中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十六短文填词练习

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中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _(books)_ to read this weekend.答案解析：books。

“a lot of”后面接可数名词复数，book 的复数是books。

2. My _(teacher)_ is very kind to us.答案解析：teacher。

my 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指老师，teacher 是单数名词。

3. There are many _(students)_ in our school.答案解析：students。

many 后面接可数名词复数，student 的复数是students。

4. I like playing _(basketball)_ after school.答案解析：basketball。

play 后面接球类运动名词，中间不加冠词。

5. My mother is a _(doctor)_.答案解析：doctor。

a 后面接单数可数名词，根据语境可知这里指医生，doctor 是单数名词。

6. I have _(three)_ pens.答案解析：three。

表示数量用基数词，根据语境可知这里是三支笔，所以用three。

7. The _(dog)_ is very cute.答案解析：dog。

the 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指狗，dog 是单数名词。

8. I go to _(school)_ every day.答案解析：school。

go to school 是固定短语，表示去上学。

9. My _(friend)_ and I like to play games.答案解析：friend。

my 后面接名词，根据语境可知这里指朋友，friend 是单数名词。

10. I have a _(cat)_.答案解析：cat。

a 后面接单数可数名词，根据语境可知这里指猫，cat 是单数名词。

人教版中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析

人教版中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I often go to school by ____. There are many students on it every day.A. carB. bikeC. busD. train答案：C。

解析：根据下文中“There are many students on it every day.”可知，能承载很多学生的上学交通工具通常是公交车，by bus是固定搭配，表示乘坐公交车。

2. My ____ is very kind. She teaches us a lot of knowledge.A. fatherB. motherC. teacherD. friend答案：C。

解析：从“She teaches us a lot of knowledge.”可以判断出描述的是老师，因为只有老师会教我们很多知识。

3. There are seven ____ in a week.A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years答案：A。

解析：根据常识，一周有七天，这是固定的数量关系，day是可数名词，这里用复数形式days。

4. I like reading books in the ____. It's quiet and there are a lot of books.A. parkB. libraryC. cinemaD. supermarket答案：B。

解析：根据“It's quiet and there are a lot of books.”可知，安静且有很多书的地方是图书馆，所以填library。

5. We have ____ classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four答案：C。

解析：根据下文中“and two in the afternoon”以及一般的课程安排逻辑，上午和下午的课程数量相加应该是一天的课程总数，这里说下午有两节课，那么上午通常是三节课比较合理。

中考英语试题分类汇编(填词型)

中考英语试题分类汇编(填词型)Ⅳ.短文填空(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)A passenger told all air hostess(空姐) that he needed a cup of water to take his 91 when the plane just took off. She said to him, "I'll bring you the water 92 ten minutes."Thirty minutes later, when the passenger ring for service sounded, the air hostess ran ill a hurry .She Was so busy that she 93 to bring him the water. As a 94 .the passenger couldn't take his medicine in lime. The air hostess hurried over to him with a cup of wale. but he 95 it.After a short while, the air hostess came up to him with a smile," Could you please tell me what I can do for you, sir? "The passenger turned around without any words. The second time .also with a sweet smile, "Would you like 96 I can do for you?" Again the passenger refused.In the following hours 013.the flight, each time theair hostess passed the passenger, she would ask him 97 a smile whether he needed some help or not. But the passenger never replied to her. When the passenger was going to get 98 the plane, he asked the air hostess to hand him the passenger's booklet (小册子).She knew that he would write down terrible words about her job. 99 .still with a smile she handed it to him.Getting off the plane. the air hostess opened the booklet, and smiled because the passenger wrote," How can I refuse your twelve sweet 100 ?"91. medicine 92. in 93. forgot/failed 94.result95.refused 96.something/anything 97 with 98 off 99.However 100.smiles【xx陕西】Ⅷ.短文填空。

中考英语短文填词练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语短文填词练习题50题(答案解析)1. I like reading books very much. It can ____ my knowledge. (enrich)答案解析：根据上下文语义，前面提到喜欢读书，读书能够丰富知识，这里需要一个动词，enrich是“使丰富”的意思，在情态动词can 后面用动词原形，所以填enrich。

2. My sister is a ____ girl. She always helps others. (kind)答案解析：根据后文“She always helps others”（她总是帮助别人），这里需要一个形容词来描述姐姐的品质，kind表示“善良的”，所以填kind。

3. There are many ____ in the library. (books)答案解析：根据句中的“many” 许多），它修饰可数名词复数，book的复数形式是books，所以填books。

4. We often ____ football after school. (play)答案解析：根据“often”（经常）可知这是一般现在时，主语we是复数，动词用原形，“play football”（踢足球）是常用搭配，所以填play。

5. The weather is ____ today. Let's go for a picnic. (fine)答案解析：根据后文“Let's go for a picnic”（让我们去野餐吧），说明天气好，这里需要一个形容词，fine表示“晴朗的、好的”，所以填fine。

6. My best friend is very ____. He can run very fast. (fast)答案解析：根据后文“He can run very fast” 他能跑得非常快），这里需要一个形容词来描述朋友的特点，fast可以作形容词表示“快的”，所以填fast。

中考英语短文填词练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语短文填词练习题50题答案解析版1. My mother often _cooks_ delicious food for us.答案解析：根据句子“My mother often...delicious food for us.”的语境，这里表达妈妈经常为我们做美味的食物，“cook”表示烹饪、做饭，主语“my mother”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填“cooks”。

2. There are many _subjects_ in our school, like Chinese, English and math.答案解析：从“like Chinese, English and math”可以看出这里说的是学校里有很多科目，“subject”表示科目，前面有“many”修饰，要用复数形式，所以填“subjects”。

3. I _go_ to school by bike every day.答案解析：此句描述日常上学的交通方式，“go to school”是固定搭配表示去上学，主语是第一人称“I”，一般现在时中，动词用原形，所以填“go”。

4. My sister _likes_ listening to music very much.答案解析：句子表达我姐姐非常喜欢听音乐，“like doing sth.”是固定用法，表示喜欢做某事，主语“my sister”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以填“likes”。

5. We have a _PE_ class this afternoon.答案解析：根据“this afternoon”和句子语境，这里说的是今天下午有一节体育课，“PE”是体育的缩写，所以填“PE”。

6. Tom's father is a _teacher_ in our school.答案解析：从“in our school”以及句子整体意思来看，这里说汤姆的爸爸是我们学校的一名教师，“teacher”表示教师，所以填“teacher”。

人教版中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析

人教版中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I often go to school by ______ (bike/bus/car).bike答案解析：根据句子“I often go to school by...”可知是表达上学的交通方式，“by + 交通工具”是固定搭配，“bike”是自行车，是常见的上学交通工具，在这里是名词。

2. My favorite ______ (subject/lesson/class) is English.subject答案解析：“subject”表示学科，“favorite subject”表示最喜欢的学科，“lesson”更侧重于一节课，“class”更多表示班级或者课堂，这里需要表示学科的名词。

3. There are many ______ (books/trees/students) in the library.books答案解析：从“in the library”（在图书馆里）这个场景可知，图书馆里有很多书，“books”是名词复数形式。

4. She is a very ______ (kind/nice/friendly) girl.kind答案解析：“kind”作为形容词，有善良的意思，在这里用来形容女孩的品质，“nice”侧重于令人愉快的，“friendly”侧重于友好的，这里“kind”更合适。

5. We had a great ______ (time/day/week) at the park yesterday.time答案解析：“have a great time”是固定搭配，表示玩得开心，“day”和“week”不符合这个固定搭配，这里需要名词。

6. He runs very ______ (fast/quick/soon).fast答案解析：“fast”既可以作形容词也可以作副词，在这里作副词修饰动词“runs”，表示跑得很快，“quick”是形容词，“soon”表示不久，不符合句子意思。

中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十六短文填词

来自(lái zì) 《点拨训练》
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正
确形式(每空一词)。
Daniel Kristiansea is a 14yearold schoolboy from Denmark.
Recently, while doing his history homework about World War Ⅱ，
who keep rabbdiitvs iadsepets.
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来自《点拨(diǎn
Some people (4)_____c_o_o_k(烹饪) rabbits as dishes.People treabot)a训r练a》bbit as
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However, in some other countries dogs apnigdscats are food, and the food animals are pets.
People(2)________(分开，将……分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have (3)________(朋友)
out shopping because they cannot buy things(19)________．As
the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend moornelitnime e taking over meals, playing sports and doing

中考英语短文填词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语短文填词练习题50题(带答案)1.I have many good friends at school. We often play games and do our homework together. It's really fun. The underlined word “friends” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：A。

“friends”是名词，表示“朋友”。

B 选项“verb”是动词；C 选项“adjective”是形容词。

这里“friends”在句子中充当宾语，是名词的用法。

2.My mother is very kind. She always helps others. The underlined word “kind” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：C。

“kind”是形容词，表示“善良的”。

A 选项“noun”是名词；B 选项“verb”是动词。

这里“kind”用来形容“mother”，是形容词的用法。

3.I like reading books. Reading can make me happy. The underlined word “books” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：A。

“books”是名词，表示“书”。

B 选项“verb”是动词；C 选项“adjective”是形容词。

这里“books”在句子中充当宾语，是名词的用法。

4.My father is a teacher. He teaches students English. The underlined word “teacher” is a(n) _.A.nounB.verbC.adjective答案解析：A。

“teacher”是名词，表示“老师”。

中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语短文填词练习题50题含答案解析1. I have a lot of _(books)_ at home.答案解析：books。

