高三语法总复习之主谓一致练习及答案
高考英语--主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China.A. isB. areC. has beenD. was2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was4. Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. had been5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class.A. amB. isC. areD. will6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading.A. areB. wereC. wasD. have been7. This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year.A.have beenB. hasC. had beenD. have8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.A.areB. isC. wereD. have9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday.A. areB. isC. were D . was10. Mr Smith，together with his children，____arrived.A.areB. hasC. isD. have11. It ____I who _____leaving for London.A.is…isB. am…isC. is…amD. am…am12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided14. Although the first part of the book is easy，the rest ______.A. are difficultB. has proved difficultC. is supposed difficultD. have been found difficult15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. were16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was17. Mathematics ____the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing.A.isB. areC. have beenD. had been22. No one except my parents _____anything about it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. have known23. A number of students _____from the south.A. areB. isC. haveD. has24. The number of students from the north ____small.A.areB. isC. haveD. has25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most，A.isB. areC. wasD. were26. His "Selected Poems" _____first published in 1965.A.wereB. wasC. has beenD. are27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. Mother's of MaryD. Mary mother's28. A good deal of money ____spent on books.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been29. On the wall _____ two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging30. _____turn green in spring.A. LeafB. LeafsC. LeaveD. Leaves31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices32. All but one ____here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were33. The number of people invited _____fifty，but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.A. allowsB. allowC. is allowedD. are allowed36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave.A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being37. ____can be done _____been done.A. All; haveB. All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that; has38. John has two brothers，but either ____out of work now.A. areB. isC. hasD. have39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching40. Apples of this kind ____.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well41. Your trousers ____dirty，you must have _____washed.A. is; itB. are; itC. are; themD. is; them42. Where ____rubbish，there are flies.A. there areB. there isC. isD. there has43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years.A. is; fourB. are; fourC. is; fiveD. are; five44. Many a man _____ come to help us.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished47. Those who ____ in ____compositions，please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn't handed; hisB. haven't handed; theirC.has handed; theirD. have handed; his48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who _____by their teacher.A. are praisedB. is praisedC. praisedD. praising49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world.A. isB. areC. wasD. were参考答案：1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD46-50 BBAAA1. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south, the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are/isB. are/areC. is/areD. are2. Half of the workers here _____ under 30 _____.A. is/yearsB. are/year oldC. is/years oldD. are/years of age3. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing4. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is5. Thirty dollars _____ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be6. The audience _____ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall.A. isB. areC. wasD. has7. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech8. "If anybody _____, please put down _____ name," said the teacher to the monitor.A. wants to buy the book/hisB. want to buy the book/theirC. will buy the book/one'sD. wants to have the book bought/her9. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left10. Having arrived at the station, _____.A. it was found that the train had leftB. the train had leftC. the train was found leftD. he found that the train had left11. Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".A. standsB. standingC. which standsD. stand12. Either of you _____ going there tonight.A. willB. wasC. isD. are13. You as well _____ right.A. I areB. I amC. as I amD. as I are14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. -- Shall I wait here for three hours?--Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough for youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you16. Where to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the meeting.A. have not discussedB. have not been discussedC. has not discussedD. has not been discussed17. I took mathematics and physics because I think that _____ very important for me to make further research in this field.A. what isB. they areC. thisD. which are18. Every student and every teacher _____.A. are going to attend the meetingB. have attended the meetingC. has attended the meetingD. is attended the meeting19. Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left on the table.A. was eaten/wereB. were eaten/wasC. were eaten/wereD. was eaten/was20. This pair of shoes _____.A. is herB. is hersC. are hersD. are her21. There ______ no life on the moon.A. is said to haveB. are said to haveC. is said to beD. are said to be22. A group of ______ are eating ______ and ______ at the foot of the hillA. sheep; grass; leavesB. sheeps grasses leavesC. sheep; grass leafD. sheeps grass leafs23. My family raise a lot of _______, including two______.A. cattles cowsB. cows cattleC. cattle cowsD. cow, cattles24. What he says and what he does_______.A. does not agreeB. do not agreeC. does not agree withD. not agree25. The boy and the girl each ______ toys.A. have their ownB. has their ownC. have her ownD. has her own26. She is the only one among the ______ writers who ______stories for children.A. woman, writesB. women writeC. women writesD. woman write27. The railway station is ______from our school.A. two hour' s driveB. two hours' driveC. two hour driveD. two hours drive28. Mike and John`s ______.A. father is a teacherB. fathers are teachersC. father are teachersD. fathers are teacher29. A great deal of talking and listening that ______ under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless.A. is occurredB. are occurredC. occursD. occur30. _______ the classroom needs to be cleaned.A. Either the offices orB. The offices andC. Both the office andD. The office and31. Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished32. More than 60 percent of the world’s radio programmes ______in England.A. isB. wasC. areD. be33. ______work has been done to improve the people`s living standardA.A great deal ofB.A great manyC.A large number ofD.Many34. The rest of the magazines ______ within half an hour.A.is sold outB.are sold outC.was sold outD.were sold out35. There ______ a lot of sugar in the jar.A. hasB.haveC.isD.are36. “All ______present and all ______going on well”, our monitor said.A.is isB.are, areC.are isD.is are37. Yesterday the League secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A.isB.wasC.areD.were.38. Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study39. The rich______ not always happy.A.areB.isC.willD.may40. ______can be done ______done.A.All, have beenB.All that ,have beenC.All hasD.All that ,has been41. Either of the plans ______equally dangerous.A.areB.isC.hasD.have42. The police ______the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A.is searchingB.were searching forC.are searchingD.was searching for43. Your trousers ______dirty, you must have______ washed.A.is itB.are itC.are themD.is them44. The Olympic games ______held every four ______.A.is yearsB.are yearsC.is yearD.are year45. He is the oly one of the students who______elected.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is46. ______a good enough price for this bookA.Two yuans areB.Two yuan areC.Two yuans isD.Two yuan is47. No bird and no beast ______in the lonely islandA.are seenB.is seenC.seeD.sees48. Every means ______prevent the water from______A.are used to, pollutingB. get used to, pollutingC.is used to, pollutedD.is used to, being polluted49. Each of the ______in the ship.A.passenger has his own roomB. passengers have their own roomC.passenger have their own roomD.sengers has his own room50. What we need ______good textbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.has1-5 BDDDB 6-10 ABACD 11-15 ACDAB 16-20 DBCDB 21-25 CACBA 26-30CBACA 31-35 CCADC 36-40CBCAD 41-45 BBCBD 46-50 DBDDB。
高考英语语法总复习：主谓一致(附练习及答案)
一、专题引入（4 mins）在正式上课之前，我们先来句子纠错，看看你是否细心，是否还记得我们之前学过的知识。
1. Both boys has their own hobbies.2. The class is busy writing English passages.3. Neither you nor I are wrong.每个句子都有一个错误，错误点在于句子谓语动词的使用上，你能找出来吗？(校对答案：1. has- have 2. is – are 3. are – am 并请同学说明原因，考查这位同学是否掌握到位) 二、专题知识梳理（20 mins）知识点1：主谓一致三大考点知识点2：语法一致主语单复数决定谓语动词的单复数形式，即主语是单数，谓语用单数，主语是复数，谓语用复数。
例句：Tow students are waiting for you in your office. 两名学生在办公室等你。
Both girl are interested in listening to music. 两个女孩都对听音乐感兴趣。
1-5 A A B D D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致，意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容，需要熟记并运用。
五、学法提炼（2 mins）1、专题特点：主谓一致专题的知识点理解较易，但难点在于熟记表格中的每种情况，并能够熟练运用到做题当中去。
2、解题方法：分类熟记知识点表格。
3、分析事项：在考试中，主谓一致中的三个考点是混合出现的，同学必须熟练掌握三个考点各自的内容，以及熟记。
建议课后对知识点条目进行背诵。
一、专题引入（1 mins）上面我们复习了非谓语动词中语法一致的内容，接下来我们继续复习意义一致和就近原则的知识。
二、专题知识梳理（15 mins）知识点1：意义一致情况例句1. 有些集体名词既可以表示单数，又可以表示复数，这类集体名词作主语时，如果它们所表示的人或物是作为一个整体来理解，谓语动词用单数形式；如果作为若干个体来理解，则谓语动词用复数形式这些词有：family, class, crowd, team, group等【注意】people，police等名词一般做复数用1. Class 4 is on the third floor.2. Class 4 are studying in the classroom.3. The police are looking for the lost child.2. 主语是书名，片名，格言，剧名，报名，国名等的复数形式，谓语动词一般ongoing单数形式1. Gone with the wind is an interesting book.3. 表示“时间，重量，长度，价格”等的名词的复数做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式1. Thirty minutes is enough for the work.4. 一些学科名词以-ics 结尾，如：mathematics，politics，physics等，都属于形式上是复数名词，实际意义为单数名词，它们做主语时，谓语动词用单数形式1. Some teachers says that physics is difficult for students to study.5. “the+形容词”表类别、一类人或物，当它表示一类人 1. The rich are not always happy.1-5 A C D B D6-10 C C A C A【分析】同学需要特别注意的是语法一致，意义一致和就近原则知识点表格上的内容，需要熟记并运用。
高三英语主谓一致分析超级高级练习题40题(带答案)
高三英语主谓一致分析超级高级练习题40题(带答案)1. The latest research on climate change, which (include/includes) data from various sources, shows that the situation is more serious than we thought.A. includeB. includes答案：B。
解析：句子的主语是“research”，这是一个不可数名词，虽然它后面有一个由“which”引导的定语从句修饰，但主谓一致关系是与主句的主语“research”相关，不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以选“includes”。
选项A“include”是复数形式，不符合主谓一致规则。
2. Every student in this class, along with their teacher, (has/have) to participate in the upcoming English speech contest.A. hasB. have答案：A。
解析：句子的主语是“Every student”，这是一个单数概念的主语，“along with their teacher”是附加成分，不影响主谓一致关系，当主语是单数概念时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，所以选“has”。
选项B“have”是复数形式，不符合要求。
3. The information about the new virus, as well as some preventive measures, (is/are) quickly spread among the public.A. is答案：A。
解析：主语是“The information”，是不可数名词，“as well as some preventive measures”是附加结构，不影响主谓一致。
（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc
（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。
处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则：1.语法一致，即在语法形式上取得一致。
例如，主语为单数形式，谓语动词也为单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采取复数形式。
a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致，即从意义着眼处理一致关系。
a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则，即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。
a. A man of abilities are needed（.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致，而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。
二、主谓一致注意要点：1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，往往可根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式。
a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体，则要根据语法一致地原则，谓语动词用复数形式。
a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时，其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。
高考英语语法专题复习：主谓一致(含练习题及答案)
高考英语语法专题复习：主谓一致名师箴言：主谓一致指的是句子的谓语动词与其主语在数上必须保持一致。
