大学英语网考试题及答案
重庆大学2019年10月网上考试《大学英语(1)》B卷辅导答案
2019年10月网上考试《大学英语(1)》B卷1.[单选题]At first ____, she is not pretty, but gradually you'll find she is such a lovely girl.A.lookB.glanceC.visionD.glimpse答:D2.[单选题]Only when he was put in prison, ____ how silly he was and what a serious harm he had did to her.A.should he have realizeB.he realizedC.did he realizeD.he had realized答:C3.[单选题]Seldom____such a funny story as he told us.A.have I heardB.I have heardC.did I listenD.I listened答:B4.[单选题]For centuries, the Atlantic Ocean kept the New World from____by the people of Europe.A.discoverB.discoveredC.discoveringD.being discovered答:D5.[单选题]Some children spend most of their free time _____television.A.lookingB.seeingC.watchingD.observing答:C6.[单选题]The football match was televised____from the Capital Stadium.A.aliveB.liveC.livingD.lively答:B7.[单选题]Sally ______to have a cup of coffee whenever she comes home.A.would likeB.would ratherC.likeD.feel like答:D8.[单选题]Once you have finished the design, you may have a whole week ______.A.offB.downC.inD.up答:A9.[单选题]We have to do this uninteresting work _____ we like it or not.A.no matterB.eitherC.whateverD.whether答:D10.[单选题]____ you have worked out the hard problem, you shall havea rest first.A.By nowB.Ever sinceC.Now thatD.In that答:C11.[单选题]We are having a _____ technical problem with one of our engines.A.lightB.slightC.brightD.slim答:B12.[单选题]She _____ quite a lot for such a young age.A.has expensedB.expensedC.experienceD.has experienced答:D13.[单选题]Rather than ____ everything to the last minute he always prefers to start early.A.leaveB.leave toC.leavingD.left答:C14.[单选题]Your handwriting has a ____ style and I can recognize it at once.A.uniquemonC.sharpD.beneficial答:A15.[单选题]She _____ accept his invitation to see a movie.A.is reluctant toB.is irrelevant toC.is favorable toD.is able to答:A16.[主观题]把大衣穿上,不然会感冒的。
全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案(1)
全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案(1)Part I 日常会话1. – Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--A. Yes, Lee speaking.B. Hello, what do you want?C. Sorry, speaking.D. I don’t know.4. –Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry,I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. – Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--A. Thank you very muchB. No, no, John is not badC. Thank you. He is fineD. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. – What can I do for you, madam?-- .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. –I’d like to take you to the coffee house on t he corner.-A. Thank you. You shouldn’t do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no. You can’t do that8. –Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was b orn in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. – May I see the menu, please?--A. That is the menu, sir.B. Yes, please go on.C. Here you are, sir.D. Of course, sir.10. – I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A !-- .A. Don’t worry about itB. Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD. Good luck to you!1. – Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?--A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’tC. I’d love to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don’t know2. – Hi, is Mary there, please?--A. Hold on. I’ll get her.B. No, she isn’t here.C. Yes, she lives here.D. Yes, what do you want?3. – Please help yourself to the fish.-- .A. Thanks, but fish doesn’t agree with meB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. I don’t like fishD. No, I can’t4. –Hurry up, please, or I’ll be late.-- .A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it’s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way5. – Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC.No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’r e driving too fast6. – How about going to the cinema tonight, Jane? --A. I don’t think soB. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Never mindD. Take it easy7. – Are you ready to order desert, please?-- .A. Yes, ple aseB. Please don’t order itC. No, don’t mention itD. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake8. – Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?-- .A. No. And so did IB. No. And neither did IC. He did. And so I didD. He did. And so do I9. –Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?-- .A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mindB.Sorry, I don’t like neitherC. Certainly, why notD. Yes, we like these two places10. – Would you mind changing seats with me?-- .A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please do1. –Oh, sorry to bother you.-- .A.That’s okayB.No, you can’tC.That’s goodD. Oh, I don’t know2. –Good morning, Dr Johnson’s office. Can I h elp you?--A. Speaking, pleaseB. I’d like to make an appointment, pleaseC. Yes, go onD. No, you can’t3. – We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us?--A. I’m afraid not. Because I have an appointment with my denti st tonightB. Of course not. I have no ideaC. No, I can’tD. That’s all set4. –Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you but…--A. Can I help you?B. Certainly, how dare you?C. It’s quite all rightD. Yes, you did5. – You have lovely children.-- .A. No, no, no. They are notB. Oh, no, noC. You’re talking too muchD. Thanks6. Can I help you with your suitcase?- .A. I have no ideaB. No, no. I can carry it myselfC. That’s a good ideaD. Thank you. I can manage myself7. – Can you come over for dinner with us?-- .A. I’d like to but I have a meeting tonightB. It doesn’t matterC. No, I don’t likeD. Oh, that sounds well8. – Good night and thanks again. -- .A. You can’t say thatB. No, no. It’s what I can doC. How can you say that?D. Good night9. –Oh, I’m sorry. But I promise I’ll be careful next time.--A. It’s nothing at allB. Oh, never mind. It doesn’t matterC. Thank youD. There are no questions10. – Could I use your dictionary for a moment?-- .A. It’s wellB. It doesn’t matterC. By all meansD. I have no idea1. – Can you turn down the radio, please?-- .A. Oh, I knowB. I’m sorry, I didn’t realize it was that loudC. I’ll keep it down next timeD. Please forgive me2. – These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much.--A. No, no. It’s nothingB. You are welcomeC. Yes, I agreeD. Yes, I think so, too3. – Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job.--A.Thank youB.Don’t mention itC.Not at allD. I did it quite badly4. – Good morning, sir. May I help you? -- .A. No, I don’t buy anythingB. No, I don’t need your helpC. Yes, I need some sugarD. Oh, no. That’s OK5. – Could you help me with my homework , please? --A. No, no wayB. No, I couldn’tC. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now6. –Why don’t you travel to New York on vacation?--A. I don’t want to goB. Excuse me, because I can’tC. I want to, but I haven’t got enough moneyD. Because I’m going to school today7. –Would you like to go fishing with us now?-- .A. No, I don’t likeB. It sounds interesting but I have lots of homework to doC.I won’t tell you D. Oh, it is well8. – Could I speak to John Harris, please?-- .A. Oh, how are you?B. I’m JohnC. I’m listeningD. Speaking9. –Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.-- .A. Yes, I beat the othersB. No, no, I didn’t do it wellC. Thank youD. It’sa pleasure10. – Can I have a look at your passport?-- .A. It is hereB. Here it isC. Here you areD. No, you can’t1. –Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price?--A. Sorry, he is out at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. – Can I borrow your camera for a couple of days?--A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journeyD. It doesn’t matter3. – Mr. Chairman, could I raise a point about the plan?--A. Yes, Dr ChosukB. I think so, eitherC. Yes, I hope notD. No, I have no idea4. – Sorry to interrupt, but can you give me another copy of thehandout?-- .A. No, of course notB. CertainlyC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. By no means, but it’s impossible5. – Do you mind if I join you?-- .A.I’m very happy to do soB.Never mindC.Please doD.Oh,I can’t6. –My grandmother’s taken ill and I’ve got to go down to thehospital.-- .A. We’re going to the same placeB. Very sorry to hear it, I hope it’s nothing seriousC. Really?D. Let me go with you7. – Well done. Congratulations on your success.--A. Thank you very muchB. Oh, no, noC. No, I didn’t do very wellD. Sorry , I couldn’t do any better8. – That man alone over there---who is he? -- .A. He is a studentB. He is Doctor TookC. A driver, I supposeD. He’s drunk9. –Well, it’s getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party. --A. Oh, it’s so lateB. Thank you for comingC. Oh, so soon?D. I really had a happy time10. –I want to go to New York. What’s the fare? --A. Pardon me?B. I’m sorryC. Yes, I don’t understandD. I’m not understanding1. – Can I help you with the bag?-- .A. No, no. I can take it myselfB. Thank youC. Sorry, you can’tD. No, I’m all right2. –Hello, I’d like to speak to Mark, please.-- .A. Yes, I’m MarkB. This is Mark speakingC. It’s me hereD. This is me3. – Can you go out with us for dinner this evening? --A. No, I already have plansB.Thanks a lot, but I’m busy tonightC. No, I really don’t like being with youD. I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out for dinner4. –Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there’s a meeting.--A. Oh, no, you can’tB. Yes, you can leave if you likeC. Do you really have to go? Couldn’t you at least stay for another cup of tea?D. Oh, no. I don’t understand5. –I’d like to book a flight to Shanghai, please.--A. No, of course notB. Do you mind if I said no?C. Yes, sir, single or return?D. You can’t. We are busy6. – Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school?