新概念英语第三册第24课分析解析
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seemingly sincere 貌似诚恳 • seeming adj. 表面上的 a seeming good-tempered man 一个表面脾气好 的人 a seeming friend 一个表面上的朋友
• seemly adj. 合适的，适宜的 seemly conduct / modesty 适宜的举止 / 适度的谦虚 eg. It would be more seemly to tell her after the wedding. 婚礼后告诉她更合适。
respectable adj.体面的，雅观的; 恰当的； 受人尊敬的
Eg. She looked perfectly respectable in this dress. 她穿着这套衣服看上去非常文雅。 respectable people 受人尊敬的人 respectful adj.(to / towards sb.) 表示尊敬的，有 礼貌的 eg. A respectable person is respectful to others.受 人尊敬的人也会尊敬别人 respective adj.分别的，各自的 Eg. All the students returned to their respective classrooms. respecting prep. 关于（书面语） Eg. Respecting the salary, we shall come to a decision later.
NCE BOOK 3
LESSON 24 A skeleton in the cupboard “家丑”
skeleton n.骷髅；骨骼
• a skeleton in the cupboard/closet: a shameful family secret 家丑，隐私 ① It‘s time to bring the family skeleton out of cupboard.-该 是公开家丑的时候了。 ② Every family has a skeleton in the cupboard. 家家有本 难念的经。 ③ I don’t have skeleton in my closet. 我没有什么不可告人 的秘密。 skeleton at the feast(宴会）令人生厌、扫兴的事 Eg. Never talk about a dangerous thunderstorm with a sailor before he begins a new voyage at the sea, which will be thought of as a skeleton at the feast.
dramatic adj.令人激动的, 扣人心 弦的（戏剧性的, 生动的）
• at some dramatic moment 在某个戏剧性时刻 • The dramatic scene is still vivid in his mind. • His openin心弦。 • drama • musical drama; radio drama; silent drama哑剧
vivid adj. 生动的，栩栩如生的，活泼的; 鲜 明的, 鲜艳的（光线、色彩等）
a vivid color 鲜艳的颜色 / vivid blue 碧蓝色 a vivid imagination 丰富的想像力 She gave the police a vivid description of the accident. 比较级 more vivid / 最高级the most vivid lively adj. 生动的，栩栩如生的，活泼的 A lively imagination A lively account of her adventures
reduce to a skeleton 瘦得皮包骨, 骨瘦如柴
Eg. He has had nothing to eat for a couple of days so he has been reduced to a skeleton.
skeleton key 万能钥匙
seemingly adv. 表面上地
conceal v.隐瞒，隐藏
• conceal sth. from sb.对某人隐瞒… conceal oneself 潜伏，埋伏 Eg. The house was concealed from the road by a small wood. disguise v. 掩藏，隐瞒 Eg. She disguised her sadness with a happy smile. a blessing in disguise（乔装，伪装） 因祸得福 Eg. Not getting into university may be a blessing in disguise. 没能上大学焉知非福 He has to travel in disguise.
• striking adj.引人注意的, 显著的, 惊人的
ruin vt.破坏，毁灭; 破产; 使变成废墟; n.毁灭，灭亡; 废墟，遗迹; （灭亡）的原因，祸根;
ruin 表示“毁坏”、“毁灭”，指彻底的毁坏，破坏的原因通常是自然 现象、年龄、疏忽等，现多用于比喻用法中，在真正具体地摧毁或 破坏某座建筑物时，通常不用ruin。 • The storm ruined the crops. • He ruined his prospects(前景，希望） by carelessness. • The fire ruined the castle. • The company is facing ruin. ruin one’s reputation; in ruins 成为废墟 ruin 有时还可指一般意义的弄坏或损坏，此时与spoil 同且常可换用， 语气比spoil 稍强。这两个词有时还可用于美好经历或有用东西的 损坏(此时不能用damage 或destroy)。如： ① ② My new dress is ruined [spoiled]. This unpleasant man with his endless complaints ruined [spoiled] my journey. 这个不讨人喜欢的家伙，牢骚满腹，使我这趟旅行很 不愉快
• seemly adj. 合适的，适宜的 seemly conduct / modesty 适宜的举止 / 适度的谦虚 eg. It would be more seemly to tell her after the wedding. 婚礼后告诉她更合适。
respectable adj.体面的，雅观的; 恰当的； 受人尊敬的
Eg. She looked perfectly respectable in this dress. 她穿着这套衣服看上去非常文雅。 respectable people 受人尊敬的人 respectful adj.(to / towards sb.) 表示尊敬的，有 礼貌的 eg. A respectable person is respectful to others.受 人尊敬的人也会尊敬别人 respective adj.分别的，各自的 Eg. All the students returned to their respective classrooms. respecting prep. 关于（书面语） Eg. Respecting the salary, we shall come to a decision later.
