人教版高中英语必修4内容全解(附习题答案)
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 3 Section B(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Section B Learning About Language必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.My friend is determined to major in (政治) at the college.2.He worked his way to the top of his (职业).3.What delighted the fans was that Tom performed well in the table tennis (锦标赛).4.The (混合物) of flour,water and yeast is then left in a warm place for four hours.5.I love my (笔记本电脑),as it holds all of my writing and thoughts.6.My grandma likes magazines with extensive (覆盖范围) of diet and health topics.7.Persons present stood to (鼓掌) his unforgettable act of courage.8.It is said that Manhattan has the highest (税收) in the United States.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Exam results student’s hard work.2.As long as you are confident,I believe your dream is sure to .3.The little boy started to his next summer vacation.st spring,I was fortunate to be chosen to an exchange study programme.5. her illnesses,she had a particularly happy childhood.6.We were all deeply moved and having such a responsible teacher.7.Can I buy you lunch for your help?8.,whatever we do,we should never abandon hope for success.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.I am very busy because I have a lot of readings (complete) before the end of this term.2.The candidate reached the company,only (find) the interview over.3.I didn’t mean (eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help trying it.4.During the Mid-Autumn Festival,family members often gather together (share) a meal,admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.5.I was watching the clock all through the meeting,as I had a train (catch).6.If they win the final tonight,the team are going to tour around the city (cheer) by their enthusiastic supporters.7.Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars (work) as a carpenter before.8.The boy pretended (read) when his teacher came into the classroom.9.Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online (save) their valuable time.10. (learn) more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解主题语境:人与自然语篇类型:说明文难度:★★★☆☆The Underwater Photographer of the Year,which originated from 1965,is a yearly contest based in the United Kingdom.As you might expect,the focus is on photos taken under water,whether in the ocean,in lakes or rivers,or even swimming pools.The pictures are judged in several different categories.The contest in 2019 had over 5,500 entries from 70 different countries.The grand prize winner was “Frozen Mobile Home” by French photographer Greg Lecoeur.The photo shows seals swimming around a small iceberg.To get the picture,Mr Lecoeur travelled to Antarctica in a small boat and spent time tracking the life around floating icebergs.The photo “Last Dawn,Last Gasp” by Pasquale Vassallo of Italy won the award for Ocean Protection Photographer of the Year.Mr Vassallo said that he went diving early in the morning to take this picture of a tuna (金枪鱼) trapped as fishermen pulled their nets in.Mr Vassallo also took “Octopus Training”,a picture that won in the category of “Behaviour”.He says that when he came up after a dive,he noticed a soccer ball floating on the surface.When he went to check it out,he saw that there was an octopus hanging from the ball.Mr Vassallo says he doesn’t understand what the octopus was doing,but wonders if it was training for the World Cup.Though Rooman Luc of Belgium didn’t win the “Portrait” category,his photo,titled “Angry Seahorse”,is quite striking.The close-up shot of a seahorse staring strictly into the camera was named runner-up (second place).He said he spent nearly an hour standing in knee-high water being bitten by mosquitos in order to get the picture.The contest has many more amazing photos that can be viewed on the site,along with the stories behind them.There is even a book with all of the contents that can be downloaded for free.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 5 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Unit5LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER Section A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.My brother wanted to become a (law),but he was advised to be a teacher.2.Jenny and Mary have always been active (participate) in the discussion.3. (detect) stories are popular with young people because they are very interesting and attractive.4.She works as an (account) in a big company.5.Tang poems are very nice.That’s more and more people are interested in the Tang Dynasty.6.As Mrs Brown is heavily debt,she has to work day and night to pay off it.Ⅱ.短语填空1.By saving water and electricity,we are playing a part in cutting down on waste.2.Students are learning materials throughout their course and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.3.You can seek advice,learn about the options and that are right for you.4.,the environment is so valuable because it can’t be replaced,keeps us alive,and serves as a great educational tool.5.Their shows are a bit more mature for younger kids and better kids aged 5 and up.6.Now that the work has been,let each one get on with his own job.7.Professor Smith has a large amount of information that our research.8.Most people learn best using methods,but traditional classes are an ideal start for many people.Ⅲ.完成句子1.在这个特殊时刻,我是多么希望能和你说一说心里话。
人教版_高中英语_必修4_教材课后习题答案及解析
新课标人教版高中英语必修四知识点练习及答案
高中英语新课标必修四知识点IV---1 Women of achievements一、知识点1. … a girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French. ……一个来自农村的女孩，她装扮成男人去为法兰西而战。
dress as 穿……的服装，使穿得像Mom insists that we dress up as monsters. 妈妈坚持要我们打扮成怪物。
We must fight for our rights, comrades!同志们, 我们必须为自己的权利而斗争!2. She helped drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death by the English.她帮助把英国人驱逐出法国。
她被捕并被英国人处死。
drove the attackers away; drove out any thought of failure. 赶走袭击者；打消失败的念头He drove the children to school. 他开车送孩子去上学Indecision drives me crazy.犹豫要把我逼疯了In these cases, the person is put to death.在这些案件中，罪犯被剥夺生存权利。
The prisoner was put to death at dawn. 那囚犯在黎明时被处决.3. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖4. …one of the top leaders in modern Chinese histo ry 中国现代史上杰出的领导人之一。
the top historian in her department. 她部门中最杰出的历史学家5. She concerned herself with welfare projects 她关心福利事业He concerned herself with public work 他关心公众事务We're rather concerned about father's health. 我们相当担心父亲的健康。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 4 Section C(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Section C Using Language&Assessing YourProgress必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.These satellites will be used mainly (relay) television programmes.2.There are not enough facilities for people with (disability) in the city.3.Peace and (stable) in the world need the active involvement of China.4.They adopted the rules this summer after months of (consult) with their lawyers.5.We have a beautiful city and we pray it stays that way.6.Which, any,of the causes do you have a personal connection with?7.These people are (experience) medical workers who have volunteered to help the sick.8.These proposals are perfectly in tune our own thoughts on the subject.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Mary was told the news first and then she it her classmates.2.Many Chinese universities provided scholarships for students financial aid.3.The little girl made the choice to withdraw from college to her sick mother.4.,I don’t think we have a chance of winning the match tomorrow.5.I that they had arrived at the appointed place already.6.,when it comes to practicing our musical instruments,I have to practice more than double the time.7.As far as I am concerned,each of us can the future of the world.8.At first he the idea,but later he came around.Ⅲ.完成句子1.咱们和朋友们去泰山岂不更好?if we pay a visit to Mount Tai with our friends?’t it be better2.