广州版七年级下U2 travelling around the world讲义与教案
2016广州版英语初一下unit 2 traveling around the world
Unit 2 Traveling around the world一、常考短语：1.be famous for 以……而闻名2. department store 百货商店2.prefer to sth 更喜欢某物prefer “更喜欢”其过去式为_________①prefer sth 更喜欢某物I prefer apples and meat. 我更喜欢苹果和肉②prefer sth to sth 比起某物来更喜欢某物He prefers coffee to tea.prefer ③prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事=like doing sth better than doing sth My brother prefers playing the piano to playing football.④prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事I prefer to read English in the morning.3.would rather…than…宁愿…不愿…4. go on holiday 去度假5. go sightseeing去观光6. places of interest 名胜7. want (sb.) to do sth. 想要(某人)做某事8. in the centre of 在…中心9. like…less than…. 与…相比，更喜欢…10.be far away from离…远,远离11. close to 靠近12. think of 想起，记起13.get to 到达14. more than 超过15.between…and… 在…和…之间16.be interested in 对…感兴趣17. be from=come from 18.be known as 作为…出名19. be different from 与…不同20. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事21.one of +the +adj.最高级+可数n.复数最…之一22. it takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人多少时间做某事23. make sb do sth. 让某人做某事24.make sb/sth.+adj. 使某人/某物…二、重点句子讲解1、France is calling 法国在召唤1）France 名词“法国”French adj. “法国的”Frenchman“法国人”，其复数形式为Frenchmen2）call表示“召唤，号召”Can you call everybody in for lunch?你能把每个人叫进来吃午饭吗？2、Paris is the capital of France.巴黎是法国的首都。
广州版七下U2 Reading
The s_______ outh of France lies on the oast so it is famous for its wonderful c______, beaches. A French town by the sea is the p_______ erfect place for a summer holiday, but if you p_______ refer to visit France in winter, you kiing on the mountains in the can try s______ French Alps. France has something for everyone, so why not visit France this year? ___ ______
3.如果你喜欢艺术，你可以去卢浮宫。 You can go to the Loure Museum if you like art. _____________________________________
Location: in Western Europe Description of France: beautiful
Paragraph 2: Capital of France
Now, retell the paragraph in your own words with information from the table.
Disneyland Paris
A What do you know about …?
How much do you know about France? Try the short quiz below. Circle the correct answers.
广州牛津新版七年级下册unit2_travelling_around_the_world__第二讲grammar同步练习
Unit 2 Traveling around the world 第二讲单元目标 1.掌握如何使用专有名词 2.掌握并列连词and, but和so 的用法3.阅读有关旅行的英语文章，学会写明信片。
Step1 核心词汇听写：Step2 重要短语造句the capital of …的首都 place of interest 名胜 be famous for 因……而著名try to do something 尽力做某事 try doing something 尝试做某事in the centre of 在……中心/中部 why not do something 为什么不……Step3 重点语法一专有名词Proper Nouns1.定义表示特定的人名、地名或组织机构名称。
如人名、地名Jenny珍妮 Smith史密斯 China中国 Asia亚洲 The Great Wall长城2组织机构、时间、书籍报刊等的名称The United Nations联合国 Bank of China中国May 五月份 Sunday星期日 The New York Times《纽约时报》3称谓职位名称Mum 妈妈 Grandpa爷爷 Doctor Blank布莱克医生Mr Brown 布朗先生 Miss White怀特小姐2.专有名词的注意事项:(1)首字母要大写。
如Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
A Mr Green called just now. 刚才有位格林先生打来电话。
There are three Johns in this class. 这个班有三个叫约翰的人。
（2）一些形式上为复数的专有名词,用在句中做主语时,谓语动词用单数。
The United Nations looks after the whole world. 联合国守护着全世界。
二连词 Conjunctions连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子作用。
广州七年级英语下册unit two travelling around the world
around the world重点单词以及词组复习• 1. French adj 法国的•例如：French clothes and handbags are very famous all over the world.•链接：_______ 法国Frenchman __________（复数）法国人• 2. wine n 红酒/葡萄酒•例如：My father usually __________at supper. 我爸爸吃饭时总会喝点酒。