“a lot of”后面跟可数名词复数，book 的复数形式是books。

2. My _(teacher)_ is very kind.答案解析：teacher。

my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填teacher。

3. There are many _(students)_ in our class.答案解析：students。

many 后面跟可数名词复数，student 的复数形式是students。

4. I like _(apples)_ very much.答案解析：apples。

like 后面跟可数名词复数表示一类事物，apple 的复数形式是apples。

5. My _(mother)_ is a doctor.答案解析：mother。

my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填mother。

6. I have a _(pen)_ in my hand.答案解析：pen。

a 后面跟可数名词单数，pen 是可数名词单数形式。

7. There is a _(desk)_ in my room.答案解析：desk。

a 后面跟可数名词单数，desk 是可数名词单数形式。

8. I do my _(homework)_ after school.答案解析：homework。

do one's homework 是固定短语，homework是不可数名词。

9. My _(father)_ is a teacher.答案解析：father。

my 后面跟名词，根据语境可知这里填father。

10. I have a _(dog)_ at home.答案解析：dog。

a 后面跟可数名词单数，dog 是可数名词单数形式。

11.He went on a trip _with_ his family.A.forB.withC.atD.to答案解析：B。

中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十六短文填词练习

Lan's hometown was hit by a (32)s________ earthquake on April 20.At least 196 people were killed and more than 11, 000 were injured. Many people became homeless.Soldiers and doctors (33)q________ arrived in the area, saving people andrebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.Although we can't prevent (阻止) an earthquake from happening, we can use some methods to (34)r________ harm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very (35)d________. Another method is to cover your head and neck (36)u________ a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避处) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep calm and stay there (37)u________ the shaking stops.Japan is a (38)c________ which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备) with a flashlight, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay (39)a________ after an earthquake.“There should be more safety (40)t________ at schools in our country, ” said _u Jiannong, an education e_pert in Beijing. There is no more truth than this when one's life is the most important of all.Passage 5(20__·昆明)用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式.In November 1979, pupils in England (41)________(be)able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the (42)________ (one) time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.The Monkey King is not just any (43)________(normally) monkey. In fact , he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can makeseventytwo(44)________(change) to his shape and size, turning himself intodifferent animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he(45)________(can) turn himself into a man. To (46)________(fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes (47)______ (him) can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.(48)________(at)other times, he is able to make it big and long.The Monkey King (49)________(e_cite)children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in (50)________(read) this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.Passage 6(20__·杭州)阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.HitchbotHave you ever seen a hitchhiker(搭便车的旅行者)standing by the side of a road? Now drivers in Canada might see(51)________unusual hitchhiker: a hitchhiking robot.One of its inventors, David Harris Smith, has hitched across Canada three times. Smith and a friend, Frauke Zeller, have built Hitchbot because theywanted(52)________(see) if people would stop and give the robot a lift and talk to it. The robot can chat about things it has learned, and about (53)________(it) trip. You might think it's a joke, (54)________ Smith and Zeller's e_periment has a serious point: can robots and people get along?Hitchbot (55)________(begin) its journey in Nova ScotiaVictoria. More than 57, 000 people are following its journey (56)________(close) on Facebook and Twitter, and travelers have posted lots of (57)________(photo) on the websites. Hitchbot has also done some shopping, eaten motor oil, and had fun with travelers. Nobody knows(58)________ it will finish its journey. It might be (59)________(long) than e_pected, but Zeller and Smith want Hitchbot to get (60)________ many rides as it can. It hasn't been in a selfdriving car yet, but anything is possible!专项训练十六短文填词Passage 1：1．pigs 2.divide 3.friends 4.cook 5．brings6.harmful7.member8.hardlylions 10.right/correctPassage 2：11．without 12.the 13.they 14.sits 15.If16．easy 17.changes 18.library 19．online 20.kindsPassage 3：21．behind 22.pilot 23.metal 24.show 25．fifth26.dug 27.grey 28.widely 29．crowded 30.GermanyPassage 4：31．fly 32.strong 33.quickly 34.reduce 35．dangerous36.under 37.until 38.country 39．alive 40.trainingPassage 5：41．were 42.first 43.normal 44.changes 45.can't46．fight 47.he 48.at 49.has e_cited 50．readingPassage 6：51．an 52.to see 53.its 54.but 55．began56.closely 57.photos 58.when 59．longer 60.as。

