(译林版)8B Unit 4单元测试卷-附听力稿及答案

8B Unit 4单元测试卷
班级姓名___________
一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分：听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

( ) 1. What’s Dave doing?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. What is the most helpful invention according to the man?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. What will David eat after supper?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. What will Millie do?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. Which of the following sports does the man like?
A. Boating.
B. Skiing.
C. Swimming.
( ) 6. How much is the pair of the sports shoes now?
A. 140 yuan.
B. 80 yuan.
C. 60 yuan.
( ) 7. What does Mr. Black do?
A. He is a doctor.
B. He is a driver.
C. He is a teacher.
( ) 8. What is Mark’s problem?
A. His pen is broken.
B. He can’t follow Miss Wu.
C. He can’t hear Mr. Wu.
( ) 9. What color is the car?
A. It’s red.
B. It’s black.
C. It’s yellow.
( ) 10. What’s the correct time now?
A. 11:00.
B. 10:35.
C. 10:30.
第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

听一段对话，回答第11---12小题。

答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。

( ) 11. What’s wrong with the pen?
A. It’s not special.
B. It doesn’t work.
C. Her son doesn’t like it. ( ) 12. Which pen does the woman take at last?
A. The yellow one.
B. The blue one.
C. We don’t know.
(
( ) 14. A. e-books B. computers C. bookshelves
( ) 15. A. e-book B. paper book C. computer
听第二篇短文,回答第16～20题。

( ) 16. Who were Tack and Jim?
A. Friends.
B. Cousins.
C. Twins.
( ) 17. What did Jack want to do one day?
A. To go to the library.
B. To clean his house.
C. To borrow some books from Jim.
( ) 18. What did Jim want to borrow from Jack the next day?
A. A broom.
B. Some books.
C. A good hat.
( ) 19. Why didn’t Jack want to lend the broom to Jim?
A. Because there was no broom in Jack’s house.
B. Because he has lent it to others.
C. Because Jim didn’t lend the books to him yesterday and this made him very angry. ( ) 20. What might happen after jack’s words?
A. Jim was very happy.
B. Jim was unhappy.
C. Jim would help Jack clean the room.
二、单项选择题（本题共15小题, 每题1分，共15分）
( ) 21. —What are you reading now, Jim?
—I’m reading _____ book about Germany in World War II. This is ______ book I bought yesterday.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. the; a
D. a; the
( ) 22. —Are you interested in novels and plays?
—Yes. Some of them really _________ me to tears while reading.
A. encourage
B. change
C. touch
D. please
( ) 23. —Wait a moment. I’m going to get something necessary with me.
—Take your time. I ___________ until you come back, and we’ll start t ogether.
A. will wait
B. won’t wait
C. wait
D. don’t wait
( ) 24. —Do you _______ like reading the books on cooking, Mrs. White?
—No, and my husband doesn’t like them, _______. So we usually go out for meals on weekends.
A. too; also
B. also; either
C. either; as well
D. as well; either
( ) 25. I _______ and _______ a large army of ants (蚂蚁) moving across the ground, and I thought it was going to rain heavily.
A. looked down; saw
B. looked around; found
C. saw; looked for
D. looked over; found out
( ) 26. —Jack, what do you think of what I said juts now?
—Sorry, I didn’t ________ you, and could you please say it once more?
A. listen to
B. hear of C, understand D, notice
( ) 27. —Have you decided _____________ these old clothes, Mike?
—Not yet. But I think I can devote them to the children in need in poor areas.
A. how to solve
B. how to manage
C. what to deal with
D. what to do with
( ) 28. Our Chinese teacher recommended __________ books to read after class. However, I know it can ________ ourselves, but I can’t find enough time.
A. so much; help
B. so many; improve
C. so little; taught
D. so few; relax
( ) 29. —I want to read Black Beauty first, but I don’t know _______ the book.
—Try our school library or City Library.
A. when to finish
B. where to find
C. how to find
D. why to read
( ) 30. —I’m still not sure what to read about in the report.
—To write your repot better, I think you can read some _______ about the book before writing.
A. information
B. series B. experiences D. reviews
( ) 31. We all should obey the rules. You _______ talk loudly or smoke in the library.
A. don’t have to
B. mustn’t
C. can’t
D. shouldn’t
( ) 32. My little brother likes science very much. He ________ two copies on science and ________ them with great pleasure on his birthday..
A. received; received
B. accepted; accepted
C. accepted; received
D. received; accepted
( ) 33. He says he knows everything about DIIY. _____, I know much more than he does.
A. Therefore
B. Otherwise
C. Moreover
D. In fact
( ) 34. The books on travel he has written these years are ___________ and sell well.
A. great successful
B. a great success
C. a great successful
D. great success
( ) 35. —__________! Thanks a lot.
—_____________________________.
A. What a good advice; With pleasure
B. How good advices; My pleasure
C. What good advice; It’s a pleasure
D. How a good advice; You’re welcome
三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共12分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

