高考英语作文中关于复杂句型和高级词汇

）There are three reasons for this．
）The reasons for this are as follows．
）The reason for this is obvious．
）The reason for this is not far to seek．
）The reason for this is that．．．
）We have good reason to believe that．．．
如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our
．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most
are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，
．

Great changes have taken place in our life．
．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
．表示好处
）It has the following advantages．
）It does us a lot of good．
）It benefits us quite a lot．
）It is beneficial to us．
）It is of great benefit to us．
Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can
．Therefore，reading extensively is of great
．
．表示坏处
）It has more disadvantages than advantages．
）It does us much harm．
）It is harmful to us．
However，everything divides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It
．
．表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth．
）We think it necessary to do sth．
）It plays an important role in our life．
Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools
in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason
．
．表示措施
）We should take some effective measures．
）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties．
）We should do our utmost in doing sth．
）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more
．Thereforewe must take some effective measures to solve it．
．表示变化
）Some changes have taken place in the past five years．
）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications．
）The computer has brought about many changes in education．
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The
．Nowadays，more and morepeople
，and from fruit and vegetable to milk
．
．表示事实、现状
）We cannot ignore the fact that．．．
）No one can deny the fact that．．．
）There is no denying the fact that．．．
）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in．
）However，that’s not the case．
We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems
．To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about
hazards of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws
．
．表示比较
）Compared with A，B．．．
）I prefer to read rather than watch TV．
）There is a striking contra

st between them．
如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being
．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum．Secondly，
do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’
．
．表示数量
）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．．
）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000．
）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．
With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income
．
From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has
from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000．
．表示看法
）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth．
）People have different opinions on this problem．
）People take different views of（on）the question．
）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．
People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads
success．Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success
．However，others are easily discouraged by failures and
．
Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views
．

．表示结论
）In short，it can be said that ．．．
）It may be briefly summed up as follows．
）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．
From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that
，however， its method should be improved．
1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
．套语
）It’s well known to us that ．．．
）As is known to us，．．．
）This is a topic that is being widely talked about．
）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．．
）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．
As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside
． The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and
，and the campus is no longer an “ivory towerAs college
，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way
．
Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about
．
文化篇

英国诗人 雪莱. P. B)
(西班牙画家 毕加索)
has been well defined as thinking in fun while feeling in earnest. (Mark Twain ,
"以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑"。(美国小说家 马克•吐温)

德国诗人 歌德 . J . W .)
一旦热爱艺术，什么奉献也不难。 (美国小说家 欧•亨利)
教育篇
(英国诗人, 乔叟)
,不如不生,因为无知是不幸的根源.(古希腊哲学家 柏拉图)
友谊篇
true friend is someo

ne you can disagree with and still remain friends. For if not,
比如"的表达方式：
.原因结果
….(结果)…, owing to (原因) [owing to 为分词结构]
….(结果)…, attributable to（原因） [attributable to为形容词短语]
….(结果) lie in the fact that（原因） [ 同位语从句 ]
….（结果）result from（原因） [句型一般]
（原因）…that （导致结果）… [强调结构]
…, as a result, …（导致结果）… [as a result做插入语]
（原因）be responsible for（结果） [常见句型]
（原因），which in turn（结果）

…, so… 正如… [ 比较句型 ]
… 正如…, 和…一样
. 强调句
既是强调句,又是倒装句]
…that…
只不过；只有…
这里nothing but 可以去掉,不影响句意,但有
nothing but,就强调了后面的名词)
. 假设
……, it is likely that…. 假设…, 那么很可能… [假设, 虚拟语态]
. 否定
双重否定
平常的,普通的
平常的，通常的
可以避免的
尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否定, 为文章多增加亮点)
.直陈观点
…can 简直不,无法,难以…
无法描述
……是没有任何意义的.
… 我们首先要解决的问题是…
眼光短浅的政策
……with one hand, ……with the other. 当(我们)一方面…., 而另一方面…
远离,远远不,非但不
Far from taking exception(take exception:反对), no one is even mildly surprised.
反之亦然
… sth.用…来衡量
“success” is measured in terms of freedom from insecurity.
…. (现象)…, upon which views vary from person to person.
对B来说, A是尤为关键重要的.
scientific accomplishment is a matter of opportunity and of
很优美的句子,值得借鉴)
…point of view 从…角度来看
从健康的角度来看
……must be rooted out in order to …. …必须根除以…
为了使国家健康发展,必须根除腐败.
…represent only the tip of the iceberg. …….只是冰山一角
科技的快速发展带给世界生产力和人类经济和社会的发展一个强劲的推动力
年****的七.一讲话).
….stand tall and aim far, broaden one’s vision and give full play to one’s
and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization
站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人
(20XX年****的七.一讲话). (句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开
:reform (and) opening-up等)
….demonstrate the value of one’s life and work hard to achieve feats that will
证实自己的人生价值,努力
,而不辜负人民和时代的期望. (出处同上)
…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other
… as…. / But I think quite differently. (对报刊上某一问题(已有
)发表自己的观点)
… 通常认为….

…. 无可否认…
“Every coin has two sides”. From one side,….
…. 正如一个谚语所说的, “每个硬币都有两面(事物都是一分为二
)”.从一方面看….. 从另一方面来看….
.副词
应当承认:
应当承认:
小心谨慎地:
可以想象地
肯定地
渴望地
不断增长地
诚实地
当然地