专四重点高频词组

专四高频词组（1）be about to do 刚要,即将be friends with 与……友好bear in mind 记住bring into effect 实行;使生效bring into operation 实施;使生效can not help 禁不住,忍不住carry into effect 施行;使生效cast light on/upon 阐明,使了解catch fire 着火,烧着catch one's breath 喘气,松口气;屏息catch one's eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到,发现come into effect 生效;实施come into operation 施行,实行,生效come to one's senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现could not help 禁不住,忍不住cut short 中断,打断do one's best 尽力,努力enjoy oneself 过得快活fall in love with 爱上专四高频词组（2）find fault(with) 找岔gain an advantage over 胜过,优于get hold of 得到,获得get rid of 丢弃,摆脱,get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜,占上风get together 会面,装配give rise to 引起,导致give way 让路,让步go ahead 开始,进行go into effect 施行,实行,生效go into operation 生效,实施go wrong 出错,出故障had better do 最好做....had rather 宁愿had rather……than 宁愿……而不愿……have an advantage over 胜过,优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系have(something/much/little)to do with 和……(有些/有很大/没有什么)关系专四高频词组（3help oneself 自用,自取keep an eye on 留意,照看keep in mind 记住keep one's head 保持镇静keep one's word 守信用keep pace(with) (与……)齐步前进lead the way 引路,带路learn by heart 记住,背诵leave alone 不打扰,不干预let alone 更别提,不打扰let go (of) 放,松手lose heart 失去勇气,丧失信心lose one's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose one's temper 发脾气,发努lose sight of 忘记,忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响,起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄make one's way 去,前往make sense 讲得通,言之有理make sure 查明;务必make the best of 充分利用专四高频词组（4）make the most of 充分利用make up one's mind 下决心,打定主意make use of 使用,利用make way 让路,让出地方may as well 还不如,不妨never mind 不要紧;不用担心pay attention to 注意piece together 拼合play a part(in) 起作用,参于put into effect 实施;使生效put into operation 实施;使生效put into practice 实施;实行put to use 使用see to it that 注意,务必,保证see that 注意,务必,保证set fire to 使燃烧,点燃take……for 把……认为是take a chance 冒险,投机take(a)delight in 以……为乐take advantage of 利用,趁……之机take care 当心,注意take care of 照顾,照料专四高频词组（5）take charge 管理,接管take effect 生效,起作用take into account 考虑take for granted 认为……理所当然take one's time 不着急,不着慌take pains 努力,尽力,下苦功take part (in) 参加,参于take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代take turns 依次,轮流throw light on 阐明,使了解think better of 经考虑改变对……的看法try one's best 尽力,努力absent from 不在,缺席abundant in 富于alien to 与……相反angry with sb at/about sth 生气,愤怒anxious about/for 忧虑,担心appropriate for/to 适当,合适applicable to 适用于apt at 聪明,善于apt to 易于专四高频词组（6）ashamed of 羞愧,害臊approximate to 近拟,接近aware of 意识到available to sbfor sth 可用,可供bare of 几乎没有,缺乏bound for 开往……capable of 能够careful of/about/with; 小心,注意certain of /about/in doing 确信,肯定characteristic of 特有,独特clear of 没有,不接触clever at 善于close to 接近,亲近comparable to/with 可比较conscious of 察觉到,意识到consequent on 随之而来considerate towards 体谅,体贴contemporary with 与……同时代content with 满足于contrary to 违反counter to 与……相反crazy about 热衷,着迷专四高频词组（7）critical of 挑剔,批评curious about 好奇,想知道distinct from 种类(风格)不同doubtful of /about 怀疑east of 在……东面equal to 相等,胜任equivalent to 等于,相当于essential to/for 必不可少expert at/in/on 善于faithful to 忠实于familiar to sb 为……所熟悉familiar with sth 熟悉,通晓fatal to 致命的favorable to 支持,赞成favorable for 有帮助的fearful of 惧怕fit for 适于foreign to 非……所原有fond of 喜欢free of /from 未受……;免费free with 康慨,大方guilty of 有……罪的专四高频词组（8）hungry for 渴望ignorant of 不知道impatient at sth. 