名师导航：第一关： 1. 语法一致原则的阐述语法一致原则 2. 语法一致原则的用法语法一致原则的阐述：主语和谓语动词之间的一致关系主要表现在“数”的形式上，即用作主语的名词词组中心词和谓语动词在单复数形式上的一致。
如果名词中心词是复数，动词就改用复数形式；如果名词中心词不是复数，而是单数名词或不可数名词，动词便用单数形式。
语法一致原则的用法：1.单数名词、代词、动词不定式短语、动名词短语或从句做主语时，谓语动词一般采用单数形式。
名词做主语：The student is clever.这个学生很聪明。
代词做主语：He is doing the experiment.他正在做实验。
动词不定式做主语：To go to bed early and to rise early is a good habit.早睡早起是个好习惯。
动名词做主语：Persuading him to join us seems really hard.劝他加入我们看起来确实困难。
主语从句做主语：Whatever was left was taken away.无论剩下什么都被拿走了。
Whether we will go out for an outing tomorrow depends on the weather.我们明天去不去郊游取决于天气。
警示灯：一个主语从句做主语，谓语动词一般用单数形式。
但若从句谓语或从句后的表语是复数形式，则谓语动词用复数形式。
What they need are books.他们需要的是书。
2.当主语是and, both…and 连接的并列结构时，如果主语指的是两个或两个以上的人或物，谓语动词用复数。
Tom and Jack were close friends.汤姆和杰克是亲密的朋友。
Both rice and wheat are grown by farmers in China.中国的农民既种植大米也种植小麦。
主谓一致练习题附答案高考语法复习
主谓一致练习题附答案高考语法复习1. We e ach ____strong points and each of us on the other hand ____weak p oints.A. have , haveB. has, haveC. has , hasD. have, has2. A library with five thousand books ______ to the nation as a gift.A. is offeredB. has offeredC. are offeredD. have offered3. The police _______ determined to bring back the missing boy when his family ______ almost given up all hope.A. is, hasB. are , haveC. are , hasD. is, have4. In this institution a medal together with a prize of certain sum of money_____ gains success in science and technology every two years.A. are given to anyoneB. is given to whoeverC. are given to whoD. is given to whom5. You should try Larry and kevin's restaurant because ___the best in the city.A. theirs isB. their's isC. they areD. their's are6. Only one of the students who __ present__ to speak at the meeting .A. is, isB. are, areC. are , isD. is, are7. -- ___ the dollars a big sum of money to him ? -- I suppose ___.A. Are, toB. Were, toC. Will be, toD. Is , so8. When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. had not decidedD. have not decided9. Either Tom or Jane did ________ homework in the classroom .A. theirB. theirsC. hisD. her10. Reading magazines and novels ________ helpful.A. isB. areC. haveD. has11. In spring, many plants bloom, which ____ the world even more beautiful.A. madeB. makeC. makesD. have made12. It's not you but Mr. Anderson who ___ to answer ___ the incident.A. are, forB. were, toC. is, forD. was , back13. There are two books on the bookshelf. ____ of them ____ worth ____.A. Both , are, being readB. All, are , readingC. Neither, is, being readD. Either, is , reading14. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______absent for different reasons. ( MENT 96 )A. were , wasB. was, wasC. was, wereD. were , were15. I don't think the poor _________ poor.A. are alwaysB. has been alwaysC. is alwaysD. always are16. Every means _______ tried but without much result.A. have beenB. hadC. hasD. has been17. At the meeting each man and each woman _______ praised by the manager yesterday. A. was B. were C. would be D. had been18. One and a half days ___ what I need. A. was B. is C. are D. were19. Sixty percent of the work______ .A. have been doneB. had been doneC. has been doneD. has done20. ______ neither you nor your brother interested in swimming ?A. AreB. IsC. DoD. Does21. Such films _____ shown yesterday ______ not worth seeing again.A. that was, isB. as were, areC. as were, isD. those were , are22. Three fourths of the earth's surface ______ covered with water.A. isB. areC. wasD. were23. About 85 percent of the students ____ good , and part of them _____interested in biology. A. is, are B. are, are C. are , is D. is , is24. Politics ______ now taught in all schools. A. is B. are C. be D. being25. Do you know what his politics ____ ? A. is B. are C. be D. being26. The wounded __________ sent to the hospital at once .A. wereB. areC. isD. was27. The Chinese _____ hard-working. A. be B. being C. is D. are28. The United Nations ______ in 1945.A. are foundB. is foundC. was foundedD. were founded29. Our headmaster and secretary ___ kind and strict.A. isB. beC. areD. were30. More than one girl ____ late for class this morning.A. areB. isC. wasD. were31. Many a student ____ in the exam.A. have failedB. had been failedC. has failedD. will be failed32. A pair of broken glasses ____ on the desk.A. is layingB. is lyingC. are lyingD. are laying33. What ____the police looking for? A. is B. are C. will D. did34. No boy and no girl ______ waiting for the bus.A. areB. beC. wereD. is35. There ______ I'd like to answer this evening.A. are one or two lettersB. has one or two lettersC. is one or two lettersD. have one or two letters36. Great quantities of fish ______ in the river in the past few days.A. is caughtB. are caughtC. has been caughtD. have been caught37. Why she didn't come here ______ quite clear.A. are notB. will notC. isn'tD. were not38. What he says and what he does ___________ .A. is not agreeB. are not agreeC. does not agreeD. do not agree39. Not only politics but also English is important. In other word, ______ is important.A. English , as well as politicsB. politics as well as EnglishC. both politics and EnglishD. politics as well as the English40. This is the one of the books on the subject that ______ ever been writtenin Chinese. A. have B. has C. had D. are41. The exam he paid no attention to _ him the chance to go to college.A. being costedB. costingC. costD. costs42. Not only the students but also the teacher ______ about the matter.A. are talkingB. is to talkC. have talkedD. are having talked43. On the ceiling of our classroom ______ four lights.A. hangB. are hangedC. hangedD. hangs44. The world's supplies of oil _____ gradually ______ up with the development of industry and the increase of cars.A. is ; usedB. are being; usedC. has; usedD. have been; using45. He is one of the students who , I am sure, always do _____ best.A. hisB. one'sC. myD. their46. The population of China ____ over 12 million and eighty percent of thepopulation _____ peasants. A. is; are B. are; is C. is ; is D. are ; are47. He said that the twelfth and last lesson _______ rather difficult .A. wereB. wasC. will beD. are48. His “Selected Poems” ______ first published in 1965.A. wereB. wasC. has beenD. were49. All but one ______ here just now. A. is B. was C. has been D. were50. Seventy percent of the students here ______ from the country side.A. isB. areC. comesD. has come51. More than 60 percent of world’s radio programmes ___ in English.A. isB. wasC. areD. be52. The whole class ______ the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening53. The United States of America ______ one of the most developed countriesin the world. A. is B. are C. was D. were54 The air in big cities ______ very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made55. A large number of students of this school ______ fond of playing football.A. areB. wasC. isD. be56. Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. studiesD. study57. I, who ______ your teacher, will try my best to help you with your lessons.A. beB. amC. areD. is58. Ten dollars ______a big sum for a small child , and they will go a longway . A. are B. being C. have D. is59. The rich ______ not always happy. A. are B. is C. has D. have60. Apples of this kind _______.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well61. The Olympic Games _______ held every _______ years.A. is...four B. are...four C. is...five D. are (iv)62. No one but her parents ______ it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. are knowing63. ______ a good enough price for this book.A. Two yuans areB. Two yuan areC. Two yuans isD. Two yuan is64. No bird and no beast _______ in the lonely island.A. are seenB. is seenC. seeD. sees65. The news of victories ______ spreading far and wide.A. isB. areC. have beenD. were66.Few of his family ______ with his imaginative ideas.A. agreeB. agreesC. are agreedD. is agreed67. The paper for books and newspapers _____ made of wood.A. areB. isC. hasD. have68. Neither your mother nor you ______ at home. A. am B. is C. are D. be69. It is she who _______ wrong. A. is B. am C. are D. has been70. ________ well looked after in that hospital.A. Wounded areB. Wounded isC. The wounded areD. The wounded is71. Twenty of us are old. The rest ___ young. A. is B. are C. was D. were72. The Smiths ___to move into the new building.A. are B. is C. has D. will73. It is said the police ______ trying their best to catch the murderer.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are74. Here ______ a new pair of shoes for you. A. is B. are c. have D. has75. The best ______ still unknown. A. is B. are C. be D. were76. We each _______ to pass the entrance examinations.A. hopesB. hopeC. hopingD. is hoping77. Bread and butter ______ a kind of food. A. is B. are C. am D. be78. The watch and chain ______ of gold.A. is madeB. are madeC. were madeD. am made79. Half the eggs ______ bad. A. is B. are C. am D. be80. ______ this pair of glasses ______ her well?A. Is...fit B. Do...fit C. Does...fit D. Are (i)81. About eighty percent of the students in his class ___ below sixteen.A. isB. areC. amD. be82. There ______ a map of the world and some pictures on the wall.A. isB. areC. amD. be83. A large quantity of water pipes ___ needed. A. are B. is C. has D. have84. Large quantities of paper ___wasted. A. are B. is C. has D. have85. How a nd why he ____come t o Princeton, New J ersey ____ a story of struggle,success and sadness. A. had…was B. had…are C. had…has d. had…have 86. Not only I but also Jessie and Mary _____ tired of having one examinationafter another. A. is B. are C. am D. be87.My driving licence , rather than my credit cards, ______lost .A. haveB. areC. isD. has88. Nobody but Jane and Mary ___secret.A. knowB. knowsC. have knownD. is known89. A great deal of ______ was done to crops.A. damagesB. damagingC. damageD. ruin90. —Do you want the pants? —My pants ____ laid in bed.A. isB. wasC. areD. being91. I told him what I was surprised ____ his attitude towards his study.A. isB. wasC. at isD. at was92. I have finished a large part of the book; the rest ___ more difficult.A. isB. areC. wasD. were93. They each ______ a new dictionary. A. has B. have C. is D. are94.The pilot as well as four of the passengers ______death .A. has escapedB. have escapedC. has been escapedD. have been escaped95. Every hour and every minute __ important. A. are B. were C. is D. will96. Nobody except Bill and Johnny ______entered the second round of theinterview. A. have B. has C. have been D. has been97. He is one of the old scientists who ______nothing about his personal income and fame . A. cares B. care C. is caring D. are caring98. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday ________yet.A. are not decidedB. have not been decidedC. is not being decidedD. has not been decided99.Mary is one of the girls who _____by the headmaster at the meeting.A. is praisedB. are praisedC. was praisedD. were praised100.Mary is the only one of the girls who ____by the headmaster at the meeting.A. is praisedB. are praisedC. was praisedD. were praised主谓一致练习题附答案高考语法复习Keys: 01—10 DABBA CDADA 11—20 CCDCA DABCA 21—30 BABAB ADCAC 31—40 CBBDA DCDAB 41—50 CBABD ABBDB 51—60 CAACA CBDAC 61—70 BBDBA ACCAC 71—80 BADAA BAABC 81—90 BAAAA BCBCC 91—100 DABCC BBDDC。
高考英语主谓一致练习题20题(带答案)
高考英语主谓一致练习题20题(带答案)1. In the library, there ____ a large number of books on various subjects.A. isB. areC. hasD. have答案解析：B。
本题考查的是存在句中的主谓一致。
“a large number of + 复数名词”表示“许多”，作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。
A选项“is”用于单数主语；C和D选项“has”和“have”表示“拥有”，这里是存在句，不是表示所属关系，所以不选。
2. Not only the students but also their teacher ____ going to the museum tomorrow.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案解析：A。
本题考查的是主谓一致中的就近原则。
“not only...but also...”连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。
在这个句子中，靠近谓语动词的主语是“their teacher”，是单数，再根据“tomorrow”可知是一般将来时，这里用“be going to”结构，所以选“is”。
B选项“are”用于复数主语；C和D选项“was”和“were”是一般过去时，不符合句子时态。
3. The number of people who ____ interested in this new product ____ increasing.A. are; isB. is; areC. are; areD. is; is答案解析：A。
“the number of + 复数名词”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以第二个空填“is”；“who”引导的定语从句修饰“people”，“people”是复数，所以从句中的谓语动词用“are”。
B选项主谓一致判断错误；C选项两个空都错误；D选项第一个空错误。
最新高考必考语法总复习-主谓一致和倒装句专练附解析
