一般现在时(第三人称单数形式_)及练习
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一般现在时(第三人称单数形式)
Hello, boys and girls.我是一般现在时,你们想知道我的故事吗Let me tell you!
首先,介绍我的本领。我的本领有三样:
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如:
The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
第二,请看我的面目--构成:
1. be动词:主语+be(am ,is ,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:
We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she ,it)时,三单变化:
1.多数在动词后加s?,play—plays? like—likes
2.以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾的动词加es? go—goes? wash—washes 3.
4.以辅音字母加y结尾,把y改i再加es,fly—flies?。元音字母加y结尾的,直接加s,play-plays。
5.特殊:have-has
第三,我的变化--否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句:
1.be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:
- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:
- Does she go to work by bike?
- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?
动词第三人称单数形式的练习
?写出下列动词的第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______ stay ________
make ________ look _________
have_______ pass_______ carry ____
come________ watch______
plant_______ fly ________ study_______
brush________ teach_______
用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.
2.We (not watch) TV on Monday.
3.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.
4.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
5.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?
6._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?
7.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.
8.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
9.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.
10.Mike _______(like) cooking.
11.They _______(have) the same hobby.
12.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
13.You always _______(do) your homework well.
14.I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
15.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
16.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.
17.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
18.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
19 Mike’s sister________ (cook) nice food. I _______ (like)
eating it very much.
20_______ (do) your father_______ (watch) TV in the evening?
No, he_______ (not).