不耐烦impatient of 无法容忍independent of 不受……支配impatient for 急切,渴望indifferent to 无兴趣,不关心indignant with sb. 愤慨inferior to 级别低于,不如innocent of 无……罪,无辜intent on 专心invisible to 不可见的jealous of 嫉妒keep on 爱好,很喜欢liable for 对……有责任liable to 易于loyal to 忠于mad at/with sb. 生气,愤怒mad with 因……发狂next to 下一个,其次necessary to /for 必要的opposite to 在对面专四高频词组（9open to 不限制,开放的particular about 挑剔,讲究parallel to 与……平等,类似peculiar to 独特的,独有的patient with 有耐心prior to 在……之前popular with 受……喜爱,爱戴representative of 代表……的relative to 与……有关rich in 富于responsible for 负责,是……原因sensitive to 对……敏感sensible of 觉查到sick of 厌恶,厌倦short of 缺少skilled at /in 善于similar to 相似sufficient for 足够的subject to 受制于,易于superior to 优于,级别高于suitable for/to 适合于suspicious of 怀疑专四高频词组（1）sure of /about 对……有信心,确信typical of 是典型的,特有的tired of 对……不在感兴趣vital to 对……关系重大uncertain of /about 不确知mad about/on 狂热迷恋void of 没有,缺乏one’s breath 喘气，松口气;屏息catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 看到，发现come into effect 生效;实施come into operation 施行，实行，生效come to one’s senses 醒悟;苏醒come true 实现could not help 禁不住，忍不住cut short 中断，打断do one’s best 尽力，努力enjoy oneself 过得快fall in love with 爱上find fault（with）找岔gain an advantage over 胜过，优于get hold of 得到，获得get rid of 丢弃，摆脱get the best of 战胜get the better of 战胜，占上风get together 会面，装配give rise to 引起，导致give way 让路，让步go ahead 开始，进行go into effect 施行，实行，生效go into operation 生效，实施专四高频词组（11go wrong 出错，出故障had better 应该had rather 宁愿had rather…than 宁愿…而不愿…have an advantage over 胜过，优于have in mind 想到;记得;打算have nothing to do with 和…毫无关系have（something/much/little）to do with 和…（有些/有很大/没有什么）关系help oneself 自用，自取keep an eye on 留意，照看keep in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇静keep one’s word 守信用keep pace（with）（与……）齐步前进lead the way 引路，带路learn by heart 记住，背诵leave alone 不打扰，不干预let alone 更别提，不打扰let go （of）放，松手lose heart 失去勇气，丧失信心lose one’s head 慌乱，仓皇失措lose one’s temper 发脾气，发努lose sight of 忘记，忽略;看不见make a /the difference 有影响，起作用make friends 交朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄make one’s way 去，前往make sense 讲得通，言之有理at daggers drawn势不两立not turn a hair不动声色not for the world 绝不stop short突然停止come about发生专四高频词组（2）be above one太高深on account of因为add up to合计admit of容纳on the air广播put on airs摆架子go all out全力以赴as good as几乎已经at hand在身边at sea茫然full of beans精力充沛beat off打退at best充其量every bit完全一样blow off流出,吹向,不理blow one's own trumpet自吹自擂at one blow一举out of the blue出乎意料的as bold as brass胆子大hit the bottle酗酒beat(rack) one's brain绞尽脑汁brain drain人才流失bring...to reason使...清醒过来by and large总的来说call in召来专四高频词组（13）call on 主动拜访call up 给...打电话；征召...入伍carry weight 有分量put the cart before the horse 本末倒置casstte tape recorder 盒式录音带catch on 流行take the chair 主持会议check (up) on 核对be child's play 容易之极up to date 最新的leave to one's own devices 听任...