你的答案是对还是错没关系,把它说出来。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 5 Section B(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Section B Learning About Language必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The company wanted to hire someone with experience,someone who knows about real (房地产).2.Tom looked embarrassed,as if he were a (间谍) whose cover had been blown.3.I forgot to include my experience as an (会计) in my resume.4.A (贪婪的) young man in his neighbourhood heard the news and went into the cave himself.5.We are a minority and must win people round to the (正义) of our cause.6.He was (指控) of robbing a bank and was sentenced to ten years in prison.7.China is a (社会主义的) country,and a developing country as well.Ⅱ.短语填空1.I will then based on what I have learnt.2.We all hope to make the acquaintance of more people,which is to us.3.With our knowledge based on practice,we can our society.4.This company using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the diet pills last year.5.Only when we realise the importance of helping each other can webuilding a harmonious society.6.You had better your intelligence to serve the people.7. the large-scale construction of roads and highways,there is still much room for improvement.8.She lost her job when the factory closed, hundreds of others.Ⅲ.写出画线部分的句子成分并翻译下列长句1.This book can give you the answers to the questions most often asked by parents,teachers and students themselves.:这本书可以给你父母、老师和学生自己最常问的问题的答案。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 1 Section C(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Section C Using Language&Assessing YourProgress必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Mary was chosen for the job because she was the (占优势的) candidate.2. (劳动者) shortages have forced the Japanese into making heavy use of industrial robots.3.The differences between art and life seem to have become (模糊不清的).4.If you are wrong,admit it.You won’t lose (尊严),but will gain respect.5.There is a (冲突) between what they are doing and what you want.6.They waved hats and (手帕) to welcome the returning hero.7.The wind was so strong that it pushed me a few steps (向后).8.The little boy reached for the (灯),which stood in the middle of the table.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Was it in 1948 that the government the railways in Great Britain?2.They sat for hours debating the of setting up their own firm.3.It cannot be questioned that the new method is the old one.4.The novel a TV series and became a national hot topic for quite some time.5.,how long have you been a cameraman?6.These results earlier findings.7.She simply welcomed him and him the last time they had met.8.On the one hand,we should develop our economy;,we should protect the environment.9.The town was cut off from the rest of the world the heavy snow.10.The chances are that this book may to be the bestseller of our time.Ⅲ.完成句子1.我一切都明白,只是不理解你为什么要放弃学业。
高中英语必修4Unit1知识点详解(带练习和答案解析)
Book 4Unit1 Women of achievement1、achievement n.〔1〕[C]成就,功绩：have a sense of achievement有成就感〔2〕[U]达到,完成：→achieve vt.〔经过长期努力〕达到,实现,取得；achievable adj.可完成的,可达到的；achiever n.成功人士[即学即练1]〔〕Although medical science______control over several dangerous diseases,what worries us is that some of them are returning.A.achievedB.has achievedC.will achieve D.had achieved[即学即练2]〔〕It’s through learning that the individual ____many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A.retainsB.gainsC.achievesD.acquires2、put...to的三个主要含义：〔1〕使某人在某地或或某种状况下,尤指睡觉、休息或死亡：She put her child to bed.〔2〕问〔问题〕；提〔建议〕：I put a question to him.〔3〕以某种方式试验〔某人或某事〕：Let’s put the matter to a vote.[即学即练3]〔〕At last the government put the criminal _____by hanging him.A.to dieB.to deathC.to be dyingD.into death[即学即练4]〔〕I was hoping Mr Brown could _________for a few days.A.put me inB.put me downC.put me onD.put me up3、welfare n [U]〔1〕幸福,健康；福祉：Our only concern is the children’s welfare.我们唯一关心的是孩子们的幸福.〔2〕〔对有个人或社会问题的人提供的〕帮助；福利welfare benefits/services/programmes：the provision of education and welfare services提供教育和福利服务〔3〕〔政府向穷人或失业者发放的〕救济金on welfare：Most of the people in this neighborhood are on welfare.这一街区的大多数人都领取福利救济. 4、project v〔1〕[T]预计,推断be projected to do sth：Total expenditure is projected to rise by 25%.总开支预计增加25%.〔2〕[I] 凸出,突出：projecting teeth龅牙[+ out/from/through etc ]Four towers projected from the main building.从主楼上凸出来四个塔楼.〔3〕[T] 放映；投射project sth onto sth：She projected the slide onto the wall.她将幻灯片投射到墙上.〔4〕[T] 呈现出…样子,表现〔自己〕project yourself <as sth>：his attempts to project himself as a potential leader他试图表现出自己作为未来领导的样子〔5〕计划,预定the projected closure of the hospital计划关闭这所医院〔6〕project your voice放开声音〔使大房间的每个人都能听见〕〔7〕[T] 传播：The plant projects its seeds over a wide area. 那种植物可以把种子散播到很大的X围.〔8〕[T]使〔某人〕迅速成功；让〔某人〕迅速获得更好的工作project sb into/onto etc sth：His success projected him onto Channel 4’s comedy series ‘Packet of Three’.他的成功让自己跻身于第四频道的系列喜剧《三人帮》中.〔9〕[T] 想象〔他人〕具有〔自己的思想感情〕；把〔自己的感情〕投射到他人身上project sth on/onto sb：You’re projecting your insecurity onto me.你在把自己的不安全感强加到我身上. 5、specialist n专家〔1〕specialize vi.专注,专攻,specialize in sth专攻...〔major in主修....〕〔2〕specialty n.专业,特长6、campaign n./v.〔1〕n. [C]运动,活动;战役：+to do…为<做>的…；+for/against…为/反对…的The campaign to seize the city was a failure. 攻占这个城市的战役失败了.The city hall is planning to start a campaign against smoking. 市政府计划发起禁烟运动.〔2〕vi. 作战；参加运动+ for/against/to do…They are campaigning to save the area from building development.他们正开展一场反对在这个地区进行房地产开发的运动.〔3〕campaigner n.竞选者,从军者,出征者,老兵[即学即练5]〔〕The company is starting a new advertising _____to attract customers.A.principleB.attitudeC.campaignD.thunder7、organize v〔1〕[T] 组织,筹划,安排〔活动〕：The course was organized by a training company.〔2〕[T] 组织,安排〔人员做某事〕organize yourself：The scientists need to organize themselves and work as a team.这些科学家要组织起来,作为一个团队来工作.〔3〕[T] to管理,安排〔manage也有此意思〕He doesn’t need you to organize his life for him.他不需要你来安排他的生活.Organize yourself to arrive at places on time.你要安排好时间,准时到达预定地点.〔4〕[T] 排列,编组：We are learning about how genes are organized.我们在了解基因是如何排列的.〔5〕organized adj. 有组织的；有条理的,有安排的：井井有条地in an organized way〔这个短语要多用〕〔6〕organization n.组织,机构,团体：世贸组织〔WTO〕the World Trade Organization8、behave v [I]〔1〕表现[+ towards ] I think he behaved disgracefully towards you.我觉得他对你太不像话了.[+ like ] grown men behaving like schoolboys表现得像小学生一样的成年男子behave as if/though：He was a little boy, but he behaved as if he was an adult.他是个小男孩,可表现得跟大人一样.〔2〕举止规矩有礼；检点OPP misbehave：Behave yourself! 规矩点!Will you children please behave!你们这些孩子能不能规矩一点！well-behaved/badly-behaved：a badly-behaved class 不守规矩的班级〔3〕[always + adv/prep]作出反应,发生作用Quantum mechanics is the study of the way atoms behave.量子力学是研究原子运动的学科.〔4〕be on one’s good/best behavior行为检点,举止规矩[即学即练6]根据中文提示完成句子：〔1〕I want you to ________________________<举止得体>while I’m away.〔2〕I’m sorry about what I did last night—__________________________<我太幼稚了>．[即学即练7]〔〕<2009##六校联考>The children do not know how to ________ themselves at the party.A．act B．performC．behave D．advance9、★concern v/n〔一〕vt〔1〕be the business of sth,be important to,affect影响,对...有重要性Don’t interfere in what doesn’t concern you.The loss was a tragedy for all concerned.〔2〕关于：a report that concerns drug abuse〔v/n滥用,谩骂〕.→concerning<=respecting> prep.关于.... 〔3〕concern oneself with/in/about sth忙于....,对...感兴趣：There is no need to concern yourself with this matter,we are dealing with it.〔4〕使...担忧,烦恼,打扰....：Our losses are beginning to concern me.〔5〕to whom it may concern敬启者〔写在正式信函开头的一句套话,用于写信人不知道收信人的##时〕〔二〕cn/un〔1〕[U] 忧虑,担心,关切[+ for ] our concern for human rights我们对人权的关注[+ about/over/with ] the rise of concern about the environment对环境越来越多的关注concern that：increased concern that the war could continue for a long time怕战争会长期继续下去而日益增加的担心be a cause for concern/cause concern：The activities of the far right have been a cause for concern for a while now.极右分子的活动引起关注已经有一段时间了.〔2〕[C] 担心的事,关切的事Education remains the electorate’s main concern.教育仍是选##要关心的问题.