--A. Well, no, you’re going in the wrong directionB. No, don’t ask meC. No, I don’t knowD. Don’t go this way7. – May I see your tickets and passports, please?--A.No, you can’tB.Yes,you canC.Here they areD.No,,they are mine8. – Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon?--A. Never mindB. Ok, but what for?C. Yes, please help yourselfD. Yes, butI don’t care9. – Hello, is that Shanghai Airlines?-- .A. Yes, can I help you?B. Yes, what do you want?C. Yes, you’re rightD. Yes, right number10. – Sorry, I kept you waiting.-- .A. I’m sadB. I don’t careC. That’s all right. There’s no hurryD. No, not at all全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案(2)Part I I 阅读理解(1)Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, which attempt to explain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true,but they are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. In fact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would write “all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell, so what he really wrote was “ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that term to “OK”.The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born,Kinderhook, New York. Van Bruen’s friends organized a club to help him become President.They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”.11. The author .A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC.is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson .A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himD. wasn’t good at reading,writing or spelling13. According to the first story, the term “OK” .A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC.was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK” .A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Va n Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election15.According to the second story, the term “OK” was first usedA. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD.by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in or around towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still be very like other small towns, and the typical smalltownmay represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(large cities with their suburbs ) of more than a million people each – a large proportion than in Germany or English, let alone France. The statistics(统计) of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues,rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 millionC. Less than 25 millionD. Less than 225 million17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?A. the United States.B. GermanyC. France.D. England18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” in the middle of the passage?A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, what can we learn about small towns in the United States?A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C.As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa,because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, they may know something of the past.They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have been made about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past.This we may call ‘remembered history’. Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories are often very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?A.“Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.D.Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago becauseA. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD.the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB.stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC.songs and danced about the most important eventsD.both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarde d as valuable only whenA. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people hadA. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsD. made more songs and dancesPassage 1When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the question,“Why did she live to be 107?” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their l ives in cities. In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that country living can lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity of those interviewed.This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation oftenrequires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators, and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no alternative to walking.On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day.In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars.11. The Vienna survey may help to explain .A. the complaints of people in apartment housesB. the cause of Mrs. Groeger’s deathC. the longevity of people like Mrs. GroegerD. the image of cities in general12. The purpose of the second paragraph is to list someA. benefits of walkingB. occasions for walking in city lifeC. comments made by city peopleD. problems of city living13. To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be most healthful .A. to take the elevatorB. to walk up the stairsC. to ride in a carD. to find an alternative to walking14. People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking because .A.they don’t live near business areasB.they don’t need the exerciseC. they never have parking problemsD. they can’t afford to take the bus15. A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is thatA. air pollution is not seriousB. anyone can live to be 107C. country people should move to the cityD. walking is healthful exercise Passage 2For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist. Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare.Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer.All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English-speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well- known proverbs and quotations. Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writer, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty-five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort (it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed sinceShakespeare’s day.16. English people .A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB.never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatistC. are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest dramatist17. Every Englishman knows .A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer18. Which of the following is true?A. We use all the words, phrases and qu otations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they use.D.All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.19. What does the word “proverb ” mean?A. Familiar sayings.B. Shakespeare’s plays.C. Complaints.D. Actors and actresses.20. Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?A. Engl ish words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s timeB. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language.C. English words are now being used in the same way as in Shakespeare’s timeD. Beginners may have difficulty learning some aspects of English usage全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案(3)Part I I 阅读理解(2)Passage 3Trees are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent drought (干旱) and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers. Two thousand years ago, a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships,with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became bare and poor. When the empire fell to pieces, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this. They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even more serious:for where there are trees, their roots break the soilup, allowing the rain to sink in, and also bind the soil. This prevents the soil from being washed away. But where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.21. Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways, the most important of which is that they can .A.keep him from the hot sunshineB. enable him to build warshipsC. make him draw quick profit from themD. protect him from droughts and floods22. It’s a great pity that .A. man is only interested in building empiresB. man is eager to profit from treesC. man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to himD. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees23. Sooner or later the forests will disappear .A. unless a country has a plenty supply of treesB. unless people stop cutting down their treesC. unless all people are taught the importance of planting treesD. unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them24. The word “bind” in Paragraph 5 means “”.A.to wash awayB.to make wetC.to make stay togetherD.to improve25. When there is a heavy rain, trees can help to prevent floods, as they can .A. keep rain from falling down to soft groundB. cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink inC. prevent the soil from being washed awayD. make the topsoil stick togetherPassage 1Dr. Harvey Gates, the noted scientist, might never have discovered the Kamron lizard(蜥蜴)in Blovia, if it had not been for a childhood accident. As a boy, he was determined to become a baseball player, but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while, he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw.After he had recovered from his injury, he caught a squirrel and raised it as a pet. Soon he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school.In 1962, he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology. By 1966 he had received his Bachelor of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University, he received his Doctor of Science degree. It was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron lizard. This animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects, it was similar to others of the same family. It could change its color and go for long periods without food.11. Of the four statements, which one best indicates the author’s idea?A. Dr. Gates is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.B. Dr. Gates is a very famous scientist, though he wanted to be a sportsman at first.C. Dr. Gates is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he goes.D. Dr. Gates is a very popular for his determination to become a baseball player.12. In the first paragraph of the passage, the phrase “in practice” means “” .A. while doing some practical workB. while studying animalsC. while making up his mind to become a baseball playerD. while playing baseball13. In the second paragraph, the word “creatures” can best be replaced by “”.A. peopleB. thingsC. animalsD. living things14. It was that Dr. Gates discovered the Kamron lizard.A. after he had graduated from Drysdale UniverstityB. right after he had finished his study for the doctor’s degreeC. after he had received his highest degreeD.during the time when he was studying for the doctor’s degree15. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of the Kamron lizard?A. It possesses four toes on its front feet.B. It can live a long while without eating.C. It may go for weeks without drinking.D. It is capable of changing colors. Passage 2I was due to take my driving test at 11:30 a.m. It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9:50 a.m., my heart sank. My driving instructor,Stan, said something, trying to drive away my fears, but I was not impressed.We set off for the test centre with an hour to go. I wanted a run round the test circuit,but we got stuck in a traffic jam, and could only drive no faster than walking.We arrived at the test centre at 11 am. Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective examiners. Their instructors were looking out from two windows. We watched them drive off. They must have been feeling very nervous.Stan took me round the probable test track, pointing out the traps. The weather became even worse. It seemed to make me feel worse too. I had developed a couldn’t-care-less mood, and was almost calm. We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning. Their nerves must have been in a terrible state.I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in tocall out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car.I showed none either, but the tension began mounting again.16. On their way to the test center, Stan tried to comfort the authorA. but it made the author’s heart sink deeperB. but the words produced no effectC. so that the author could drive to the centre with no fearsD. so that they could prepare for all the traps17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Six learners would be tested at the same time.B. The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors.C. None of the six learners passed the test in the end.D. The instructors were as nervous as the。
国家开放大学电大一网平台《商务英语1》一体化考试网考机考交际用语单选题题库及答案
国家开放大学电大一网平台《商务英语1》一体化考试网考机考交际用语单选题题库及答案第一大题:交际用语(单选题)1.—Could you please tell me your name?A.Sure.I like it.B.Sure.It is my pleasure.C.Sure.My name is John Taylor2.—When can you effect shipment?—-A.Around in June.B.It is late.C.A direct shipment is better3.一Hello,I'm Susan.Nice to meet you.-A.And you?B.Nice to meet you,too.C.Very nice.4.一I can show you around,if you like.一A.Let's go.B.Sure.Thank you.C.I can't wait5.一You know,your parents wished you had told them the truth earlier.A.We should also find that.B.So be careful with telling the truth.C.Well,truth is not always pleasant6.—C ould you look after my dog for me while we’re away?一A.No,thanks.B.with pleasure.C.I'm not afraid.7.—Hello!Could Is peak to the headmaster,please?A.Hold on,please.B.That's the headmaster,please.C.Who are you?8.一Happy birthday!A.Thank you.B.The same to you.C.Good luck.9.一Sally,could you lend me your calculator?Mine is not working.A.It doesn't matter.B.No,I can't.C.Sure.10.-We think$55,000 would be reasonable for transferring our trademark.That's too high.A.Oh, my honey.B.0h,my goodness.C.0h, my friend.11.—Oh,I am not feeling wel1.I've got a cold.A.Fine.How are you?B. Never mind.Take care.C.I'm sorry to hear that12.—Linda,you speak English very well.A. No,1 don't think so.B.Thank you very much.C. Not good enough.13.—Kate,could you answer the telephone,please?-I'll get it.A.OK.B. No,thanks.C. Yes, I could.14.—0h,but how long will it take to reach LA?A.It takes along way to reach LA.ually it takes around12days.C. LA is very far from here.15.一Hello,David!1haven't heard from you for along time.How have you been recently?A.That's all right.B.Longtime no see.C.Not bad,thank you.16.一Thank you very much for helping me.A.You're welcome.B.It doesn't matter.C.No need.17.一Hello,Lucy.How are you?-And you?A.Fine,thanks.B.Yes,I amC.Glad to meet you.18.—Help yourself to some fish.A.It sounds nice.B.Thank you.C. Yes,please.19. 一Good morning . Far East Logistics Company . This is Lin Han xue . May I help you? — -A.Good morning,Ms,Lin,Nice to meet you.B.No,thank you.C.Good morning,Ms.Lin.This is Daniel Anderson speaking.20 .—Here you are,Sir .一A. All right,B. Yes,here we are.C.Thank you very much.21.—Would you like to have some rice?A.Yes,please.B. Yes,I like.C.Yes,I have.22.—Nice to see you.-A. Good morning.B.Pleased to meet you,too.C.Nice to see you, too.23.—Would you please give me some water?—A.Yes,1do.B.Certainly,C.No,thanks.24.—Where shall we have the meeting?A.The first conference room is spacious.B.The first conference room isn't good.C.In the first conference room.25.—Well,after my report,there will be a break for refreshments.A.All right,I see.B.The break won't belongC.All right,Ill see it.26 . — Here you are,Sir .一A. All right.B.Yes,here we are.C.Thank you very much.27 . —Well,after my report,there will be a break for refreshments .一A.The break won't belong.B.All right,I see.C. All right,I'1l see it.28.—What if he still doesn't pay up?一A.I have already done that.B.I've got to hurry.C.If it's a small amount we write it off as bad debt.For larger sums we29.—Oh,but how long will it take to reach LA?A.It takes along time to reach LA.ually it takes around 12 days. is very far from here.30.—What's the purpose of your visit today?A.Uh,I'm,not sure.B.I'm intending to ask for your advice on brand design.C.Y es,I'd like to talk with you.31.—Could you give mean example of good team working there?A.Sorry.1can see from your resume.B.Sure.I was the treasurer of the Students’Union.C.Not at all.I was in charge of sales for Corporate Pan-Asia.32.一The senior managers need the results from last month straightaway,so I can't stop totalk.I've got to hurry.A. Stay longer.B.Go slowly.C.0k,see you later.33.一Hello,I'm Susan.Nice to meet you.A.Are you?B.Nice to meet you,too.C.How are you?34.一Sally,could you lend me your calculator?Mine is not working .一A.It doesn't matter,B.No,I can't.C.Sure,why do you need it?35.-1bet that Mike wished you had told him that earlier.一A.We should also find what the customers keep in their minds.B. So be careful with our job.C.Wel1,Mike isn't a fool, he won't do that again.36.—Good morning.Far East Logistics Company.This is Lin Han xue.May I help you?A.Good morning,Ms.Lin.Nice to meet you.B.No,thank you.C.Good morning,Ms.Lin.This is Daniel Anderson speaking.37.一Hello,David!1haven’t heard from you for along time.How have you been recently?A.That's OK.B.Longtime no see.C.Not bad,thank you.38.—Oh.But why didn't he just own up and tell someone?一A.So be careful with our job.B.He was too scared that he would be fired,I suppose.C.You should have told him that earlier.39.—Let me show you how to use the printer.A.I'1l do my best.B.Thanks for your help.C.No,I can use it myself.40.- 1 got to know Ted only from his resume.In fact he is not qualified for his job.A.Oh.it's such a pity!B.Oh,it sounds interesting!C.I'm glad to hear that !41.一Hello,I'm Susan . Nice to meet you .A .And you?一B.Nice to meet you,too.C.Very nice.42.—Could you give me the schedule this afternoon?—A.No problem,Mr.Taylor.B. No,thank you.C. Yes,I can.43.—Do you have any suggestions about it?A.No, l have no idea.B.Let me give you a hand.C.After I read it in detail,Iwill tell you my opinion.44.一1can show you around,if you like .一A.Let's go.B.Sure.Thank you.C.I can't wait.45.—Where shall we have the meeting?A.The first conference room is spacious.B. The first conference room isn't good.C.In the first conference room。
吉林大学网络教育大学英语(一)考试答案
