剑桥雅思阅读基础词汇3 精心整理版附乱序默写版
剑桥雅思阅读高频词汇3-7
lIntrigu 激起-stimulate-encourage e Operate-work-do-carry outBe attached to=link to=associated with=connected with =related Terto …minate-termination=end Progress=deve opment=advance=improvement l Include=contain=consist=involveEvidence-prove=proof Evident=obvious=apparentResult in/from=Be attributed to=Account for=cause=owing to=due toSolve-solutionApproximately=aboutConcentrate on=emphasis-ze on=focus onAssume=prediction-predict=expectNecessary to=crucial to 关键的，必要的artificial=synthetic=manmade Original=innovativeSubstance=material=chemical entirely=totally origin=the firstin the domain of=in the field of known as=calledFacility n.=skill=feat limited= restricted be critical for=linked to also=too activity=activeassociated with=involved withlearning=training; facilitators=support reasoning=problem solving; Alternative=optionsReturn=comeback=renaissance Vanish=disappearIndigenous=native=local 本土的，本地的 Weapon=war=military= battl efield Cost=spend=money=timeComplex-complexity=complicatedIngenuity-ingenuous=creative=innovative Assimilation-assimilat 同化Notorious-notoriety=famousExample=for example, for instance, such as…Cover=involve=include V…enture=riskBackward 落后的=primitive 原始的insight= understanding=knowl edge Endure=keep=remain Indicate=suggestCultivation-cultivate Irritate-irritab e-irritability l A vt. (make) B=causeBear out=prove Moving =passingPollute-pollution-pollutan 污染物 t Severely=seriouslycoin = make…up 杜撰;capture=catchmimic=imitate=replicate category=type=kind=sort Eruption=explosion=outburst Boundary=borderJunction=conjunction 连接点 Deceive=cheat 欺骗 Trigger.=caus 引起;引发Evacuation-evacuate 疏散affect=effect Fragile=vulnerable Consequently=as a result Consequence=effect Trigger=cause=cue intense=densee Devastating=destroying=catastrophic=disruptive Gigantic=enormous Hype=boast=exaggeration=overstate monitor=examine=test=measure=calculate=speculate=gauge Habitat= ocation=place Unfit=inappropriate=unsuitable Show=suggest=find out=prove=conclude e Societies=cultures=communities=country 剑桥雅思 5 阅读高频词汇 Traditional=conventional=conservativeInventive=ingenuity-ingenuous=innovative=creative Mainly=primary=most=almost=usually function=rolefrom this point of view=conclusion Inhibit=interfere=compete=prevent=stop oppose v.-opponent Category-categorize=type=kind=sortCalculate=measure=estimate=assess=speculate 剑桥雅思 3 阅读高频词汇 Transitio 转换-transfer-change-shift nIgnore-neglectFactor=element=component=ingredient Aggressive-aggression Exceed=surpassSecond=anotherHabitat-inhabit(live)-inhabitant Depend on=need=rely onNewspaper and TV=mediaUncommon=surprising=unexpected Contribute to=cause=result in=lead to … Global=worldEating=feedingFol ow=tracklanguage=linguisti人名言题、标题题找主题句：1 、 表示提出观点的动词： Say, 前后肯定有引号，直接引语)2 、 表示总结性的用类别(题目)代替具体的事物(原文)的例子：brain =Organ 器官Drive 电脑驱动=component 组件Meat=product 产品Disenchantment=disillusion 梦想破灭、绝望Be disenchanted/disillusioned with Make visits=consultRetrain=train again=take courses chronic =long termmental=spiritual=cognitiveclass=category=type=sort=kind rehearsal=exercise=practice specific=particular=specialsubstance=matter=object=chemical n. surroundings=environment tendency=trend a wide range of=different=various-variety=variabl e=diverse-diversity=several Activity=behaviorLesson=training=educate-education Indepen ent-indepen ence=self-reliance d d blast=bomb=explosion 爆发，爆炸dparticipant-participate 参与者make statements about=comment on 对 … 发表意见、看法 biase=prejudiceA depend on B=B affect AAdditional=supp ement-supplementary lIntuitio 直觉=instinct=impulse n Knowledge=understanding=explain=interpret-ationFoundamental=basicEvolve-evolution-Evolutionary Discipline 学科=study=subjectScarce=rareLimited=finite=restrictedIndepen ence=self-determining dgrowth= progress=improvement=advance Society=country=culture=peopl e As a consequence=as a result=therefore Compare A to B 将 A 比作 B=rather like=resemble=similar=the same as objectively=unbiased obtain=get=achieve=acquire=attain=gain=derive (from)=elicit-ationavailab e=attainab e=accessible l ldata=informationconscious=aware catastrophy-ic=destroy=ruin= emolish=destruction=devastate Shift=change=switch=swap Disappear=loss=extinct=endanger Conservative=traditional=conventional A. 动词： Suggest, conclude(reach the conclusion that), pointout, find, deduce, figure out, B. 介r 词e p 、or 连t,…词： A ccording to sb. ( 介 词 短 语 ), as a result, therefore/thus/hence, from this point of view/perspective, indeed/in fact, as a consequence/consequently … . Think=opinion= brain=mindclaim, argue, agree …. Experiment/study/research/survey/report Resemble=similar=like=as=the same as.. Appreciate=recognize=interest Survive=existence Protect=conservation=preserve=save 剑桥雅思 4 阅读高频词汇Involve=contain=include usual=common=normal/abnormal hazzard=hurt-harm=wound=injury=deathGain from=derived from=stem from Approach=technique=method=way=means Planet=earth=world=globe l( 间接引语： Think, believe, advise, hold, maintain, deem, state, debris=pieces=fragment 碎片，残骸A set of=a list ofPurpose=aim=goal=to + 不定式/in order toUnderpin=support=consolidate=aidFund v.=financeFacilities=instrument=equipment=device=apparatus Athlete 运动员 amateur 业余运动员rival=opponentCompetitor=contestantCoach=trainerBiomechanics=biomechanicalEase=relaxStand at ease stand at attentionsweat=perspire=perspirationsaliva urine shit=excrementfrequency=frequentduration=duringlength=longheight=highwidth=wideExpertise=skillChampionship=event Goods=commodities=merchandise=products=output=cargo Total amount=volumeTax=duties=tariffs=taxationFreight=delivery cost/rate=shipping costBarrier=obstacle=handicap=impediment=difficulty Shipment=shippingdomestic ocal suppliersmarket=lgeographic neighbour=nearby nationsTerrain=landscapeImpact=negative effectHealth=well-beingImpact=effectCritical=crucialSwing away from=shift=changeWhile=althoughCease=stopDominate-dominantExternal trade=overseas tradePopulation=peopleAbsent-absenteeismAdministration=managementAim=attemptChoice=preferNoticeably=significantlyShift=swing from A to BDirective=director-directorship Extinct=extinctionExaggerate=boast=overstateRestrict=slow downAccelerate=quickenSelfish=self-centered=self-interestedSelfless=altruisticSkepticism=questioning=criticismSkeptical=criticalDistortion/distortPerception=opinion=cognitiveAllergy/allergicWaste=rubbish=trash=garbage=dumpEmission/emitDiminish=reduce=decline=d ecrease=drop=fallPostpone=delaySanitation/sanitary=c eanlvs. optimisticvs. positivepassiveCarbon dioxide/monoxideCommuting time=traveling time to workTraffic jam=congestion=tramUrban-suburb(s)/suburban-ruralAgree=support/supporter/supportive=back up=underpin=assist/assistance=favorflourish=prosperoussample=examplePeople power=democraticData=statistics=figure=numberCount=numerate=number/outnumber v.Counting=numeration=numbering n.Collect=gatherA small proportion=minorityA large proportion=majorityAccelerate=quicken=speed upContribute/contributionNutrition-nutritious-nutrientPopulation=populousJealousy=jealousProsperity=prosperous(a)/prosper(v)/prosperity=boom=devel opmentobject/objection=refute=refuse=oppose/opponent/disapprove (al)=protestappropriate=suitable=fit=adequate=rightinappropriate=unsuitable=unfit=inadequate=wrong剑桥雅思6阅读高频词汇PessimisticNegativeActive vs.worth=valuepolitics/democratic=peopl e powerlCorrelation=relation=connection=association=linkSelf-reliant/reliance=independent(ce) Self-respect(ed)=self-esteem(ed)Self-control(ed)=self-discipline(d)=self-restrictedLonely/loneliness=isolated from Entertainment=recreationpressure=stress=burdenNumeration=numbering=countingachievement=success=accomplishment=featSuffice-Sufficient-sufficiency=be enough A ent of B=be separate from ability=be able toSeparate from=independent ofIndigenous=local=nativeBody language=gestures=non-verbal behaviorresolve/solve confusion/confuseStunned=astonished Panic=agony=suffering Crush v.Sett e on=focus on Narrative=stories Educate=teachImportant=worth trying Storyline=plot IAt first=early Fade away=disappearRecruit/recruitment=take inCynical=SkepticalUncertain = insecureMotivate/stimulate/encourage Motivator-Motivation Imminent=coming Personnel=staffRemove=end=eliminate=scrap retrench(ment) 紧缩=cutan abundance of=a large quantity of + U Contingent=flexible adj Maximiz(s)e vs. minimiz(s)e goals=targetsReceive comments=give feedbacktransparent =equal=fair participate=participation Manipulate=manipulative be disclosed to=transparent Earnings =rewards Calory-caloric Restriction-restrictMortal vs. immortal/eternalVigor/vigorous morole Treatment 治疗=therapy findings=scientific evidence Few=not manyBetter-off=richBypass=ignore=neglect Crusade=campaign Campaign=crusadeWorthtrying=important=significant Research=surveyas a consequence/result/outcomeAware (of)/awareness=consciousness Enquiry 询问 n. /inquire v.suggest=imply Defects=weakness=f law Cause(v)=unde rise to=result in=lead tofeat=skill=facility Consequence=result=impact=effect …Dominate/dominant/dominance Magnifier/magnify=expand Convince/convincing=persuasive Independ deve oped = sophisticated l Limited=restricted focus on=emphasizeEthical=moral Escalate=increaseExtravagance=excessive=lavish Attend=attendance Responsible-responsibility technique= strategies Criticism=criticize legitimate=legal=right Literate=literacy Illiterate Nutrition/nutritious Maltreat =bully 虐待 Fit=healthy (fitness ) = Well-beingcentre。
剑桥Book3ThemeE基础词汇表
Unit 251.corporation n. (abbr. Corp.) a large business company (大) 公司考点一：同义词辨析company, corporation, firm这些名词均可表示“公司”之意。
company：多指生产或销售产品的公司、商号，也可指经办服务性项目的公司。
corporation：多指一个人拥有或多人联办的大公司，也指在其它地区或国家拥有分公司的公司。
firm：含义广泛，可指公司、商行或商号。
规模可大可小，经营、管理的人员可多可少。
考点二：词形转换corporate adj. 法人的；共同的，全体的；社团的Eg: Therefore, Business and IT should form a corporate strategy together.因此，业务和IT必须一起组成公司的战略。
2.quality n. the standard of sth. when it is compared to other things like it :how good or bad sth. is质量，品质考点一：同义词辨析quality, property, feature, characteristic, peculiarity, trait, attribute, character这些名词均有“特性，特点，品质”之意。
quality：最普通用词，既可指有形或无形的特性，又可指个性或共性的特征。
properity：多指同类事物所共有的特性，一般不用于指人。
feature：指事物突出引人注目的特点。
多用来说明人的容貌特征或地理特征。
characteristic：指某人或某物天生有别于他人或他物的内部特质或外表特征。
peculiarity：指人或事物独具的或奇怪的特点，常带感情色彩。
trait：多指人的性格、心情的特征，尤指先天秉赋的持久的行为模式或性格特征。
剑桥雅思阅读高频词汇汇总
智课网IELTS备考资料剑桥雅思阅读高频词汇汇总摘要：雅思备考很多考生都是闷头做题，而忽略了基础知识的巩固，为了补足考生们在这方面的缺陷，小编下面为大家带来了剑桥雅思阅读高频词汇汇总，希望大家可以认真学习。
雅思词汇是最基础的知识，但也是最重要的，没有一定的词汇积累量，雅思很难取得好成绩，尤其是对于雅思阅读这类阅读量比较大的考试，影响更明显，为了帮助大家提高词汇量，小编下面分享下剑桥雅思阅读高频词汇汇总，供大家学习参考。
63-64词汇必背词汇1. systematic adj. 有系统的，有条不紊的，有规则的The teacher made a systematic work of teaching. 这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
The way he works isn't very systematic. 他的工作不是很有条理。
2. deteriorate v. 使恶化，变坏There are fears that the situation might deteriorate into full-scale war. 人们担心形势可能恶化而演变成一场全面战争。
This food will deteriorate rapidly on contact with air. 这种食物一接触到空气即迅速变坏。
3. criticize v. 批评，挑剔，分析The minister criticized the police for failing to come up with any leads. 部长批评警方没能找到任何线索。
He's always prompt to criticize other people's ideas. 他对别人想出的主意总是迫不及待地进行评价。
4. aptitude n. 才能，资质，天资Some students have more aptitude for academic work than others. 一些学生比其他学生更有学术才能。
剑桥英语 3 单词默写
Name____________ Number______________剑桥英语三级单词默写Animals1.蝴蝶2.骆驼3.恐龙4.浓密软毛5.昆虫6.章鱼7.天鹅8.翅膀Family & friends1.丈夫2.已婚的3.姓4.妻子5.表兄（弟，姐，妹）6.叔叔Food & drinks7.饼干8.黄油9.巧克力10.筷子11.面粉12.叉子13.果酱14.刀15.餐16.胡椒粉17.比萨饼18.盘子19.盐20.嗅觉，闻21.快餐，点心，小吃22.匙23.糖24.糖果25.味道Colours1.金色2.银色3.斑点4.条纹Health1.疾病2.药3.药房The home1.刷子2.梳子3.炉具4.日记5.信封6.冰箱7.钥匙8.架子9.肥皂10.邮票11.秋千12.电话13.卫生间Places & directions1.飞机场2.书店3.桥4.公共汽车站5.城堡6.马戏团7.俱乐部8.学院9.角落10.东11.端，尽头12.工厂13.消防站14.签名15.前面16.到达17.旅店18.千米19.左边20.伦敦21.博物馆22.北23.在…….的上方24.警察局25.邮局26.饭店27.右边28.南29.站，所30.一直31.剧场32.大学33.路34.西School1.美术2.垃圾桶3.学院4.竞争者5.字典6.考试7.旗8.地理9.胶水10.组11.历史12.语言13.数学14.帆布背包15.科学16.剪刀17.架子18.学生19.学科，科目Sport & Leisure1.鼓2.手电筒3.高尔夫球运动4.杂志5.运动员6.活动7.比赛8.得分9.滑雪10.雪橇11.雪球12.雪人13.小提箱14.荡秋千15.录音机16.队17.帐篷18.手电筒19.伞20.排球Time 1.上午2.以前3.秋天4.世纪5.圣诞节6.日期7.在早期8.将来9.半10.一半11.小时12.迟，迟于13.较晚地14.中午15.午夜16.分17.月18.… 点钟19.下午20.晚于，过21.一刻钟22.春天23.夏天24.时间25.今晚26.星期27.周末28.冬天29.年30.一月31.二月32.三月33.四月34.五月35.六月36.七月37.八月38.九月39.十月40.十一月41.十二月Transport1. 飞机场2. 救护车3. 自行车4. 火箭5. 出租车6. 交通Weather1. 雾2. 有雾的3. 冰4. 天空5. 暴风雨Work1. 男演员/女演员2. 美术家3. 宇航员4. 生意5. 商人/女商人6. 烹调7. 牙医8. 工程师9. 工厂10. 救火队员/女救火员11. 足球运动员12. 工作13，记者14. 机械师15. 会议16. 新闻17. 报纸18. 办公室19. 画家20. 摄影师21. 飞行员22. 警察/女警察23. 女王24. 秘书25. 歌唱家26. 网球运动员27. 服务员The world around us1. 空气2. 桥3. 洞4. 沙漠5. 环境6. 未来7. 小山8. 行星9. 金字塔10. 太空11. 木。
【参考借鉴】雅思词汇乱序便携版.doc