(学生版)中考英语短文填词(语法填空)中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练

中考英语总复习短文填词专项训练1一The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route（路线）between China and the Mediterranean （地中海）.It began during the Western Han Dynasty and has been____61____bridge between East and West for over2,000years.Some people may think it is____62____[ɪmˈpɑ:səbl]to exist(存在).Now let me tell you from the history.The ancient road started from Chang’an（now Xi’an)and ended in East Europe,near____63____(today)Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about6,500kilometers long and covered one____64____（four）of the planet.The Silk Road got its name because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk,jade（翡翠）,ceramics （制陶术）and iron____65____(go)west to Rome.And from the west came glass,gems and food____66____ carrots and sesame（芝麻）.The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was____67____than an ancient international trade route.Besides trade,knowledge about____68____[ˈsəʊʃl]arts,science,literature,crafts（工艺）and____69____(technology)was shared across the Silk Road.In this way,the languages and cultures developed and influenced each other.Today,along the Silk Road there are____70____[ˈsevrəl]places of interest,such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi’an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang.Now a new train line runs from Beijing across the Silk Road.二Anger(愤怒)is a kind of feeling(情绪)．Many things can make you angry.When your teacher gives you too __1__homework，when your team__2__(lose)an important game，when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it，you may get angry.__3__/'juːʒuəli/，your body will tell you when you are angry.For example，you breathe faster，your face turns red，and you may want to break something or hit someone，but sometimes you hide(隐藏)your anger.For example，you may hide it in your heart.The__4__/'prɒbləm/is that if you do this，you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.In fact，it is not good to hide your anger，and it is normal for you to get angry sometimes.But anger must be let out in the__5__way，without hurting others or__6__/jɔː'selvz/.When you get angry，you can talk about it with adults，such as parents，__7__(teacher)，etc.After doing that，you'll find those bad feelings can start to go away.Here__8__(be)some other things you can do when you start to feel angry：count__9__one to a hundred；give someone a hug；go for a bike ride；think about good things，etc.Remember that when you are angry，how you act can make everything better or worse.Don't let your anger__10__/kən'trəʊl/you.Next time，if you feel angry，try these ways!三Teens and kids are reading a lot__1__(little)for fun，according to a recent report.Although the decline(下降)in the__2__ten years is very surprising for teen readers，some data(数据)in the report shows that reading is__3__/stIl/a big part of many children's lives.According to the report，the number of teens who__4__(hard)read has gone up from8percent to25percenttoday.The report data shows__5__kids'reading ability remains almost the same.However，the amount of reading time has__6__(fall)，from about an hour every day to half an hour.As for children's e-reading，the report mentions little about__7__(it)effects.But it says that many parents choose to__8__/kən'trəʊl/the time spent on e-books，mainly because they are worried about the increased screen time.After all，it is important to protect their kids'eyes.The most__9__/'helpfl/part in the report is parents'effects on their children.It shows that parents are examples __10__important guides for them in reading.If parents read more and find more time to read with their children，it turns out that their children actually read more often.四How do you feel about your looks?Is it__1__/Im'pɔːtənt/to have a beautiful face?Are there other things that can make a person special?The way you look is special.Do you know__2__I mean by that?We all look a little different.Some of us are tall.Some of us are__3__/fæt/.The point is，all of us have our own look—our own face.Sometimes，we might feel bad about__4__(look)different.We might feel like we look ugly__5__strange.But our differences are what make us special.I recently watched a speech by a man__6__(name)Robert Hoge.He was born with a strange-looking face.His mother always worried that he would face many__7__(difficult)in life.But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little.Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him.But he didn't__8__/keər/at all.He decided to accept his face and feel confident(自信的)in__9__.He has made a decision to live an amazing life.It's hard when you feel you don't look“normal”or“perfect”．But the__10__(true)is，no one is perfect.The important thing to remember is that you are special，no matter what you look like.五Writers must be very talented to win the Nobel Prize in Literature(诺贝尔文学奖)．But in2016，for the __1__(one)time in history，a musician won the prize.Bob Dylan，the American musician，won the prize.According__2__the Nobel Prize website，the prize__3__(go) to Dylan because he“created new poetic(诗性的)expressions within the great American song__4__/trə'dIʃən/.”Dylan is one of the most famous American folk music(民谣音乐)__5__(musician)and is also seen as an informal American historian.Many of Dylan's famous songs were written in the1960s.Blowing in the Wind is one of Dylan's most famous songs.__6__/haʊ'evə/，not everyone thought he was the right person to win the prize.Some people believed the prize should not go to a singer.But BBC's Colin Paterson said Dylan should be__7__/rI'membəd/as a writer，not a singer，because he“made the lyrics(歌词)more realistic__8__the music”．“We're__9__(real)giving it to Bob Dylan as a great poet，”said Sara Danius，one of the people__10__chose Dylan for the award.She also said that in the future，people will read Dylan's lyrics as poetry，just like many people read or listen to poetry today that was written years ago.六Robert likes to take a walk in the park after work.One day when he was__1__(walk)in the park，he heard a woman calling his name.He__2__(stop)to look around，but didn't see anything except a little snake.__3__(short)after Robert saw it，it was gone.Though Robert felt a little__4__/streIndʒ/，he did not think about it too much and sat down for a__5__/rest/on a bench(长凳)in the park.Then he noticed the snake he had just seen climbing up the bench.Robert was too afraid__6__move away from the bench.Right at this__7__/'məʊmənt/，a woman behind him shouted，“Come here，Robert.You can't stay on the bench like that.People will be__8__(worry)by you.”In surprise，Robert turned around and said to the woman，“__9__me，but that's not a very nice thing to say，and in fact some people say I'm handsome.”“I'm__10__talking to you，”said the woman，“I'm telling Robert，my pet snake，to get down from the bench，not you.”七Traditional Chinese Medicine is an important part of Chinese culture.For thousands1years，it has made great contributions to the development of Chinese nation and the health of Chinese people.Nowadays，both Traditional Chinese Medicine2western medicine are being used to cure(治疗)3(patient)all around the world.According to the4/'sɜːveɪ/data，TCM is used by75%of the areas in China.Great successes have been made in many areas through TCM cure.As for a serious stomachache，there is5need to have an operation(手术)．All you need to do is drink a cup of TCM soup，while the western way6(take)more time and money.What's more，most operations7/'kæri/some risk.Reportedly，more than3,1008(medicine)workers from over630TCM hospitals across China have been sent to support Hubei Province in the fight against COVID-19.TCM has been used in9(treat)60,107confirmed cases(确诊病例)in China，or85.2percent of the total.I think in the10/'fjuːtʃə(r)/，TCM will be the mainstream in the health services in China.八The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago linked Europe，Africa and Asia.People reached these different1(place)along these roads.Scientists and archaeologists2/bɪ'liːv/people began to travel the Silk Road about3,000years ago.By3time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world，the Silk Road had 4(cover)almost6,500kilometers.It stretched from Rome to China，5is from the West to the Far East.Merchants(商人)traveling along the Silk Road carried silk，of course.They also carried and traded spices，cloth，rare jewels，slaves and gold.During its6(busy)period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix.The Silk Road allowed the7(share)of precious goods and new ideas.These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean，Persian，Magyar，Armenian，Bactrian，Indian and Chinese areas.All these peoples traveled the Silk Road，and they shared goods，stories，languages and cultures.In8/'mɒdn/times，the old Silk Road routes are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses.There is9a Silk Road Museum in Jiuquan in China.It has over35,000objects from all along the Silk Road.In this way，China protects the10/'hɪstri/of many countries and peoples.九“APEC blue”is a popular word nowadays.People use it to describe the blue sky1/'djʊərIŋ/the APEC meetings.To make the2cleaner，people did a lot.These years，air3(pollute)is so heavy in Beijing that people hardly ever see blue skies in such a smog(雾霾)season.After the event，people are wondering how to4 (keep)the APEC blue in the future.Experts give some5(advice)．First，they believe the environment will be certainly in great danger6everyone plays a part in saving the earth.So don't think it has7/'nʌθIŋ/to dowith you.And what8should we do？Try to walk more and use cars9(little)！Finally，make sure factories stop polluting the air.If we can do these things，the sky will10/bI'kʌm/APEC blue.Hope we can see APEC blue every day!十Have you ever watched or heard about Readers？It is a TV show that has recently1(become)popular.The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage，as well as to tell the2/'muːvIŋ/stories behind them.They can read everything,3poems，books，and letters.By reading aloud，the words on the paper come to 4/laIf/.Many people are fans of the show.They begin to enjoy5(read)aloud at home.The show gives people a special place to read across China.It is a reading pavilion(朗读亭)．Now we can find reading pavilions in many6 (city)，such as Shanghai，Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is so7that it can hold only one person to read in it each time.There is a microphone(麦克风) in the pavilion and8records people's voices.Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion.The show will later9/pIk/some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion.“Reading should be just like singing10talking，”said Dong Qing，the host of the show，“We can actually express our deep feelings by reading aloud.”十一Have you ever picked strawberries yourself？The sweet fruit looks nice，but light pressure can make them out of shape，so you have to be very1(care)when picking them.Nowadays，there are many young people2are just like strawberries.They3(easy)break down when they face difficulties.There is a name for them—strawberry kids.Why are many children so easy to break down？Many students are the only child in their family.Their4 /'peərənts/do almost everything for them in their daily life.They hardly ever get criticized(被批评)at home and always feel good about5(they)．If these students are criticized strictly by teachers，they will feel upset and begin to doubt their own abilities.And schools？Many schools care more about6(student)grades instead of developing their personality.As a result，students get satisfying grades7/waIl/they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong.An expert said，“Whenever you are in trouble，don't8for help too quickly.You should try to deal with problems first by yourself.Take an active part 9sports and social activities.Those can help you become mentally strong.”Growing up is not just a happy process.Pains also go10/ə'lɒŋ/.The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.十二Lydia runs and picks up rubbish along the way.What she does is called“plogging”，an activity combining collecting rubbish with st1/dʒuːn/，she first learned the idea of plogging on the Internet and decided to plog.Lydia runs four2five times a week and takes a daily walk with her two dogs.She often wears her gloves and takes several bags when she goes3.Sometimes she spends half an hour4(collect)rubbish.She says shehas5(waste)the last few years of her running life.Now she feels6(good)to doplogging than just running by the litter.“It just7a moment to stop and pick something up off the ground.8/haʊ'evə(r)/，it makes a big difference to my community.Now my9/'hʌzbənd/also joins me，”Lydia says10(proud)．“It doesn't matter how much rubbish I pick up.It's good way to protect our planet.”十三English：World languageOnce people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand.Now，for the1(one) time in human history，perhaps there is one—English.It is the official language in more than502(country)and 250—300million people speak it3a second language.Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year2050.Difficult to master?English is not the4(easy)language to learn—most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary—at least200,000words are in common use.User-friendlyBut some things make5easy.For example，nouns don't have gender(性别)and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages.There is only one form to speak to someone directly—“you”．Adjectives don't agree6 nouns，and many nouns are often also verbs.English is everywhereSome other languages may have more speakers，like Chinese.But English is7(use)in many different areas.It is the language of transport：most airline pilots and air-traffic controllers use it.At sea English is the8 /ˌIntə'næʃnəl/language of communication.The future of EnglishWhat is the future of English as a global language?Will9/ə'nʌðə(r)/language ever replace it?Many think not—it is already too10/'pɒpjʊlə(r)/.十四Computers have become very important.There is no1/daʊt/that computers are very useful in technology and business.2the help of computers，doctors can solve many problems.For3，tiny computers inside patients'bodies can keep their hearts beating normally.In business，computers are4to place and cancel orders.People's lives at home have5(change)，too.More and more people have6(person)computers，and they use them to play games and watch movies.People can also do some7(shop)and do business at home.The Internet is making the world smaller，like a village.But computers have brought problems，too.For instance，if we play computer games too much，we won't have8/I'nʌf/time to study or exercise.9/bI'saIdz/，not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us.We must use computers10(proper)．十五Almost each Chinese child has heard of or read Journey to the West—one of the most famous Chinese1 (tradition)classics.All of them like the main character—the Monkey King or Sun Wukong.However，it wasn't popular 21970s in England.In November1979，pupils in England were able to watch a new3/'prəʊɡræm/called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the4(one)time.The Monkey King isn't5usual monkey.In fact，he sometimes doesn't even look like a monkey!This isbecause he can make seventy-two changes to his shape and size，turning6(him)into different animals and objects.But unless his tail is7(hide)，he can't turn himself into a man.To fight bad people，the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes he can make the stick small enough8keep it in his ear.At other times，he can make it big and long.The Monkey King has9/ɪk'saɪtɪd/the children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than30years ago，western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the10/wiːk/and never gives up.十六All children will grow up one day.That is the way it has always1(be)．You，too，are growing up.Even as you 2/ə'tend/your daily classes，you are growing up.You should have fun as you are growing up.But you must not3 /fə'ɡet/that you have responsibilities.You might not know exactly4you want to be when you grow up.And that's OK.You should try to find out 5much as you can about future job opportunities.6/dɪ'skʌvə/what you'd like to do when you grow up.Do you know anyone who could give you some good7(advise)．What about your teachers?How about your 8(parent)，your uncles or your aunts?If you'd like to become a doctor，why9you meet with a doctor and discuss what it takes to become one?You're only in junior high school，but years go by10(quick)．It's good to be ready for the future.十七What do people do in their__1__time?Some people like to stay at home.Some would like to go for a__2__ /'pɪknɪk/.Others like to do sports.My friend Bruce works hard in an office__3__/'mʌndeɪ/to Friday.On weekends，he does some housework(家务活)__4__(one)a week.He__5__(clean)his house on Saturdays.And on__6__he goes to his uncle's farm with his family__7__car.The farm is not big，but there is much work to do on it.The kids__8__/'ɔːlweɪz/help with the animals.Bruce and his wife help in the field(田地)．When the work is over，they are very happy.Look！They are __9__(have)a big dinner now.After dinner，they drive back home.They have an__10__(interest)weekend.十八When you are in England，you must be very__1__/'keəfl/in the streets because the traffic drives on the left.Before you__2__(across)a street，you must look to the__3__first and then to the left.When people go to work in the morning or come back from work in the__4__，the streets are very __5__/'hevi/.__6__/'træfɪk/is the most dangerous(最危险)then.When you go__7__bus in England，you have to be careful，too.Always remember the cars and buses keep on the left.So you must be careful.Have a look first，or you may go the wrong way.In many English__8__(city)，there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the__9__(two)floor.From there you can see the city very well.It's very__10__(interest)．十九Doctor Carl was a very__1__/'bɪzi/man.He always__2__(work)hard.He often forgot his family's birthdays.Yesterday afternoon he remembered it__3__(be)his wife's(妻子的)birthday.He loved his wife.He__4__ like to give her a present.On his way home from__5__/'hɒspɪtl/，he__6__(buy)some beautiful flowers in ashop.When doctor Carl got home，he gave his wife the flowers and__7__，“Happy birthday to you，dear！It's__8__/'eɪprəl/20th today.I remembered your birthday this year.”Mrs.Carl said,“My birthday was the day before__9__，but thank you all the same.__10__(good)late than never！”二十I grew up in a small town in Italy.One morning my dad told me to drive him to a village，about18miles __1__.Then he asked me to take the car to a nearby garage for a service(保养)．Thinking that I just had my driving license，and I hardly had the__2__/tʃɑːns/to use the car，I agreed happily.Then I drove to the garage and__3__(drop) off the car.Because there were still a few hours left，I decided to watch movies at a theatre near the garage.But I was two hours late when the last movie finished.Dad could never let me drive again__4__he knew what I did.So when I drove to the place where we had planned to meet and saw Dad waiting patiently on the corner.I told him that I came as__5__(quick)as I could.I was late because the car needed some__6__/'speʃl/repairs.“I'm very sorry that you told me a lie，Jason.”“What do you mean，Dad?I'm telling the__7__(true)．”“I called the garage to ask if there were any problems.I'm angry not with you but with__8__.I've failed as a father，so I'll walk home now and think it over.”I begged all the way，telling him how sorry I was.But nothing helped.I had to drive__9__/bɪ'haɪnd/him for18 miles.It was one of the most__10__(pain)moments in my life.But it was the best lesson.。