试题(4)I.Vocabulary and Structure.(20points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. In China, A bicycle is popular means of transportation.A. the/ aB. a/ xC. the/ theD. a/ the2. One should do such things __A___ good for all.A. that areB. as they areC. as areD. that they are3. He made another wonderful discovery, ___A_ of great importance to science .A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD.I think which is4. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of__A___.A. energyB. sourceC. powerD. material5. Don’t let children fall into bad __C___ .A. customsB. exercisesC. habitsD. patterns6. Theory is based on practice and__A___ serves practice.A. in turnB. in consequenceC. in orderD.exchange7. His parents began to __A___ a small sum of money every month for his college education ever since he was still a little child.A. set asideB. put upC. lay downD. place apart8. I don’t suppose that he cares, _B____?.A. does heB. do IC. don’t ID. doesn’the9. D he arrived we learned about the change of the plan.A. Not until thatB. It was not until hadC. Not until thenD. It was not until that10. __C___ the horror film, she couldn’t help watching it.A. Much as she hatedB. As she much hatedC. As much did she hateD. As much as she hated11. Linda is B to attend this meeting, but it is that she willbe a few minutes late.A. possible…likelyB. likely…possibleC. maybe…likelyD. possible…possible12. Sorry that I’ve come __A___ . In fact, I have been terribly busy _____.A. late…latelytely…latelyC. lately…recentlyD. late…late13. A medical team __D___ five doctors will be in charge of the president’s operation.A.made ofB. was made ofC. was made up ofD. made up of14. Please stay__ C _ you are and I’ll be back right away.A. asB. whenC. whereD. what15. __A__ a fine October morning, Rose went to Paris the first timein her life..A. In… forB. For…forC. On… atD. On … for16. The movie is ___C__ fascinating I want to see it for another time.A. so…soB. as… in orderC. so …thatD.as… in that17.I was very_B____ to have heard my composition on the radio.A. pleasing…readingB. pleased readC. pleasant being readD. pleased… havi ng been read18.Most of the teachers of this primary school are in their __B___ .A. thirtyB. thirtiesC. thirty yearsD. thirty years of age.19. He couldn’t see the stranger clearly until he was only ___D__ yards from her .A. fewB. few ofC. the fewD. a few20. Mr. Bello is efficient. He does ___B__ anyone else.A.twice as much work asB. twice work as much asC. twice much work asD. much work twice asII.Cloze(20points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blacking the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.In Britain the government has recently made several laws to reduce __21__. Moreover, the government has __22__ a great deal of money making airports, railway stations and the main roads __23__. However, a lot of people think there are still not enough laws. For __24__ , there are no laws to control noise __25__by machines. More seriously, perhaps when a worker in a factory becomes __26__ because of too mush noise, there is no __27__ which says that the factory owner __28___him money. In Japan, America and Norway, on the other hand, there are __29__ laws. As a result, workers __30__money if they become deaf.21 A. voice B. sound C. tone D. noise22 A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid23. quieter B. stiller C. dumber D. calmer24. way B. type C. example D. model25 A. done B. got C. made D. heard26 A. lame B. lost C. blind D. deaf27 A. word B. law C. notice D. fact28 A. must pay B. might have paid C. should not payD. can’t have paid29 A. so B. such a C. such D. thus30 A. can’t get B. can get C. must pay D. should have got III.Reading. (30points)Directions:There are two reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose on best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Task 1To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit motionless before his class: he stands the whole time while teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the acto r’s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand. What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.31. The passage is mainly abut D .A.how to become an ordinary teacherB.what a good teacher should do outside the classroomC.what teachers and actors could learn from each other.D.The similarities and differences between a teacher’s work and anactor’s.32. A good teacher A .A.knows how to hold the interest of his studentsB.has a low voiceC.knows how to act on the stage.D.Stands or sits motionless while teaching.33. In what way is a teacher’s work different from an actor’s?CA.The teacher must learn everything by heart.B.He knows how to control his voice better than an actor.C.He has to deal with unexpected situations.D.He has to use more facial expressions.34. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that D .A.there is no stage to watchB.Students must keep silent while thea tre audience needn’tC.No memory work is needed for the studentsD. The students must take part in the play35. Why can’t some good teachers play well on the stage? BA.Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage.B.Their audiences are different.C.It is impossible for them to do so much memory workD.They are not used to repeating exactly the same words.Task 2Direction: There are two BUSINESS LETTERS below here. After reading the letters you should give brief answers to the 5 question(NO.36 through NO. 40)that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Letter OneOct.27,2001Gentlemen,We have the pleasure of informing you that we are air-freighting to you today 5 pieces of grey split leather(灰色两层革)and would ask you to arrange for us from this sample delivery, the following gloves:Item P79252---as per sample enclosed.This particular glove is required for the largest company in Australia, B.H.P.. They required a glove to be made to the Australian Standards, We would appreciate it if you would make for us 10 pairs of Work Gloves to this style against the material which we are sending to you.Please advise us of the manufacturing costs after completing the sample products. We look forward to your earliest reply.Yours truly,Letter TwoNov.28,2001Dear Sirs,We have with thanks received your letter dated 27th Oct, five pieces of cow split leather and two pieces of Work Glove sample. We are glad to inform you that your order has been put to work, and the 10 pairs of required sample gloves have been turned out by our factory and we have sent them to you by air today. Upon receipt of them, please give us your comments at once.The manufacturing cost of Item P79252, in view of more amount of work than our similar article we would envisage to be RMB 9.00 per dozen, C and F Sydney. We hope you will find the above figures reasonable.Waiting for your immediate reply.Yoursfaithfully,36. What product are the two letters dealing with?___Ten pairs of gloves made from 5 pieces of grey split leather ___.37 What do the buyers offer to the sellers to make the product?5 pieces of grey split leather and two pieces of Work Glove sample.38. Whom is the product required for?It is required for__ the largest company in Australia, B.H.P ___.39. What is the manufacturing cost of the product?_____________ RMB 9.00 per dozen _______________.40. What do the sellers ask for the buyers upon receipt of the product?The buyers__should give their comments at onc e________________.IV. Translation(10 points)Using the given words or phrases translate the following sentences.41 他的表演在国际上受到瞩目。
2022年大学英语统考网考英语电大网考远程统考全真题英译汉
英译汉B1、Some football teams will have games there.答案:有几支足球队要在那里进行比赛。
7、Are you fond of music?答案:你喜欢音乐吗?12、What kind of life do most people enjoy?答案:多数人喜欢什么样旳生活?13、This box can hold more books than that one.答案:这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多旳书。
23、My classmate is more clever than I.答案:我旳同学比我聪颖。
28、Who's going to answer the telephone?答案:谁去接电话?37、He has a foreign friend who lives in America.答案:他有一种住在美国旳外国朋友。
38、A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.答案:我高中旳一种朋友目前在英格兰工作。
39、Who can help me clean the room?答案:谁能帮我打扫房间?40、I'm not an English major student.答案:我不是英语专业旳学生。
41、I'm going to buy a monthly ticket tomorrow.答案:我想明天买张月票。
42、I'm very much eager to improve my oral English.答案:我非常渴望改善我旳英语口语。
43、They are ordinary people, but did a great job.答案:他们是一般人,却干了一件大事。
44、There is something urgent for you to do right now.答案:有件急事要你立即去做。
山东大学网络教育英语3期末考试试题及参考答案
英语3—线上一、ClozeMs.Clark is a"mystery shopper,"one of thousands of contract workers that companies hire to pose as regular customers in#1#to gauge customer service,cleanliness and whether a store is selling a product that meets company specifications. Mystery shoppers can be found,or rather,not found,everywhere from restaurants and automotive shops to video rental chains,##2##stores and department stores.They play a constant cat-and-mouse game with store and restaurant employees and managers.However it's not all##3#and games.Once in the field,a mystery shopper will typically work several stores or restaurants per hour,taking mental notes while inside,then joting down##4#notes after they leave.It's important for mystery shoppers to be as exact as possible,because the client companies are looking for data they can use to#5#their panies don't need opinion but facts.Nowadays mystery shoppers are armed with a number of hi-tech devices,such as a digital scale and a digital thermometer,as##6#as a handheld PC for recording the entire experience.It's a challenging job but a rewarding one.Mystery shoppers stay disguised only until the"shop"is finished,and then##7#themselves to the store management and award prizes to employees who provided excellent service.To be a mystery shopper,it's important to be a good observer,but sometimes it's important to have the right profile,#S#.If a secret shopper will be sent in,for example,to do a high-end automotive shop,the##9#must have a particular profile that meets a high-end,luxury car-type buyer profile."It's a challenge to perform your shop without being discovered,"Ms.Clark said,"because most of the people that we work for are very#10#of the mystery shopping program."1、A、the order B、orders C、order D、an order正确答案:C2、A、convenience B、convenient C、conveniences D、convenients正确答案:A3、A、funny B、funnily C、fun D、funs正确答案:C4、A、physical B、practical C.physics D、practice正确答案:A5、A、improve B、prove C、understand D、know正确答案:A6、A、well B、good C、better D、best正确答案:A7、A、refer B、tell C、show D、reveal正确答案:D8、A、too B、also C、either D、s0正确答案:A9、A、representative B、candidate C、delegate D、member正确答案:B10、A、understanding B、aware C、awaking D、knowing正确答案:B二、Cars are an important part of life in the United States.##1#most people feel that they are poor.And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor#2#he has a car.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States.##3##of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it.The car provides the most comfortable and##4#form of transportation.With a car peoplecan go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact##5#the United States never developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public##6##.Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world.Nowadays there is a good system of air-service##7#by planes.But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one,though.The American spirit of independence is##8#really made cars popular.Americans don't like to wait for a bus,or a train or even a plane.They don't like to have to##9##an exact schedule.A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time.And this is the freedom that Americans want#10#to have.11、A、Without a car B、Not with a car C、Without no car D、With not a car正确答案:A12、A、although B、when C、whether D、but正确答案:B13、A、First B、Firstly C、At first D、The first正确答案:A14、A、cheap B、most cheap C、cheapest D、cheaper正确答案:C15、A、which B、that C、where D、what正确答案:B16、A、movement B、carriage C、shipping D、transportation正确答案:D17、A、providing B、to provide C、provided D、provides正确答案:C18、A、that B、what C、how D、which正确答案:B19、A、follow B、further C、chase D、run正确答案:A20、A、best B、most C、worst D、least正确答案:B三、Reading ComprehensioWhat makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home?The answers lie in the way Americans ive today.During the first few decacdes of the twentieth century,canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range.Then,in the 1940s,work in the wartime defense plants took more women out of the home than ever before,setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country's married women are employed outside the home.But,unless family members pitch in with food preparation,women are not fully liberated from that chore.Instead many have become,in a sense,prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal.It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way home from work or to take the family out for pizzas,or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long,hard day.Also,the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed.And many young adults and elderly people,as well as unmarried and divorced mature people,live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don't want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast,it doesn't require any dressing up,and it offers a"fun"break.21、American women left home to work in large numbers because of Athe increase in food prices B、the need of wartime industryC、the improved living standard D、the modernization of the kitchen正确答案:B22、The phrase"ptch in"in Line 2,Paragraph 2,is closestin meaning to A、"disagree with"B、"eat with good appetite"C、"offer compliment"D、"offer help or support"正确答案:D23、What is a working mother's best choice if she does not have time to prepare dinner for the family according to the passage?A.Makng a meal out of canned food.B、Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C、Taking the family to dinner at a piza place.D、Heating up frozen dinners.正确答案:C24、Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their own meal at home?A、Single working mothers.B、Unemployed women with family.C、Elderly people living alone.D、Unmarried mature people.正确答案:B25、What is this passage mainly about?A、Changes in the American family during World War ll.B、Women's liberation in America.C、Rising divorce rate in America today.D.Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.正确答案:D四、Translate the following sentences into English26、那栋高楼使我们家照不到阳光。
网络教育考试大学英语1题答案
2015年秋|大学英语1|专科Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions: In this part there are ten incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.(第1-10题每题2分)1. —Doctor, I don’t feel well. — ____________(A)It doesn’tmatter.(B)What’s thematter?(C)Youarefine.(D)Don’t take itseriously. 2. — Can I get you a cup of tea? —____________(A)Withpleasure.(B)That’s verykind ofyou.(C)You can,please.(D)Thank youfor the tea.3. —Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you tojoin us. —____________, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come?(A)I’m afraidnot(B)By nomeans(C)I’d loveto(D)Noway 4. — How do you do? Glad to meet you.— ____________(A)Nice.How areyou?(B)How do youdo? Glad tomeet you,too.(C)How areyou?Thankyou!(D)Fine.How areyou? 5. —Don’t make faces in class. — ____________(A)Sorry, Iwon’t do itagain.(B)Certainly, Iwill.(C)That’sOK.(D)Excuse me,I amwrong.6. — Could you help me with my physics, please? — ____________(A)No,no way (B) No, I couldn’t (C) No, I can’t (D)Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.7. — Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? — ____________ It’s tooexpensive.(A) I am afraid not. (B) I’m sure. (C) Why not? (D)I agree.8. — Thank you for your help. — ____________(A) It doesn’t matter. (B) I don’t think so. (C) You’re welcome. (D) You’re kind.9. — ____________ — Fine, thanks.(A) How do you do? (B) Nice to meet you. (C) How are you? (D)Hello!10. — I’m sorry. I lost the key. — ____________(A) Well, it’s OK. (B) You are wrong. (C) No, it’s all right. (D) No, it’s all right.Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or statements. Choose the best answer to each question or decide T/F for each statement.(第11-14题每题10分)11. The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. Thegov ernment was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took theBastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1) W hat’s this passage about?(A) France.(B)Europe. (C)KingLouis.(D)The FrenchRevolution.(2) Which did not happen in 1789?(A)The government wasn’t well run.(B)The national economy was developing rapidly.(C) T he French Revolution broke out.(D) King Louis XIV was in power.(3) Where were the political prisoners kept?(A)InBastille.(B)InAustria.(C)InVersailles.(D)InPrussia.(4) What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?(A)Established. (B) Ended.(C)United. (D) Put off.(5)What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?(A)It brought some impact on the other European Kings.(B) July 14 has become the French National Day.(C) L ouis’s wife, Marie was killed.(D) The king tried to control the national parliament.12. In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an Americanfilm company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions(脚本)for silent movies. Within two years, he waswriting scripts(剧本)and working as an assistant director. For the rest of the1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany.Filming was often a rough-and-ready(匆忙做成的)affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcockbecame a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money. At the same time, this being the era of silent movies,Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story-not throughdialogue, but through visual images(视觉影象). This led to his success later.When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension (紧张感). He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense(悬念)movies.(1) Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silentmovies.(A) F (B) T(2) According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) meansasking for one's help.(A) T (B) F(3) Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.(A) T (B) F(4) He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension inhis film-making.(A) F (B) T(5) He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.(A) F (B) T13. A story is told about a soldier who was finally coming home after having fought inVietnam. He called his parents from San Francisco. “Mom and Dad, I'm coming home, but I've a favor to ask. I have a friend. I'd like to bring him home with me.”“Sure,” they replied, “we'd love to meet him.” “There's something you shouldknow,” the son continued, “he was injured pretty badly in the fighting. He stepped on a land mine(地雷)and lost an arm and a leg. He has nowhere else to go, and I want him to live with us.” “We're sorry to hear that, son. But, maybe we can help him find somewhere to live.” “No, Mom and Dad, I want him to live with us.”“Son,” said the father, “you don't know what you're asking. Someone with such a handicap would be a terrible burden to us. We have our own lives to live, and we can't let something like this interfere with our lives. I think you should just come home and forget about this guy. He'll find a way to live on his own.” At that point, the son hung up the phone. The parents heard nothing more from him. A few days later, however, they received a call from the San Francisco police. Their son had died after falling from a building. The police believed he had killed himself. Thegrief-stricken(悲痛欲绝的)parents flew to San Francisco and were taken to the city morgue(太平间)to identify the body of their son. They recognized him, but to their horror they also discovered something they didn't know, their son had only one arm and one leg.(1) The soldier called his parents from San Francisco after having fought inVietnam.(A) T (B) F(2) The soldier told his parents that he wanted them to meet his friend in thearmy.(A) T (B) F(3) His father considered his plan unacceptable.(A) T (B) F(4) A few days later the parents were told by the police that their son had killedhimself.(A) T (B) F(5) The son killed himself because he was unable to find a job.(A)T (B) F14. Laws have been written to govern the use of American National Flag, and to ensureproper respect for the flag. Custom has also governed the common practice inregard to its use. All the armed services have precise regulations on how to display the national flag. This may vary somewhat from the general rules. The national flag should be raised and lowered by hand. Do not raise the flag while it is folded.Unfolded the flag first, and then hoist it quickly to the top of the flagpole. Lower it slowly and with dignity. Place no objects on or over the flag. Do not use the flag as part of a costume or athletic uniform. Do not print it upon cushions, handkerchief, paper napkins or boxes. A federal law provides that the trademark cannot beregistered if it comprises the flag, or badgers of the US. When the flag is used to unveil a statue or monument, it shouldn’t serve as a covering of the object to be unveiled. If it is displayed on such occasions, do not allow the flag to the ground, but let it be carried high up in the air to form a feature of the ceremony. Take every precaution to prevent the flag from soiled. It should not be allowed to touch the ground or floor, nor to brush against objects.