江苏省徐州七中高考英语 单选题自主训练150题

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训练一(原题号不变)
21. The color green in ancient Egypt symbolized spring, which is the time of _______
year when things in nature start to grow after _______ long winter.
A. /; a
B. the; the
C. /; the
D. the; a
22. The new CEO asked that all inter-office communications ______ in writing rather
than orally , ______ possible.
A. have been made; whoever
B. would be made; whichever
C. be made; whenever
D. were made; whatever
23. With the little __________ money, the child told me in a ___________ voice that
on the way home most of his money had been stolen.
A. remained; trembled
B. remained; trembling
C. remaining; trembled
D. remaining; trembling
24.Please remember to remind them that the products inside are ________ and must be
handled with great care.
A. stubborn
B. dynamic
C. dedicate
D. fragile
25. Hong Kong residents say they can no longer ________ the ongoing Occupy Central
protests which greatly influenced their daily life and local business, and ask the protestors to ________ the streets.
A. catch up with; escape from
B. keep up with; draw from
C. come up with; shrink from
D. put up with; withdraw from
26. The manager needs an assistant that he can _____ to take care of problems in his absence.
A. count on
B. count in
C. count up
D. count out
27. China has officially set Sept 3 as "Victory Day" to mark China's victory over Japan
in World War II. The establishment of "Victory Day" highlights Beijing's ________ to peaceful development and the importance of ________ the past.
A. commitment; acknowledging
B. application; admitting
C. acknowledging; committing
D. admission; applying
28. Consumers, whose purchases ________ about 70% of economic activity, face a
variety of challenges.
A .take up B. account for C. hold up D. occupy with
29. Bill Russell is a short boy, but he is so energetic and quick that we all _________
him highly as an excellent basketball player.
A. rate
B. mark
C. appoint
D. solute 30. Jane is really honest and never tends to hide her opinion. She must give you a(n)
________ suggestion about what you have been arguing about.
A. abrupt
B. ambiguous
C. straightforward
D. arbitrary
31. Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke’s designs for more than a decade, however,
________the brand, Peng’s support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands.
A. regardless of
B. instead of
C. in place of
D. in charge of
32. As we all know, electronic products are always under continuous renewal. If robots
like Ava _________, they could represent a new opportunity for mobile app developers.
A. take on
B. catch on
C. work on
D. turn on
33. The new hospital will be located in _________ used to be a wasteland and a huge
shopping mall will also be constructed ________ there used to be a school many years ago.
A. where; where
B. what ; in which
C. what ; where
D. which; where
34. Use your head; nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as
_________learned through practice.
A. those
B. what
C. that
D. the one
35. _________ in the Middle East, Jordan holds a key strategic position, ________ both
Israel and Iraq.
A. Lying; bordering
B. Locating; bordering
C. Lying; bordered
D. Located; bordered
训练二
21. — Kim, give me your report by 10 am.
— _______ have you been in charge of this project?
A. Since when
B. By whom
C. For what
D. From where
22. _______ sufficient historical and legal grounds, China’s position on the South
China Sea has been consistent and clear.
A. Associated with
B. Based on
C. Centered around
D. Assessed by
23. Each misfortune you come across will carry in _______ the seed of tomorrow’s good
luck. So hang on until you succeed.
A. one
B. some
C. that
D. it
24. — Where are my new sneakers? Have you seen them?
— How _______ I know? I’m your sister, not your servant.
A. shall
B. will
C. should
D. might
25. Though China’s GDP growth marked the slowest since 2009,it was still within the
reasonable range set by policy-makers and _______ market expectation.
A. in line with
B. in connection with
C. in conflict with
D. in parallel with
26. To recognize and respect a country’s own culture does not mean to close the d oor
to others, _______ to stand upon a principle of being superior.
A. and it means
B. but it means
C. so does it mean
D. neither does it mean
27. Though the college entrance exam is drawing near, study shouldn't take up all of
your time. It’s important to _______ some time for relaxation and hobbies as well.
A. put away
B. set aside
C. lay down
D. take off
28. Having a good command of the language of the country where you are going to study
is necessary, because language skills affect _______ you perform academically.
A. how
B. that
C. what
D. when
29. Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping said authorities must
_______ poverty removal efforts to support the building of a rich and successful country.
A. anticipate
B. allocate
C. appreciate
D. accelerate
30. They all queued up to be among the first to buy iPhone 6, but they all ended up _______ 一 it was only a trick.
A. rewarded
B. shocked
C. disappointing
D. embarrassing
31. Robin Williams was lucky because he was offered so many parts _______ he could be
whatever he needed to be — roles that ensured his spot among the comedy greats.