wordlist1emperor/n.皇帝；君主eRact/a.精确的；精准的traditional/a.传统的，惯例lack/n./vt.缺乏，不足pardon/n./vt.原谅，宽恕regent/n.摄政者burgeon/vi.迅速成长，发展argue/v.争论，说服barelR/ad.仅仅，几乎不methane/n.甲烷，天然气hierarchR/n.领导层；层次，等级guidance/n.指引，指导easR-going/脾气随和的；随便的electrical/a.电的，电学的electronic/a.电子的rollfilm/胶卷philosophR/n.哲学；哲理chronic/a.慢性的，积习难改的desirable/，合理的，可取的consortium/n.集团；财团；社团buckle/n.皮带扣环，v扣紧，弯曲currR/n.咖喱subliminal/a.下意识的，潜意识的chamber/n室，洞穴；膛frequent/a.频繁的，常见，常用的prosperous/a.成功的，繁荣兴旺的purpose/n.目的，意图，v.打算varietR/n.种类，变化，多样的immigration/n.移民；移居natural/a.正常的，普通的，自然地bet/赌，打赌consumer/消费者，用户phRsician/内科医生，医师equal/相等的，比得上resort/求助，诉诸leadership/领导，领导层equitR/公平，公正eRcavate/挖掘，开凿nuclear/核能的，原子能的mutual/相互的，共同的hectare/公顷densitR/密度，浓度，密集massive/大而重的，厚实的粗大的congratulate/祝贺companion/共事者，同伴rig/操纵，垄断，成套器械input/投入，输入merelR/仅仅，只不过impart/给予，传授，告知，透露forfeit/丧失，代价，罚款calorie/卡路里van/运货车ventilation/空气流通，通风设备intermediate/中间的，中级的eternal/永恒的invasion/入侵，侵略nevertheless/仍然，然而celebrate/庆祝，赞扬，歌颂inspiriting/鼓舞人心的；启发灵感attendance/到场，出席，伺候optional/可选择的，随意的enable/使能够department/部门的heal/治愈，康复dismantle/拆除，废除，取消wage/工资，报酬landscape/风景，美化emotion/感情，情绪commonwealth/英联邦，联合体newsletter/实时通讯，业务通讯periodical/期刊，杂志，周期的receptionist/接待员securitR/安全，抵押品，证券clip/夹子，回形针，片断，夹，剪apace/快速地，急速地Rield/n.产量，v.产出；放弃fair/公平的/地wordlist2regional/局部的，区域性的secure/获得，防护，安全的可靠的preserve/保护，维持，保存reject/拒绝，不合格品code/密码，代码seek/寻找，探索，追求item/条款，项目crown/王冠，花冠，齿冠effort/努力，艰难地尝试，成就point/尖，分数，条款，指向表明review/回顾，复习，评论fabrication/捏造，制作\伪造，构成series/一些列，连续，丛书variation/变化，变种，变异，变更margin/差额，差距，边缘加旁注于distraction/分散注意力，娱乐消遣complicate/使变复杂tram/有轨电车，乘电车maturitR/成熟，完善，完备，到期download/下载refer/参考，查阅，提到，涉及interview/接见，会见，采访，面试eRtent/范围，面积，广度长度程度evacuate/疏散。
超高频剑桥雅思阅读词汇;word
超高频剑桥雅思阅读词汇word超高频剑桥雅思阅读词汇〔word〕有需要的同学可以自行下载。
词汇在雅思阅读中的重要性不言而喻，词汇是看懂一篇文章的前提也是很多学生迫切解决的问题，如果时间短的话想要从头到尾都熟记一遍相当有难度，这时候要学会“挑〞词，一起看看给大家整理的超高频剑桥雅思阅读词汇的详细内容吧，希望对大家的雅思考试有所帮助！雅思阅读真没那么难点击咨询超高频剑桥雅思阅读词汇局部内容：1state n. 情形, 状态, 国家, 政府, 州vt.声明, 陈述, 规定For the century before Johnson’s Dictionary was published in 1775 there had been concern about the state of the English language.statement n.声明, 陈述, 综述雅思暑期课程全线优惠中……2special adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的especially adv.尤其，特别specializationn.特殊化, 专门化specialisev.专业化，专门研究specialised adj. 专门的, 专科的In the 19th century, new, specialised, professional societies were instituted to promote and publish in the new disciplines.specialist n. 专家speciality n.特性, 特质, 专业specify vt.指定, 详细说明specific adj.详细而精确的, 明确的An early scientific journal fostered a new kind of writing based on short descriptions of specific experiments.specifically adv.特定的, 明确的species n.种类Extinct species are being replaced by new species.剑桥雅思阅读超高频词汇下载地址〔完整版〕：关于雅思阅读词汇的详细内容就给大家介绍到这里，下载好了之后记得每天都去熟记一局部，光看不练假把式，最后祝大家早日取得理想的雅思成绩。
牛津3000正序和乱序词汇表
牛津3000正序和乱序词汇表牛津释义3000词汇1abandon vt.丢弃；放弃,抛弃2abandoned a.被抛弃的；无约束的3ability n.能力；能耐,本领4able adj.有能力的；能干的5about prep.关于；在…周围6above prep.在…上面；高于7abroad ad.(在)国外；到处8absence n.缺席,不在场；缺乏9absent a.不在场的；缺乏的10absolute a.绝对的；纯粹的11absolutely ad.完全地；绝对地12absorb vt.吸收；使专心13abuse vt.滥用；虐待n.滥用14academic a.学院的；学术的15accent n.口音,腔调；重音16accept vt.vi.接受；同意17acceptable a.可接受的,合意的18access n.接近；通道,入口19accident n.意外的；事故20accidental adj.意外的,偶然的21accidentally adv.意外地,偶然地；偶尔,附22accommodation n.招待设备；预定铺位23accompany vt.陪伴,陪同；伴随24according ad.根据25account n.记述；解释；帐目26accurate a.准确的,正确无误的27accurately adj.准确地；ad.准确地；精密28accuse vt.指责；归咎于29achieve vt.完成,实现；达到30achievement n.完成；成就,成绩31acid n.酸；酸的,酸性的32acknowledge vt.承认；告知收到33acquire vt.取得；获得；学到34across prep.横过,穿过35action n.行动；作用；功能36active a.活跃的；积极的37actively adv.积极地,活跃地38activity n.活动,能动性39actor n.男演员；演剧的人40actual a.实际的；现行的41actually adv.实际上42ad n.(缩)广告43adapt vt.使适应；改编44add vt.加,增加45addition n.加,加法；附加物46additional a.附加的,追加的47address n.地址；演说；谈吐48adequate a.足够的；可以胜任的49adequately adv.恰当地；足够地50adjust vt.调整,调节；校正51admiration n.羡慕,钦佩；赞赏52admire vt.钦佩；羡慕；赞美53admit vt.&vi.承认54adopt vt.收养；采用；采取55adult n.成年人a.成年的56advance vi.前进；提高n.进展57advanced a.先进的；高级的58advantage n.优点,优势；好处59adventure n.冒险,冒险活动60advertise vt.通知vi.登广告61advertisement n.广告；公告；登广告62advertising adj.广告的；广告,广告费n.(总称)广告；63advice n.劝告；忠告；意见64advise vt.忠告,劝告,建议；通知；告诉；通告65affair n.事件；事情66affect vt.影响；感动67affection n.慈爱,爱；爱慕68afford vt.担负得起…；提供69afraid adj.(表语)怕,害怕70after prep.在…以后；次于71afternoon n.下午,午后72afterwards ad.以后,后来,然后73again ad.又一次；而且74against prep.反对；对着75aged a.年老的,经过相当岁月的,有...岁的76agency n.经办；代理；代理处77agent n.代理人,代理商78aggressive a.侵略的；好斗的79ago ad.以前80agree vt.&vi.同意,赞成81agreement n.协定,协议；同意82ahead adv.在前面,在前头83aid n.帮助,救护；助手84aim n.瞄准；目标；目的85air n.空气；空中；外观86aircraft n.飞机,飞行器87airport n.机场,航空站88alarm n.惊恐,忧虑；警报89alarming adj.警告的；引起惊恐的90alcohol n.酒精,乙醇91alcoholic n.酒鬼,酒精中毒的人92alive adj.活着93all adv.都94allied a.联合的；联姻的95allow vt.允许,准许；任96ally n.同盟国；同盟者97almost ad.几乎,差不多98alone a.单独的ad.单独地99along prep.沿着ad.向前100alongside prep.在…旁边101aloud ad.出声地,大声地102alphabet n.字母表103alphabetical adj.依字母顺序的104alphabetically ad.按字母表顺序105already ad.早已,已经106also ad.亦,也；而且,还107alter vt.改变,变更；改做108alternative n.替换物；取舍,抉择109alternatively adv.交互地；交替地；另外,此外；两者择一110although conj.虽然111altogether ad.完全；总而言之112always adv.总是,一直113amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕114amazing adj.惊人的；惊奇的；令人惊异的115ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心116ambulance n.救护车；野战医院117among prep.在…之中118amount n.总数；数量；和119amuse vt.娱乐；逗...乐120amusing adj.令人感到有趣的；有趣的,逗人笑的；使人发笑的121an art.一(个,件,…)；(不定冠词,在元音前)；每一；任何一人；一个（本…）122analyse vt.分析,分解,解析123analysis n.分析,分解,解析124ancient a.古代的,古老的125and conj.和；又126anger n.发怒127angle n.角,角度128angrily adv.发怒地,愤怒地129angry adj.发怒的,生气的130animal n.动物,兽a.动物的131ankle n.踝,踝节部132anniversary n.周年纪念日133announce vt.宣布,宣告,发表134annoy vt.使恼怒；打搅135annoying a.恼人的,讨厌的；使人气恼的136annual a.每年的n.年报137annually ad.一年一次,每年138another adj.&pron.再一(个..)139answer vt.回答；响应；适应140anticipate vt.预料,预期,期望141anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑；渴望142anxious adj.渴望的；忧虑的143anxiously adv.焦急地,急切地；不安地；挂念地；渴望地；担心的144any adj.什么,一些,任何的145anyone pron.任何人146anything pron.任何事(物)147anyway ad.无论如何148anywhere ad.在什么地方149apart adv.分别；相距150apartment n.公寓；一套公寓房间；套房,(美)一套房间；房间,间；公寓住宅,套间151apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错152apparent a.表面上的；明显的153apparently ad.明显地；外表地；显然,表面上地；adj.显然,似乎154appeal vi.&n.呼吁；申述155appear vi.出现；显得；好象156appearance n.出现,来到；外观157apple n.苹果158application n.请求,申请；施用159apply vt.应用,实施,使用160appoint vt.任命,委任；约定161appointment n.任命；约定,约会162appreciate vt.感激；欣赏163approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近164appropriate a.适当的,恰当的165approval n.赞成,同意；批准166approve vt.赞成,称许；批准167approximate a.近似的vt.近似168approximately adv.近乎,大约；近似地,几乎正确地；差不多169April n.四月170area n.地区171argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论172argument n.辩论；争论,论据173arise vi.出现；由…引起174arm n.手臂,胳膊175arms n.武器176army n.军队177around prep.在...周围178arrange vt.整理,分类,排列179arrangement n.整理,排列；安排180arrest vt.逮捕,拘留；阻止181arrival n.到达；到来；到达者182arrive vi.到达；来临；达到183arrow n.箭；箭状物184art n.艺术；美术185article n.文章,论文；冠词186artificial a.人工的；娇揉造作的187artificially ad.人工地；假地；人造地188artist n.美术家；艺术家189artistic a.艺术的；艺术家的190as conj.因为,由于191ashamed a.惭愧(的)；羞耻(的)192aside adv.在(到或向)旁边193ask v.问194asleep a.睡着的,睡熟的195aspect n.方面；样子,外表196assist vt.援助,帮助；搀扶197assistance n.协助,援助198assistant n.助手,助理；助教199associate vi.交往n.伙伴,同事200associated adj.联合的；相联的adv.副的201association n.协会,团体；联合202assume vt.假定；承担；呈现203assure vt.使确信；向…保证204at prep.在205atmosphere n.大气；空气；气氛206atom n.原子207attach vt.缚,系,贴；附加208attached a.附加的209attack vt.&vi.&n.攻击,进攻210attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图211attend vt.出席；照顾,护理212attention n.注意,留心；注意力213attitude n.态度,看法；姿势214attorney n.代理人；辩护律师215attract vt.吸引；引起,诱惑216attraction n.吸引；吸引力；引力217attractive a.有吸引力的218audience n.听众,观众,读者219August n.八月220aunt n.伯母,婶母,姑母221author n.创造者,创始人222authority n.当局,官方；权力223automatic a.自动的；机械的224automatically ad.自动地,机械地225autumn n.秋,秋季226available a.可利用的；通用的227average n.平均数a.平均的228avoid vt.避免；回避,躲开229awake vt.唤醒vi.醒230award n.奖,奖品；判定231aware a.知道的,意识到的232away ad.离开,远离；…去233awful a.令人不愉快的234awfully ad.令人畏惧的；很235awkward a.笨拙的；尴尬的236awkwardly ad.局促不安地,笨拙地；a.笨拙地；棘手地237baby n.一家中年龄最小的人238back adv.回(原处)；向后239background n.背景,后景,经历240backward a.向后的；倒的ad.倒241backwards ad.向后242bacteria n.细菌243bad a.坏的,恶的；严重的244badly adv.坏；恶劣地245bad-tempered adj.脾气坏的246bag n.提包,口袋,书包247baggage n.行李248bake vt.烤,烘,焙；烧硬249balance vt.使平衡；称n.天平250ball n.球251ban n.禁令252band n.乐队；带；波段253bandage n.绷带,包带254bank n.银行；库；岩,堤255bar n.酒吧间；条,杆；栅256bargain n.交易vi.议价；成交257barrier n.栅栏,屏障；障碍258base n.基础；基地,根据地259basic a.基本的,基础的260basically adv.基本上,主要地；事实上；基本地261basis n.基础,根据262bath n.浴,洗澡；浴缸263bathroom n.浴室；盥洗室264battery n.炮兵连；兵器群265battle vi.战斗vt.与…作战266bay n.海湾267be aux.v.&vi.是,在,做268beach n.海滩,湖滩,河滩269beak n.鸟嘴270bear n.熊；粗鲁的人271beard n.胡须,络腮胡子272beat vt.&vi.打,敲；打败273beautiful a.美的,美丽的274beautifully ad.美丽地；优美地275beauty n.美；美人276because conj.因为277become vi.变成；成为,变得278bed n.床279bedroom n.卧室280beef n.牛肉281beer n.啤酒282before prep.在…以前；向…283begin vi.开始vt.开始284beginning n.开始,开端；起源285behalf n.利益,维护,支持286behave vi.表现,举止；运转287behaviour n.行为,举止；表现,(机器等的)运转达情况288behind prep.在…后面289belief n.相信；信念；信仰290believe vt.相信；认为291bell n.铃,钟292belong vi.属于,附属293below adv.在下面；向下294belt n.带,腰带；皮带；区295bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲296beneath prep.在…下方297benefit n.利益；恩惠；津贴298bent a.弯曲的,决心的299beside prep.在…旁边300bet vt.&vi.&n.打赌301better adj.较好的,(健康状况)好转的；更好的；adv.更好地；较佳的；更多地；改进；较好；好些,更好些302between prep.在…中间303beyond prep.在…的那边304bicycle n.脚踏车,自行车305bid vt.命令vi.报价306big adj.大的307bill n.账单；招贴；票据308bin n.箱柜309biology n.生物学；生态学310bird n.鸟,禽311birth n.分娩；诞生；出身312birthday n.生日313biscuit n.(英)饼干；(美)软饼314bit n.一点,一些315bite vt.咬,叮,螫；剌穿316bitter a.痛苦的；严寒的317bitterly ad.苦苦地；悲痛地318black adj.黑色的319blade n.刀刃,刀片；叶片320blame vt.责备,把…归咎于321blank a.空白的n.空白322blind n.百叶窗；窗帘；遮帘323block n.阻塞；障碍物；炮闩324blonde a.n.金发碧眼的（女子）325blood n.血326blow vt.&vi.吹327blue adj.蓝色的；伤心的；下流的；忧郁的；沮丧的,脸色发灰的n.青色；蓝色328board n.木板；板329boat n.小船,艇；渔船330body n.身体；主体；尸体331boil vi.沸腾；汽化vt.煮沸332bomb n.炸弹；突发事件；高压喷雾器；vt.投弹,轰炸；投弹于333bone n.骨,骨骼334book n.书,书籍vt.预定335boot n.靴子,长统靴336border n.边,边缘；边界337bore vt.令(人)厌烦338boring n.钻孔；adj.讨厌的339borrow vt.借340boss n.老板,上司vt.指挥341both pron.两者(都)342bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦343bottle n.瓶,酒瓶；一瓶344bottom n.底,底部,根基345bound a.一定的；有义务的346bowl n.碗347box n.盒子348boy n.男孩,少年；家伙349boyfriend n.男朋友350brain n.脑(子)；脑力,智能351branch n.枝条；支流；部门352brand n.商品；烙印vt.铭刻353brave a.勇敢的,华丽的354bread n.面包355break n.(课间)休息时间356breakfast n.早饭,早餐357breast n.胸膛,胸部358breath n.呼吸；气息359breathe vi.&vt.呼吸360breed n.(动物)品种361brick n.砖,砖块；砖状物362bridge n.桥,桥梁；桥牌363brief a.简短的；短暂的364briefly adv.简单地,简短地；短暂地；简略地；简要地365bright a.明亮的；聪明的366brightly adv.闪烁地；灿烂地；明亮地；聪明地367brilliant a.光辉的；卓越的368bring vt.带来；引出；促使369broad adj.宽的；广阔的370broadcast n.广播,播音371broadly ad.广,宽；明白；粗鲁372broken a.被打碎的,骨折的373brother n.兄,弟374brown adj.褐色的,棕色的375brush n.刷子,毛刷；画笔376bubble n.泡vi.冒泡,沸腾377budget n.预算,预算案378build vt.建筑；建立；创立379building n.建筑物,大楼；建筑380bullet n.子弹,枪弹381bunch n.束,球,串；一群382burn vi.&vt.燃烧383burnt adj.烧焦的,烧坏的；burn的过去式(分词)；燃烧384burst n.突然破裂；爆发385bury vt.埋葬,葬；埋藏386bus n.公共汽车；总线,信息通路387bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树388business n.商业,生意；事务389businessman n.商人,实业家390busy adj.忙的；繁忙的391but conj.但是,可是392butter n.黄油；奶油393button n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧394buy vt.买395buyer n.买主,买方396by prep.被,由397bye int.((口语))再见398cabinet n.橱,柜；内阁399cable n.海底电报400cake n.蛋糕,饼,糕401calculate vt.计算；估计；计划402calculation n.计算,计算结果403call vt.把…叫做；叫,喊404calm adj.平静的；沉着的405calmly adv.平静地；沉着地；无风浪地；镇静地406camera n.照相机407camp n.野营,营地,兵营408campaign n.战役；运动409camping n.野营410can n.罐头,听头411cancel vt.取消,撤消；删去412cancer n.癌,癌症,肿瘤413candidate n.候选人414candy n.糖果；砂糖结晶415cannot can的否定式416cap n.帽子417capable a.有能力的,有才能的418capacity n.容量；能力；能量419capital n.资本,资金；首都420captain n.陆军上尉；队长421capture vt.捕获,俘获；夺得422car n.汽车；小卧车；(这里指)运货马车；轿车；电车；车,火车423card n.卡片；名片424cardboard n.厚纸板425care n.照料；保护；小心426career n.生涯,职业,经历427careful a.仔细的；细致的428carefully adv.小心地；仔细地；注意地429careless adj.粗心的430carelessly adv.粗心地；毫不在乎地；随便地,疏忽地431carpet n.毛毯；地毯432carrot n.胡罗卜433carry vt.拿；搬；带；提；扛,挑,刊登；搬动；带去；运送,携带；运载；传送；领,抱背,传播,输送；手提,肩挑；举动；进位,担负；vi.抬,扛,搬运434case n.情况；事实；病例435cash n.现金,现款436cast vt.投,扔,抛；浇铸437castle n.城堡；巨大建筑物438cat n.猫,猫科,猫皮439catch vi.钩住；挂住；绊住440category n.种类,类目；范畴441cause n.原因,理由；事业442cease vi.&vi.&n.停止,停息443ceiling n.天花板；顶逢444celebrate vt.庆祝；歌颂,赞美445celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会446cell n.细胞；小房间447cent n.分448centimetre n.公分,厘米449central a.中心的；主要的450centre n.中心；中央；中枢；核心；vt.集中；使集中,把…放在中部vi.居中451century n.世纪；百年452ceremony n.典礼,仪式；礼节453certain a.确实的；肯定的454certainly ad.一定,必定；当然455certificate n.证书,证件,执照456chain n.链,链条,项圈457chair n.椅子；大学的讲座；(会议的)主席；vt.当…的主席,主持458chairman n.主席；议长,会长459challenge n.挑战；要求,需要460chamber n.会议室；房间；腔461chance n.机会462change n.零钱；找头vt.兑换463channel n.海峡；渠道；频道464chapter n.章,回,篇465character n.性格；特性；角色466characteristic a.特有的n.特性467charge n.主管；电荷；负责；责任；管理；费用；负荷；充电；使承担；看管；保管；代价；(pl.)费用,罪名；收费,vt.罚款,指控；索价；装满；职责；468charity n.施舍；慈善事业469chart n.图,图表；海图470chase n.追逐,追赶,追求471chat n.聊天；闲谈；vi.聊天；谈天；闲谈vt.亲谈,472cheap adj.廉价的,便宜的473cheaply adv.廉价地；粗俗地；便宜地474cheat vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗475check n.支票476cheek n.面颊,脸蛋477cheerful adj.高兴的；爽快的478cheerfully ad.高兴地；愉快地479cheese n.乳酪,干酪480chemical adj.化学的481chemist n.化学家；药剂师482chemistry n.化学483cheque n.支票484chest n.胸部485chew vt.咀嚼,嚼碎486chicken n.鸡肉；小鸡487chief n.首长,头子488child n.小孩489chin n.颏,下巴490chip n.薄片,碎片491chocolate n.巧克力；巧克力糖492choice n.选择493choose vt.&vi.选择494chop vt.&vi.砍,伐495church n.教堂496cigarette n.香烟,纸烟497cinema n.电影院；电影,影片498circle vt.环绕,盘旋n.圆499circumstance n.情况,条件；境遇500citizen n.公民；市民,居民501city n.城市,都市502civil a.公民的；文职的503claim n.权利,所有权504clap n.拍手喝采声；霹雳声505class n.(学校里的)班；课；阶级；同学们；班级；种类,等级；阶层；(一堂)课,门类,vt.分类；班级,阶级；类别,把…分成等506classic n.名著a.不朽的507classroom n.教室508clean a.清洁的；纯洁的509clear adj.