苏州中考英语试卷分析
苏州中考英语试卷研究报告
苏州中考英语试卷研究报告苏州中考英语试卷研究报告一、引言中考英语试卷是对学生英语水平进行综合评价的重要手段，对于学生的英语学习能力和综合运用能力有着重要影响。
本研究对苏州市中考英语试卷进行了分析和研究，以期更好地了解试题出现的规律和特点，为学生备考提供参考。
二、研究方法本研究采用文献资料分析法，对苏州市历年的中考英语试卷进行整理和分类，以及分析试题的命题思路与难度分布。
三、研究结果1. 试题难度分布苏州市中考英语试卷的难度主要集中在难、中等偏上水平，少数试题难度较低。
这符合中考的特点，要求学生具备一定的英语基础和能力。
2. 试题类型分布苏州市中考英语试卷的题型主要包括选择题、完形填空、阅读理解、句子翻译和写作。
选择题数量较多，要求学生熟练掌握基础语法和词汇知识。
完形填空和阅读理解占据较大比例，要求学生具备较强的阅读理解和语言运用能力。
句子翻译和写作较少，但需要学生注意语法和词汇的准确使用。
3. 考点分布根据试题的命题思路和内容，可以分析出苏州市中考英语试卷的主要考点为：基础知识运用、阅读理解和语言运用。
其中，基础知识运用主要包括语法、词汇和句型；阅读理解涉及到篇章理解、细节理解和推理能力；语言运用主要涉及到句子结构、词汇选择和语法运用能力。
四、结论与建议1. 学生在备考中应注重对基础知识的掌握和运用，特别是词汇的积累和语法的准确运用。
2. 阅读理解能力的培养是中考英语备考的关键，学生应多进行阅读训练，提高对篇章和句子的理解能力。
3. 写作和翻译部分的备考也很重要，学生应多注意语法和词汇的准确使用，培养语言表达和写作能力。
4. 对于备考过程中遇到的难题和问题，应及时向老师和同学请教，形成合理的备考计划。
总之，苏州市中考英语试卷的特点是题型多样，难度适中，试题命题严谨。
学生在备考过程中应注重对基础知识的掌握和运用，提高阅读理解和语言表达能力。
希望本研究对学生备考提供一定的参考和帮助。
江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷含答案解析
江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1．Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunch time．（）A．an；the B．a；不填C．a；the D．an；不填2．In cold winter，the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under3．None of them talked．They finished their meal in．（）A．silence B．order C．place D．public4．﹣Where is Joan？﹣She a novel in her study．（）A．has read B．reads C．will read D．is reading5．﹣You park here!Look at the sign，it says“No parking”．﹣Sorry，I didn’t notice that sign just now．（）A．won’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t6．Mrs．Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up．（）A．her B．them C．him D．us7．I was tired out，so I stopped the car a short rest．（）A．have B．having C．to have D．had8．Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful．It’s hard to imagine she is already in her．（）A．fifties B．fifty C．fiftieths D．fiftieth9．﹣Has Jane done the washing yet？﹣You cannot her to do such a thing．（）A．want B．hope C．expect D．wish10．Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River．great courage he showed!（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How11．﹣Do you know our new manager？﹣Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．（）A．turns up B．turns on C．turns out D．turns off12．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me？﹣In five minutes．（）A．how soon will the film beginB．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been onD．how long has the film been on13．InNorth America，meat eaters are bears and mountain lions．They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice．（）A．smallest B．the smallest C．largest D．the largest14．He hasn’t got any hobbies﹣you call watching TV a hobby．（）A．while B．unless C．as D．if15．﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us．﹣？I’ll give them a call right now．（）A．Why not B．What for C．Why D．What二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Few people like changing their habits，good or bad．Whether it is smoking，drinking or over ﹣eating，they （16）“enjoying”them to the end．On every packet of cigarettes（香烟），people are warned against the （17）of smoking：“Warning：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”．（18），millions of them start smoking or go on smoking．Why？Facts show that families and surroundings（环境）play a very important part in（19）smokers．All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking （20）or relatives．Films and TV plays also play a part．People （21）their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol（酒）or smoking cigarettes．“Heroes”seem to fear （22），neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，（23）should common people be afraid？The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’habits．Even （24）warnings，like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，don’t seem to work．Knowing and believing seem to be two （25）things．If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say，it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid17．A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers18．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise 19．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing20．A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends21．A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face22．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything23．A．what B．how C．when D．why24．A．stronger B．worse C．longer D．harder25．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boring．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.26．26．Julia is at Roosevelt．She wants to go to Baseball Field．She should change lines at．A．Grand B．Cliton C．Reno D．Randolph27．Louis is going to Medical Centrefrom Damen．He should get off at the stop．A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth28．To go to Airport from Youth Centre，you should take underground lines in this order．A．Blue Line→Green Line→Red Line B．Red Line→Green Line→Blue LineC．Blue Line→Red Line→Green Line D．Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line．29．From：Wendy and Jack BrownDate：September 22，2021To：8th and 9th graders at R．L．S．JuniorSchoolSubject：Bonjour!Bonjour!（That means hello in French．）We hope you all had a great summer．Ours was a lot of fun．We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people．The Frenchgave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon．We have so many things to share with all of you．We are going to send you more emails，but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far．We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer．It is the most famous bicycle race in the world．The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past!After the race，our family rented bikes，and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used．A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蜗牛）．The answer is yes．We went out to dinner the other day，and our parents ordered some．We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad．The snails，called escargots，are served with lots of butter．They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them，but they don’t really have much taste．Mum’s favourite food here is the French pastries．Dad loves the red wine．Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street．We went to visit the EiffelTower a few weeks ago．We went all the way to the top．It was a sunny day，so we could see for miles and miles into the distance．Dad doesn’t like heights，so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground．We miss all of you a lot．Write back to us and let us know what is new at home．Au revoir!（Can you guess what that means in French？）Wendy and Jack Brown29．What do the Browns think of French people？A．Friendly．B．Funny．C．Welcome．D．Popular．30．Jack’s favourite food in France is．A．tasty snails B．French pastries C．fresh bread D．red wine31．Which of the following is NOT true according to the email？A．Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon．B．Tour de France is the best﹣known bicycle race in the world．C．The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France．D．The Browns went to the top of the EiffelTower together．32．Wendy and Jack wrote this email to．A．tell a story about riding bicycles in FranceB．tell a story about their experiences in FranceC．advise the readers to try escargots in FranceD．advise the readers to visitFrance in summer．33．It was Christmas Eve．When everyone went to bed，Bunny couldn’t fall asleep．He still couldn’t think of whathe wanted as a special Christmas present．He wondered how Santa﹣Father Christmaswould know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself．As he was sitting up in bed，Bunny heard a big noise on the roof（屋顶）and a sound downstairs．It was Santa Claus，he realized．Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs．He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop．By the time Bunny wasat the bottom of the stairs，everything was silentagain．Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree，but Santa was gone．A little disappointed（失望的），Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry．“Hello，”said Bunny．“Is somebody there？”He was answered by another cry．Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise．Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes．It also had antlers（鹿角）on its head．Bunny almost mistook it for a dog．“Are you a reindeer？”asked Bunny．“Yes，”replied the brown animal with antlers．“My name is Ralph．”“And you were pulling Santa’s sled（雪橇）？”“I was until I got air﹣sick，”replied Ralph．“Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer．”“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air﹣sick？I mean，isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for？”“Not me，I’m afraid．It makes me scared．I always feel sick when it comes to flying，”replied Ralph．“But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled，so when it was my turn I gave it a try．I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job．Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole．”“Well，if you like，you can stay with us as a friend，”said Bunny．