最新一般过去时课件(PPT)48371
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Does he go to school by bus every day?
don’t/ doesn’t do/ does
didn’t did
▪ 一、用行为动词的适当形式填 空
▪
▪
1. He __l_iv__e_d___ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
▪ 2. The cat ___a_t_e___ (eat) a bird last night.
He got home at ten o’clock last night.
用于一般过去时的时间状语
1.与last 连用
night
last
week month
Monday
2.与yesterday 连用：
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭 音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再 加ed . stop — stopped
prefer — preferred
4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,先 改 y为 i,再加ed
study — studied
5.不规则变化. do-did am/is-was
用法
在过去某一时间内发生的动作：
▪
每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。 I h_a_v_e_ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.
昨天，早餐我吃面条。 I _h_a_d_ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.
他每天都吃水果。
He __h_as__ fruit every day.
动词的一般过去时的否定式
一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形 前加助动词did not (didn’t).
主语+didn’t+动词原形
I _to_l_d_ (tell) them the news yesterday. I _d_id_n_’t__t_el_l _ them the news.
他现在在北京。 He __is__ in Beijing now. 他昨天在上海。 He _w_a_s_ in Shanghai yesterday.
他们今天在中国。 They _a_r_e_ in China today.
他们昨天在日本。 They _w_e_re_ in Japan yesterday.
He does his homework every evening.
He _d_i_d_ some reading last night.
动词原形、第三人称单数 动词过去式
They don’t watch TV in the evening. They _di_d_n_’t_w__at_c_h TV last night.
She doesn’t play basketball after school. She _d_id_n_’t__pl_a_y_ basketball after school yesterday. Do you go to school on foot every day? _D_id_ you _g_o to school on foot yesterday.
▪ 6. My mother c__o_o_k__e_d (cook) a nice food
▪
l7a.Ds_t_i_Sd_prsinhge
Festival. go to work
by
bike? Yes,
she
did.
wenku.baidu.com
一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词 的过去式构成
规则变化
1.一般加ed work — worked 2.以e结尾加d change — changed
last month.
▪
4. Helen and Nancy ___a_r__e__ good
friends.
▪
5. The little dog __i_s__ two years old
this year.
▪
6. Look, there __a__r_e___ lots of grapes
here.
昨天他吃了3个苹果。
He _h_a_d__ 3 apples yesterday.
have/ has
had
I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _g_ot_ up at 9:00 last Sunday.
He plays football every afternoon. He _pl_a_y_ed_ basketball yesterday afternoon.
一般过去时课件(PPT)48371
fly kites read a book sing and dance eat good food
swim do am/is are study
flew kites read a book sang and danced ate good food
swam did was were studied
▪ ▪
3. 4.
WI _e_m____ha__ad____de___(m(haakvee))aampoadrteyl
last Halloween. ship with Mike
▪ y5e. sTtheeryda_py_.l_a_y__e_d_ (play) chess in the
classroom last PE lesson.
am/ is are
was were
▪ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空
▪
1. I __a_m___ an English teacher now.
▪
2. She _w__a__s__ happy yesterday.
▪
3. They _w__e__r_e_ glad to see each other
什么是一般过去时？
动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的 动作、情况或存在的状态。
动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化。
所有时态都是通过
动词
变化来表现的
Be动词的过去时态变化
我今年12岁. I _a_m_ 12 years old this year.
我去年11岁. I _w_a_s_ 11 years old last year.
don’t/ doesn’t do/ does
didn’t did
▪ 一、用行为动词的适当形式填 空
▪
▪
1. He __l_iv__e_d___ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.
▪ 2. The cat ___a_t_e___ (eat) a bird last night.
He got home at ten o’clock last night.
用于一般过去时的时间状语
1.与last 连用
night
last
week month
Monday
2.与yesterday 连用：
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭 音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再 加ed . stop — stopped
prefer — preferred
4.以辅音字母加y 结尾的词,先 改 y为 i,再加ed
study — studied
5.不规则变化. do-did am/is-was
用法
在过去某一时间内发生的动作：
▪
每天，早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。 I h_a_v_e_ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.
昨天，早餐我吃面条。 I _h_a_d_ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.
他每天都吃水果。
He __h_as__ fruit every day.
动词的一般过去时的否定式
一般过去时的否定式是在动词原形 前加助动词did not (didn’t).
主语+didn’t+动词原形
I _to_l_d_ (tell) them the news yesterday. I _d_id_n_’t__t_el_l _ them the news.
他现在在北京。 He __is__ in Beijing now. 他昨天在上海。 He _w_a_s_ in Shanghai yesterday.
他们今天在中国。 They _a_r_e_ in China today.
他们昨天在日本。 They _w_e_re_ in Japan yesterday.
He does his homework every evening.
He _d_i_d_ some reading last night.
动词原形、第三人称单数 动词过去式
They don’t watch TV in the evening. They _di_d_n_’t_w__at_c_h TV last night.
She doesn’t play basketball after school. She _d_id_n_’t__pl_a_y_ basketball after school yesterday. Do you go to school on foot every day? _D_id_ you _g_o to school on foot yesterday.
▪ 6. My mother c__o_o_k__e_d (cook) a nice food
▪
l7a.Ds_t_i_Sd_prsinhge
Festival. go to work
by
bike? Yes,
she
did.
wenku.baidu.com
一般过去时的谓语构成：由动词 的过去式构成
规则变化
1.一般加ed work — worked 2.以e结尾加d change — changed
last month.
▪
4. Helen and Nancy ___a_r__e__ good
friends.
▪
5. The little dog __i_s__ two years old
this year.
▪
6. Look, there __a__r_e___ lots of grapes
here.
昨天他吃了3个苹果。
He _h_a_d__ 3 apples yesterday.
have/ has
had
I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _g_ot_ up at 9:00 last Sunday.
He plays football every afternoon. He _pl_a_y_ed_ basketball yesterday afternoon.
一般过去时课件(PPT)48371
fly kites read a book sing and dance eat good food
swim do am/is are study
flew kites read a book sang and danced ate good food
swam did was were studied
▪ ▪
3. 4.
WI _e_m____ha__ad____de___(m(haakvee))aampoadrteyl
last Halloween. ship with Mike
▪ y5e. sTtheeryda_py_.l_a_y__e_d_ (play) chess in the
classroom last PE lesson.
am/ is are
was were
▪ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空
▪
1. I __a_m___ an English teacher now.
▪
2. She _w__a__s__ happy yesterday.
▪
3. They _w__e__r_e_ glad to see each other
什么是一般过去时？
动词的一般过去时态表示过去发生的 动作、情况或存在的状态。
动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化。
所有时态都是通过
动词
变化来表现的
Be动词的过去时态变化
我今年12岁. I _a_m_ 12 years old this year.
我去年11岁. I _w_a_s_ 11 years old last year.