I stood in the doorway, watching my elder brother carefully putting clothes into his bag. I coughed uneasily. Finally 36 that I was there, Rocky turned toward me with a sad smile.
“I’m 37 tomorrow,” he said.
“I know.” My 38 was a whisper (低声耳语). I was 39 at myself for being so weak, b ut I wasn’t about to cry.
“My flight is early, but there is still 40 time to come to the airport,” he said. Seeing the
41 look on my face, he quickly added, “I promise (保证) I won’t leave without saying goodbye.
I tried to say 42 , but didn’t. It’s always 43 to keep quiet if you’re about to cry. “You promised you wouldn’t cry,” he said to me, thinking that I was close to 44 .
I remember the day he taught me how to ride a bike. 45 I thought he was always right behind me, holding the se at to keep me from falling. I was happy with this, but he knew he couldn’t hold me up all my life. He told me that one day he would have to let go (放手)。

His coughing stopped my thinking. What was left to say? How could I say 46 to the person who taught me everything?
The next morning I woke up, looked at my alarm clock, and realized he had left 47 ago. We never even said goodbye.
Goodbye, Rocky! Although he may have been many miles away, I knew he heard me, even if it was only an answer in his heart.
( ) 36. A. forgetting B. realizing C. watching D. learning
( ) 37. A. arriving B. living C. coming D. leaving
( ) 38. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. word
( ) 39. A. glad B. moved C. angry D. pleased
( ) 40. A. enough B. little C. no D. busy
( ) 41. A. surprised B. excited C. sad D. happy
( ) 42. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
( ) 43. A. stranger B. better C. worse D. easier
( ) 44. A. tears B. smiles C. words D. sadness
( ) 45. A. At last B. From now on C. At first D. So far
( ) 46. A. goodbye B. hello C. yes D. sorry
( ) 47. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
四、阅读理解。

从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
A
Guo Jingming is thought to be one of the most successful young writers in China at present.
He was born in 1983. He started his writing in high school when he won the first prize in a national writing competition in 2001. His first book, City of Fantasy, came out soon after the competition and went on to sell more than 1.5 million copies.
Almost all Guo’s novels in clude a shy hero who gets good grades. He mostly writes about the sad feelings of his young characters. These teenagers deal with loneliness by sitting alone for long hours under trees and on tops of houses. “Xiaosi (Guo’s nickname), I will always be with you!” a reader wrote in Guo’s blog.
“My main goal is to tell the story well and make everyone like it,” Guo said.
In fact, Guo is seen more as an idol (偶像) than as a writer. His handsome appearance,
cross-dressing and strange actions make newspapers pay more attention to himself than his books. Many fans can’t wait to get his autograph whenever they have chance to meet him.
But today he faces more threat (威胁) from other younger writers. During the past few years, we have seen the rise of a group of teenag e writers, sometimes called the “Post-90s”. However, Guo seems to have plans to meet his rivals (竞争者).
( ) 48. Guo Jingming is famous as ____ in China.
A. an excellent student
B. a successful singer
C. a young writer
D. a handsome guide
( ) 49. When did he win his first prize of writing?
A. In primary school.
B. In high school.
C. In college.
D. After leaving college.
( ) 50. What does the underlined word “autograph” probably mean in Chinese?
A. 赠书
B. 照片
C. 拥抱
D. 签名
( ) 51. What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Guo is glad to hold a national competition.
B. Teenage writers are all called the “Post-90s”.
C. Guo is ready to face the new rivals.
D. A group of teenage writers have been born.
( ) 52. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Guo’s first book, City of Fantasy, sells well.
B. There’s a shy hero in most of Guo’s novels.
C. Guo wants to make every reader like his story.
D. Guo feels very afraid of some teenage writers.
B
We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers. Our car was full of flowers inside ! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and there my wife saw the bookshelf.
It stood outside a furniture (家具) shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof-rack (车顶架)。