中考英语短文填词练习题30题

中考英语短文填词练习题30题1. I have a lot of _(homework) to do every day.homeworkshomeworkhomeworkseshomeworksies答案：homework。

homework 是不可数名词，没有复数形式。

2. There are many _(student) in our school.studentstudentsstudentesstudenties答案：students。

many 修饰可数名词复数，student 的复数是students。

3. My mother is a _(teacher). She teaches English.teacherteachersteacheresteacheries答案：teacher。

a 后面跟可数名词单数。

4. I am _(happy) today because I got a good grade.happyhappieshappyshappyness答案：happy。

happy 是形容词，没有复数形式。

5. We have _(math) class on Monday and Wednesday.mathmathsmathesmathies答案：math/maths。

math 和maths 都是“数学”的意思。

6. My _(friend) and I like to play basketball after school.friendfriendsfriendesfriendies答案：friends。

根据后面的“I like to play basketball after school.”可知，是“我和我的朋友们”，所以用复数形式friends。

7. There is a _(book) on the desk.bookbooksbookesbookies答案：book。

中考英语短文填空题专项复习题及答案

中考英语短文填空题专项复习题及答案中考英语短文填空题专项复习题及答案中考英语短文填空题是我们的`得分要点,同学们需要勤加练习。

以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语短文填空题专项复习题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!中考英语短文填空题专项复习题短文填空难度：★★★☆☆Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1)________, yes.(2)________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3)________ in the Internet.If we teenagers are crazy about (4)________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5)________ influence on our study and health.Things is getting even (6)________; it may make us get tired of everything (7)________ surfing the net.We should (8)________ more time reading good books, novels or news reports on the Internet.In (9)________ word, the Internet makes our life convenient and colorful, (10)________ we should still learn the way to make full use of it properly.(二)难度：★★★☆☆True friends are hard to find.Often you thought you could believe in someone, but later he or she may let you (1)________.A true friend is sometimes a person who will always be there for you.Through good times or (2)________ times, they will stand by your side.They will not (3)________ you alone when things get difficult.They will accept you (4)________ trying to change you.Afriend will bring new and exciting things into your life and make it richer.True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep theirs.They will (5)________ honest and you can always believe in them.If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don't have to worry about what you may say.We can enjoy this freedom only with (6)________.Friendship is a twoway street.To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the (7)________ thing as well.Be there for your friends when (8)________ are in need and share the good times with them.Offer them the same things they give to you.Friendship will break quickly if only one person is giving and putting effort into it.You will find that there is nothing more valuable (有价值的) than having (9)________ true friend by your side to share life with, just (10)________ someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized (珍惜) than true friendship”.(三)难度：★★★☆☆When you're busy or stressed, don't forget your hobbies, such as listening to (1)________, reading and playing ball games.If eating makes you (2)________ better, you can go to your favourite restaurant to (3)________ a delicious meal.Parents may not think that it is (4)________ to watch TV.(5)________，if you are worried (6)________ your English and don't know how to improve (7)________, why not watch some English TV programmes?If you're feeling bad about your weight and don't know (8)________ to do, why not go walking or jogging?Finally, trying to keep your worries to y ourself can makethem worse.I like to share my problems with my friends.They always give me useful (9)________.If you don't know who to talk to, you can always write (10)________ me.You're never alone.(四)难度：★★★☆☆Every day when Kathy came home from school, her cat Mimi would run to greet her.Then Kathy would pick up Mimi and gave her (1)_ _______ hug (拥抱).One day, Kathy came home (2)________ her cat wasn't there.Her mom told her that Mimi had died.Kathy felt so sad.Most of people all over the world have (3)________. Maybe you have a pet, and maybe some of your friends do, too.A pet can be a special friend, and you might think of him or her (4)________ a member of the family.A pet can (5)________ with you or just be with you when you don't feel like talking.You are (6)________ when a pet dies.You may not feel anything at all.That's OK.Or you may feel like crying and that's OK, too.Kathy decided to talk with (7)________ parents about how she was feeling.She wanted to (8)________ about some things she didn't understand, like where Mimi went (9)________ death.Kathy's parents answered her questions in the best way the y could.They told her (10)________ was OK to be sad when animals died and it was not silly at all.They told her to keep a new animal when she wanted to.(五)难度：★★★☆☆If you think of afterschool activities as a waste of time, you are wrong! Afterschool activities help us grow up in many (1)________.Above all, they offer us chances to practice (2)________ we learn in class.(3)________ various activities, we can also learnmore about today's society (社会) and a lot of new things that we can't learn from our books.What's more, they help to develop our abilities that we need (4)________ for our studies now and for our work and life in the future.We are busy with our studies in school, so after school we all need to (5)________ ourselves.Afterschool activities just make it possible (6)________ us to breathe (7)________ air and remove tiredness.Then, we can pay (8)________ to our studies and achieve good results.Some afterschool activities will make us useful (9)________ helpful to others.Some can keep us strong and healthy, some may even change our life.So, all the students, get out and take(10)________ active part in various afterschool activities!(六)难度：★★★☆☆Our cities are crowded.Now cities are (1)________ of cars.Something will have to be done to change (2)________.What will the cars of tomorrow be (3)________?Little cars may some day (4)________ the place of today's big cars.If everyone drives little cars in the future there will be less (5)________ in the air.We can breathe clean and fresh air.There will also be more space (6)________ parking cars in cities, and(7)________ streets will be less crowded.The space for a usual car(8)________ we use today is enough for three little cars.The little cars will cost much less to own and be safer to (9)________.What is (10)________, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.(七)难度：★★★☆☆How much do you know about American schools? They arequite different from (1)________ in China.In America, (2)________ the beginning of the term, students must (3)________ their courses and teachers first.While in China, students usually have no chances to select their courses and teachers.Selecting is very important for your grades in America.So at (4)________ first term, don't select too many cour ses, (5)________ you'll feel very nervous and it may infl uence your study.Then you have to (6)________ for help from teaching plans.There is some information about subjects, time arranging, marks and textbooks.At the same (7)________, you must choose the teachers.Different teacher s have (8)________ teaching methods.If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give (9)________ choosing him.(10)________ this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.(八)难度：★★★☆☆TV is one of the most important things of the day.Many people like to (1)________ brings (2)________ outside world closer to people's homes.Some people say the world is smaller (3)________ before because of TV.What's going on in (4)________ countries? How do people live in places far away? Is (5)________ a good sports game somewhere? What's living in the deepest part of the sea?If you want to answer these and other kinds of (6)________, just turn (7)________ the TV.You can see a lot and learn a lot.Of course, people can also learn if they read or (8)________ to the radio.But with TV they can learn better and more easily.Why? Because people can listen and watch (9)________ the same time.TV helps to open our also helps (10)________ to openour often gives us new ideas.We learn newer and better ways of doing something on TV.(九)难度：★★★☆☆Baby animals have lots of stories.These baby animals (1)________ up in different ways.Some animals are born helpless but (2)________ mothers protect them.(3)________ newborn kangaroo stays in its mother's pouch.She closes her eyes (4)________ at least five months.A newborn monkey is (5)________ weak to walk.He is carrie d (6)________ his mother.Other baby animals walk soon after they're born.They learn to run with their mother (7)________ danger is near.Some baby animals are born in a (8)________ that is safe, while other baby animals may be born in (9)________ places.Baby wolves are born in large holes.A baby elephant is born on open, grassy land.Animals that (10)________ their mothers' milk are called mammals (哺乳动物).They are interesting to study.(十)难度：★★★☆☆Mr.Ellis is very old.He has seen many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are (1)________ now.But he never forgets (2)________ old days.He likes to talk about (3)________.He often talks about his favourite birds, the robins (知更鸟).“When I was a boy, these houses were not here.There were wide fields and tall trees.Every spring robins would come.Thousands of them would fly up to the north (4)________ the south.They (5)________ the winter in the south.Some would build their nests (巢) (6)________the trees near our houses.(7)________ people started to cut down trees, and they (8)________ more houses.The robins stopped coming.They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no (9)________.”“Now (10)________ are too many houses and too many roads.There are no places for the robins.They don't come any more.”(十一)难度：★★★☆☆Last Sunday my father and I went fishing.We got up very (1)________ that day.When we (2)________ home, the moon could still be seen in the sky.The morning air was cool and I felt wind (3)________ my face.This made us very comfortable.We laughed and talked all the way while we were riding our (4)________.By about six we were already sitting (5)________ the river.Fishing is not (6)________.If you want to be successful, you must be very careful.That day we had another good catch.We caught a lot of fish and enjoyed (7)________ very much.It was late when we (8)________ home.We felt a little tired (9) ________ happy.Fishing is (10)________ very good sport.I like it very much.(十二)难度：★★★☆☆Hi, everyone, I've been in Xuzhou for over a week now.I'm having a (1)________ time.(2)________ the first five days I visited some tourist attractions—Yunlong Lake, Yunlong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb (汉墓), etc.Most (3)________ were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and (4)________ some souvenirs.Today I went to (5)________ interesting art gallery.I got lost on my way back to the hotel, but it didn't matter—I found a really good market (6)________ lots of small shops.I ate in the hotelthe first night, but usually I went out and had dinner in a restaurant (7)________ the food was fantastic.I've (8)________ a lot of money, but it's certainly worth it.I like people in Xuzhou.(9)________ are such nice people! I've taken many (10)________ so you'll be able to see for yourself when I come back home next Wednesday.See you then!(十三)难度：★★★☆☆Believe it or not: the more TV you watch, the less happiness you get.This is the result of (1)________ new study.It shows that unhappy people watch more TV than (2)________ people.Well, you may say that you enjoy (3)________ TV.In fact, TV gives you (4)________ for a short time, but unhappiness for a long time.Why? It is because, if you watch TV, you cannot take(5)________ in many other good activities.And sometimes,(6)________ you are unhappy, you usually prefer being a couch potato (整天坐在沙发上看电视的人), right? Watching TV is relaxing (7)________ you.Then if you want to be happy, what should you do? You can (8)________ newspapers, visit (9)________ friends, go to parties...but don't watch television all the time.Now turn (10)________ the TV, and take a walk outside.It's the first step to being happy!(十四)难度：★★★☆☆Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many other famous Disney characters.Perhaps we have even seen (1)________ in movies.But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, (2)________ are now several different Disneyland amusement parks (3)________ the world.Disneyland is (4)________ amusement park, but we can (5)________ call it a theme park.It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but it also has a theme.The theme, of course, is Disney movies and Disney characters.For (6)________, you can find a roller coaster in (7)________ amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is Disney characters.This (8)________ that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster.You can also watch Disney movies, (9)________ in Disney restaurants, (10)________ buy Disney gifts.And you can see Disneycharacters walking around Disneyland all the time!(十五)难度：★★★☆☆I'm John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital.During the first two years of high school, I found biology very (1)________.My report cards always said things like “must study hard” or “John shouldn't choose science classes”.(2)________ was really terrible for someone who had always dreamed (3)________ becoming a doctor.I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and (4)________ working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein.According to the documentary, Einstein had done really badly (5)________ school.I began to think that Einstein could succeed, then I may (6)________ a chan ce, too.I didn't want to leave my job, (7)________ I decided to go to night school to finish high school.Two years (8)________, I went to (9)________ medical university.I've often thought I should contact the reporter of the Einstein's (10)________ and thank him.As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day—but not to thank her!(十六)难度：★★★★☆She i s Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stayathome children” in her town.Liu Hui is 12 years old and lives (1)________ her sister.Her parents left home to (2)________ money in big cities when she was only four.Liu Hui has to take(3)________ of her younger sister.They have to stay at home alone(4)________ they have to go to school in the town.“I use d to feel (5)________ without my parents at home，” she said, “but now I know (6)________ they do so.They have to go away to make money for us so that we can live (7)________ better life.”Every day, Liu Hui gets up at 6：30 a.m.and cooks (8)________.Then the two girls go to school.They have supper at 6：00 p .m.Then Liu Hui does housework and (9)________ her sister with her homework.She usually goes to bed at 9：30 p.m.Though busy, Liu Hui is still the best student in her class.She said, “My life is OK.But I still hope my parents will come back and live with (10)________.”(十七)难度：★★★★☆Born in the city, I regard the country life as something far away.I'm used to (1)________ in the city, even the noises and pollution.I have (2)________ been to the country.Nature is a strange word to me.This summer I had (3)________ opportunity to go with my parents on a visit to the countryside.(4)________ the first time in my life I have the experience with the country life.This is a small village far from cities.The (5)________ here is simple.It is different from the city life.There are few cars or other traffic on the way.The air is (6)________.Thepeople are friendly.They are not as busy as people in big cities.Everywhere you can find them bathing (7)________ the sun.They (8)________ clean water.They enjoy the quiet life very much.What's more, here you can (9)________ the sound of nature.You can see the children playing with water in the river and the dogs running after th e people.All these make a wonderful picture of countryside.(10)________ I love the country life!(十八)难度：★★★★☆School education is very important and useful.The students both learn knowledge and get (1)________ education.Yet, no one can learn everything from (2)________.The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school.They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves.A teacher, even he knows a lot, can't (4)________ his students everything.The teacher's (5)________ is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think.A good teacher (6)________ rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study.Through these methods the students are (7)________ to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.Usually (8)________ is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, (9)________ it is very difficult to use it for problems.If a teacher really shows the students the ability of how to (10)________ knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himse lf (or herself).The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.(十九)难度：★★★★☆China has the largest number of smokers in the world.Each year, about one million Chinese die (1)________ smokingrelated illnesses.Official statistics (统计) in 2012 showed that China (2)________ 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.China began taking part in (3)________ World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (《世界烟草控制框架公约》) in ernments at different levels have paid more (4)________ to tobacco control in the last few years.Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco control rules.Half of China's public health institutions have been nonsmoking spaces (5)________ 2011.Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special (6)________ work spaces has not been allowed since January, 2012.Selling tobacco to (7)________ younger than 18 is not allowed.The seller should ask the buyer to (8)________ his or her ID card if he can not see (9)________ old the buyer is.For others and for yourself, please give (10)________ smoking.(二十)难度：★★★★☆Tuesday, 4th MayHurray! I've just met my alltime hero—Wong KamPo.I've seen him many times (1)________ television, but it was fantastic to meet him in person because (2)________ is my favourite sport.I'd love to be a professional cyclist (自行车手) one day.I arrived at ShangriLa Hotel on Sunday to meet my family for lunch, when I found out that Wong KamPo was giving a talk there.I decided to (3)________ to the talk instead.Wong talked about winning the gold medal at (4)________ 2006 Asian Games.He said he felt very (5)________ of himself and histeammates.He explained how he and his team prepared themselves for races.After the talk, I went up to him and introduced (6)________.I asked him for some (7)________ to improve my riding skills.I was a bit nervous (8)________ I couldn't express myself very well.Wong said that we needed to believe in ourselves and should never give (9)________.It (10)________ a fantastic experience and I really enjoyed talking to my hero!中考英语短文填空题专项复习题答案(一)1.course2.With3.interest4.playing5.bad6.worse7.except8.spend9.a 10.but(二)1.down2.bad3.make/let4.without5.be6.friends7.same8.they9.a 10.as(三)1.music2.feel/be3.eat/have/enjoyeful/helpful5.However6.about7.it8.what9.advice/suggestions 10.to(四)1.a2.but3.pets4.as5.play6.sad7.her8.ask 9.after 10.it(五)1.ways2.what3.Through4.both5.relax6.for7.fresh8.attention9.and 10.an(六)1.full2.it3.like4.take5.pollution6.for7.the 8.that/which 9.drive 10.more(七)1.those2.at3.select/choose4.the5.or6.ask7.time8.different9.up 10.Because(八)1.watch2.the3.than4.other5.there6.questions7.on8.listen9.at (九)1.grow2.their3.A4.for5.too6.by7.when 8.place 9.dangerous 10.drink(十)1.different2.the3.them4.from5.spent6.in7.Then8.built9.trees 10.there(十一)1.early2.left3.on4.bike(s)5.by6.easy7.ourselves 8.got/arrived/reached 9.but 10.a (十二)1.good/great2.During3.places4.bought5.an6.with7.because8.spent9.They10.photos/pictures(十三)1.a2.happy3.watching4.happiness5.part6.if7.to/for8.read9.your 10.off(十四)1.them2.there3.around/in4.an5.also6.example7.most8.means9.eat 10.and(十五)1.difficult2.It3.of4.started/began5.at6.have7.soter9.a 10.documentary(十六)1.with2.make/earn3.care4.because5.sad/sorry6.why7.a8.breakfast9.helps (十七)1.everything2.never3.an4.For5.life6.fresh/clean7.in8.drink9.hear 10.How(十八)1.an2.school3.outside4.teach5.job6.with7.able8.it9.but e(十九)1.of2.had3.the4.attention5.since6.outdoor7.anyone8.show9.how 10.up (二十)1.on2.cycling3.listen4.the5.proud6.myself7.advice/suggestions8.so9.up 10.was【中考英语短文填空题专项复习题及答案】。

