2020年南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
江苏省南京市联合体2020年中考一模英语试题
（秦淮区、浦口区、原下关区、沿江工业区）2020年中考复习学情分析样题（一）英语2020.04注意事项：1.本试卷共10页。
全卷满分96分。
考试时间为120分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
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选择题（共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. When did you finish your homework, at noon or in afternoon?A. the; anB. /; theC. a; theD. the; /2. If you want people to treat you nicely, you have to treat nicely, too.A. theirB. theyC. themD. themselves3. Yao Ming is 2.26 metres tall. It’s very to find a bed big enough for him.A. easyB. importantC. difficultD. interesting4. —does your father wash his car?—Once a week.A. How muchB. How oftenC. How manyD. How long5. Susan knows a lot about Nanjing, she is new here.A. soB. thoughC. andD. but6. When there is a fire, we can with a blanket.A. put it offB. put it onC. put it outD. put it down7. —Do you know Ang Lee’s latest film“Life of Pi”?—Of course, I like it very much. I the film several times.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. had seen8. —My friend Lily always thinks anyone else.—Oh, she is a thoughtful girl.A. more carefully thanB. more careful thanC. less carefully thanD. less careful than9. —Who is your favourite writer?—Mo Yan. He is the person won the 2019 Noble Prize in Literature. We are proud of him.A. whyB. whoC. whichD. where10. It isn’t going to rain, so you take an umbrella with you.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. can’t11. —Could you tell me ?—About two hours.A. how long it takes to fly to GuilinB. how long it took to fly to GuilinC. how long does it take to fly to GuilinD. how long did it take to fly to Guilin12. It is reported that more schools in Nanjing next year.A. will be builtB. were builtC. have builtD. will build13. —Line 3 of the Nanjing Metro will be in use in 2021.—Wow, !A. how excited the news isB. what an excited newsC. how exciting newsD. what exciting news14. All of the following are our school rules except“”.A. Don’t fight.B. No smoking.C. Save water.D. Slower than 90 km.15. —Long time no see. What’s new?—A. How do you do！B. How are you?C. Nice to see you!D. Hi, I’ve bought a new car.二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. ﹣What do you think of _____ film Avengers： Infinity War？﹣Amazing! It is well worth seeing _____ second time．（）A.the， theB.the， aC.a， aD.a， the2. My father joined the army in _____ when he was in ________．（）A.1960s； twentiesB.the 1960s； his twentiethC.1960； his twentiesD.1960s； the twenties3. The thing that _______ is not whether you fail or not， but whether you try your best or not．（）A.mindsB.caresC.mattersD.considers4. ﹣﹣﹣Where is your father？﹣﹣﹣He is helping Jenny ______ a shelf above the bed．（）A.put inB.put onC.put upD.put out5. We're not sure _______ it'll be _______ or not tomorrow．（）A.if； rainsB.if； rainyC.whether； rainingD.whether； rainy6. A notice was ________ in order to remind the students of the changed speech time．（）A.sent upB.given upC.set upD.put up7. ﹣When did the new Wenfeng Shopping Mall open？﹣It ________ for nearly half a year．（）A.has openedB.has been openC.was openedD.had been open8. ﹣Didn't you see her come in just now？﹣Oh， sorry， I ________ to Bruno Mars' songs， who picked up prizes at the up﹣to﹣date 2017Soul Train Awards．（）A.is listeningB.was listeningC.would listenD.have listened 9. ﹣I'm very tired these days because of walking to school every day．﹣________ useful exercise you are taking!It can help you keep healthy．（）A.WhatB.HowC.What aD.What an10. ﹣﹣____our joy， our class came first in this year's school football match．﹣﹣Congratulations!（）A.InB.AtC.ToD.For11. ﹣ Did you have fun camping on that hill？﹣ Actually not． It's not easy to find a suitable place to _______ our tents．（）A.give upB.put upC.turn upD.stay up12. ﹣﹣﹣Mrs． Smith________ busily when I went back for the bag I________ in the office．﹣﹣﹣He is always so busy．（）A.was working； has leftB.had worked； leftC.was working； had leftD.had worked； had left13. ﹣﹣﹣______ you know when an idiom is being used， you can't easily understand what you read．﹣﹣﹣ I think so．（）A.UnlessB.UntilC.IfD.Once14. ﹣﹣﹣You have seen the film ‘Red Sea'， haven't you？﹣﹣﹣ __________． How I wish to see it again!（）A.No， what a pityB.No， I haven'tC.Yes， I like itD.Yes， it's boring15. ﹣﹣﹣Jim looks so sleepy that he keeps nodding his head in class．﹣﹣﹣Just as the saying goes，"_______"．It's bad for his health to stay up too late．（）A.Better late than neverB.Burn the candle at both ends．C.No pain，no gain．D.You are never too old to learn二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）Japan is in the Northern Hemisphere（半球）．Spring is from March to May in Japan． In spring, people wait to see the （1）_______ on the Japanese cherry（樱花）trees． They have（2）_______under the trees． This is the Hanami Festival．The （3）_______day in the Northern Hemisphere is on June 21 or 22 each year． This is the middle of （4）_______．There is a four﹣day flower festival each June in California, the USA．A parade is held and people go to flower fields to watch the flowers．There is a Chinese （5）_______in autumn． It is the Mid﹣Autumn Festival． People wait to see a big round （6）_______ in the night sky． They（7）_______ moon cakes and they light lanterns．Christmas is on December 25．It is winter in the Northern Hemisphere．It is （8）_______very cold．Sometimes it （9）_______, but Christmas ﹣in Australia is in summer． It is usually （10）_______ and sunny． A great number of people go to the beach on Christmas Day!（1）A.carsB.flowersC.leavesD.foods（2）A.lunchB.lessonsC.partiesD.concerts（3）A.longestB.shortestC.hottestD.coldest（4）A.springB.summerC.winterD.month（5）A.partyB.danceC.songD.festival（6）A.moonB.earthC.sunD.light（7）A.buyB.eatC.talk aboute（8）A.neveruallyC.hardlyD.possibly（9）A.clears upB.rainsC.snowsD.shines （10）A.coldB.rainyC.cloudyD.hot三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）Bicycle tour and raceA bike tour and race will be held on August 26th and 27th（Sat．&Sun．）at 5: 30 a．m． The riders will leave Tian'an Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg． Then the next 55 kilometers' leg, from Yanjiao to Jixian, will be the first competitive（比赛的）part of the tour． The riders and their bikes will then be taken from Jixian to Changli．The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe, covering a distance of 20 kilometers． Saturday night includes the stay at Nandaihe and supper． Sunday morning is free for the seaside． And all the people and their bikes will be taken back to Beijing．Cost: 200 yuan Telephone: 4675027Brazilian footballersThe Brazilian Football Club play Beijing Guo'an Team at the Workers Stadium On August 26th．The club has four nation team players． Also coming is 1994 US World Cup star Ronario who has promised to play for at least 4 5 minutes．Ticket Prices: 60/100/150 yuanTime/date: 4: 30 p． m． August 26th（Sat．）Telephone: 5012372Rock climbingThe third National Rock Climbing Competition will be held on August 26th and 27th that the Huairou Mountain﹣﹣climbing Training Base． More than 10 teams from Beijing, Wuhan, Dalian, Jilin and other places will take part in it． A Japanese team will give an exhibition climbing． Free for audience．Take a long﹣distance bus from Dongzhimen to Huairou．Time/Date: 9～12 am, August 26th and 27th Telephone: 7143177, 7144850 Wang Zhenghua（1）The main purpose of the above events is to give information about________．A. visiting teamsB. things to do for the weekendC. famous playD. prices to pay for the events．（2）If you take part in the bike tour，you will ride for________．A. 110 kilometersB. 55 kilometersC. 75 kilometersD. 35 kilometers．（3）What is special about the rock climbing competition？________A. You don't have to be a sportsman to take part in．B. The bus trip to the places of the competition is free．C. You can watch it without paying．D. Many foreign teams take part in it．Colour songLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutWhat's the colour that thyme8﹣with shoe?What's the colour that rhymes with glue?Blue, blue, blue．What's the colour that rhymes with bed?What's the colour that rhymes with head?________Let's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutWhat's the colour that rhymes with bean?What's the colour that rhymes with queen?Green, green, green．What's the colour that rhymes with wink?What's the colour that rhymes with drink?Pink, pink, pink．Let's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me what colour I'm talking aboutLet's play a little gamesee if you get it rightTell me , what colour I'm talking aboutWhat's the colour that rhymes with clown?What's the colour that rhymes with town?Brown, brown, brown．What's the colour that rhymes with kite?What's the colour that rhymes with knight?White, white, white．（1）What is the song mainly about？________A.Shoes．B. Colours．C. Games．D. Kites．．（2）The best words for the blank are________．A. Lead， lead， leadB. Read， read， readC. Purple， purple， purpleD. Red， red， red．（3）Yellow thymes with________．A.followB. yesC. colourD. no'．Few people refuse to look at pictures of cute animals． Take Sally chicken as an example． The chicken with a yellow body and a flat mouth always looks lovely, which makes it popular on the Internet．Seeing her cute picture cheers people up． But there's another advantage of cute animals．New research has found that looking at pictures of cute animals can also help us concentrate（聚精会神）better． The study comes from researchers at Hiroshima University in Japan． They invited 132 university students to take part in a series of experiments．In one experiment, students played a game in which they had to pick up small objects from a hole without touching the sides． In another experiment, students were asked to find a given number from a list of numbers quickly．In both experiments, they did the given tasks twice ﹣ before and after looking at pictures of either kittens（baby cats） and puppies （baby dogs）, or adult cats and dogs．Researchers were surprised to find that in both cases students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes．But, baby animals look both "cuter"and "more pleasant" than adult animals． Some people may ask whether the test difference came from their being "pleasant"?To find the answer, the researchers chose some food pictures which looked pleasant but not cute, and gave them to a third group of students．But viewing the foods did not make the students do any better in the number test．This finding shows that viewing cute pictures makes participants（参与者）behave more ________ and do tasks with greater care．The "power of cuteness" may be of great use in everyday life．Think about situations in which people need to act carefully: driving, office work and exams．"In my first year of high school, I brought small plastic toys to school during tests． I would set them up in a rowon my desk, facing me, and then get busy with answering exam questions, " Susana Martinez﹣Conde wrote in Scientific American．（1）Why is Sally chicken mentioned at the beginning of the article？________A. Because the article is about Sally chicken．B. Because Sally chicken is popular online．C. To explain why Sally chicken is popular．D. To introduce the topic of cute animals' advantage．．（2）What was the main finding of the study at Hiroshima University？________A. Seeing cute animals could cheer people up．B. Seeing cute things could help people concentrate．C. People concentrated better after seeing anything pleasant．D. People did better after seeing pictures of adult cats and dogs．．（3）The underlined word "deliberately" is closest in meaning to________．A. happilyB. relaxedlyC. carefullyD. actively．（4）What do Martinez﹣Conde's words tell us？________A. It's improper to look at toys in an exam．B. Cuteness can be very useful in daily life．C. Toys are popular among high school students．D. All Cute toys can help students get good scores．It seems food deliverymen （送货员） are always in a hurry． They wear blue, red or yellow helmets （头盔）and many of them don't follow traffic rules． They drive on the wrong side of the road and run red lights． They use mobile phones while driving． These reckless （鲁莽的） behaviors have caught the public's attention．In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau． That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road．What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious （焦急的） customers may be the answer．Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2, 000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily． Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers．To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems （激励制度）, noted CRI Online．Some cities are also taking action． Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety． Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles （交通工具） for a whole year．（1）The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen________．A. work very hardB. are good at drivingC. break traffic rulesD. use mobile phones too much．（2）How many traffic accidents did food deliverymen in Shanghai cause in the first half of 2017？________A. 76．B. 38．C. 152．D. 2，000．．（3）If a food deliveryman________， the companies will fine him．A. drives too slowlyB. delivers food on timeC. obeys traffic rulesD. gets bad reviews．（4）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？________A. It's a pity that all food deliverymen don't follow traffic rules．B. If a deliveryman can't deliver an order on time， he will be fined up to 200 yuan．C. It matters a lot to a deliveryman if he gets bad reviews from customers．