(1) How do Americans ensure proper respect for the national flag?(A)Byeducatingthepublic.(B)Bymakinglaws.(C)Byenforcingdiscipline.(D)By holdingceremonies.(2) What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag?(A)It should be raised only by Americans.(B) It should be raised quickly by hand.(C) It should be raised by mechanical means.(D) It should be raised by soldiers.(3)How should the American National Flag be displayed at an unveilingceremony?(A) It should be attached to the status.(B) It should be hung from the top of the monument.(C) I t should be spread over the object to be unveiled.(D) It should be carried high up in the air.(4) What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag?(A) The best athletes can wear uniforms with the design of the flag.(B) There has been a lot of controversy over the use of flag.(C) T here are precise regulations and customs to be followed.(D) Americans can print the flag on their cushions or handkerchiefs.(5) What is Americans’ attitude towards their National Flag?(A) Happy.(B) Respect.(C)Brave. (D) Arbitrary.Part III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.(第15-24题每题2分)15.This train is going ______ the tunnel quickly.(A)through (B)down (C)along (D) in16.Who else, ______ Mary, took part in the English speech contest?(A)besides (B)except (C)additional (D) without17. That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.(A) dollars (B) cash (C) coins (D)finance18. In order to ______ your goals, you must work hard.(A) require (B) make (C) develop (D)achieve19. John succeeded ______ what he wanted.(A) to get (B) and getting (C) in getting (D)to getting20. As a primary school teacher, one should be ______ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher.(A) patient (B) negative (C) positive (D)peaceful21. They sent the letter to me ______ mistake.(A) on (B) for (C) by (D)with22. You needn't make such a funny noise, ______?(A) don't you (B) need you (C) doe sn’t it (D)need it23. Mary told me that she ______ to the supermarket before coming home.(A) go (B) gone (C) goes (D)had gone24. —“Town Hall is the tallest building in the city.” —“______ from here?”(A) Can it see (B) Can see (C) Can it be seen (D) Can be seeingPart IV Cloze (20 points)Directions: There are ten blanks in the following passages. And there are five choices marked A), B), C), D) and E). Match each blank with the right choice.(第25-26题每题10分)25. Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be (41) _____life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man needs water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean (42) _____. Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the world there is some water in the air.You can not see it (43) _____ feel it when it is part of the air. The water in seas, rivers is a liquid. The water in the air is not a liquid (44) _____ a gas. Clouds are made of water. They may (45) _____made of very small drops of water. Water, you have found, is very useful, so we must save water.(1) 41(A) but (B) or (C) be (D) no (E) ourselves(2) 42(A) be (B) or (C) no (D) but (E) ourselves(3) 43(A) ourselves (B) or (C) no (D) be (E) but(4) 44(A) but (B) no (C) be (D) ourselves (E) or(5) 45(A) ourselves (B) be (C) no (D) but (E) or26. This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Dongfang. From Monday toFriday I get up (46) _____ 6:30 a.m. I have (47) _____ at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don't like to be late. Our classes (48) _____ at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at school with my classmates. In theafternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I get home at 4:00. But sometimes I don't (49) _____ school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I have supper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I (50) _____ to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.(1) 46(A) like (B) at (C) leave (D) breakfast (E) start(2) 47(A) like (B) at (C) leave (D) start (E) breakfast(3) 48(A) leave (B) at (C) like (D) breakfast (E) start(4) 49(A) leave (B) like (C) at (D) breakfast (E) start(5) 50(A) leave (B) at (C) like (D) breakfast (E) start。
2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案(八)
2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案(八)一、交际英语1、---Which sweater do you like better?--- ________.A:Good ideaB:Yes, it's niceC:Yes, pleaseD:I can't decide答案:D2、- I heard Susan surprised her teacher by working hard.- Yes, ______A:her teacher worked hard.B:Susan worked hard.C:the teacher was surprising.D:Susan was surprised.答案:B3、-- Hi, I'm Liz.-- _________A:Hi, nice to see you.B:What do people call you?C:Fine, and you?D:How do you do?答案:A4、-- Congratulations! You won the first prize in today's speech contest. -- ________A:Yes, I beat the others.B:No, no, I didn't do it well.C:Thank you.D:It's a pleasure.答案:C5、- Thank you for inviting me.- _______A:I really had a happy time.B:Oh, it's too late.C:Thank you for coming.D:Oh, so slowly?答案:C二、阅读理解1、 Some British and American people like to invite friends and colleagues for a meal at home. You should not be upset (心烦意乱) if your English friends don't invite you home. It doesn't mean they don't like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m., and end at about 11. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be extra (特别地) polite? Say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember - not to ask how much things cost.You'll probably start the meal with soup, or something small as a "starter" (第一道菜), then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then a dessert (甜食), followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it. Some people eat bread with their meal, but not everyone does.Before they take out their cigarettes after the meal, most people usually ask, "Do you mind if I smoke here?"Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter. Perhaps it seems funny to you, but British and American people say, "thank you, thank you, and thank you." all the time.(1)、If your English or American friends don't invite you to dinner at home, it doesn't show they don't like you.A:TB:F答案:A(2)、When you are invited to go to your friend's home, you may go at any time.A:TB:F答案:B(3)、In England and America, it's not polite to ask the price of something.A:TB:F答案:A(4)、In the passage, the order of the serving of a meal is meat or fish with vegetables-dessert-soup-coffee.A:TB:F答案:B(5)、You'd better write a short "Thank you" letter to your hosts or give them a call if you want to be extra polite.A:TB:F答案:A2、The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people's lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise moretaxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops toVersailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14, 1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792, to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie, also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte.(1)、What's this passage about?A:France.B:King Louis.C:The French Revolution.D:Europe.答案:C(2)、Which did not happen in 1789?A:The French Revolution broke out.B:The national economy was developing rapidly.C:The government wasn't well run.D:King Louis XIV was in power.答案:B(3)、Where were the political prisoners kept?A:In Versailles.B:In Austria.C:In Prussia.D:In Bastille.答案:D(4)、What does the underlined word "abolished" mean?A:Put off.B:EstablishedC:UnitedD:Ended答案:D(5)、What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A:July 14 has become the French National Day.B:It brought some impact on the other European kings.C:Louis's wife, Marie was killed.D:The king tried to control the national parliament.答案:D三、词汇与语法1、______ he was tired he went on working.A:EvenB:YetC:AlthoughD:In spite答案:C2、Not until the meeting was over ____ that he had made a mistake in his speech.A:herealizedB:did he realizeC:he hasrealizedD:has he realized答案:B3、The young lady coming over to us _____ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A:must beB:can beC:would beD:could be答案:A4、Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.A:would catchB:would have caughtC:could catchD:should catch答案:B5、As the bus came round the corner, it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.A:intoB:onC:overD:up答案:A四、完型填空Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than before. Every day many people are ___1___ while they cross the road. Most of ___2___ are old people andchildren. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well. ___3___ are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the longer it takes to stop. But people walking in the street do not always understand this. It's ___4___ for people to know how fast a car is traveling.The new traffic laws were put into use ___5___ May 1st, 2004. The new traffic laws will make the streets safer for walking and driving.(1)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:A(2)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:E(3)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:C(4)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:D(5)、A:killedB:onC:childrenD:difficultE:them答案:B五、英译汉(1)、The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher.(2)、She likes Mike a lot, but she doesn't want to get married so early.(3)、I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.(4)、She is used to living in the countryside.六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
35郑州大学网络教育大学英语I期末考试测试及参考答案
Oh, no, I don’t look nice at all.