As he made the offer，Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!33．Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve？A．He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus．B．He was waiting for his special present from his father．C．He was thinking about what present to get from Santa．D．He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house．34．The underlined phrase“cut out”probably means．A．suitable B．famous C．ready D．bad35．What can we learn from the article？A．Ralph is a brown dog with antlers．B．Ralph is afraid of flying in the air．C．Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present．D．Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole．36．This article seems to tell us that．A．Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeerB．Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofsC．Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas EveD．Santa knows what presents children want without being told．37．In Western society，especially in the English﹣speaking world，the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important．Many young people，when they finish school at the age of 18，take a gap yearbefore they go to university．Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school．Although they are worried about their safety，many think that the advantages of independenceand experience are worth the worries．Children are encouraged to be brave，independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends．Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side．This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life．For example，if they have a rich life，they may want to see how people in poor areas live．A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives．A little bit of growing up and experience will help them make their important career decisions，especially when they are unsure about what they want to study．Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university．So anywhere you travel in the world，you will meet young European people exploring the world．So much of the world has been travelled and explored．The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences．Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting．Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand，helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well（井）in a village in Africa．These young people’s wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies that they are part of．Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important parts of the Western mind．37．Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year？A．Young people want to take a break from studying．B．Young people want to be sure about what to study．C．Parents encourage them to be brave and independent．D．Parents encourage them to live a free and wealthy life．38．Now a gap year volunteer mightdosomething more valuable like．A．experiencing different culturesB．helping protect rainforests in BrazilC．making friends with more peopleD．enjoying traditional local food39．By taking a gap year，young people may．A．stay with their parents all the time B．make money for their further studyC．help change the world for the better D．change the Western mind completely40．The purpose of writing this article is to．A．show different opinions about gap yearB．offer readers information about gap yearC．discover new ways to take a gap yearD．tell young people when to take a gap year．四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．41．Helen （点头）with a smile when she met me．42．Becky（明智地）decided to tell us the truth．43．Justin lay back and enjoyed the（安宁）of the summer evening．44．The bank is（在…对面）the supermarket，on the other side of the road．45．My cousin used to be very interested in（收集）postcards．46．Edison is one of the greatest（发明家）in the world．47．Mr．Green often（惩罚）his children by not letting them play games．48．﹣Thanks for lending me the book Black Beauty．﹣Don’t it．49．﹣What’s the of the elephant？﹣About two tons．50．﹣Have you drunk all the milk？﹣Yes．Look，the bottle is now．五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语．51．我们一到学校就会交作业．．52．制作风筝对你来说容易吗？．53．你最好不要在公园里采花．．54．我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的．．55．上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了．．六、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会．请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想．常识历史悠久，深受喜爱世界杯4年举行一次好处男生女生皆可参加利于培养团队精神考生自拟（至少1点）偶像梅西，有足球天赋梦想考生自拟（至少1点）注意：（1）词数90左右．短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；（2）短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：梅西MessiDear classmates，I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20，000 football﹣themed schools by 2022．Thank you for your attention．2021年江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项1．Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunch time．（）A．an；the B．a；不填C．a；the D．an；不填【考点】冠词．【分析】翻译：一些小商店在英国通常在午餐时间关闭一小时．【解答】元音音素前用an；辅音音素前用a；而hour的读音是['aʊə]元音，应用an，三餐前不加冠词，故选；D．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，注意根据语境进行区分即可2．In cold winter，the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day．（）A．above B．below C．over D．under【考点】范围介词．【分析】翻译：在寒冷的冬天，哈尔滨气温通常整天仍低于零．【解答】above，over都可表示“在…之上”．above一般表示“在上面，高于”，不一定垂直；over 表示在…正上方，强调垂直在…之上；below表示非垂直并不与表面接触的下方；under表示垂直并不与表面接触的下方．根据句意，故选：B．【点评】本题考查的是范围介词，区分这四个介词是关键，above（在…上）与below（在…下）在意义上是相对的，相同点是，两者都表示物体位置上或下不垂直的关系；over（在…上）与under（在…下）在意义上是相对的，相同点是，两者都表示物体位置上或下垂直的关系．3．None of them talked．They finished their meal in．（）A．silence B．order C．place D．public【考点】介词短语．【分析】翻译：他们中没有一人说话，他们默默地吃完了饭．【解答】A．in silence意思为“默默地”B．in order意思为“按顺序”C．in place意思为“代替”D．in public意思为“在公共场所”根据句意，即可得知答案选A语义通顺．【点评】本题可从上下句的逻辑关系入手弄懂句意，其次再分析介词短语的意思，即可得出答案．4．﹣Where is Joan？﹣She a novel in her study．（）A．has read B．reads C．will read D．is reading【考点】时态辨析．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣琼在哪里？﹣﹣她正在她的书房里读一本小说．【解答】has read现在完成时，reads一般现在时，will read一般将来时，由语境找不到Joan，说明她正在书房看书，故选：D．【点评】本题主要根据语境确定时态，平时注意积累，掌握时态用法．5．﹣You park here!Look at the sign，it says“No parking”．﹣Sorry，I didn’t notice that sign just now．（）A．won’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣你一定不能在这儿停车！看标语，上面写着“不能停车”．﹣抱歉，我刚才没注意到标语．【解答】won't将不；needn't不需要；mustn't一定不，表示禁止；coundn't不能．由“No parking”可知，一定不能停车．故选：C【点评】情态动词呈现句子的语气，所以做题时一定要求学生注意句子语气及情态动词的意义．6．Mrs．Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up．（）A．her B．them C．him D．us【考点】物主代词．【分析】翻译：史密斯太太经常去拜访那些艾滋病患者在医院为他们加油．【解答】根据those AIDS patients为复数，排除A，C，由语境可知为他们加油，故选：B．【点评】本题考查人称代词的用法，首先理解句意，还要掌握动词后用宾格这一用法．7．I was tired out，so I stopped the car a short rest．（）A．have B．having C．to have D．had【考点】动词短语；不定式．【分析】翻译：我很累，所以我停下车进行短暂休息．【解答】通过审题可发现本题考查动词不定式做目的状语，所以答案选C【点评】本题通过审题得知考查动词不定式做目的状语，即可得出答案．区分动词不定式和动名词：动名词表达的是状态、性质、心境、经常性；动词不定式表达的是目的、结果、原因、一次性．8．Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful．It’s hard to imagine she is already in her．（）A．fifties B．fifty C．fiftieths D．fiftieth【考点】基数词．【分析】汤尼的妈妈看起来很年轻很漂亮．很难想像她已经五十多岁了．【解答】“in one's+几十的复数形式”表示某人大概的年龄段．故选：A【点评】数词是表示数目多少和顺序先后的词，分为基数词和序数词两种．在做题时，要先分清基数词和序数词，掌握一些固定的基本用法．9．﹣Has Jane done the washing yet？﹣You cannot her to do such a thing．（）A．want B．hope C．expect D．wish【考点】实义动词．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣简洗完衣服了吗？﹣﹣你不能指望她会做这样的事．【解答】want sb to sth想让某人去做某事；expect sb to sth期望某人去做某事；wish sb to sth 希望某人去做某事；而hope没有这一用法，根据语境应选C．【点评】本题主要采用词义分析法，结合句意利用排除法即可．10．Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River．great courage he showed!（）A．What a B．What C．How a D．How【考点】感叹句．【分析】关董救了一位老太太走出长江．他表现出多么杰出的勇气啊！【解答】从句意知，本题考查的是感叹句，由于courage是不可数名词，因此用感叹词What，故选：B．【点评】由“what“引导的感叹句：“what“意为“多么“用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an，复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词．11．﹣Do you know our new manager？﹣Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．（）A．turns up B．turns on C．turns out D．turns off【考点】动词短语．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你认识我们的新经理吗？﹣﹣是的，他原来是/竟是我哥哥的朋友．【解答】A．turn up意思为“向上卷起，调大”B．turn on意思为“打开，发动”C．turn out意思为“原来是，竟是，结果是”D．turn off意思为“关闭，关掉，拐弯”根据句意答案选C【点评】本题旨在考查动词短语辨析，在弄清句意和短语意思的情况下即可作答．需平时注意短语的积累．12．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me？﹣In five minutes．（）A．how soon will the film beginB．how soon the film will beginC．how long the film has been onD．how long has the film been on【考点】时段（how long）．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣打扰一下，请你告诉我还有多久电影将开始？﹣﹣5分钟后．【解答】A、D 选项从句语序不对，连接词后没有紧跟主语，所以排除；根据答语In five minutes意思为“5分钟后”，所以应是将来时，故答案选B【点评】本题可先从宾语从句的语序入手分析，再区分时态．how long用于动作进行了多长时间，how soon谈论还没进行的动作，通常用于提问in five minutes类似短语．13．InNorth America，meat eaters are bears and mountain lions．They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice．（）A．smallest B．the smallest C．largest D．the largest【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】翻译：在北美，最大的肉食者是熊和美洲狮，他们吃像兔子和老鼠这样的更小动物．【解答】形容词的最高级前面必须加the，所以A C 排除，其次根据句意，熊和美洲狮是最大的而不是最小的，所以答案选D【点评】做本题时首先考虑形容词最高级前加the，其次根据句意．判断等级时善于寻找像in，of，than等关键词．14．He hasn’t got any hobbies﹣you call watching TV a hobby．（）A．while B．unless C．as D．