• 3. tick v 标记号，打上勾•例如：Read the passage and tick the right answer.France Frenchmen drink some wine• 4. possible adj 可能的•例如：Is it possible to get to Paris by train?possibly•可能地：________• 5. excellent adj 优秀的•例如：Joe’s dream is to be an excellent actor.• 6. lie (lay lain) 位于，坐落于,躺•例如：Shanghai lies at the mouth of the Changjiang river.•Alice is lying under an umbrella.•拓展：lie (lied,lied) 说谎•例如：You lied again , why can’t you tell me the truth?•7. coast n 海岸，海滨•Their house is near the coast.•The city is ______________________. 这座城市on the west coast of France.位于法国的西海岸附近。
•8. perfect adj 完美的•例如：The film is over with a perfect end.•9. prefer v 更喜欢•例如：Which do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?•拓展：prefer的基本用法•1) prefer+名词如•例如：--Would you like meat or fish?•--I’d prefer meat.•2) prefer+ v-ing•例如：Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating in a restaurant?•3) prefer to do something•例如：I prefer to spend the weekend at home.• 4 prefer A to B•例如：I prefer dogs to cats.•I prefer stay ing at home to go ing out.• 1. Paris is the capital of France.•the capital of 意为……的首都•例如：Beijing is the capital of China.• 2. Here, you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel tower.•place of interest 意为名胜•例如：I visited many places of interest when I was in Beijing.•such as例如：用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子，可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间，但其后边不能用逗号。
广州牛津版七年级下册Unit 2 Travelling around the world 词汇与句型讲解
广州牛津版七年级下册Unit 2词汇与句型讲解1. Read an article about travelling in France. 阅读一篇关于在法国旅游的文章。
France n. 法国。
如：I plan to take my son to France for a trip in July. 我计划七月份带儿子去法国旅游。
My cousin Juliet lives in France. 我的表妹朱丽叶现居法国。
2. Which is the French flag? 哪一个是法国国旗？French adj. 法国的 n. 法语；法国人。
如：a teacher of French (= a French teacher) 法语教师— Do you like a French car or a Japanese car? 你喜欢法国车还是日本车？— A French car, of course. 当然是法国车。
3. Tick (√) the possible answer(s). 勾选（√）可能的答案。
possible adj. 可能的。
如：She is a very nice girl. If possible, I want to make friends with her.她人真好，如果可能的话，我想和她交朋友。
We must think about all possible problems before tomorrow.我们必须在明天之前考虑一切可能的问题。
辨析：possible和probablepossible和probable都表示“可能的”。
probable表示可能性较大，常译作“很可能”。
possible表示有可能，但可能性较小。
如：It is possible for her to get there at 7∶30. 她可能会在七点半到那儿。
He thinks these things are possible, or probable.他认为这些事是有可能的，或者说很有可能。
七年级英语《Unit2 Travelling around the world》语法课件
Quiz
1、法国 2、法国的 3、旗帜 4、葡萄酒 5、标记号 6、可能的 7、优秀的 8、葡萄园 9、store 10、Europe
Step1互批 step 2：将错误的序号用红笔 圈起来
Step2 Correction 课后重新过关 组长重考
1、法国 2、法国的 3、旗帜 4、葡萄酒 5、标记号 6、可能的 7、优秀的 8、葡萄园 9、store 10、Europe
1、France 2、French 3、flag 4、wine 5、tick 6、possible 7、excellent 8、vineyard 9、商店 10、欧洲
Learning objectives 学习目标
• 了解专有名词的类型与书写要求 • 掌握连词and, but, so的含义与用法
Self-learning
January, March, September
Holidays
the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, Christmas
A proper noun starts with a (capital letter / small letter)学.科.网 zxxk.
the Palace museum
Ming
palace museum. I learnt a lot about the ming
Qing Dynasties and the qing dynasties. We also visited the
A2 Read the passage below. Some of the nouns should begin with a capital letter. Underline these nouns and write the correct nouns above them.