A. when
B. where
C. which
D. that
32. —Hi, Peter. Why didn’t you go to the cinema last night?
— I _______ the popular show Dad, where are we going? with my family.
A. was watching
B. have watched
C. would watch
D. had watched
33. It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on
_______, until it was completely fulfilled.
A. instead
B. yet
C. regardless
D. still
34. Since it is common _______ to copy others’ designs, the Council of Fashion Designers
has recently urged the government to pass laws to protect designers' rights.
A. practice
B. standard
C. sense
D. activity
35. _______ in running for head of the department, which most colleagues had not expected,
made her parents very upset.
A. Lucy was defeated
B. Lucy being defeated
C. Lucy’s been defeated
D. Lucy’s being defeated
训练三
1.Welcome to take this time number G7589 High-speed Rail Train _______ for North
Changzhou from Xuzhou, the train will arrive in Changzhou North Station terminal, please take passenger baggage, thanks!
A. bid
B. intended
C. bound
D. left
2.—Oh, I am sick of the weather here.
—So am I. It_______ since last Friday. Wish it could stop raining tomorrow.
A. rained
B. has rained
C. was raining
D. has been raining
3.Welcome! We_______ non-Chinese customers with bilingual menus written both in
Chinese and English.
A. cater to
B. serve for
C. target at
D. check in
4.It is beyond_______ that Mayun’s success comes from nowhere but his creative ability
and hard work.
A. expectation
B. doubt
C. possibility
D. expression
5.It_______ me the other day that I might not have paused to think of life meaning
for years.
A. appealed to
B. referred to
C. occurred to
D. happened to
6.— In no case_______ you are a senior three student.
— My teacher has told me thousand times. Anything fresh?
A. you should forget
B. forget you
C. should you forget
D. shouldn’t you forget
7.When it comes to the majority of the latest technologies in the next 20 years, _______
has greater potential than the technology being developed in these young pepple’s company, _______ in my eyes will lead to a revolution.
A. nothing; which
B. none; where
C. nothing; where
D. none; which
8.—Your brother has been admitted to Nanjing University?
—Yes, he deserves it. If I had worked as wisely, that_______ my destiny.
A. might be
B. would be
C. could have been_______
D. will have been
9._______ girls can be_______ they would like to be, whether it is a pilot or an
astronaut, is being accepted all around the world.
A. What; whomever
B. That; whatever
C. If; whoever
D. 不填; whatever
10.— Morning. I have a couple of pictures in my flash drive_______. How much does it
cost?
—Well, it depends on the size and number you want. But it should be _____ between
30 and 50 RMB.
A. to be developed; somewhere
B. to develop; somewhere
C. to be developed; anywhere
D. to develop; anywhere
11.—What about going abroad for further study?
—Great, but I never expected_______ a chance for me before.
A. there to be
B. there being
C. it to be
D. it being
12.The fathers expressed a common desire at the parents’ meeting held by the school,
_______ desire that more sleep and freedom_______ be provided to their children.
A. the; must
B. the; should
C. a; must
D. a; 不填
13.—Mum, do you have a_______ ?
—Sorry dear, I would_______ listen to your story now. But you see this endless work?
A. second; however
B. second; otherwise
C. time; otherwise
D. time; however
14.One of the goals is to ensure that clean water is_______ to everyone, as in many
places water is not safe to drink unless it is boiled.
A. available
B. compulsory
C. inadequate
D. appropriate
15.—Mr. Smith, you are fined for over-speeding. Please sign here. —Fined? Over-speeding?_______
A. Are you all right?
B. You can't be serious!
训练四
训练五
21. Shanghai has climbed up the cost-of-living ladder to No.21 on ________ world’s most
expensive city list, overtaking New York for the first time, according to ________ global cost-of-living survey.
A. the; the
B. a; a
C. /;the
D. the; a
22. While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones
that ________ to me during the regular course of business.
A. needn’t have happened
B. could have happened
C. would never have happened
D. must have happened
23. He bought extra food ________ more people coming than he’d invited.
A. in anticipation of
B. in defense of
C. in exchange for
D. in agreement with
24. Most Chinese movies are reported to ________ money, and only around a quarter make
into cinemas, ________ profits are squeezed by piracy.
A. lose; whose
B. have lost; which
C. lose; their
D. be losing; whose
25. As students, we should keep it in mind that every minute ________ full use of ________
our lessons will benefit us a great deal.