〔3〕[C,U]〔关系到你自己的〕重要的事情[+ for ]The consumer has become a major concern for this government.消费者成了这届政府关注的重点of concern to sb：topics of concern to television viewers〔4〕[singular, U ]关爱,关怀：[+ for ] parents’ loving concern for their children〔5〕sb’s concern某人的责任：The money side of the business is your concern.这件事钱的方面由你负责. 〔6〕not sb’s concern/none of sb’s concern某人不感兴趣的事；与某人无关的事His affairs were none of her concern.他的私事与她无关.[即学即练8]〔〕The farmers are concerned _____their farmland,because it is concerned _____their food.A.for,aboutB.about,forC.about,withD.with,about[即学即练9]〔〕All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was 65.A.fadedB.illustratedC.confinedD.concerned[即学即练10]〔〕______money,she is quite rich.However,this does not mean that she is happy.A.ConcerningB.As toC.In terms ofD.In the sight of10、shade n/v〔1〕un. 荫；阴凉处：I saw him sitting in/under the shade of a tree. 我看见他坐在树荫下.▲重点词组：in the shade在阴凉处,默默无闻：The actress still remains in the shade.a shade 少量,稍微：The results were a shade better than we expected.结果比我们预计的稍〔2〕vt. 遮住光线, 遮蔽,蔽荫：Trees shade the streets.▲重点词组：shade…from/against…使…免受…的照射She shaded her eyes from/against the sun. shade into sth渐渐与…分辨不清,逐渐变成His impatience shaded into anger.他由不耐烦逐渐变成了愤怒.〔3〕★shadow影子,阴影〔是一个平面〕；而shade是一个立体空间,指遮挡阳光的地方.[即学即练11]〔〕<2009##期末>AIDS is spreading all over the world at a shocking speed. Where its dark ________ appears,we see pain,tears and death.A．shape B．shadowC．ambition D．markE.symbol[即学即练12]〔〕Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the ____in the financial system will drag down the economy.A.shallownessB.shakinessC.scantinessD.stiffness11、move off离开；启程；出发Last night he moved off without saying goodbye to me.其他move的短语：move about四处走动,转换工作；move away搬走；move in迁入新居；move down下降等级；move up上升,晋升；move on开始做别的事,换话题；move out搬出去,迁出[即学即练13]〔〕It was decided to ________ the search when there was no hope of finding the missing girl.A．call off B．move offC．keep off D．move away[即学即练14]〔〕They had planned to ____in the morning but were stopped by the storm.A.move outB.moveoverC.move awayD.move off12、▲worth adj 只能做表语… be <well> worth doing <很>值得做…〔主动形式表被动意义〕〔1〕▲重点词组：get one’s money worth使某人的钱花的有价值；worth one’s salt称职的；for what’s it worth不管怎样；worth it有用的,值得的〔2〕worthy adj.值得的★值得做某事be worthy to be done =be worthy of being done =be worthy of + n. 〔牢记〕〔3〕worthwhile adj. 值得做的；值得花费时间〔精力〕的；可作定语和表语a worthwhile experiment/job.The experiment is worthwhile.★做某事是值得的It is worthwhile to do sth；It is worthwhile doing sth；be worth one’s while to do/doing〔4〕be worth +钱数：The bicycle is worth ￡50.这辆自行车值50英镑.[即学即练15]〔〕The problem he put forth at the meeting was ____.Which one of the following is WRONG?A.worth thinking overB.worthy to considerC.worthy of being thought overD.worthy of consideration[即学即练16]〔〕I am sure this painting was not painted by Picasso.It’s only an unsuccessful fake and so it’s _____.A.pricelessB.invaluable C.worthlessD.precious13、observe vt.〔1〕[T not in progressive ] 看到,注意到,观察到→ observation n.观察,预测,监视→observer n.目击者；under observation在观察中;在监视中observe that：It was observed that 40 percent of patients had high blood pressure.observe sb doing/do sth：Officers observed him driving at 90 miles per hour.〔2〕[I,T] 观察,监视,观测：The police have been observing his movements..〔3〕[T] 说,评论：‘Sid looks ill,’ Doherty observed.〔4〕[T] 遵守,奉行〔法律或协议〕→observance n.〔对法律、习俗的〕遵守So far the ceasefire has been observed by both sides.遵守着停火协定.〔5〕[T] 遵守,奉行〔##或习俗〕,庆祝：Some people observe Christmas here.〔6〕表示"使,让〞的动词make, have等,以与感官动词see , watch,observe, feel,hear,listen to,look at等,变为被动语态,成为主语补足语的不定式时,必须带toHe observed her come across the street.→ She was observed to come across the street.[即学即练17]〔〕<2011##百校联考>It is required that all traffic participants should____the traffic rules to make traffic safer and safer.A.performB.observeC.supportD.possess[即学即练18]〔〕All individuals are required to ______to the laws made by their governments.A.obeyB.conformC.concedeD.observe14、respect v/n〔1〕v/n尊敬；敬重respect for sb./ sth. 尊重某人/某事；gain/earn/win one's respect 赢得某人的尊重；show/pay respect for sb.尊敬某人；out of respect for sb出于对...的尊敬；hold sb.in respect尊敬某人；give/send one’s respects to sb待某人向某人问好〔=remember sb to sb〕〔2〕n.方面▲重点词组：in all respect=in every respect在各个方面；in respect of/to关于,对...来说；with respect to关于；in no respect无论在哪方面都不是……,完全不是……；without respect to不考虑……；不管……〔3〕▲词汇辨析1〕respectable：①of acceptable social position,decent and proper in appearance or behavior ②of a moderately good standard or size,not bringing disgrace or embarrassment2〕respected：admired by many people because of your good work or achievements3〕respectful：feeling or showing respect,be respectful of/towards...4〕respective：belonging or relating separately to each of the people or things already mentioned5〕respecting：[formal] about or relating to sth[即学即练19]Complete the sentences with the words above:1、We were brought up to be ________________of authority.2、Go and make yourself look _________________.3、Economic growth has averaged at a ______________________ 2.5 per cent.4、A discussion took place ___________________the provision of science teaching.5、He is highly __________________ for his novels and plays.6、After the party we all went off to our ___________________rooms.[即学即练20]〔〕--What do you think I should do?--I think you should call him back______.A.in all respectB.out of respectC.with respectD.in several respects[即学即练21]〔〕This is the most vital respect ______civilized man can be distinguished from primitive communities.A.whichB.in whichC.with whichD.that[即学即练22]根据中文提示完成句子：1、他因诚实而深受大家的尊敬：He _________________________ by everyone for his honesty.2、你认为这部电影在哪一方面有失偏颇？____________________ do you think the film is biased?[即学即练23]〔〕According to official statistics,retail sales in China rose 10% and 12.2% in the first and the second quarter _____this year.A.accordinglyB.correspondinglyC.respectivelyD.individually15、argue vt/vi争论,争辩,说服,用辩论证明〔1〕▲重点词组：argue for...为…而争论；为…而辩护；argue against争辩<反对……>argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争辩某事argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事〔=persuade sb into/out of doing〕〔2〕argument n.争论,争辩,论点：have an argument with sb 与某人争论；an argument for/in favor of赞成……的理由；put forward an argument提出论点[即学即练24]〔〕Mike often argues _____his friend ____small things angrily,which sometimes makes his friend very unhappy.A.with,forB.with,aboutC.to,forD.to,about[即学即练25]〔〕He argued _____smoking and insisted that it was ______argument that smoking was harmful to health.A.for,beyondB.against,overC.for,overD.against,beyond16、entertainment [C,U]〔1〕[C,U] 娱乐节目；娱乐活动The town provides a wide choice of entertainment.light entertainment <= comedy> 喜剧；the entertainment industry/business/worldfun 娱乐业/界[圈]▲重点词组：find entertainment in以...为乐；much to one’s entertainment让某人感到极有趣的是〔2〕[U] 招待,款待,招待会：the entertainment of friends招待朋友▲重点词组：give an entertainment to sb找待某人；give a farewell entertainment to sb为...进行欢送会〔3〕entertain [I,T] 使快乐；使有兴趣A museum should aim to entertain as well as educate.博物馆应该致力于成为娱乐和教育功能并重的场所. entertain sb with sth：She entertained the children with stories, songs and drama.她又讲故事又唱歌,还演戏,把孩子们逗得很开心.[即学即练26]〔〕In this poor country,survival is still the leading industry,all else is _______.A.luxuryB.accommodationC.entertainmentD.refreshment17、同源宾语：〔1〕live a happy/bitter life,live a dog’s life过着困苦的生活〔2〕dream a ...dream做...的梦：dream a strange dream〔3〕dance a ...dance：dance a beautiful dance〔4〕sleep a good sleep〔5〕die a ...death...地死去：die a heroic death英雄般的死去〔6〕sing a ...song唱一首....的歌18、crowd v.〔1〕[I always + adv/prep] 群集,聚集；拥挤[+ into ] Hundreds of people crowded into the church for the funeral.数百人拥进教堂参加葬礼.[+ round/around ] We all crowded round the table.be crowded together：the rapid spread of infection in areas where people are crowded together传染病在人群聚集的地方迅速蔓延〔2〕[T] 挤满,塞满：Holidaymakers crowded the beaches.〔3〕[T] 〔想法或观点〕塞满〔脑子〕：Strange thoughts and worries were crowding his mind.〔4〕crowd in〔问题或想法〕涌上心头,涌入脑海[+ on ] She shut her mind against the fears that crowded in on her. 