(完整word版)广州版七下U2travelingaroundtheworld知识点总结及练习
榜样教育个性化教案学生姓名年级科目初一英语课时2 课次3备课时间2015年3月20日教师姓名李仁授课时间2015年3月21日课题Unit2 Travelling around the world教学目标 1.检测学生的英语知识能力 2.讨论制定切合实际教学计划重点难点考点重点单词词组句型冠词教学基本内容︑知识大纲1.复习2.知识讲解3.课堂作业4.课后作业教师反馈1、上次作业检查：优秀□ 良好□ 未完成□ 教师签名2、本次课堂表现认真□ 较认真□ 不认真□给家长的温馨提示1、请及时督促孩子完成每天的家庭作业，配合老师帮助孩子快乐充实成长每一天。
2、学生第一次课后，榜样教育专家教师会及时反馈学生的上课情况，并给予学习建议。
3、本次学生掌握程度： ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩4、本次课总体评价：学生 自评学生本次课收获和自我感受（对应分值上打√）① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥ ⑦ ⑧ ⑨ ⑩学生签名本次作业 布置教学步骤与详细内容附后 教学主管签字： ___________ 日期： 年 月 日3、好的开始是成功的一半，学生第二次课后，榜样教育专家教师会为您孩子做一个科学合理的全程辅导方案。
4、阶段性教育结束前，榜样教育专家教师与其他教育专家会时常召开研讨会、综合分析您孩子前一阶段的学习情况，争取帮助您的孩子更进一步。
5、一切为了孩子，为了孩子的一切。
我们将教会您孩子感恩做人，爱心做事。
让他成为一个成绩优异，素质全面的精英。
6、榜样教育教师承诺，把每一堂课当为生命中最精彩的课，让每一堂课成为孩子最快乐最有收获的一堂课。
衷心祝福您孩子在榜样教育成为做人做事及学习的榜样榜样教育教学教研部．单项选择。
( ) 1. China is famous _______ the Great Wall.A. asB. forC. withD. to( ) 2. France is a big country ,_______ coasts on three sides.A. onB. withC. inD. beside( ) 3. I like eating fruits, _____ apples, bananas, pears and oranges.A. such forB. such asC. for exampleD. as example ( ) 4.______ usually go to church every Sunday.A. The BrownB. A BrownC. Browns D The Browns ( ) 5. Why not _____ shopping with us?A. goesB. goC. to goD. going( ) 6. Do you enjoy ______ music?A. listenB. listensC. listeningD. listening to( ) 7. What about _____ ourselves at the party this weekend?A. enjoyB. enjoyedC. to enjoyD. enjoying ( ) 8.The museum lies ___ the center of the city.A. atB. toC. inD. of( )9. ---How do you feel when you see the Great Wall in Beijing? ---It makes me ______ proud.A feelB to feelC feltD feeling( ) 10. Tom, did you finish ______ your homework ?A. DoingB. to doC. doD. done( ) 11 China lies ____the east of Asia and ___ the north of Australia.A．to; to B in ;to C to; in D in, on( ) 12.The Great Wall is one of the _______ of interest in the world.A. placeB. a placeC. placesD. a places( ) 13. I prefer ______ her some presents _______ her some money.A. to buying; to givingB. to buy; to giveC. buy; giveD. buying; to giving( ) 14.—Which is sport ,do you like better, basketball or football?--I prefer ___ __ basketball ______ football.A. to play ; to playB. playing ; to playingC. play ; than playD. to play ; than play( ) 15.There is a watch _______on the floor.A. lyingB. layingC. liesD. lays( ) 16.--Did n’t you have a picnic yesterday?--No, we didn’t .It rained heavily , __we didn’t go out .A. butB. thoughC. becauseD. so( ) 17. When we speak to people, we should be______.A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possiblyIII.按要求写句子..1. Why not play soccer with me ? (同义句) Why ______ ________ play soccer with me ?2. Where do you live ?( 同义句) ________ is your _________?3. She wants to go to the zoo with her friends.(同义句)She _______ _______ to go to the zoo with her friends.4. What about going to the moon?(同义句) _______ ________ going to the moon?。
七年级下册Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld教案-含课后作业
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龙文教育一对一个性化辅导教案Unit 2 Travelling around the world一、口语训练A、情景对话：Talk about your holiday plansWhere would you like to go on holiday?Why would you like to go to…。
What would you like to do in…。
Tips:Eat some delicious foodGo shoppingGo sightseeingVisit some parks and zoosB、朗读Reading部分二、Reading重点和难点解释1。
France is calling.France . 法国France is one of the nearest neighbours of Britain.法国是距离英国最近的国家之一.拓展：French 。
法国的 Frenchman. 法国人 French。
法语练一练： He speaks _____， so he is ________ .2. Which of the following is the French flag?Flag 。
广州牛津七下U2-travellingaroundtheworld教学案
