中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十六短文填词练习

中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十六短文填词练习

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

Why are some animals pets and others lunch?

However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.

People(2)________(分开, 将……分成) animals into several kinds to their own needs. For example, you may have (3)________(朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people (4)________(烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it(5)________(带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because they believe it is (6)________(有害的) to plants or people.

People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like

a(7)________(成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People(8)________(几乎不)ever keep them as pets.

In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu.(9)________(百万)of dogs are killed every year.

What's (10)________(正确的)and wrong in the way we treat animals?

Passage 2 (20xx·广东)

请用适当的词完成下面短文，每个空只能填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

What will happen if a family is without the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out. They have sent an invitation to a leading US television station, expecting that it will send a

film group to record their day­to­day life(11)________ technology for a month.

When the film group meet (12)________Smiths, they find that

Mr.Smith, Mrs.Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that(13)________hardly do things together. At mealtimes, no

one(14)________at the dining table for their food.

Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not

(16)________, especially when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many(17)________. For example, the two brothers have to go to the school(18)________to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr.and Mrs.Smith need to go out shopping because they cannot buy things(19)________. As the family have picked up the new lifestyle, they find that they can spend more time taking over meals, playing sports and doing all(20)________of activities together.

Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet

after the challenge?

Passage 3(20xx·绍兴)

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

Daniel Kristiansea is a 14­year­old schoolboy from Denmark.Recently, while doing his history homework about World War Ⅱ, he had a surprising discovery(21)________(在……后面)his family's home. He found the remains of a World War Ⅱplane and a(22)________(飞行员). After telling his father about his history homework, Daniel was encouraged to go out onto their farm with a special machine to

find(23)________(金属). He and his father hoped they might find some old plates or something he could(24)________(给……看)to his classmates at school. Much to their surprise, on the(25)________(第五)day, they found some broken plane pieces. When

they(26)________(挖)down seven meters, they suddenly came across pieces of (27)_______(灰色的)clothes. They reported what they found

to the government, and soon the news was(28)________(广泛地)heard across Denmark. Each day their house was (29)________(拥挤的)with news reporters.

Daniel's father, Klaus, remembered being told by his grandpa that a plane from (30)________(德国)had hit their farm during World War Ⅱ. But Klaus thought it was just a good story. Now it turns out to be true.

Passage 4(20xx·天津)

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一

词。

Lan Lan, a student of Grade Seven in Lushan, was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23.Guess what she drew—a house with wings. When the teacher asked why she did so, Lan said if her house could (31)f________, it wouldn't fall down in an earthquake.

Lan's hometown was hit by a (32)s________ earthquake on April

20.At least 196 people were killed and more than 11, 000 were injured. Many people became homeless. Soldiers and doctors (33)q________

arrived in the area, saving people and rebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.

Although we can't prevent (阻止) an earthquake from happening, we can use some methods to (34)r________ harm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very (35)d________. Another method is to cover your head and neck (36)u________ a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避处) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep calm and stay there (37)u________ the shaking stops.

Japan is a (38)c________ which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备) with a flash­li ght, a