2020版历年中考英语试题分类汇编：短文填空(填词型)

【文库独家】全国中考分类汇编短文填空（填词型）(福建福州)第三节短文填词（共10个小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词。

要求所填的单词意义准确、拼写正确。

China is a country with many colorful and festival. The Dragon HeadRaising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of thesecond month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It ___86s_____for thestarted of spring and farming.The dragon is ___87___[ɪm'pɔ:（r）tnt]in Chinese. We Chinese people call 88_______(我们自己)the “descendants （传人）of the dragon”. So people 89______the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragon. On the day in 90a ________times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house ”. People believed that with the 91_______of the dragon ,they could have a good 92_______（收获）in autumn. Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods usually named 93a _______dragon. For example ,people eat “dragon whisker ” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth ”.Today ,many customs have disappeared. But one that has 94______is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring luck to the 95______of a family–mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.Key：86. stands 87. important 88. ourselves 89. celebrate 90. ancient91. help 92. harvest 93. after 94. remained 95. uncles(广东)五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

短文填空(根据汉语提示填空精选10题)-2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练(全国通用)(解析版)

2024初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练短文填空(根据汉语提示填空精选10题)(一)It’s normal for the human mind to wander (走神). So many things may fill your mind and pull your thoughts in different 1 (方向)．This isn’t always bad. Sometimes a wandering mind can 2 (带路, 领路)to a new creation．However, wandering thoughts can also stop you from getting things done 3 (快速地), keep you up at night, or hurt your health. Don’t worry. The following 4 (练习) can help you.Doing Some ActivitiesSlow down and let your mind focus on your breathing. By controlling your breathing, you ring your mind to work together with your body. 5 (一旦) you lose interest in what you are doing, you can take a break for 6 (十五) minutes from it. Go for a walk, do some 7 (锻炼), take a shower or even lie down and think about nothing. These activities help a lot.Controlling Worrying thoughtsWr iting down or sharing your worries helps to get them out of your head. When there’s a big8 (任务), it’s understandable to put it off. But by facing it bravely and 9 (尝试)to solve it, you can get away from our worrying thoughts. If it still doesn’t work, 10 (接受)that there are always things you can’t change.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．ways/directions 2．lead 3．quickly/fast/rapidly 4．practice 5．Once 6．fifteen 7．exercise 8．task 9．trying 10．accept【导语】本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了如何防止走神的两个方法,一个是进行一些活动,另一个是控制焦虑想法.1．句意:因此你的脑袋可能会充斥着许多东西,把你的想法拉向不同的地方.different是形容词,后接复数名词.“方向”是名词direction或way,其复数形式为directions或ways.故填directions/ways.2．句意:有时候走神可以带来新的创造.情态动词can后接动词原形.“带领”是动词短语lead to.故填lead.3．句意:然而,胡思乱想也会妨碍你快速完成任务,让你夜不能寐,或者损害你的健康.“快速地”可以副词quickly、fast或rapidly,修饰动词短语get things done.故填quickly/fast/rapidly.4．句意:接下来的练习可以帮到你.定冠词The后接名词.“练习”是名词practice.故填practice.5．句意:一旦你对正在做的事情失去兴趣,你可以休息15分钟.“一旦”是连词once,引导条件状语从句.故填Once.6．句意:一旦你对正在做的事情失去兴趣,你可以休息15分钟.“十五”是基数词fifteen,故填fifteen.7．句意:散步、做运动、洗个澡或者躺平冥想.“锻炼”是exercise.do some exercise表示“做运动”.故填exercise. 8．句意:当有大型任务的时候,把它推迟是可以理解的.“任务”是task,空格前有不定冠词a,后面要接单数名词.故填task.9．句意:通过勇敢面对,并努力去解决它,你就可以逃离这些焦虑的想法.介词by后接动名词,连词and连接两个动名词,因此此空应填动名词.“尝试”是动词try,其动名词为trying.故填trying.10．句意:如果这还不奏效,那就接受“总有些事情你无法改变”的事实吧.结合语境,if引导条件状语从句,主句为祈使句,因此此空应填动词原形.“接受”是动词accept.故填accept.(二)Mohamed, a college student coming from Egypt, often shares his experiences of learning Chinese culture on the 1 (社会的)media platform, Facebook.Before he came to China, Mohamed 2 (总是)believed that all Chinese people could perform kungfu, jumping onto the top of houses and walking over walls. Like many people in his 3 (家乡), he thought the country was not that developed and people usually travelled in green trains which moved slowly.Soon after he got a chance to study China in 2019, he 4 (改变)his view and decided to show people what China really looks like. So far, Mohamed has posted more than 5 (五十)videos about China, including taking the high-speed railway, performing Chi nese kungfu, and learning Xiangsheng. What’s more, Mohamed speaks Chinese in his videos, which are welcomed 6 (在……之间) his 20,000 followers.It often takes a lot of time 7 (准备)these videos, but Mohamed feels proud to find that his videos have helped people learn more about Chinese culture and become much 8 (感兴趣的)in the country. The young Egyptian man said that he would continue to build more cultural 9 (桥梁)between China and Egypt whenreporters asked him about his plan in the future. 10 (尽管)the goal may not be achieved easily, Mohamed will put in more efforts to play his part.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．social 2．always 3．hometown 4．changed 5．fifty 6．among 7．to prepare 8．more interested 9．bridges 10．Although/Though【导语】本文介绍了来自埃及的大学生穆罕默德在社交平台上分享学习中国文化的经历,他的视频展示了真实的中国并帮助了更多的人了解中国.1．句意:来自埃及的大学生穆罕默德经常在社交媒体平台Facebook上分享他学习中国文化的经历.socail“社会的”,形容词,在句子中作定语修饰名词短语“media platform”.故填social.2．句意:在他来到中国之前,穆罕默德一直相信所有的中国人都能表演功夫,跳上屋顶,翻墙.always“总是”,频度副词,修饰动词believed.故填always.3．句意:和家乡的许多人一样,他认为这个国家并没有那么发达,人们通常乘坐绿皮火车旅行,速度很慢.hometown“家乡”,名词,作宾语.故填hometown.4．句意:2019年有机会研究中国后不久,他改变了看法,决定向人们展示中国的真实面貌.change“改变”,动词,根据“in 2019”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,空格处应填过去式changed.故填changed.5．句意:穆罕默德发布了50多个关于中国的视频,包括乘坐高铁、表演中国功夫和学习相声.fifty“五十”,基数词,表示数量.故填fifty.6．句意:更重要的是,穆罕默德在他的视频中说中文,受到了他的2万名追随者的欢迎.among“在……之间”,介词,用于三者或三者以上.故填among.7．句意:通常需要很多时间来准备,但穆罕默德自豪地发现,他的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化,并对这个国家产生了更多兴趣.prepare“准备”,动词;句型为“it takes+时间+to do sth.”表示“做某事花费了多少时间”,因此,空格处为动词不定式.故填to prepare.8．句意:通常需要很多时间来准备,但穆罕默德自豪地发现,他的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化,并对这个国家产生了更多兴趣.interested“感兴趣的”,形容词,become interested in表示“变得对……感兴趣”;根据“learn more about Chinese culture”可知,and连接形容词比较级,interested的比较级为more interested.故填more interested.9．句意;当记者问及他未来的计划时,这位埃及青年表示,他将继续在中埃之间搭建更多的文化桥梁.bridge“桥梁”,可数名词,根据“more”可知,应填复数.故填bridges.10．句意:虽然这一目标可能不容易实现,但穆罕默德将付出更多努力来发挥自己的作用.although/though表示“虽然”,引导让步状语从句,大写句首字母.故填Although/Though.(三)Susie and I are good 1 (朋友) and we study in the same school but 2 (不同的) classes. We usually go 3 (家) together after school, unless I have my volleyball practice. Both of 4 (我们) have many 5 (爱好) in common. We enjoy swimming, reading and 6 (听) to music. On Saturdays, we will go for a walk in the park or go to the library.Last Sunday we 7 (去) to a famous concert at the Victoria Concert Hall. Two girls sat 8 (在……后面) us. They began to talk 9 (大声地) when the concert started. Even we could not hear the music clearly. The old man beside us turned around and looked at them angrily. They stopped talking after that. Anyway I enjoyed 10 (我自己) a lot.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．friends 2．different 3．home 4．us 5．hobbies 6．listening 7．went 8．behind 9．loudly. 10．myself【导语】本文讲述了苏茜和作者是好朋友,她们有许多共同爱好,并讲述了上周日俩人一起去听音乐会的经历. 1．句意:苏茜和我是好朋友.friend“朋友”,苏茜和作者是两个人,所以应用复数形式.故填friends.2．句意:我们在同一所学校学习但在不同的班级.此处应填写一个形容词,different“不同的”,修饰名词“classes”.故填different.3．句意:放学后我们通常一起回家,除非我有排球训练.go home“回家”. 故填home.4．句意:我们俩有许多共同爱好.介词of后接宾格.故填us.5．句意:我们俩有许多共同爱好.hobby“爱好”,前面有“many”修饰,此处应填复数形式.故填hobbies.6．句意:我们喜欢游泳,阅读和听音乐.listen“听”,根据并列成分“swimming”和“reading”可知,此处应填动名词listening.故填listening.7．