if【考点】并列连词．【分析】翻译：除非你把看电视称作爱好，他没有任何爱好．【解答】根据句意表达的是除非（unless）你把看电视称作爱好，所以答案选B【点评】此题考查连词的词义辨析，在了解每个词义的情况下，只需把词义放在句子里，句意通顺即可选出答案．15．﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us．﹣？I’ll give them a call right now．（）A．Why not B．What for C．Why D．What【考点】连接副词．【分析】翻译；我们可以邀请Nick和Nora到上海迪斯尼乐园．﹣为什么不呢？我现在就给他们打个电话．【解答】what for，why 意思都是为什么；what 什么；why not为什么不，根据句意我现在就给他们打个电话，对提的建议表示赞同，用why not来表反问，故选A．【点评】本题主要理解句意，明确所给选项的意思，利用排除法即可解答．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．Few people like changing their habits，good or bad．Whether it is smoking，drinking or over ﹣eating，they （16）B“enjoying”them to the end．On every packet of cigarettes（香烟），people are warned against the （17）D of smoking：“Warning：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”．（18）C，millions of them start smoking or go on smoking．Why？Facts show that families and surroundings（环境）play a very important part in（19）A smokers．All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking （20）D or relatives．Films and TV plays also play a part．People （21）C their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol（酒）or smoking cigarettes．“Heroes”seem to fear （22）B，neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，（23）D should common people be afraid？The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers’habits．Even （24）A warnings，like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，don’t seem to work．Knowing and believing seem to be two （25）C things．If smoking is really as harmful as doctors say，it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up!16．A．stop B．continue C．finish D．avoid17．A．chances B．excuses C．causes D．dangers18．A．Moreover B．Also C．However D．Otherwise 19．A．influencing B．explaining C．improving D．describing20．A．parents B．uncles C．brothers D．friends21．A．hear B．catch C．watch D．face22．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything23．A．what B．how C．when D．why24．A．stronger B．w orse C．longer D．harder25．A．similar B．pleasant C．different D．boring．【考点】议论文．【分析】很少有人喜欢改变他们的习惯，无论好坏．不管是抽烟、饮酒，还是过量地饮食．人们都坚持享受着自己的习惯直到终了．在每包香烟的包装上，都警告着人们吸烟的危害，那么为什么那么多的人学抽烟、继续抽烟呢？事实表明，家庭和环境是人们抽烟的重要原因．简单的警告对有抽烟习惯的人没有用处．【解答】16．B．考查动词词义辨析及语境理解．A．stop停止；B．continue 继续；C．finish 完成；D．avoid避免．根据Few people like changing their habits，good or bad，可知，人们不改变自己的恶习，继续享受着自己的习惯．故选B．17．D．考查名词词义辨析及语境理解．A．chances机会；．excuses借口；C．causes原因，动机；D．dangers危害，危险．根据Warning：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health，可知这里警告吸烟的危害性．故选D．18．C．考查副词词义辨析及语境理解．A．Moreover 而且，含义递进；B．Also而且，含义递进；C．However然而，含义转折；D．Otherwise否则，表示结果．根据：“Warning：Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health”．﹣﹣，millions of them start smoking or go on smoking．可知虽然香烟包上警示着抽烟的危害，但是还有那么多的人学抽烟、继续抽着烟．表示含义转折．故选C．19．A．考查动词词义辨析及语境理解．A．influencing影响；B．explaining解释；C．improving 改进；D．describing描述．根据Facts show that families and surroundings（环境）play a very important part in﹣﹣smokers．可知本段继续上段的意思，解释人们抽烟、学抽烟的原因．这些因素对抽烟者有影响，故选A．20．D．考查名词词义辨析及语境理解．A．parents父母；B．uncles叔叔；C．brothers兄弟；D．friends朋友．根据All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking﹣﹣or relatives．可知与本句中的家庭、亲属并列的是朋友．故选D．21．C．考查动词词义辨析及语境理解．A．hear听到；B．catch捕捉到；C．watch看到；D．face面对，面临．根据People﹣﹣their“heroes”on TV drinking alcohol（酒）or smoking cigarettes．可知人们在电视上看着心中的英雄饮酒、抽烟，所以是通过电视看到，watch Tv，是一个固定短语，意思是看电视．故选C．22．B．考查不定代词词义辨析及语境理解．A．something一些东西；B．nothing 什么也不；C．anything 任何东西；D．everything一切东西．根据．“Heroes”seem to fear﹣﹣，neither killing themselves nor killing others with alcohol and cigarettes．可知电视上的英雄们吸烟喝酒什么事也没有，不怕任何事．故选B．23．D．考查疑问词词义辨析及语境理解．A．what什么，问事物；B．how怎样，问方式；C．when 何时，问时间；D．why为什么，问原因．根据If they are not afraid of the harm of smoking and drinking，可知英雄们都不怕，为什么我们要怕．问原因，故选D．24．A．考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解．A．stronger更强大的；B．worse更糟糕的；C．longer 更长的；D．harder更困难的，更努力地．根据like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer，可知图片警示比文字警示更强有力，故选A．25．C．考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解．A．similar相似的；B．pleasant令人高兴的；C．different 不同的；D．boring无聊的．根据Knowing and believing seem to be two﹣﹣可知短文的观点看，知道吸烟有害健康，人们并不理会，继续抽着烟．说明知道与相信是两个不同的事．故选C．【点评】做完形填空时，要始终抓住文章本身，联系“双语境”来判断，既大语境﹣﹣全文中心和基调，小语境﹣﹣空格前后句子所构成的语境；再根据前有伏笔后有呼应的思路来做题．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.26．26．Julia is at Roosevelt．She wants to go to Baseball Field．She should change lines at A．A．Grand B．Cliton C．Reno D．Randolph27．Louis is going to Medical Centrefrom Damen．He should get off at the C stop．A．third B．fourth C．fifth D．sixth28．To go to Airport from Youth Centre，you should take underground lines in this order B．A．Blue Line→Green Line→Red Line B．Red Line→Green Line→Blue LineC．Blue Line→Red Line→Green Line D．Red Line→Blue Line→Green Line．【考点】日常生活类阅读．【分析】这是一篇关天问路和指路的阅读．【解答】26．A Julia从Roosevelt到Baseball Field，要先走Green Line，经过Belmont，Randolph，到Grand换成Red Line，经过Clark，Clybourn，Fullerton，最后到达Baseball Field．所以转换地是Grand，故选A；27．C Louis从Damen到Medical Centre，经过Chicago，Reno，Monroe，York，所以目的地是第五站，故选C；28．B 从Youth Centre到机场，先走Red Line，到Grand换Green Line，到Reno换Blue Line，故选B．【点评】此题的完成需要仔细看图，找出准确的路线．29．From：Wendy and Jack BrownDate：September 22，2021To：8th and 9th graders at R．L．S．JuniorSchoolSubject：Bonjour!Bonjour!（That means hello in French．）We hope you all had a great summer．Ours was a lot of fun．We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people．The Frenchgave us a warm welcome and helped us getused to living here soon．We have so many things to share with all of you．We are going to send you more emails，but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far．We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer．It is the most famous bicycle race in the world．The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month!We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past!After the race，our family rented bikes，and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used．A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails（蜗牛）．The answer is yes．We went out to dinner the other day，and our parents ordered some．We each tried one and it didn’t taste too bad．The snails，called escargots，are served with lots of butter．They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them，but they don’t really have much taste．Mum’s favourite food here is the French pastries．Dad loves the red wine．Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street．We went to visit the EiffelTower a few weeks ago．We went all the way to the top．It was a sunny day，so we could see for miles and miles into the distance．Dad doesn’t like heights，so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground．We miss all of you a lot．Write back to us and let us know what is new at home．Au revoir!（Can you guess what that means in French？）Wendy and Jack Brown29．What do the Browns think of French people？A A．Friendly．B．Funny．C．Welcome．D．Popular．30．Jack’s favourite food in France is C．A．tasty snails B．French pastries C．fresh bread D．red wine31．Which of the following is NOT true according to the email？DA．Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon．B．Tour de France is the best﹣known bicycle race in the world．C．The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France．D．The Browns went to the top of the E iffelTower together．32．Wendy and Jack wrote this email to B．A．tell a story about riding bicycles in FranceB．tell a story about their experiences in FranceC．advise the readers to try escargots in FranceD．advise the readers to visitFrance in summer．【考点】广告布告类阅读．【分析】来自：温迪和杰克布朗日期：9月22日，2021．去处：8日和9日在R．L．S．Juni or学校主题：你好!你好!（这意味着你好在法国）．我们都希望你有一个伟大的夏季．我们的很有趣．看到这么多新事物，遇到了很多有好的法国人．我们收到热烈欢迎，并且帮助我们很快适应住在这里．我们有这么多事情要分享给，我们给你发你更多的电子邮件，但是这是到目前为止我们在法国假期的最好的部分．我们有一个奇妙的时刻看到了环法自行车赛．它是世界最著名的自行车竞赛，选手大约一个月骑行超过二千英里！我们看到一个快速的骑士，他们飞奔而过！比赛后，我们家租了自行车，和沿线的一部分骑自行车的人一起骑行．你们问法国是否真的吃蜗牛．是的，那天出去吃饭，我们的父母点了一些．我们每个尝试一个，味道不太糟．蜗牛，也叫田螺，配上有许多黄牛．当你咬到他们感觉像橡胶，但他们真的没有太多的味道．妈妈最喜欢的食物是法国点心．爸爸爱红酒．我们最喜欢的是从沿街买的新鲜的面包．我们几个星期前去参观艾菲尔铁塔，一直爬到塔顶．那是一个晴朗的日子，所以我们可以看到绵延数公里．爸爸不喜欢高度，所以他呆在塔的底部，从地面拍照．我们想念你们所有的人，给我们回信，让我们知道家里的新事物．再见!（用法语你能猜出这是什么意思？）温迪和杰克布朗【解答】29．A 由原文“The French gave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon．（法国人热情欢迎我们，帮助我们很快适应生活在此．）”可知，法国人对待他们很友好．故选：A．30．C 由原文“Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street．”可知，作者最喜欢的食品是fresh bread．故选：C．31．D由原文“Dad doesn’t like heights，so he stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground．”一句可知爸爸没有登上阿菲尔铁塔的顶部，故选项D所述不正确．故选：D．32．B 通读全文可知，作者写这封信的目的是讲述他们在法国游玩的经历．故选：B．【点评】仔细阅读文章后的问题，根据问题中的关键词或词组，以此作为线索，返回文章查找相关的句子，用相关的这个句子对照选项，意思一致的就是答案．。
江苏省苏州市2024年中考英语真题试卷 附解析
