比较级语法讲解.ppt

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比较级语法讲解PPT课件

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4.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more。
eg. delicious – more delicious interesting – more interesting serious-more serious
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构成的不规则变化: eg. good / well – better
三、比较两者其他用法
1. 两者在某一方面相同基本句型
“as +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. I think science is as important as math.
Tom runs as fast as Jim.
2.一方在某一方面不及对方基本句型 “not as/so +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. He is not as/ so tall as his brother.
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4. “Which / Who is + 比较级…？”比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较…时用此句型。
e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer,
this one or that one?
Who is more active,
Mary or Kate?
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Self-check
I. Multiple choices
4. This classroom is __________than that one.
A. many big
B. much big
C. many bigger D. much bigger
5. Do you look _______ Tom?
bigbiggerthin以辅音字母y结尾的双音节词先再加er或esteasyeasierhappyhappier电气设备一般不能受潮要有防止雨雪和水侵袭的措施

英语比较级的用法ppt课件

in her class.
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但要注意比较的范围，如果主语属于“than”后面的范围中的一部分，就一定要使用else或other，如：
He is taller than any other boy in his class (对比：He is taller than any girls.)
I have never seen a taller man. (=He is the tallest man I have ever seen.)
(2) than any other, than anyone else, than any of the other+ …….等结构，如：
He runs faster than anyone else in his school. She plays the guitar better than any of the others
他不过是个孩子, 所以我根本不把他当回事.
He is no more than a child, so I don’t take him too
2s)ernioumsloyr.e... than.../not any more... than...表示前者和后者一样都不……
杰克和约翰谁都不努力
Jack works no harder than John.
这本书和那本书都没有趣.
This book is no more interesting than that one.
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三、比较级特殊用法：
（五）、 not more than和not more... than…的用法
1) not more than+数词，“至多，不超过” 教室里最多有10个学生. There are not more than ten students in the classroom.

俄语复习专题形容词的比较级优质语法讲解PPT课件

дорогой
дороже
молодой
моложе
богатый
богаче
громкий
грмче
тихий
тише
сухой
суше
чистый
чище
простой
проще
某些形容词的比较级形式特殊： близкий-ближе низкий-ниже узкий-уже редкий-реже плохой-хуже хороший-лучше большой-больше короткий-короче маленький-меньше ранний-раньше высокий-выше далёкий-дальше широкий-шире поздний-позже сладкий-слаще дешевый-дешевле долгий-дольше тонкий-тоньше
Новая квартира лучше старой .Новая квартира лучше , чем старая .Он умнее меня .Он сильнее , чем я .
В этом году урожай(收成) лучше , чем в прошлом году .Эта книга вам нужнее , чем Виктору.
I.有性，数，格的变化，要与被说明词保持性、数、格一致。
Это более красивый город.Девочка менее умная.
II.使用复合式比较级时，如果有被比较事物，要用чем连接。
①Этот вопрос более трудный,чем тот. ②Эта комната более чистая ,чем та .

初中英语语法之比较级最高级PPT课件

The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.
形容词最高级的用法 (…in…; …of/among…) 那个短发的女孩是我们班最高的. 今天是一年中最热的一天. 他的房间是三个中最干净的一个. 上海是中国最大的城市.
The girl with red hair is the tallest in our class.
Today is the hottest day of the year.
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词尾加-er/-est
small young
smaller younger
smallest youngest
以e结尾的形容词加-r/-st
nice large
nicer larger
nicest largest
重读闭音节结尾的词,词尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写该字母,再加-er/-est
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.

比较级ppt课件

最新课件
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形容词或副词比较级和最高级的构成
2）不规则变化
good/well – better, best
bad/badly/ill – worse, worst
many/much – more, most
little – less, least
* old – older, oldest 年长的；老的；旧的
We are busiest on Monday.
This is a most interesting book.
这里的most相当于very。
补充：
China is one of the most beautiful countries.
The Yellow River is the second longest river
4. You have to work (hard) at your lessons
5. I feel(better) now.
6. He plays football (better) than I.
7. Tom draws (worse) than his brother.
8. He was (worse) than his brother.
形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.)
最新课件
1
形容词：用于修饰名词或代词，描述被修
饰成分的性质、特征、状态或属性等。
Eg. This is a good book. (修饰名词book) She is beautiful.(修饰代词she)
副词：主要用于修饰动词、形容词和副词，
描述被修饰成分的特征或状态。
1) Jim is the tallest in our class.