广州牛津七下U2-travellingaroundtheworld教学案Name______________七年级（下）英语Unit 2 教学案Travelling around the worldClass______________一 Reading 学案一、根据reading的内容填上所缺单词，使意思完整。
France is in Western E________. It is a country with many beautiful places. Paris is the capital of F_______. Here youwill find many famous p____ o___ i_____ such as the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre Museum and the Champs-Elysees. This is the place togo if you want to visit some shops and department s_____. France is very famous for its w______. There are many vineyards in thec_____ of France and farmers grow grapes to make e_________ French wine. The s_______ of France lies on the c______, so itis famous for its wonderful beaches. A French town by the sea is the p_______ place for a summer holiday, but if you p_______ to visit France in winter, you can try s______ on the mountains in the French Alps.France has something for everyone, so why ___ ______ France this year?二、翻译下列词组。
广东省深圳市文汇中学七年级英语《Unit2 Travelling around the world》语法课件
the West 西方国家 the Earth 地球
52 Main Road 52大道 the Great Wall 长城
12
A2 Read the passage below. Some of the nouns should begin with a capital letter. Underline these nouns and write the correct nouns above them.
7
Discussion （讨论）
Presentation 小黑板展示
8
Proper nouns
Names of people Names of places Organizations
Days of the week Months
Sally Webb, Mrs Jacob, Xiao Ling
France, the Louvre Museum, the Beijing Railway Station the Red Cross, the United Nations, the World Trade Organization Tuesday, Friday, Sunday
10
Practice
11
A1 Look at the two lists below. What is the difference between the nouns in list A and list B? Can you think of some more examples?
west 西部，西方 earth 陆地，地表 main road 干道 great wall 巨大的墙
hard at school.
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2014新版广州初一下册英语U2 Traveling around the world
第2课Traveling around the world一、要点概览1. 单词address, coast, date, Europe, excellent, finish, flag, French, France, greeting, lie, lift, perfect, possible, prefer, receive, ski, south, step, tick, tower, wine2. 短语a place of interest, at least, be famous for, be interested in, be known as, by the sea, department store, far away from,go backpacking, go on holiday, go sightseeing, prefer to, such as, try to do3. 句型(1)It is a country with many beautiful places.(2)There are many vineyards in the centre of France .(3)Why not visit Thailand one day?(4)I hope to visit Thailand one day.(5)They would rather take a train than a plane when they go from city to city.(6)France is famous for its wine.4. 语法专有名词的正确书写连接词and，but，so二、重难点讲解Bbe famous forNew York is famous for its shoping and nightlife.Japanese food is famous for being fresh.Ffinish doingDid you finish reading that book?Ggo sightseeingThailand is a great place to go sightseeing.Some people like to lie on the beach but I prefer to go sightseeing.go swimming go shoping go skiing go fishing go boating go climbingLlie (lay, lain, lying) 位于、坐落Guangzhou lies in the south of China.This river lies 30km to the south of the city.(以南30公里)Ppossible adj. 可能的I will send it today, if possible.Is it possible to speak to the manager please?prefer v. 更喜欢She prefer watching tennis to playing.prefer to 宁愿I prefer to stay indoors on cold winter evenings.1.单词拼写（1）France is f for its fine food, such as bread and w .（2）It is p for him to travel around Guangzhou because he is free these days.（3）London l on the southeast of England.（4）Yunnan is a p city to visit because the weather is so comfortable. （5）It is interesting to go s when it is snowy in winter.2. 句子翻译（1）广州以美食出名。
【精品】2016广州版英语初一下unit2travelingaroundtheworld
更喜欢某物 I prefer apples and meat. 我更喜欢苹果和肉
② prefer sth to sth
比起某物来更喜欢某物
He prefers coffee to tea.