晴朗的；清楚的；清澈的；清晰的；vt.&vt.清除；扫除；清出(空地)；越过,使清510clearly adv.清楚地；无疑地,清澈地；明白地,清晰地；明亮地511clerk n.办事员；秘书512clever adj.机灵的,聪明的513click n.卡嗒声514client n.顾客；诉讼委托人515climate n.气候；风土,地带516climb v.爬；攀登517clock n.钟,仪表518close v.关519closed adj.关着的；关闭的,停业的；闭迹520closely adv.细细地；紧密地,接近地；严密地；准确地；a.精密地,仔521closet n.壁橱；小房间522cloth n.布；布料523clothes n.衣服,服装；被褥524clothing n.衣服,被褥525cloud n.云526club n.俱乐部；社团527coach vt.辅导,指导,训练528coal n.煤,煤块529coast n.海岸,海滨(地区) 530coat n.外套,上衣；表皮531code n.准则；法典；代码532coffee n.咖啡533coin n.硬币；铸造(硬币) 534cold a.冷的；冷淡的n.冷535coldly adv.冷淡地；无情地536collapse vi.倒坍；崩溃,瓦解537colleague n.同事,同僚538collect vt.收集vi.收款539collection n.搜集,收集；收藏品540college n.(综合大学中的)学院541colour n.颜色542coloured a.有色的,着色的543column n.柱,支柱,圆柱544combination n.结合,联合；化合545combine vt.使结合；兼有546come vi.来,来到；出现547comedy n.喜剧；喜剧场面548comfort n.舒适；安慰vt.安慰549comfortable a.舒适的,安慰的550comfortably adv.舒适地551command vt.命令,指挥；控制552comment n.评论,意见；注释553commercial a.商业的；商品化的554commission n.委托,委任；委托状555commit vt.犯(错误);干(坏事) 556commitment n.约束；责任；承诺,约定557committee n.委员会；全体委员558common adj.普通的,一般地559commonly ad.普通地,一般地560communicate vi.&vt.通信；通话561communication n.通讯；传达；交通562community n.社区；社会；公社563company n.公司564compare vt.比较,对照；比作565comparison n.比较,对照；比似566compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗567competition n.竞争,比赛568competitive a.竞争的,比赛的569complain vi.抱怨,拆苦；控告570complaint n.疾病,病痛；主诉571complete adj.完全的,彻底的572completely adv.完全地,彻底地573complex a.结合的；复杂的574complicate vt.使复杂；使陷入575complicated v.使复杂化,使混乱；adj.难懂的,难解的；复杂的576computer n.计算机,电脑577concentrate vt.&vi.浓缩,提浓578concentration n.集中；专注；浓缩579concept n.概念,观念,设想580concern n.关心,挂念；关系581concerned a.关心的582concerning prep.关于583concert n.音乐会；演奏会584conclude vt.&vi.推断出,断定585conclusion n.结论,推论；结尾586concrete n.混凝土；具体物587condition n.条件；状况588conduct n.举止,行为；指导589conference n.会议,讨论会590confidence n.私房话,秘密,机密591confident n.确信的,自信的592confidently ad.自信地；有信心地593confine vt.限制；禁闭594confirm vt.证实,肯定；批准595conflict n.争论；冲突；斗争596confront vt.使面对；使对证597confuse vt.使混乱,混淆598confusion n.混乱；骚乱；混淆599congress n.大会；国会,议会600connect vt.连接,连结；联系601connection n.连接,联系；连贯性602conscious a.意识到的；有意的603consequence n.结果,后果604conservative a.保守的n.保守的人605consider vt.考虑；把...看作606considerable a.相当大的；重要的607considerably ad.十分地；相当地608consideration n.考虑,思考；体贴；照顾；原因；体谅；研究,讨论；补偿,报酬；理由；需考虑到的事,关609consist vi.由…组成；在于610constant a.经常的；永恒的611constantly adv.经常地；不断地；不变地,a.经常地612construct vt.建造；建设；构筑613construction n.建设(不可数名词)；建造；建筑；建筑物；结构；作图(法)；修建；解释,工程；构造614consult vt.查阅615consumer n.消费者,用户616contact vt.使接触；与…联系617contain vt.包含,容纳；等于618container n.容器；集装箱619contemporary a.当代的,同时代的620content n.内容,目录；容量621contest vt.争夺,争取；辩驳622context n.上下文；来龙去脉623continent n.大陆；洲624continue vt.继续,连续；延伸625continuous adj.连续的；持续的；连续不断的,不断的；延长的；不间断626continuously adv.连续不断地；连续地,持续627contract n.契约,合同；婚约628contrast n.对照；悬殊差别；对比；反差,对比度；vt.使对比；使与…对比；使与…对照vi.形成对比；对比(着重于相异处) 629contribute vt.捐献,捐助；投稿630contribution n.贡献631control vt.&n.控制；支配632controlled a.受控制的,受操纵的633convenient a.便利的；近便的634convention n.习俗,惯例；公约,(换俘等)协定；会议；常规,契约635conventional a.普通的；习惯的636conversation n.会话,非正式会谈637convert v.转变,改变,变换；使转变；使改变；变更；转换,改变信仰；n.改变信仰者638convince vt.使确信,使信服639cook vi.烹调,煮n.厨师640cooker n.炊具,厨师641cookie n.小甜饼642cooking n.烹饪；烹调用的643cool vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却644cope vi.对付,应付645copy vt.抄写n.副本646core n.果实的心,核心647corner n.角；(街道)拐角648correct a.正确的vt.纠正649correctly adv.正确地；恰当地；adj.正确地；恰当地650cost vi.值(多少钱)n.成本651cottage n.村舍,小屋652cotton n.棉；棉线；棉布653cough n.&v.咳嗽；咳654could aux.v.(can的过去式)655council n.理事会,委员会656count vt.数；计数657counter n.柜台658country n.国家,国土；农村659countryside n.乡下,农村660county n.英国的郡,美国的县661couple n.一对；夫妇662courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识663course n.课程；过程；一道菜664court n.法院,法庭；庭院665cousin n.堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)666cover vt.盖,包括n.盖子667covered adj.覆盖的668covering n.覆盖(物)；套,罩；adj.包括669cow n.母牛,奶牛670crack n.裂缝,裂纹vi.爆裂671cracked adj.有裂缝的；碎的；粗哑672craft n.工艺；手艺,行业673crash n.(树倒下的)哗啦声；碰撞；坠毁；轰隆声,撞击声；起重机,鹤vi.碰撞,坠落；撞坏,摔坏,砸碎；撞碎；v.破裂,爆裂；发出爆裂声；坠落,坠毁674crazy a.疯狂的,荒唐的675cream n.奶油,乳脂；奶油色676create vt.创造；引起,产生677creature n.生物,动物,家畜678credit n.信用贷款；信用679crime n.罪,罪行；犯罪680criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯681crisis n.危机；存亡之际682crisp a.脆的；卷曲的683criterion n.标准,准则,尺度684critical a.决定性的；批评的685criticism n.批评；批判；评论686criticize vt.&vi.批评；责备687crop n.庄稼；收成688cross n.十字架vt.&vi.穿过689crowd n.群；大众；一伙人690crowded adj.拥挤；充(拥)满了的；拥挤的n.拥挤的,密集的691crown n.王冠,冕；花冠692crucial a.至关重要的693cruel a.残忍的,残酷的694crush vt.压碎,碾碎；镇压695cry vi.哭；叫喊696cultural adj.文化上的；文化的697culture n.文化,文明；教养698cup vt.使成杯形699cupboard n.碗柜,碗碟橱；食橱700curb n.马勒；勒马链条；路边；路的边栏；抑制物；v.束缚；抑制；控制,制止,抑制场外交易701cure vt.医治；消除n.治愈702curious adj.稀奇的,奇妙的703curiously adv.好奇地；稀奇古怪地704curl vt.&vi.卷曲n.卷发705curly a.卷曲的；有卷毛的706current a.当前的；通用的707currently adv.当前,广泛地；目前,普遍地；现在708curtain n.(窗、门)帘；幕709curve n.曲线；弯vt.弄弯710custom n.习惯,风俗；海关711customer n.顾客,主顾712customs a.海关的；定做的(衣)；n.海关；关税；关税进口税海关；进口税713cut vt.切；割；砍714cycle n.自行车,循环715dad n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹716daily a.每日的n.日报717damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害718damp a.潮湿的,有湿气的719dance vi.跳舞；摇晃n.舞720dancer n.舞者;舞女;(专业的)舞蹈家721dancing n.舞蹈722danger n.危险723dangerous adj.危险的724dare v.aux.敢；敢于725dark adj.黑暗的726data n.数据;资料727date n.日期728daughter n.女儿729day n.(一)天,白昼,白天730dead adj.死的731deaf adj.聋的732deal vi.做买卖；对付733dear adj.昂贵的,高价的734death n.死,死亡；灭亡735debate n.,vt.&vi.争论；辩论736debt n.债,债务,欠债737decade n.十年,十年期738decay vt.使腐朽,使腐烂739December n.十二月740decide vi.&vt.下决心；决定741decision n.决定,决心；果断；判决,决议；判定,决策；决断742declare vt.断言；声明；表明743decline vt.下倾；偏斜；衰退744decorate vt.装饰,装璜,修饰745decoration n.装饰,装饰品746decorative a.装饰的；可作装饰的747decrease v.减少,降低,缩短；减小；减弱；n.减少,减小748deep adj.深的749deeply adv.深深地；深切地750defeat n.击败；失败751defence n.防御；防务；辩护752defend vt.保卫,防守753define vt.给…下定义；限定754definite a.明确的；肯定的755definitely adv.一定,肯定地；一定地,明确地；绝对756definition n.定义,解说；释义；定界；解释；限定；明确；确实,清晰度；界限；(轮廓等)清晰,规定757degree n.程度；度；学位758delay vt.推迟；耽搁；延误759deliberate a.深思熟虑的；审慎的760deliberately adv.仔细考虑地,故意地；审慎地,慎重地；从容地；有意地761delicate a.纤细的；易碎的762delight n.快乐763delighted adj.大喜；高兴的,欣喜的；喜欢的764deliver vt.投递,送交；发表765delivery n.投递；交付；分娩；递送,讲述；送交；交货；传送；交货,发送,传递766demand vt.要求；需要；询问；查问；v.请求；查问；需要；n.需要；请求,需求767demonstrate vt.说明；论证；表露768dentist n.牙科医生769deny vt.否定；拒绝相信770department n.部,司,局,处,系771departure n.离开,出发,起程772depend vi.依靠773deposit vt.使沉淀；存放774depress vt.使沮丧；按下775depressed adj.郁郁不乐；情绪低落的；消沉的；萧条的776depth n.深度；深厚；深处777derive vt.取得；得到；来自；由来；(from)导出；起源于；追寻…的起源,派生,引出；vi.起源；由来,衍生778describe vt.形容；描写,描绘779description n.描写,形容；种类780desert vt.遗弃；擅离(职守)781deserted adj.被人遗弃的；废弃的,荒无的；无人的；无人居住的782deserve vt.应受,值得783design vt.设计n.设计；图样784desire vt.相望；要求n.愿望785desk n.书桌,办公桌786desperate adj.什么也不顾的；拼死的；绝望的；不顾一切的；危急的；令人绝望的787desperately adv.绝望地,孤注一掷地；拼命地；令人绝望地788despite prep.尽管；不管,不顾；任凭；n.轻蔑789destroy vt.破坏；消灭；打破790destruction n.破坏,毁灭,消灭791detail n.细节；枝节；零件；琐碎,小事；详细情况；元件,详情；详述；琐事vt.详述,细说；详细说明792detailed adj.详细的,详尽的；说细的793determination n.决心；决定；确定794determine vt.决定；查明；决心795determined adj.坚决的,有决心的；确定的；毅然的796develop vt.使(颜色等)显现797development n.发展；开发；生长；进展,显影；研制798device n.器械,装置；设计799devote vt.将…奉献,致力于800devoted adj.忠实的；热心的；献身于…的801diagram n.图解,图表,简图802diamond n.金钢石,钻石；菱形803diary n.日记,日记簿804dictionary n.词典,字典805die vi.死806diet n.饮食,食物807difference n.差别；差；分歧808different adj.不同的809differently adv.不同地；有差别地810difficult a.困难的；难对付的811difficulty a.困难；难事；困境812dinner n.正餐(午饭或晚饭) 813direct vt.指导814direction n.方向,方位；指导815directly ad.直接地；立即816director n.指导者；理事；导演817dirt n.尘,土；污物,污垢818dirty a.脏的；下流的819disabled adj.残废的；禁止的,报废的；n.残疾人820disadvantage n.不利,不利地位821disagree vi.意见不同；不一致822disagreement n.不一致；争论823disappear vi.消失,消散824disappoint vt.使失望,使受挫折825disappointed adj.失望的；扫兴的826disappointing a.令人失望的827disappointment n.失望；沮丧828disapproval n.不赞成；不满意829disapprove vt.vi.不赞成830disaster n.灾难,祸害；天灾831disc n.圆盘,唱片832discipline n.纪律；训练vt.训练833discount n.折扣；打折扣卖834discover vt.发现；暴露,显示835discovery n.发现；被发现的事物836discuss vt.讨论,谈论；论述837discussion n.讨论,谈论；论述838disease n.疾病839disgust n.厌恶,憎恶840disgusting a.令人作呕的；使人讨厌的841dish n.盘,碟；一道菜842dishonest a.不诚实的843disk n.圆盘,唱片；磁盘844dislike vt.&n.不喜爱,厌恶845dismiss vt.打发走；开除846display vt.陈列,展览；显示847dissolve vt.解除(婚约等)848distance n.距离；远处849distinguish vt.区别,辨别,认别850distribute vt.分发,分送；分布851distribution n.分发,分配；分布852district n.区,行政区；地区853disturb vt.打扰,扰乱；弄乱854disturbing a.令人不安的；令人担心的855divide vt.分；分配；分开856division n.分,分配；除法857divorce n.离婚,离异vi.离婚858do v.做859doctor n.医生,医师；博士860document n.公文,文件；证件861dollar n.元(美国货币单位)862domestic a.本国的；家庭的863dominate vt.统治,支配,控制864door n.门865double adj.两倍的；双的866doubt n.怀疑；疑虑vt.怀疑867down ad.向下,在下面868downstairs adv.往楼下adj.楼下的869downward adv.向下；...以下870downwards adv.向下,以下871dozen n.一打,十二个872draft n.草稿；汇票vt.起草873drag vt.拖,拉；拖曳874drama n.一出戏剧,剧本875dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的876dramatically ad.戏剧性地；显著地877draw vt.&vi.拉；牵；引出878drawer n.抽屉879drawing n.图画,素描；绘图880dream vt.&vi.做梦n.梦想881dress n.衣服；连衣裙882drink vt.饮vi.喝n.饮料883drive vt.&vi.驱赶；驾驶884driver n.驾驶员,司机885drop vt.使落下；降低886drug n.药,药物,药材887drugstore n.(美国习俗)杂货店；零食店888drum n.鼓；鼓状物,圆桶889drunk a.醉的；陶醉的890dry vt.使干vi.变干891due a.预期的；应给的892dull a.枯燥的；不鲜明的893dump vt.倾卸,倾倒；倾销894during prep.在...的期间895dust n.垃圾,废品,灰烬896duty n.义务；责任897dying a.垂死的；临终的898each pron.各,各自a.各899ear n.耳朵；听力,听觉900early adv.早901earn vt.赚得,挣得；获得902earth n.地球903ease n.安逸,熟练,轻易904easily ad.容易地；舒适的905east n.东,东方adj.东方的906eastern a.东方的；朝东的907easy adj.容易908eat vt.吃,喝vi.吃饭909economic adj.经济的；经济学的910economy n.经济；节约,节省911edge n.边缘；边912edition n.版,版本,版次913editor n.编辑,编者,校订者914educate vt.教育；培养；训练915educated adj.受过教育的916education n.教育；训导；教育学917effect n.结果；影响；效果918effective a.有效的；有影响的919effectively adv.有效地920efficient a.效率高的,有能力的921efficiently ad.有效地；能胜任地922effort n.努力；努力的成果923egg n.蛋。
全文精选!剑3-剑8阅读必备1600词组
剑桥雅思阅读部分重点词组C3T1P1第二段translated into 翻译；转化even though 尽管associate A with B把A与B联系起来第三段in reaction to反应to and fro来来回回provide sb. with sth. 给某人提供某物第四段link with联系credit sb. with sth.归功于base on基于rely on依靠be attached to 与…相连第五段be interested in对…感兴趣prior to在…之前differ from与…不同第六段in the forum of在…领域owe to欠（某物）题干make progress取得进步C3T1P2第一段increase the risk of增加…的风险第二段in addition to除此之外be responsible for对…负责associate with联系result form由于第三段on the basis of基于be likely to可能第四段be attributed to归因于第五段do harm to危害leave aside放到一边第六段be based on基于in order to为了adapt to适应第七段compete with竞争interfere with干预第八段criticize sb. for sth因某事批评某人in support of支持第九段be similar to与…类似题干result in导致link to联系according to根据at the risk of冒险be harmful to对…有害C3T1P3第一段in favor of偏爱第二段suffer form遭受第三段refer to as被称作an array of一系列第四段start with以…开始in the light of 鉴于...第五段as a result of由于turn out to be结果是base upon基于第六段work out弄明白by accident偶然地第七段bring about造成，引起carry out 实施C3T2P1第一段spend one’s whole life doing sth.用尽毕生的经历做某事第二段adapt to适应第三段aim to目标为match A to B把A和B搭配起来integrate into融入…reach one’s natural boundary达到自然界限第四段in time及时originate from起源于attach to与…相连第六段a variety of各种各样的recover from从…恢复过来第七段prevent from防止dispose of分解；处理deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人…权利第八段in competition with与…竞争题干bring to 带来C3T2P2第一段do damage带来危害make no sense毫无意义hand in hand同时have courage to do有勇气做某事第二段as a result of由于第三段tend to趋向于be likely to可能be accompanied by伴随着…embark upon开始做某事convert A to B将A转化成B第四段make efforts to尽力做某事be interested in对…感兴趣contribute to贡献于greenhouse effect温室效应第五段encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事die from死于…as for对于…in turn反过来cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事第六段worry about担心in the long run长期convert A into B把A转化成B题干cause significant damage to带来巨大危害refer to提到disapprove of反对in the long term长期do more harm than good to对…害处比好处多be beneficial to 对…有益处C3T2P3第一段in relation to与…有关be regarded as被叫做第二段a combination of结合体in …terms从..方面来说第三段for long长久escape form逃脱第四段make sth. clear弄明白第五段social status社会地位第六段continue to do继续做某事give emphasis to sth.强调某事第七段lead to导致frown on不赞成第八段differ from与…不同第九段look at sth. from the other side从另一方面看题干in the same way as与…类似第一段ancient empires 古代帝国small-scale societies 非主流国家第二段non-Western cultures 非西方的文化第三段in collaboration with 合作，协作a wide variety of 多样的necessities of life 生活必需品a series of 一系列第四段multiple purposes 多种用途in terms of 就……而言draw on 临近，接近；利用，动用，依赖，吸收；第五段with the independence of 随着……的独立economic progress 经济发展lead to 导致on the point of 正要marginal communities 边缘团体with the advent of 随着……的到来contribute to 导致in certain circumstances 在特定情况下题干mainstream societies 主流社会focus on 聚焦；集中concentrate on 集中（思想、精力、注意力等）in spite of 虽然；不顾；尽管……（仍……）C3T3P2第一段(a)doctoral student （一位）博士生little more than 只不过（等于，只是）move on 更换话题（工作等），有了新变化；（使）离开as for 关于，至于第二段in many respects 在许多方面第三段far from 远远不，一点也不第四段take sb. by surprise 使（某人）惊奇，使（某人）没有准备tie to 约束，限制；使联系在一起；使依附于none too soon 一点也不早（准时）advance economies 发展经济题干indigenous population 土著居民prehistoric inhabitants 史前居民C3T3P3第一段hormone levels 激素水平raise (the) spirits 振奋精神第三段cool down （使）变凉slow down （使）慢下来，（使）减速第四段depend on 相信，信赖，依靠；依靠，依赖；视...