她克制自己不去想那些涌上心头的恐惧感. Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding in on me. 我心乱如麻〔5〕crowd sb/sth out 把…挤出,排挤：Supermarket chains have crowded out the smaller shops.[即学即练27]〔〕Memories _____on him when he met the friend who he had heard nothing of for over thirty years.A.crowded inB.resulted inC.joined inD.gave in19、inspire vt〔1〕鼓舞,激励inspire + n. / sb. to n. / sb. to do…：We were inspired by his speech.〔2〕激起,引发<感情,思想> inspire sth. in sb. / inspire sb. with sthThe father inspired confidence in his son.= The father inspired his son with confidence.〔3〕赋予...灵感,给...以启：The memory of his childhood inspired his first novel.〔4〕派生：▲inspiration: n.鼓舞；灵感；启示；inspired: adj.<人、作品>得到灵感的；有灵感的；inspiring: adj.鼓舞的,激励的〔5〕后缀-spire表示"呼吸〞之意：aspire v.热望；立志〔a加强+spire→看到渴望的东西加强呼吸→热望〕conspire v.同谋〔con共同+spire→同呼吸→同谋〕expire v. 断气；期满〔ex出+spire→只出气不进气→断气〕inspire v.吸气；鼓励〔in进+spire→吸气进去,引申为鼓励〕perspire v.出汗〔per全部+spire→全身呼吸→出汗〕respire v.呼吸；恢复精神<re再+spire→再呼吸→恢复精神〕[即学即练28]〔〕It is very strange but I had an _____that the plane would crash.A.inspirationB.intuitionC.imaginationD.incentive[即学即练29]〔〕He had lived illegally in the United States for five years after his visitor’s visa<签证>____.A.abolishedB.expiredC.amendedD.constrained20、support〔一〕v [主要掌握1—3点的意思和用法]〔1〕支持；赞成；拥护support sb in <doing> sth：We need to support our teachers in their efforts to raise standards.我们必须支持我们的教师为提高教学水准所作的努力.〔2〕支持,帮助,援助〔处于困难时期的人〕My wife supported me enormously.〔3〕供养,抚养support sb by <doing> sth：She supports her family by teaching evening classes.她靠教夜课养家.support yourself：I have no idea how I am going to support myself.我不知道如何来养活我自己.〔4〕出钱帮助,为…提供资金,资助：There are a handful of charities which I support regularly.〔5〕支撑,承受〔某物的重量〕The middle part of the bridge is supported by two huge towers.桥的中部由两个巨型桥塔支撑.〔6〕证明,证实：The results support our original theory.这些结果证明了我们原先的理论.〔7〕维持…的生存：healthy soil that can support plant life可维持植物生长的健康土壤〔8〕support a habit支付〔不良〕习惯的花费,用钱维持〔不良〕习惯〔尤指吸毒〕He turned to crime to support his habit. 为了维持自己的恶习,他走上了犯罪道路.〔二〕n〔1〕[U] 支持；拥护；赞同[+ for ] There was widespread support for the war.in support<of>：He had the full support of the general committee.〔2〕[U] 同情；鼓励；帮助I couldn’t have made it through those times without the support of my boyfriend Rob.〔3〕[U] 资助；赞助：with sb’s support：With your support, we can help these youngsters.〔4〕[C,U] 支撑物；支柱；支架；支座：for support：She grabbed at his shoulders for support.〔5〕[U] 、证明,证据[+ for ]My own research provides some support for this view.我自己的研究为这一观点提供了一些证据.[即学即练30]〔〕Bob’s father didn’t _____him to be a musician.A..standB.holdC.carryD.support21、▲refer to <referred; referring> vi.〔1〕提到,谈到：We agreed never to refer to the matter again.[+ as ] He likes to be referred to as ‘Doctor Khee’.他喜欢别人叫他"基博士〞.[+ by ] The hospital now refers to patients by name, not case number.〔2〕参考,查看,查阅→reference n.参考〔书〕,介绍信：a reference book参考书；a reference library参考书阅览室He gave the speech without referring to his notes. 脱稿〔3〕认为...起源于；涉与,关于；有...归属于；归咎于；归于·The figures refer to our sales in Europe.这些数字是我们在欧洲的销售额.·Mr White referred his success to his hard work.怀特先生说他的成功是靠勤劳工作而获得的.·The scientists referred the tiger to the cat family. 科学家将虎归入猫科.〔4〕refer sb/sth to sb把某人介绍给某人〔以求帮助〕/把某事物交给某人〔解决〕My complaint was referred to the manufacturers.我的投诉已转给制造商受理.〔5〕适用于：These regulations refer to every foreigner.〔6〕▲重点词组：have reference to和...有关系；with/in reference to 关于；without reference to与……无关,不管；make a reference to说道,谈到,参考,参照[即学即练31]〔〕The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____his notes.A.bringing upB.referring toC.looking forD.trying on[即学即练32]〔〕I require the thief _____into prison.A.referred to being putB.referred to be put C.referred be putD.referred should be put22、generation n〔1〕[C also + plural verb BrE ] 一代〔人〕[+ of ]the post-war generation of writers战后的一代作家〔2〕[C]〔家族中的〕一代,一辈Friction is common when three generations live together.三代同堂,摩擦是难免的.for generations：Some families have lived here for generations.有些人家祖祖辈辈都住在这里.from generation to generation一代一代地〔4〕[C] 〔产品发展的〕代the first generation of nuclear power stations第一代核电站[+ of ] the new generation of mobile phones新一代的手机[即学即练33]〔〕Even when textbooks are _____through a school system,methods of teaching may vary greatly.A monplaceB.standardizedC petitiveD.generalized23、carry on继续下去：carry on<with sth/carry on doing sthcarry...about随身携带……carry away拿走,冲走,掠走；吸引住<某人>carry back将……送/带回原地；使某人忆起carry forward过帐,结转；使...取得进展carry off运走,带走；获得<奖项>,夺得carry it/sth.off成功地应付<困难>局面carry out搬出；实施,执行,履行；完成carry through达成,贯彻；使渡过难关carry over将...延期,阶梯,集成,使继续下去carry weight影响：A portion of people hired recently have a good appearance,while a strong resume and education still c arry weight.最近受聘的人中,一部分人相貌较好,但漂亮的简历和学历仍然很重要.[即学即练34]〔〕The meal over,the managers went back to the meeting room to ____ their discussion. A.put away B.take downC.look over D.carry on[即学即练35]〔〕He is the right person you can rely on to ____ your research when you are on vacation for the next two weeks.A.take up B.carry onC.fix on D.go over24、come across<偶然>遇上,碰见；发现→run into〔偶然〕遇见,meet with不期而遇How come?为什〔sén〕么〔mó〕？怎么会？come about发生come along一起来；一道走come down to下垂到；达到；流传下来come on得啦；快点come out出来；出版；开花come to 达到；总计为；结果是come to oneself<昏迷后>苏醒过来；恢复理性come up上来；<从土中>长出,发芽,被提出come up with提出；想出come true实现come up to达到,总计[即学即练36]〔〕It’s already 10 o’clock.I wonder how it ____ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A.came over B.came outC.came about D.came up[即学即练37]〔〕<2013全国卷1>Would you like to ____with us to the film tonight?A e alongB e offC e acrossD e through[即学即练38]〔〕In these circumstances,it is the managers who come ____best.A.offB.onC.roundD.down25、rate v/n〔一〕v.[要求掌握,完型阅读考察频率高]〔1〕[T] 对…作评估,评价,被认为,被评价为be rated <as> sth：Rhodes is currently rated the top junior player in the country.That rates as one of the best meals I’ve ever had. 那可以说是我吃过的最好的一顿饭之一.〔2〕[T] 认为…非常好,看好：I never rated him. 我从来都不认为他好.〔3〕rate sb’s chances <of doing sth>看好某人〔有可能做某事〕；认为某人有可能〔做成某事〕How do you rate your chances tomorrow? 明天的事情你有多大把握？〔4〕[T] 值得,配得上：They rate a big thank-you for all their hard work.他们的努力值得好好感谢.〔二〕n [C]〔1〕比率；率birth/unemployment/crime etc rate出生率/失业率/犯罪率a rapid increase in the divorce rate离婚率的迅速攀升high/low rate of sth：areas with high rates of crime高犯罪率地区;success/failure rate 成功率/失败率at a rate of sth：Asylum seekers were entering Britain at a rate of 1,600 per day.〔2〕费用；价格at <a> … rate：people who pay tax at the highest rate以最高税率纳税的人at a rate of sth：They only pay tax at a rate of 5%.他们只按5%的税率纳税.〔3〕速率,速度[+ of ] an attempt to slow down the rate of economic growth放慢经济增速的努力at <a> … rate：children learn at different rates.小孩学东西有快有慢.at a rate of sth：Iceland is getting wider at a rate of about 0.5 cm per year.冰岛以每年0.5厘米的速度变宽.〔4〕at any rate反正,不管怎样〔用于提出在不确定或令人不满意情况中的确定因素〕；无论如何,不管怎样〔用于提出比刚才所说更为重要的事〕They’ve had technical problems – at any rate that’s what they told me.他们遇到了技术问题——反正他们是这么跟我说的.Well, at any rate, the next meeting will be on Wednesday.好了,不管怎样,下次会议将在星期三召开.〔5〕at this rate照这样发展下去：At this rate we won’t ever be able to afford a holiday.[即学即练39]〔〕Recycling wastes slows down the rate ___which we use up the earth’s resources.A.inB.ofC.withD.at26、intend v意指,愿意；计划,打算,意欲〔1〕intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事；intend to do/doing sthHe intends no harm.He intends his son to manage the company.=He intends <that> his son will manage the company.I intend studying abroad. =I intend to study abroad.〔2〕intend sb./sth.for打算使……成为；想让……从事某事→be intended〔=meant/designed/tailored〕to do sth./for sth.是用来……We intended the books for teachers./He intended his son for business.〔3〕intention n.意图；打算；目的→intention to do/of doing sthby intention故意have no intention of doing...无意做……with the intention of抱有……目的；打算without intention无意中,不是故意地[即学即练40]根据中文提示完成句子我本来是打算去的,但我没买到票：I ______________________ to Beijing,but I didn’t get the ticket.