初中英语语法之比较级、最高级 PPT课件图文

The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.
He is one of the greatest scientists in China.
The city is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.
Living in the world is becoming more and more difficult.
6、the + 形容词的比较级 + …… + the +形容词的比较级
表示“ 越……，就越……” The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The harder you study, the more you will get. The smaller the house is, the less it will cost. The sooner, the better.
The first question is very easy, but the second one is easier.
More examples: Mary is cleverer than her little sister. The new building is higher than the old one. His shirt is more expensive than mine. Kate is more beautiful than Lily is. She is five years older than I am. He is 2 centimeters taller than her. This ruler is 20 centimeters longer than that one.

比较级的详细用法PPT课件

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二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级
原级
比较级
最高级
good / well
better
best
many / much
more
most
little
less
least
ill / bad / badly
worse
worst
far
farther / further farthest / furthest
•
You are taller and taller.
• 练习：
• In winter the weather is getting __ __ __.(越来越冷)
• I hope you will be __ __ __.(越来越聪明)
• The life for us is becoming __ __ __.(越来越好)
• 在英语中常修饰比较级的词有：much, a little, a bit, even, far等。 • eg: The sun is much bigger than the moon. • I am a little taller than Sam.
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• 小贴士：
•哪些词后用形容词原形
•
He runs as fast as I.
• 练习：
• 1. This bridge is __ __ __(和…一样长) that one.
• 2. My dad is __ __ __(与……一样大) my mum.
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• 拓展： • A + 数词 + time(s) + as ... as + B。表示“A是B...几倍。” • eg: My house is three times as big as yours. • 这棵树的高度是那棵树两倍。 • This tree is ______________ that one. • HJX的体重是Mr. Wang的十倍。 • HJX is ____________________ Mr. Wang.

比较级 ppt课件

ppt课件
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练习
.根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Traveling by air is _______ than by train. (expensive) 2. Which river is ________, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River? (long) 3. The sick man is getting ________. (ill) 4. Spring is the _______ time to plant trees. (good) 5. We are sure Hong Kong will be even _________ tomorrow. (good) 6. Which play of the two is _________? (interest)
Eg: China is bigger than US. I am shorter than you. Now ,I feel better than before.
ppt课件
8
1. 最高级用于三者以上比较，形容词的结构形式是 “定冠词＋形容词最高级＋名词＋表示范围的短语或从句”(如all, of all, of the tree, in the world, that has ever taken place等)
eg;The earlier you start, the more quickly you’ll finish it.
ppt课件
11
四、“the +比较级+ of the two”结构表示 “两者当中较……的”，通常要在形容词比较级前面加the, 还可以省去形容词后面的名词。
eg:Which is the larger of the two countries, Canada or Australia?

英语的比较级和最高级 ppt课件

• A. good
• B. better
• C. best
• D. the best
• 答案选B。句子大意为：由于铁路提速了，所以公路和航
空业要提高服务质量来竞争
客源。因将“公路和航空”
与“铁路”比较，故用比较级。
• Your story is perfect. I’ve never heard _________ before.
• 答案选C。因为修饰动词 speaks要用副词，排除A和B；又因为than只能用于比较级
后而不能位于原级后，排除 D。句意是：他的英语讲得
的确不错，不过，当然不如英语本族人讲得流利。
最高级
三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高级。形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the
例句
•⒈ 表示在某一场所中最...，和in引导的介系词片语连用。 •I am the tallest in our class. •我是我们班里个子最高的。
The weather is getting warmer and warmer. 天气越来越暖和
She is becoming more and more beautful. 她越来越漂亮
无比较级单词
·表示国籍的形容词没有比较级和最高级. •例如：Chinese（中国的）,English（英国的）,Japanese（日本的）等等 •表示方位和时间的形容词没有比较级和最高级. •例如, 西方的）past（过去的）等等 •表示绝对概念的词和已达极限的形容词没有比较级和最高级. •例如：perfect（完美的）,blind（瞎的）,dead （死的）等等
• A. the better one • B. the best one • C. a better one • D. a good one