NCE BOOK 3
LESSON 24 A skeleton in the cupboard “家丑”
skeleton n.骷髅；骨骼
• a skeleton in the cupboard/closet: a shameful family secret 家丑，隐私 ① It‘s time to bring the family skeleton out of cupboard.-该 是公开家丑的时候了。 ② Every family has a skeleton in the cupboard. 家家有本 难念的经。 ③ I don’t have skeleton in my closet. 我没有什么不可告人 的秘密。 skeleton at the feast(宴会）令人生厌、扫兴的事 Eg. Never talk about a dangerous thunderstorm with a sailor before he begins a new voyage at the sea, which will be thought of as a skeleton at the feast.
dramatic adj.令人激动的, 扣人心 弦的（戏剧性的, 生动的）
• at some dramatic moment 在某个戏剧性时刻 • The dramatic scene is still vivid in his mind. • His openin心弦。 • drama • musical drama; radio drama; silent drama哑剧
vivid adj. 生动的，栩栩如生的，活泼的; 鲜 明的, 鲜艳的（光线、色彩等）
a vivid color 鲜艳的颜色 / vivid blue 碧蓝色 a vivid imagination 丰富的想像力 She gave the police a vivid description of the accident. 比较级 more vivid / 最高级the most vivid lively adj. 生动的，栩栩如生的，活泼的 A lively imagination A lively account of her adventures
reduce to a skeleton 瘦得皮包骨, 骨瘦如柴
Eg. He has had nothing to eat for a couple of days so he has been reduced to a skeleton.
skeleton key 万能钥匙
seemingly adv. 表面上地
conceal v.隐瞒，隐藏
• conceal sth. from sb.对某人隐瞒… conceal oneself 潜伏，埋伏 Eg. The house was concealed from the road by a small wood. disguise v. 掩藏，隐瞒 Eg. She disguised her sadness with a happy smile. a blessing in disguise（乔装，伪装） 因祸得福 Eg. Not getting into university may be a blessing in disguise. 没能上大学焉知非福 He has to travel in disguise.
• striking adj.引人注意的, 显著的, 惊人的
ruin vt.破坏，毁灭; 破产; 使变成废墟; n.毁灭，灭亡; 废墟，遗迹; （灭亡）的原因，祸根;
ruin 表示“毁坏”、“毁灭”，指彻底的毁坏，破坏的原因通常是自然 现象、年龄、疏忽等，现多用于比喻用法中，在真正具体地摧毁或 破坏某座建筑物时，通常不用ruin。 • The storm ruined the crops. • He ruined his prospects(前景，希望） by carelessness. • The fire ruined the castle. • The company is facing ruin. ruin one’s reputation; in ruins 成为废墟 ruin 有时还可指一般意义的弄坏或损坏，此时与spoil 同且常可换用， 语气比spoil 稍强。这两个词有时还可用于美好经历或有用东西的 损坏(此时不能用damage 或destroy)。如： ① ② My new dress is ruined [spoiled]. This unpleasant man with his endless complaints ruined [spoiled] my journey. 这个不讨人喜欢的家伙，牢骚满腹，使我这趟旅行很 不愉快