prefer
③prefer doing sth to doing sth 宁愿做某事也不愿做某事 =like doing sth better than doing sth
Unit 2 Traveling around the world
一、常考短语：
1. be famous for 以 ,, 而闻名
2. department store 百货商店
2. prefer to sth 更喜欢某物 prefer “更喜欢 ”其过去式为 _________
① prefer sth
3、Here, you will find many famous places of interestsuch as Eiffel Tower.在这里，你会发现 很多著名的旅游胜地，如埃菲尔铁塔。
1） Place of interest 意为“名胜”与 interesting place 相近。此句型的复数为： places of interest
6. They tried _________ the work in three hours, but failed. (to finish; finishing)
7. It is not _________ to walk on the ice. (safe; safety)
5
三、 单项选择。
10.be far away from 离 , 远 ,远离
11. close to 靠近
广州牛津新教材七年级初一下unit2 travelling around the world
Part1 words1 French adj 法国的French clothes and handbags are very famous all over the world. 链接：France n 法国Frenchman Frenchmen 法国人2 flag n 旗帜The flag is flying for the queen’s birthday.3 wine n红酒/葡萄酒My father usually drink some wine at supper.4 tick v 标记号，打上勾Read the passage and tick the right answer.5 possible adj 可能的Is it possible to get to Paris by train?6 Europe n 欧洲7 store n（大型）百货商场The new store will open on 4 April.8 excellent adj 优秀的Joe’s dream is to be an excellent architect.9 south n 南部，南方Have you been to the south of France?链接：south adj 南方的，向南的提示：east west north等词都和south有基本相同的用法10 lie (lay lain) 位于，坐落于,躺Shanghai lies at the mouth of the Changjiang river.Alice is lying under an umbrella.Lie (lied,lied) 说谎You lied again , why can’t you tell me the truth?11 coast n 海岸，海滨Their house is near the coast.The city is on the west coast of France.12 perfect adj 完美的The film is over with a perfect end.13 prefer v 更喜欢Which do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?提示：prefer的基本用法1）p refer+名词如Would you like meat or fish?I’d prefer meat.2) prefer+ vingDo you prefer cooking for yourself or eating in a restaurant?3) prefer to do somethingI prefer to spend the weekend at home.4 prefer A to BI prefer dogs to cats.I prefer staying at home to going out.14 ski v 滑雪Can you ski?We went skiing in Australia.Part2 sentences1 France is calling.此句中的call表示“号召，召唤”Can you call everybody in for lunch?2 Paris is the capital of France.The capital of 意为……的首都Beijing is the capital of China.3 Here, you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel tower. Place of interest 意为名胜I visited many places of interest when I was in Beijing.Such as 例如用于举例4 The most famous street in Paris is the Champs-Elysees.The most famous 是famous的最高级形式。
广州牛津版七年级下册Unit 2 Travelling around the world 语法讲解与练习
广州牛津版七年级下册Unit 2 语法讲解与练习专有名词专有名词通常包括：人名、地名、月份、星期、节日等。
如：Jack 杰克Anne Hathaway 安妮·海瑟薇 Aunt Mary 玛丽阿姨 Paris 巴黎Guangzhou 广州Kunming Lake 昆明湖December 十二月Sunday 星期日Christmas 圣诞节Thanksgiving Day 感恩节由普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词the，但the不用大写首字母。
如： the Bund 上海外滩 Mid-Autumn Day 中秋节the River Nile 尼罗河 the Great Wall 长城the White House 白宫另外，单词或词组的大小写不同，意思相差甚远。
如：March 三月march 行军Miss 小姐miss 想念Turkey土耳其turkey 火鸡the Earth 地球earth 泥土the West 西方国家west西部China 中国china瓷器and, but, so的用法and在意义上相当于also，表示“而且；并且”的意思。
如：He can speak French and play the piano. 他会讲法语，还会弹钢琴。
Maria stood up and answered the question. 玛利亚站起来并回答了这个问题。
but表示转折，“但是；可是；然而”。
如：She likes coffee but s he doesn’t like milk. 她喜欢咖啡，但不喜欢牛奶。
He is old, but he looks young. 他老了，但是看起来很年轻。
Today is rainy, but not very cold. 今天下雨，但并不是非常冷。
so表示结果，“因此；所以”。
如：It is raining outside, so you have to take an umbrella.现在外面在下雨，所以你必须带把伞。
牛津英语7七下第二单元 Travelling around the world(2)
他设法提前完成这件工作。
在语境中，区别于try doing：
-I usually go there by train.