D. The deliveryman isn't allowed to send food for a whole year if he breaks traffic rules more than twice．．（5）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？________A. Companies are improving their review systems．B. Some cities are working to improve the situation．C. To drive safely， food deliverymen will obey more traffic rules．D. Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确．He had difficulty________ （描述） how the accident happened．They will get together to celebrate their uncle's________birthday．（四十）The________（发现）of the new medicine has saved millions of lives across the world．Three________ of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland．（四分之一）People like the TV channels with funnier programmes but________（较少） advertisements．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．If you work________ in the test， you won't get high marks．（care）We shall never make such an important________without much thought．（decide）Not all________ people have to wear expensive clothes and not all clever people have to wear glasses．（wealth）My poor grandpa often________ me for my brother when he was old．（mistake）Many people teach________ English by watching American TV series．（they）C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确．The first cartoons appeared in newspapers． They told stories using （1）________． The first photographed cartoon film （in 1906）was about humorous faces． In the film， an artist drew pictures of two faces on a blackboard． The faces came to life． They smiled and a small dog （2）________a ring．There were a lot of animals in early cartoons． One famous early cartoon character was Felix the Cat．Walt Disney started to （3）________ in the 1920s． Some of his earliest films were about a famous story， Alice in Wonderland， but in Disney's films it was called Alice in Cartoon Land． Walt Disney's most famous cartoon character was Mickey Mouse． He appeared in 1928， first in a black﹣and﹣white film without （4）________，then very soon after that in a talking film and later in colour． A Mickey Mouse film was the first cartoon film with sound to become really popular．Today， over a hundred years later， cartoons are still popular with people （5）________． They will probably be popular for many more years in the future．五、阅读填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：每个空格只填1个单词．Criticism （批评） is everywhere in life， so you need to learn how to deal with it．Ask yourself how the criticism will influence you． Will you lose something important because you are criticized？Surely not! So， don't worry about it． Instead， remember that some criticism actually helps you improve．You cannot stop what people say． What you can do， however， is to change the way you deal with criticism． You have the right to decide what to do with the criticism you receive．Don't be afraid to accept criticism． No one likes to be told that he is wrong． Yet， every person has ever been criticized for something． Realize that it's normal． You may have received some strong criticism， but it doesn't mean that you are foolish， or that you don't have the ability to do something properly． Try not to think of it in that way and don't take it seriously． If you can learn to be optimistic， you will reduce some stress and nervousness about what people think．Consider where the criticism comes from． It may help you find out what causes the criticism． Is the person just trying to offer useful criticism？ This type of criticism is known as valid criticism． On the other hand， there are persons that offer their advice just to be useless． This is known as invalid criticism because it is often not of any use at all．Do your best． And if someone doesn't like what you've done， so what？ It's either valid criticism or invalid criticism． But you have the power to decide how you will allow it to influence you．Title： How to deal with criticismWilliam Shakespeare was born in 1564 in a town called Stratford﹣upon﹣Avon． At the age of six or seven． Shakespeare began school， studying Latin， Greek， literature and other （1）s________． But seven years later， when his rather failed in business， Shakespeare dropped out of school to help his father． In the 1560s and 70s he saw plays by the travelling theatre groups touring Stratford． Shakespeare got （2）m________ to Anne Hathaway at the age of 18． They had three children Shakespeare went to London（3）s________ in 1586． He was thought to have spent most of his time in London writing and performing in his plays．In the beginning， Shakespeare worked as a groom（马夫）at a（4）t________． In his spare time， he liked to watch performances on the stage（舞台）there． When the company needed extra actors， he took on supporting（5）r________． At that time， the theatre companies in London were in need of plays． Shakespeare began to write plays just （6）a________ he learned acting skills．In the early 1590s Shakespeare wrote his first historical play （7）c________Henry VI． After the play was put on，it became a huge hit． His early plays were mainly comedies and histories． Shakespeare then wrote mainly tragedies（悲剧）（8）u________ about 1608， including Handel， Oihello， King Lear， and Macbeth． In his later part of life， he wrote tragicomedies （悲喜剧）， also known as romances．Around 1613， at the age of 49， he （9）r________ to his hometown Stratford， where he died three years later． It was on 23 April 1616．William Shakespeare is widely considered the （10）g________writer in the English language． He wrote about 38 plays， 154 sonnets（十四行诗）， two long narrative poems， and some other works． His plays have been translated into every major living language and are performed more often than those of any other playwrights．六、书面表达（满分15分）你们学校计划在今年暑期开展社会实践活动．为使同学们更好地了解自己的意向，合理地规划自己的时间，学校对初三年级100人进行了抽样调查，下图是相关活动的统计结果．其中，计划参加社区志愿者活动的人数占66%，参加庭院拍卖的人数占10%．请你写一篇短文，简要说明图表内容，并从图表中选出一项你感兴趣的活动项目，说明理由，并制定相应的计划．要求：1．词数90词左右；2．首句已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名．Our school did a survey among 100 students of Grade Nine about our plans for social practice activities during the summer vacation． Here are the results．______．参考答案与试题解析2020年江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.【答案】B【考点】冠词【解析】﹣你觉得电影复仇者联盟3《无限战争》怎么样？﹣太棒了！非常值得再看一遍．【解答】根据句意，第一个空格表示"这个电影"，表特指，用定冠词the，排除C和D选项．根据前文Amazing，可知，第二个空格所在句子表示"值得再看一遍"，固定用法：不定冠词a/an+序数词+time，表示"再一次"，second是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a．故选：B．2.【答案】C【考点】介词短语年月日的表达【解析】在1960年，我父亲20多岁的时候，他参军了．【解答】根据选项，我们可以猜测可能是考查in the 1960s（在20世纪60年代）和in 1960（在1960年）．第二个空前面有in，选项中有数字20的各种形式，可知这是考查in one's twenties（在某人20多岁的时候）．故选：C．3.【答案】C【考点】动词辨析【解析】重要的不是你是否失败，而是你是否尽力了．【解答】minds介意；照顾；留心；cares在乎；matters有关系；要紧；considers考虑．根据语境可知"重要的不是你是否失败，而是你是否尽力了"．故选：C．4.【答案】A【考点】其他动词短语【解析】﹣﹣﹣你父亲在哪里？﹣﹣﹣他正在帮詹妮把架子装在床上．【解答】put in把……装上；put on穿上；put up张贴；put out熄灭．结合句意：他正在帮詹妮把架子装在床上．故选：A．5.【答案】D【考点】宾语从句【解析】我们不确定明天是否会下雨．【解答】本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；根据there'll be ，可知这里放在be后面跟形容词形式，后面有or not，前面只能用whether引导．故选：D．6.【答案】D【考点】其他动词短语【解析】为了提醒学生们演讲时间的改变，一张通知被张贴了．【解答】考查动词短语．A发射．B放弃．C建立．D张贴．结合语境"为了提醒学生们演讲时间的改变，一张通知被__了．"．可知，应该是"张贴"．故选：D．7.【答案】B【考点】现在完成时【解析】﹣新文锋购物中心什么时候开的业？﹣它已经开业近半年了．【解答】答案：B．根据It ________ for nearly half a year结合选项可知它已经开业近半年了；可知句子里有时间状语是for nearly half a year，表示一段时间时，强调状态的持续，要用现在完成时，其构成是：has/have+p．p；在有"for+一段时间"的完成时态的句子里，要用延续性动词；Open做动词讲是非延续性动词，因此要用be open表示状态；故选B．8.【答案】B【考点】过去进行时【解析】﹣﹣你刚才没看见她进来吗？﹣﹣哦，对不起．我正在听布鲁诺•马尔斯的歌，他获得了最新的2017年灵魂列车奖．【解答】答案：B．过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作．其构成是：was/were+现在分词．根据Didn't you see her come in just now？你刚才没看见她进来吗？结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话的意思是"哦，对不起．我正在听布鲁诺•马尔斯的歌，他获得了最新的2017年灵魂列车奖．"故选B．9.【答案】A【考点】感叹句【解析】﹣近段时间因为每天步行去学校，我很累．﹣你正在做着多么有用的锻炼！它能帮助你保持健康．【解答】答案：A 根据useful exercise可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词短语，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+形容词+不可数名词+主+谓！exercise做"运动"讲时是不可数名词，所以前面不加冠词，故选A．10.【答案】C【考点】介词辨析【解析】令我们高兴的是，我们班在今年学校足球比赛中得了第一名．【解答】in在…里面；at在具体时刻或在某地；to到…；for对于…为了…to on e's joy是固定短语（令某人高兴的是）．故选：C．11.【答案】B【考点】其他动词短语【解析】﹣﹣你在那座山上露营玩得开心吗？﹣﹣其实不是．找个合适的地方搭帐篷是不容易的．【解答】考查动词短语．A放弃．B张贴、搭建．C开大．D熬夜．结合语境"﹣﹣你在那座山上露营玩得开心吗？﹣﹣其实不是．找个合适的地方__帐篷是不容易的．"．可知，应该是"搭建"．故选：B．12.【答案】C【考点】时态辨析【解析】﹣﹣当我回去找我留在办公室的那个包时，史米斯太太正忙着工作．﹣﹣他总是那么忙．【解答】结合句意：当我回去找我留在办公室的那个包时，史米斯太太正忙着工作，第一空应该是表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作用过去进行时，成是was/were+现在分词；第二空指动作发生在过去的过去，应该用过去完成时，结构是had/hadn't+过去分词．故选：C．13.【答案】A【考点】从属连词【解析】﹣﹣除非你知道什么时候使用成语，否则你就不容易理解你所读的东西．﹣﹣我想是这样．【解答】选项A：除非，选项B：直到，选项C：如果，选项D：一次．结合句意：﹣﹣除非你知道什么时候使用成语，否则你就不容易理解你所读的东西．﹣﹣我想是这样．故选：A．14.【答案】C【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣﹣你看过电影红海行动，对吗？﹣﹣是的，我喜欢．我多么希望能再次看到它．【解答】考查情境对话．A．No， what a pity不，真遗憾；B．No， I haven't 不，我没有；C．Yes， I like it是的，我喜欢．D．Yes， it's boring是的，它是无聊的．根据题干How I wish to see it again!可知回答应该是肯定的，是的，我喜欢．故选：C．15.【答案】B【考点】谚语习语【解析】﹣﹣吉姆看起来很瞌睡，上课时总是点头．﹣﹣正如俗话所说："劳累过度"．熬夜太晚对他的健康有害．【解答】答案：B．考查谚语．A亡羊补牢．B劳累过度．C不劳无获．D活到老学到老．结合语境：﹣﹣吉姆看起来很瞌睡，上课时总是点头．﹣﹣正如俗话所说："_____"．熬夜太晚对他的健康有害．可知，应该是"劳累过度"．故选：B．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）【答案】BCABDABBCD【考点】说明文完形【解析】本文主要讲述的是有关于各地在四季时的不同情况．在日本，春天人们会去樱花树下聚会，赏花；在夏天的美国加利福尼亚，人们也会到花地里去看花；在秋天的中国，人们会过中秋节，吃月饼，赏月；在北半球，冬天会很冷，会下雪，但是澳大利亚却是夏天，很热．【解答】（1）B．考查名词辨析．A．cars汽车；B．flowers花；C．leaves叶子；D．foods食物．根据Japanese cherry（樱花）trees．可知，在春天，人们等着看日本樱树上的花．故选B．（2）C．考查名词辨析．A．lunch午餐；B．lessons课程．C．parties聚会；D．concers音乐会．上文提到喜欢看花，根据under the trees，This is the Hanami Festival．可知，他们在树下聚会．故选C．（3）A．考查形容词辨析．A．longest最长的；B．shortest最短的；C．hottest最热的；D．coldest最冷的．根据June 21 or 22 each year每年6月21或22，这一天是夏至．可知，这一天是全年白昼最长的一天．故选A．（4）B．考查名词辨析．A．spring春天；B．suummer夏天；C．winter冬天；D．month月．根据June 21 or 22 each year每年6月21或22．可知，这时候是仲夏．故选B．（5）D．考查名词辨析．A．party聚会；B．dance跳舞；C．song唱歌；D．festival节日．根据 It is the Mid ﹣Autumn Festival．可知，这是一个中国传统节日．故选D．（6）A．考查名词辨析．A．moon月亮；B．earth地球；C．sun太阳；D．light灯光．根据the night sky可知，人们等着在夜空中看到一轮大圆月．故选A．（7）B．考查动词辨析．A．buy买；B．eat吃；C．talk about谈论；D．use使用．根据It is the Mid﹣Autumn Festival结合空格后moon cakes可知，他们吃月饼，点灯笼．故选B．（8）B．考查副词辨析．A．never从不；B．usually通常；C．hardly几乎不；D．possibly可能．根据It is winter in the Northern Hemisphere可知，通常情况下都会很冷．故选B．（9）C．考查动词辨析．A．clears up清理；B．rains下雨；C．snows下雪．D．shines阳光照耀．根据It is winter in the Northern Hemisphere可知，有时会下雪．故选C．（10）D．考查形容词辨析．A．cold冷的；B．rainy多雨的；C．cloudy多云的；D．hot热的．根据in Australia is in summer可知，现在很热，有太阳．故选D．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题3分，满分15分）【答案】BAC【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了周末可以做的一些事情如自行车比赛，巴西足球赛，攀岩．以及这些活动举行的时间和地点，联系电话．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据"A bike tour and race will be held on August 26th and 27th（Sat．&Sun．）at 5：30 a．m．和Time/date：4：30 p． m． August 26th（Sat．）Telephone：5012372．及其Time/Date：9～12 am，August 26th and 27th"可知以上活动的主要目的是提供关于周末要做的事情的信息．故选B．（2）A．细节推理题．根据"The riders will leave Tian'an Men Square and ride the first 35 kilometers as a training leg． Then the next 55 kilometers' leg， from Yanjiao to Jixian， will be the first competitive（比赛的）part of the tour．和The second racing leg of the tour will be from Changli to the seaside of Nandaihe，covering a distance of20 kilometers．"可知如果你参加自行车旅行，你将骑35+55+20＝110公里．故选A．（3）C．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子"Free for audience．"可知你可以免费观看．故选C．【答案】BDA【考点】文学作品类阅读【解析】本文主要是介绍了一首关于颜色的诗歌的具体内容．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据歌的题目"Colour song"可知主要是关于颜色的，故选B．（2）D．推断题．根据"What's the colour that rhymes with bed？What's the colour that rhymes with head？和床押韵的是什么颜色？和头押韵的是什么颜色？"由bed的读音为[bed]，head的读音为[hed]，可知red，[red]与这两个词语押韵，故选D．（3）A．细节理解题．根据 Yellow的读音[ˈjeləʊ]，结合选项follow的读音为[ˈfɒləʊ]，可知follow与yellow押韵．故选A．【答案】DBCB【考点】科普知识类阅读【解析】本文主要介绍了新的研究发现可爱的动物图片可以帮助人们集中注意力．【解答】（1）D 内容理解题．根据Take Sally chicken as an example． The chicken with a yellow body and a flat mouth always looks lovely， which makes it popular on the Internet． Seeing her cute picture cheers people up． But there's another advantage of cute animals以莎莉鸡为例．黄色身体和扁嘴的鸡看起来总是很可爱，这使得它在网上很受欢迎．看到她可爱的照片让人振奋．但是可爱动物还有另一个优点，可知是为了进行举例，引出文章的观点﹣﹣介绍可爱动物的好处，故选D．（2）B 细节理解题．根据New research has found that looking at pictures of cute animals can also help us concentrate better，可知新的研究发现，看可爱动物的照片也能帮助我们更好地集中注意力，故选B．（3）C 词语理解题．根据 Researchers were surprised to find that in both cases students who were shown cute baby animal pictures made fewer mistakes研究人员惊讶地发现，在这两种情况下，展示可爱动物宝宝照片的学生犯的错误更少，可知此处是讲这一发现表明，观看可爱的图片使参与者表现得更加谨慎，更加小心地完成任务，deliberately应该是指小心地，仔细地，故选C．（4）B 内容理解题．根据In my first year of high school， I brought small plastic toys to school during tests． I would set them up in a row on my desk， facing me， and then get busy with answering exam questions，Susana Martinez﹣Conde wrote in Scientific American，在我高中的第一年，我在考试的时候把小塑料玩具带到学校．苏珊娜•马丁内斯﹣康德在《科学美国人》中写道："我会把它们排成一排，面朝我，然后忙于回答考试问题，可知可爱的东西使他考试有好心情，此处是为了表明可爱的东西在我们的日常生活当中很有用，故选B．【答案】CADCB【考点】新闻报道类阅读【解析】本文主要是讲很多送餐员都不遵守交通规则，造成了多起交通事故，分析了背后的原因以及解决方法．【解答】（1）C．段落大意题．根据"They wear blue， red or yellow helmets （头盔） and many of them don't follow traffic rules． "可知第一段主要是讲很多外卖员都不遵守交通规则．故选C．（2）A．细节理解题．根据" In the first half of 2017， food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai，according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau．"可知根据上海市公安局的数据，2017年上半年，送餐员在上海发生了76起交通事故．故选A．（3）D．细节理解题．根据" Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers．"可知送餐员受到了顾客不好评价，也受到公司的罚款．故选D．（4）C．细节理解题．根据" Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2，000 yuan， if he fails to deliver an order on time， reported China Daily． Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers．"可知如果送餐员得到顾客的不好评价，会对他有很大影响．故选C．（5）B．段落大意题．根据"Some cities are also taking action． "可知一些城市正在努力改善这种状况．故选B．四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确．【答案】describing【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他很难描述事故是如何发生的．【解答】根据He had difficulty﹣﹣（描述） how the accident happened，可知句子考查have difficulty doing sth表示做某事有困难．describe，动词，描述．故填describing．【答案】fortieth【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】他们将聚在一起，庆祝他们叔叔的四十岁生日．【解答】答案：fortieth 根据题干They will get together to celebrate their uncle's___birthday．（四十）可知句意为：他们将聚在一起，庆祝他们叔叔的四十岁生日．四十岁生日，即第四十个生日，应该用序数词．fortieth，第四十，序数词．故填：fortieth．【答案】discovery【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】这种新药的发现已经挽救了世界上数百万条生命．【解答】考查名词，发现dicvoery，在句中作主语．故答案为discovery．【答案】quarters【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）。