江苏省苏州市2024年中考英语真题完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, 1．yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less2．, then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum 3．accepted.I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 4．her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much 5． . Dad was getting envious. He wasn't going to be left out so he 6．yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now.Then Mum had the bright 7．that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is 8．for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our 9．. To my surprise, it turned out really well.At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to 10．we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun!Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in!1．A．took B．recommended C．donated D．sent 2．A．surprised B．excited C．stressed D．amazed 3．A．easily B．hardly C．luckily D．strictly 4．A．testing B．raising C．practising D．protecting 5．A．healthier B．luckier C．heavier D．cleverer6．A．set up B．made up C．put up D．took up 7．A．future B．idea C．smile D．start8．A．noisy B．difficult C．secret D．helpful 9．A．friend B．student C．teacher D．partner 10．A．imagine B．show C．learn D．prove阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
江苏省苏州市英语中考试题及解答参考(2024年)
2024年江苏省苏州市英语中考复习试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A. What is the man’s profession?B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?C. Where are the speakers likely to go?Answer: B. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man’s weekend activity?Answer Key: The woman suggests that the man go hiking. You can tell this from the woman’s response, which includes phrases like “I think a hike would be great” and “It’s a great way to relax and enjoy nature.”2、Listen to the following news report and answer the question.A. What is the main topic of the news report?B. How many people were affected by the storm?C. What is the forecast for the next day?Answer: A. What is the main topic of the news report?Answer Key: The main topic of the news report is the severe storm that hit the region. You can determine this by the introduction of the report, which mentions the storm and its impact. The number of people affected and the forecast are secondary details that are also mentioned but not the primary focus of the report.3、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.A) When will the meeting start?B) Where will the meeting be held?C) Who will attend the meeting?Answer: B) Where will the meeting be held?Explanation: The dialogue likely mentions a specific location for the meeting, making B the correct choice based on typical listening comprehension question formats.4、Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word. The scientist discovered a new species of___________in the Amazon rainforest. Answer: animal (or a specific type of animal if the audio specifies, e.g., “bird”)Explanation: The passage would have mentioned discovering a new species, typically related to nature and biology, with “animal” being a general and likely answer unless specified otherwise in the audio.5、Listen to two people discussing their favorite types of books. Choose the type of book that the man prefers.A. Science FictionB. Historical NovelsC. Biographies(Recording plays.)Answer: A. Science FictionExplanation: During the conversation, the man mentions that he enjoys reading about imaginary worlds and futuristic settings, which are key elements of science fiction.6、Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher and a student talking abouta project. What does the teacher suggest the student should do?A. Interview more people for the project.B. Change the topic of the project entirely.C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.(Recording plays.)Answer: C. Use more visual aids in the presentation.Explanation: The teacher advises the student to incorporate diagrams and charts to help illustrate the points being made, which indicates the need for more visual aids.7、What is the main topic of the conversation?A)The man’s favorite movie.B)The woman’s recent trip.C) A new book they both read.D)The upcoming movie night.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation revolves around the book that both the man and the woman read recently, making option C the correct answer.8、Why does the woman suggest going to the art gallery instead of the movie theater?A)She wants to avoid the crowded movie theater.B)She is not interested in watching a movie.C)She heard the art gallery is free this weekend.D)The man mentioned he doesn’t like art galleries.Answer: CExplanation: The woman suggests going to the art gallery because she heard it is free this weekend, making option C the correct answer. The other options do not match the context of the conversation.9.You hear a conversation between two friends at a coffee shop. The first friend is asking about the second friend’s weekend plans.A)“I’m planning to go hiking with my family.”B)“I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”C)“I’m going to spend the weekend at my grandparents’ house.”Answer: B) “I’m thinking of visiting an art gallery downtown.”Explanation: The conversation implies that the second friend is considering a cultural activity for the weekend, which is visiting an art gallery downtown. The other options suggest outdoor activities or visiting relatives, which are not mentioned in the conversation.10.You hear a weather forecast for the city of New York.A)“Today will be partly cloudy with a high of 75 degrees and a low of 55 degrees.”B)“Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60degrees.”C)“There will be snow in the city starting tonight with a high of 40 degrees and a low of30 degrees.”Answer: B) “Tomorrow will have a chance of rain with a high of 80 degrees and a low of 60 degrees.”Explanation: The weather forecast mentions a chance of rain, which is a specific weather condition. The other options mention different weather phenomena, such as clear skies and snow, which do not match the forecast given.11、Listen to the conversation between two students discussing their study plans. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: What subject does the man need help with?A. MathematicsB. HistoryC. ChemistryAnswer: A. MathematicsExplanation: In the conversation, the mal e student mentions that he’s been struggling with his math homework and asks the female student if she could help him study for the upcoming test.12、Next, listen to a teacher giving instructions about a project due date. Choose the correct answer to the question you hear.Question: When is the project due?A. Friday this weekB. Monday next weekC. Wednesday next weekAnswer: C. Wednesday next weekExplanation: The teacher clearly states in the recording that despite the initial plan to have the project due on Friday, it has now been extended and will be due on Wednesday of the following week.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What are the two friends discussing?A. Their favorite movieB. Their weekend plansC. Their new carAnswer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the two friends discuss their plans for the weekend, which indicates that the topic of their discussion is their weekend plans.14.Listen to a short passage about environmental protection. Then answer the question.What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of using renewable energyB. The negative impact of plastic pollutionC. The benefits of planting treesAnswer: BExplanation: The passage primarily focuses on the negative effects of plastic pollution on the environment, making it the main idea. While the otheroptions are also mentioned in the passage, they are not the primary focus.15、What does Sarah initially plan to do over the weekend?A) Go hikingB) Read at homeC) Meet with friendsD) Visit the parkAnswer: B) Read at homeExplanation: When Tom asks Sarah about her weekend plans, she says she was thinking about staying at home and catching up on some reading.16、When and where are they meeting for the hike?A) 8 PM at the park entranceB) 8 AM at the park entranceC) 8 AM at the mountain baseD) 8 PM at the mountain baseAnswer: B) 8 AM at the park entranceExplanation: Tom tells Sarah that they are meeting at the park entrance at 8 AM sharp to start their hike.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: What is the main topic of their conversation?A. A new movie they both want to see.B. The recent weather changes.C. Their favorite sports team.D. A book they both read last week.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation focuses on their favorite sports team, which is clearly mentioned in the conversation.18.You will hear a short passage about environmental protection. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What is the speaker’s main concern regarding environmental protection?A. The increasing pollution in cities.B. The need for recycling programs.C. The effects of global warming.D. The importance of using renewable energy.