I don’t like red color but my mom made me wear it.
You are very kind.
I’m glad you think so.
答案:I’m glad you think so.
题目:When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _____ dinner in the kitchen.
was not planned
答案:had not been planned
题目:She _________ her boredom at home by learning how to use the Internet.
regarded
retained
relieve
relaxed
答案:relieve
题目:It _____John and Mary that helped me the other day.
has been
was
are
were
答案:was
题目:— I think you look very nice in the red jacket.
has married
married
didnˊt marry
would marry
答案:didnˊt marry
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
题目:It is _______ for us to see the great changes in our hometown.
专科 英语一 山东大学网络教育考试模拟题及答案
(英语一)I. Choose the correct pronunciation to each of the following words.(B)1. observe: A. [bzәv] B. [әb zә:v] (A)2. employ: A. [im pl i] B. [empl i](B) 3. various: A. [v ri s]B. [v ri s](A)4. operate: A. [p reit]B. [p reit](B)5. splendid: A. [splen did] B. [splendid]II. Mark the stress for each of the following words.(B)6. amount A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节(A)7. practice A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节(A)8. instrument A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节(B)9. umbrella A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节(B)10. political A. 第一个音节 B. 第二个音节 C. 第三个音节 D. 第四个音节(B)11. What have you seen?A. 一般疑问句——升调 B. 特殊疑问句——降调(A)12. Did he go there on foot or by bike?A. 选择疑问句升、降调B. 一般疑问句——升调(B)13. Why didn’t you go?A. 一般疑问句——升调 B. 特殊疑问句——降调(B)14. You don’t have to come tomorrow, A. don’t you?——升调 B. do you?——升调(B)15. What lovely weather it is!. 祈使句——降调 B. 感叹句——降调IV. Fill in each of the following blanks with a word in its proper form.16. __Whether__ we beat them __or___ they beat us, the match will be enjoyable.17. Dew is formed ___where__ the grass is thick.18. She listened attentively ___lest___ she should fail to follow the speaker.19. This car, _which__ I paid a lot of money, is now out of date.20. There weren’t any movie theaters in the town __where__ I spent my last summer.21. A man’s knowledge consists only of two parts: that __which__ comes from direct experience and that __which__comes from indirect experience.22. When ___in___ trouble, they always look __to__ him __for___ help.23. We must be very sorry __for___ what has happened.24. He missed the train _by___ 10 minutes.25. Products made __by___ machines are generally cheaper than those made __by__ hand.26. Some people do not believe __in___ teaching formal grammar.27. Last night I came back late __for___ the meeting.28. She lives __in__ 4401 Part Street.29. It’s eight o’clock now. You __should__ be doing your lessons. You __shouldn’t___ (not) beV. Each o(B)30. “What is that building?”“_________ the garden equipment is stored.”A. There’s in whichB. That’s whereC. The building thatD. That’s the building which(C)31. It wasn’t such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what(D)32. ________ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. In case ofB. In spite ofC. Because ofD. But for(A)33. _______, I will learn it well.A. However difficult English isB. No matter how difficult is EnglishC. However English is difficultD. No matter how English is difficult(C)34. While reading the newspaper, ________.A. a colorful advertisement caught my eyesB. my attention was attracted by an advertisementC. I was attracted by a colorful advertisementD. what attracted me was a colorful advertisement (C)35. The meat is not ready ______ and it _____ has to be cooled for another five minutes.A. still…yetB. yet…alreadyC. yet…stillD. already…still(A)36. Frank things quickly and with ease. He didn’t have to sit up late theA. learned…studyingB. studied…learningC. studies…learningD. learned…studied(B)37. The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it _____ on the way.A. goes wrongB. should go wrongC. went wrongD. would go wrong(B)38. Doesn’t he have any sympathy ________ the crippled boy?A. atB. forC. inD. of(B)39. John met an old classmate of his ______ his way home.A. atB. onC. inD. by(A)40. Mr. Li _________ the composition once a week last term.A. had us doB. had us doneC. had us to doD. had us do(B)41. _________ with the picture, Mary tore it to pieces.A. Dissatisfying thoroughlyB. Being thoroughly dissatisfiedC. To dissatisfy thoroughlyD. To be dissatisfied thoroughly(A)42. He is the man ________ I supposed was capable of doing such a thing.A. whoB. to whomC. of themD. whomVI. There are four parts underlined in each of the following sentences. Identify the one that (D)(1) The teacher’s lecture on the history was three hours long and Henry felt very boring.A B C D(C)(2) Mr. Brown often wore a heavy coat because he was not used to live in such a cold climate.A B C D(C)(3) Having finished his term paper before the deadline, it was delivered to the professor beforeA B C(C) (4) The reason that he has been such a success is because he never gives up.A B C DVII. Fill in the blanks with the word in the brackets in its proper form.(1) I think I’ll stop working soon. I have been tired (tire).(2) I wish I _had had__ (have) your opportunities when I was young.(3) This difficulty can be avoided (can, avoid) in several ways.VIII. Translate the following into English.(1) 孩子们高兴得跳了起来。
月大学英语B统考试题_网考英语B_电大网考_远程统考
------------ 词汇的 45 ------------------KEY:CABCD1 . Professor smith promised to look ____my paper , that is , to read it16. It’ s time we the lecture because everybody has arrived.carefully before thedefence. A . will start B . shall start C. start D . startedA . after B. over C. on D . into17. these honors he received a sum of money.2.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses A. Except B . But C. Besides D. Outside.A . in between B. far apart C. among them18. Would you let to the park with my classmate , Mum?D. from each other3.As the bus came round the corner, it ran ____ a big tree by the roadside. A . me go B. me going C . I go D. I goingA . into B. on C. over D . up19.Therefore, other things _______ equal, the member of workers that employers want decreases.4. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her motherdinner in the kitchen.A. is B .are C. being D. havingA . cooked B. was cooking C. cooks D. has cooked20. I have been looking forward to from my parents.5.Did you notice the guy _____ head looked like a big potato?A. hear B . being heard C. be heard D . hearingA . whoB . which C. whose D . whom KEY:DCACDKEY:BAABC21.The manager will notus to use his car .6. I don’ t know the park, but it’ s to be quite beautiful.A. have B. 1et C. agree D. allow 22. her and then try to copy what she does.A . saidB . old C. spoken D . talkedA. Mind B .See C. Stare at D. Watch 7. Mike is better than Peter swimming.23. Will youme a favor , please?A . forB .at C. on D . in A. do B . make C. bring D . give8. The young lady coming over to us our English teacher 。
2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案