江苏省南京市秦淮区2020届九年级学业质量监测(一模)英语试题
2020 秦淮区一模英语一、单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 1. Read the dialogue. What does Emily mean? A. Nick should never start the report. B. She will help Nick with the report. C. Nick should start the report right now. D. It is good for Nick to start the report late.2. For the boy, nothing was warmer than a dinner cooked by his mothera cold evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for3. Now many school uniforms in China are not very different from in the UK or the USA. A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these4. ---Look! Someone _the window. The glass is everywhere.---What a mess! Let’s clean it up first.A. breaksB. is breakingC. was breakingD. has broken5. --- Did you go for a trip during the May Day holiday? --- No. The public were advised to stay at home there was a risk ofcatching the disease. A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. because6. Which underlined letter group pronounces differently from the others?A. chopstickB. characterC. stomachD. chemistry7. ---Oh, no! I was looking forward to watching the Olympic Games in Tokyo this summer.---What a pity! But it is said that theyin 2021.A. holdB. were heldC. will holdD. will be held8.---Would you like to watch a basketball game tonight at the sports center?---I’d like to, but my parents don’t allow me late.A. stay outB. stayed outC. staying outD. to stay out9.Some rubbish, such as plastic, paper and glass, can be useful again if wecan recycle it.A. gentlyB. clearlyC. properlyD. hardly10.The TV show Du Fu, China ’s Greatest Poet is the first English-languageof Du Fu ’s life experiences, poems and his friendship with Li Bai.A. replyB. recordC. reasonD. reward11.Which of the following sentence structures is different from the others?A.I often hear some birds sing in the park.B.My father bought me a toy train yesterday.C.The robot brought some trouble to Mr. Jiang.D.Amy showed me some pictures of her family.12.They did all they could, but the result did not to be as good asthey expected.A. run outB. find outC. turn outD. break out13.---This article is too hard to understand. I wonder .---Maybe you can turn to Mr. Wu. He reads a lot and is always ready to help.A. who I can ask for helpB. why can I ask for helpC. when I can ask for helpD. where can I ask for help14.Read the sentence. “I think they’re not coming since they haven’t repliedto the invitation.” The underlined word “since” is used to .A. show timeB. show a reasonC. express a resultD. give an example15.---I will move away in a few days and I wonder if you could help--- . Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.A. No wayB. Of courseC. It dependsD. Hard to say二、完形填空(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省南京市2020年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编_书面表达 (2)
Dear Anna, I'm a Grade 9 student from Sunshine Middle School. My name is Daniel. My parents want me to go on holiday with them this summer. They think it's safe for me to travel with them and they can take care of me. But I prefer to travel with my friends because we can go anywhere we like and we can play together. Do you think I should go with my parents? What should I do? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,
But now we have to stay home and study online because of the COVID-19. What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of online classes? Could you give us some useful
Yours,
Anna
答案： 2020 年南京联合体（雨花、江宁、浦口、栖霞）九年级中考一模英语试题
六、书面表达（满分 10 分）
假如你是李华，请根据邮件内容,用英语给英国朋友 Amy 回信。 Dear Li Hua,
I am glad to tell you that I am going to China to take part in a summer camp this year, but I feel a little worried. I am wondering how I can get along with Chinese students. What's more, I may have difficulty communicating with them, because I am not good at Chinese. Want should I do? Can you give me some suggestions?
2020年南京市中考英语模拟试卷含听力原文及答案
2020年南京市中考英语模拟试卷Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解): (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) By car. B) By bus. C) By train. D) By air.8. A) 6:50p.m. B) 5:20p.m. C) 7:00p.m. D) 7:10p.m.9. A) On the seventh floor.C) On the tenth floor. B) On the eighth floor.D) On the ninth floor.10. A) She is happy.C) She has a stomach ache. B) She looks well.D) She is ill.11. A) She will make some chocolate.C) She will invite her mother to a restaurant. B) She will make a big chocolate cake.D) She will buy some flowers.12. A) It’s warm.B) It’s cool.C) It’s cold.D) It’s hot.13. A) To do something for others.C) To see a film. B) To work at a cinema.D) To go around the city.14. A) Twice a year. B) Once a month. C) Once a year. D) Twice a month.15. A) To study there. B) To visit London. C) To work there. D) To take care of her aunt.16. A) Two hours. B) 25 minutes. C) over twohours.D) 45 minutes.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示):(共7分)17. An old woman went into a clothes shop to look at a new dress on show.18. The girl didn’t see the old woman come into the shop.19. When the old woman raised her voice a little, the girl answered her.20. The old woman thought she was so old that she couldn’t see clearly.21. The girl was angry at being called a plastic model.22. The girl was a robot of a new type.23. At last, the old woman still thought the girl was a plastic model.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
南京市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案
南京市2020年中考英语模拟试题及答案全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
第一卷选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( )1、Lost in Hong Kong directed by Xu Zheng is ______ interesting film、 Most people like it、A、 aB、 anC、 theD、不填( )2、Don’t tell anybody about it 、Keep it you and me、A、 toB、 forC、 withD、 between( )3、 I agree with you、 We like to share our _______on it、A、 spiritB、 ideasC、 fundD、 cases( )4、 With pleasure、A、 put inB、 put upC、 put onD、 put down( )5、 There are a group of people over there、 What do you think ________?A、 to happenB、 is happenedC、 will happenD、 is happening( )6、Don’t worry 、 Nothing is difficult if you try your best、A、 seldomB、 neverC、 always7、 Tom always says hello to everyone 、 He is very ____、A、 helpfulB、 politeC、 proudD、 modest( )8、There’s an e-shop on the third floor、 You can make it there、A、 how to arrive the e-shopB、 how can I go to the e-shopC、 where I can have my IPod repairedD、 which was the way to the e-shop( )9、 In one week、A、 How soonB、 How farC、 How oftenD、 How long ( )10、 Boys and girls, you ____ talk in class, or you will miss something important、A、can’tB、mustn’tD、needn’t ( )11、________you have a try, you will never know if you will succeed in doing it、A、 UnlessB、 BecauseC、 AlthoughD、 When( )12、 Mike did very well in this math exam and he made__________ mistakes in it、A、 littleB、 fewC、 a littleD、 a few( )13、____wonderful our school is! There are many good teachers and students in it、A、 WhatB、 What aC、 HowD、 How a( )14、_________________、A、 I think soB、 Pretty goodC、It’s my pleasureD、 All right( )15、 _________、You can’t win every time、A、 No wayB、 Best wishesC、 Cheer upD、 Good job二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年05月26日南京秦淮区中考一模英语试卷+卷解析
2019-2020学年南京秦淮区中考一模 英语一、单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)1. Read the dialogue. What does Emily mean?A. Nick should never start the report.B. She will help Nick with the report.C. Nick should start the report right now.D. It is good for Nick to start the report late.2. For the boy, nothing was warmer than a dinner cooked by his mothera cold evening. A. onB. inC. atD. for 3. Now many school uniforms in China are not very different from in the UK or the USA.A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these4. ---Look! Someone _the window. The glass is everywhere. ---What a mess! Let’s clean it up first. A. breaks B. is breaking C. was breaking D. has broken5. --- Did you go for a trip during the May Day holiday?--- No. The public were advised to stay at home there was a risk of catching the disease.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. because 6. Which underlined letter group pronounces differently from the others? A. chopstick B. character C. stomach D. chemistry 7. ---Oh, no! I was looking forward to watching the Olympic Games in Tokyo this summer.---What a pity! But it is said that they in 2021.Nick: It’s almost the end of the month and I haven’t started my report ！ Emily: Better late than never. Hurry up!A. holdB. were heldC. will holdD. will be held8.---Would you like to watch a basketball game tonight at the sports center?---I’d like to, but my parents don’t allow me late.A. stay outB. stayed outC. staying outD. to stay out9.Some rubbish, such as plastic, paper and glass, can be useful again if wecan recycle it.A. gentlyB. clearlyC. properlyD. hardly10.The TV show Du Fu, China ’s Greatest Poet is the first English-languageof Du Fu ’s life experiences, poems and his friendship with Li Bai.A. replyB. recordC. reasonD. reward11.Which of the following sentence structures is different from the others?A.I often hear some birds sing in the park.B.My father bought me a toy train yesterday.C.The robot brought some trouble to Mr. Jiang.D.Amy showed me some pictures of her family.12.They did all they could, but the result did not to be as good asthey expected.A. run outB. find outC. turn outD. break out13.---This article is too hard to understand. I wonder .---Maybe you can turn to Mr. Wu. He reads a lot and is always ready to help.A. who I can ask for helpB. why can I ask for helpC. when I can ask for helpD. where can I ask for help14.Read the sentence. “I think they’re not coming since they haven’t repliedto the invitation.” The underlined word “since” is used to .A. show timeB. show a reasonC. express a resultD. give an example15.---I will move away in a few days and I wonder if you could help--- . Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.A. No wayB. Of courseC. It dependsD. Hard to say二、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
秦淮区一模英语中考试卷
考试时间：120分钟满分：100分一、听力理解（25分）Section A（10分）1. 听录音，选择与问题所给图片最相符的选项。
- A. The cat is sleeping.- B. The dog is barking.- C. The bird is singing.- D. The fish is swimming.2. 听录音，选择正确的回答。
- A. I like playing football.- B. I like playing basketball.- C. I like playing tennis.- D. I like playing soccer.3. 听录音，填写正确的单词。
- Q: What's this?- A: It's a __________.Section B（15分）4. 听短文，回答问题。
- Q: Why did the boy go to the library? - A: __________5. 听对话，完成表格。
- 姓名：__________- 年龄：__________- 爱好：__________二、单项选择（20分）6. 选择正确的词组填空。
- A. in order to- B. because of- C. instead of- D. as well as7. 选择正确的词形填空。
- A. interesting- B. interestingly- C. interested- D. interestingly8. 选择正确的时态填空。
- A. was- B. is- C. are- D. will be三、完形填空（20分）9. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
- A. Why did the boy cry?- B. What did the teacher say? - C. How did the boy feel?- D. What happened to the boy?10. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
秦淮区中考一模英语试卷
Part I Listening Comprehension (25 points)Section A (5 points)1. W: Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?M: It's on Wenhua Road, about two blocks north from here.Q: How far is the nearest bank from here?2. W: I'm sorry, I can't help you. I'm a student, not a doctor.M: Oh, I see. Thank you anyway.Q: What is the woman?3. W: The movie starts at 7:30, but we need to arrive at the cinema half an hour earlier.M: Alright, let's leave at 6:00.Q: When will they arrive at the cinema?4. W: The weather forecast says it will be sunny tomorrow.M: That's great. I've been looking forward to going out.Q: What will the weather be like tomorrow?5. W: I'm going to the library to study for the exam. Do you want to come with me?M: Sure, I'd love to. I need to prepare for the math test too.Q: What are they going to do?Section B (10 points)Directions: Listen to the following dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct information.M: Hi, Li Ming. How was your weekend?W: Hi, Tom. It was great! I went to the mountains with my family.M: That sounds fun. What did you do there?W: We went hiking, took pictures, and enjoyed the fresh air. It was so peaceful.M: I wish I could go hiking too. Do you have any plans for this weekend?W: Not yet. I think I'll go to the bookstore and buy some books.M: Good idea. You should read more. It's good for your brain.W: Absolutely. And it's a great way to relax.Section C (10 points)Directions: Listen to the passage and answer the following questions.1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. Why does the speaker mention the importance of exercise?3. According to the passage, what are some benefits of regular exercise?4. How does the speaker encourage people to stay active?Part II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Passage 1 (10 points)My favorite season is autumn. The leaves change color, and the weatheris cool and comfortable. I love to go for walks in the park and see the beautiful scenery. In autumn, there are also many delicious fruits, such as apples, pears, and grapes. My family and I often go to the orchard to pick fruits together. Autumn is also a time for harvest, and the farmers are busy harvesting their crops. I think autumn is a wonderful season.Questions:1. What is the author's favorite season?2. What do people like to do in autumn?3. What fruits are mentioned in the passage?4. What is the author's family doing in autumn?Passage 2 (10 points)Traveling is one of my favorite hobbies. It allows me to explore new places and learn about different cultures. Last summer, I went to Japan with my friends. We visited Tokyo, Kyoto, and Osaka. We tried delicious Japanese food, such as sushi and ramen. We also visited famous landmarks, like the Tokyo Tower and the Fushimi Inari Shrine. It was an unforgettable experience. I can't wait to travel to more countries inthe future.Questions:1. What is the author's favorite hobby?2. Where did the author go last summer?3. What kind of food did the author try in Japan?4. What are some of the landmarks the author visited?Passage 3 (10 points)The Internet has become an essential part of our lives. It helps us stay connected with friends and family, access information, and even do our jobs. However, the Internet also has some negative aspects. For example, too much time spent online can lead to addiction and health problems. It is important to use the Internet responsibly and in moderation. Weshould also be aware of online scams and cyberbullying. The key is tofind a balance between using the Internet and enjoying the real world. Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?2. What are some positive aspects of the Internet?3. What are some negative aspects of the Internet?4. What is the key message of the passage?Part III Writing (15 points)Directions: Write a short passage of about 100 words describing your favorite place in your hometown. Include the following points:1. The name of the place2. Why it is your favorite3. What you like to do there4. How it makes you feel[Answer will be provided by the student]。