[即学即练41]〔〕She went out with the door unlocked by ______although she knew early that it would result in theft.A.accident B.intention C.chance D.purpose27、▲consideration ［U］考虑；体贴；体谅；关心；报酬,酬金〔1〕重点词组：under consideration：There are several amendments under consideration.好几项修正案正在讨论中. deserve/merit consideration：These plans definitely merit further consideration.绝对值得进一步考虑.take sth into consideration/account考虑到某事,把某事考虑进去in consideration of...考虑到……,顾与……give consideration to sth /give sth consideration考虑某事out of consideration for出于对……的关心/体谅show consideration for sb./sth.体谅/关心……〔2〕consider v.考虑；认为consider doing sth.考虑某事；be considered to be/as...被认为……；被看作……〔3〕considerate adj.考虑周到的；体贴的be considerate to/towards sb；be considerate of sb to do sth 〔4〕considerable adj.相当多/大/重要的〔great in amount,size,importance〕The project wasted a considerable amount of time and money.It’s considerably〔写作中替换much/a lot/far等〕colder this morning.[即学即练42]〔〕—Why isn't David chosen to do the work?—Maybe because he _______ experience.A.is considered lackingB.is considered to lackC.is considered that is needsD.is considered to be in need of[即学即练43]〔〕It was really ____of you to remember my birthday.A.gratefulB.considerableC.thoughtfulD.generous28、outspoken adj.直言的,坦率的be outspoken about doing sth对...坦言的；be out spoken in theexpression of one’s opinions率直地发表意见[拓展]come out结果是,出现→outcome n.结果,结局stand out站出来→outstanding adj.杰出的look out向外看→outlook n.展望,远景come over越过,走过→overcome v.克服,战胜[即学即练44]〔〕He was ____about the manager’s fault,which made the manager unhappy.A.curiousB.modestC.ignorantD.outspoken29、deliver vt.〔1〕交付投递,传送：The mailman delivered the letters on timedeliver one’s message to sb捎口信deliver sth to/up sb/sth把...交给...〔2〕接生,生小孩<仅限被动语态>,助产The doctor delivered the child.接生/The doctor delivered the woman.助产be delivered of a child〔被动语态〕＝give birth to a child生孩子〔3〕宣布,发言,发表deliver oneself of sth.发言,发表；deliver a speech/lecture发表演讲〔4〕重点词组：deliver sth.<up/over><to sb.>放弃某事物;交出某物deliver sb.<from sth.>拯救/解救某人deliver on不负所望；履行诺言[即学即练45]根据中文提示完成句子1、She _____________________________<生下了一个健康的婴儿>．2、The headmaster ___________________ 〔发言〕at the meeting yesterday.30、bond n [C]〔1〕债券；公债furious trading on the bond market债券市场疯狂的交易〔2〕〔两个或更多人或团体之间的〕纽带,联系,契合,关系→ tie[+ between ] the emotional bond between mother and child[+ with ]the United States’ special bond with Britain[+ of ] lifelong bonds of friendship终生的友谊纽带〔3〕bonds[plural ] 枷锁,桎梏,羁绊：[+ of ] the bonds of fear and guilt恐惧和内疚的枷锁〔4〕结合,黏合：Use a glue gun to form a strong bond on wood or china.〔5〕〔化学〕键：In each methane molecule there are four CH bonds.每个甲烷分子中有四个碳氢键.〔6〕my word is my bond我的诺言就是契约,我言出必行31、形容词作状语：〔1〕形容词〔组〕用作状语,常常表示伴随情况.可以放在句首,也可放在句末.Over joyed, they rushed to the front.他们非常高兴,急步跑到前面.〔2〕作原因状语,通常位于句首.Thirsty and eager to get a little rest, he went into the tea-house and seated himself at a little table.Easy to be with, he is warmly welcomed. 因为平易近人,所以他受到热烈欢迎.〔3〕作结果状语,一般位于句末：He returned from war, safe and sound.〔4〕作评注性状语,表示说话人的看法, 态度和评价. 通常位于句首,常用逗号与句子隔开.Even more important, he is in charge of the project. 更重要的是,他负责这项工程.〔5〕作让步状语,常由一个形容词短语或由or连接的两个以上的并列形容词短语构成.常位于句首,也可位于句中.Old and young, the peasants are busy with autumn harvest./Right or wrong, I'll stand on your side.<6作时间状语.After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, exhausted.2004##春季Faced with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.2005春季Dressed in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. 2005##[即学即练46]〔〕<2008全国2>After the long journey, the three of the went back home, _______.A. hungry and tiredlyB. hungry and tiredC. hungrily and tiredlyD. hungrily and tired[变式46-1]〔〕After the long journey,Richard Jones returned home,_____.A.exhaustingB,being exhaustedC.having exhaustedD.exhausted[即学即练47]〔〕_____in the mountains for a week,the two students were finally save by the local police.A.Having lostB.LostC.Being lostD.Losing[即学即练48]〔〕To their great relief,the missing child returned home,_____,after an absence of two weeks.A.felt tired and soundB.tiredly and soundlyC.feeling tired but soundlyD.tired but sound〖BOOK 4 Unit1自主测评〗一、品句填词.〔共17小题〕1.With her great efforts,she has a__________________everything she wanted to do.2."Have you taken part in either of my last two c______________?〞The officer asked the soldier.3.If you want to help the poor,you can join the o__________________,which usually has some such activities.4.He is an agricultural s________________,who devotes all his life to the research into agriculture.5.The little boy’s bad b________________at the party made his parents upset.6.I_________________by the teacher’s words,he is determined to study harder than before.7.In our school,every teacher is asked to write one or two a______________about teaching every year.8.Everything taken into c______________,he has done a good job this time.9.The famous doctor has d__________________hundreds of babies during her life.10.It is c________________of you not to make any noise while the others are having a rest.11.The Great Wall was one of the greatest construction p_______________ of the ancient world.12. That picture made me think of my happy c_____________ in the countryside.13. You should show r______________ for their culture when you do business with foreigners.14. The visit, i________________ to deepen the friendship between the two countries, was a great success.15 The central government spent 276.16 billion yuan on social ____________ <福利> and employment last year.16. In the present economic situation, we want to strengthen our ____________ <联系> with other countries.17. The new _______________ <一代> loves modern technology, especially computers, iPods and cell phones.care for,carry on,put...to death,set up,catch one’s eye,devote...to,look down upon,on one’s own,make up,work out1.The government _________the criminals _________by hanging them.2.We need another three players to ______________a team.3.He is an independent child;he does all the things ________________.4.After he left I just tried to ____________________ as normal.5.The young girl _____________ all her spare time _________studying English.6.You’ll _______________ the problem if you keep working on it.7.A special hospital was ______________ to treat SARS in Beijing.8.He hates to be ____________________,so treat him as our honored guest.9.He is good at ________________ sick animals.10.I was looking through the newspaper and suddenly a photo ________________.[Book 4 Unit1即学即练参考答案][即学即练1-5]BD BD C [即学即练6]behave well,I behaved childishly[即学即练7-18]C DAC BB AD BC BD。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 1 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Unit1SCIENCE FICTIONSection A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句填空1.The (saleswoman) at the supermarket were trying to keep up with the demand.2.My sister (suspend) from her job shortly after the incident.3.Why do we need to issue a (declare) from this summit?4.Students are allowed (take) European history and American history.5.Mr Smith made an (appoint) for his son to see the doctor.6.The parents felt ashamed for their son when he (dismiss) by the boss.7.He could not, all,stop all the evil in the world.8.The publishers planned to produce the journal a weekly basis.Ⅱ.短语填空1.Let us suppose another planet with conditions those on the earth.2.I met him very late on Friday night,,early Saturday morning.3.Scientists rats and discovered some facts about human behaviour.4.The students their cost-cutting ideas in several companies last year.5.Engineers expect robots will be home helpers,and able to follow high-level commands.6.If two sides have each other again,we will be unsuccessful in building a smart city.7.The tallest buildings here are small those in New York.8.I had to remind myself that being confident is not being perfect!Ⅲ.完成句子1.海伦总是帮她妈妈忙,即使上学占据了她一天中的大部分时间。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT4 Section Ⅲ 含答案
SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time一、单词拼写(咨询) with local residents.(标准) are used for assessing a student’s ability?was larger than the output,so they lost money.(近来).(企盼) it stays that way.(契约) with the(稳定)for the children.(缺陷).planting.making preparations for the conference on educationalunemployment anda new library and resource centre.quantity quality.the plan,but we managed to persuade him.The desire to sleep late can be almost too much to resist at weekends.This Saturday morning,though,there was something important enough to get me up early.Yawning widely,I got out of bed and put on some old jeans and a T-shirt.After combing the house for work gloves,my dad found a pair my mother used for gardening and took them along.We hopped(跳) in the car and headed into Boston.Guided by my directions,Dad managed to get us to our destination:a row of houses.They were in the process of being built,mostly by volunteers like us.After grabbing a huge leather tool belt,I met the people I would be workingwith.Virginia,James and Wilbur were all more than twice my age but treated me like a peer(同龄人).We got to work nailing the frames of walls.By the lunch break I had hit what seemed likeevery tough spot in the whole house,and pried(撬起) countless bent nails.The rest of the day went by quickly as I gained efficiency with my hammer.Soon it was time to pack up.As I was leaving,a woman came into the house.She saw the progress we’d made upstairs and started looking around the rooms.Then I realised who the woman was—her family would be living in the house.As she walked through each room,I could see her planning where furniture would go.Even though I had only been there one short day out of weeks of construction.I felt a great sense of accomplishment.When these houses finished,six families would have nice homes.Thanks to Habitat for Humanity for giving me such an opportunity to make a difference in others’ lives.Habitat for Humanity is an international organisation.You are welcome to join and be part of the change you want to see in your community.1.What is the important thing the author mentioned in paragraph 1?A.Sleeping at weekends.B.Building some houses.C.Gardening with his mother.“...Dad managed...a row of houses...being built,mostly by .”可知,作者提到的重要事情是去义务修建房屋。
新人教版高中英语必修4Unit 4 Body Language Using language(含答案)
高一英语同步练习：必修4 Unit 4 Body Language第4课时Using language基础练习本单元重点知识归纳总结：一、重点词汇：(写出汉意及词性)1. represent______________2 .curious _______________3 .defend______________4 . approach ______________5. be likely to______________6 .in general______________7. at ease ______________8.lose face ______________9 .turn one’s back to______________二、重点句式：1. prohibition and warning(禁令和警告)：Do not...; Stop! ;Keep away from...;Always stay...;Watch out! Look out! Go away. Don’t enter hereBe careful when..., Come here.You may not...You will be fined...,Don’t smoke here. Don’t slip;2.obligation(义务和责任)You must...,You should never...,You will be...,You will have to...,You will need to...,We ought to...,He’s supposed to...(书中supposed 第一个s是大写)三、课文重点句型：1 .Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor arethey comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.1. 各种文化背景下的人互致问候的方式不尽相同，身体接触和相互间距的程度也不尽相同。
高中英语(人教版必修四)习题 Unit 4 Period One含答案
Communicating effectively means more than knowing what to say andwhen to say munication involves the small signals your bodylanguage sends to those listening.Over half of the information you provideas you connect with others comes from your body language.Some bodylanguage provides positive information and some negativeinformation.Positive body language says，“I am interested in what you are saying.”Negative body language says，“I don’t believe anything you are saying，and I am bored besides！”Here are some common body actions and the impressions they create：Fiddling(摆弄)—Playing with your watch or a pen looks like you are bored or impatient.Clock watching—It looks like you’re anxious to move onto something else.Tapping—Tapping your foot or fingers suggests you are impatient or nervous.Drumming your fingers，scratching，twitching，and moving eyes around the room all discredit what you are saying and your image as a person good to know.Staring—An unblinking stare conveys boredom.Blink normally and nod your head to show agreement and that you are still alive and not bored to death.Body hunched (弯曲)—Closing up your body profile—becoming smaller—looks like you lack confidence.Stand tall and believe what you are saying.Arms crossed—If you keep your arms folded during communication，you appear to be defending yourself against the others.Keep your posture open，except your legs.Crossing at the knee or ankle is O．K.(That depends a lot on the culture.For example，in Thailand don’t cross your legs and point your toes at anyone！)Hiding your hands—Evasive(逃避的) people with secrets don’t show their hands.Touching your face—When you have your hand in front of your mouth，you appear timid(胆怯)．Rubbing your nose，eyes，ears，head，or neck—It shows doubt in what you are saying or hearing. No eye contact—If you won’t look at the other speaker in the eye，you seem to have low interest or a lack of confidence.How you say things in communication is just as important as what you say.Watch your body language and control the unconscious message you might be sending.根据上文完成下列各题1．What does the body language “fiddling” mean?Fiddling means listeners are bored or impatient.2．What does “rubbing your nose，eyes，ears，head，or neck” show in communication?It shows doubt in what one is saying or hearing.3．What kind of body language do you often use in your daily life?The answers may vary.Period One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词1．v.迎接；问候greet代表；象征represent接近；靠近approach保卫；保护defend误解；误会misunderstand猛冲；突进dash2．n.社团；联想association陈述；说明statement航班flight成人adult宿舍dormitory面颊cheek食堂canteen3．adj.好奇的curious主要的major口语的spoken可能的likelyⅡ.短语1．保卫……以免受defend against 2．相反地on the contrary3．总的来说；通常in general 4．很可能……be likely to5．在防守；在保卫in defence1．Yesterday，another student and I，representing our university’s student association，went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students.昨天，我和另一个学生代表我们学校的学生会，到首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 4 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Unit4SHARINGSection A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Poor h and family stress can affect both physical and mental health.2.My brother dreams of being a chemist.You can find him always surrounded by many testt.3.One in four pupils leaving (中学的) school can’t read or write properly.4.Because it was very warm,David wore only a white (棉布) shirt.5.It is required that every student should wear the school (制服) while at school.6.The whole town turned out to see the (马戏团表演).7.He wiped away the beads of sweat on his (额头).8.The train was about to leave and I was not even on the (站台).Ⅱ.短语填空1.,it took me more than a month to adjust to the different culture.2.I ran across one of my old friends when I was walking in the street .3.Who do you know I happened to during my stay in Spain?4.She didn’t the discussion.5.By staying connected,we can all no matter where we are in the world.6.As a marine biologist,he must the life at sea.7.Pollution has a negative effect on the health of everyone, the damage to the environment.8.To his surprise,his proposal was greeted with laughter.Ⅲ.完成句子1.他们花了大约三个小时才爬到泰山顶上。
高中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习（含答案）
⾼中英语必修四book4unit5词汇讲解和练习（含答案）BOOK 4 Unit 5 Theme parks 词汇讲解及练习题重难点讲解1. theme n（谈话、写作或乐曲的）主题，题⽬，主旋律theme park主题公园theme song主题歌The theme of our discussion today is “Asia in the1990s”.今天我们讨论的主题是⼆⼗世纪九⼗年代的亚洲。
The theme of the poem is love and peace. 这⾸诗的主题是爱与和平。
2 various adj1. 不同的;各种各样的,形形⾊⾊的Various objects were on the table.桌⼦上摆着各种各样的物体。
At the meeting, the people present expressed their various opinions. 会议上，出席⼈⼠发表了不同观点。
Their hobbies are many and various.他们的爱好五花⼋门。
2. 不⽌⼀个的，各个的，个别的for various reasons由于种种原因For vario us reasons, I’d prefer not to meet him. 由于各种原因，我不愿意见他。