句意:上周日我们去了维多利亚音乐厅参加一个著名的音乐会.go“去”,根据“last Sunday”可知,动词应用过去式.故填went.8．句意:两个女孩坐我们后面.此处缺少介词,behind“在……后面”,符合题意.故填behind.9．句意:在音乐会开始时他们开始大声地交谈.此处应填一个副词,修饰动词“talk”,loudly“大声地”,是副词.故填loudly.10．句意:无论如何我过得很愉快.此处应填一个反身代词,myself“我自己”,符合题意.故填myself.(四)The tradition of tea drinking began in China thousands of years ago. It soon became 1 (流行的;受欢迎的) because it was healthy and gave people energy. Later, tea was brought to some countries in 2 (东方的) Asia, such as Japan and Korea. Nowadays, Chinese tea has become a world drink.Some of the world’s tastiest teas 3 (生长) in China. Oolong tea is one of the best and it has many different kinds. One of them has a light brown 4 (颜色) and tastes like honey. Another special kind has a heavier, burnt taste.Perhaps the best way for beginners to enjoy tea is to 5 (出席;参加) traditional tea art performances which are held at tea houses and tea farms around the country.Several steps are planned 6 (细致地;小心地) in each performance. First, heat the pots and tea cups with warm water. Then, put some tea 7 (叶子) into the teapot. Next, pour hot water from a specific height. After that, make sure the tea is boiled for a proper time.When the tea is ready, drinkers should 8 (闻到;嗅) it before taking a sip. It’s 9 (有礼貌的) to finish each cup in three small sips. The performance provides a chance to appreciate this valuable 10 (礼物;馈赠) from nature.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．popular 2．East/eastern 3．grow 4．color/colour 5．attend 6．carefully 7．leaves 8．smell 9．polite 10．gift/present【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的饮茶传统.1．句意:它很快就流行起来,因为它有益健康,给人以能量.根据“became”和中文提示可知,需要形容词作表语,popular“流行的”符合句意;故填popular.2．句意:后来,茶被带到了东亚的一些国家,如日本和韩国.根据“Asia”和中文提示可知,可以用名词或形容词修饰名词,East Asia/easten Asia“东亚”符合句意;故填East/eastern.3．句意:世界上一些最美味的茶叶生长在中国.根据“Some of the world’s tastiest teas”和中文提示可知,是一般现在时态,主语是复数,动词用原形,grow“生长”符合句意;故填grow.4．句意:其中一种是浅棕色的,吃起来像蜂蜜.根据“a light brown”和中文提示可知,需要一个名词单数,color/colour“颜色”符合句意;故填color/colour.5．句意:对于初学者来说,品茶最好的方式可能是参加在全国各地的茶馆和茶场举行的传统茶艺表演.根据“is to ”和中文提示可知,需要一个动词原形,attend“参加”符合句意;故填attend.6．句意:每次演出都要精心策划好几个步骤.根据“Several steps are planned”和中文提示可知,需要副词修饰动词,carefully“小心地”符合句意;故填carefully.7．句意:然后,在茶壶里放一些茶叶.根据中文提示可知,leaf“叶子”,可数名词;结合“some”,需要名词复数,leaves 符合句意;故填leaves.8．句意:当茶准备好后,饮茶者应该闻一闻再喝一口.根据“should”和中文提示可知,需要一个动词原形,smell“闻到”符合句意;故填smell.9．句意:在三小口内喝完每一杯是礼貌的.根据“It’s”和中文提示可知,需要形容词作表语,polite“礼貌的”符合句意;故填polite.10．句意:演出提供了一个机会来欣赏这个来自大自然的珍贵礼物.根据“this valuable”和中文提示可知,需要一个名词单数,gift/present“礼物”符合句意;故填gift/present.(五)Trees play an important role in our environment. For a start, they make air 1 (更干净的) for us to breathe. The older a tree is, the more important it is to us. Why not look at ancient trees 2 (仔细地)around you and find out more?For the past 3 (十五)years, a charity called the Woodland Trust has been recording ancient trees in the country. It has created a database(数据库)about these trees.Since the database was set up, the Woodland Trust has 4 (添加)over 180,000 trees, but it believes the re are many more to be found. It’s hoped that all 5 (成员)of the public will help to locate them—including you.You can take an 6 (积极的)part in the Woodland Trust’s project. Perhaps when you next go for a walk with your family, you can examine the trees you pass to see 7 (它的) age. If you find one that you think could be very old, record 8 (确切地)where it is using an online map. If you want to record the tree, you should take a photo. Don’t 9 (忘记) to make sure you are allowed to examine it closely if the tree isn’t on public land.“Ancient trees are as much a part of our heritage(遗产)as works of 10 (艺术)”, explains J eremy Evans of the Woodland Trust. “But they don’t get the same protection. The good news is, you don’t have to be a tree expert to take part”.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．cleaner 2．carefully 3．fifteen 4．added 5．members 6．active 7．its 8．exactly 9．forget 10．art【分析】文章主要介绍了保护古树的林地信托基金会.1．句意:首先,它们使我们呼吸的空气更干净.clean干净的,形容词,由所给意思可知用其比较级cleaner,意为“更干净的”,故填cleaner.2．句意:为什么不仔细看看你周围的古树,了解更多呢?句中“look at”为动词短语,应用副词修饰.carefully认真地,副词,故填carefully.3．句意:在过去的15年里,一个名为林地信托基金会的慈善机构一直在记录这个国家的古树.句中“years”为复数名词,应用基数词修饰.fifteen十五,基数词,修饰复数名词,故填fifteen.4．句意:自从这个数据库建立以来,林地信托基金会已经增加了超过18万棵树,但是他们相信还会有更多的树被发现.add添加,动词,由句中“Since”可知,主句应用现在完成时,其构成为“has/have+过去分词”,故填added. 5．句意:希望所有公众成员都能帮助找到他们,包括你.member成员,可数名词,由句中“all”可知,应用复数形式,故填members.6．句意:你可以积极参与林地信托基金会的项目.active积极的,形容词,take an active part in积极参加,为固定短语,故填active.7．句意:也许当你下次和家人散步时,你可以检查你经过的树,看看它的年龄.此处指树的年龄,应用形容词性物主代词its,意为“它的”,故填its.48．句意:如果你发现了一棵你认为可能很古老的,用在线地图确切地记录它的位置.句中“record”为动词,应用副词修饰.exactly确切地,副词,故填exactly.9．句意:如果这棵树不在公共土地上,别忘了确保你被允许仔细地检查.forget忘记,动词,此句为否定祈使句,应用动词原形,故填forget.10．句意:森林信托基金会的杰里米·埃文斯解释说:“古树和艺术品一样,都是我们遗产的一部分.”art艺术,名词,works of art艺术品,故填art.(六)Charlie’s life dream was to become a soldier, but he would never be able to because of his leg condition --- he couldn’t stand on his right leg. He was very 1 (伤心的) about it.One day, Harris, an army officer, 2 (听说)the story. After communicating with Charlie's parents, Harris started to plan secretly to give the poor boy a big 3 (惊奇,惊喜).A month later, one day in 4 (八月) 2016, Harris appeared in Charlie’s classroom. In front of his classmates, Harris asked the boy, "Would you 5 (介意) taking a ride with me?”Charlie was taken to the army Reserve Center, where he 6 (真正的) dreamed to go. Harris said to Charlie, "Today you will become a member of our team." Charlie was too 7 (激动的) to say a word. Charlie raised his right hand and repeated the oath 8 (大声地) , "I volunteer to join the army and make all my efforts to protect the people and the 9 (国家).”Charlie's parents were so thankful. Harris said that it was simply part of his job, "When I joined the army, I made a 10 (承诺) to protect the people, which also means protecting the dreams of a child."1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．sad 2．heard 3．surprise 4．August 5．mind 6．really 7．excited 8．loudly/ aloud 9．country 10．promise【分析】这是一个军官听说了一个腿部有障碍的小男孩的军人梦后为他圆梦的暖心故事.1．句意:他对此很悲伤.“be sad about…”表示“对…很悲伤”,故填sad.2．句意:一天,Harris,一名军官听说了这件事.“听说”发生在过去,需要使用一般过去时,故填heard.3．句意:Harris开始暗中计划给这个可怜的孩子一个大惊喜.“惊喜”是surprise.4．句意:月份的首字母需要大写,这里填八月August.5．句意:你介意和我一起骑行吗?“Would you mind doing?”表示“你介意做…吗?”故这里填mind.6．句意:查理被带到军队预备中心,那里是他真正梦想着去的地方.这里需要填写副词really.7．句意:查理太激动了以至于说不出一句话.be动词后用形容词作表语表状态,这里是“激动的”excited. 8．句意:查理举起右手大声地重复了誓言.“大声地”是副词,用来修饰动词“repeat”,这里可以填loudly/ aloud. 9．句意:我志愿加入军队,尽全力保护人民和国家.国家是country,使用单数名词即可.10．句意:我做出了保护人民的承诺.“make a promise”意为“作出承诺”,故这里填promise.(七)I haven’t seen Mr. Jenkins since I finished school, but I often think about him. I wasn’t very good at school subjects before I 1 (遇到) Mr. Jenkins. I suppose I was a bit lazy, 2 (尤其) in science. But everything changed when I went into Mr. Jenkins’ class at the age of 3 (十五).Before Mr. Jenkins taught me, science had simply been a subject 4 (充满) of strange words to me. I didn’t know what oxygen was. And I didn’t really want to know, 5 (也). I found it so boring and difficult. But Mr. Jenkins made everything interesting. He used to explain things which seemed difficult with lots of easy 6 (例子) and in simple words. He even asked us to build a rocket by ourselves!I wasn’t an 7 (积极的) student, but I wasn’t slow to learn new things. The problem was that I was not confident in 8 (我自己). Mr. Jenkins made me feel that I had my own advantages. He once asked me to give a presentation ab out stars and planets to the class. I had never done that before. And now it’s my job! When I’m 9 (准备) a class, I often think about how Mr. Jenkins would do it. I hope I can always have the 10 (机会) to ask for his opinion!1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．