2024届江苏省南京市秦淮区一中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
2024届江苏省南京市秦淮区一中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The organization is considering _________ some money to victims of the natural disaster.A．donate B．donating C．to donate D．to donating2、—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it3、____ Sunday morning, I played ____ badminton .A．In, the B．On, the C．On, / D．In, /4、— How long has Mr. Brown________?—Since two years ago.A．came to Jinan B．left JinanC．started this job D．stayed in this school5、A smile costs __________, but it gives so much. So we should learn to smile.A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything6、--Do you still play football?--Oh, no. I___ it for the past three years.A．haven't played B．didn't play C．won't play D．hadn't played7、---We’d better check the conditions of the car before starting our journey.---OK, ______.A．Better to be safe than sorryB．Many hands make light workC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basketD．Too many cooks spoil the broth8、The traffic in Chongqing has been even ________ since Jialingjiang Bridge was closed for repairs.A．good B．better C．heavy D．heavier9、—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.—Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.A．nearly B．mostly C．hardly D．widely10、—Excuse me, madam. Would you please the total cost of the trip?一All right, I will make it at once.A．give out B．look out C．take out D．work outⅡ. 完形填空11、A little boy kept a caterpillar(蝴蝶幼虫)in a large box. One day the caterpillar climbed up a stick and started to create a cocoon(茧). His mother told him the caterpillar was going to go through a(n) 1 and become a butterfly. The little boy watched every day，waiting for the coming out of the butterfly. One day it happened, a small hole 2in the cocoon and the butterfly started to struggle(挣扎)to come out. At first the boy was 3 ，but soon he became worried. The butterfly was struggling so hard. But it looked like it was making no 4 . Hoping to see it out，the boy decided to help. He cut the cocoon with scissors to make the hole 5 and the butterfly quickly flew out.To his surprise, the butterfly had an unexpectedly large body and small wings. He 6 towatch the butterfly，hoping that the wings would be dry and large to support the huge body. But nothing happened! It was never able to 7 .The boy tried to 8 what had gone wrong. To help him，his mother took him to talk to a scientist. He 9that the butterfly was supposed to struggle. Without the struggle，the butterfly would never fly . The boy's good wish 10 the butterfly.As you go through school life，keep in mind that struggling is an important part of any experience for growth. It is the struggle that causes us to develop our ability to fly.1．A．step B．level C．change D．accident2．A．acted B．formed C．remained D．invented3．A．tired B．excited C．bored D．sad4．A．efforts B．mistakes C．progress D．promise5．A．bigger B．deeper C．smaller D．brighter6．A．remembered B．happened C．started D．continued7．A．climb B．survive C．move D．fly8．A．find out B．try out C．carry out D．break out9．A．forgot B．guessed C．believed D．learned10．A．killed B．hurt C．satisfied D．circledⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词的意义准确、拼写正确。
2020届南京市中考英语模拟试卷(有答案)(Word版)(加精)
南京市初中毕业生学业考试英语解析选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分. 满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项. 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this?A. A party plan.B. A trip plan.C. An exercise planD. An eating plan【分析】这是南希在暑假期间的计划．这是哪类计划？【解答】答案：C．考查英文常识．句意：这是南希在暑假期间的计划．这是哪类计划？根据图片中的内容周一到周日，有游泳、打篮球、网球．可知这是一份锻炼计划．故选C．【点评】根据所给图片的内容以及具体语境进行分析，作答．2. Look! There ________ a photo of our English teacher in today’s newspaper!A. isB. areC. haveD. has【分析】看！今天的报纸上有一张我们英语老师的照片．【解答】答案：A．在there be句型中，be动词的单复数应用就近原则（即要看后面的名词来判断），如果这个名词是可数名词的单数或者不可数名词，就用be的单数is；如果这个名词是复数就用be的复数are；根据a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper．谓语动词靠近a photo，是单数，而且句子叙述的是现在的情况，时态应该用一般现在时，所以be动词为单数is．故选A．【点评】There be 句型是英语中常用句型，意思是"有"，表示"人或事物的存在"或"某地有某物"．There在此结构中是引导词，已经没有副词"那里"的含义．3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing ________ May 7, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. by【分析】2017年5月7日，超过一万人参加了在南京仙林举行的迷你马拉松比赛．【解答】答案：B．根据设空处后面的时间"May 7，2017"可知句子中的时间状语是"2017年5月7日"，这个时间具体到某一天，用介词on．for+时间段；at+时间点； in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．故选B．【点评】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来．故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径．4. —I go swimming every day.—Wow! That’s a good ________. It keeps you healthy.A. marchB. taskC. habitD. dream【分析】--我每天都去游泳．--哇，那是一个好习惯．它能让你的身体保持健康．【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意：--我每天都去游泳．--哇，那是一个好习惯．它能让你的身体保持健康．march进行曲；task工作；habit习惯；dream梦想．根据题干I go swimming every day．It keeps you healthy我每天都去游泳．它能让你的身体保持健康．可知应说那是一个好习惯．故选C．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．5. —Excuse me, but c an you tell me where the nearest bank is?—Just ________ going f or two more blocks and you’ll see it.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps【分析】--对不起，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪里吗？--再继续走两个街区，你就会看到的．【解答】答案：A．根据Just ________ going for two more blocks and you'll see it，可知动词位于句首，这是一种表示一种建议的句子，所以句子是一个肯定祈使句，其构成是：动词原形+其他．结合语境，"继续走过两个街区"是keep going for two more blocks；故选A．【点评】在做题时首先找出考点（肯定祈使句），然后再掌握用法（动词原形+其他）；固定结构（take notes）；再结合题干做出正确的选择．6. —Did Alice tell you ________ to get to the station?—Yes, she said we would meet there at ten.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where【分析】Alice告诉过你什么时候到达车站吗？是的，她说我们将在10点在那里见面．【解答】答案：C 根据后文的回答we would meet there at ten我们将在10点在那里见面，推测上文询问的是时间，用疑问词when，故选C．A怎样；B什么；D哪里．【点评】特殊疑问代词，如what，which，whose，who，whom．疑问代词在句中可作主语、宾语和定语、表语．特殊疑问副词，如when，where，why，how，how many，how much，how old，how often，等等．when在句中作时间状语，where作地点状语，why作原因状语，how作方式状语，等等．7. —Who threw the empty bottles on the floor?—I don’t know. They’re not ________. Ask Max, please.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【分析】--谁把空瓶子扔在地板上？--我不知道．它们不是我的．请问问马克斯吧．【解答】答案：D．考查物主代词．句意：--谁把空瓶子扔在地板上？--我不知道．它们不是我的．请问问马克斯吧．I我，主格．me我，宾格．my我的，形容词性物主代词．mine我的，名词性物主代词．根据回答They're not…，Ask Max，please．可知空后面没有名词，所以应该用名词性物主代词．故选D．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．8. Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves【分析】Linda和Kitty下周日将去绿色主题公园．【解答】答案：D 根据Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park Linda和Kitty 下周日将去绿色主题公园，空格前有介词by，结合选项，本题考查by+反身代词，意思是某人自己，由于主语是两人，故用复数themselves，答案是D．【点评】反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词．它的基本含义是：通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．因此，反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系，在人称、性质、数上保持一致．比如：我自己、你自己、他自己、我们自己…等．这就是反身代词．9. —Millie, ________ do you take the course in DIY?—Every Saturday afternoon.A. how longB. how farC. how muchD. how often【分析】Millie，你多久上一次DIY课？--每个星期六下午．【解答】答案：D．考查频度．句意：Millie，你多久上一次DIY课？--每个星期六下午．how long多久，提问一段时间；how far多远，提问距离；how much多少，提问数量；how often 多久一次，提问频率．根据题干Every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午．可知问的是频率，所以应说Millie，你多久上一次DIY课？故选D．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．10. —Would you like some green tea?—No, thanks. I ________ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. seldomC. onlyD. still【分析】--你想喝一些绿茶吗？--不，谢谢．我很少喝绿茶．它伤我的胃．【解答】答案：B．考查副词词义辨析．句意：--你想喝一些绿茶吗？--不，谢谢．我很少喝绿茶．它伤我的胃．almost几乎、差不多．seldom很少．only仅仅、只．still仍然、还．根据回答No，thanks不，谢谢．It hurts my stomach它伤我的胃．可知应该是我很少喝绿茶．故选B．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．11. —When did the classroom have a power cut?—This morning, while we ________ a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have【分析】---你的教室什么时候停电的？---今天早上，当我们正在上物理课的时候．【解答】答案：B．结合This morning，while we ________ a physics lesson可知表达的是过去进行时was/were+doing，主语we，故were，故答案是B．【点评】概念和用法：过去进行时．表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态．其形式为主语+was/were+V-ing．常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last night，last Saturday等；或者与when，while，as引导的过去时间状语连用．例如：We were watching TV from seven to nine last night．昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视．What was he researching all day last Sunday？上周日他一整天都在研究什么？12. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll prove it to you.A. andB. tillC. thoughD. while【分析】给我一个机会，我会证明给你看．【解答】答案：A．考查连词．and和，表示并列关系；till直到；though虽然，尽管；while当…时候．结合句子"给我一个机会，我会证明给你看．"，在祈使句后，常用and连接一个简单句，表示条件与结果的关系，它们在语法上是并列关系，但在意义上却是主从关系，也可译为"如果…就…"，故选A．【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．13. —We can’t enter the room. I can’t find my key.—Is it possible that you ________ it at home?A. leftB. fixedC. managedD. designed【分析】--我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．--有可能你把它落家里了．【解答】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：--我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．--有可能你把它落家里了．left是leave遗忘带的过去式．fix修理．manage管理．design设计．根据第一句We can't enter the room．I can't find my key．我们不能进入房间，我找不到我的钥匙．分析题干意思应为有可能你把它落家里了．结合选项只有A符合题意．故选A．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，及其用法的区别，根据具体内容作答．14. How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?A. Amy said “If it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”B. Amy said “if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.D. Amy said, “I f it rains tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.”【分析】如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号．艾米说："如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里．" 【解答】答案：D．考查英文常识．句意：如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号．艾米说："如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里．"根据题干How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence？如何在下列句子中添加正确的标点符号．可知Amy said，艾米说，不是完整的一句话用逗号，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at home．"如果明天下雨，我们将呆在家里．"表示某人说的原话，用双引号．故选D．【点评】掌握标点符号的一些用法，根据具体内容作答．15. —Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?—________. I’ll tell him you are here.A. Never mindB. It sounds like funC. Just a minuteD. Sorry to hear that【分析】--你好，海伦．我可以见到史密斯先生吗？--稍等片刻．我会告诉他你在这．【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：--你好，海伦．我可以见到史密斯先生吗？--稍等片刻．我会告诉他你在这．Never mind 意为"不用担心；没关系"；It sounds like fun 它听起来很有趣；Just a minute 意为"稍等片刻"．Sorry to hear that听到这个消息真难过．根据题干Hello，Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？I'll tell him you are here．你好，海伦．我可以见到史密斯先生吗？我会告诉他你在这．可知应说稍等片刻．故选C．【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2024年南京市秦淮区一模英语试卷+答案
Aaan2023-2024学年度秦淮区第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共12页，满分为90分。
2.答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。