2024年大学英语B统考题库网考试题(完整版)附答案一、词汇与语法(每题2分,共40分)1. I didn't know you were coming. I would have bought some flowers if I _______.A. had knownB. knewC. knowD. have known答案:A2. The teacher recommended that we _______ the experiment again to get more accurate results.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeated it答案:A3. It is important for us to learn from our mistakes and not to _______ them again.A. repeatB. repeatedC. repeatingD. repeat it答案:A4. He has changed a lot over the years, but I still recognize him _______.A. himB. himselfC. hisD. he答案:A5. I'm looking forward to _______ you next week. It's been a long time since we last saw each other.A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. to see答案:A6. I wish I _______ to the party last night. I heard it was a lot of fun.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone答案:D7. She didn't come to the meeting because she _______ sick.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are答案:A8. I would like to _______ my thanks to you for all your help.A. expressB. expressedC. expressingD. expresses答案:A9. He always speaks highly of others, but he never says anything _______ about himself.A. goodB. wellC. goodsD. better答案:A10. By the time you arrive in New York, we _______ for two days.A. will have leftB. leaveC. leftD. will leave答案:A二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Passage:The Internet has become an essential part of our daily lives. It has changed the way we communicate, work, and play. However, it also brings with it some challenges.11. A. because B. although C. if D. when答案:A12. A. importance B. popularity C. influence D. effect答案:C13. A. rapidly B. gradually C. suddenly D. constantly答案:D14. A. information B. knowledge C. data D. news答案:A15. A. makes B. creates C. produces D. brings答案:B16. A. positive B. negative C. neutral D. mixed答案:D17. A. overcome B. face C. deal with D. handle18. A. advantages B. benefits C. profits D. gains答案:B19. A. together B. separately C. individually D. collectively答案:D20. A. safe B. secure C. protected D. guarded答案:B三、阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)Passage 1:The world is changing rapidly, and technology is playing a significant role in this transformation. One of the most significant technological advancements is the rise of artificial intelligence (AI). AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, including healthcare, education, and transportation.21. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The world is changing rapidly.B. Technology is playing a significant role in the world.C. AI has the potential to revolutionize various sectors.D. AI is the most significant technological advancement.22. According to the passage, which sectors can AI potentially revolutionize?A. Healthcare, education, and transportation.B. Healthcare, finance, and technology.C. Education, transportation, and communication.D. Healthcare, transportation, and entertainment.答案:APassage 2:Climate change is one of the biggest challenges facing the world today. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere are causing global temperatures to rise, leading to more extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and loss of biodiversity. To mitigate the effects of climate change, it is crucial to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and transition to renewable energy sources.23. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Climate change is a significant challenge.B. Greenhouse gases are causing global temperatures to rise.C. Renewable energy sources can mitigate the effects of climate change.D. We need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.答案:A24. According to the passage, what is the cause ofclimate change?A. The increasing levels of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.B. The rise in global temperatures.C. Extreme weather events.D. Loss of biodiversity.答案:A(注:以下Passage 3和Passage 4的题目及答案略)四、作文(30分)题目:请你谈谈你对未来教育发展趋势的看法。
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大学英语网考试题及答案大学英语B统考模拟试卷及参考答案一第一部分交际英语1.— Would you mind helping me to get it upstairs?— _____A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isn't.C. Sure.D. No, of course not.正确答案:D题目解析:译文:你能帮我把它拿到楼上去吗?解析:A是的,它是。
B不,它不是。
C当然。
D不,当然不介意。
所以根据题意正确答案为D2.— Is this beautiful?— _____A. Yes, rarely have I seen this before.B. Yes, I need a rest.C. No, tomorrow will be fine.D. No, the work should be done by him.正确答案:A题目解析:译文:这个好看吗?解析:A是的,我之前很少看到过这么好看的。
B是的,我需要休息。
C不,明天就可以。
D不,这项工作需要由他来完成。
根据题意正确答案为A。
3.― _____― An accident has happened.A. Where was the accident?B. What happened?C. When was the accident?D. Why did it happen?正确答案:B题目解析:译文:一场事故发生了。
解析:答案A这场事故在哪儿?答案B发生什么事情了啊?答案C这个事故什么时候发生的啊。
答案D为什么会发生啊?根据回答表示问的是发生什么了,正确答案选B。
4.― Excuse me, how soon does this train leave?― _____A. It leaves every half an hour.B. It leaves in ten minutes.C. The next trains leaves at ten.D. There is one at four.正确答案:B题目解析:译文:对不起,多久这辆车才会离开?解析:答案A每半小时离开一次。
答案B将在十分钟内离开。
答案C下一辆列车将在十点离开。
答案D有一辆四点的。
正确答案选B。
5.― How do I get to the cinema?― _____A. It's very far.B. Yes, there is a cinema near here.C. It's about a ten-minute walk from here.D. Go down this street and turn left.正确答案:D题目解析:译文:我怎么去电影院?解析:A它很远。
B是的,电影院就在附近。
C走路过去大约十分钟。
D走过这条街然后左转。
所以根据题意正确答案为D。
第二部分阅读理解My friend Mike was shaking his head in disbelief. "That young woman who just waited on me," he said, pointing to an employee of the fast food restaurant where we were eating, "had to call someone over to help her count change. The cash register (现金出纳机) showed her I needed 99 cents, but she couldn't figure out how to count out the coins." I understood Mike's concern. What we have done in this country, although unintentionally, is to create several generations of individuals most of whom have no idea how to reason; how to do simple math; how to do research; or, finally, how to be creative (有创造力的). The reason for this is our overuse of information technology: video games, television, digital watches, calculators, and computers. Information technology feeds us information without requiring us to think about it and let us perform operations without understanding them.It is time we took a hard look at an educational system that only teaches our children how to push buttons. Our kids can't tell time if the clock has hands. They can use calculators, but cannot add, subtract, divide, or multiply. Video games have taken the place of active, imaginative play. Although most of them are technically literate, they choose not to read. They are so used to television and movies that they cannot use their imagination to stay interested in a book.It is not enough to recognize that a problem exists. What we need is a solution.The one I offer is simple to suggest, but may be impossible to carry out. We must unplug our children. If we don't, they will never learn how to solve problems. They will never learn even basic reasoning skills and will certainly not develop creativity. Instead of filling classrooms with electronics, let's concentrate on good old-fashioned literacy ― reading books. Students must be taught not to perform computer operations by rote (死记), but to figure and reason for themselves. They must see how things work and how processes lead to results, they must also stretch their imagination.6. What is the problem with the employee of the fast food restaurant?A. She does not know how to operate the cash register.B. She is unable to solve simple math problems.C. She lacks coins for customers.D. She does not know how to count coins.正确答案:B题目解析:细节推断题。
从第一段中“…she couldn't figure out how to count out the coins…”(她不能解决如何去点硬币的数目的问题)可以推断出她不能解决好简单的数学问题,所以正确答案为B“她不能解决简单的数学问题”。
7. What is Mike's concern?A. People now rely too much on information technology.B. Many restaurants now do not provide good service.C. Modern technology feeds us too much information.D. We are creating people who can.正确答案:D题目解析:推断题。
第一段中都在说借助电子工具不去自己思考,在最后一段里也提到了“Students must be taught not to perform computer operations by rote (死记), but to figure and r eason for themselves.”(学生们必须被教导不要通过运用电脑程序去死记,而要去独自思考和得出结论)所以只有D准确,正确答案为D“我们正在创造那些不能独自思考的人”。
8. For children to be interested in reading, they must _____.A. have an imaginative mindB. be given the right booksC. turn off their television setsD. have a large enough vocabulary正确答案:A题目解析:细节推断题。
从第二段最后一句“They are so used to television and movies that they cannot use their imagination to stay interested in a book.”(孩子们对电视和电影是如此的依赖,以至于他们不能运用他们自己的想象力去对读物感兴趣)可以推断出来正确答案为A“由于孩子们对阅读感兴趣,他们一定具有富有想象力的思维”。