（高|考）语法复习专练主谓一致和倒装句练习1. Every possible means _____ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used2. As a result of destroying the forest, a large ___ of desert ___ covered the land.A. number, hasB. quantity, hasC. number, haveD. quantity, have3. He is the only one of the students who _________ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been4. - - - How are the team playing?- - - They ,re playing well, but one of them hurt.A. gotB. getsC. areD. were5. When and where to go for the on -salary holiday ___________ yet．A．are not decided B．have not been decidedC．is not being decided D．has not been decided6. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class, ______ visiting a museum when theearthquake struck.A wasB wereC had beenD would be7. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book ____ 50 million.A．have reached B．has reached C．are reaching D．had reached8. All the employees except the manager______to work online at home.A. encouragesB. encourageC. is encouragedD. are encouraged9. No one in the department but Tom and I _______ that the director is going to resign.A. knowsB. knowC. have knownD. am to know10. The country life he was used to ______ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed11. Professor Smith, along with his assistants,______ on the project day and night to meet thedeadline.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working12. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _________ inthe clothing industry.A．is working B．works C．work D．worked13.Nobody but Jane ____ the secret.A.knowB.knowsC.have knownD.is known14.All but one _____ here just now.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.were15.Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another.A.isB.areC.amD.be16.A library with five thousand books _______ to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.have offeredC.are offeredD.has offered17.When and where to build the new factory _____ yet.A.is not decidedB.are not decidedC.has not decidedD.have not decided18.The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for differentreasons.A.were , wasB.was , wasC.was , wereD.were , were19._____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth , isB.Two fifth , areC.Two fifths , isD.Two fifths , are20.This is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.A.haveB.hasC.have beenD.has been21.Between then two rows of trees _____ the teaching building.A.standB.standsC.standingD.are22. All that can be done______.A.has been doneB.has doneC.have doneD.were done23.They each _____ a new dictionary.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are24.The singer and the dancer ______ come to the meeting.A.hasB.haveC.areD.is25.I have finished a large part of the book ; the rest _____more difficult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were26.The wounded _______ by the hospital.A.have been taken inB.has been taken inC.have taken inD.has taken in历年（高|考）模拟试题中的倒装句1. After that we never saw her again , nor ________ from her.A. did we hearB. we heardC. has we heardD. we have heard2. Not until I began to work _____ how much time I had wasted .A. didn ,t I realizeB. did I realizeC.I didn ,t realizeD.I realize3. - -Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?- -I don ,t know, _____.A. nor don ,t careB. nor do I careC.I don ,t care neitherD.I don ,t care also4. You can ,t imagine ______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited5. Not until all the fish died in the river _____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizedD. didn ,t the villagers realize6. Little _____ about his own safety, though he was in great danger himself.A. does he careB. did he careC. he caresD. he cared7. - -David has made great progress recently. - -_______, and _______.A .So he has ; so you have B. So he has ; so have youC. So has he ; so haveD. So has he ; so you have8. - -It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night.- -My God! ______ .A. So did IB. So I didC. So were youD. So did you9. Not a single song ________ at yesterday ,s party.A. she sangB. sang sheC. did she singD. she did sing10. ____, he doesn ,t study well.A. As he is cleverB. He is cleverC. Clever as he isD. As clever he is11. Not only _______ difficult to understand, but it was too long.A. it wasB. it madeC. did it makeD. was it12. Only in this way _____ progress in your English.A. you makeB. can you makeC. you be able to makeD. will you able to make13. ______ had I finished my translation when the class was over.A. NeverB. No soonerC. HardlyD. How14. "Did you enjoy that trip?〞"I ,m afraid not. And _____.〞A. my classmates don ,t eitherB. my classmates don ,t tooC. neither do my classmatesD. neither did my classmates15. So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.A. he drivesB. he droveC. does he driveD. did he drive16. When the beasts were about to win the battle , _______ to join their ranks.A. flew down the batB. down flew the batC. the bat down flewD. flew the bat down17. Not until the early years of the 19th century ________ what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knewC. didn't man knowD. did man know18. ________for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they were not19. No sooner had he finished his talk _____ he was surrounded by the workers.A. asB. thenC. thanD. when20. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ____with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled21. ____ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had apicnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring22. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else _____such a beautiful palace.A．can you find B．you could find C．you can find D．could you find23. - - _______ that he managed to get the information?- -Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it24. _______, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A. A quite student as he may beB. Quite students as he may beC. Be a quite student as he mayD. Quite as he may be a student25. - - Father, you promised!- - Well, _______. But it was you who didn ,t keep your word first.A. so was IB. so did IC. so I wasD. so I did26. In the dark forests _______, some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand27. - - Well, I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.- - _______.A. So it isB. So is itC. So does itD. So it does28. Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city was29. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for furtherresearch.A. So curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious30.Only after my friend came ________.A. did the computer repairB. he repaired the computerC. was the computer repairedD. the computer was repaired31. It wasn ,t until nearly a month later ______ I received the manager ,s reply.A. sinceB. whenC. asD. that32. They have a good knowledge of English but little ____ they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do KEY主谓一致答案1-5 C B D A D 6-10 A A D A B 11-15 C C B D B 16 -20 AACCC21 -25 BABBA26 A倒装句答案1 -5 ABBBA 6 -10 BBBCC 11 -15 DBCDD 16 -20 B DCCCB21 -25 BAC B D26 -30 B A A B C 31 -32 D D。