选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.With beautiful scenes and a long history,Nanjing is ideal city for people.to spend holidays.A./B.aC.anD.the2.Wearing hanfu in the UK,Lin took many pictures of with a mobile phone to spread Chinese culture.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself3.A special event showing the products from Jiangsu Province was held in BeijingTuesday.A.on B in C.of D.at4.---Alice,how was your trip to Nanjing last weekend?---Great!It is a fantastic that I will never forget.A.celebrationB.experienceC.environmentD.conclusion5.Our government lots of efforts to improve people’s living conditions in the past5years.A.madeB.makeC.will makeD.has made6.---Do you know David got full marks in the PE test?---Good for him!exciting the news is!A.HowB.How anC.WhatD.What an7.-Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition.and won the first prize.-That was why she spokeA.hardlyB.closelyC.probablyD.smoothly8.With a broad knowledge of Chinese and history,he always to express his opinions using ancient Chinese sayings.A.refusesB.managesC.failsD.warns9.The result will help scientists better understand and the problem to improve people's health.A.work outB.tum outC.hand outD.put out10.Su Ning is active and energetic,so she chooses a position in a company instead of a comfortable job.A.boringB.basicC.challengingmon11.To make Nanjing much greener,more trees in the next few years.A.PlantB.will plantC.will be plantedD.are planted12.---Do you have a good time in China,Jerry?---I feel very much at home,I've only been here for one month.A.becauseB.thoughC.sinceD.until13.From the chart on the right,we can know that.A.the survey covers all the adultsB.the elderly want to travel abroad mostC.almost half of the adults hope to travel homeD.less than10%of the adults like to travel abroad14.---I want to know.---Maybe Kexiang Alley is a good place to go.A.why I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacksB.how can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacksC.when can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacksD.where I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks15.---Sally,would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?---.Just click on the“Tour"icon and it'll start.A.That's rightB.I hope soC.Of course notD.My pleasure二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
南京市2020年中考英语模拟含答案
南京市2020年中考英语模拟第一卷（45分）一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Wu Fei, ______ 8-year-old boy, likes playing ______football very much.A. an; theB. a ; /C. an; /D. the; the2. He __________ exercises, so he is getting fatter and fatter.A. neverB. oftenC. sometimesD. always3. —fine weather! Shall we go to the park?— Sounds great. Let’s go.A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a4. — I bought the watch two months ago.— You mean that you __________ it for nearly two months.A. have hadB. have beenC. have boughtD. have taken5.We are all sorry to hear that the number of the Asian tigers is gettingthese years.A. fewerB. smallerC. moreD. bigger6. Our monitor is suitable for the host because he is imaginative enough to _________ newideas.A. come onB. come up withC. come downD. come out7. Does the white coat belong to _______?A. hisB. yoursC. herD. mine8. — Why did Miss Yang look so worried when we saw her ?— Because she wondered __________.A. where did the other students goB. when would the policeman comeC. what her students have done during the tripD. if her students had survived the earthquake9. Let’s enjoy the song Take me to your heart. It sounds ________.A. wellB. beautifulC. badD. sadly10. — Do you mind my opening the window?—__________. It’s too cold outs ide.A. Never mindB. Not at al lC. You’d better notD. Sure11. It’s generous ______ you _______ so much money to UNICEF.A. of, donatingB. for, to raiseC. of, to donateD. for, raising12. — ______ we finish this article tonight?—No, you needn’t. You can do it this weekend.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Need13. —John Adams didn’t play the lead role very well.— Well, _____________. I think he is a very good actor.A. that’s tru eB. I don’t like itC. I agreeD. I don’t think so14. I ________ play tennis a lot but I don’t play very often now.A. use toB. was used toC. am used toD. used to15. —Did you go to Jack’s birthday party last Sunday?—No, I __________.A. didn’t inviteB. wasn’t invitedC. don’t inviteD. am not invited二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语_2020年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）Read the dialogue． What does Emily mean？（）A Nick should never start the report．B She will help Nick with the report．C Nick should start the report right now．D It is good for Nick to start the report late．2. For the boy， nothing was warmer than a dinner cooked by his mother________ a cold evening．（）A OnB inC atD for3. Now many school uniforms in China are not very different from_____ in the UK or the USA （）A．this B that C those D these4. ﹣﹣﹣Look! Someone _____the window． The glass is everywhere．﹣﹣﹣What a mess! Let's clean it up first．（）A breaksB is breakingC was breakingD has broken5. ﹣﹣﹣ Did you go for a trip during the May Day holiday？﹣﹣﹣ No． The public were advised to stay at home________there was a risk of catching the disease．（）A ifB unlessC thoughD because6. Which underlined letter group pronounces differently from the others？（）A ch opstickB ch aracterC stoma chD ch emistry7. ﹣﹣﹣Oh， no! I was looking forward to watching the Olympic Games in Tokyo this summer．﹣﹣﹣What a pity! But it is said that they________in 2021．（）A holdB were heldC will holdD will be held8. ﹣﹣﹣Would you like to watch a basketball game tonight at the sports center？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to， but my parents don't allow me________late．（）A stay outB stayed outC staying outD to stay out9. Some rubbish， such as plastic， paper and glass， can be useful again if wecan________recycle it．（）A gentlyB clearlyC properlyD hardly10. The TV show Du Fu， China 's Greatest Poet is the first English﹣language________ of Du Fu 's life experiences， poems and his friendship with Li Bai．（）A replyB recordC reasonD reward11. Which of the following sentence structures is different from the others？（）A I often hear some birds sing in the park．B My father bought me a toy train yesterday．C The robot brought some trouble to Mr． Jiang．D Amy showed me some pictures of her family．12. They did all they could， but the result did not________to be as good as they expected．（）A run outB find outC turn outD break out13. ﹣﹣﹣This article is too hard to understand． I wonder________．﹣﹣﹣Maybe you can turn to Mr． Wu． He reads a lot and is always ready to help．（）A who I can ask for help B why can I ask for help C when can I ask forhelp D where can I ask for help14. Read the sentence． "I think they're not coming since they haven't replied to the invitation．" The underlined word "________" is used to________．（）A show timeB show a reasonC express a resultD give an example15. ﹣﹣﹣I will move away in a few days and I wonder if you could help．﹣﹣﹣________． Just let me know when， and I'll be there．（）A No wayB Of courseC It dependsD Hard to say．二、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将该项涂黑．16. The king thought that it was time to find a wife． At the palace everyone was talking about the news． One of the servants （仆人） asked, " How will the king（1）_______his wife? ""The king won't, " said the king's barber（理发师）． "I will．" "You, a barber? " the servant asked in surprise．"It's true, " said the barber． "I have a magic mirror． This mirror can see all the faults（缺点） in a person's（2）_______． If someone has told lies, the mirror can tell． If someone is too proud, the mirror can tell． It is impossible to（3）_______anything from the mirror． For every fault, a dark spot appears on the mirror's surface． If a girl looks（4）_______the mirror and no dark spots appear, she will be our queen．"Soon a lot of people gathered outside the barber's shop, but no ladies entered．The king became very worried． "I have heard of a young woman who is highly praised by all who know her, but she is a poor girl who spends her days caring sheep in the hillside． Would you（5）_______marrying such a woman? " asked the barber． "I would, " said the king． "Tell her about the mirror and see if she is（6）_______to come．"The next day, the barber led the girl into the palace． The hall was filled with curious people who wanted to watch the event．"Has the barber （7）_______ to you about the mirror? " the king asked．"Yes, " the girl answered． "Everyone makes mistakes, （8）_______I am no different． ButI love and protect my sheep and they seem to love me in return． I am not afraid．" The girl held the mirror, not a single dark spot appeared．One of the ladies caught the mirror and passed it around to her friends． No dark spots appeared, either． "It is a（9）_______!" the ladies cried． "There is no magic in this mirror!" "If you had been as confident about yourselves as this young woman, you would not have been so（10）_______, " the king said． "Perhaps there was no magic in the mirror, but it has found me a young woman who is worthy to be my queen．"（1）A chooseB changeC connectD contact（2）A healthB wealthC looksD qualities（3）A stopB showC moveD hide（4）A intoB downC afterD around（5）A missB considerC practiseD continue（6）A busyB crazyC willingD surprised（7）A promisedB explainedC recommendedD complained（8）A orB butC yetD and（9）A signB trickC dreamD wonder（10）A braveB proudC curiousD afraid三、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17. Principals（校长）& Teachers Needed!The Canadian Trillium College （CTC） is a certificated school program in China offering Chinese students the chance of getting credits（学分） for future college study in Canada． We are now hiring principals and teachers for the following subject areas:• ESL （English as a Second Language）（Level 3﹣5）• Senior English, Maths, Business, Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science and Social Science• PrincipalsCTC has schools located in China: Shanghai, Jinhua, Nanjing and Quanzhou． It is well﹣paid． We cover return travel cost and offer free flats, medical aids and more．This is an ideal chance for teachers （aged between 23 and 65）who care Students much and are looking for an amazing cultural experience．You can visit our website at www．ctc﹣school．com． For more information, contact us at the address below:（1）CTC is set up to help Chinese students________．A know about CanadaB go to college in CanadaC learn English in ChinaD find teachers and principals．（2）According to the passage， who has the chance to get the job？________A A 21﹣year﹣old Physics teacher who loves travelling．B A 35﹣year﹣old Biology teacher who cares about students．C A 42﹣year﹣old Maths teacher who likes different cultures．D A 60﹣year﹣old English teacher who teaches Level 2 of ESL．．（3）How many ways can people get information about CTC？________A three．B four．C five．D six．18. A hundred years ago, it was difficult for people to communicate over long distances． Messages to far﹣off places were carried on horseback． Then Samuel Morse invented the electric telegraph （电报） and the code （编码） it uses． The electric telegraph could send messages using electricity． The person at one end used a machine to make a special code for each letter． The system changed the code into electrical impulses （电子脉冲） and sent them to their destination． These impulses were changed back into the code at the ________． The code was printed on a paper tape connected to another machine． The person on the receiving end used the code to change the message back into words． Later people learned to translate the code just by listening．Morse code is a series of dots and dashes which are like the following．Secret messages can be sent by Morse code using light too． A flashing light can send the same dots and dashes and they can be translated by someone watching． Today Morse code is still in use． Some lighthouses on the sea identify （识别） themselves using Morse code． Pilots can locate places in the wild with Morse code． But perhaps the most exciting use of Morse code is helping people with disabilities communicate．（1）What does the underlined word "destination" mean in Paragraph 1？________A The person who translates the codeB The machine which sends messagesC The place that the messages are going toD The paper tape connected with the．（2）According to Morse code，••﹣﹣•﹣••means________．A guideB fieldC untilD under．（3）Now people use Morse code in many ways EXCEPT________．A identifying lighthouses on the seaB sending secret messages using lightC helping the disabled listen to the radioD helping pilots locate places in the wild．19. One day we were waiting outside one of the London parks when a Black dirty cab （马车） drove up beside ours． The horse was brown, with bones that showed through her coat． There was a hopeless look in her eyes and her breathing was very bad． I wondered where I'd seen her before． Then she looked straight at me．"Black Beauty, is that you? " she said．It was Ginger! But how different she looked! She used to be in good shape and full of life． I moved closer to her so that we could have a quiet talk, and it was a sad story that she told me． After twelve months' rest at Earlshall, she was considered to be ready to work again, and was sold to a gentleman． She got on well for a little while, but after a long run one day, she became ill again and was seen by a horse﹣doctor, then sold． In this way, she went from owner to owner several times, each one poorer than the one before．"So at last I was bought by a man who keeps a number of cabs and horses, and hires them out, "said Ginger． "You look happy and comfortable with life as a cab horse, and I'm glad, but it's different for me． They whip （抽打） me and work me seven days a week．""You used to stand up and fight when people treated you bad, " I said．"Yes, I did once, " said Ginger． "But men are stronger than we are, and if they're awful and have no feelings, then there's nothing we can do about ________． Oh, I wish the end would come．"I was very sad． I put my nose against hers but could find nothing to say that would cheer her up． I think she was glad to see me, because she said, "You're the only friend I ever had．"A few weeks after this, a cab with a horse in it passed by ours． It was a brown horse with a long thin neck and didn't move at all． I believed it was Ginger． I hoped it was, because then her troubles would be over．（1）How did Ginger look when meeting Black Beauty outside one of the London parks？________A Thin and sadB Healthy but sadC Thin and healthyD Lively but unhealthy．