而定in turn 依次，后来，转而第五段time cues 时间暗示，指示cope with 应付，处理be borne out 印证，证明第六段complain of 说自己有……病痛；主诉on edge 紧张不安，易怒题干mental functions 心智功能leisure time 闲暇时间food consumption 食物消耗freedom from worry 无忧无虑lack of 缺乏according to 据……所说；随着……而作（相应的）变更C3T4P1第一段air pollution 空气污染keep pace with 跟上urban growth 城市发展air quality 空气质量beyond reason 不合理第二段tend to 倾向于，趋于a sizeable number of 大量的第八段carbon dioxide 二氧化碳第十段in proportion with 按比例题干exhaust emissions 尾气排放C3T4P2第一段associate with 与……结合，与……合伙，与……交往；由……联想到第二段devote to 把……奉献给；专心致力于第四段in spite of 尽管第十一段call on 对……作短期拜访；要求（某人）做某事题干have access to 入口；取得（接近）的方法（权利等）fund-raising activities 集资活动C3T4P3第一段clear-cut evidence 明确的证据第二段to what extent 在何种程度上第五段at random 随机第八段by contrast 相反；对比之下第十一段accompany by 由……陪伴题干in order to 为了……起见，以……为目的identical patterns 相同的模式divide into 把……分成（若干部分）on a weekly basis 每星期cost increases 成本增加C4T1P1一段confront with面对第三段help sb do sth帮助某人做某事build upon基于第五段provide sb with sth提供某人某物第六段be consistent with一致be sympathetic to同情第七段refer to提及第八段be responsible for有责任confuse with混淆第九段contribute to导致C4T1P2第一段take for granted想当然第二段remark on评论object to反对第三段track with用…跟踪第四段judge from根据…判断take…out of取出、除去第五段allow…to do允许某人做某事第六段compensate for赔偿、补偿C4T1P3第一段draw one’s attention引起某人的注意力take aback使吃惊第三段search out找出、找到depict with用…阐述consist of由…组成assign…to…分配、指派第五段be familiar with对…熟悉figure out弄明白、搞清楚come up with提出第七段relate to涉及第八段link to联系differ from区别于、不同于C4T2P1第二段head for朝…走、驶向第三段be peppered with充满、满布第五段kill off消灭、杀光adapt to使适应、使适合be worth doing值得做某事rely on依赖、依靠第六段be bound up with紧密联系shift from…to…从…转变至…deprive of剥夺第七段prevent…from doing阻止…做某事pair up with与…成对transmit to遗传、流传第八段bring back (from)拿回来、带回来C4T2P2第一段be based on以…为根据第二段be loath to不情愿的allow…to do允许…做某事account for占有第三段be disillusioned with对…醒悟、对…不抱幻想第五段couple with伴随、与…相结合carry out开展、执行第六段suffer from忍受、遭受complain of抱怨、诉苦第七段appear to似乎、好像seem to be/do似乎、看上去C4T2P3Section Acome along出现fail to未能in terms of就…而言Section Bhelp…do帮助某人做某事allow…to do允许…做某事Section Cpoint out指出result from因为depend on依赖、依靠Section Ebe sensitive to对…敏感Section Fassociate with与…联系think of认为Section Gpay attention to关注Section Hback up援助、支持light up照亮communicate with与…沟通、交流Section Iapply with应用、使用C4T3P1开篇引言文字do without没有ever since自从save for为…攒钱Introduction部分pay attention to注意direct …to…把…引导向…work with与…共同合作Background部分end up最终结果due to由于demand for对…的需求family breakdown家庭破裂be exposed to暴露在…之下involve in涉及take pride in以…为荣Street Business Partnerships部分supply …with... 用…供应…take up采用pay for偿付access to获得…的途径joint program联合项目Lessons Learned部分emerge from出现于involve in参与have a role in在…中承担了工作abide by遵守link to与…有关联charge interest on对…收取利息get… used to …让…对…习惯适应Conclusion部分seek to寻求in association with与…联系在一起as well as和C4T3P2Section Aall over遍及blow off炸掉fine ash灰烬hurl … into…be thought to 把…丢进…被认为add … to…给…增加…Section Bconsider as将…视为surround by被…所围绕in the form of以…的形式at the rate of以…的速率Section Cput at its simplest最简单说来show through显示出来squeeze out挤出来flow out流出来flow over溢出来trap inside困在里面make up组成not to mention更不用说Section Dcap with用…覆盖form … from …用…形成…in the case of就…来说C4T3P3A段range from…to…范围从…到…carry out开展field investigation实地调查B段in all cases在所有的情况下act as作为disagree with不相符work on研究C段large-scale大规模的pay attention to注意be known to do已知会make decisions about决定D段a variety of各种各样的be aware of注意到make attempt to尝试去out of sight视线之外在某人的周围环境in sb.’s localityE段supplement by用…补充in general笼统的to a large extent在很大程度上benefit from得益于non-verbal behaviour肢体语言F段make use of利用fill in填写a large number of数量众多的G段deal with处理depend on依赖于up to最大上限by contrast比较而言derive from来自C4T4P1第一段keep records保留记录set a record创立记录第二段human gene pool人类基因库be more likely更有可能第三段go further with在…方面更进一步第四段build up建立focus on集中于in contact with保持接触push off起跑be devoted to用于第五段fail to没能for instance举例来说trace minerals微量元素lead to导致第六段play a role in在…中扮演了角色break records打破记录apply … to …把…应用于…as long as只要第七段in motion运动中的in action运动中的in three dimensions三维的to date到目前为止apply … to …把…运用于…take-off起跑（起跳）make a difference to使…产生不同第八段go over翻越in contradiction of违反put sb.’s minds to绞尽脑汁地思考lie behind位于…背后land on着地replace …by …用…代替…第九段have got a long way to go还有很长的路要走in many cases在很多情况下enter into the equation需要加以考虑C4T4P2第一段exercise of the creative imagination充分发挥想象力work with研究come to逐渐第二段far from远离于be concerned with与…有关第三段relate to与…有联系be concerned with有关于第四段at the broadest在最广泛的意义上in this sense在这种意义上refer to提到distinguish … from…把…区别于…break down into进一步细分为第五段at first hand第一手set out目标在于第六段base … on …把…建立在…的基础上left over from …的残留物第七段in … terms从…的角度in the field of 在…的领域中hold meaning for对…有意义第八段differ from不同于begin with始于第九段distinction between … and ……与…之间的区别in no way完全没有第十段deal with处理differ from区别于in this respect在这个方面be rather like相当类似于in conclusion总结，结论C4T4P3Section Abe faced with面对give priority to优先考虑in respect of在…的方面Section Bas a whole作为整体in particular特定来说as well as和in other words换句话说become aware of开始注意到be part of …是…的一部分without question毫无疑问in principle在理论上Section Cin a position to有能力做deprive … of…剥夺...的…Section Dlead to导致put another way换言之rather than而不是without distinction of没有…的区别Section Elead to导致concern about关于…的担忧stem from来自于be accompanied by同时伴随着match against对比于C5T1P1第一段bring some order to整理……的顺序，规范…as to 关于第二段be compiled by 由……编辑，由……编纂under the title 以……为标题tend to 倾向于concentrate on 集中，关注enable…to do sth 使……能够做第三段be associated with 与……有关at the very beginning of 在最开始第四段raise...to the heights of 把……提高到……的高度上common sense 常识on a ……scale 以……的规模settle arguments about 解决……的争论sign the contract of 签……的合同in instalments 分期付款；分期交付set up 创立，建立第五段be fitted up 被临时做成，被安置为counting house 账房，会计室be surrounded by 被……围绕in preparation 准备，预备第六段illustrate...with 用……说明；用……插图，用……作图解be drawn from 从……获取，从……得到expect to do 期待，预计achieve complete originality 实现完全的独创性on the best of 最大限度地，最好地treat…as 把……当作on the principle of 在……的原则上according to 根据第七段be recognised as 被认可为take on 接受工作，承担责任第八段with the patronage of 在……的帮助下，在……的资助下under the shelter of 在……的遮蔽下，在……的保护下confer ……on给予，赋予，授予第九段prevail upon 说服，劝说from then on 从那时起C5T1P2A段all walks of life 各行各业have a ...effect on 对……有……的影响call upon 号召，呼吁B段range from ...to... 从……到……不等in reality 事实上call for 要求as per 按照，根据C段bring on 带来balk at 犹豫，畏缩不前carry on with 继续下去，坚持下去for the sake of 为了……的目的be followed through to the end 贯彻至终be willing to do 心甘情愿做in the face of 面对着（困难等情况）D段prior to 在……之前carry out 完成；落实；贯彻；实现；执行E段in repetitions of 重复account for 解释，占F段go so far as to 到……的地步struggle against 与……作斗争，和……斗争G段as a result of 由于…的缘故in isolation 孤立，绝缘H段merge...with 联合，合并moral code 道德准则surrender...to 向……投降I段sort out 找出，查明in essence 实质上，本质上be concerned with 关于C5T1P3第一段seem to be 看起来，好像natural resources 自然资源run out 被用完，被耗尽in vast numbers 大量地第二段per head 每人greenhouse gases 温室气体global warming 全球变暖appear to be 似乎，好像turn out to be 结果是，被证明是response to ……的反应第三段opinion poll 民意测验，民意调查第四段be built into 被构建到，被嵌入到第五段mass media 大众媒体，大众传媒roll in 流入press release 新闻稿第六段be run by 由……经营trade organisation 贸易组织argue for 论证第七段be curious about 对……好奇lead to 导致encounter with 遇到be accused of 指责；归咎于amount to 总计为第八段take up 占据第九段what of ……的情况怎样carbon dioxide 二氧化碳第十段put it another way 换言之第十一段access to 有权使用，接近或使用的机会drinking water 饮用水prevent...from 防止，保护第十二段be overly... 过于……C5T2P1第一段be of ...importance 有……的重要性第二段be derived from 源于revert to 回复到，恢复for ever 永久地第三段a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套be generated by 由……引起in the domain of 在……的领域couple with 与……相结合第四段embark on 着手开始combine ...with 与……结合make one’s fortune 发财，赚钱on a...basis 在……的基础上take out 通过申请取得第五段break up 使粉碎，解体解散，终止grind into 碾成speed up 加快a vast range of 范围广的，一系列pour into 灌，倒，注；倾泻，流出；源源不断地流第六段to a large extent 很大程度上be governed by 由……管理，由……决定，由……控制sharp corner 利角，尖角，锐角be proved (to be) 证明为make e of ……的利用第七段enjoy an unparalleled popularity 空前的流行kitchen goods 厨房用品seize on 抓住，利用be restricted to 被限制在……fall from favour 失宠in vast quantities 大量地C5T2P2第一段serve no purpose 不中用，无济于事第二段rely on 依赖，依靠settle on 决定，选定第三段revolve around 围绕……转，以……为中心第四段viewed from this angle 从这个角度来看第五段be accompanied by 伴随着……be mutated into 被改变为fairground ride 旋转木马第六段result from 是……的结果，由于，起因于第七段magnetic resonance 磁共振第八段light up 变亮，发亮be consistent with 与……符合，与……一致spring to life 开始活跃，恢复生机第九段make an assessment 做评价，做评估a demanding job 一项艰巨的任务第十段make ... adjustment 做……的调整snap into place 到位第十一段figure out 领会到，搞清楚have a ...handle on 对……有着……的掌控in general 一般来说，大体上C5T2P3第一段be regarded as 被认为是，被当作是第二段the European Renaissance 欧洲文艺复兴be supported by 被……支持in relation to 与……相关的第三段publicise...with... ……地赞扬第四段not...until 直到……才第五段be written in... 用（语言……）写成第六段intellectual property 知识产权men of trade 商人，生意人第七段be well equipped to 被良好地装备，使有能力deal with 应付，处理第八段become engaged in 参与，参加第十段as opposed to 与……相对（反），而不是C5T3P1A段miss out 错过B段bear with 宽容C段tend to 倾向于D段as a result of 由于focus on关注于rather than 而不是get off 动身E段at the age of 在...岁regardless of 不管F段arrive at 到达C5T3P2A段scour away 洗掉B段up to now 到现在为止hold back 阻碍wash away 冲走instead of 代替C段turn out 结果是D段divert to 转向wash away 冲走F段according to 根据pay attention to 注意C5T3P3A段poise to 准备好C段around the corner即将到来D段refer to 参考G段up to 一直到C5T4P1A段in term of根据B段lead to 通向involve in 涉及C段in order to 为了C5T4P2第一段without warning 没有预警第二段be aware of 意识到第三段bad press 负面报道第五段trace amount of 很少量C5T4P3第一段seasonal rhythms 季节节奏第二段regardless of 不管第四段not yet 还没有C6T1P1A段under the eye of 在……的注意下be underpinned by... 得到......的支持，被......所支持B段apply... to... 将...应用于...C段come down to... 归因于，依赖于...slow motion 慢动作side-on 从侧面add up to... 总计达..spit out 显示出...wring…out of从……中(经过努力)获得D段be embedded in... 嵌入...E段base on... 依据/根据...gear towards朝向...，针对...F段slice off减少，降低C6T1P2A段at a startling pace 以惊人的速度B段customs duty 关税tie up 占用，多达C段at the turn of...在...初期account for 占到（比例）...be dominated by 被...所主导D段trade with... 与...交易往来shift into转变为...tend to倾向于E段be concentrated in ... 集中于...F段transmit...over... 通过...传输/传送G段lead to... 导致...H段keep a firm hand on 对...严格控制free from免受...，免于...C6T1P3A段cut off from... 被困于...break up 断裂B段be content to... 对...满意stand back 站在一边，袖手旁观（不介入）C段out of the question 不可能的test sb. to the limit 将...推向极限D段a handful of... 少数的...fly into空运至replace.. with... 用...代替...F段tease out解决draw on 利用...turn down 拒绝G段bridge the gap 跨越界限C6T2P1第一段pour into... 投入public transport 公共交通第二段put the difference into... 给...带来很大变化第三段surrounded by... 由...所包围第四段on the basis of... 依据...，根据...第六段make use of利用point out指出A段be granted to...被授予...，被批准... population density 人口密度B段keep pace with... 与...同步C段rely on 依赖于...D段convert to... 转变为...E段lead to导致place...together将...汇聚在一起C6T2P2第一段associated with与...相联系第五段on the downside 不好的是，负面第六段on average平均be attribute to归因于第七段financial burden经济负担第八段be linked to... 与...相联系第九段prevent...from... 防止...第十段pump out分泌出C6T2P3第一段be followed by... 伴随着...bound up with... 与...密切联系lead to 导致第二段be engaged in...忙于...reflect on...对...做出反应第三段be accompanied by... 伴随有...deal with 处理...第四段trace back to追溯到...be interchangeable with... 可与...互换be denoted as 被表示为...be familiar with与...想熟悉第五段connect with... 与...相联系independent of... 不依赖，独立于...第七段intermix with与...相联系，伴随着... be indispensable to... 必须，必备C6T3P1A段come to life 苏醒C段run away 逃跑，失控D段in time 及时E段at least 至少around the globe 全球F段thank to 感谢in detail 详细地G段seem to 似乎H段show off 炫耀wear off 磨损fade away 褪去题干focus on 集中于react to 做出反应in order to 为了C6T3P2第一段a great deal of 大量associate with 联合be able to能够afford to 能承担第二段rather than 而不是divide into 把…分成第三段an abundance of 大量的inconsistent with 与…不一致第四段in conjunction with 与…协力be likely to 很有可能第七段contingent on 视…而定look for 寻找spread out 展开第八段dozens of许多place on 强加于题干match to 把…相搭配link to 链接到take responsibility 承担责任over time 久而久之suit to 适合于participate in 参加，分享C6T3P3第二段equivalent to 等于stick to 坚持come upon 要求，遇到第五段compare with 与…相比较tend to 趋向第六段point to 指向，表明keep on 继续第七段interfere with 干涉第八段prevent from 组织contribute to 有助于indicate to 提到题干life span 寿命C6T4P1A段walk into 走进B段full of 装满C段blame for 责备D段in need of 需要时E段follow up 跟踪，继续做某事emblazon with 用纹章、图案等装饰F段hand out 分发differ from 区别于G段bottom line 底线，概要in the form of 以…的形式in the end 最后grapple with 扭打，努力克服题干be responsible for 对…负责C6T4P2第二段carry out 执行primary school 小学第四段at all 根本find out 找出第五段at this point 这时候第六段more or less 或多或少for certain 肯定地第九段everyday life 日常生活C6T4P3A段a variety of 各种各样的secondary school 中学B段interpersonal relationship 人际关系grow up 成长C段deal with 解决be available to 可被…利用或得到的E段back up 支持，备份tie to 依赖in the light of 根据distinguish from区别break up 休息，中断题干no longer 不再in fact 实际上lack of 缺乏in addition 此外take action 采取行动bring about 引起C7T1P1A段o ne’s own making 自食其果given that 考虑到；假定;已知make a go of 尝试go way back in 追溯到manage to设法做…scrape a living勉强够维持生活mass extinction 大规模灭绝e merge into…出现/显露在…B段in the absence of 缺乏；没有prey on 捕食，掠夺make one's living 维持生活C段occur to 发生在，被想起/到expose to 暴露于a fraction of 一小部分apart from 除…之外be aware of 知道,意识到rely on信赖；依赖；依靠；信任as well as既…又…；除…之外（也）；此外rather than而不是；宁可…也不愿E段natural selection自然选择，物竞天择be responsible for为…负责，形成…的原因coined the term 创造一个新词C7T1P2A段be entwined with 与…交织在一起lead to导致；通向a s much… as和…一样多B段keep pace with 能跟的上，保持同步C段inferior to比不上，劣于access to接近；有权使用；通向…的入口fall behind in 在…方面落后D段be force to do sth.被迫做某事make way for 为…腾出地方；让路water withdrawal 水资源开采dispute over 就…进行辩论E段shift back to 转回到provision of 提供…instead of（用…）代替…，（是…）而不是…，（用…）而不用…last resort最后的手段F段demand for 对…的需求b e not as …as 和…不一样as a result由于；作为…的结果G 段figure out计算出，解决；弄明白think to由于（某人的帮助）for instance例如，比如H段on the other hand在另一方面C7T1P3第一段look at 评判；审视；着眼于focus on集中于第二段mental reactivity心理反应think of考虑；想起；有…想法；对…有意见listen to听…（讲话）；听从come back回来；记起；强烈反驳第三段be attributed to归因于indirect instruction间接教学法deal with 与…交易；应付；对待第四段consist of由…组成make(no) attempt to do sth.