2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题
2024年高考英语主谓一致深化练习题30题1. The team of scientists, along with their assistants, ______ working on a groundbreaking research project.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
本题考查主谓一致中“就远原则”。
“along with”连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，这里前面的主语是“The team”，是单数，所以谓语动词用is。
2. A number of students ______ interested in the new English club.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。
“a number of”表示“许多”，后面接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数形式are。
3. The group of tourists ______ excited to see the famous landmark.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：B。
“group”在这表示“一群人”，谓语动词与“tourists”保持一致，用are。
4. Each of the books on the shelf ______ carefully selected.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
“each of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数is。
5. None of the answers ______ completely correct.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
“none of + 可数名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词可用单数也可用复数，但在正式文体中多用单数。
6. The news about the upcoming event ______ spreading quickly.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案：A。
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析
主谓一致练习题含答案及解析一、主谓一致1．----Could you get me a piano, Mum?----There ________ enough room for one in our room. But we’ll try.A．is B．are C．isn’t D．aren’t【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：妈妈，你能给我买一架钢琴吗？——在我们的房间里没有足够的空间，但我们会尽力的。
room此处为不可数名词，空间的意思。
结合句意，答案为C。
考点：考查主谓一致。
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.A．are used B．use C．used D．is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。
are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。
根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
3．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
4．There __________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A．was B．were C．is D．are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
高三英语主谓一致分析超级高级练习题40题(答案解析)
高三英语主谓一致分析超级高级练习题40题(答案解析)1.The class_____ discussing the new project.A.isB.are答案解析：B。
class 表示“班级成员”时，谓语动词用复数。
这里“班级在讨论新项目”，强调的是班级里的成员在讨论，所以用are。
A 选项is 用于class 表示“班级整体”时。
2.The family_____ having dinner together.A.isB.are答案解析：B。
family 表示“家庭成员”时，谓语动词用复数。
这里“一家人正在一起吃晚餐”，强调的是家庭成员，所以用are。
A 选项is 用于family 表示“家庭整体”时。
3.The team_____ celebrating their victory.A.isB.are答案解析：B。
team 表示“队员”时，谓语动词用复数。
这里“队员们在庆祝他们的胜利”，强调的是队员，所以用are。
A 选项is 用于team 表示“团队整体”时。
4.The group_____ working on a difficult task.A.isB.are答案解析：B。
group 表示“小组成员”时，谓语动词用复数。
这里“小组成员在从事一项艰巨的任务”，强调的是成员，所以用are。
A 选项is 用于group 表示“小组整体”时。
5.The audience_____ enjoying the performance.A.isB.are答案解析：B。
audience 表示“观众们”时，谓语动词用复数。
这里“观众们正在欣赏表演”，强调的是观众中的个体，所以用are。
A 选项is 用于audience 表示“整体观众”时。
6.The staff_____ very friendly.A.isB.are答案解析：B。
staff 表示“全体职员”时，谓语动词用复数。
这里“全体职员非常友好”，强调的是职员们，所以用are。
高考英语语法主谓一致专题讲解练习含答案
在英语句子里，谓语受主语支配，其动词在人称和数上必须和主语保持一致，这就叫主谓一致。
主谓一致大致可归纳为三个原则，即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致。
语法一致原则语法一致就是谓语动词和主语在单、复数形式上保持一致。
1．单数名词、代词、动词不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或主语从句作主语时，谓语动词一般用单数形式；主语为复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。
►To study French well is not easy.学好法语不容易。
►What he said is very important for us all.他说的话对我们大家很重要。
【注意】由what引导的主语从句，后面的谓语动词多数情况用单数形式；但若表语是复数或what从句是一个带有复数意义的并列结构时，主句的谓语动词用复数形式。
►What I bought were three Chinese books.我买的是三本中文书。
►What I say and do are helpful to you.我所说的、所做的都对你有帮助。
2．由连接词and或both...and...连接起来的合成主语后面，谓语动词要用复数形式。
►Both she and he are middle school students.他和她都是中学生。
【注意】(1)若and所连接的两个词是指同一个人或事(物)时，主语后面的谓语动词就应用单数形式。
►The writer and artist has come.那个兼有作家和艺术家双重身份的人来了。
►To go to bed early and to rise early is a good habit.早睡早起是个好习惯。
(2)由and连接的并列单数主语前如果有no, each, every, more than a(an), many a(an)修饰时，其谓语动词要用单数形式。
►No boy and no girl likes it.男孩和女孩没有一个喜欢这个的。
高三英语主谓一致试题答案及解析
高三英语主谓一致试题答案及解析1.一How do you like the book?一Wonderful, and I as well as most of my classmates＿＿＿quite interested in it.A．are B．wereC．has been D．am【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致。
当 as well as 连接两个成分作主语时, 其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。
故谓语动词用am。
句意：——这本书怎么样？——棒极了，我的同学和我对它十分感兴趣。
【考点】考查主谓一致2. One third of the country ________ covered with trees and the majority of thecitizens________black people.( 2011·湖南)A．is; are B．is; isC．are; are D．are; is【答案】A【解析】A[考查主谓一致。
整个国家为整体，三分之一的部分当然也应用单数；而the majority of citizens主要指人，是可数名词，此时的谓语动词用复数，表示“大多数，大部分”。
]3. The university estimates that living expenses for international students________around $8,450 a year，which________a burden for some of them. (2013·湖南，33) A．are；is B．are；areC．is；are D．is；is【答案】A【解析】A解析考查主谓一致。
句意为：这所大学估计，留学生的生活费用每年大约8 450美元左右，这对一些学生来说是一个负担。
第一空的主语为living expenses指“生活费用”，谓语动词用复数形式；“which________a burden for some of them”是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前面一句话，所以此处谓语动词用单数。
高中英语重点语法之-----主谓一致（详解含练习题）
高中英语重点语法之-----主谓一致（详解含练习题）主谓一致语法形式上要一致，即用作主语的名词中心词和谓语动词在单、复数形式上一致。
意义上要一致，即主语和谓语的一致关系取决于主语的单、复数意义。
就近原则，即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语.主谓一致指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。
对大多数人来说，往往会在掌握主语和随后的谓语动词之间的一致问题上遇到困难。
一般情况下，主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则的支配：语法一致原则(grammatical concord) 意义一致原则(notional concord) 就近原则(principle of proximity)。
“主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定代词作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词数的一致等。
1 并列结构作主语时谓语用复数Reading and writing are very important.注意：当主语由and连结时，如果它表示一个单一的概念，即指同一人或同一物时，谓语动词用单数，and 此时连接的两个词前只有一个冠词，共用一个冠词用单数，表示The iron and steel industry is very important to our life.The League secretary and monitor ___ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were答案B. 注：先从时态上考虑.这是过去发生的事情应用过去时，先排除A.,C..本题易误选D,因为The League secretary and monitor 好象是两个人，但仔细辨别，monitor 前没有the,在英语中，当一人兼数职时只在第一个职务前加定冠词.后面的职务用and 相连.这样本题主语为一个人，所以应选B.2 主谓一致中的就近原则当there be 句型的主语是一系列事物时，谓语应与最邻近的主语保持一致.There is a pen,a knife and several books on the desk..There are twenty boy-students and twenty-three girl-students in the class.总的来说，在由not only…but also…，not just…but…，or,either…or…，neither…nor…连接主语的句子中及在there be句型中，谓语动词的单复数按就近原则处理，即按与谓语动词最靠近的那个主语来确定谓语动词的单复数形式。