自便die hard 难以根除dig sb in the ribs 示意某人对可笑的事表示欣赏dig one's hand into one's pocket 花钱at discretion of 听任处置be driving at 暗示do up 1.扣上包扎 2.修理，修整do in 精疲力尽detention center拘留所专四高频词组（14）a clearance sale清仓大甩卖come off成功come out出版；开花；结果come around恢复知觉;又一度到来crack down镇压；取缔be a credit to为...增光crop up意外的发现或出现cut across走捷径cut off删掉；停止，戒烟cut up切碎cut down压缩put on the dog摆架子wake a sloping dog惹是生非be on the door收费工作等on the dot准时like a dream完美地become/come/fall due准时in the dumps沮丧throw dust into sb's eyes迷惑某人as dry as dust枯燥乏味的beat the Dutch了不起dwell on详述/凝视be in for注定要遭rush off印刷/复印run over辗过/匆匆读一遍rot away腐烂resign oneself to sth听任，顺从reckon on期待专四高频词组（15run for 竞选call for 需要stand for代表; 主张hunger for 渴望得到hunt for寻求want for 缺少subscribe for 订（报纸）account for 说明bargain for 讨价还价; 预期inquire for 询问press for 迫切需要go in for 从事yearn for 渴望, 向往；怀念long for 渴望，热望strive for奋斗, 争取专四高频词组（1）Date form 始于originate form 起源于depart form 离开result from 由于…而造成，因…而产生resign from 辞职die from 因（事故）而死keep from 隐瞒; 避开; 阻止，不做某事descend from 从…下来; 由…传下来hear from收到…信refrain from 避免；忍住restrain from 阻止，制止abstain from 弃权，不参加prevent from阻止，妨碍专四高频词组（17）Speak about 谈起bring about 实现; 致使, 使发生think about 思考set about 着手，开始speculate about 思考care about 对…关心fumble about 摸索fuss about为…焦虑不安，大惊小怪leave about 乱丢move about 来回走动see about 考虑; 负责处理inquire about 询问lie about 到处散开scatter about (around) 四散奔逃；到处乱丢专四高频词组（18）teem with 富于，充满tally with符合proceed with 继续…fool with 瞎摆弄reason with与人论理correspond with通信; 符合equip with装备swarm with挤满，充满settle with与..结帐; 算帐（报仇）furnish with提供，给予provide with供应Collaborate on 合著; 就…合作thrive on 靠…繁茂count on 指望act on 按照frown on 不赞成hang on 抓住不放push on 向前进calculate on指望着reckon on 指望, 信赖catch on 抓牢wait on 等待, 服侍, 侍侯carry on 继续进行keep on 继续专四高频词组 20）Turn out 产生make out 理解break out爆发wear out 穿破, 磨破burst out 爆发出carry out 执行check out 付帐cross out 勾销pick out 挑选point out指出figure out 算出pass out 分发; 消亡work out 设计出, 制订出draw out 拟订专四高频词组（21）Turn down 降低(声音)take down 记下cut down 削减break down 破坏calm down 平静下来close down 关闭crush down 压碎drop down 突然掉下pull down 下拉slow down 减速knock down 解体fall down 跌倒, 失败Bring off 圆满完成call off 取消get off 下车take off 脱下•set off 出发pull off 拉开tip off 走漏消息show off卖弄dash off迅速离开pay off 付清债务see off 送别break off 中断Abound in 充满, 富有give in 让步hand in 交出lodge in 留在记忆里result in 导致involve in 卷入check in 登记count in 把…计算在内cut in 插入engage in 从事fill in 填写•indulge in 沉溺于gain in 增长•pour in 涌入• intervene in 干涉专四高频词组（23）Come to 谈到yield to 屈服object to反对adhere to坚持resort to 诉诸turn to 求助于adjust to 适应于amount to 总量达apply to申请attach to 附着于subordinate to 从属于confess to 承认respond to 答复testify to 证实contribute to 有助于adapt to 适应attribute to 归因于, 属于Verb + overPreside over 主持go over复习take over接收look over 检查, 查阅change over切换switch over 切换glance over 浏览hand over移交talk over 讨论think over 思考专四高频词组（24）tear up 撤碎feed up 使厌烦cover up遮盖起来end up 总结fold up折起来tidy up 整理hurry up 赶快open up 打开, 开辟eat up吃完bring up 抚养show up 