（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraphs 4 and________．A Ginger was sold and bought by different peopleB Ginger was in poor health and rested all the timeC Ginger's owner was so poor that he only had GingerD Black Beauty worked seven days a week as a cab horse．．（3）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 7 refer to （指代）？________A The fact that Ginger was sickB The action to stand up and fightC The end that Ginger wished forD The situation that men were awful．（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph？________A Ginger was sold to another place to workB Ginger died and her body was carried away．C Ginger got well again and could move the cabD Black beauty hoped to help Ginger with her troubles．20. Researchers have used very small electronic devices （电子设备） to make jellyfish （水母） stronger and faster． The scientists say they used these electronic jellyfish in the hopes of sending them to study and explore the world's seas．A report on the experiment was published in the magazine Science Advances． The study shows jellyfish are unusual living things． They move through seawater by reducing the size of their muscles （肌肉）． For the experiment, the researchers put an electronic device, about 2 centimeters in length, inside a moon jellyfish, a common kind of jellyfish． The researchers said the device caused jellyfish to move their bodies more often． They swam around three times faster than usual Jellyfish are known to produce something from time to time when they are feeling stressed． No such action appeared during the study． Care is taken to the jelly fish, "Dabiri explained．" The jellyfish swam the same when the electronic device was taken away after the experiment, "the researchers said．"It's very unusual and modern． It seems to happen only in the future．" said Xu, an engineer at Stanford University． "We could send these jellyfish to different areas of the sea to get signs of climate change or have a close watch on nature．" "One of the first purposes will be going deep, " added Dabiri． "Going deep is important because humans need to understand the deep seas．""Generally, we'd put these jellyfish at the surface, have them swim down to increasing depths, and make them back to the surface with data （数据）． Before that the electronic devices help us see just how far we can get them to go down into the sea, " Xu said．"Jelly fish have lived on earth for over 500 million years, and over that time, their bodies have nearly remained unchanged．" said Xu． "So it's interesting to find out what makes them so special in the sea and how we can learn from them． "Xu added． We use animals with natural swimming abilities instead of submarines （潜水艇） which might harm the environment．"（1）What happened to a jellyfish during the experiment？________A It reduced its muscle size and swam faster．B It swam around four times faster than usualC It felt stressed and sometimes produced thingsD It swam more slowly with the electronic device．（2）The purpose of the experiment is to________．A get natural signs and study the sea surfaceB make the jellyfish much stronger and fasterC study the deep sea and learn more about natureD go deep into the sea and find other living things．（3）Which of the following is the correct order of the experiment？________a．Make the jellyfish back with datab．Put the jellyfish at the surfacec．Make the jellyfish swim downd．Put electronic devices on jellyfishA b﹣d﹣a﹣cB d﹣b﹣c﹣aC b﹣c﹣d﹣aD d﹣a﹣b﹣c．（4）Scientists used jellyfish in the experiment because jellyfish________．A are special and not bad for environmentB have already lived on earth for a longtime C help us protect environment like submarines D can move faster and become larger in the sea．（5）What is the passage mainly about？________A Researchers find new ways to protect nature．B Jellyfish become faster with electronic devices．C Scientists use jellyfish to explore the deep seas．D Jellyfish are important in protecting environment．四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）A）根据括号中所给的汉话写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在相应位置上．21. Mrs． Lin's eyes were filled with________ （骄傲） when watching her son graduate．22. Dr Zhang Wenhong is known for his________（幽默的） and honest way of talking．23. Daniel has already made a________ to enjoy beautiful flowers in the countryside．24. One World： Together At Home documentaries was covered________（现场直播） to support health workers．25. A Japanese________ （导演） made documentaries on how people ought the virus in Nanjing．B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在相应位置上．26. ﹣﹣Excuse me， you have to put on a mask before entering the mall．﹣﹣Sorry， I________（not see） the sign．27. ________（luck）， Simon has found his lost ticket to the soccer game．28. She went to bed________（early） than usual because of the coming test．29. Millie doesn't mind________（open） the window though it's quite cold outside．30. The man started his writing career in his________（forty）， but he still achieved success．C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整heldWhereincludingactivitiestook part in正确，并将答案填写在相应位置上．31.Simon： Millie， do you know World Book Day？Millie： Of course I do． It's celebrated on April 23 every year． I really enjoyed the onlineknowledge﹣sharing（1）________this year．Simon： Sounds great! Can you tell me more？Millie： There were a series of events（2）________by the National Library ofChina． Writers of award﹣winning and recommended books（3）________ the events to exchange views and share their ideas with the readers．Simon：（4）________can I find more information？Millie： You can find more information on its WeChat account（账号），（5）________library resources， meetings and reading events．Simon： Thanks a lot．五、阅读填空（共20 小题；每小题1 分，满分20 分）1）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词．32. A national survey was carried out in Australia on how children aged eight to sixteen read news． The survey found children as young as eight were interested in news． However，the spread of wrong information makes it difficult for children to understand events． The survey also found only one﹣third of young people felt they could tell whether news they read was real or not．Here are what adults can do to help children critically （批判地） think about the news．To help decide if a source （来源） can be trusted， they can ask the following questions． Is it clear who created this news？ Viewers need to be able to ask the person or organization about why and how they created the story． Does it present facts straight or does it include opinions？ If opinions are presented as facts， this may lead to wrong ideas． Does it include all the important people？ If a story speaks up for organizations or groups of people， they should have the chance to reply to these opinions．Some media may make use of people's feelings． Discussing how children feel about news helps them decide which news programs to watch． Research shows sensationalist （耸人听闻的） news titles can receive more clicks online． Adults can also talk to children why people spread wrong information， such as changing people' s mind on who to vote for or attracting more clicks．News media talk about events in different ways． Parents and teachers can help children be careful while reading stories． In some stories people can't present their ideas honestly． In these cases． it's best to find other news sources to consider how they are reporting the story． Discussing what children think of the news can help build their critical thinking skills．News that can be trusted is important to society． People depend on it to help make decisions in lives． Seeing how wrong information is different from real news is a challenge for everyone at present． Listening to children's experiences is a valuable starting point for improving their critical thinking abilities．experiences．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在相应位置上33. "Have you eaten your meal？" It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of ourmind when Chinese greet each other． This can best s（1）________that food culture is very important in our daily life． China has so many kinds of delicious food that it has a much l （2）________history and richer food culture than many other places in the world．On the one hand， many f（3）________ people， known as epicures （美食家）， made great contributions to Chinese food culture． Su Dongpo born in the Song Dynasty had a g （4）________not only for excellent writing but also for unusual cooking． He created Dongpo Pork which is a popular and highly praised dish．Another person is Yuan Mei， who also played a very important role in d（5）________Chinese food culture． In his book Sui Man Shi Dan， Yuan Mei talked about special cooking skills and dishes from both northern and southern areas． This book c（6）________over 300 dishes popular in 18th﹣century China．On the other hand，people believe that each food has its own characteristics ofyin and yang． The Chinese philosophy （哲学） of yin and yang i（7）________food cooking and taste a lot． Yin foods are thin， cool and low in calories． Yang foods are rich，spicy， warming and high in calories． Cooking food in hot water makes it more yin， w（8）________ cooking with hot oil makes it more yang． As a result，different cooking methodscan make cooking practice richer and may c（9）________ food's characteristics of yin and yang．Thanks to contributions of epicures like Su Dongpo and Yuan Mei， people e（10）________Chinese dishes because they are not only tasty but also works of art． The philosophy of yin and yang helps Chinese people understand food deeply．七、书面表达（满分 15 分）34. 假如你是李华，英国网友 Neil 写邮件向你询问新冠疫情期间网络授课的情况．请根据Neil 的邮件内容，给他写一封回信．注意：文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范词数 80 左右，文章的开头和结尾己经给出，不计入总词数．Dear NeilOnline courses have greatly changed our way of learning． _______．I hope you can enjoy your online lessons． Please take care!Yours，Li Hua2020年江苏省南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷答案1. C2. A3. C4. D5. D6. A7. D8. D9. C10. B11. A12. C13. A14. B15. B16. ADDABCBDBD17. BCB18. CDC19. AADB20. ACBAC21. pride22. humorous23. plan24. live25. director26. didn't see27. Luckily28. earlier29. opening30. forties31. activities,held,took part in,Where,including32. interest,difficulty,Ways,avoid,miss,attention,information,Compare,think,challenging33. how,onger,amous,ift,eveloping,overs,nfluences,hile,hange,njoy34. Dear Neil，Online courses have greatly changed our way of learning．（点题）I prefer learning at home to learning at school． Online classes are more convenient，because we don't have to go to school．It can improve students' learning abilities． It's good for students to communicate with excellent teachers online．【高分句型一】 The teachers and students can share better educational resources．（喜欢的学习方式及原因） I can offer you some advice on how to get used to online courses．First， you need to download an app．You should know how to use it．Besides， you'd better make a study plan．During the break， you have to do some exercise so that you are healthy enough．【高分句型二】（建议）I hope you can enjoy your online lessons． Please take care!（希望）Yours，Li Hua。
英语_2020年江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷(1)(含答案)
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷（1）一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）1. Zanco, ______ American tech company, made ______ tiniest phone in the world-the Tiny 11.A the; aB an; /C /; aD an; the2. ﹣I'm sorry I took your school uniform by mistake． But where is ________ ？﹣Don't worry． Let me help you find it．（）A heB hisC mineD yours3. ﹣How amazing this robot is!﹣Wow， it has video cameras in its eyes， so it ________ "see" and interact with people．（）A mayB canC mustD should4. —Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it's built over a ________ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A 300-meter-deepB 300-meters-deepC 300 meter deepD 300-meters deep5. ﹣Look! Somebody ________ the lights．﹣Well， it wasn't me． I didn't do it．（）A turns offB is turning offC was turning offD has turned off6. Let's put the piano over there, ______ the wall.A aboveB againstC acrossD around7. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are， but what you're able to do．（）A whereB whoC howD when8. ﹣I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer． Would you like to come along？﹣Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging． I'm in!（）A as well asB as good asC as long asD as far as9. You're the future of this country. Don't keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask______ what you can do for this country.A usB ourselvesC youD yourselves10. ﹣It's said that drinking coffee __________ cancer． Do I have to give it up？﹣Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true． In fact， a coffee a day keeps the doctor away．（）A causesB has causedC causedD had caused11. ﹣Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？﹣Brazil， although it was only the world's fourth ________ team in the last World Cup．（）A goodB betterC the bestD best12. The students' interest in Chinese paper﹣cut ________ a lot after a folk artist gave them a talk．（）A has risenB roseC risesD was rising13. ﹣ ________ are you handing out the leaflets for？﹣To ask people to care more about the left﹣behind children．（）A HowB WhyC WhatD Who14. ﹣Could you tell me ________？﹣It's about how a group of super﹣heroes try to save humans．（）A when was the film Avengers Assemble 3 shownB when the film Avengers Assemble 3was shown C what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 tells us D what story the film Avengers Assemble 3 told us15. ﹣May I use the mobile for a while，Mum？﹣________．You even haven't started doing your homework！