高三英语主谓一致分析超级高级练习题40题【含答案解析】
高三英语主谓一致分析超级高级练习题40题【含答案解析】1.The family often have dinner together.A.haveB.hasC.is havingD.are having答案解析：A。
family 作为集合名词，在本句中指“一家人”，强调家庭成员，谓语动词用复数形式。
has 是单数形式；is having 和are having 强调正在进行的动作，而本句只是陈述一个经常发生的事情，不强调正在进行。
2.The audience was very excited at the concert.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are答案解析：A。
audience 作为集合名词，在本句中强调整体的观众群体，谓语动词用单数形式。
were、is 和are 均不符合。
3.The team is training hard for the match.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析：A。
team 作为集合名词，在本句中强调作为一个整体的队伍，谓语动词用单数形式。
are、was 和were 均不符合。
4.The staff in this company are friendly.A.areB.isC.wasD.were答案解析：A。
staff 作为集合名词，在本句中指公司的全体员工，强调成员，谓语动词用复数形式。
is、was 和were 均不符合。
5.The class is discussing the problem.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析：A。
class 作为集合名词，在本句中强调作为一个整体的班级，谓语动词用单数形式。
are、was 和were 均不符合。
6.The crew is working on the ship.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案解析：A。
crew 作为集合名词，在本句中强调作为一个整体的船员团队，谓语动词用单数形式。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中，主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。
正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺，表达准确。
下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案，供大家练习和参考。
练习题一：从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。
1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一：1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二：将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。
1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二：1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三：根据句意，选择合适的动词填空。
1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三：1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四：根据句意，选择正确的动词形式填空。
高考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析
高考英语主谓一致练习题20题含答案解析1.The news of the earthquake in the neighboring country _quickly all over the world.A.spreadsB.is spreadC.are spreadD.spread答案解析：A。
news 是不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
spread 可以作不及物动词，表示“传播”，不用于被动语态。
选项B 和C 是被动语态，不正确。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
2.The group of tourists _looking forward to visiting the famous museum.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：B。
a group of 作主语时，谓语动词的数与of 后的名词保持一致。
这里tourists 是复数，所以谓语动词用are。
选项 A 是单数形式，不正确。
选项C 是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
3.Everyone in the class _required to hand in their homework on time.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：A。
everyone 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B 是复数形式，不正确。
选项C 是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
4.Neither of the two books _interesting to me.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：A。
neither 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
选项B 是复数形式，不正确。
选项C 是动词原形，不能直接作谓语。
选项D 是过去式，与题干的时态不符。
5.Both of the sisters _good at singing.A.isB.areC.beD.were答案解析：B。
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案Word版
高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案Word版预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制高中英语主谓一致专项练习题（附参考答案）1. One-third of the area _____ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _____ been planted. A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in this school _____ from the countryside.A. was; isB. was; areC. were; areD. were; is3. What _____ the population of China? One-third of the population _____ workers here.A. is; areB. are; areC. is; isD. are; is4. Not only he but also we _____ right. He as well as we _____ right.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; isD. is; are5. What he’d like _____ a digital watch. What hed like _____ textbooks.A. are; areB. is; isC. is; areD. are; is6. He is one of the boys who _____ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _____ here on time. A. has come; have come B. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come7. Either you or he _____ interested in playing chess. _____ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. is; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is8. Many a professor _____ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; haveB. is; hasC. are; haveD. is; are9. A knife and a fork _____ on the table. A knife and fork _____ on the table.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are10. Her family _____ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _____ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were11. How and why Jack came to China _____ not known. When and where to build the new library _____ not been decided.A. is; hasB. are; hasC. is; haveD. are; have12. Now Tom together with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _____ about it.A. were talkingB. was talkingC. talkD. talks16. _____ of the land in that district _____ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifths; areC. Two fifth; areD. Two fifths; is17. My friend and classmate Paul _____ motorcycles in his spare time.A. raceB. racesC. is racedD. is racing18. There _____ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. areB. isC. hasD. have19. The factory, including its machines and buildings, _____ burnt last night.A. isB. areC. wereD. was20. Climbing hills _____ of great help to health.A. isB. areC. wereD. be21. Not the teacher but the students _____ excited.A. isB. hasC. areD. have22. The injured in the tsunami _____ good care of by some medical teams.A. is takenB. are being takenC. are takingD. is being taken23. As I have a meeting at four, ten minutes _____ all that I can spare to talk with you.A. areB. wasC. isD. were24. Each man and each woman _____ asked to help when the fire broke out.A. isB. wasC. areD. were25. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south; the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; isB. is; isC. is; areD. are; are。
高三英语主谓一致分析超级高级练习题40题带答案
高三英语主谓一致分析超级高级练习题40题带答案1. Each of the students ____ a textbook.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案解析：B。
在“each of + 复数名词”结构中，主语强调的是每个个体，谓语动词用单数形式。
A选项“have”是复数形式，不符合主谓一致；C选项“had”是过去式，这里句子没有明确表示过去的时间语境；D选项“having”不能单独作谓语。
所以正确答案是B。
2. The number of people who ____ cars ____ increasing.A. owns; areB. own; isC. own; areD. owns; is答案解析：B。