-Why nottrygoing by boat for a change?
--我通常乘火车去那儿。--为什么不换乘船呢?
国旗是
翻译：国旗在风中飞扬。
3.知识点3.Wine跟beer的区别是
4.知识点4.tick作动词时是（近义词是）作名词讲时是
例：Read the passage and/the right answer.阅读文章并给出正确的答案。
5.知识点5.possible adj.可能的，反义词：possibly adv.可能，也许。
The united Nationsafter the whole world.联合国要守护全世界。
（结论：□无复习任务或有任务复习合格，□没复习或有复习但不合格）
（二）上次学案有无订正：□无订正任务或有订正任务并完成，□有但未完成（也要保留）
三、新课教学
1.知识点1.coast海岸，海滨
注意“oa”发双元音[əu]
In the center of在……中心，在……中部。七年级上册已经学过
例：People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai。
Grow在这里面是及物动Байду номын сангаас，意思是“种植”
We should grow more trees in our city.我们应该在城市中种植更多的树
Lean to“倾向于”
例：After the earthquake, all the houses in town leant to the east.
广州版七年级下U2 travelling around the world讲义与教案
Unit 2 Travelling around the world单词和短语高频词：（中译英）Reading(1). France is calling.France . 法国France is one of the nearest neighbours of Britain.法国是距离英国最近的国家之一。
拓展：French . 法国的Frenchman. 法国人French. 法语练一练：1.He speaks _____, so he is ________ .(2). Which of the following is the French flag?Flag . 国旗，旗帜e.g. The flag is flying for the Queen’s birthday. 旗帜正为庆祝女王的生日而飘扬。
(3). Tick the possible answer.Possible . 可能的Is it possible to get to Beijing by train? 做火车能到北京吗？拓展：As soon as possible 尽可能快Impossible 不可能的1. I will phone you as soon as .2. It is for you to eat 1000 apples an hour.(4). This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores. Store 大型百货商店拓展：shop 书店Supermarket 超市1.这家新百货商店将于4月4号开业。
Will be opened on 4 April.(5). The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. South. 南方，南部Have you been to the South of France? 你去过法国南部吗？拓展：South。
七年级英语下册Unit 2 Travelling around the world期末知识点汇总
七年级英语下册Unit 2 Travelling arund the rld期末知识点汇总七年级英语下册Unit2Travellingarundtherld期末知识点汇总ephrasesarundprep“围绕；在……周围”EgTheearthgesarundthesunadv“大约；到处”EgThebagisarundthreeilsIfundnbdarund2besilltdsth=It’ssillfsbtdsthEguaresilltspendsuhnenlthes=It’ssillfutspendsuhnenlthes3Frenhad法国的，法国人的；法语的TheFrenhliedeliiusfd4faus比ell-nn知名度更高EgThisbisntnlell-nn,butalsfaus众所周知的著名的estn“西，西方，西部”esternad“西面的；西部的”6plaesfinterest名胜古迹7suhas列举整体之中的部分同类事物；插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间；后面不可有逗号；后接名词或名词词组，可与andsnn连用frexaple用来举例说明；在句中作插入语，置于句首、句中、句末；后面需有逗号EgIvisitedseitiessuhasBeiing,ShanghaiandDalianI’dlieteepapet,frexaple,adg8befausfr因……而闻名befausas以……（身份）而出名EghinaisfausfrtheGreatall arTinasfausasastrriter主语是人befausfr因作品或特征而出名befausas作为某种身份而出名主语是地点befausfr因某种特点（产品、建筑、名胜）而出名befausas以什么产地/地方而出名EgHeisfausfrhisgreatinventins Heisfausasagreatinventr Franeisfausfritsfinefdandine Thetnisfausasaine-prduingplae9exellentad=vergd,nderfulbeexellentat/insth在某方面优秀0aeine酿造葡萄酒beadebsb由某人制成EgThisatasadebtherbeadefsth由……制成（能看出原材料）Egurdessareadefdbeadefr由……制成（看不出原材料）EgThisindfpaperisadefrgrassbeadeint被制成……Egdanbeadeintanindsffurniturebeadein在……地方制作或生产EgThisindfarisadeinShenzhen 