A. which makes; studying
B. when made; to study
C. that made; to study
D. when is made; studying
26. —Didn’t Mr. Black sell his car?
—________. Its poor quality ________ many potential buyers.
A. No; turned off
B. Yes; turned in
C. No; turned away
D. Yes; turn out
27. People sat in the waiting hall, ________ seriously and their eyes ________ on the
planes standing on the running field.
A. looked; fixed
B. looked; fixing
C. looking; fixed
D. looking; fixing
28. It is commonly believed that using the mobile phone is contagious(有传染性的)
________ people are twice as ________ to pull out their phones to check their text messages or emails when staying with someone that has just done the same.
A. in that; possible
B. because; probably
C. except that; likely
D. in that; likely
29. We are eager to raise people’s awareness about our environment in ________ and
water pollution in ________ because more and more people are lacking clean fresh water.
A. particular; general
B. common; particular
C. average; common
D. general;
particular
30. —The children of our village ________ boats to school until the repairs of the
destroyed bridge have been made .
—How dangerous! If only it wouldn’t happen .
A. have taken
B. take
C. took
D. are taking
31. There are much brighter prospects for a ________ settlement than before.
A. expensive
B. persuasive
C. comprehensive
D. massive
32. According to the job advertisement, ________ will be given to the candidates with working
experience.
A. presentation
B. preference
C. profession
D. production
33. If you had the power to ________ things you consider right, would you do so against
the wishes of the majority?
A. put into effect
B. correspond to
C. catch up on
D. put up with
34. He got into the old truck and off _____ to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences.
A. did they rush
B. they did rush
C. they rushed
D. rushed they
35. —Do you think you will be able to fini sh your writing by five o’clock today?
—________. I’ll be busy with experiments all day.
A. Not a chance
B. Not a little
C. Not to mention it
D. No wonder
训练六
21. To get _______ thorough understanding of oneself also requires doing oneself
_______ favor when it's needed.
A . the; a B.不填;a C. the;不填 D. a;a
22. ---Have you heard of China’s ________ for the 2026 World Cup?
--- It’s not officially confirmed yet.
A. effort
B. bid
C. affection
D. draft
23. In a survey of those leaving the theatre joyfully ,nine out of ten thought the play
was _______
marvelous.
A. simply
B. barely
C. relatively
D. merely
24.We’ve pushed the world oceans past its natural limits and they begin to _______
our attention.
A. possess
B. accompany
C. claim
D. strike
25.I know what I shall be doing for the next three years but I haven’t thought _________
that.
A. without
B. for
C. against
D. beyond
26. Dad was afraid that s uch a small loaf of bread won't ________ among this large family.
A. go out
B. go ahead
C. go far
D. go off
27. --- What happened to the young trees we planted last week?
---The trees _________ well, but I didn’t water them.
A. might grow
B. must have grown
C. would have grown
D. would grow
28. The United Nations says hunger kills more people every year than AIDS, malaria and
tuberculosis ________.
A. combining
B. combined
C. being combined
D. having combined
29. ________ on their last legs, the enemies still thought they were unconquerable.
A. As though
B. Even though
C. In case
D. As soon as
30. I’m going to spend the summer vacation in Shanghai, _______ lives my grandmother
and some
other close relatives.
A. which
B. when
C. that
D. where
31. He got into the old truck and off _______ to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences.
A. did they rush
B. they did rush
C. they rushed
D. rushed they
32. Look, _______ fashionable clothes is he wearing that all the eyes are fixed on him!
A. so
B. what
C. how
D. such
33. --- I am really struck by your spoken English. You speak so fluently. Have you been abroad?
---Yes. I ______ in London for two years.
A. have stayed
B. stayed
C. had stayed
D. have
been staying
34. China made a commitment to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, the
carbon-intensity of its economy ______ fall 40% to 45%.
A. shall
B. may
C. must
D. should
35. --- The film we saw last week is very romantic.
--- _______. I think it’s nowhere near that.
A. With all due respect
B. I beg to differ
C. As predicted
D. I can’t agree with you more
训练七
21. Unjust ________ the punishment was, he accepted it without any complaint.
A. while
B. as
C. although
D. when
22. In ancient Egypt, green represented hope and spring, ________ is the time of year
________ things in nature start to grow after a long winter.
A. when; which
B. what; when
C. which; when
D. which; that
23. As you know, I have just returned from my holidays in Athens, where I ________ for
a fortnight.
A. stayed
B. had stayed
C. would stay
D. was staying
24. ________ skill, Jim is believed to be one of the best and most talented basketball
players in the country.