比较级最高级课件-PPT

1.表示两者之间的选择, 可用“Which/Who … + 比较，…or…?”.
Who runs faster, he or she?
2.表示两者之间的比较，通常用连词 than 引导，表示“更······一些”．
He runs faster than she.
3.much/far/a lot, even ,still ,a little/a bit … 修饰比较级,表示程度.
6. 表示不及另一方时，用“less+原级+than…” (双音节和多音节词)
He is healthier than she.
She is less healthy than he.
1.比较级 + and +比较级
越来越…
2.the+比较级 , the + 比较级越…, 越 …
1.The girl becomes m__o_r_e_a_n_d__m__o_r_e_b_e_a_u_t_if_u_l_. (越来越漂亮）
A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest 6. Li Lei is ____ older than Lucy.
A. quite B. very C. much D. more
Class exercises
1.Who is _______(quiet), Mary or Jane? 2.Lucy is much _____ (smart) than Lily. 3.Miss Du is a little ________ (outgoing)
A: tall short
taller tall
tallest

形容词的比较级和最高级ppt课件

This book is more interesting than that one.（这本书比那本书更有趣。）
表示一方随另一方的程度而变化，用“the 比较级，t…
The more you eat，the fatter you will become.（你吃得越多，就会变得越胖。）
表示一方超过另一方的程度，用“比较级+than+an…
当最高级前面有物主代词时，不再加the。例如
This is my best friend. 这是我最好的朋友。
当一个人或物与其他人或物进行比较时，可以用“比较级+…
Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。
04 比较级与最高级的转换
最高级
单音节和部分双音节形容词一般在词尾加-est构成最高级；多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词则
在词前加most构成最高级。
特殊变形
部分形容词的比较级和最高级形式不规则，需要单独记忆。
02 比较级详解
比较级的构成方式
01
02
03
04
05
一般在词尾加-er 以e结尾的形容词以辅音字母+y结重读闭音节单词
【解析】句意：这个盒子比那个重。根据句中的than可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，heavy的比较级是heavier，故填heavier。
典型例题解析
2. 题目：用所给词的正确形式填空。
Of all the students in our class, Li Ming is _______ (tall). (tall/tallest)
表示“最高程度”的形容词，如excellent，ex…

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A. interesting
B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
3. My shoes are cheaper than ________.
A. you
B. your C. yours D. your one
Self-check
e.g. This city is much more beautiful than before. She’s a little more outgoing than me. It’s a little colder today.
3 .“比较级＋and＋比较级”意为“越来越…” 。多音节比较级用“more and more＋形容词原级”形式。
二、形容词的比较级的用法
1.表示两者 (人或事物) 的比较。 eg. I am taller than Tom.
My dress is more beautiful than hers.
2. 在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰, 表示“…的多”, “甚至…”, “更…”, “…一些”。
It’s getting worse and worse. The group became more and more popular.
4. “Which / Who is + 比较级…？” 比较A、B两事物, 问其中哪一个较…时用此句型。 e.g. Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one?
2. 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er.
big – bigger thin – thinner 3. 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词，先改y为i, 再加-er或-est。
easy – easier happy – happier
4.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more。
Self-check
I. Multiple choices
1. Jim’s bag is _________ than Kate’s.
A. bigger B. big C. biggest D. the bigger
2. That book is not so ______ as this one.
C. the same
D. the same so
Self-check
II. Fill in the blanks 1. He has __s_h_o_r_te__r (short) and c_u_r_l_ie_r___
(curly) hair than Sam. 2. Tom is _m_o_r_e__a_th_l_e_ti_c_ (athletic) than Jim is. 3. Is your hobby the _s_a_m__e__(same) as mine? 4. He can run as _f_a_s_t __(fast) as I. 5. She is a _l_it_tl_e___(little) heavier than me. 6. He is _m__u_c_h__ (much) more outgoing than
eg. delicious – more delicious interesting – more interesting serious-more serious
构成的不规则变化: eg. good / well – better
bad / badly – worse many / much – more little – less far – farther / further
Who is more active, Mary or Kate?
三、比较两者其他用法
1. 两者在某一方面相同基本句型 “as +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. I think science is as important as math.
Tom runs as fast as Jim.
2.一方在某一方面不及对方基本句型 “not as/so +形容词或副词原形+as” e.g. He is not as/ so tall as his brother.
me.Biblioteka Grammar形容词和副词的比较级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级,即原形比较级,表示“较……”；“更……” 最高级，表示“最……”的意思。
一、形容词的比较级变化形式
构成的规则变化: 1. 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在
词尾加 — er eg.
cold – colder old — older
I. Multiple choices
4. This classroom is __________than that one.
A. many big
B. much big
C. many bigger D. much bigger
5. Do you look _______ Tom?
A. the same as B. same as

比较级语法讲解.ppt