1ntheast在海岸线上，在海岸alngtheast沿海岸线nthebeah在海滩上alngthebeah沿海滩bthesea在海边，靠海bsea经海陆，乘船2b就在身边，比near距离更近一些Egespendthehlidabthesea看得见海near不明确的附近、不远处Egespendthehlidanearthesea3prefertdsth=lietdsthbetter更喜欢做某事prefer+名词/动名词preferAtB喜欢A胜过B prefertdsthratherthandsth更愿意……，不愿……EgHepreferstalintherain IprefertspendtheeeendatheDuprefereatrfish?Ipreferdgstats Iprefertgshppingratherthanstaathe=Iprefergingshppingtstaingathe4trdingsth尝试着去做某事；经常表示建议做某事trtd努力设法去做某事，试图、尽力做某事EgHetriedtlibthetree,butheuldnthdn’tutrlisteningtselightusihntasfrurteaher’shelp?=hdn’tuasfrurteaher’shelp 6infat事实上，实际上作状语，强调或订正前句7etres+tall人物etres+high建筑物8alst=nearl9gt+地点名词到达某处同义表达：arriveat/in;reahEgHegetstshlat7:00everda=Hearrivesatshlat7:00everda=Hereahesshlat7:00everda20taealift=gbliftegraar专有名词（prpernun）专有名词可表示的名称：人名如：enn地名如：hina节日名称如：theSpringfestival星期名称如：Sunda月份名称如：a组织机构名称如：theRedrss书籍报刊名称如：hinaDail注意事项：①一般情况，专有名词的第一个字母大写，前面不能用不定冠词“a”或“an”，通常没复数形式。
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Unit 2 Travelling around the world单词和短语高频词：（中译英）Reading(1). France is calling.France . 法国France is one of the nearest neighbours of Britain.法国是距离英国最近的国家之一。
拓展：French . 法国的Frenchman. 法国人French. 法语练一练：1.He speaks _____, so he is ________ .(2). Which of the following is the French flag?Flag . 国旗，旗帜e.g. The flag is flying for the Queen’s birthday. 旗帜正为庆祝女王的生日而飘扬。
(3). Tick the possible answer.Possible . 可能的Is it possible to get to Beijing by train? 做火车能到北京吗？拓展：As soon as possible 尽可能快Impossible 不可能的1. I will phone you as soon as .2. It is for you to eat 1000 apples an hour.(4). This is the place to go if you want to visit some shops and department stores. Store 大型百货商店拓展：shop 书店Supermarket 超市1.这家新百货商店将于4月4号开业。
Will be opened on 4 April.(5). The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches. South. 南方，南部Have you been to the South of France? 你去过法国南部吗？拓展：South。
南方的，南部的提示：east ，west , north等词都与South有着基本相同的用法(6). The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.Lie . （lay , lain ）位于，坐落在1. Shanghai lies at the mouth of the Yangtze River. 上海位于长江的入海口。
拓展：lie . v 躺1. Alice is lying under an umbrella. 爱丽丝正躺在太阳伞下。
lie . v 说谎(7). The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.coast . 海岸，海滨1. Their house is near the . 他们的房子靠海。
2. The city is on the west of France. 该城位于法国的西海岸。
(8). A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday.Perfect 完美的1. The film is over with a perfect end. 这部电影以完美的结局收场。
(9). If you prefer to visit France in winter, you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.Prefer 更喜欢1. Which do you prefer , the red one or the blue one? 红色的和蓝色的，你很喜欢哪一个？提示：prefer 的用法1. prefer + 名词如：---- Would you like meat or fish? 你要肉还是鱼？----- I prefer meat, please. 请给我肉。
