2020年人教版高中英语必修四:双基限时练【4】(含答案解析)

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2020年精编人教版英语资料

双基限时练(四)Unit 2Part ⅠⅠ.单词拼写

1.________ (统计数字) on illness are used in planning health care.

答案Statistics

2.The prisoner ________ (斗争) against the guard, but couldn't escape.

答案struggled

3.The soldiers were well ________ (装备) with weapons (武器) and ready to start.

答案equipped

4.Many great events happened in the past ________ (十年).

答案decade

5.Put on a hat to protect yourself from sun or you'll get ________ (晒伤).

答案sunburnt

6.The news of his death ________ (传播) all over the village.

答案circulated

7.Some of the violent scenes in the film are very ________ (令人

烦).

答案disturbing

8.A balloon will ________ (变大) when you let air into it.

答案expand

9.________ (粮食) is used to make flour.

答案Grain

10.“The pilot did a ________ (超级的) job,” a passenger said afterwards.

答案super

Ⅱ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)

1.Thanks ________ the success of the business, we can afford a flat this year.

答案与解析to句意:多亏了生意上的成功,我们今年才能买得起一套公寓。thanks to“多亏;由于”。

2.The government provided coats, quilts, carpets to the school to help rid the students ________ cold.

答案与解析of句意:政府给学校提供了大衣、棉被、地毯,帮助学生御寒。rid ... of意为“摆脱;除去”。

3.The rural pupils are ________ (satisfy) with it that the textbooks are free of charge for them.

答案与解析satisfied句意:农村学生对课本免费感到非常满意。be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”。

4.He didn't make ________ clear when and where the meeting would be held.

答案与解析it it在此处做形式宾语代替后面的从句。不定式、动名词、宾语从句做宾语,后接补足语时,常用形式宾语it代替,把真正的宾语放在补足语后面。根据句意:他没有弄清什么时间在什么地方开会。

5.Will you have a free evening tonight? ________ so, let's have a dinner together.

答案与解析If从前一问话“今晚是否有空”,到最后建议“在一起吃饭”的语境来推断,空格中的内容应表示“如果这/那样的

话”。

6.Although he has a ________ (sunburn) face after the holiday on the shore, he is much more ________ (health) now.

答案与解析sunburned; healthy sunburned/sunburnt晒黑的;healthy健康的。

7.I don't think ________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.

答案与解析it句意:我不认为没有大量的记忆工作而掌握一门外语是可能的。possible是形容词,在句中充当宾语补足语,真正的宾语是不定式短语to master a foreign language without much memory work,能在句中充当形式宾语的只有it。

8.We travelled the whole afternoon in our search ________ the lost boy.

答案与解析for表示“搜寻;寻找”要用in one's search for sth.,相当于in search of sth.。

9.— Why didn't you give a hand to the boy?

— I would rather have, but he struggled ________ his feet before I tried to.

答案与解析to句意:——你为什么不帮助那个男孩?——我本来想去的,但是我还没来得及帮他,他就挣扎着站了起来。would rather have done sth.“过去本打算做某事(未做)”,注意其后面的have不可省略。struggle to one's feet“挣扎着站起来”。

10.All classrooms of his school are equipped ________ modern teaching ________ (equip).

答案与解析with; equipment句意:他学校所有的教室都配备着现代化的教学设备。be equipped with ...“配备着……”;

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