机械设计专业英语

机械设计专业英语

圆柱螺旋扭转弹簧cylindroid helical-coil torsion spring

圆柱螺旋压缩弹簧cylindroid helical-coil compression spring

圆柱凸轮cylindrical cam

圆柱蜗杆cylindrical worm

圆柱坐标操作器cylindrical coordinate manipulator

圆锥螺旋扭转弹簧conoid helical-coil compression spring

圆锥滚子tapered roller

圆锥滚子轴承tapered roller bearing

圆锥齿轮机构bevel gears

圆锥角cone angle

原动件driving link

约束constraint

约束条件constraint condition

约束反力constraining force

跃度jerk

跃度曲线jerk diagram

运动倒置kinematic inversion

运动方案设计kinematic precept design

运动分析kinematic analysis

运动副kinematic pair

运动构件moving link

运动简图kinematic sketch

运动链kinematic chain

运动失真undercutting

运动设计kinematic design

运动周期cycle of motion

运动综合kinematic synthesis

运转不均匀系数coefficient of velocity fluctuation

运动粘度kenematic viscosity

载荷load

载荷—变形曲线load—deformation curve 载荷—变形图load—deformation diagram 窄V 带narrow V belt

毡圈密封felt ring seal

展成法generating

张紧力tension 张紧轮tension pulley

振动vibration

振动力矩shaking couple

振动频率frequency of vibration

振幅amplitude of vibration

正切机构tangent mechanism

正向运动学direct (forward) kinematics

正弦机构sine generator, scotch yoke

织布机loom

正应力、法向应力normal stress

制动器brake

直齿圆柱齿轮spur gear

直齿锥齿轮straight bevel gear

直角三角形right triangle

直角坐标操作器Cartesian coordinate manipulator

直径系数diametral quotient

直径系列diameter series

直廓环面蜗杆hindley worm

直线运动linear motion

直轴straight shaft

质量mass

质心center of mass

执行构件executive link; working link

质径积mass-radius product

智能化设计intelligent design, ID

中间平面mid-plane

中心距center distance

中心距变动center distance change

中心轮central gear

中径mean diameter

终止啮合点final contact, end of contact

周节pitch

周期性速度波动periodic speed fluctuation 周转轮系epicyclic gear train

肘形机构toggle mechanism

轴shaft

轴承盖bearing cup

轴承合金bearing alloy

轴承座bearing block

轴承高度bearing height

轴承宽度bearing width

轴承内径bearing bore diameter

轴承寿命bearing life

轴承套圈bearing ring

轴承外径bearing outside diameter

轴颈journal

轴瓦、轴承衬bearing bush

轴端挡圈shaft end ring

轴环shaft collar

轴肩shaft shoulder

轴角shaft angle

轴向axial direction

轴向齿廓axial tooth profile

轴向当量动载荷dynamic equivalent axial load

轴向当量静载荷static equivalent axial load 轴向基本额定动载荷basic dynamic axial load rating

轴向基本额定静载荷basic static axial load rating

轴向接触轴承axial contact bearing

轴向平面axial plane

轴向游隙axial internal clearance

轴向载荷axial load

轴向载荷系数axial load factor

轴向分力axial thrust load

主动件driving link

主动齿轮driving gear

主动带轮driving pulley

转动导杆机构whitworth mechanism

转动副revolute (turning) pair

转速swiveling speed ; rotating speed

转动关节revolute joint

转轴revolving shaft

转子rotor

转子平衡balance of rotor

装配条件assembly condition

锥齿轮bevel gear

锥顶common apex of cone

锥距cone distance

锥轮bevel pulley; bevel wheel

锥齿轮的当量直齿轮equivalent spur gear of the bevel gear

锥面包络圆柱蜗杆milled helicoids worm

准双曲面齿轮hypoid gear

子程序subroutine 子机构sub-mechanism

自动化automation

自锁self-locking

自锁条件condition of self-locking

自由度degree of freedom, mobility

总重合度total contact ratio

总反力resultant force

总效率combined efficiency; overall efficiency

组成原理theory of constitution

组合齿形composite tooth form

组合安装stack mounting

组合机构combined mechanism

阻抗力resistance

最大盈亏功maximum difference work between plus and minus work

纵向重合度overlap contact ratio

纵坐标ordinate

组合机构combined mechanism

最少齿数minimum teeth number

最小向径minimum radius

作用力applied force

坐标系coordinate frame

行星轮变速装置planetary speed changing devices

行星轮系planetary gear train

形封闭凸轮机构positive-drive (or form-closed) cam mechanism

虚拟现实virtual reality

虚拟现实技术virtual reality technology, VRT

虚拟现实设计virtual reality design, VRD

虚约束redundant (or passive) constraint

许用不平衡量allowable amount of unbalance

许用压力角allowable pressure angle

许用应力allowable stress; permissible stress 悬臂结构cantilever structure

悬臂梁cantilever beam

循环功率流circulating power load

旋转力矩running torque

旋转式密封rotating seal