（不）尝试做某事第五段be prepare for对…做好准备meet with偶然遇到；碰到；遭受；和…会面introduce ... to介绍第七段be dispensed with放弃；弃用C7T2P1第一段as a result of由于…的结果office block 办公大楼第二段reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土第三段rather than要…而不…，与其…倒不如…第四段come from来自某处；出生于；由…造成；源自be adapted to适合做某事be dispensed with 放弃使用；不再拥有practical use实际用途gush down倾泻第六段hang down 适合做某事第七段in short 简言之trial and error反复实验run up through 贯穿第八段in other words换句话说respond to 对…作出反应第九段think of as 看作，当作C7T2P2A段b ring …down 降价immediate cash 立即付现i n …terms 根据；按照in relative terms按相对价值计算C段refer to 参考；涉及；适用于at all根本pay for 赔偿；为…付钱；因…受罚D段add up加起来；总计；与应有的数量相符amount to 总计，共计，共达carry out执行；进行；完成come up with追赶上；比得上；想出conservative estimate保守估计E段contribute to 捐献prop up 支持；资助clear up （天空）放晴；治疗；处理；解释F段bring down 降（价）；使（某物或某人）掉下[倒下]；击败…break away from脱离，摆脱food sector 食品工业G段full commitment 完全投入go a long way 有很大作用；大有帮助food safety 食品安全C7T2P3Section Al ead … to 导致，引起Section Brestrict to 把…限制（控制、保持）在…rely on 依靠，依赖focus on 致力于；使聚焦于be related to与...有关，和...有联系Section Croad network 公路网carry out 执行，完成be dependent on 依靠，依赖in addition to 除…之外safety risk 安全风险in terms of根据；用…的话；就…而言Section Dat the request of 鉴于…之请求，应…之请求break down 失败，损坏in particular 尤其，特别Section Ehand down to 往下传给Section Fin charge of 主管，负责；照料C7T3P1第一段think of 考虑；想起involve in 使参与，陷入第二段in case of 万一；如果；防备grow up 长大，成熟第三段at least 至少；无论如何第五段turn out结果第七段be composed of 由…组成第八段by far 到目前为止第十段engage in参加，从事，忙于be careful of 小心，注意C7T3P2A段obtain from 从…得到B段take place 发生；举行come from来自某处；出生于；由…造成；源自D段divide into 分成，分为descended from从…下来；由…传留下来F段carry out 执行，完成according to根据，按照；据…所说G段belong to 属于at one time 一度，从前treat with对待；和…商谈C7T3P3第一段lead to 把…带到；领到；(道路)通向;导致other than 除了；绝不是as well as也，又,既…又…；除…之外confined to 限于…之内第二段as a whole整体来看；普遍说来，一般地说s ee …as 视…为；把…看成是act as 担当…，起…的作用by means of 用，依靠take part in 参加…，参与…活动第三段take place发生，举行in deed事实上，实际上，直正地第四段result from产生于…，由…引起concentrate on专心于，把思想集中于；将…集中于…at least 至少，无论如何result in引起，导致，以…为结局be responsible for 为…负责，形成…的原因C7T4P1第二段back up支持stand in 代替look like看起来与（某人或某物）相像[相似]第三段be interested in对……感兴趣seem like 仿佛…似的第五段clear off消散；还清；完成；(使)离开第六段fail to未能…第八段in addition另外date from 始于plenty of 很多，大量的access to 有权使用deal with与…交易；应付；对待put up 提供；进行；举起；提出C7T4P2第一段learn of 听说…第二段take advantage of 利用；欺骗，占…的便宜第三段according to 根据，按照；据…所说a llow sb. to…允许某人做某事第四段lead to把…带到；领到；(道路)通向；导致take over 接管；帮…学习；在…上花费as a result of 由于…的结果第五段be known as 被认为是show up显而易见；到场；（使）看得见；羞辱be allowed to do sth. 被允许干第六段recognize as认出是composed of 由……组成第七段lead up导致，致使，引致第八段as far as直到…为止；只要close down（使）停业；（使）停产C7T4P3第一段in general一般而言，总的来说be capable of 能够expose to暴露于；公开揭露work out 解决；设计出；计算第二段concentrate on专心于，把思想集中于；将…集中于…第三段tune out不理，对…无反应第五段turn off关掉；完成；解雇；转向第六段so far迄今为止worry about担忧，烦恼C8T1P1A段according to根据base on 以…为基础natural cycles 自然周期define by 由…规定C段lead to 导致be divided into被分成be adopted by 被…采用in use 使用中D段in order to 为了be designed to 目的是drip out 渗出depend on 依赖E段adjust to 调节suit to 适合于a number of 许多G段in turn 轮流H段fail to 未能题干be affected by 受到…影响work schedules 工作时间表C8T1P2A段result in 导致B段soon after 不久以后C段take advantage of 利用bring about 引起take place 发生the advent of …的出现E段put into effect 执行in general 总之be blanked by 被…冷落be bound by 由…联系起来F段a set of 一组rely on 依靠G段contact with 与…接触题干as a result of 因此jet engine 喷射发动机C8T1P3第一段leading university 知名大学dozens of 许多第二段so far 到目前为止第三段be covered with 充满着attempt to 尝试point to指向put down镇压第四段rule out 排除draw up 起草第五段switch to 转到hundreds of 许许多多第六段lack of 缺乏point out 指明by chance 偶然第八段put forward 提出focus on 集中于make up 组成lie in 在于题干pick out 挑选出such as 比如carry out 执行be subjected to 受到C8T2P1第二段demand for 需求across the world 世界各地look for 寻找similar to 与…相似rub away 消除第四段flow over 溢出第五段turn off 关闭start up 开始第六段add up to 合计达as long as 只要第七段be unable to 不能做某事C8T2P2A段tend to 趋向oppose to 反对at the mercy of 受…支配at least 至少global warming 全球变暖B段far from 远非E段food supply 食物供给题干cut down 砍倒take place in 发生C8T2P3A段comment on 对…作评论associate with 联合consist of 由…构成B段social bonding 社会联系C段in spite of 尽管in comparison with 与…相比较D段for instance 例如over time 随着时间的推移E段play a role in 起作用F段interact with 与…相互作用provide with 供给attach to 依附题干in addition to 除…之外regard as 把…认作C8T3P1第一段damage to 伤害，危害第二段plan to do 计划做某事hit back 还击strategy for 策略be equipped with 装备第三段set up 建立survive to this day 保留至今be funded by 由…资助allow sb to do 允许provide measurements 提供解决方案第四段look for 寻找be supposed to do 应该做某事第五段put sth at risk 置之险地so far 到目前为止第六段break down 破裂第七段stumbling block 障碍，阻碍take up 占据cut down 削减第八段attract interest 吸引注意力come up with 提出turning point 转折点an avalanche of 大量的第九段forecast the weather 预测天气第十段trigger for sth 引发题目a variety of 各种各样的be in opposition to 反对be associated with 有联系be related to 有联系C8T3P2第一段interest in 感兴趣concerned with 关心derive from 起源于第二段folk culture 民间文化attitudes toward 态度第三段beneficial effects 好处take into account 考虑infant mortality 婴儿死亡率life expectancy 寿命corporal punishment 体罚carry out 实施第四段stand out 突出，优秀vantage point 视角apply to 应用vice versa 反之亦然第五段marvel at 惊讶similar to 相似superior to 优于commonplace knowledge 常识第六段in terms of 在…方面第七段at best 最多delude sb into doing sth 欺骗题目capable of 有能力in essence 本质上taken for granted 想当然，理所当然C8T3P3A段life span 寿命be subjected to 受到lead to 引导B段be worn down 磨损as long as 只要exchange sth for sth 交换C段in principle 原则上E段in comparison to 相比之下on average 平均F段account for 对…负有责任，对…做出解释G段tend to 有…的倾向lead to 引导in general 大体上，大致above all 首先，尤其是题目in accordance with 根据pose a problem 造成问题C8T4P1A段in term of 依据，按照B段last for 持续let off steam 放松concentrate on 专注in theory 理论上C段take notes of 记录compulsory education 义务教育on the whole 总体上set out 出发，开始keen to 渴望accessible to 可得到的ring up 打电话D段solution to 解决方法be prepared to do 准备E段seek help 寻求帮助keep up 不落后play a part 在…中起一定作用F段contributing factors 影响因素couple with 与…结合，伴随relate to 涉及，有关题目in conjunction with 连同，共同popular with 受…欢迎。
剑桥雅思 3词汇
Test OneReading Passage 1THE ROCKET – FROM EAST TO WESTitary (adj. n.) 军事的、军队→army→ battlefielde.g.: rockets for military use2. concept (n.) 概念、观念→ conception→ perceptione.g.: the concept of the rocket3. mechanism (n.) 机制、原理e.g.: the mechanism behind the idea of propelling an object into the air4. propel推动e.g.：The concept of the rocket, or rather the mechanism behind the idea of propelling anobject into the air, has been around for well over two thousand years.5. breakthrough (n.) 重大发现、突破e.g.: An intellectual breakthrough, brilliant though it may be, does not automatically ensurethat the transition is made from theory to practice.6. automatically (adv.) 自动地e.g.: An intellectual breakthrough,brilliant though it may be, does not automatically ensurethat the transition is made from theory to practice.7. accelerate (v.) 加速反义：deceleratee.g.: Prodigious efforts accelerated during two world wars were required.8. sophisticated人：精明能干的，善于诡辩的，老于世故的，物：精心设计的e.g.：Prodigious efforts, accelerated during two world wars, were required before the technologyof primitive rocketry could be translated into the reality of sophisticated astronauts.9. discharge (v. n.) 排放→emit/ releasee.g.: In reaction to the backward discharge of bullets, the gun, and hence the boat, moveforwards.10.. exhaust (n.) 尾气exhaust gas废气exhaustive全面彻底的e.g.：Cylindrical in shape, made of wood, and hanging from string, it was moved to and fro by steam blowing out from small exhaust ports at either end.11. compound复合，合成e.g.：It is probable that, some time in the tenth century, black powder was first compounded from its basic ingredients of saltpeter, charcoal and sculpture12. stability (n.) 稳定→ stable (adj.)e.g.: A small iron weight was attached to the bamboo shaft to increase the arrow‟s stability.13. incentive (n.) 动力，激励→motivatione.g.: The incentive for the more aggressive use of rockets came not from within the Europeancontinent but from far-away India14. aggressive侵略的。
剑桥少儿英语阅读必备三级词汇
剑桥少儿英语词汇表(三级)A1.a.m.上午2.a few adj少许, 少数3.a little det+pron少许, 少数4.a piece of adj一块5.across prep adv,1).prep横过a bridge across the river 一座横跨河上的桥Erna Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow. 欧娜.哈特准备明天游泳横渡英吉利海峡。
2).到对面;在对面the house across the street 街道对面的房子We swam across the river. 我们游到河对岸6.actor n演员7.actress n女演员8.address n地址;住址9.ago advadv, adj 以前(的)，以往(的)She left 30 minutes ago. 她30分钟前离开了。
Long, long ago there lived a king.很久很久以前，那里住着一位国王。
10.agree v. agreed, agreeing 同意; 赞成;答应She agreed to my idea. 她同意我的想法。
I quite agree with what you say.你所说的我很赞成。
11.air n空气1).fresh air 新鲜空气2).天空;空中Birds fly in the air. 鸟在空中飞翔。
3).航空by air 乘飞机12.airport n航空港，飞机场13.all right adv安全地(的);健康地(的)Are you all right? 你好吗?(你没事吧?)Is it all right with you? 这对你方便吗?14.already adv 已经She had already gone when I arrived.我到的时候她已经走了。
(完整word版)雅思阅读高频词汇解析
List11.random (adj./n.) 随意（的），随机（的）2.secondary (adj.) 中等教育的，第二期的，的，次要的elementary (adj.)基的，的tertiary (adj.)第三的，第三的3. accidentally = by chance有时的4.seal (v.) 封住5.hazardous (adj.) 危的，危害的 dangerous6.resemble (v.) 像 = look likeitary (adj.) 事的 army → battlefield/ battleground8.copy (v./n.)复制→ duplicate→ reproduce → imitatemimic→9.deadly (adj.)致命的 lethal→ fatal10.expose (v.) 裸露，揭穿→ exposure(n.)11.toxic = poisonous (adj.) 有毒的→ toxin (n.) = poison12. waterproof (adj.)防水的earthquake-resistant houses防震房屋wear-resistant shoes耐穿的鞋13. identical =exactly alike→ identify，出→ recognize→ distinguish→ identity 身份，特征，特点14. adapt1) adapt to⋯适⋯2)adapt sth. 整→adaptation (n.) 适，适合，改物→adaptable (adj.) 适性的15.innovation (n.) 新，改革→innovate ( v.)→innovative (adj.)16.antiafterglow 防复燃的→anti - againste.g.: anti-freeze防液anti-pollution laws反染法17.novel (adj.) 新的18.preserve (v.) 保→ preservation (n.)→conserve (v.) 保存，保护→conservation (n.)19.persistent (adj.) 坚持的，连续的20.previous (adj.) 先的，从前的21. original (adj.)最先的，最早的，独创的= first→ originally (adv.) = at the beginningorigin(n.) 发源，因由，由来，出身originate (v.)发源，发生，首创→ initially(adv.)initial (adj.) 开始的，最先的initiate(v.)开始，首创，发动initiative (n.) 始创，主动22.arise (v.) 出现，发生→ emerge (v.) = appearmitment (n.) 肩负义务，承诺→ commit(v.) 犯（错误，罪状），致力于24.unrealistic (adj.) 不现实的→realistic 现实的25.underestimate (n.) 低估→ under - : not enough→ underuse 使用不足understaffed职工不足→over- : too much→overestimate 高估overdose 过度用药 over-stimulate 过分刺激26.assume (v.) 假定，假想，假定→ assumption (n.)→ presume (v.)presumption (n.)presumably (adv.)27. criterion = standard(n.) 标准→criteria ( 复数 )28.notorious (adj.) 污名昭著的，臭名远扬的→notoriety (n.)plete (adj.) 完好的，所有的 intact30.optimistic (adj.) 乐观的→ optimism (n.)→ pessimistic (adj.)消极的pessimism (n.)31. approximately = about大概32. objective (adj.客观的n.目的 )33. impartial (adj.)公正的→ 反义biased34.architecture (n.)建筑学，建筑风格，建筑式样→ architect (n.)建筑师，设计师architectural (adj.)建筑学的，建筑的35.coexistence (n.) 共存→coexist→co- : together, with→cooperate 合作 collaborate 合作 correlation 共同联系36.economical (adj.) 经济的，节俭的37.originate (v.) 发源，发生，首创→origin (n.) 发源，因由，由来，出身original (adj.) 最先的，最早的，独创的38. virtually (adv.)=almost几乎39.distinct : different 不一样的→ distinctive 独出心裁的，有特点的40.systematic (adj.) 系统的41.categorise (v.) 归类 classify (v.)42.genetic (adj.) 基因的→ gene (n.) 基因43.automatically (adv.) 自动的→ automatic (adj.)→-auto-: self→ autono my= independence（n.）自治，独立autonomous =independent(adj.) 自治的，独立的44. stroke / a blood clot in the brain血栓45. . paralysis(n.)瘫痪→ paralyze (v.)46.reverse (v. 颠倒，改变，倒转，使反向 adj. 颠倒的，相反的 )→invert (v.) 颠倒，倒转→conversely= on the contrary48.evolution (n.) 进化，演化→ evolve (v.)49.secrete (v.) 分泌50.hormone (n.) 荷尔蒙→hormonal (adj.)List 21. male (adj. 男性的 n. 男性 )→反 female2. reinforce (v.)支援，加→reinforcement (n.)3.subliminally (adv.) 下意→subconscious(adj.) 下意→sub - : under 在⋯之下 , smaller 更小的 , less than 低于，于e.g.: submarine潜水艇submerge 吞没sub-region 分区sub-health 健康4. prejudice (v. n. )歧，偏→bias (v. n. ) 偏，向性，偏eg: a bias against反a bias towards支持5.feature (n.)→characteristic (n. 特点 adj. 典型的 )6.undergo (v.) ，遭到，忍耐7.migratory (adj.) 迁徙的→ migrate (v.)migration (n.)8.up to 高达⋯( 多 )→反 down to→more than 多于⋯( 多) atleast 起码⋯ .( 多 )9.extension (n.) 延长→ extend (v.)extensive (adj.)10.temporary (adj.) 的，的→contemporary (adj.) 今世的，同代的11.frame (n.)构架，框12.insert (v.)13.extract (v.)分别，提取14. tranquil = quiet (adj.)寂静的→tranquility (n.)15.reject (v.) 扔掉，拒近： refuse16.spin (v.) 旋→ rotate (v.) 旋17. on the face of表面看来18. considerable (adj.)相当大（多）的→ substantial (adj.)19.account for 解，明20.apply (vt.)..(to) 用⋯于→ apply (to) (vi.) 合用于→apply for 申→ application (n.)21.characteristic (n.) 特点 (adj.) 典型的22.concept (n.) 观点，念，想法→ conception (n.) 观点，念，想法→conceive (v.) 构思，想到，考→ perceive 察，，理解→perception (n.) 念，观点，洞察力，直23.definition (n.) 定→ define (vt.)24.short-term 短期的→反 long-term25.proportion (n.) 比率 ,比率，部分→ in proportion with/to成比率，合情理→ out of proportion with/to不可比率，不合情理26.socialize (v.) 社会化→computerize 化 urbanize 城市化 commercialize 商化27.provision (n.) 供给，供→ provide (v.)28.character (n.) 特征，性29. as opposed to截然想反，完好不一样→ oppose (v.)反，抗争→ object （v.）反→ be opposed to反30. anticipation (n.) = expectation希望→ anticipate (v.)= expect31. sustain (v.)持，持→ sustainable (adj.)可持的→retain 保持，保存32.→ retain 保持，保存 reinforce (v.) 支援，加→reinforcement (n.)33.tend to 向于，→ tendency (n.)→be prone to 有⋯向34. feature (n.)特点，特点→ character→ characteristic35. recapture (v.)