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker mainly discusses the effects of global warming and the importance of taking action to combat it, which is the central concern of the passage.19、What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a bus to the airport.B. Call a taxi to pick her up.C. Walk to the nearest subway station.D. Ask a friend to drive her to the airport.Answer: B. Call a taxi to pick her up.Explanation: The man suggests that calling a taxi would be more convenient for the woman considering the time and the fact that she has a lot of luggage. This is a practical solution as it avoids the potential delays and the physical effort required for the other options.20、What can we learn about the woman from the conversation?A. She is going on a business trip.B. She is visiting a friend in another city.C. She is leaving for a holiday with her family.D. She is moving to a new job in a different country.Answer: A. She is going on a business trip.Explanation: From the context of the conversation, it is clear that the woman is preparing to leave for a business trip, which requires her to travel to the airport with all her necessary documents and luggage. The urgency and the nature of her travel, as mentioned by the man, indicate that this is likely a professional engagement rather than a personal one.二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In the small coastal town of Seaside Cove, the local library has always been a hub of community activity. The library, which was built in 1945, houses a vastcollection of books, magazines, and multimedia resources. However, in recent years, the library has faced a significant challenge: a steady decline in the number of young people visiting the facility.The decline in young visitors can be attributed to several factors. First, the rise of digital media has led many young people to prefer online entertainment over traditional reading. Second, the town’s youth are increasingly mobile, spending more time in the nearby city for shopping, dining, and social activities. Finally, the library’s outdated technology and lack of interactive programs have failed to attract the attention of the younger generation.In an effort to reverse this trend, the library’s board of directors has decided to take a bold step. They have hired a young librarian named Emily, who is passionate about technology and community engagement. Emily’s vision is to transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that caters to the needs of today’s youth.One of Emily’s first initiatives is to set up a “Tech Zone” where young people can access the latest gadgets and software for learning and entertainment. She also plans to introduce a series of interactive programs, such as coding workshops, gaming nights, and film discussions. Additionally, Emily wants to partner with local schools and businesses to create a more integrated approach to education and community life.The community has shown mixed reactions to Emily’s plans. Some residentsare excited about the potential for revitalizing the library and attracting young people back. Others worry that the changes might alienate older members of the community who have enjoyed the library in its traditional form.Questions:1.What are the three main reasons for the decline in young people visiting the library in Seaside Cove?A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.B) Lack of interactive programs, the library’s outdated appearance, and high fees.C) The popularity of sports activities, the closure of local businesses, and the lack of a swimming pool.D) The absence of a café, the lack of air conditioning, and the smell of old books.2.What is Emily’s role at the library and what is her main goal?A) To manage the book collection and encourage more donations.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.C) To organize book clubs and reading challenges for all ages.D) To replace all the old books with new releases and popular fiction.3.How has the community responded to Emily’s plans for the library?A) They have unanimously supported the changes and are eager to see them implemented.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.C) The majority of residents are indifferent to the changes, but a small groupis excited about the potential benefits.D) The community has organized a protest against the changes, claiming they are unnecessary and disruptive.Answers:1.A) The rise of digital media, increased mobility of the youth, and outdated technology.2.B) To transform the library into a modern, dynamic space that appeals to young people.3.B) There is a strong divide between the older and younger residents, with each group opposing the other’s views.三、完型填空（15分）Section 3: Cloze TestRead the following passage and choose the best word or phrase to fill in each blank. There is one extra word than needed.In the 71 days of summer, the sun beats down on the 72 landscape, turning the fields a deep 73 and the rivers into shimmering mirrors. Children 74 from school, eager to 75 the long, carefree days ahead.71.A. warm B. hot C. cool D. pleasant72.A. lush B. barren C. fertile D. flat73.A. red B. green C. yellow D. blue74.A. return B. relax C. gather D. escape75.A. anticipate B. endure C. cherish D. regretAnswer:71.B. hot72.B. barren73.C. yellow74.A. return75.A. anticipate四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The book,__________has sold millions of copies, is a best-seller.A. whichB. thatC. itD. itsAnswer: AExplanation: The correct relative pronoun to use here is “which” because it introduces a non-restrictive relative clause that provides additional information about the book. “That” is used for restrictive clauses, and “it” and “its” are not used to introduce relative clauses.2、She___________to the party last night, but she said she was too tired.A. was invitedB. invitedC. had been invitedD. has invitedAnswer: CExplanation: The correct option is “had been invited” because it indicates a past action that was completed before another past action (attending the party last night). The past perfect tense is used here to express the sequence of events.“Was invited” would imply a present state, “invited” is in the simple past tense, and “has invited” is in the present perfect tense, which is not appropriate for describing a past event.3、In the summer of 2022, we went on vacation and___________to a small village in the countryside.A. decidedB. was decidingC. had decidedD. have decidedAnswer: C. had decidedExplanation: The correct answer is “had decided” because the sentence indicates a past action (going on vacation) that was completed before another past action (deciding to go to the village). The past perfect tense is used to show this sequence of past actions.4、If I___________to the store earlier, I would have bought the milk before it went bad.A. would goB. wentC. had goneD. goAnswer: C. had goneExplanation: The correct answer is “had gone” because the sentencedescribes a conditional situation where the speaker is expressing a past action that would have had a result in the past (buying the milk before it went bad). The past perfect tense is used here to indicate the past condition.5.The cat is sleeping on the _5__ chair in the room.A. redB. redsC. red’sD. reds’Answer: A. redExplanation: The correct form is “red” because it is used as an adjective to describe the color of the chair. The possessive form, such as “red’s” or “reds’”, would not be appropriate in this context.6.She _6__ her homework before she went to bed last night.A. has finishedB. finishedC. have finishedD. finishingAnswer: B. finishedExplanation: The correct form is “finished” because the sentence is in the simple past tense, which is used to describe an action that happened at a specific time in the past. The present perfect tense “has finished” and the incorrect forms “have finished” and “finishing” are not suitable for this context.7.In the__________(be) room, there are many books on different subjects.答案：7. being解析：根据句意，空格处描述的是房间的一个状态，因此需要使用现在分词形式作定语。
2024年中考英语(苏州地区)重难题型突破中考常规题型一完形填空课件
Then one birthday， the doorbell rang. I was feeling 8 because I was alone. My son， Matt， had run out earlier with a “see you later”， without mentioning my birthday. So I was surprised to see his large body at the door. “Forgot my key，” hesaid， shrugging. “Forgot your birthday too. Well ， I hope you like flowers. ” He pulled a bunch of roses from 9 his back. “Oh， Matt，” I 10 ， hugging him hard， “I love flowers！”
It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good， 8 it does. Seeing a picture of a child 9 one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.
During that hospital stay， I received a card from a volunteer. That simple 4 meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need. I’ll never 5 the way I felt after that small act of kindness. I started creating an organ-ization called Cards for Hospitalized（住院的） Kids.
备战苏州中考英语近五年试卷分析
专题
介词
连词 动词短语 宾语从句
一级考点
词义辨析
并列连词 从属连词 词义辨析
时态 语序 连接词
单选高频考点汇总
二级考点
across，through，past beyond，over，above against in、on、at
3
2 分，3 分
书面表达
1
20
备注：测试时间 100 分钟，满分 100 分
分值 10 10 24 5
1
15 6 20
基础
单选，词汇，翻译
中考
阅读
完形，阅读，阅读表达，信息还原
写作
作文
题型一 单项选择
单选题考点 冠词 名词 代词 形容词副词 动词及动词词组 情态动词 动词时态语态 非谓语动词 特殊疑问词 介词 连词 宾语从句 特殊句式（感叹句等） 情景交际
A. will sail
B. is sailing
C. was sailing
D. has sailed
9. Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ?
