(完整版)新概念英语第二册笔记完美打印版

Less on 1 A private conv ersati on

【New words and expressi ons 】

★private

①adj.私人的

private life 私生活private school 私立学校

②adj.普通的private citizen 普通公民

I ' m a private citizen. （citizen n.公民） private soldier大兵《Private Ryar》〉《拯救大兵瑞恩》）public adj.公众的，公开的（private的反义词） public school 公立学校public letter 公开信

public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私It ' s privacy.这是我的隐私!（不愿让别j人知道的）

★conv ersati on n 谈话

have a + talk/chat/dialogue/c onv ersati on /gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中，内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题

They are hav ing a conv ersati on.

talk内容可正式可不正式，也可以私人

Let ' s have a talk.

dialogue对话，可以指正式国家与国家会谈

China and Korea are hav ing a dialogue.

chat闲聊，就是北京人说的侃”无关紧要的事。gossip嚼舌头,说长道短

★theatre n剧场,戏剧cinema n.电影院

★seat n.座位

have a good seat/place这里的seat指place（指地点）, 而不是chair.

take a seat/take your seat 坐下来,就坐Is the seat taken?这个位置有人吗? 请坐的3种说法：

Sit down, please.（命令性）

Take your seat, please.

Be seated, please.（更礼貌）

作为动词的seat与sit的区别

sit（sat, ）vi.就座He is sitting there他坐在那儿。seat vt.让某人就座Seat yourself.

seat sb.让某人就坐，后面会加人

You seat him你给他找个位置.

When all those present到场者）_D_ he began his lecture .A. sit B. set C. seated D. were seated sit down 坐下；be seated=take a seat 就坐

★angry adj.生气的

★angrily adv.生气的angry =cross

I was an gry. /He was cross.

annoyed:恼火的;

be blue in the face脸上突然变色

I was anno yed.

I was an gry/cross.

I was very an gry.

I am blue in the face.脸色都青了,相当生气）

Atte nti on ,please. 请注意（口语）

pay attention 注意pay attention to … 对.... 注意You must pay attention to that girl.

pay a little attention 稍加注意pay much attention 多加注意pay more attention 更多注意pay no attention 不用注意pay close attention 特别注意

★ bear（bore, born） v.容忍

① vt.承受，支撑，承担，负担

Can the ice bear my weight?

Who will bear the cost? 谁来承担这笔费用？

②vt.忍受（与can /could 连用于疑问及否定句中） She eats too fast. I can ' t bear to watch/watcl How can you bear liv ing in this place?

bear =sta nd =put up with I can't bear/sta nd you. endure忍受，容忍、put up with :忍受

I got divorced（离婚）.I could not put up with him bear/stand/endure忍受的极限在加大bear n 熊

white bear 白熊bear hug 热情（热烈）的拥抱give sb. a bear hug

★business n.事, 生意亠

①n. 生意bus in ess man 生意人/do bus in ess:做生意go to some place on bus in es因公出差

②n.某人自己的私人的事情

It's my bus in ess.指私人的事,、自己处理的事）

It's none of your bus in ess. 不关你的事。

★rudely adv.无礼地,粗鲁地rude adj.

★pay vt. &vi.支付

①vt. &vi.支付（价款等）

You can pay a deposit of thirty pounds … 您可以先付30 英镑的定金..... I ' ll pay by installments. （pay…for sth. 花/支付... （钱）买.. ）

②vt. &vi.给予（注意等）；去（访问）

They did not pay any atte nti on.

We paid a visit to our teacher last Sun day.

③n.工资，报酬I have not received my pay yet.

【课文讲解】

1、Last week I went to the theatre.

动词go的原义是离开一个地方去另一个地方，与介词to连用后，常加上主语所要去的目的来代表主语

的动作目的。

go to the +地点表示去某地干嘛

go to the theatre = go to the theatre to see a pla去剧场看戏go to the cinema =see a film去电影院看电影go to the dairy 去牛奶店

go to the +人+ 's表示去这个人开的店

go to the doctor's 去看病；go to the butcher's 买肉以下短语中名词前不加冠词：

go to school 去上学；go to church 去做礼拜；go to hospital（医院）去看病；go to bed 上床，睡觉；go home（跟home相连一定表无事情可做回家休息） I am at home. 在家休息

2、I had a very good seat.

seat 一般指戏院、汽车等配置的固定座位，也可以抽象地表示座位”或位子”等概念。

the front seat of a car 汽车的前座

Take a seat, please. 请坐。

3、I did not enjoy it.

①enjoy +n.喜欢，从当中得到一种享受（后面不能跟人I enjoy the music. /the dinn

er/film/program/game

②enjoy on eself/代词玩的开心

We always enjoy ourselves.

③enjoy + 动名词Jane doesn ' t enjoy swimming.

4、I got very angry.

get在这里有逐渐变得”的含义，接近become,是个表示过程的动词，表示状态的变化。而I was very an gry则仅表示当时的状态是生气，并不暗示过程。

I am/was angry.是一个事实、I got angry. 强调变化过程It is hot.、It got hot.

got取代be动词，got是半系动词,可直接加形容词。

5、I could not hear the actors. I turned round.

hear+人:听见某人的话

I could not hear you. Beg your pard on?

I could n't hear you./I could n't hear a word./I could n't catch your words.

程

度

加

深

“★ atte nti on n.注意