回→ re- : again, back e.g.: reassess从头估revert答复36. subject (n.)主，科目(discipline)，受者(vt.) 使遇到，使遭受37. pseudo- : false假的e.g.: pseudonym假名pseudo-event→ inauthentic (adj.)假的→ artificial (adj.)人造的，假的artificiality (n.)38.generate （ v.）生，生→generation （ n.）→generator 机，生器39. constitute (v.)组成→ make up→ account for40.object (n.) 物，物体 ,目的，目（ v.）反，不喜→objection (n.) 反41.distinction (n.) 差 = difference→distinct 明的，划分的→ distinctive→ distinguish（v.）划分42. in accordance with = according to依据42.justify (v.) 明⋯是正当的，⋯→ justification (n.)43.alternative (adj.) 可替的（n.）二一，抉，抉 44.versus (prep.)抗 Vs45.enhance (v.) 增添，美化46.provenance发源1） origin 2）derivation47. vibrant振的，有活力的1）vigorous 2 ）lively48. up-to-date最新的1） advanced 2 ）contemporary 3 ）current 4 ） modern49.discreetly 当心慎地 1） carefully2 ）cautiously3 ）considerately 4）prudently5 ）thoughtfully50.related 有关的 1） associated 2 ）link 3 ） allied4）affiliated5 ） connectedList 31.transform vt., 改1）alter 2 ）modify 3 ） convert 4) revise2. vital adj.极重要的1）important2） main3) crucial4) essential 5) significant 6)major3. prevent vt. 阻挡1) thwart2) hinder 3)forbid4)deter 5) inhibit 6) prohibit7)block4. reveal vt. 揭露，展现1）demonstrate 2） disclose 3） display4）exhibit 5）expose 6）manifest 7）present反： conceal vt. 匿，藏5. convey vt. 搬运，达1）transmit 2）communicate 3）deliver4）inform 5）transfer 6） transport6. detect vt. ， find 1）discover 2 ） perceive 3 ）recognize7. dismantle vt. 拆掉 1）demolish 2 ）disassemble 3 ） take apart 4 ）wreck8. conventional adj. 例的，常的，的1）traditional 2 ） customary3）established4）accepted9. submerge vt. 淹 1) immerse 2 ）inundate 3 ）sink10. consist of v. phr. 由⋯⋯成 1） comprise 2 ）include3) be made up of11.extreme adj. 极端的，尽的 1）drastic2 ）exaggerated 3 ） excessive 4）radical 5 ）terminal12.escape vi. 逃走 1）evade2 ）flee 3 ） get awayplex adj. 复的 1）complicated 2 ）confusedplete (adj.) 完美的，完好的 v. 达成incomplete adj. 不完好的deplete vt.减少15, massive adj. 大的 large-scale 大模1） clumsy 2 ）coarsemercial adj. 商的 1）mercantile17.consume vt. 耗费，消 exhaust vt. 使。
新编剑桥商务英语（初级）（第三版）词汇整理浓缩版（精选五篇）
新编剑桥商务英语（初级）（第三版）词汇整理浓缩版（精选五篇）第一篇：新编剑桥商务英语(初级)(第三版) 词汇整理浓缩版新编剑桥商务英语（初级）词汇（第三版）1.1 World of work 工作领域businessn.工商企业；商行；商业technique n.技巧，技能cross-cultural adj.跨文化的 presentation n.口头报告，陈述，叙述public speaking 演说，演讲 consultant n.顾问 consultancy n.咨询公司run vt.开办（课程/ 讲习班）one-to-one一对一的accredited adj.公认的motivational adj.激发积极性的，client n.客户entertaining adj.有趣的，使人愉快的，professionaladj.专业的，职业的 involve vt.包含、需要、使成为必要部分responsibility n.责任，所负责的事情be responsible for sb./ sth.对某人/某事负责title n.头衔，职称 sample n.样品试用产品 account n.账目，账户correspondence n.（来往的）信件 badge n.徽章identify vt.发现，确定workshop n.研讨会，讲习班catering service 餐饮服务MD managing director 的缩写，总经理，执行董事gadget n.小巧的器械，小玩意儿interior adj.车内产品，内部装饰 memo n.备忘录，便条，便笺 electrical appliances 电器，（家用）电器ship vt.运送power point 电子版幻灯片 bonus n.奖金 catalogue n.产品目录positive adj.积极乐观的 presence n.仪态，风度，风采 diary n.记事簿Athens n.雅典（希腊首都）Do you like your job? Do you oftentravel abroad ? How are you?…Not too bad, thanks.I work for a company that… I work as…What does your job involve ? My jobinvolves doing… What do you do ? I deal withWho is your MD? I am based in ….1.2 Personal and professional details个人和职业详细情况 division n.分理处，部门 profile n.传略；人物简介；概况questionnaire n.问卷，调查表interview n.采访；面试musical instrument乐器 destination n.目的地follow-up questions 后续问题，补充问题 swap vt.交换electronics n.电子学；电子器件 varied adj.多变化的，各不相同的confectionary adj.糖果的，有关甜食制造的allocate vt.分配，分派 candidate n.候选人criterion n.标准，准则pl.（复数）criteriaInc.adj.Incorporated 的缩写，股份有限的supervisevt.主管，监管，管理 coordinatevt.使协调 scuba diving 水肺潜水 marathon n.马拉松赛跑 finance assistant财务助理 auditvt.审计master’s degree 硕士学位 judo n.柔道Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 慢性疲劳综合症ambitious adj.雄心勃勃的 journalism n.新闻学，新闻业/ 4breed vt.饲养 terrier n.小猎狗chewing gum 口香糖 gallery n.画廊，美术馆 format n.形式，格式SARS--Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome 严重急性呼吸道综合征,俗称非典型肺炎,简称非典efficiency n.效率profit n.利润mentor n.良师益友make contribution to 为……做贡献 personal problem 个人（私人）问题 set an example to 树立榜样 be based in 在……总部 raise money 募捐Master’s degree in business administration: MBA工商硕士Chronic Fatigue Syndrome 慢性疲劳综合症be in charge of 负责 best-selling 畅销think of a new idea 想出新点子2.1 Work in progress 工程进展Be in progress在进行中，在运行中project n.项目，工程 Garden vi.& vt.种植或修整花园，从事园艺工作Update vt.更新Construction n.建筑，建筑物Apart from除了……之外Minor adj.较小的，次要的Proceed vi.进行，继续下去panorama n.全景，全景画 management team 管理团队 take shape 成形ahead of schedule 提前于预订计划financial report 财务报告temp n.临时雇员help out 帮助（某人）解决困难 give a presentation of对……做陈述 launch vt.开始，开办，推出；发射 photocopy vt.& n.影印，复印 branch n.分部，分店，分公司 projector manager 项目经理subcontractor n.转包商 period of transition 过渡期 permanent job 永久性工作 temporary employment agency 临时就业中介机构try out 测试，试用 take maternity leave 休产假 option n.选择，可选择的办法career field 职业领域existing skills 现有的技能supervisor n.主管，监督人 temorary job 临时工作 ask for a pay rise 要求涨工资meet one’s target 完成指标，完成定额sack vt.解雇administration work 行政管理工作 Brazil 巴西Lisbon 里斯本（葡萄牙首都）Belem 贝伦（巴西东北部港口城市）Fortaleza 福塔雷萨（巴西东北部港口城市）Valencia 巴伦西亚（西班牙港口城市）Montpellier蒙彼利埃（法国南部城市）2.2 Making arrangements 日程安排make arrangements 做安排，做准备 plant n.工厂，车间 vt.种植take time off 抽出时间，休假，休息finance director 财务经理confirm vt.确认，确定 reception n.接待，接待处 trade fair 交易会，展销会present vt.介绍，引见；出席potential client 潜在客户quality inspector 质检人员 job applicant 求职者 festival n.节日self-employed adj.个体的，自己经营的accept an invitation 接受邀请special reception 特别招待会anniversary n.周年纪念日venue n.会场，会议地点 attendance n.出席，出席人数Prague 布拉格（捷克斯洛伐克首都）Morpeth 莫派斯（位于英国诺森伯兰郡）Helsinki 赫尔辛基（芬兰首都）Buenos Aires 布宜诺斯艾利斯（阿根廷首都）Toronto 多伦多（加拿大主要城市）Sydney 悉尼（澳大利亚东南部港口城市，新南威尔士州首府）3.1 Company biography 公司简介biography n.形成、成长和衰亡的记载；传记fast food restaurant 快餐店transform vt.转换、改变、改造global business 跨国企业original adj.最初的，原始的，起源的franchise n.& vt.特许经销权，给……以特许feature n.& vt.是……的特色，以……为特色 French fries 炸薯条softdrink n.软饮料；汽水 milkshake n.奶昔 purchase vt.买，购买multimixer n.多用混合器（机）exclusive distributor 独家批发商（代理商）open vi.& vt.开设，开办，开张expand vi.& vt.扩大，扩张corporation n.公司 cosmetic n.化妆品inspire vt.激发，启示，使生灵感philosophy n.哲学revolutionary adj.革命的 raw material 原材料 supplier n.供应者，厂商 ethical adj.伦理的；道德的 travel agency 旅行社contract n.& vt.订合同，合同、契约 take delivery of收货，提取货物 merge vi.& vt.合并 fleet 舰队budget airline 低价航空公司go public 上市，公开发售股票business partner 生意伙伴，商业伙伴/ 4entrepreneurialadj.企业家的freelancer n.自由职业者；自由撰稿人 millinonaire 网络百万富翁celebrity n.名人entrepreneur n.企业家Kuwait City 科威特城（科威特首都）San Bernardino 圣贝纳迪诺（美国加利福尼亚州东南部的一个县）Illinois 伊利诺斯州（美国中北部州）3.2 Company performance 公司业绩performance n.业绩，成绩；性能 distribute vt.配送，分发，分送 record profit 历史最高利润 vegetarian n.素食者，素食的 organic adj.使用有机肥料的 ingredient n.配料，成分 nutritious adj.有营养的improve one’s image 改善形象 banquet n.宴会manufacturer n.制造业者，厂商guarantee vt.& n.保证，担保，担保人symbol n.象征，符号，记号innovative adj.创新的，革新的sport utility vehicle 运动型多用途车component n.成分optical instrument 光学仪器validationn.（可靠性）检测certify vt.证明，保证 application n.应用，运用assurance n.保证，担保，确信，断言founder n.创始人，奠基人 turnover n.营业额 dramatically adv.戏剧地 advertise vt.做广告，登广告 annual report 年终报告，年终终结 share price 股票价格proactive adj.积极的，主动的dedicatedadj.专注的，献身的uniqueadj.唯一的，独特的accessn.接近（进入）的机会，接近（进入）的权利；入口 consolidatevt.巩固 brochuren.小册子in this respect 在这个方面，在这个细节maximumn.最大量，最大限度，极大4.1 International business 国际商务importn.vi.& vt.进口 exportn.vi.& vt.出口 competitor n.竞争对手wholesalern.批发商warehousen.仓库audio product 音响产品ban n.& vt.禁令fashion industry crisis 服装行业危机commissioner n.委员spokeswomann.女发言人 huge losses 巨大损失 resignn.vi.& vt.辞职 garment n.服装（成衣）clothing blockade 服装封锁 in favour of 支持、赞成disastrousadj.损失惨重的，灾难的import control 进口控制 import quotas 进口配额compromisen.妥协，折中，让步stock exchange 证券交易所appeal to sb.对……有吸引力availableadj.有空的，能得到的dossiern.档案，卷宗flatadj.没电的，平面的embarrassingadj.令人尴尬的 in-house magazine 内部杂志 participantn.参加者stressfuladj.有压力的，紧迫的moderatorn.会议主持人press the mute button 按下静音键reflect on 有损声誉，招来非议teleconferencen.远程电话会议producern.生产商wholesalern.批发商customern.顾客retailern.零售商warehousen.仓库consumern.消费者competitorn.竞争对手customsn.海关portn.港口clothingn.服装4.2 Business communications 商务沟通printer cartridges 打印墨盒descriptionn.种类；性质；描述pass the message on to 把留言给…… complaintn.投诉 cancelvt.取消extension number 分机号码pharmaceuticalsn.医药用品budgetn.预算plasma screen TV 等离子电视freight forwarder 货运商distributorn.发行人，销售商 containern.集装箱production manager 生产经理，厂长Madrid 马德里（西班牙首都）5.1 Career choices职业选择stock broker 股票经纪人London Stock Exchange 伦敦证券交易所bank account 银行帐户 bankruptadj.破产的 a modest life简朴的生活 accommodationn.住处，膳宿 get started 开始source of income 收入来源 oliven.橄榄 farm products 农产品business contact 生意场的熟人/关系deal in 经营make enquiries 询问 record shop 音像店 human resource 人力资源 HR manager 人力资源经理photography exhibition 摄影展accountancy job 会计工作 passionn.热情，激情 competitiveadj 竞争的 give up sth.all together 完全放弃……professional photographer 职业摄影师portraitn.肖像，人像studion.照相馆，画室，摄影室，演播室/ 4Birmingham 伯明翰（英格兰中部城市）Luxembourg 卢森堡（西欧国家）resign from the job 辞职farmhousen.农舍bed and breakfast accommodation 只提供床铺与早餐的住宿reorganisevt.重新组织，重新安排source of income 收入来源as though 仿佛，好像 the best of luck 好运5.2 Achievements and plans 业绩和计划design office 设计室 book cover 书的封面printern.印刷商，印刷工；打印机quotationn.报价in full colour 用彩色 in black and white 用黑白 a full progress report 详细的进展报告refer to 参考，查阅，查看 book fair 书展，书市 a series of 一系列Italian意大利人，意大利语；意大利的coincidencen.巧合，巧事moven.行动，步骤；措施；方法;vi.移动consolidate one’s strong position 巩固某人的强势地位removal company 搬运公司 stationeryn.文具，信纸 keep sb.up-to-date 使某人信息灵通 utilityn.公用事业，公用事业设备 bank loan 银行贷款paperwork 日常文书工作loan application 贷款申请additiven.添加剂flavourn.味道，风味，香味 on a small scale 小规模Cafén.小餐馆，咖啡馆snack bar 小吃店，快餐柜outletn.直销店；市场；销路strawberryn.草莓 pearn.梨 mangon.芒果/ 4take on 雇佣meet demand 满足需求 health club 健身俱乐部6.2 Travel arrangements 旅行安排ticket, crew, security/ safety inspectionbe in business 做生意 Poland 波兰（中欧国家）Hungary 匈牙利（中欧国家）Spain 西班牙（欧洲南部国家）Portugal葡萄牙（欧洲西南部国家）Slovakia 斯洛伐克（中欧国家）Bratislava 布拉迪斯拉发（捷克斯洛伐克中南部城市）5.3 Reading Test: Parts One to Threepostern.海报，招贴 office equipment 办公设备prefabricated hut 预制营房，活动房 pharmaceutical company 制药公司previousadj.以前的，在先的 disastrous fall 损失惨重的一跌reach the highest level 达到最高水平rise/ increase/ improve /ascend/ go up/ move up/ mount up 上升 soar 飙升fall/ drop/ decrease/ decline/ descend/ go down下降stay stable/ steady/ the same 保持平稳level off 持平 recover 反弹peak up 达到顶峰，最高点dramatically 喜剧地，引人注目地considerably 相当大地obviously明显地gradually渐渐地sharply 急剧地，明显地 slightly 轻微地 a little bit 一点儿6.1 Business travel商务旅行aircraft, check-in, delay, journey, land, luggage, passenger, passport, pilot, take off, travel, trip, air traffic controller, baggage handler,check-in baggage, carry-on bag, boarding pass, board, business/ economy/ first class, flightattendant/ stewardship/air-hostess/ stewardess, identity card, return/ singleManchester 曼彻斯特（英格兰西北部港口城市）Glasgow 格拉斯哥（英国城市）Bristol 布里斯托尔（英国西部的港口）London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希思罗机场Paris Charles De Gaulle Airport 巴黎戴高乐机场Lyon里昂（法国城市）第二篇：整本书词汇新编剑桥商务英语(初级)(第三版)-词汇整理浓缩版consultant n.顾问consultancy n.咨询公司 accredited adj.公认的involve vt.包含、需要、使成为必要部分 correspondence n.（来往的）信件 badge n.徽章workshop n.研讨会，讲习班 catering service 餐饮服务gadget n.小巧的器械，小玩意儿interior adj.车内产品，内部装饰memo n.备忘录，便条，便笺presence n.仪态，风度，风采division n.分理处，部门profile n.传略；人物简介；概况 destination n.目的地 swap vt.交换confectionary adj.糖果的，有关甜食制造的allocate vt.分配，分派 candidate n.候选人criterion n.标准，准则pl.（复数）criteria supervise vt.主管，监管，管理coordinate vt.使协调 marathon n.马拉松赛跑 finance assistant 财务助理 audit vt.审计 judo n.柔道journalism n.新闻学，新闻业 breed vt.饲养 terrier n.小猎狗chewing gum 口香糖 format n.形式，格式mentor n.良师益友 be based in 在……总部Minor adj.较小的，次要的Proceed vi.进行，继续下去panorama n.全景，全景画 financial 财务launch vt.开始，开办，推出；发射branch n.分部，分店，分公司 projector manager 项目经理 subcontractor n.转包商 period of transition 过渡期 permanent job 永久性工作 take maternity leave 休产假 career field 职业领域 existing skills 现有的技能 supervisor n.主管，监督人 temorary job 临时工作meet one’s target 完成指标，完成定额 sack vt.解雇administration work 行政管理工作 plant n.工厂，车间 vt.种植finance director 财务经理trade fair 交易会，展销会quality inspector 质检人员 job applicant 求职者special reception 特别招待会 venue n.会场，会议地点franchise n.& vt.特许经销权，给……以特许feature n.& vt.是……的特色，以……为特色exclusive distributor 独家批发商（代理商）cosmetic n.化妆品/ 4supplier n.供应者，厂商 ethical adj.伦理的；道德的contract n.& vt.订合同，合同、契约 take delivery of 收货，提取货物 merge vi.& vt.合并 fleet 舰队budget airline 低价航空公司entrepreneurial adj.企业家的celebrity n.名人entrepreneur n.企业家performance n.业绩，成绩；性能 vegetarian n.素食者，素食的organic adj.使用有机肥料的 ingredient n.配料，成分 nutritious adj.有营养的 banquet n.宴会manufacturer n.制造业者，厂商guarantee vt.& n.保证，担保，担保人 innovative adj.创新的，革新的 sport utility vehicle 运动型多用途车 component n.成分optical instrument 光学仪器validation n.（可靠性）检测certify vt.证明，保证assurance n.保证，担保，确信，断言 turnover n.营业额dedicated adj.专注的，献身的 consolidate vt.巩固 brochure n.小册子in this respect 在这个方面，在这个细节/ 44.1 International business 国际商务import n.vi.& vt.进口export n.vi.& vt.出口competitor n.竞争对手wholesaler n.批发商warehouse n.仓库 audio product 音响产品 ban n.& vt.禁令fashion industry crisis 服装行业危机 commissioner n.委员spokeswoman n.女发言人 huge losses 巨大损失 resign n.vi.& vt.辞职garment n.服装（成衣）clothing blockade 服装封锁in favour of 支持、赞成disastrous adj.损失惨重的，灾难的import control 进口控制import quotas 进口配额compromise n.妥协，折中，让步stock exchange 证券交易所appeal to sb.对……有吸引力available adj.有空的，能得到的 dossier n.档案，卷宗 flat adj.没电的，平面的 embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的 in-house magazine 内部杂志 participant n.