A. quickly
B. happily
C. Slowly
D. clearly
典例展示
2019年苏州
Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge. No matter how __1__ the food tastes at a chosen restaurant,
2023年江苏省苏州中考英语卷子知识点分析
23年苏州中考英语卷子知识点分析最基础的试卷分析后，我们需要破译一下试卷的知识信息，这里的知识信息包含两个方面的内容：英语知识和背景知识背景知识1. 主题词“关爱”-We provide that little bit of hope and magic that'll goa long way. 我们提供的微小的希望和魔力能持续很久很久。
2. 主题词“传统文化” - traditional culture. 儒家思想中的“仁” 、“礼”、“孝”。
“Ren, Li and Xiao" in Confucianism. 知道背景知识对完成阅读理解B篇的帮助很大。
3. 主题词“睡眠”对”青春期“的保驾护航。
文章倡导延迟中学生早上上课时间both midle and high schools begin no earlier than 8:30，健康早餐healthy breakfast，睡眠不足造成的不良影响：Less sleep may cause worries, stress and unhappiness. (少睡容易造成焦虑，压力和不愉快）。
4. 主题词“智慧教育”“家庭教育” 阅读理解D篇的主题是：Atticus wasa wise father. Atticus是一个有智慧的父亲。
父亲用智慧鼓励孩子坚持学习和阅读。
5. 主题词享受enjoy。
非常正能量的信息匹配题：Then, inside your mind, create a small garden of you own. It will relax you. （在你的心理，种下一个小小的花园......) 看着这段翻译，怎么觉得这么耳熟呢。
6.主题信息“神州五号重返地球。
重要的国家新闻被收入中考英语试卷是大概率的事情。
出题都需要文本信息作为支撑，我们可以通过试卷解析寻找什么样的文本信息是出题的重要资源。
7. 主题词“苏州园林”Classical Gardens of Suzhou. 短文填空的主题是Dancing with the Light. 很好的中翻英。
人教版江苏苏州中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版江苏苏州中考专题英语中考真卷1.阅读理解第1题.Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident（自信的）when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don't know how to take notes. Here is some advice:* Write down key facts. If your, teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on（关注）lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.* Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he/she is saying, you can ask him/her after class.* Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.* Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.* Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll save time in the coming test.（1）What should you write down in your notebook in class?A: Every word.B: Lots of dates.C: The most important facts.D: Your ideas about the class.（2）If you can't follow your teacher in class, what should you do?A: Ask the teacher after class.B: Ask your partner in class.C: Stop to think it over in class.D: Ask the teacher to repeat it at once.（3）Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes?A: Organizing the notes.B: Asking your teachers for help.C: Recopying your notes after class.D: Comparing your notes with your classmates.【答案】CAD【解答】（1）C 细节理解题。
苏州市中考英语试卷及答案解析Word版
精品文档注意事项：100分钟；本试卷共六大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时1.毫米黑色墨水签字笔答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用2. 0.5 填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干答选择题必须用2B3.毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5 置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
4.分，满分小题；每小题115分）一、单项填空（共15 ABDC四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
、、从、lunchtime. 1.Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at不填D. an; C. a; the A. an; the B. a; 不填D【答案】：考查冠词。
【考点定位】zero all day. 2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remainsD. underA. aboveB. belowC. overB【答案】【考点定位】：考查介词辨析。
. 3. None of them talked. They finished their meal inD. publicA. silence C. placeB. orderA 【答案】精品文档．精品文档：考查介词短语辨析。
【考点定位】Where is Joan?4. —a novel in her study. —SheD. is readingC. will read B. reads A. has readD 【答案】【解析】是现在完成时，表示过去A试题分析：句意：―琼在哪儿？―她在她的书房里看小说。
2020年江苏苏州中考英语试卷(解析版)
2020年江苏苏州中考英语试卷（解析版）一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.—Did you go on the Silk Road trip by train?—Y es. The train was great, just like a hotel wheels—it had all that I needed.A.inB.atC.onD.by2.—Wow, you've made so much progress in drawing.—Thanks. I two online courses this winter holiday.A.tookB.will takeC.takeD.was taking3.—I don't really like big cities.—Neither do I. I feel much in the countryside.A.freeB.freerC.freestD.the freest4.The doctors and nurses managed the lives of patients, though they didn't have enough medicine.A.saveB.savingC.to saveD.to saving5.I don't care how many words there are in your article, but the of it really matters.A.abilityB.sizeC.qualityD.energy6.—Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—For your health, you be too careful.A.can'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't7.—T ony, come over. What do the letters "KIT" mean in the text message?—Don't you know that, Amy? They "keep in touch".A.search forB.ask forC.go forD.stand for8.Check what you have written you hand in your application form.A.sinceB.beforeC.afterD.while9.Kunqu Opera is thought to be one of the symbols of Suzhou. Don't miss it during your stay here.A.hardlyB.widelyC.suddenlyD.badly10.—Through 5G, people in two different cities can even "shake hands" on the same screen.—A.What a mess!B.Don't mention it.C.With pleasure.D.Wonderful, indeed.二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）A.suitableefulC.goodD.famous 1.A.and B.so C.or D.but 2.A.slowly B.carelessly C.patiently D.clearly 3.A.north B.south C.east D.west 4.A.satisfy B.relax C.worry D.touch 5.A.how B.where C.why D.what 6.A.refuse B.control C.doubt D.understand 7.A.museum B.restaurant C.station D.library 8.A.continued B.accepted C.explained D.repeated 9.A.interestedB.surprisedC.excitedD.pleased10.11. A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri.Capri is an island in the south of the country, 1 for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination（目的地）. The couple put their destination into their car's GPS（全球定位系统）, 2 they made a spelling mistake. They 3 typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the 4 of the country.The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were traveling to an island, it didn't 5 them that they didn't even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked 6 they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldn't 7 them. He thought they wanted to go to a 8 called the Blue Grotto for dinner .When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he 9 their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said,"They were 10 , but not angry."It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.三、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，每小题2分，共24分）12.（1）（2）（3）What is www. ni f t ynoodlesatnight. com. cn?A.The name of the owner .B.The address of the website.C.A collection of food.D.The name of the markets.When can people go to the markets?A.At 3 pm on Monday.B.At 11 am on T uesday.C.At 9 pm on Sunday.D.At 10 pm on Thursday.The main purpose of the advertisement is to .A.encourage people to go and eat at the marketsB.tell people the features of delicious Asian foodC.ask people to choose the food pictures they likeD.introduce some supporting companies to people13.We all have our favourite music, films or books—but which are the most popular ever?The most popular album（音乐专辑）Thriller by Michael JacksonAt the time Jackson started writing his best-selling album Thriller , he hoped that his album would sell 50 million copies. He was wrong—it sold over ten（1）（2）（3）million more than that. Even today around 130, 000 copies are sold in the USA every year .The most popular classical music Beethoven's Fifth SymphonyWhen Beethoven was alive, his Fifth Symphony wasn't his most popular piece of music. But now most people know the da da da dah introduction.In the 20th century, the first four notes （音符）were used by other musicians to make different types of music like hiphop and rock and roll.The most popular novel A T ale of Two CitiesMany people think the best-selling book of all time is one of the Harry Potter books. It's true that all the Harry Potter books together have sold about 450million copies. But the most popular single novel is much older .A T ale of Two Cities was written by Charles Dickens in 1859 and has sold 250 million copies.The most popular The Shawshank RedemptionThe Shawshank Redem ption, directed by Frank Darabont in 1994, didn't make much money at the cinema. It only became popular later on video,DVD and TV . It was based on a book by Stephen King, The writer sold the story for only a dollar .The best word for the blank is .A.paintingB.filmC.poemD.sculptureWhich of the following is true?A.Thriller turned out to be more popular than Michael Jackson expected.B.The Fifth Sym phony was used in many other music forms by Beethoven.C.A T ale of Two Cities has sold more copies than all the Harry Potter books.D.The Shawshank Redem ption made much money as soon as it came out.Which section of a magazine is the passage probably from?A.Sports Time.B.Science Study.C.Culture World.D.Nature Watch.（1）（2）14.I think there are several reasons that suggest developing robots is a waste of money.In San Diego recently ＄325, 000 was spent on inventing a robotic squirrel to do somescientific experiments. The research proved that squirrels are able to scare away snakes by wagging（摇动）their tails. Do you need a robotic squirrel to work this out?What about AIBO, a robotic pet, developed in Japan? In Japanese aibou means "buddy". These pets have been developed at huge cost mainly to provide entertainment.They've been used in movies and music videos. Universities have used them for educational purposes. However , in 2006 thecompany stopped producing these robotic pets in order to save money. Was it worth a lot of money?Then there's NAO, a robot which has been developed by a French company. Its main purpose is to make life easier for humans. It speaks 19 languages and has its own personality.It can tell children a story, help in the classroom or the home, or act as a companion to those people who need someone to be with. A fully developed one costs ＄16, 000.Is that value for money? Who can afford it anyway?There may be good reasons why it is worth developing robots, but so far I haven't thought of any.What does the underlined word "companion " in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A.