A. In salute to
B. On behalf of
C. In terms of
D. In honour of
25. For the Indonesians, red ________ the colour of sugar because of the plant that
it comes from and white looks like rice.
A. resembles
B. analyzes
C. registers
D. substitutes
26. The other day, my friend John drove his car down the street at ________ I thought
was a dangerous speed, ________ surprised everyone in the car.
A. which; that
B. which; what
C. what; which
D. that; which
27. As well as having a national flag, many countries use a certain flower as their
national ________.
A. symbol
B. sign
C. mark
D. signal
28. An idiom often cannot be understood by looking at the meaning of its separate words.
________, its meaning can be very different from the apparent meanings of its components.
A. All in all
B. In other words
C. In a word
D. What’s more
29. The British increased control over their American colonies, soldiers ________ there
to ensure that the Americans would obey them.
A. were stationed
B. to be stationed
C. being stationed
D. stationed
30. Whether you are looking to gain new skills, or simply to improve old ones, you can
________ Lily’s Language School!
A. look on
B. catch on
C. count on
D. take on
31. —Do you think he would have given you a hand in your time of financial difficulty?
— He ________ had he known about it. After all, we are good friends.
A. wouldn’t have
B. should have
C. couldn’t have
D. must have
32. Black face paint is often used for someone who is violent. Used with other colours,
________, black can also show that someone is trustworthy and honest.
A. therefore
B. otherwise
C. luckily
D. though
33. The idiom “in the black” also ________ the good meaning of having money or that
a business is making a profit.
A. passes
B. conveys
C. delivers
D. sends
34. Idioms are an important part of language, and are used in _______ from literature
to films and newspapers.
A. anything
B. somewhat
C. everything
D. whatever
35. — Dad, about how long will it be before I die?
—You aren’t going to die. ________?
A. How do you find it
B. Do you think so
C. How about you
D. What’s the matter with you
训练八
21. Raising _______ retirement age in progressive steps is in _____ line with China’s
labor market realities and should be prioritized, an official said Tuesday.
A. the ; /
B. /; the
C. /; /
D. the; the
22. Nelson Mande la’s fellow campaigner, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, said Mr. Mandela was
“not only an amazing gift to humankind, but he also made South Africans and Africans feel good about being _______ we are. He made us walk tall.”
A. what
B. where
C. when
D. who
23. ---I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.
--- As far as I know, he ______ to see his parents in the countryside on Sundays.
A. goes
B. went
C. has gone
D. had gone
24. That’s why, as a country, we offer temporary unemployment insurance – so that
job-seekers don’t fall into poverty, and _________ when they get that job, they bounce back more quickly.
A. therefore
B. because
C. in case
D. so that
25. _____ to improving services, we will provide customers with all the information
they need.
A. Being committed
B. Having committed
C. Committed
D. Committing
26. Time is pressing; it’s impossible for me to get there in an hour, ________ the
possible delays.
A. accounting for
B. answering for
C. allowing for
D. heading for
27. You can stay there for as long as your supplies of food and water can ________.
A. hold up
B. hold on
C. hold back
D. hold out
28. Not giving up when meeting with difficulties is a good quality, ______ you can benefit from.
A. what
B. that
C. one
D. the one
29. ___________the many ways illegal immigrants come into the United States every year,
the vehicle crammed with crowds seems to be the method of choice lately. However, tragedies such as deaths on the journey to the destination, are sometimes reported nowadays.
A. In
B. For
C. Of
D. On
30. Last year alone, the temporary unemployment unsurance lifted 2.5 million people
out of poverty, and ________ the blow for many more.
A. corrected
B. cushioned
C. compensated
D. corresponded
31. Nowadays, many parents are trying to either prevent their children from failure,
or protect them from the knowledge ______ they have failed.
A. when
B. where
C. what
D. that
32. --- _______ the plane have taken off on time?
--- I’m afraid not. So many flights were delayed due to the bitterly cold weather.
A. Will
B. Should
C. Can
D. Must
33. The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is almost compulsory
that you ______ optimistic.
A. be
B. need to be
C. will be
D. shall be
34. While talking to you, your could-be employer is deciding whether your education,
your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you _____ your abilities must be you displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.
A. while
B. when
C. and
D. but
35. --- The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he
doesn’t spend much on technology.
---I am afraid he won’t realize his dream. You know ________.