露面break up 拆散set up 建立cheer up 使…高兴起来clear away清除dwindle away 消失, 消灭die away消失fade away 褪色, 消瘦idle away 虚度wash away 清洗pass away 去世run away 逃走wear away 磨损, 消耗专四高频词组（25）Go through 经历, 浏览carry through 完成check through 核对see through 透视fall through 失败get through 通过, 干完Abide by 遵守conclude by 以…结尾sit by 袖手旁观stand by 支持；袖手旁观；准备；站在旁边Run into 陷入burst into 突然发生inquire into 调查, 询问plunge into 投身于, 陷入fit into 适合intrude into 打扰Gaze at 凝视glance at 浏览; 瞥一眼tear at 用力撕work at 用功学wonder at 惊讶专四高频词组（26）Turn around 转身; 回转turn aside 躲开, 闪开turn back 向后转turn down 拒绝turn out 生产turn to 求助于turn over 翻转Take apart 拆开take after 仿效take back收回; 回忆take in 接纳take on 穿上take out 扣除, 取出take to 沉湎于take up 从事ake over 接管专四高频词组（27）Stand aside 躲开, 让开stand back 不参与stand by 旁观stand for 代表stand to 遵守Run across穿过run about游荡run after追赶, 侍侯run away逃走run for竞选run into遇到run over撞倒run out of耗进, 用完Put aside移开put away藏好put down放下put forward提出put out扑灭put up升起put off 推迟专四高频词组（28）look into观察, 往里看look out当心look on旁观look through看穿; 浏览look over细看, 察看look up查找Make for走向；攻击make up补充；化妆make out 假装；认出Go after追捕go about (round) 走动go away走开go by依照，据…判断go down下沉，减少go for去请go on继续，进行go over 横穿；核对go through穿越；仔细研究go into 进入，参加专四高频词组（29）GetGet across通过；使生气get away 逃脱；离开get down拿下；缩减get in 进入；插话get into陷入；进行get off下车；出发get to到达, get up起床；晋升get through 干完；通过Come across走过；碰到come out 出来；出版come along 沿着come down 落下；跌价come on 继续；开始come forth 出现come up赶上；到场come to到达；讲到come round 苏醒；改变看法Keep away 阻止keep at 坚持keep from 忍住keep on继续keep to 遵守,不偏离keep up 保持Give away捐献；暴露give in 让步give back 归还；恢复give off 放出give out 散发；耗尽give up 放弃Bring about 导致；引起bring back 带回；想起bring in 带进；引入bring down 击败；减少bring forward 提出bring round 说服bring up 抚养bring under 制服；扑灭专四高频词组（30）Make up for 弥补come out with 发布，公布come up against 遭遇ook up to 敬仰，尊敬come up with 提出，提供catch up with赶上put up with忍受ook out for 照料；提防look forward to 盼望go on with 继续drop out of 退出get ahead of 胜过hold on to 抓住keep up with 跟上watch out for 警戒do away with 废除face up to 应付get down to认真对待go in for 追求；从事于；参加ive up to 不辜负…期望；与…相当look down on 轻视run out of 用尽；缺乏stand up to 勇敢面对stand up for 捍卫boil down to 意味着，归结为get on with 与…相处get on to 接近，理解come up to 达到，符合run up against 偶然碰见stand in with 分担，同…勾结fall in with 偶然结识专四高频词组（31）get rid of 摆脱，消除come to conclusion 得出结论come into existence生存come close to 差一点，靠近take a chance on 冒险试take pride in以…自豪take advantage of 利用make a fool of 愚弄make a fuss about 大惊小怪make fun of 开玩笑make do with 勉强对付spare no effort (expense) to (do sth) 不遗余力（不惜代价）put the blame on 嫁祸于shift responsibility to推卸责任get relief from 解除come into being 形成，产生come to the point 说到要点take priority of 优先keep an eye on 注视，时刻提防keep an open mind 广开言路，畅所欲言make a journey to 旅行make head and tail of 了解fly into a rage 勃然大怒shed light on 解释take pains 尽力have full control of 完全控制give rise to引起，使发生lose interest in 失去兴趣give a battle of words 舌战come into power 上台，执政jump to a conclusion 很快得出结论stand to reasons 有理cross one’s mind 想起run a risk 冒险catch (get) a glimpse of 瞥见。