比较级语法讲解

2. 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er. 先双写这个辅音字母 再加 big – bigger thin – thinner 3. 以"辅音字母 y"结尾的双音节词,先 辅音字母+ 结尾的双音节词 结尾的双音节词, 改y为i, 再加 或-est. 为 再加-er或 . easy – easier happy – happier
4.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more. . eg. delicious – more delicious interesting – more interesting serious-more serious
构成的不规则变化: 构成的不规则变化 eg. good / well – better bad / badly – worse many / much – more little – less far – farther / further
Biblioteka Baidu
4. "Which / Who is + 比较级 ?" 比较级…? 比较A, 两事物 两事物, 比较 ,B两事物 问其中哪一个 时用此句型. 较…时用此句型. 时用此句型 e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate?
二,形容词的比较级的用法
1.表示两者 (人或事物 的比较. 表示两者 人或事物 的比较. 人或事物) eg. I am taller than Tom. My dress is more beautiful than hers.
2. 在形容词比较级前还可用 在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰 表示"…的多", "甚 来修饰, 的多" 甚 来修饰 表示" 的多 一些" 至…", "更…", "…一些". 更 一些
Self-check
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. II. Fill in the blanks shorter He has ________ (short) and curlier ________ (curly) hair than Sam. Tom is ____________ (athletic) than Jim is. more athletic same Is your hobby the _______(same) as mine? fast He can run as ______(fast) as I. little She is a _______(little) heavier than me. much He is _______ (much) more outgoing than me.
Self-check
I. Multiple choices
1. Jim's bag is _________ than Kate's. A. bigger B. big C. biggest D. the bigger 2. That book is not so ______ as this one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting 3. My shoes are cheaper than ________. A. you B. your C. yours D. your one
三,比较两者其他用法
1. 两者在某一方面相同基本句型
形容词或副词原形+as" "as +形容词或副词原形 形容词或副词原形 e.g. I think science is as important as math. Tom runs as fast as Jim. 2.一方在某一方面不及对方基本句型 一方在某一方面不及对方基本句型 形容词或副词原形+as" "not as/so +形容词或副词原形 形容词或副词原形 e.g. He is not as/ so tall as his brother.
e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before. She's a little more outgoing than me. It's a little colder today.
3 ."比较级+and+比较级"意为"越 比较级+ 比较级 +比较级"意为" 来越…" .多音节比较级用"more 多音节比较级用" 来越 and more+形容词原级"形式. +形容词原级"形式. It's getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular.
Grammar
形容词和副词的比较级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级: 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级: 原级,即原形 原级, 比较级,表示" ……"; 比较级,表示"较……";"更……" 最高级,表示" ……"的意思. 最高级,表示"最……"的意思. 的意思
一,形容词的比较级变化形式 构成的规则变化: 构成的规则变化 1. 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在 词尾加 — er eg. cold – colder old — older
Self-check
I. Multiple choices
4. This classroom is __________than that one. A. many big B. much big C. many bigger D. much bigger 5. Do you look _______ Tom? A. the same as B. same as C. the same D. the same so
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