公司B.机构C.对手D.伙伴What is the true fact about the robots mentioned?A.The robotic squirrel is needed by every scientist to do some research.B.AIBO wasn't made any more because it only provided entertainment.（3）C.A fully developed NAO may tell kids stories in different languages.D.All the three types of robots used to be produced at a very low cost.What does the writer think of developing robots?A.It can help bring people a lot of fun.B.It has advantages in many ways.C.It may be useful but costs too much.D.It is worth a great deal of money.15."This is John, " said Mr . T urner . The boy standing next to him was tall, with a friendlyface. I noticed Adam and Chen give each other the thumbs （大拇指）up. That meant they were going to invite him to join the cool group. They smiled at him and he smiled back.Mr T urner always gave new students a buddy with the same hobbies as them. I was sure he wouldn't choose me. I wasn't one of the cool kids."Hyun, I want you to be John's buddy this term, " said Mr . T urner . Me? I couldn't believe my ears! Everyone in the class looked in my direction. Adam and Chen even looked unhappy.John walked over to my desk and sat down beside me. He smiled at me. "Hello, " he said in a confident voice."Hello, " I replied, not looking at him.All morning I could feel the boys in the cool group looking angrily at me, but John didn't seem to notice.Finally the bell rang for a break. I had butterflies in my stomach. I knew that Adam and Chen were going to make fun of me in front of John, and that John would decide that he'd rather be buddies with them.Sure enough, as soon as we got outside, Adam and Chen swaggered （大摇大摆地走）up to us. "Mr T urner says you're a good basketball player , John, "said Adam. "How'd you like to play with us at lunch break? Hyun doesn't know anything about basketball.""No thanks, "said John. "I'd rather play chess with Hyun, if he doesn't mind, Mr T urner says he's an excellent player ."I was walking on air as John and I crossed the playground. I remembered the saying we learnt in class about not judging （判断）a book by its cover . I completely misjudged John.（1）（2）（3）The underlined "him" in Paragraph 1 refers to .A.AdamB.Mr T urnerC.ChenD.JohnThe sentence "I was walking on air…" in the last paragraph shows that the writer felt .A.happyB.nervousC.calmD.lonelyWhat can we learn from the story?A.Adam and Chen were not only cool but also friendly.B.Hyun realized appearance didn't always tell the truth.C.John didn't want to make friends with Hyun at first.D.Hyun was a cool kid and good at playing basketball.四、信息还原（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）16.A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?B: Oh, yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.A: 1B: Y es, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. 2A: A great example! Can the Games make money for a city?B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. 3A: What about children? 4B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. 5 A: It's really a big change.A.T ourists make money for a city.B.Can you give us an example?C.Now they begin to do more sports outside.D.Do you play a lot of sports?E.How can the Olympics change them?F.Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.G.Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.五、填单词（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）17.The future is something we （创造）, but not something we enter.18.Believe it or not, the two surveys have （相似的）results.19.Thank you for （警告）us not to swim here.20.The （秘密）of true friendship is to understand and to be understood.21.Shake the bottle well so that the milk （混合）with the tea.22.These （艺术家）design won an international award.23.In ancient times, food was （存储）up for winter.24.—I like to eat pizza and sweet food. I seldom have vegetables.—Y our eating are not so good. Y ou need to change them.25.—Where's Sam? I can't find him anywhere.—Oh, he has two weeks for a vacation.26.—Would you please tell me something about ?—OK. My name is Simon. I am studying at Sunshine Middle School.六、句子翻译（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分）27.翻译她多久整理一次卧室？28.翻译不要开始这个项目，除非一切就绪。
苏州市2023年中考英语真题含答案解析
苏州市2023年中考英语真题含答案解析一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
When I was eleven years old,my life changed forever when I got a serious disease.My life was 1．with operations and treatments.I felt stressed because I was really uncertain2．everything that was happening.One day,I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital.Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much3．as the operation itself.During that hospital stay,I received a card from a volunteer.That simple4．meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need.I'll never5．the way I felt after that small act of kindness.I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized(住院的)Kids.The charity began with a simple dream of giving6．,joy and magic to those kids.It later 7．a national organization that sent cards to over5000sick kids at more than50hospitals across the country.It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good,8．it does.Seeing a picture of a child9．one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.10．might provide medicine for these sick kids,but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that'll go a long way.1．A．lighted B．matched C．filled D．painted 2．A．about B．with C．over D．towards 3．A．fun B．pain C．value D．danger4．A．act B．job C．game D．lesson 5．A．mind B．lead C．forget D．risk 6．A．hope B．fear C．shock D．pressure 7．A．looked up B．gave up C．broke into D．turned into 8．A．nor B．but C．for D．or 9．A．selling B．printing C．holding D．cleaning 10．A．Teachers B．Friends C．Patients D．Doctors二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解What was your favorite subject in school? History.I really loved studying different time periods, countries and cultures.I still love to read history books; travel when possible;watch the History Channel.—Kristin Singer Art.I was shy and quiet,and I could express my feelings through my artwork.It helped to build my self-confidence.—Blair C.Wilke History/social studies.A great teacher got me thinking about the role that each of us plays in society and how we can change the course of history.—Richard GoldmanEnglish.It created a love of books and writing in me.Being able to write beautiful words for others to read is real magic.—Tammy Bond Math.Some of the greatest life lessons I ever learned were in math.And then I decided I'd be a math teacher.—Teri BenchTop AnswersScience25%Math18%History/social studies17%English14%Other(includes music,art,etc.)26%What your favorite subject says about you Science:You are highly curious.You try to understand things by studying them carefully.You wisely connect ideas or reasons.Art:You are always looking for the bright side,even in the darkest situations,and often see the bigger picture.History:You seem to remember everything.You are wise,humorous and hardworking.Math:You're well organized,seldom late and very strict.You can tell what things will be like.English:You are creative andopen-minded.You love to explore in your own mind.11．What percent of people in this survey like Science?A．17%.B．18%.C．25%.D．26% 12．What do Kristin Singer and Richard Goldman have in common?A．They both liked History.B．They did well in social studies.C．They both enjoyed travelling.D．They showed interest in Math.13．What does Tammy Bond's favorite subject say about her?A．She is highly curious and studies things carefully.B．She is shy and quiet and finds beauty through art.C．She is strict and san tell what things will be like.D．She is creative and loves to explore in her mind.阅读理解Confucianism(儒家思想)has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.To help people understand how to behave towards others,Confucianism teaches the Five Constants(五常).These are ren,yi,li,zhi and xin.They are general virtues(美德)around the world.The most important two are ren and li.Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others.Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others.He is famous for teaching people"What you do not want done to yourself,do not do to others".It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated).While the meaning of ren is easy to understand,li is a little harder to express.It can be thought of as duty or even respect.Generally,li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life.In Confucian writings,discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先).While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings,li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao.This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving,respecting,obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age.In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious(和谐的)society:Without it,the whole world would fall into a mess. 14．Which are the most important of the Five Constants?A．Ren and yi.B．Ren and li.C．Li and xin.D．Yi and zhi. 15．What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph3?A．博学于文，约之以礼。