met 2．especially 3．fifteen 4．full 5．either 6．examples 7．active 8．myself 9．preparing 10．chance【导语】本文作者回忆了詹金斯先生对自己的影响,他常常用大量的实例和简单的语言来解释那些看似困难的事情,使作者爱上了学习.1．句意:在遇到詹金斯先生之前,我在学校的功课不太好.根据汉语提示可知,此空指meet“遇到”.根据“I wasn’t very good at school subjects before”可知,此空使用动词过去式.故填met.2．句意:我想我有点懒,尤其是在科学方面.根据汉语提示可知,此空指especially“尤其”,为副词.故填especially. 3．句意:但当我15岁进入詹金斯先生的课堂时,一切都变了.根据汉语提示可知,此空指fifteen“十五”,根据“at the age of”可知,at the age of fifteen“在十五岁的时候”.故填fifteen.4．句意:在詹金斯先生教我之前,科学对我来说只是一门充满奇怪词汇的学科.根据汉语提示可知,此空指full,full of“充满”,故填full.5．句意:我确实也不想知道.根据汉语提示可知,此空指either“也”,常用于否定句末尾,故填either.6．句意:他过去常常用许多简单的例子和简单的语言来解释那些看似困难的事情.根据汉语提示可知,此空指example“例子”,为可数名词,lots of+名词复数.故填examples.7．句意:我不是一个活跃的学生,但我学习新事物的速度并不慢.根据汉语提示可知,此空指active“积极的”,为形容词,作定语修饰名词,故填active.8．句意:问题是我对自己没有信心.根据汉语提示可知,此空指myself“我自己”,为I的反身代词.故填myself. 9．句意:当我在备课时,我经常想詹金斯先生会怎么做.根据汉语提示可知,此空指prepare“准备”,根据“I’m”可知,此空使用现在分词.故填preparing.10．句意:我希望我能一直有机会征求他的意见！根据汉语提示可知,此空指chance“机会”,可数名词,根据“I hope I can always have the…(机会) to ask for his opinion!”可知,此处表特指,使用名词单数形式,the chance to do sth.“有机会做某事”.故填chance.(八)Mark Royal, 31, gave up using money in November, 2008. He lives in a caravan, parked at a farm near Bristol. He grows his own food and 1 (生产,制造) electricity from a solar panel(太阳能电池板). He has a 2 (可移动的) phone which is only used for making or receiving calls.One day, Mark and his friend were talking about 3 (国际的) problems in the world, such as environmental pollution, animal testing and wars. He realized they were all 4 (与……有联系) with money in their own way.He decided to stop using money. He 5 (卖) his house and gave up his job at a food factory. However, it isn’t so 6 (方便的) to live in a moneyless world. Everything takes a lot more time and effort. For example, instead of half an hour using a washing machine, it takes him two hours to handwash the 7 (衣服) in the cold water.Mark enjoys the lifestyle so much that he decides to keep living like this. At first, his parents didn’t understand his 8 (选择). They wondered what on earth he was doing. But now they 9 (完全地) support him. They even say that they may try it 10 (他们自己).1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．produces 2．mobile 3．international 4．connected 5．sold 6．convenient 7．clothes 8．choice 9．completely/totally 10．themselves【导语】本文讲述了31岁的马克·罗亚尔过上不用钱的生活的情况.1．句意:他自己种植食物,用太阳能电池板发电.produce“生产”,是动词,主语为He,且与grows并列,因此设空处的谓语动词也应使用第三人称单数形式,故填produces.2．句意:他有一部只能用来打电话或接电话的手机.mobile“可移动的”,是形容词,此处是mobile phone“手机”,故填mobile.3．句意:一天,马克和他的朋友在谈论世界上的国际问题,如环境污染、动物试验和战争.international“国际的”,是形容词,修饰其后的名词problems.故填international.4．句意:他意识到他们都以自己的方式与金钱联系在一起.connect“连接”,是动词,此处是be connected with“与……有联系”,故填connected.5．句意:他卖掉了房子,放弃了在食品厂的工作.sell“卖”,是动词,设空处与其后的gave up是并列谓语,因此也使用一般过去时.故填sold.6．句意:然而,生活在一个没有钱的世界里并不那么方便.convenient“方便的”,是形容词,在句中作表语,故填convenient.7．句意:例如,他用洗衣机花费半个小时,相反用冷水手洗衣服需要两个小时.clothes“衣服”,clothes没有单数形式.故填clothes.8．句意:起初,他的父母不理解他的选择.choice“选择”,是名词,设空处前为形容词性物主代词his,故填choice.9．句意:但现在他们完全支持他.completely/totally“完全地”,是副词,修饰谓语动词support,故填completely/totally.10．句意:他们甚至说自己可以试试.themselves“他们自己”,是反身代词,故填themselves.(九)Every year, Pantone Color Institute, a color company which sets a color 1 (标准), chooses one color as the color of the year.“Greenery”, a yellow-green color, is the color of 2017. It is the color of nature and makes us relaxed. It advises people 2 (意识到) the importance of enjoying 1ife.The color of 2018 is “purple” which means energetic. It's considered 3 (有影响力的) color among all the colors in 2018.What’s the color of 2019? 4 (最近), “living coral (珊瑚)” has been chosen as the color of the year. Living coral is a golden orange color. It’s believed that there is something 5 . (神奇的) about orange. It makes us think of the rising sun which 6 (照耀) warm. This color stands for happiness and offers comfort to us. What's more, “living coral” also make us think of the 7 (即将死亡的) coral reefs around the world. Because of the global warming, the world’s coral reefs are losing their color and lives. Protecting the coral reefs is protecting 8 (我们自己).The company hopes the society will 9 (影响) by the color of 2019. People should start to do something so that we can 10 (继续) to see living coral in t he real coral reefs as well as on Panton’s color palette (调色板).1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．standard 2．to realize 3．the most influential 4．Recently 5．magical 6．shines 7．dying 8．ourselves 9．be influenced/be affected 10．continue【分析】本文介绍了一个色彩公司在2017年至2019年每一年的年度颜色以及其各自背后的含义.1．句意:每年,潘通色彩研究所,一个设定颜色标准的色彩公司,选择一种颜色作为年度颜色.standard标准,可数名词,由句中不定冠词“a”可知,此处用单数形式,故填standard.2．句意:它建议人们认识到享受生活的重要性.realize意识到,动词,advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事,故填to realize.3．句意:它被认为是2018年所有颜色中最有影响力的颜色.influential有影响力的,形容词,由句中“all the colors in 2018”可知,此处用最高级,influential的最高级由most构成,且形容词最高级与定冠词the连用,故填the most influential.4．句意:最近,“活珊瑚”被选为年度颜色.recently近来,最近,副词,在句中作状语,故填Recently.5．句意:人们相信橙色有魔力.magical神奇的,有魔力的,形容词,在句中作定语修饰不定代词something,故填magical.6．句意:它使我们想起了温暖的初升的太阳.shine照耀,动词,此句为which引导的定语从句,先行词“the rising sun”表示第三人称单数,且此句为一般现在时,谓语动词shine用第三人称单数形式,故填shines.7．句意:更重要的是,“活珊瑚”也让我们想到世界各地濒临死亡的珊瑚礁.die死,动词,其现在分词dying表示即将发生的动词,意为“即将死亡的”,故填dying.8．句意:保护珊瑚礁就是保护我们自己.ourselves我们自己,反身代词,protect oneself保护某人自己,故填ourselves.9．句意:该公司希望2019年的颜色能够影响社会.influence/affect影响,动词,由句中“by”可知,此句用被动语态.句中含有will,应用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为“will be+过去分词”,故填be influenced/affected.10．句意:人们应该开始做点什么,这样我们就可以继续在真正的珊瑚礁中看到活珊瑚,就像在潘通的调色板上一样.continue继续,动词,由句中情态动词“can”可知,此处用原形,故填continue.(十)Keeping Healthy—stories from around the worldRunning for funRunning regularly helps you to keep fit. That's why millions of people run several days a week and take an 1 (积极的) part in races. Some runners join the sport and doing something 2 (有帮助的) for others together. Last autumn in Tokyo, some runners 3 (穿) crazy costurnes and ran a full marathon to collect money for charity(慈善).A beautiful morning in a parkYou will see in China big groups of people doing tai chi in 4 (公共的) places, such as parks and squares. Tai chi is a traditional sport widely spread in China. These slow controlled movements of the 5 (手臂) and legs are very good for your health. Mr. Lee, a doctor, often 6 (分享) his experience, saying that doing tai chi helps him overcome stress and feel relaxed.Ice swimmingImagine you are somewhere in Russia or Finland in 7 (冬天), and it's -15 ℃ outside. Would you rather see a film or go for a swim in the nearby river on a fine 8 (星期日) afternoon? Not many of our readers would choose to go for a swim in such 9 (低) temperatures, but in some countries, ice swimming has been popular for centuries. Some people say it can help strengthen the body. But you have to have the 10 (勇气) to try it—and it's only for people who are already fit and healthy!1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6.___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________【答案】1．active 2．helpful 3．wore 4．public 5．arms 6．shares 7．winter 8．Sunday 9．low 10．courage【分析】本文向我们介绍了可以帮助我们保持健康的三种运动方式.1．句意:这就是为什么数百万人一周跑步好几天,积极参加比赛的原因.“积极的”可用active表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语,修饰其后的名词part.故填active. 2．句意:一些跑步者加入这项运动,一起为他人做一些有益的事情.“有帮助的”可用helpful表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作后置定语,修饰其前的不定代词something.故填helpful.3．句意:去年秋天在东京,一些运动员穿着疯狂的服装跑完全程马拉松,为慈善机构募捐.“穿”可用wear表示,动词;根据句中时间状语Last autumn可知,本句时态是一般过去时,所以用其过去式形式.故填wore.4．句意:在中国,你会看到一大群人在公园、广场等公共场所打太极.“公共的”可用public表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作定语,修饰其后的名词places.故填public. 5．句意:手臂和腿的这些缓慢控制的运动对你的健康很有好处.“手臂”可用arm表示,形容词;分析句子可知,此处表示复数含义,与其后的legs构成并列结构,所以用其名词复数形式.故填arms.。