“the number of + 复数名词”表示“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，所以第二空用“is”；而“who”引导的定语从句修饰“people”，“people”是复数概念，在从句中作主语时，谓语动词用“own”。
A选项主谓一致均错误；C选项第二空错误；D选项第一空错误。
所以答案是B。
3. A pair of shoes ____ under the bed.A. isB. areC. were答案解析：A。
“a pair of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词根据“pair”的单复数来确定，这里“a pair”是单数，所以谓语动词用“is”。
B选项“are”是复数形式，不符合；C选项“were”是过去式且为复数形式，不合适；D选项“be”不能单独作谓语。
所以正确答案是A。
4. My family ____ all fond of music.A. isB. areC. wasD. be答案解析：B。
“family”作“家人”讲时，是复数概念，这里表示“我的家人都喜欢音乐”，所以谓语动词用“are”。
A选项“is”用于“family”表示“家庭”这个整体概念时；C选项“was”是过去式，句子没有体现过去时态；D选项“be”不能单独作谓语。
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高三语法总复习之主谓一致1、He feels relaxed and even begins to sing because of the distance covered．A．three fifth; were B．three fifth; wasC．three fifths ; have been D．three fifths; has been2、The number of the people invited __ fifty, but a number of them__ absent for different reasons.A. are; isB. is; areC. is; isD. are; are3、They did a good job. More than one student ______ praised by the teacher.A. wasB. wereC. isD. has4、 It was human errors, rather than the natural disaster, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people in the landslide at an industrial park in Shenzhen.A. is blamedB. is to blameC. are blamedD. are to blame5、Quantities of soil in the area, refilling in the increasing number.A. is washed awayB. have washed awayC.have washed awayD. have been washed away6、Britain_______ many other industrialized countries,______ major changes over the past 100 years.A.together with, experiencedB. as well as, experiencedC. together with, have experiencedD.as well as, has experienced7、 No one except his classmates ________him since the accident happened.A. visitedB. had visitedC. has visitedD. have visited8、 A number of students seen the film. That is，the number of the students who have seen the film large.A. have; isB. has; areC. has; isD. have;are9、The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching10、---Mary, what did our monitor say just now?---Every boy and every girl, as well as teachers who ______ to visit the museum, _____ asked to be at the school gate before 8:30 in the morning.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. are;are11、Jim is not the only one of the students who _________ Jenny as a frenemy.A.treatB.treatsC.has treatedD.is treating12、—I hate school; it’s not for me. I think I’ll quit.— You stupid! It takes effort now, but later you will benefit from it.A. will beB. are beingC. have beenD. were being13、 ---How do you find the Blackberry company?---I’m a little worried. It _______ ground as a leader in the field of mobile phones with Apple speeding up its development.A. is losingB. was losingC. would loseD. had lost14、 The number of traffic accidents that _____ in developing countries _________ increasing.A. happen; isB. happen ; isC. happens; areD. happen; are15、 Large quantities of water _________ needed for cooling purpose.A. isB. areC. hasD. have16、 The number of people invited_________ sixty, but a number of them_________ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were17、 E-mail, as well as telephones, _________ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play18、 The population of the earth_________ increasing fast. One third of the population here _________ workers.A. is; areB. is; has beenC. are; isD. is; was19、 No one but her parents_________ it.A. knowB. knowsC. knowingD. are knowing20、 There ______ in this room.a. are too much furnitureb. is too many furnituresc. are too much furnituresd. is too much furniture21、 The manager or his assistant ______ planning to go.a. wereb. arec. wasd. be22、 Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing basketball.a. amb. isc. ared. was23、 Neither Tom nor his parents ______ at home.a. isb. arec. hasd. was24、 Each of you ______ responsible for the accident.a. amb. bec. isd. are25、 Either you or he_______ interested in playing chess ten years ago. ______ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; AreB. was; AreC. are; IsD. is; Is26、 The population of the earth____ increasing fast. One third of the population here____ workers.A. is; areB. is; has beenC. are; isD. is; was27、 The number of people at present ______ sixty, but a number of people______coming here to get tickets for free.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; areD. are; is28、The teacher along with his students _______ discussing Reading Skills that _______ newly published in America.A. is; wasB. is; wereC. are; wasD. are; were29、Not only my parents but also I _____ deeply moved by the song The Road Home by Andy Liu at the 2015 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).A. wereB. wasC. areD. am30、 Jones, as well as his two brothers,___________ drawing.A. to likeB. likeC. likesD. liking31、 The twins, as well as their mother, _____ fond of pop music. They often go together to enjoy the concerts of pop stars.A. isB. areC. wasD. were32、Being exposed to loud music too much ________ caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. hasC. areD. have33、Listening to loud noise from planes at the airport caused hearing damage in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have34、Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC.A. datesB. dateC. is datedD. are dated35、That they were wrong in these matters ____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. all36、As a result of the serious flood，two-thirds of the buildings ______ in the area.A. need repairingB. needs to repairC. needs repairingD. need to repair37、The United States of America ________ one of the most developed countries in the world.A. isB. areC. wasD. were38、No worker and no engineer who it is that is for the explosion of the chemical factory.A. know; to blameB. would know; blamedC. know; to be blamedD. knows; to blame39、—two months enough for the project to be finished?—I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers go on with it.A. Is; he canB. Are; he canC. Are; can heD. Is; can he40、Going on holiday not only you feel good while you’re there—you reap the health benefits for months, new research shows.A. have madeB. makeC. has madeD. makes参考答案1、D2、B3、A4、D5、D6、D7、C8、A9、B10、C11、A12、B13、A14、A15、B16、C17、A18、A19、B20、D21、C22、C23、B24、C25、B26、A27、B28、A29、B30、C31、B32、B33、C34、B35、A36、A37、A38、D39、D40、D。