I’ve always wanted one like that.”
What could I do? Ten minutes later, I was twenty dollars poorer, and the bookshelf was tied on the roof-rack. It was tall and narrow, quite heavy too.
As it was getting dark, I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars behind. Why don’t they overtake (超车)?”
Just at that moment, a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked t us seriously when they went past. But then, with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic. The police car stopped at our village church (教堂). One of the officers came to me.
“Right, sir,” he said. “Do you need any more help now?”
I didn’t quite understand. “Thanks, officer,: I said. “You’ve been very kind. I live just down the road.”
He was looking at our things: fi rst at the flowers, then at the bookshelf. “Well, well” he said and laughed. “It’s a bookshelf you’ve got there! We thought it was –er, something else.”
My wife began to laugh. Suddenly I understood why the police drove here. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, it’s bookshelf, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.
( ) 53. From the story we know that ____________________.
A. the writer was poor and didn’t buy the bookshelf for his wife
B. the writer’s wife didn’t like the bookshelf at all
C. the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife
D. the writer was not very glad to buy the bookshelf for his wife
( ) 54. What made the writer think that carrying furniture was “a good idea”?
A. He could drive slowly and it was safe.
B. Other drivers would let him go first.
C. His wife could use a new bookshelf.
D. He could save a lot of money and time.
( ) 55. Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer?
A. Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf.
B. Because they didn’t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it.
C. Because they thought somebody in the writer’s family had died and he needed help.
D. Because they thought it was dangerous to carry a bookshelf on a car.
( ) 56. Why did the writer’s wife begin to laugh?
A. Because then she knew what mistakes the police had made.
B. Because at last her husband understood why the police had driven to the church.
C. Because the officer was always looking at the flowers a the bookshelf.
D. Because the police had helped them a lot.
( ) 57. When did the officers begin to realize they had made a mistake?
A. Before they arrived at the church.
B. Before they overtook the writer’s car.
C. After one of them looked at the flowers and the bookshelf carefully at the church
D. After the writer’s family left the church
五、任务型阅读。

（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
What can kites do for us? You might think they are just for fun, but kites can do a lot more.
Picture taking: In the 1880s, when there were no airplanes, people used kites to take photos from the air. Those kites carried cameras. People on the ground lit the fuse (导火索) that was tied to the kite. That released the shutter (打开快门). People once used them in war. In this way, they got to know more about their enemies.
Science studies: Once some lifeboats on ships from the United States put science instruments (仪器) into kites. They used them to learn about the weather.
Life saving: Some lifeboats on ships from the United States once had kites on them. They could send radio messages from the kites. This made it much easier to find people lost at sea.
Fishing: In Asia, people have been using kites for hundreds of years. Fishing with a kite is far better than you might think. Using a kite, you can place the hook (鱼钩) further away. You can also put it into the water slowly so it will not scare (惊吓) the fish.
Advertising: Advertisements aren’t just on TV. They can also be on kites! These kite usually carry the name of a product (产品) or a company. Advertising kites come in many shapes and bright
58._________; 59._________; 60._________; 61._________; 62.__________
六、词汇。

（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
A. 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。

63. 54. You’re tall enough. I’m sure you can ________ (够到) the box on the top the shelf.
64. He put a ladder _________ (靠着) the wall, and picked apples in the tree for me.
65. It’s getting warmer and warmer, and I hear it’ll be ________ (超过) 18℃ tomorrow.
66. Finally, he _________ (设法完成) to pass the exams, but he didn’t get the points he wanted to.
B. 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。

67. The children lay down on their _________ (stomach), and tried to find something unusual under
the ground.
68. J. K. Rowling is not a ________ (Canada) writer, but a British writer.
69. The books seem not popular with children in our city, and there are about 2000 copies for
_________ (sell) in Xinhua Library.
70. Gulliver found himself _________ (able) to move and felt quite sad about it.
七、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）
71. When she was a child, Rowling often _________ (share) toys with her sister.
72. —Look! Jim is swimming the pool.
—Wow. How cool! I ____________ (not know) he could swim.
73. These tiny persons got up again and continued _________ (move) across my body.
74. —Do you know anything about J. K. Rowling’s writing style?
—Yes. I _________ (read) five of the Harry Potter series.
75. Gulliver woke up as the sun _________ (rise), but he found he could not move.
76. There are so many toys in t he bookstore that Little Tom doesn’t know which one __________
(choose)
八、根据所给中文，完成英语句子（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共9分）
77. 我试着挣脱一只手，最后终于弄断了绳子。

I ______________________ and finally ______________________ the ropes.
78. 在把那只动物绑在大树上之后，他们都筋疲力尽了。

After _______________________ the big tree, all of them ___________________.
79. 读了这本书后，我不像以前那样害羞了，并且我愿意去尝试新的事物。

After reading the book, I am ____________________ and I___________ new things.
80. 我每周花七个多小时读不同类型的书。

I spend __________________________________________________.
81. 好书籍帮助我在繁忙的一天之后放松，并为我开拓了一个新世界。