中考英语专项训练十六短文填词

Passage 4 (2018·齐齐哈尔) 阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 We can't remember(31)__cl_e_a_r_ly__ (clear) since when we started to take our mobile phones to a dinner table.This happens a lot，especially when we eat out.Once(32)di_s_h_e_s____come， we take out our mobile phones and take photos(33)in_s_t_e_a_d___ of lifting our ter，we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat，(34)__w_a_i_ti_n_g_ (wait) to be “liked”．Then we
Passage 3(2018·河北) 根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 June 15，2018 This morning I took a bus to school.The traffic was (21)__b_u_s_ie_r__ (busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus.At Xinhua Stop，I saw(22)____a_n___ old man get on the bus.He looked very weak.I stood(23)____u_p___ and gave my seat to him.He thanked me and asked me about my name and

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中考英语真题分类汇编短文填空专项训练01--选词填空（小词典)1．amaze v．使惊愕 2.update v．更新3．spill v．溢出 4.cabinet n．内阁5．civilization n．文明 6.vest n．背心7．scold v．责备8.ashamed adj.惭愧的9．Conservative Party 保守党10．Members of Parliament 国会议员11．Downing Street 唐宁街12．Buckingham Palace 白金汉类型1 10选10型Passage 1quick email before she wifefirst a fall into sendA couple decided to go on a holiday. The wife was on 1.________ business trip so the husband went to the destination(目的地)2.________ and his wife would meet him the next day.When he reached his hotel, he decided to send his wife a 3.________ email. But when he typed 4.________ address, he typed awrong letter and his note was 5.________ to an elderly woman. Her husband had died only the day 6.________ and she had just come back from the funeral(葬礼)．When the sad woman checked her 7.________，she let out a shout, and 8.________ to the floor in a dead faint(昏厥). At the sound, her family rushed 9.________ the room and saw this note on the screen：Dearest 10.________，Just got checked in. Everything prepared for you to arrive tomorrow.Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。

2018福建省各地市中考英语短文填空专题汇编(试题+参考答案)

of the sun. So
most paper-cutting is red. And people believe paper-cutting can always bring 85 (they) happiness and good luck. At a wedding ( 婚礼 ), people put up “Xi” 86 [`evriweə]. During Spring Festivals, people stick “Fu” on doors, walls or windows. Paper-cutting 87 (cover) nearly all topics, from flowers, birds to types of facial paintings in Peking Opera. Paper-cutting has various styles in 88 [`difrə nt] parts of China. The largest paper-cutting was made 89 two great folk artists. It has an area of about 456 square meters. It is as large as a basketball court. At present, paper-cutting is 90 (regard) as a kind of art. People in the foreign countries think it is amazing and some of them even come to China to learn paper-cutting.
Ⅶ . 短文填空根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个单词的正确形式。（每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Paper-cutting is one of the traditional arts in China. Many people, 81 or old, are fond of it. It’s a kind of popular folk art with a history of over 1500 years. A 82 [`θauzə nd] years ago, paper-cutting was used for decorations. It’s recorded that 83 (woman) in the Tang Dynasty used paper-cutting as headdress. In the Song Dynasty, it was the decorations of the gifts. In ancient times, people respected the sun, and thought red was the 84

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