（）A No wayB I quite agreeC I'm afraid soD No problem二、完型填空（每小题10分，满分10分）16. Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum, dad and other giraffe friends． As Alex grew, he（1）_______his neck was much shorter than the others'． He began to get（2）_______． But his mother told him that he was special． She said it did not matter how shortor long his neck was．Alex tried not to think about his short （3）_______． But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck（4）_______short． Sometimes the other giraffes （5）_______ him, but his parents told him not to worry． They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was． He tried, but he could not even play in some giraffe sports． He was just too（6）_______．One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away． Alex was frightened． Would he have to leave the zoo just（7）_______he didn't have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food． He felt better． Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo． There was a small（8）_______between the two areas． Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it．Soon Alex's parents came to see him． "I told you that you were special, " his mother said． "The zoo has made a place just for（9）_______because so many people want to see how special you are!" She was right． Visitors pointed to him and screamed（10）_______． They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo．（1）A wonderedB foundC hopedD agreed（2）A powerfulB interestedC energeticD worried（3）A legB tailC neckD nose（4）A stayedB becameC turnedD felt（5）A looked afterB fell behindC laughed atD heard of（6）A tallB shortC fatD thin（7）A afterB unlessC becauseD before（8）A cageB holeC windowD door（9）A himB youC usD me（10）A excitedlyB angrilyC sadlyD heavily三、阅读理解（每小题3分，满分15分）17. Please read the advertisement and the email． Then answer Questions 25﹣27．（1）Who would like to book a sports course？________A Shirley．B Tony．C Bobby．D Cindy．．（2）Which lessons are they probably going to have？________A Tennis （Thursday﹣8p．m．）B Tennis （Saturday﹣2p．m．）C Swimming （Thursday﹣7p．m．）D Swimming （Sunday﹣2p．m．）．（3）How much will they have to pay for the course？________A ￥120．B ￥150．C ￥160．D ￥200．18. Do you know five of the smallest countries of the world are in Europe? They're commonly known as the microstates．AndorraIt's in the Mount Pyrenees, which separates France and Spain．It is about 470 square kilometers and has a population of about 70, 000．While Andorrans make up only aboutone﹣third of the population, almost half are Spanish and the rest are Portuguese and French．The official language is Catalan．LiechtensteinIt is a principality．Its area of 160 square kilometers is home to 33, 000 people who speak mostly German．There is great skiing here．San MarinoAs one of the world's oldest republics, it covers an area of 61 square kilometers．It has a population of about 28, 000 and they speak Italian there．Tourism is the main industry, but banking, clothing, wine, and cheese are also important to the country．MonacoIt is located（位于）on the Mediterranean Sea along the coast of France, not far from the Italian border．It has a population of 32, 000 and is only 2 square kilometers! It is theworld's most densely（密集的）populated country! Many wealthy people choose to live here．Most of them are French or Italian．Vatican CityKnown as Roman Catholic Church, Vatican City is the world's smallest country, measuring only 0． 44 square kilometers．Surprisingly, it is located in Rome, the capital city of Italy．Although it is home to only 890 citizens, 3, 000 people from Rome work here every day．Millions of tourists visit each year to see its buildings and famous artwork．（1）How many Spanish are in Andorra？________A About 70，000．B About 23，000．C About 35，000．D About 12，000．．（2）Which country does the number ②in the picture refer（指）to？________A Andorra．B Liechtenstein．C San Marino．D Monaco．．（3）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________A Skiing is very popular in Liechtenstein．B Banking is the main industry of San Marino．C Liechtenstein has fewer people than San Marino．D Vatican City，thecapital city of Italy， is in Rome．．19. Fresh off his MasterChef Junior run, Evan Robinson, who is only 12 years old, is using his kitchen skills to raise money for Puerto Rico．The TV show contestant wanted to offer help after hurricanes（飓风）hit the country last September．"I've been seeing, all over the news, people struggling, " Evan said． "They can't get freshwater, electricity; they can't get really anything． I know I'm just a kid, but I think if a lot of people do something, a lot of things will get better．"He raises money by baking and taking online orders for homemade empanadas（馅饼）．He started cooking on a recent Friday night． By the next Sunday evening, he had filled orders for 420 empanadas ﹣﹣ roasted chicken, cheeseburger and vegetarian ﹣﹣getting ﹩18 for six empanadas and ﹩30 for a dozen．His mom, Veronica Robinson, helped him send the empanadas around the city． "We've never done anything like this before, " she said． "But it's a great idea, so I want to help him make it work．"For Evan's out﹣of﹣town friends and supporters, he has set up a crowdfunding（众筹）page．Through it, he's hoping to raise ﹩1, 500 in "virtual （虚拟的） empanadas"． This is because he heard on the news that it could take Puerto Rico years, maybe even 10 years, to recover（复原） from the hurricanes．And he said, "Fruit pies are up next． And my baking will continue as well．"It's a difficult job, especially for a kid with homework and Boy Scouts and friendships to tend to． But he doesn't seem worried．"It's what we're supposed to do．" he said．"I'm a human．They're humans．Why shouldn't I help them? "Indeed．（1）How did Evan help those struggling in Puerto Rico？________A He asked his parents to send the empanadas around the city．B He continued offering a lot of fresh water and fruit pies to them．C He donated his big winning prize in his MasterChef Junior run．D He raised money by selling homemade empanadas through online orders．．（2）Evan set up a crowdfunding page because________．A he raised more money than he expected for the people in needB he knew that it could take Puerto Rico a long time to recoverC he wanted more and more friends to know his kitchen skillsD the number of online orders was beyond his expectation．（3）According to the passage， which are the best words to describe Evan？________A kind﹣hearted and helpful．B careful and confident．C honest and hard﹣working．D humorous and organized．．（4）How can we understand the last sentence in the passage？________A Friendship is important in our lives．B It's difficult for humans to raise money．C We should help those who're in need．D Everyone must do something unusual．20. Have you ever considered starting a fitness program? Since exercise can reduce the risk of diseases, improve balance, help lose weight, better sleep habits and even make you confident, you can start a fitness program in the following steps．Test your fitness levelHow many meters can you walk or run in one minute? How much time does it take you toswim 50 meters? What is your heart rate（心率）? The data（数据） of your fitness level can help you know whatactivities you need．Design your fitness programYou may have begun your daily exercise．But a personal plan helps more．First, you should have your fitness goals（目标）． For example, what do you want to look like, to be slimmer or quicker? A balanced plan will help you start low, progress slowly, do right activities and even allow you to recover（康复） if you get hurt．Prepare things needed for sportsYou need something practical, enjoyable and easy to use． It could be a pair of trainers． a volleyball hat or a bicyele． You can also download fitness apps（应用程序）on your mobile phone to measure distances, calories burned or your heart rate．Take actionNow you're ready for action． When you begin, don't always try tough tasks．Listen to your body and reduce exercise time if necessary．________ your progressTest your fitness level again six weeks Inter． If you have achieved your goals, increase exercise time to continue improving．Starting an exercise program is an important decision, By planning carefully and acting step by step, you can have good health．（1）How many steps are mentioned in this passage to start a fitness program？________A 3B 4C 5D 6．（2）You'd better test your fitness level first to________．A lose weightB make you more confidentC reduce your exercisetime D decide what activities you need．（3）The underlined word "Monitor" in this passage means"________"．A watchB keepC takeD make．（4）What should you do if you start a fitness program？________A Always do the same activity．B Start low and progress slowly．C Test your fitness level every week．D Take exercise as much as you can．．（5）This passage is mainly about________．A how to start a fitness programB how to design a fitness programC the importance of good healthD the import of a fitness program．四、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分5分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确．21. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空．Diana was a little fat in the past． But now she is much________ （瘦的） than before．22. Paul has found a new job and is________ （考虑） moving to a new flat near his company．23. ﹣Do you like watching these TED________ （演说） online？﹣Yes， I've learned a lot from them．24. Some foreigners living in our city will be________ （邀请） to share their life experiences with us．25. ﹣Have you ever used Meitu？﹣ Of course． It's one of the most________ （广泛地） used free photo editing apps in the world．B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空．26. As China continues developing quickly， the Chinese language becomes________（popular） than before．27. Stephen Hawking________（die） for over 3months， but his spirit still lives on．28. My uncle often listens to soft music to relax________（he） after a busy day．29. Taizhou and Changzhou________（separate） by the Yangtze River， and a new bridgewill connect the two cities in the near future．30. All the family members are busy getting ready for my father's________（forty） birthday party．C）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确．31.A： Hello， I'm Barry Lai， a reporter with TV News． Would you mind （1）________ a few questions about the events of this afternoon？B： Not at all．A： All right then．（2）________ were you when the birds landed？B： I was shopping in Central．A： How many birds do you think there were？B： I'd say there were about 1，000 birds in all．A： Can you tell me what （3）________ looked like？B： They were small brown and green birds．A： And what did they do， exactly？B： Well， they （4）________ and landed in Statue Square． They stayed there for about 15 minutes before flying off again．A： How did people react？B： Oh， everyone was amazed． Traffic stopped （5）________and the police had to becalled．A： OK． Thanks very much for talking to me．五、阅读填空（每空1分，计15分）A）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．32. Claude Monet's paintings were quite different from the art styles that were popular in the 1870s France．Traditional artists always did their artwork in a studio and their paintings were realistic﹣they looked exactly like the real world． Claude Monet was part of a group of painters who were called Impressionists（印象派画家）． Their paintings were light and a bit fuzzy﹣they gave an impression of what the real world lookedlike． Sometimes Impressionists worked outside， which was a very unusual thought in their time． Impressionism received its name from an early painting by Claude Monet titled impression， Sunrise．Knowing that trains were interesting subjects and represented modern progress，Claude Monet created a series of Impressionist paintings of trains from January to March of 1877．He worked on his paintings right on the train platform at the Gare Saint﹣Lazare，the train station on Saint Lazare Street．Although there were many train stations in Paris，this was the first train station built in Paris so it had historical significance（意义）．Monet's friend， Impressionist painter Pierre Auguste Renoir，told the following story to his sons about Claude Monet and painting the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic （允许）to spend time on the train platform and paint what he saw in his impressionistic style．One day Monet dressed himself in his very best suit along with a fine top hat， a good linen shirt and a silk tie． He appeared to be a wealthy gentleman while he really was a poor painter．When he went towards the clerk at the train office， he presented his calling card which introduced him as Claude Monet， Painter． He asked to see the station master． The clerk quickly allowed this fine gentleman to enter the station master's office．The station master was also impressed and gave Monet permission to paint on the train platform．The station master even kept trains from leaving on time so Monet could compete a scene even though passengers complained．Was it all worthwhile（值得）？Monet's train scenes turned his career into a success and for the station master， made his train station famous until even now．Claude MonetB）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词．33. Part﹣time jobs are great for young people．They allow teenagers and young adults to gain a little job（1）e________ and make a bit of money too．Compared with other hobbies and activities，part﹣time jobs are healthier and better help teenagers（2）p________ for adult life．Of course，for students，doing a part﹣time job should never be more important than（3）s________ for good grades．There are so many different part﹣time jobs for you to（4）c________ from．