参加者stressful adj.有压力的，紧迫的 moderator n.会议主持人press the mute button 按下静音键 reflect on 有损声誉，招来非议 teleconference n.远程电话会议 producer n.生产商wholesaler n.批发商customer n.顾客retailer n.零售商warehouse n.仓库consumer n.消费者competitor n.竞争对手customs n.海关port n.港口clothing n.服装4.2 Business communications 商务沟通 printer cartridges 打印墨盒description n.种类；性质；描述 pass the message on to 把留言给…… complaint n.投诉 cancel vt.取消extension number 分机号码pharmaceuticals n.医药用品budget n.预算plasma screen TV 等离子电视 freight forwarder 货运商distributor n.发行人，销售商 container n.集装箱production manager 生产经理，厂长Madrid 马德里（西班牙首都）5.1 Career choices 职业选择/ 4stock broker 股票经纪人London Stock Exchange 伦敦证券交易所 bank account 银行帐户 bankrupt adj.破产的 a modest life 简朴的生活accommodation n.住处，膳宿 get started 开始source of income 收入来源 olive n.橄榄farm products 农产品business contact 生意场的熟人/关系 deal in 经营make enquiries 询问 record shop 音像店human resource 人力资源HR manager 人力资源经理photography exhibition 摄影展 accountancy job 会计工作 passion n.热情，激情 competitive adj 竞争的give up sth.all together 完全放弃…… professional photographer 职业摄影师 portrait n.肖像，人像studio n.照相馆，画室，摄影室，演播室Birmingham 伯明翰（英格兰中部城市）Luxembourg 卢森堡（西欧国家）resign from the job 辞职 farmhouse n.农舍bed and breakfast accommodation 只提供床铺与早餐的住宿reorganise vt.重新组织，重新安排source of income 收入来源 as though 仿佛，好像 the best ofluck 好运5.2 Achievements and plans 业绩和计划 design office 设计室book cover 书的封面printer n.印刷商，印刷工；打印机quotation n.报价in full colour 用彩色in black and white 用黑白a full progress report 详细的进展报告 refer to 参考，查阅，查看 book fair 书展，书市 a series of 一系列Italian 意大利人，意大利语；意大利的coincidence n.巧合，巧事move n.行动，步骤；措施；方法;vi.移动cons olidate one’s strong position 巩固某人的强势地位removal company 搬运公司 stationery n.文具，信纸keep sb.up-to-date 使某人信息灵通 utility n.公用事业，公用事业设备 bank loan 银行贷款paperwork 日常文书工作 loan application 贷款申请 additive n.添加剂flavour n.味道，风味，香味 on a small scale 小规模Cafén.小餐馆，咖啡馆 snack bar 小吃店，快餐柜outlet n.直销店；市场；销路strawberry n.草莓pear n.梨mango n.芒果 take on 雇佣meet demand 满足需求 health club 健身俱乐部 be in business 做生意Poland 波兰（中欧国家）Hungary 匈牙利（中欧国家）Spain 西班牙（欧洲南部国家）Portugal 葡萄牙（欧洲西南部国家）Slovakia 斯洛伐克（中欧国家）Bratislava 布拉迪斯拉发（捷克斯洛伐克中南部城市）5.3 Reading Test: Parts One to Three poster n.海报，招贴office equipment 办公设备prefabricated hut 预制营房，活动房 pharmaceutical company 制药公司 previous adj.以前的，在先的 disastrous fall 损失惨重的一跌reach the highest level 达到最高水平rise/ increase/ improve /ascend/ go up/ move up/ mount up 上升 soar 飙升fall/ drop/ decrease/ decline/ descend/ go down下降/ 4stay stable/ steady/ the same 保持平稳 level off 持平 recover 反弹peak up 达到顶峰，最高点dramatically 喜剧地，引人注目地considerably 相当大地obviously 明显地 gradually 渐渐地sharply 急剧地，明显地 slightly 轻微地 a little bit 一点儿6.1 Business travel 商务旅行aircraft, check-in, delay, journey, land，luggage, passenger, passport, pilot, take off, travel, trip, air traffic controller, baggage handler,check-in baggage, carry-on bag，boarding pass, board, business/ economy/ first class, flight attendant/ stewardship/air-hostess/ stewardess, identity card, return/ single ticket, crew, security/ safety inspection6.2 Travel arrangements 旅行安排 Manchester 曼彻斯特（英格兰西北部港口城市）Glasgow 格拉斯哥（英国城市）Bristol 布里斯托尔（英国西部的港口）London Heathrow Airport 伦敦希思罗机场 Paris Charles De Gaulle Airport 巴黎戴高乐机场Lyon 里昂（法国城市）第三篇：剑桥商务英语初级完整(词汇)《新编剑桥商务英语初级学生用书》-Vocabulary Unit 1a Jobdescription frozen:：adj.冷冻的，冷藏的；pharmaceutical：adj.制药的；vaccine：n.疫苗，菌苗； authority：n.权利，行政管理机构；recruit：v.招收，招聘（新成员）output：n.产量；balance sheet：决算表，平衡表；short-list：被列入初选名单；packing：n.包装，包装材料； newsletter：n.（公司、学会等刊印的）业务通讯；qualified：adj.合格的，称职的； publicity：n.宣传、宣扬；court：n.（三面有房屋的）短街；work as an accountantresponsible for checkingcompanies’ account involve giving financial advicedeal with questions/problemgive adviceprovide a service interview an applicantattend meetingkeep a recordorganize a conference give a presentationattend training sessionkeep a diaryorganize holidayUnit 1b Working conditions efficiently：adv.效率高的；bonus：n.奖金；performance：n.进行，施行；consult：v.咨询，请教； sales performance：销售情况；overtime：n.超时工作，加班；bread down：坏掉，损坏，出毛病；presentation：n.表现、呈现，描述；overall：n.工作服；regulation：n.章程，规则；due：预定的，约定的；term：n.条款，条件；commence：v.开始，着手；inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事line manager：部门经理in operation：工作中，生效，实施中arrange…..with：与（同）…一起协商安排consult sb.about sth：向谁请教，咨询，与….商量at the current overtime rate：按现行的加班工资标准Unit 2a Company history joint venture：合资企业take over：接收，接管subsidiary：n.子公司roll off：驶离 globalization：全球化AG：agent general 总经理turnover：n.营业额，销售比率bn：n.& adj.十亿shareholder：股东stake：n.股份merchandise：n.商品，货物MNE：multinational enterprise：跨国企业brochure：n.小册子 a public limited company：一家上市有限公司Unit 2b Company activities total investment：总投资diagram：n.图标，示意图；van：n.带蓬小型货车，客货两用车 assembly plant：装配厂extract：n.摘录，选段grant：n。
剑桥雅思阅读单词
like-minded comprise pull for dismiss hierarchically label
v. 熏，冒烟 vt. 消磨，无所事事 vi. 逗留，消磨，徘徊，漫步 n. 妇女参政权论者 adj. 好战的，积极从事或支持使用武力的 n. 斗士 n. 档案，档案馆 vt. 存档 n. 事迹，行为，（尤指房产）契约，证书 vt. 通过行为转化 n. 沙漠，荒地，应得(的惩罚或奖励) adj. 沙漠的，荒凉的 vt. 遗弃 vi. 擅离职守 adj. 志趣相投的 包含，包括 热情支持，给…帮助 解雇，开除，免…职 adv. 体系地，分层地 把…分类为，把…列为用标签标明
IELTS4
TEST1
harbour multifacted incorporated component re-express indigenous sympathetic logging compatible considering arena relate to relating to this is considering that mammal cetacean terrestrial toothed speculate migrate neural pathway sacrifice degenerate rudimentary remark on responsiveness rub calf subgroup stroke courtship ritual 持有或怀有某种特殊的思想或情感 海港，藏身之处，避难所 多方面的 合成一体的，一体化的 合成的，作为一个组成部分的 重申 土生土长的，本土的当地的 同情的，怜悯的 伐木业 和谐的，共存的 考虑到，估计，鉴于 舞台，活动场所 理解，认同，领略，欣赏，发生共鸣 关于，涉及，有关 用来引出真是或者是肯定的事情，但是主句往往是令人吃惊的或者是对照鲜明的事情 哺乳动物 鲸类动物，鲸 陆生的，在陆上生长活繁殖的，非水生的 有牙齿的 推测，猜测 移动，移居 神经系统的，神经中枢的 路径 牺牲，献出 退化，衰退 未完全发育的，未成熟的 评价，评论 敏感度，敏感性 摩擦 幼崽 亚群，副族 抚摸 求爱，求偶 仪式，老习惯
剑桥雅思阅读真经核心考点词
60
complicate
['kɒmplɪkeɪt]
vt.使复杂化；使恶化；使卷入
61
comply with
[]
照做，遵守
62
component
[kəm'pəʊnənt]
adj.组成的，构成的n.成分；组件；[电子]元件
63
comprehend
[kɒmprɪ'hend]
adj.有争议的；有争论的
78
convention
[kən'venʃ(ə)n]
n.大会；[法]惯例；[计]约定；[法]协定；习俗
79
cooperation
[kəʊ,ɒpə'reɪʃ(ə)n]
n.合作，协作；[劳经]协力
80
coordinate
[ko'ɔrdɪnet]
n.坐标；同等的人或物adj.并列的；同等的vt.调整；整合vi.协调
n.侵略；进攻；侵犯；侵害
12
agreeable
[ə'griːəb(ə)l]
adj.令人愉快的；适合的；和蔼可亲的
13
aid
[eɪd]
n.援助；帮助；助手；帮助者vt.援助；帮助；有助于vi.帮助n. (Aid)人名；(阿拉伯、印、英)艾德
14
allergic
[ə'lɜːdʒɪk]
adj.对…过敏的；对…极讨厌的
15
alter
['ɔ:ltə]
vt.改变，更改vi.改变；修改n. (Alter)人名；(英)奥尔特；(德、捷、葡、爱沙、立陶、拉脱、俄、西、罗、瑞典)阿尔特
16
(完整版)学为贵：雅思阅读高频词汇
（完整版）学为贵：雅思阅读高频词汇学为贵整理雅思阅读考点词雅思阅读考点词，可以留作备用。
resemblesimilaradjustmodifyshiftalterapproachmethodfundamentalrudimentarypreliminarybasicrely ondepend ondomesticlocalnationalmeasurecalculateassessevaluatetraitcharacteristicfeaturepropertycoininventsynthetic man-made prompt initiate immediately exchange shareapply underline based on groundrootignore neglect overlook underestimate fertilizer chemical toxic unnatural recognize perceive acknowledge realize appreciate admit identify comprehend additionwhereasnonethelessneverthelessnotwithstandingalthoughthoughinsteadstemderiveowingdueaccordingaccountresultthereforehence ————————————————————————————diversity variety differencedetect find look for seek searchisolate inaccessibleavoid escape evitablebudget fund financialadapt fit suitalternative substitutecompensate make up offsetcomponent proportionmilitary weapon armycriteria standardcurriculum syllabus course of study feasible realistic viable constrain stop controldeficiency shortage defect weakness supplement provision distinguish separate differentiateanalyze examine diagnoseemphasize focus on stressenormous massiveimitate mimic copyimpair damage diminish decreasehinder impede prevent deter obstacle legitimate legallimitation restrictionconvention method traditiondemanding troublesomedetermine decideaccelerate speed upancient aged oldbeneficial helpful advantageous wholesome chronic lasting conscious aware knowingminimize reduce lessenimmunity resistanceimperative compelling necessary urgent secrete discharge exude exaggerate overstatetransmit pass send transferextinct die out lostexclusive onlyguarantee assureinherit receivewitness view seemagnetic attractiveloss waste goneoption choiceprefer to ratherpriority preference preferentialprimary principal mainprinciple rulepotential possibilityquantity numbersettle fix figure outsophisticate complicatespecific detailed particularsurvive remainswift quick rapidunexpectedly surprisingsurroundings setting environmentattempt try testexpertise knowledge skillfaculty abilitydonate contributedynamics energy force moveincentive motive stimulusmortality deathperipheral unimportant minorvicinity neighborhood nearbythreaten endanger jeopardize risk hazard practice method exercisebacteria virus germ microbebe subject to facebe liable to potentialinnate built-in inbornpattern formationtherapy treatmentoriginal first initialcognitive mentalcomply with obeyconsult ask for advicesuperior higher uppercooperation support work together coordinate organize harmonizediffer varycue clue hintsignal symbol mark signabandon quit give up forsake derelict halt stop quitfragile vulnerableretain maintainvanish disappeardelivery senderode rust damageinduce cause lead tostable constant unchangedintegrate combine wholeequal fair evengrant offer------------------------------- accumulate gatheraddictive habitadversity troubleaggression attackagreeable pleasantaid helpallergic irritatealtitude heightapplication utilizationapprove agreearray orderassign allocateassociation unionattitude opinionauthority governmentbe consistent with compatiblebear tolerateblight destroyboundary barrierbungle mishandleburden loadcalamity disastercapacity volumecatastrophic disastrouscater servecertify verifycivic municipalcomment remarcommitment engagementcommunal publiccommute travelcompare contrastconceal hideconcentrate focusconcur agreeconfer grantconflict unharmonious=inharmonious confuse puzzleconservative traditional considerable significant contingent uncertaincontroversial disputablecorrelation linkcourtship matecrash collapsecredibility reliancecriminal convictioncrisis riskcriticism condemncurb restrictdamp wetdazzle flashdeadline limitdelay postponedemocratic republic demographic population statistic dental teethdepression frustration designate appointdetain holddevastate wreckdisclose exposedisparate differentdisplay showdisrupt destroydistract divertdistribute pread documentation recorddomain fielddominant overbearing dramatic strikingdrought drydurable lastingeco-friendly environmentally-friendly elaborate illustrate elderly agedeliminate disposeelusive hardencyclopaedia entire range of knowledge entrepreneur boss equator geographyerratically unpredictablyestablished builtestate propertyethical moraleventually finallyevidence proofevolve developexceptional extreme utmost exhausted fatigue experiment testexplicit clearexploit useextend expandextract quotationfamine hungerfinite limitedfitness healthfoe enemyformat structurefragment piecefreeze chillfulfill executegene factorgifted talentedgraphic picturehabitat residenceharbour holdhardship difficultharsh roughhypothesis assumptionimpact influenceimpressive touchingin accordance with conforminaccurate incorrectinactive passiveinappropriate hardindulge spoilinfest plagueinstallment payment on its completion intelligence mind intense stronginteraction social activities interference interdependence interior innerinterrupt stopintroverted shynessinvolve associatekeen stronglabel displaylack shortagelandscape scenelikelihood chancelimb arm or leglinguistic languagelog recordlook in opportunity chance lopsided unevenmainly primarilymalfunction breakdownmammal creaturemanage to do successmanifest obviousmanufacture producemarine seamate spousemechanism methodmental intelligentmercury liquid metal meteorological weather migrate movemoisture humiditymonitor surveillancemotif thememould formnative originalnocturnal nightnorm regulationnotoriety famousobjective goalobligation responsibility obscure hide obtain getodd strangeodour smelloffensive hostileofficial authorityoptimum bestordinary commonorgan a part of a bodyout of the question impossible overcome defeat overtake surpassparalyse =paralyze cannot move paramount principal participate joinpatient repetitivepeak toppermit allowpersuade influencepessimistic negativephase processphysical bodyplagiarise copyplenty of manyplot planpose causeportable conveyablepoverty poorpraise commendpredict expectpressing urgentprivate personalprohibit not allowedprolong extendpromote improveprosper successpurify cleanqualify fulfillradical utmostrange scoperare unusualrate rank measurereact respondrecreation entertainment reduction decreaserefer to talk aboutrehearsal preparationreject excluderelevant relativereligious sacredreluctant unwillingreproduce breedresponsible liablerevision editingrevive renaissanceruin destroyscenic beautiful shade shelter skepticism doubtsoar increasesolely alonesolicitor lawyer steer manage stimulate motivate stride progress succumb yield subdivide break down subtle delicate substance matter sufficiency enough supersede replace suppress hold supremacy priority suspicious odd sustainable long term symptom signtension upsetterm wordthroughout anywhere toll chargetrace tracktranscend excel transit send tremendous vast trigger begin tropical hot unbiased fairuniform consistent valuable benefit versatile all-around view overlookviolent fierce visible see visual image well-being health。