Wheat is grown in various parts of the country. 全国许多地⽅都种⼩麦。
【知识拓展】various是由动词vary（变化）派⽣⽽来的形容词，它的副词形式是variously(不同的)。
variety是名词，意为“变化，多变性，多样性”，⽤a variety of/varieties of表⽰“各种各样的；多种多样的”，后接复数名词，可与various互⽤。
如：There are various colours to choose from.That sort of things varies from person to person.3be famous for以/因……⽽出名be famous as作为……⽽出名She was famous for his novels and poetry.她以⼩说和诗歌⽽闻明。
人教版高中英语必修4内容全解(附习题答案)
人教版高中英语必修4内容全解话题素材——人物传记好词1.diligent adj. 勤奋的2.distinguished adj. 杰出的；著名的3.personality n. 个性；品格4.active adj. 积极的；活跃的cated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的6.have_a_gift_for 有……天赋7.devote oneself to 投身于8.be interested in 对……感兴趣9.be_honored_as... 被誉为……10.with great determination and perseverance 凭着极大的决心和毅力11.make a great contribution to 对……作出巨大贡献12.be enthusiastic about 对……热心13.achieve/realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想14.set sb. a good example 给某人树立好榜样15.go abroad for further studies 出国深造佳句1.Famous_as_she_is,_she cares little for money and fame.虽然她很有名，但她却不计名利。
pletely devoted_to_the_people,_he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民，把毕生精力都用于挽救患者的生命。
3.In_a_word,_Madame Curie is_regarded_as one of the greatest scientists, who is also the first scientist in the world to_win_two_Nobel_Prizes.总之，居里夫人被认为是最伟大的科学家之一，也是世界上首位获得两次诺贝尔奖的科学家。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 2 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Unit2ICONIC ATTRACTIONSSection A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The report was a (共同的) effort.2.Singapore is near the (赤道).3.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy the food and drinks for the (烧烤).4.As you can see,the first question he asked me was quite (简单的).5.As we passed by,a smell of bread drifted from some distant (面包店).6.You have read that sound makes air (振动),thus making sound waves.Ⅱ.短语填空1.When I study English,I like to put my dictionary within my reach so that I can it when necessary.2.In the next part,the author would most probably discuss with you how to for the lost time.3.Have you been your friends in the last few weeks?4.It is universally acknowledged that reading learning English.5.I always when I am with you.6. science or engineering,you’ll have no trouble finding work after graduation.7.We can on the Internet to learn more about the topic.8.We should analyse what they said and not just everything.Ⅲ.完成句子1.据说,这个故事被翻译成了20多种语言。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT4 Section Ⅱ 含答案
SectionⅡLearning About Language 一、单句语法填空half an hour every day to write my diary.all alcohol during pregnancy.the kids..(make) a trip somewhere.(rebuild) their homes.the good tradition from generation to generation.harmful gases were all shut down after the policy came intotheir sectional interests and rise to thisto the expectations of the company.1.你还了购买新房的钱没有?for your new house?,她抄近路穿过田野。
.There’s not much time left.Let’s the.,这种方法得到了领导的认可。
They ,which was confirmed,因为我太年轻。
I wanted to join his club but because I was too,病人终于脱险。
The patient was after the emergency treatment.ALast Thursday,Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception in the border town of Kilis.The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception,they would feed the victims from the earthquake-stricken area.The idea came from the bridegroom’s father,Ted,who volunteers for a Turkish relief organisation.For the past few years,the organisation has distributed daily meals to thousands of people who’ve suffered from natural disasters.He approached a representative of the organisation and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.Then he told his son,who was surprised by the suggestion,but soon the son agreed.When Mike told that to the bride,she was really shocked.But finally she accepted it because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need.They love to share their food and everything they have.And afterwards she was quite amazed about it.So,they arrived at the distribution centre on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients(接受者).On Tuesday evening,the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration.“It’s like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis or sharing something with people who don’t even have the most basic things,” Michael said.“Hopefully,this will also give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need.”1.Why did so many people crowd in Kilis?A.To attend Michael and Linda’s wedding.B.To support the organisation.C.To escape the damaging earthquake.“...Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks Kilis.”和they would feed the victims from the earthquake-stricken area可知,这些人是地震受害者,是来逃难的,故选C项。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT1 Section Ⅱ 含答案
SectionⅡLearning About Language 一、单句语法填空(keep) by farmers to produce wool and mutton.(announce) the next week.(study) by the end of last term.(pay) by the hour.(draw) by our teacher.(read) a second time.(sell) out in no time.(build) here.They hope to finish it next month.1.这些就是明天要讨论的问题。
tomorrow.to attend the concert with you.An exhibition of ancient Chinese inventions in our schoolMeasures immediately to strengthen students’,绿色的墙正被用来覆盖建筑工地和空置的建筑物。
In other cities,green walls to cover up constructionI’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest1.You need to do the homework with care.(改为被动语态)改为被动语态)Nearly every week,we hear news about the latest successes and failures in driverless vehicles.But we hear little about how other industries are developing this same kind of technology.One industry heavily involved in researching and developing artificial intelligence,or AI,is panies are experimenting with high-tech tools that can help farmers save time and money,while reducing environment-harming chemicals.One of the companies is from Switzerland.It created a robot equipped with AI and cameras to identify all plants on a farm.The robot has four wheels to carry it through the fields in search of puter-controlled arms then lower and spray the weeds with small amounts of herbicide(除草剂).Company officials say the robot can fully operate on its own for up to 12 hours a day while being powered by the sun.It uses the same kind of sensor and positioning technology used to guide driverless vehicles.A farmer can also control the equipment through a smartphone.The cofounder of the company says the farm robot can kill weeds with 20 times less herbicide than traditional methods.This is because the system uses exactly the right amount of chemicals in the exact place required to kill the weeds.Currently,farmers spread weed killers over massive areas to destroy unwanted plants.Another company developing farm robotics is California-based.The company has a system called “See & Spray”.The system—which connects to the back of a tractor—is also equipped with AI to identify and chemically kill only the weeds.It can also spray chemicals on wanted plants to help them grow.The vice-president of business development for the company,explains in a company video that See & Spray technology uses the same deep learning methods used in facial recognition.“The first time the machine saw a pigweed,it didn’t know what kind of plant it was.But we taught it—by giving it tens of thousands of examples of that pigweed—and now it’s an expert in pigweed.”1.How will AI benefit agriculture?A.It will fund agriculture research.B.It contributes to low-cost farming.C.It can avoid harmful chemicals.“One industry heavily involved in researching and developing can help farmers save time and money,while reducing environment-harming chemicals.”可知,人工智能通过降低成本造福农业。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT4 Section Ⅰ 含答案