A. empty vessels make the greatest sound
B. you can’t eat your cake and have it
C. enough is as good as a feast
D. two heads are better than one
训练九
21. When I am about to go ______ a plane to go ______, I often think about this.
A. abroad; broad
B. board; broad
C. aboard; board
D. aboard; abroad
22. It is believed that high achievers are ambitious, hard working, and work toward
personal standards of excellence ______ material rewards. A. other than B. or rather C. rather than D. or else 23. In order to succeed, it is almost compulsory that you ______ be optimistic and work ______. A. would; heart and soul B. should; with every fibre of your being C. have to; with flying colors D. ought to; with cast-iron nerves 24. Susan _________ back and forth between New York and Washington to look for her new job, and she thought to find a satisfactory job ________. A. transported; her Achilles’ heel B. shuttled; a Herculean task C. passed; not a Mickey Mouse course D. travelled; a Pandora’s box 25. Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed. A. must B. should C. can D. shall 26. Not only have the exchange students’ personal skills strengthened, ______ have the social skills that they’ve gained from living abroad.
A. but also
B. so
C. but so
D. but 27. As the quality of the city’s air continues to give rise to ______, the farmers are forbidden from burning straw after harvesting crops.
A. compromise
B. concerns
C. competition
D. consensus
28. We all know clearly the immediate future, ______, however, it’s hard to tell what lies.
A. through which
B. within which
C. beyond which
D. towards which
29. ______ at the meeting are five Hong Kong government officials and five students ______ a student organization taking part in a 23-day-long Occupy Central movement. A. Presenting; represented B. Present; represented
C. Present; representing
D. Presented; represented
30. We went through the report ______ but what disappointed us was that the detailed information we wanted wasn ’t proved anywhere. A. thoroughly B. totally C. entirely D. completely
31. I took a picture and later rushed home to make sure I _______ that enormous,
life-defining moment.
A. have caught
B. caught
C. had caught
D. was
catching
32. After that, he knew he could _______ any emergency by doing what he could to the
best of his ability. A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across 33. “President Xi Jinping’s report,” a smile on his face, he continued, “______ to several hot topics, discusses how to increase peasants’ income.” A. referring B. refers C. having referred D. referred 34. In his book he ______ on his initial theory, but all the readers didn’t subscribe to his view. A. expanded B. extended C. detailed D. stretched 35. I ______ home to him that he must be here by ten yesterday. He is always punctual, so I don’t think he will be late. A. dived B. rode C. walked D. drove 训练十
25.
Some tourists visiting Tian’anmen Square during the holiday left a ________ of litter everywhere they went. A. trail B. dot C. chain D. track 26. ----There won’t be anywhere to park.
----Oh, _______. Let’s try the subway.
A. that’s a real bargai n
B. that’s a good point
C. that’s really something
D. that’s all settled 27. How did it come about ________ a quiet person should appear so wild today?
A. whether
B. that
C. if
D. what
28. You never really understand a person _______ you consider things from his point of view.
A. if
B. once
C. as
D. until
29. ---Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?
---I’d love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I won’t _______ it for anything.
A. overlook
B. trade
C. miss
D. forget
30. ---________ I say something to you? You were really, really something back there. Incredible!
---Are you talking to ---me? Whoa!
A. Must
B. Can
C. Need
D. Should
31. The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.
A. had walked
B. were walking
C. would have walked
D. must have walked
32. Loneliness is a feeling _______ people experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.
A. which
B. where
C. that
D. how
33. Halfway through the chapter _______ I hadn’t taken anything in.
A. did I realize
B. had I realized
C. I realized
D. I would realize
34. If Kate had known what was _______ for her, she would not have married Tom.
A. in response
B. in return
C. in reaction
D. in store
35. He started school the same day as I did and ________ to it like a duck to water.
A. appealed
B. took
C. catered
D. saw
答案
(做错的题目请自我探究,找出错题原因,整理知识点)训练一21-25 ACDDD 26-30 AABAC 31-35ABCCA
训练二21-25ABDCA 26-30DBADB 31-35BACAD
训练三1-5 CDABC 6-10 CDCBA 11-15 ADBAB
训练四21-25ADBCD 26-30AACCB 31-35DBCDB
训练五21-25DCADB 26-30DCDCD 31- 35BCACA
训练六21-25 DBACD 26-30 CCBBD 31-35 CDBAD
训练七21-25: BCACA 26-30: CABDC 31-35: BDBCD
训练八21-25 A DADC 26-30 CDCCB 31-35 DCACB
训练九21-25 DCBBC 26-30 CBCCA 31-35 CCAAD 36-40 ABDDC
训练十21-25 DBCAA 26-30 BBDCB 31-35 CBCDB。

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