A few of themost common ones are restaurant waiters，store salesmen and park workers．These areall jobs that only need you to work（5）b________ ten and twenty hours per week．Besides，they don't require much work experience．So you can learn how to do the job（6）e________ while you are working．You can learn great lessons from a part﹣time job．Some are about how to work with others，some are about how to be on time and （7）o________ are about how to work hard．Theseare all necessary lessons you will use later in life．A survey shows that the young adults who do not have part﹣time jobs are（8）l________prepared for life than those who do．It is great to earn money for the first time from a part﹣time job．Then how do you usually （9）s________ the money from a part﹣time job？It can be used to save for college education or favorite things．Maybe you will find it's harder to use money you made than that your parents gave you！Yet it can right teach you the（10）v________ of money．七、书面表达（满分15分）34. 你校英文报组织了题为"我喜欢的英语谚语，征文活动，你有意参加．请从下面两句英语谚语中任选一句，写一篇90词左右的短文，参加征文活动．•Many hands make light work．Meaning： If lots of people share the work， it will make a job easier to complete．•Practice makes perfect．Meaning： If you keep practising，you will be better at it．短文内容须包括：（1）你喜欢的谚语及其含义（2）体现该谚语含义的个人经历注意：（1）短文中已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数．（2）短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名．_______________．2020年江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷（1）答案1. D2. C3. B4. A5. D6. B7. B8. A9. D10. A11. D12. B13. C14. C15. A16. BDCACBCDBA17. BAB18. CDA19. DBAC20. CDABA21. thinner22. considering23. speeches/talks24. invited25. widely26. more popular27. has been dead28. himself29. are separated30. fortieth31. answering,Where,they,came down,completely32. same,how,name,story,interest,between,history,permission,later,successful33. xperience,repare,tudying,hoose,etween,asily,thers,ess,ave,alue34. I like the saying " Practice makes perfect"because it can help us become better and better．（喜欢的谚语及原因）The saying that practice makes perfect means that after you have plenty of practice in what you are doing，you will be perfect in it．If you want improve your study and work，remember that the most important thing is how to put the knowledge you have learned into practice．【高分句型一】（谚语蕴含的意义）For example，when I learned English，I realized the importance of Practice makes perfect．【高分句型二】So I practised speaking English again and again． Finally I can speak English well．（我的经历）If you only learn grammar rules by the heart and don't do enough exercises，it's certain that you can't understand the language perfectly．But if you really practise a lot，maybe you will understand it much better．In this way，you can apply what you have learned better．（练习的重要性）。
【秦淮区英语】2019-2020学年秦淮区一模英语试卷+卷解析(1)
一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1. Read the dialogue. What does Emily mean?A. Nick should never start the report.B. She will help Nick with the report.C. Nick should start the report right now.D. It is good for Nick to start the report late.2. For the boy, nothing was warmer than a dinner cooked by his mother ________ a cold evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for 3. Now many school uniforms in China are not very different from in the UK or the USA.A. thisB. thatC. thoseD. these4. ---Look! Someone ________ the window. The glass is everywhere. ---What a mess! Let ’s clean it up first.A. breaksB. is breakingC. was breakingD. has broken5. --- Did you go for a trip during the May Day holiday?--- No. The public were advised to stay at home ________ there was a risk of catching the disease.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. because6. Which underlined letter group pronounces differently from the others?A. chopstickB. characterC. stomachD. chemistry7. ---Oh, no! I was looking forward to watching the Olympic Games in Tokyo this summer.---What a pity! But it is said that they ________ in2021.2019-2020学年南京秦淮区中考一模英语A. holdB. were heldC. will holdD. will be held8. ---Would you like to watch a basketball game tonight at the sports center? ---I’d like to, but my parents don’t allow me ________ late.A. stay outB. stayed outC. staying outD. to stay out9. Some rubbish, such as plastic, paper and glass, can be useful again if wecan ________ recycle it.A. gentlyB. clearlyC. properlyD. hardly10. The TV show Du Fu, China ’s Greatest Poet is the first English-language________ of Du Fu ’s life experiences, poems and his friendship with Li Bai.A. replyB. recordC. reasonD. reward11. Which of the following sentence structures is different from the others?A. I often hear some birds sing in the park.B. My father bought me a toy train yesterday.C. The robot brought some trouble to Mr. Jiang.D. Amy showed me some pictures of her family.12. They did all they could, but the result did not ________ to be as good asthey expected.A. run outB. find outC. turn outD. break out13. ---This article is too hard to understand. I wonder ________.---Maybe you can turn to Mr. Wu. He reads a lot and is always ready to help.A. who I can ask for helpB. why can I ask for helpC. when I can ask for helpD. where can I ask for help14. Read the sentence. “I think they’re not coming since they haven’t repliedto the invitation.” The underlined word “since” i s used to ________.A. show timeB. show a reasonC. express a resultD. give an example15. ---I will move away in a few days and I wonder if you could help---________. Just let me know when, and I’ll be there.A. No wayB. Of courseC. It dependsD. Hard to say二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年南京市秦淮区中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2019 ~ 2020学年度第二学期九年级学情调研卷英语注意事项：●本试卷9页，全卷满分90分，考试时间为90分钟。
试卷包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
●请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
●答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑，如有改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Brexit(脱欧) used to be the No. 1 topic news channels for years in the UK, but now it has given way to coronavirus.A. inB. onC. byD. for2. Since China started 5G commercialization(商用) in June 2019, many Chinese companiesto provide 5G services.A. startedB. were startingC. startD. have started3. —How do you find the two novels?—of them are interesting, and I have read them for several times.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All4. At 10 a.m. on April 4, 2020, people all over China stood in to mourn those who died in the novel coronavirus disease.A. spiritB. serviceC. silenceD. surprise5. As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to my students these days.A. relaxB. relaxingC. to relaxD. relaxed6.online courses may not be perfect, they are still the only choice at present.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. While7. So many fighters such as Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan have themselves to the war without guns.A. devotedB. discoveredC. donatedD. developed8. Don’t be angry with your monitor, Tom. He’s just a little, but in fact he’s kind to us each.A. politeB. braveC. modestD. strict9. —What is your key to success?—I believe that nothing difficult will be if I put all my effort into it.A. by the wayB. in the wayC. on the wayD. in this way10. —What can I do for you, sir?—I’m look ing for my seat, but I find it is.A. made upB. put upC. tidied upD. taken up11. Make a note of the questions you want to ask., you may forget some of them in ashort time.A. HoweverB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway九年级英语学情调研卷共9页第1页九年级英语学情调研卷 共9页 第2页12. It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospitalin 10 days.A. completedB. were completedC. will completeD. will be completed13. Hi, Jim. I hear that your mother has ju st returned from Wuhan. I’m calling to ask .A. that she is feeling very wellB. how long did she work thereC. whether we can do something to helpD. how do people fight against the virus14. Look at the text on travelling. The writer organizes ideas . A. in time orderB. in space orderC. from general to specificD. from specific to general15. —Have you heard the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games will be put off?—A. No way!B. It depends.C. What a pity!D. Never mind.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A 、B 、C 、D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年江苏省南京市中考英语一模试卷(1)
A.mayB.canC.mustD.should
4. —Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?
A.causesB.has causedC.causedD.had caused
11.﹣Which team do you expect to win the 2018 World Cup？
﹣Brazil，although it was only the world's fourth ________ team in the last World Cup．（）
One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away．Alex was frightened．Would he have to leave the zoo just（7）_______he didn't have a long neck? The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food．He felt better．Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo．There was a small（8）_______between the two areas．Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it．
（6）
A.tallB.shortC.fatD.thin
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2016/2017学年度第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共10页，满分为90分;考试时间90分钟。
2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Dad, I will try to study in an ideal senior high school. Believe me.—If you make a ______, you must keep it.A. jokeB. designC. mistakeD. promise2. The underlined letter “i” in the word “______” has a different pronunciation from the others.A. villageB. inviteC. noticeD. friendship3. Many people ______ this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.A. inventB. expectC. manageD. devote4. —If you are buying today’s Nanjing Daily, could you get ______ for me?—I am glad to help you.A. itB. thisC. oneD. that5. Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Because6. As the market ______, I think it will be easier for people to buy the things they want.A. opens upB. stays upC. takes upD. picks up7. —We should always consider how much we have done for our society.—I quite agree. It is _______ for us to give than to receive.A. less importantB. more importantC. the least importantD. the most important8. As a new kind of transport service, public bicycles ______ in more Chinese cities in the following years.A. useB. are usedC. will useD. will be used9. In Sanya, you can enjoy all the water sports, or ______ lie on the beach.A. simplyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. especially10. —Daisy, go and see what is happening to the windows.—Nothing serious. The heavy rain is beating ______ them.A. againstB. acrossC. throughD. above11. Mr. Wu ______ someone, so I just smiled at him and went away peacefully.A. calledB. is callingC. was callingD. has called12. Some citizens are talking about ______ the libraries in universities of Nanjing should beopen to the public.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whether13. —I hope to take the DIY course at weekends.—Good idea. ______ more about it, visit the website.A. KnowB. KnewC. KnowingD. To know14. —Joe, I hear that Carl got full marks in the English speaking and listening test.—Exactly. ______. He practises hardest in our class.A. No pain, no gainB. A miss is as good as a mileC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words15. —How about going shopping together at one o’clock this afternoon?—______. Will three o’clock be OK?A. Sorry, I can’t make itB. Certainly, no problemC. Sure, it depends on youD. Sorry, I’m not free today二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Summer time in the United States generally means people have a lot more free time to enjoy the outdoors. The sun is out for 16 , so there are more hours in the day to enjoy. Having more free time does not mean you need to spend a lot of money, 17 there are plenty of ways to enjoy your city or town for little or no money.In summer, many parks offer free concerts. Sometimes these concerts 18 bands(乐队) and musicians that are well known. Other times the concerts are given by up and coming artists. These free concerts in the park are a great way to enjoy music outdoors. If you arrive at the park early with your friends, you can 19 have a picnic.Many parks also offer free outdoor movies. It’s always a good idea to arrive early to get a good viewing 20 . In fact, being too close to the movie screen is no fun. The loud sounds from the movie are bad for your ears. Your neck will also 21 . Sitting too far means your eyes get tired easily.If theater is one of your favorite, most major cities have some Shakespeare-in-the-park programs. These programs show different works of Shakespeare performed 22 and outdoors. Many of these programs are free. Some of these Shakespeare-in-the-park programs are so 23 that people have to line up for several hours to get free tickets. As for the tickets,first come, first 24 . If all the tickets run out before you get to the front of the line, then you are out of 25 . So get there early!If you don’t have air conditioning, many museums offer free ticket days or hours. The museums are cool places to relax. They are also cool because you can see amazing works of art.16. A. shorter B. bigger C. longer D. further17. A. so B. and C. or D. but18. A. increase B. describe C. interview D. include19. A. ever B. already C. never D. even20. A. programme B. environment C. licence D. location21. A. hit B. fit C. hurt D. fight22. A. live B. alive C. living D. lovely23. A. boring B. popular C. difficult D. cheap24. A. serve B. sell C. show D. spend25. A. need B. luck C. order D. control三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。