Good books ________________ a busy day and also ______________________.
82. 妈妈不在家，因此我不得不照看商店。

Mother is out, so I ________________________________ at home.
九、书面表达（共一题，计15分）。

众所周知，广泛的阅读有利于开拓视野，调节身心。

请就一下提示写一篇有关你阅读习惯英语短文。

1、首先介绍自己的喜欢读书，包括读书时间、喜欢的种类等；
2、书的来源，以及你与同学的议论等；
3、对读书的看法。

注意：
1、词数：90左右；
2、文中不得出现真实的姓名、地名与校名；
3、要求条理清楚、语言连贯，字迹工整，可要适当发挥哦！
My reading habits
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听力材料及参考答案
听力材料
（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
第一部分：听下面10段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读一遍。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

1. M: What are you doing, Dave?
W: I’m reading an advertisement about a City Parks Clean-up Day.
2. W: Who do you think is the most helpful invention?
M: I think the bike is the most helpful invention.
3. W: What do you usually eat for supper, David?
M: I often eat noodles. But I decide to eat an apple after supper from now on.
4. M: Millie, it’s ten already. You’re late for school. Hurry up!
W: Oh, Dad. It’s Sunday today. Let’s sleep for another hour.
5. W: Boating and skiing are my favorite sports.
M: I like swimming, but not boating or skiing.
6. W: Excuse me, how much is this pair of shorts shoes?
M: it was eighty yuan per pair last week. But now it’s only sixty youan.
7. W: What do you do, Mr. Black?
M: I teach Maths in No.2 Middle School.
8. W: Mark, did you write down the time and place of the meeting?
M: Sorry, Miss Wu. Can you speak more slowly, please?
9. M: What’s that over there?
W: Where?
M: Over there, on the hill.
W: It’s a car. It’s a black car.
10. W: What’s the time by your watch?
M: Ten thirty. But it’s five minutes slow.
第二部分：你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

听一段对话，回答第11---12小题。

答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入第一篇短文。

M: Can I help you?
W: Yes. I bought this pen for my son here this morning. However, it doesn’t work. Would you mind showing me another one?
M: No, of course not. How do you like this blue one?
W: Oh, no, it’s not special enough. My son doesn’t like it. I’d like the same style as before.
M: OK. Let me see …Oh, this one? I think your son will like it! Here you are.
W: Oh, yes, the yellow color is very special. This is the style my son likes. Thank you!
M: My pleasure!
听第一篇短文,回答第13～15题。

When I was in primary school, all the students’ bags were full of paper books. Now students also take paper books to school even though some of them have personal computers, because at the moment teachers are still using paper books to teach the students in the classroom. But in the future I believe that students will go to school with only e-book readers.
听第二篇短文,回答第16～20题。

Jim had many books. Jack wanted to read them very much. One day at Jim’s house, Jack said to Jim, “Jim, could you lend me some books? I want to read them at home. I’ll return them in two weeks.” Jim didn’t want to give the books to his friend and said, “Why do you want to take my books home? You can read them at my home.” Jack was very unhappy, but he said nothing. Th e next day, Jim came to Jack’s house and said, “Jack, I have to clean my room but I can’t find my broom. Can I take your broom? I’ll use it for about two hours.” Jack answered, “Why do you want to take my broom home? You can work with it in my home.”
参考答案
1—5: ACCBC 6—10: CCBBB 1—15: BACBA 16—20: ACACB 21—25: DCABA 26—30: CDBBD 31—35: BDDBC 36—41: BDACBC 42—47: CBACAB 48—52: CBDCD 53—57: DBCAC
58—62: Get; by; easily; further; Advertising
63—66: reach; against; above; managed
67—70: stomachs; Canadian; sale; unable
71—76: shared; didn’t know; to move; have read; was rising’ to choose
77. I tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.
78. After tying the big animal to the big tree, they were all tired out.
79. After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be and I am willing to try new things.
80. I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books.
81. Good books help me relax after a busy day and also open up a new world to me.
82. Mother is out, so I have to look after the shop at home.
书面表达
My reading habits
I like reading very much. I usually spend six hours a week reading books. On weekends, I read books in the morning or at noon. At the weekends, I read in the evening. I love science books an fantasy books. I like the Harry Potter series best. It is very interesting and the main character is amazing.
I often borrow books from our school library because there are many kinds of books there and I can always find books easily. I like talking with my classmates about what to read. We often give each other useful information about books. That is really helpful.
Books are my good friends. Whenever I feel sad, I will get an interesting book to read. It makes me forget my sadness. I love reading.。