(2021-2023)江苏省苏州三年中考英语试卷分析课件(1)
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2023年英语试题分布情况
题序 题型
题数
小题分
总分值
一 完型填空
10
1
10
二 阅读理解（4篇） 15
2
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三 信息还原（7选5） 5
5
5
四 词汇运用
13
1
13
（填词8+选词5）
五 短文填空
10
1
10
六 阅读表达
3
2+2+3
7
七 书面表达
1
25
25
备注：满分100分，测试时间100分钟
3
中考考察类型
客观题：细节理解/因果分析 主观题：结合文章，说明个人观点
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书面表达
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书面表达考察点
年份 分值 体裁
题型
2021 25 记叙文 半命题作文写个人故事型 ( A conflict with...)（事情的发生和解决）
2022 25 议论文 围绕谚语展开写作 (Practice makes perfect)（含义+经历+感受） 介绍如何使家乡变得更美 (Starting from me and now)
B篇 记叙文
2022年
C篇 说明文
D篇 记叙文
介绍音乐节的相关内容
讲述了杨立恒这位摄 影师用照片记录了银 川的发展，以及每年 春节为家里人拍家庭 照的这种习俗的故事
介绍青藏铁路
讲述了主人公坚持梦想 的故事
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阅读理解考察点
A篇 应用文
B篇 说明文
2023年
C篇 议论文
D篇 记叙文
调查报告-关于你最喜欢 儒家思想中的传统美 呼吁保障青少年的睡 文学名著《杀死一只知
江苏省苏州市2022年中考：英语考试真题与答案解析
江苏省苏州市2022年中考：英语考试真题与答案解析第一部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Like most children growing up in the countryside, Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land, he had a strong wish to ___1___ it. When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers, he got ___2___ . He knew he had to do something. While only in third grade, Mike started a group. Its purpose was to ___3___ the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.But Mike faced a challenge. As he was ___4___, he found it hard to speak out in public. However, with his mom’s help, Mike ___5___ dealt with his fear. He said, “I took responsibility（责任）and did what needed to be done. When your heart is into it, ___6___ will stop you.”Mike worked hard to ___7___ his idea to the public. He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV. His efforts paid off. He won ___8___ from several thousand people. And his group collected and recycled more than 22,000 pounds of rubbish.Now as a college student, Mike’s ___9___ remains the same. He often says, “I want to create a ___10___ life for my kids and grandkids. It’s beautiful countryside, where I’m from, and I want my kids to see it like I see it.”1. A. practise B. protect C. prepare D. provide2. A. weak B. tired C. relaxed D. angry3. A. clean up B. break into C. set up D. move into4. A. shy B. sad C. proud D. polite5. A. clearly B. carefully C. successfully D. traditionally6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything7. A. accept B. change C. follow D. introduce8. A. courage B. victory C. support D. reward9. A. wish B. chance C. luck D. fear10. A. busier B. harder C. better D. crazier第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2022年苏州中考英语试卷试题评析
2022年苏州中考英语试卷试题评析
2022年苏州中考英语试卷试题评析主要分为以下几个方面：
一、语言知识的考查：本次苏州中考英语试卷的语言知识考查主要集中在语法和词汇知识上，其中语法考查主要包括动词时态、状语从句、定语从句、虚拟语气等；词汇考查主要包括单词拼写、搭配、习惯用语等。
二、语言运用能力的考查：本次苏州中考英语试卷的语言运用能力考查主要集中在完形填空、阅读理解和写作三个方面，其中完形填空考查学生对语篇内容的理解程度；阅读理解考查学生对文章内容的理解程度；写作考查学生的写作能力和语言表达能力。
三、思维能力的考查：本次苏州中考英语试卷的思维能力考查主要集中在阅读理解和写作两个方面，其中阅读理解考查学生的分析推理能力；写作考查学生的逻辑思维能力。
总之，本次苏州中考英语试卷的试题考查了学生的语言知识、语言运用能力和思维能力，旨在考查学生的综合英语水平。
(2022年-2023年)江苏省苏州市中考英语试题解析
苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷考前须知：1.本试卷共七大题，总分值100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人的相符合；.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；2.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
第一局部单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Edward and William are brothers. There is uncommon similarity between two boys.A. an;不填B. an; theC. a;不填D. a; the 1. BDuring my first two weeks at the University of California, Berkeley, Iexperienced some unexpected, funny, and sometimes embarrassing（令人尴尬的）situations. Allow me to share some with you .But first, let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States. Check the weather before coming! I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris. It was a huge mistake! It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley .I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events. Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris. For example, in only 24 hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease（租约）agreement for a flat. What' s more, almost all the shops are open on Sunday, which is very practical for me .The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class. They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class. In France, students respect the teacher s lesson, so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class .The local people in California are in general very nice, open and active. However, I am not totally used to their habits yet. Indeed, I was used to shaking my friends' hands every day in France. During my second day at Berkeley, I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me “I think we already met!Another funny story happened during the first party I attended: A girl that I meet before came to hug me. I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello. So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed.I live a great experience at present, and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC, Berkeley.31.According to the writer' s advice, before students study in America, they should .A.make a lease agreement for a flatB.leave their warm clothes at homeC.pay attention to the local weatherD.prepare a phone as early as possibleWhen the writer s classmate said “I th ink we already met!” , he mean t.A.he and the write had known each other in FranceB.Americans needn' t shake hands when they met againC.he was not used to shaking hands with othersD.the write had forgotten about their last meetingWhat does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. His experience at UC, Berkeley.B. The relationshipbetween classmates.C. His advice on studying abroad.D. The differencein attending a class.31.CB32.A DYour body is special - no two people in the world are alike. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.What is inside my head?Your head houses the most valuable part of your body - your brain. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.What is my skin（皮肤）for ?Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot, extra heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drops .How do I move?Muscles （肌肉）are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move - whenever you cry or smile , eat or speak , walk or dance , etc.Why do I breathe?Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body. When you breathe, air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs （肺）where oxygen flows to different parts of your body .What makes me sneeze?When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose, you sneeze . This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose. Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose .What does my heart do?Your heart is a very special muscle. It is slightly bigger than your fist （拳头）and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body .33.The underlined word ,houses“ in t he passage probably means.A. storesB. locksC. createsD. buildsIf you have no skin covering your body, what would happen?A.Extra heat can only stay inside our body .B.Viruses can' t get into our body easily.C.We can, t feel the changes in temperature.D.Our body can be guarded by our hair.34.What is the true fact about your body?A.Our heart is the same size from birth.B.We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.C.Our muscles stop working when we nod.D.Sneezing is a way to clear our nose.35.Which is the best title for this passage ?A. What Your Body NeedsB. How Your BodyWorksC. Why Your Body GrowsD. When Your BodyMoves34.AC35.DB第四局部词汇检测（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
苏教版中考英语试卷讲解
一、试卷概述苏教版中考英语试卷主要分为听力、阅读理解、完形填空、单项选择、短文改错、作文六个部分。
试卷旨在全面考察学生的英语基础知识、阅读理解能力、写作能力以及综合运用英语知识的能力。
二、听力部分讲解听力部分共25题，分为短对话、长对话和短文听力三个部分。
短对话和长对话主要考察学生对日常生活的英语口语交流能力，短文听力则考察学生的听力理解能力和对文章主旨大意的把握。
1. 短对话：主要考察学生获取信息的能力，注意听对话中的关键信息，如时间、地点、人物等。
2. 长对话：考察学生对对话整体内容的理解，注意把握对话的主旨大意。
3. 短文听力：要求学生听懂短文内容，回答问题。
注意听懂文章的主旨大意，关注细节信息。
三、阅读理解部分讲解阅读理解部分共20题，包括两篇短文和一篇长文。
短文主要考察学生的阅读速度和理解能力，长文则考察学生的综合阅读能力。
1. 短文阅读：注意阅读文章的标题、首段和结尾段，把握文章的主旨大意。
同时，关注文章中的关键信息，如时间、地点、人物等。
2. 长文阅读：在阅读长文时，注意把握文章的结构和逻辑关系，理解文章的主旨大意。
四、完形填空部分讲解完形填空部分共20题，要求学生在空格处填入合适的词语，使句子通顺、合理。
此部分考察学生的词汇运用能力和语境理解能力。
1. 首先阅读全文，了解文章大意。
2. 根据上下文语境，选择合适的词语填入空格。
3. 注意动词、名词、形容词、副词等词性的变化。
五、单项选择部分讲解单项选择部分共20题，考察学生对语法知识的掌握程度。
1. 仔细阅读题目，明确考察的语法点。
2. 根据语法知识，选择正确的答案。
3. 注意时态、语态、冠词、介词等语法知识的运用。
六、短文改错部分讲解短文改错部分共10题，要求学生在给出的短文中找出错误并进行改正。
1. 仔细阅读短文，找出错误。
2. 根据语法知识和上下文语境，进行改正。
3. 注意改正后的句子要通顺、合理。
七、作文部分讲解作文部分要求学生根据所给提示，写一篇100-120词的短文。