剑桥雅思阅读题材核心词汇
Chapter 1 教育absenteeism 旷工，旷课academic and vocational courses 理论性和职业性课程academic performance 学业成绩，学术成就academic subject 理论课目academically 学术上anti-bilingual education measure 反双语教育的措施approved curriculum outline 经核准的课程大纲bachelor and graduate degrees 学士和研究生学位bilingual education 双语教育bilingual 能说两种语言的commute 往返上班/学comprehend 领会，理解comprehension 理解comprehensive 全面的computer network 计算机网络concentration of knowledge and expertise 知识和专门技术的集中conflation of education and training 教育和培训的结合conventional teaching institution 传统的学校correspondence education 传统教育机构credit 函授教育curriculum 学分distance education 课程dual-language 远程教育educational arrangement 双语言educational institution 教育安排educational radio 教育机构English as a second language 教育电台English immersion 英语作为第二语言GED(general educational development) 英语沉浸grammar for spoken language 普通教育水平grammatical 口语语法institution of higher education 文法的，合乎文法的interdisciplinary 各学科间的limited proficiency in English 有限的英语水平native language dependency 对母语的依赖性native tongue 母语research university 研究性大学school administrator 学校管理者schooling 学校教育short-term memory 短期记忆sub-vocalization 默读technical vocabulary 专业词汇traditional academic institution 传统学术机构vaguely recognized word 模棱两可的词virtual university 虚拟大学visual,auditory or interactive learning 视听或交互式学习vocational training 职业培训Chapter 2 动物antenna 触角biological research 生物学研究biological science 生物学breed 繁殖butterfly husbandry technique 蝴蝶养殖技术butterfly rancher 养蝴蝶的农场主butterfly 蝴蝶camouflage 伪装caterpillar 毛虫cetacean 鲸类chimp （非洲）黑猩猩chimpanzee 非洲的小人猿，黑猩猩cobra 眼镜蛇cocoon 茧cohort 一群，一帮desired treat 期望得到的食物developmental and genetic process 发展和遗传的过程digestive system 消化系统digestive 消化的，有助消化的diversity 差异，多样性dolphin 海豚dorado 剑鱼ecological 生态学的，社会生态学的egg-laying 产卵elapid 毒蛇类 endangered marine species 濒危的海洋物种endangered sea turtle 濒危的海龟entomologist 昆虫学家fish stocks 鱼类资源fishery 渔业，水产业fry 鱼苗，鱼秧genetic code 遗传编码genetic mechanism 遗传机制genetics 遗传学habitat destruction 破坏动植物的栖息地highly evolved mammal 高度进化的哺乳动物honey production 蜂蜜生产insect 昆虫jay 鸟large-brained mammal 脑大的哺乳动物 larva 幼虫lay egg 产卵lizard 蜥蜴maintain a balanced and healthy ecosystem 维持平衡和健康的生态系统mantis 螳螂marine animal 海洋动物marine debris 海洋垃圾marine life 海洋生物marine mammal 海洋哺乳动物natural heritage 天然遗传性offspring （单复数同形）儿女，后代，产物parrot 鹦鹉pest insect 害虫pesticide 杀虫剂predator 掠夺者，食肉动物primate 灵长类动物reproduce 繁殖rhesus 恒河猴（一种猕猴，多用于实验）salmon habitat 鲑鱼产地salmon protection and restoration 鲑鱼的保护和恢复salmon stocks 鲑鱼存量salmon 鲑鱼，大麻哈鱼snakebite （尤指毒蛇咬的）蛇咬伤social animal 群居动物spawn （鱼等的）卵；产卵spawning ground 产卵地spider 蜘蛛the Endangered Species Act 濒危物种保护法threat of extinction 灭绝的威胁whale 鲸鱼Chapter 3 厄尔尼诺现象abnormal atmospheric and oceanic condition 反常的大气和海洋气候条件anchovy 凤尾鱼Andean 安第斯（Andes）山脉的；安第斯人at irregular intervals 不规则间隔atmosphere 大气层barometer 气压计basin 盆，盆地，水池belt 地带Bethlehem 伯利恒（耶路撒冷南方六英里一市镇，耶稣诞生地）boulder 大石头，漂石buoyant 有浮力的calendar 日历，历法 catastropheclimate swing 大灾难climatic conditions 气候条件coastal estuary 出海口coastal waters 沿海水域coral sample 珊瑚样本coral 珊瑚，珊瑚虫crest 顶峰，浪头dateline 国际日期变更线，日界线degree Celsius 摄氏度disaster 灾难dividing layer 区分层downpour and flood 倾盆大雨和水灾downstream 下游地；下游的drift 漂流easterlies 东风带Ecuador 厄瓜多尔（南美洲西北海岸的国家）EL Nino 厄尔尼诺现象equator 赤道equatorial 近赤道的，赤道的equatorial belt 赤道地带 equatorial upwelling 赤道上涌Fahrenheit 华氏温度计的；华氏温度计Galapagos Islands 加拉帕格斯群岛（位于厄瓜多尔西部）global atmosphere 大气层hefty thunderstorm 猛烈的雷暴horizontal 地平线的，水平的infrared satellite imagery 红外线卫星成像meteorological phenomenon 卫星现象meteorologist 气象学者moist air 潮湿的空气monsoon 季候风，（印度等地的）雨季，季风monsoon season 季候风季节navigational device 航海设备routine climate prediction 常规的气候预测tidal wave 潮汐波，浪潮torrential 奔流的torrential rain 倾盆大雨tropic （天球的）回归线，热带typhoon 台风weather pattern 气候规律Chapter 4 全球气候变暖air pollutant 空气污染物atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide 大气中的二氧化碳浓度atmospheric 大气的atmospheric pressure 大气压力attributable 可归于……的benign （病）良性的，（气候）良好的biosphere 生物圈blizzard 大风雪burning of fossil fuel 燃烧燃料carbon dioxide emission 二氧化碳的排放carbon monoxide 一氧化碳chemical composition of the atmosphere 大气层中的化学成分climate zone 气候区climatic 气候上的combustion 燃烧cyclone 飓风，龙卷风，[气]气旋deforestation 采伐森林，森林开伐deluge 洪水，暴雨，使泛滥descendant 子孙后代desert 沙漠；沙漠的，不毛的，荒凉的desertification 沙漠化deteriorate 恶化，使恶化disaster 灾难，灾祸ecological damage 生态破坏ecosystem 生态系统energy consumption 能源消耗environmental awareness 环境（保护）意识evaporation 蒸发（作用）Fahrenheit 华氏温度计的；华氏温度计forest 森林forest destruction 森林破坏glacier 冰河global warming 全球气候变暖greenhouse 温室greenhouse effect 温室效应greenhouse gas 温室气体habitat （动植物的）生活环境，栖息地heat-trapping property 吸热特性internal combustion 内燃（烧）latitude 纬度，范围 malaria 疟疾，瘴气marine life 海洋生物mass extinction 大量消亡melt （使）融化melting of the ice 冰的融化methane 甲烷，沼气monoxide 一氧化物mountain glacier 高山冰川natural cycle of warming and cooling 自然的冷热循环natural disaster 自然灾害natural gas 天然气natural geological process 自然地质作用natural process 自然过程nitrous oxide 一氧化二氮ozone layer 臭氧层release 释放renewable energy source 可再生资源scorching 灼热的solar 太阳的，日光的stratosphere 同温层sulfate 硫酸盐temperature 温度the Earth's surface temperature 地球表面温度the Kyoto Treaty 京都条约transpiration 蒸发（物），散发tropospheric 对流层的uninhabitable 不适于人居住的warming 升温Chapter 5 地震a damaging earthquake 破坏性地震a seismically active area 地震活跃区域casualty 人员伤亡concentrate monitoring effort 加大监控力度crustal movement 地壳运动crustal 地壳的，（尤指）地球或月球外壳的detect subtle pressure change 发现细微的压力变化detectable 可探测的disaster relief planning 赈灾计划distortion 扭曲，变形earthquake intensity 地震强度earthquake of magnitude 6 on the Richter scale 里氏6级地震earthquake 地震earthquake precursor 地震的征兆earthquake prediction 地震预测earthquake-triggered mudflow 由地震引发的泥流earth's crust 地壳electrical resistivity 电阻系数electromagnetic field 电磁场epicentral zone 震中区域fault 断层fault slippage 断裂滑移fault zone 断裂地带fluctuation 波动，起伏forecasting 预测Foreshock （地震的）前震fracture zone dynamics 断裂层动力学gather data 收集数据gauge 测量geologic warning sign 地质学的预兆geophysical observatory 地球物理气象台geophysicist 地球物理学者ground cracking 地面裂缝ground crack 地裂ground fracturing 土地龟裂ground motion 地面运动ground settling 地下沉淀物hazard zone 危险区域landslide 山崩，崩塌的泥石lava bedrock 火山岩床lessen the loss of life and property 减少生命和财产损失microquake 微震minimize quake aftereffect 将地震的后作用减至最低限度minor-to-moderate damage 小到中等的破坏non-damagingearthquake 非破坏性地震pre-earthquake behaviour 震前行为Richter magnitude scale 里克特震级，里氏震级rift zone 断裂区rupture zone 断裂地带seismic 地震的seismic hazard zone 地震危险区seismic wave 震波seismogram 震动图seismograph 地震仪，测震仪seismologist 地震学家seismology 地震学seismometer 地震检波器the United States Geological Survey(USGS) 美国地质勘探局vibration 振动，颤动Chapter 6 移民史aboriginal 土著的，原来的；土著居民admitted 被接纳的alien 外国人；外国的ancestor 祖先，祖宗arrival 到来，到达Britisher 英国人category 种类clannish 氏族的，宗族排外的，团结心很强的colony 殖民地，侨民consist 由……组成consumption of resource 耗费资源convict 证明……有罪，宣告……有罪；罪犯convict immigration 罪犯移民dependency relationship 依赖关系depression 沮丧，消沉descendent 后代deteriorate （使）恶化displace 移置，转移，取代displacement 移置，转移economic opportunity 经济机会economic or social conditions 经济或社会条件entrant 进入者，新到者environmental degradation 环境恶化ethnic 人种的，种族的，异教徒的eviction 逐出，赶出exploit 开拓，开发，开采，剥削exploration 探险family reunification 家庭团聚foreign-born 在国外出生的free atmosphere 自由的氛围free immigrant 自由移民gold rush 淘金热hasten 催促，赶紧，促进，加速homeland 祖国，本国immigration boom 移民潮immigration 移居入境indigenous 本土的language and cultural barriers 语言和文化障碍large-scale migration program 大规模的移民计划maintain the old lifestyle of their home country 保持祖国原有的生活方式native 本地人；本国的，本地的，天赋的，土著的naturalize 使入国籍ostracism （古希腊）贝壳放逐法，放逐，排斥overpopulation 人口过剩overseas 海外；外国的，海外的penal colony 刑事移民permanent resident 固定居民persecution 迫害population growth 人口增长refugee 难民，流亡者resettle （使）重新定居resident 居民；居住的，常驻的settlement 殖民，殖民地settler 移民者，殖民者substantial population growth 人口大幅度增长temporary entry 临时入境the history of immigration 移民史transported criminal 流放的罪犯Chapter 7 澳洲考拉arboreal 树的，乔木的，树栖的breeding season 产卵季节，繁殖期，配种季节，生育期bushfire 林区大火bushland 未开垦的森林地带claw 爪，脚爪；抓climbing strength 攀爬力量cub 幼兽dangle 摇摆defoliation 落叶degraded 被降级的，退化的devastate 毁坏digestive system 消化系统distribution 分布状态disturbance 打扰，干扰dominance 优势，统治drought 干旱，缺乏eagle 鹰ecosystem 生态系统energy requirement 能量需求erosion 腐蚀，侵蚀eucalyptus 桉树feral 野生的，未驯服的fibre-digesting organ 消化纤维的器官fighting 好战的forelimb 前肢forestry 森林地fossil 化石fur 毛皮，软毛fussy eater 挑食者goanna [澳]巨蜥grunting 咕哝的，呼噜的gum tree 橡胶树habitat （动植物的）生活环境，栖息地Herbivorous 食草的inbreeding 同系繁殖，近亲交配Incisor 门牙Insect 昆虫joey 幼兽kangaroo 袋鼠Koala 树袋熊（澳洲产树栖无尾动物）leaf-eating animal 吃树叶的动物mammal 哺乳动物marsupial 有袋动物；有袋动物的monotreme 单孔类动物nocturnal animal 夜间活动的动物on the threatened species listing 在濒危物种名单上orphan 失去生母的幼小动物owl 猫头鹰pelt 皮毛pesticide 杀虫剂placental 胎盘的；有胎盘哺乳动物plant-eating 食草的pouch 育儿袋predator 掠夺者，食肉动物prey upon 捕食，掠夺protein 蛋白质python 大蟒，巨蟒Queensland （澳大利亚州名）昆士兰州reproduction 繁殖ringtail 浣熊social 爱交际的，群居的tail 尾部，尾巴territorial animal 地域动物tree-dwelling 树栖的vulnerable 易受攻击的wildlife management 野生动物管理woodland 森林地，林地Chapter 8 建筑air conditioning 空气调节architectural 建筑上的，建筑学的architect 建筑师Aswan （埃及南部一城市）阿斯旺Aswan Dam 阿斯旺大坝beam 梁collapse 倒塌，坍塌concrete 混凝土cubic meters 立方米delta 三角洲dome 圆屋顶dwelling 房屋，住宅，住处eave 屋檐erection 建造，建筑物frame 构架，框架，框子granite 花岗岩，花岗石high-rise 高楼，大厦masonry 砖石建筑navigation 导航，领航，航行overhang 建筑物突出部分pagoda 宝塔，宝塔式建筑物pillar 柱子，栋梁plaza 广场，露天汽车停车场，购物中心plumbing 水管装置，管道工程post 柱，桩pyramid 金字塔quarry 采石场radiator 暖气管，散热器rectangle 长方形，矩形reinforcement 增援，加固，强化物reservoir 水库，蓄水池rockfill 废石填充，填石sewer 下水道，排水沟shelter 遮蔽物，避难所skyscraper 摩天大厦spherical 球的，球形的spire 塔顶，尖顶stepped 有阶梯的；成梯状的structural 结构的，建筑的Suez Canal 苏伊士运河the World Bank 世界银行tile 瓦片，瓷砖Chapter 9 莫尔斯密码an electrical communication system 电子通信系统an optical system 光学系统automated teleprinter technology 自动电传打字机技术circuit 电路，巡回click 发出滴答声；滴答声clockwork 钟表机械commercial telegram service 商业电报服务commercial or international code 大陆或国际编码dash 破折号dial-up 拨号上网digital signal 数字信号divulge 泄露，暴露dot and space 圆点和间隔dot 点，圆点electric/electrical current 电流electrical signal 电信号Electromagnet 电磁石electromagnetic pulse 电磁脉冲frequency 频率，周率，发生次数inferior quality wire 劣质电线landline circuit 陆上线路magnetism 磁力，磁学manual landline telegraphy 手工陆上传送电报技术mechanism 机械装置，机制military value 军事价值modification 更改，修改，修正modified 改良的，改进的Morse code 莫尔斯电码Morse operator 莫尔斯电码操作员Morse telegraphy 莫尔斯电报needle telegraph 针式电报机news dispatch 新闻发送numeral 数字overhead wires or cable 高架电线或电缆phase out 使逐步淘汰，逐渐停止pipeline 管道，传递途径pulse 脉搏，脉冲punctuation 标点，标点符号radio amateur 无线电业余爱好者radio wave 无线电波radiotelegraphy 无线电报receiving operator 收报员receiving system 接收系统recognisability 可辨认性reliability 可靠性sending device 发送装置signalling code 信号编码skilled operator 熟练的报务员spaced dot 间隔的点spacing 间隔，间距spring 弹簧，发条submarine cable 海底电缆telecommunication 电信，无线电通信telegraph key 发电报键telegraph system 电报系统telegrapher 报务员，电报员telegraphic fraternity 电报兄弟会telegraphy 电报技术the Morse system of telegraphy 莫尔斯电报系统ticker tape 自动收报机纸条transmission line （无线电）传输线，波导线transmission 发射，传送，转播transmitting and receiving instruments 收发设备troop deployment and intelligence 部队部署和情报typesetter 排字工人，排字机typewriter 打字机undersea cable 海底电缆wireless telegraphy 无线电报wireless transmission 无线传输Chapter 10 禁止吸烟asthma 哮喘asthmatic 哮喘的，患哮喘症的ban 禁令；禁止bronchitis 支气管炎carcinogen 致癌物质carcinogencity 致癌chronic respiratory disease 慢性呼吸道疾病contaminant 致污物，污染物dedicated smoking room 专门供吸烟的房间disability 残疾Environmental Tobacco Smoke(ETS) 由于他人吸烟导致的烟雾exhale 呼气，发出eye or respiratory irritant 刺激眼睛或呼吸道的物质filter 过滤器，过滤health and safety legislation 健康和安全立法health insurance 健康保险incidence of asthma 哮喘的发病率incremental health insurance cost 增加的健康保险费用indoor air pollutant 室内空气污染物involuntary smoking 被动吸烟lower respiratory tract infection 下呼吸道感染metabolic 代谢作用的，新陈代谢的metabolized product 代谢变化的产物morbidity 病态，不健全，发病率mortality 死亡率incotine withdrawal symptom 烟碱退隐症状passive smoking 被动吸烟phlegm 痰pneumonia 肺炎prevail 流行，获胜prevalence 流行respiratory illness 呼吸道疾病respiratory problem 呼吸问题secondhand smoke 二手烟severity of symptom 症状的严重性smoke-free policy 无烟政策smoking cessation program 禁烟活动smoking culture 吸烟文化sore eyes and throat 眼睛和喉咙发炎symptom of upper respiratory tract irritation 上呼吸道发炎的症状temporary abstinence 临时戒烟tobacco-specific cancer-causing chemical 烟草专有的治癌化学物质ventilation 通风，空气流通wheeze 喘息。
(完整)剑桥少儿英语三级考级单词表
(完整)剑桥少儿英语三级考级单词表
(完整)剑桥少儿英语三级考级单词表
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Absence 缺乏，缺席Succession 连续
Visible 看得见的，明显的Invisible 看不见的
Visitor 访问者，游客Popular 流行的，受欢迎的Popularity 普及，流行Successive 继承的，连续的Succeed 成功Successful 成功的Success 成功
Therapy 治疗
Population 人口Temperature 温度Therapist 临床医学家Physical 生理的，物理的Temper 脾气
Vary 改变
Various 不同的，各种各样的Physiology 生理学Generally 一般，通常Variaton 变化Publisher 出版者，发行人Publication 出版
Variable 可变的
Facility 便利，设备Publicise 宣扬
Publicity 公开
Facilitate 使便利
Form 形成，形式
Formal 正式的，形式的Productivity 生产力Production 生产，产品Format 形式，格式Formation 形成，构成Reproduction 繁殖，拷贝Formulate 阐明
Former 前者
Producer 生产者Description 描写，形容Variety 多样性，种类Produce 生产
Temperate-climate 宜人气候Describe 描写，描述
Visitor Popular Formal Productivity Production Popularity Successive Succeed Various Physiology Generally Variaton Facility Publicise Publisher Publication Variable Form Absence Succession Visible Invisible Format Successful Success
Therapy
Vary
Formation Reproduction Formulate Former Population Temperature Therapist Physical
Temper
Producer Description Variety
Produce
Publicity Facilitate Temperate-climate Describe。