2.prefer + 动词-ing 形式如;Do you prefer cooking for yourself or eating in a restaurant?你喜欢自己煮饭还是去饭店吃饭？3.prefer + to do sth 如：I prefer to spend the weekend at home.我更喜欢在家里过周末。
4.prefer A to B 如：(A和B是平行结构，可以是名词，也可以是动词-ing形式I prefer dogs to cats。
比起猫，我更喜欢狗。
(10). Paris if the capital of France.The capital of 、、、、、、的首都1. Beijing is the capital of China. 北京是中国的首都。
(11). Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.Places of interest 名胜1. I visited many places of interest when I was in Beijing. 我在北京的时候去参观了许多名胜古迹。
(12). Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tower.Such as 例如，= for example(13). France is very famous for its wine. 法国以葡萄酒闻名Be famous for 以、、、、、而闻名1. Shanghai its night views. 上海以它的夜景闻名。
(14). There are many vineyards in the centre of France and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.In the centre of 在、、、、、中部；在、、、、、中心1. People’s Square is in the centre of Shanghai. 人民广场位于上海的市中心。
(15). You can try skiing on the mountains in the French Alps.Try doing sth 尝试去做某事1. Let’s try knocking at the back door. 我们敲后门试试。
Try to do sth 尽力去做某事= try one’s best to do sth1) Let’s (skate) this time.2) Let’s(make ) a poster for our club together.(16). Why not visit France this year?Why not 为什么不、、、、？Why not + 动词原形= why don’t you、、、、、1.Why not start the meeting at once?= start the meeting at once？随堂练习1. Janson can speak well, but he isn’t from .A. France, FranceB. French, FrenchC. French, FranceD. France, French2.and see a film with me tonight?A.Why not to goB. Why not goC. What about goD. What about to go3.The town its beautiful buildings.A.is famous forB. is famous asC. is famous toD. Is famous of4.He works hard and he is better at many subjects English and maths.A. for exampleB. likesC. such asD. because of5. Don’t be so shy. the question in your own words.A. Thy answeringB. Thy to answerC. Tried answeringD. Tried to answerGrammar一．专有名词1、定义：专有名词表示特定的人名、地名或组织机构的名称，专有名词一般具有独一性。
（1）人名，地名：Jenny珍妮Smith 史密斯China 中国Asia亚洲London 伦敦(2) 组织机构、时间、书籍报刊等名称：the United Nations联合国Bank of China 中国银行May 五月份Sunday 星期天Time 《时代》周刊the New York Times《纽约时报》（3）家庭关系名称、个人头衔：Mum 妈妈Grandpa 爷爷Doctor Black 布莱克先生Captain Grey 格雷船长/机长Mr Hopkins 霍普金斯先生Miss White 怀特小姐2、专有名词注意事项：（1）A：因为专有名词具有专有独一性，所以一般情况下，专有名词的第一个字母要大写，不能在专有名词前面加不定冠词a/ an，也不能在专有名词词尾加上表示复数形式的“-s”Eg：Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中国的首都。
B：有时专有名词可以转化成普通名词，转化后它便具有普通名词的特性了，即可在前面加上不定冠词a/an，在词尾加上表示复数形式的“-s”。
Eg：A Mr Green called just now.刚才有位格林先生打来电话。
此时，a Mr Green 相当于a man called Mr Green。
（2）姓氏是专有名词，一般没有复数形式，而且也不能加定冠词“the”。
但是，当姓氏前面加定冠词“the”，在后面加“-s”时，就表示一家人的意思。
Eg：The Blacks moved house three weeks ago.布莱克一家三周前搬走了。