UNIT 4SHARINGSectionⅠReading and Thinking一、单词拼写1.A p is something wrapped in paper or put into a thick envelope so that it can be(邮件).(灰尘) rose as the truck drove off..She will probably take great pride in wearing school u..Please help me buy a t of toothpaste on your way back.your skin..David is handsome and smart,being a good athlete.an old photograph of my mother.Wheeling her red chair around the city,Katie gives out-of-luck strangers the gift of visibility.Last summer,Katie saw a man sitting with a 1asking for help.She asked,“Hey!I’m giving 2haircuts.Do you want one?”The man,named Edward,was in his 60s.“3,”he said,“I have a funeral to go.I was really 4to get a haircut.”After Katie was done,Edward looked in a mirror.“I look 5!”“It’s more than a haircut.I want it to 6value and respect.”Katie knows that a haircut can 7the life.As a teenager,she 8 a disease that was so severe that her hair thinned seriously.Seeing this,her mother 9for Katie’s first professional haircut.“To sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and not just an illness helped me feel cared about and less 10,”she says.Katie wanted to help people 11the same way.In 2009,she began her Red Chair Project,reaching out to people on the streets.Katie listens to people telling stories of loss,addiction and 12to get back on their feet.The attention 13works.It all began with a belief in simple acts of 14,such as a free haircut.“The way you show up in the world 15,”said Katie.“You have no idea what people will do with the kindness that you give them.”1.A.mask B.chairD.mirror:去年夏天,凯蒂看见一个人坐在那里,写着一个牌子寻求帮助。
高中英语新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 3 Section A(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Unit3SEA EXPLORATIONSection A Reading and Thinking必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.It is reported that the exhibition has been (延长) for another month.2.My friend told his (故事) with simple words anybody could understand.3.The publishing house had just begun to (谈判) for her next books.4.As is reported in the newspaper,their football team is the best in the (联赛).5.The former (皇家的) palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.6.To her disappointment,her knee injury forced her to (退出) from the competition.7.There has been a great increase in TV (频道) in the past few years.8.The agreement strengthened the (纽带) between the two countries.Ⅱ.短语填空1.While passengers love to complain about taxi drivers,the drivers of New York aretheir own.2.It took me great efforts to get these books .3.Christopher Columbus for the New World.4.Dogs have a very good sense of smell and are often used to survivors in an earthquake.5.The company has decided to some of its sports sponsorship.6.You need people working the community.7.These Chinese immigrants settled in an area that later Chinatown.8.We will continue to improve and the developed countries.Ⅲ.完成句子1.要想利用先进技术,他们必须先对计算机有个基本的了解。
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人教版高中英语必修4内容全解话题素材——人物传记好词1.diligent adj. 勤奋的2.distinguished adj. 杰出的；著名的3.personality n. 个性；品格4.active adj. 积极的；活跃的cated adj. 受过教育的；有教养的6.have_a_gift_for 有……天赋7.devote oneself to 投身于8.be interested in 对……感兴趣9.be_honored_as... 被誉为……10.with great determination and perseverance 凭着极大的决心和毅力11.make a great contribution to 对……作出巨大贡献12.be enthusiastic about 对……热心13.achieve/realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想14.set sb. a good example 给某人树立好榜样15.go abroad for further studies 出国深造佳句1.Famous_as_she_is,_she cares little for money and fame.虽然她很有名，但她却不计名利。
pletely devoted_to_the_people,_he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民，把毕生精力都用于挽救患者的生命。
3.In_a_word,_Madame Curie is_regarded_as one of the greatest scientists, who is also the first scientist in the world to_win_two_Nobel_Prizes.总之，居里夫人被认为是最伟大的科学家之一，也是世界上首位获得两次诺贝尔奖的科学家。
[精美语篇]Born into a rich family in Shanghai，Song Qingling not only got a good education but also went to study in the USA. In 1915，she married Dr Sun Yat－sen，who had a great influence on China.Later，she was made an honorary president of the People's Republic of China. Being kind-hearted and easy-going for her whole life，she devoted herself to the welfare of women and children in later years. She started the China Welfare Institute，which is intended to serve women and children now. What's more，she also led the Women's Federation and worked hard for civil rights，democracy and peace. Having made great contributions to the welfare of women and children in China，she is highly thought of by the world.In a word，she is such a great woman that I think we all should learn from her.高频单词1．respect (vt.&n.) 尊敬；尊重；敬意2．support (n.&vt.) 支持；拥护→supporter (n.) 支持者；拥护者→supporting (adj.) 次要的；配角的；支撑的3．campaign (n.) 运动；战役(vi.) 作战；参加运动4．shade (n.) 荫；阴凉处(vt.) 遮住光线→(形近词) shadow (n.) 阴影；影子5．emergency (n.) 突发事件；紧急情况emergent (adj.)紧急的6．outspoken (adj.) 直言的；坦诚的7．childhood (n.) 童年；幼年时代8．worthwhile (adj.) 值得的；值得做的→worth (adj.) 值；值得的(n.)价值→worthy (adj.) 值得的；值得尊敬的9．crowd (n.) 人群；观众(vt.)挤满；使拥挤→crowded (adj.) 拥挤的10．behave (v.) 举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviour (n.) 行为；举止；习性11．observe (vt.) 观察；观测；遵守→observation (n.) 观察；观测12．argue (v.) 讨论；辩论；争论→argument (n.) 争论；争辩；争吵13．intend (vt.) 计划；打算→intention (n.) 打算；目的；意图14．refer (vt.&vi.) 谈到；参考；查阅→reference (n.) 提及；涉及；参考；查阅→referred (过去式/过去分词)15．organization (n.) 组织；机构；团体→organize (vt.)组织16．connection (n.) 连接；关系→connect (vt.) 联系→connected (adj.) 有联系的17．achievement (n.) 成就；功绩→achieve (vt.) 取得；实现18．entertainment (n.) 款待；娱乐→entertain (vt. & vi.) 使愉快；款待→entertained (adj.) 愉快的；高兴的→entertaining (adj.) 令人愉快的19．inspire (vt.) 鼓舞；激发；启示→inspired (adj.) 受到鼓舞的；有灵感的→inspiring (adj.) 鼓舞人心的→inspiration (n.) 鼓舞；灵感20．considerate (adj.) 考虑周到的→consider (v.) 考虑；认为→consideration (n.) 考虑；体谅→considering (prep.) 考虑到21．deliver (vt.) 递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→delivery (n.) 投递；交货；分娩重点短语1．fight_for为……而战2．crowd_in (想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海3．look_down_upon/on 蔑视；瞧不起4．refer_to 查阅；参考；谈到5．come_across (偶然)遇见；碰见6．move_off 离开；起程；出发7．lead_a．..life 过着……的生活8．by_chance 碰巧；凑巧9．catch_one's_eye 引人注目10．carry_on 继续；坚持11．devote_oneself_to 献身于；专心于12．work_out 解决；锻炼身体；结果是热点句型1．“only＋状语”置于句首的倒装句Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was_she_allowed_to_begin_her_project (使她得以开始自己的计划). (教材P2)2．once引导的条件状语从句；现在分词短语作伴随状语Once_I_stop (一旦我停下来), it all comes crowding_in (涌上心头) and I remember the chimps in laboratories. (教材P2)3．it作形式主语的主语从句Suddenly it_hit_me (我忽然想起) how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. (教材P6)4．It is/was... that/who... 强调句Further reading made me realize that it_was_hard_work_and_determination_as_well_as_her_gentle_nature_that (是苦干、决心和善良的天性) got her into medical school. (教材P6)5．形容词短语作状语There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired_after_a_day's_work (在劳累一天之后), went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her. (教材P6)巩固训练在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．This means ________ (go) back to the place where we left the family ________ (sleep) in a tree the night before.答案：going; sleeping2．One important thing she discovered was ________ chimps hunt and eat meat.答案：that3．She spent years ________ (observe) and recording their daily activities.答案：observing4．She had helped to set up special places ________ they can live safely.答案：where5．________(follow) Jane's way of studying chimps, our group ________ (be) all going to visit them in the forest.答案：Following; are6．________(watch) a family of chimps wake up ________ (be) our first activity of the day.答案：Watching; is7．By chance I came ________ an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, ________ specialist in women's diseases.答案：across; a8．Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the tree ________ the family began to wake up and move off.答案：while9．I realized that the text ________ (intend) for women in the countryside.答案：was intended10．It was a small book ________ (explain) how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.答案：explaining1behave vt.& vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. (P2)简研究这些黑猩猩已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解它们的行为跟人类的是多么地相似。