大学体验英语综合教程4多媒体课件资料

Unit 1

4. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1. T axes are a(n) ________which may fall on everybody.

2. We ________ the authority's decision not to close the hospital.

3. The doctor's instructions must be ______ exactly; the sick man's life depends on it.。

4. Do these opinion polls really ________what people are thinking?

5. I prefer to think of memorization as a stepping-stone to ________ in use of words and phrases.

6. In her office memos she tended to ________ the work done by her staff.

7. The history of railroad transport has partly been a history of ________ for greater efficiency and profit.

8. He took on the new post without having the faintest idea of what it ________ .

9. He is ________ one of the greatest experts in that field.

10. Absolute secrecy is essential. _______, the fewer who are aware of the project the better.。

Answer: 1. obligation 2. applauded 3. fulfilled 4. mirror 5. flexibility 6. devalue7.

striving8. entailed9. supposedly10. Consequently

plete the following sentences with words or expressions from the passage.

1 This period is usually ________the postwar period.

这段时间通常是________the战后时期

2 It would be a setback ________if we were denied the use of their software.

这将是一个挫折________if我们否认他们的软件的使用

3 We make people mentally old by retiring them, and we may even ________ make them physically old.

4 I know that the public ________ aren't interested in this issue.

5 My sister was always ________ to me ________ a model child. Answer: 1. referred to as 2. at best 3. by the same token 4. at large 5. held up ... As1。称为2。最多3。出于同样的原因。5。举起……作为

7.Translate the following sentences into English.

1. 随着职务的提升，他担负的责任也更大了。(take on)

Answer: With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.

2. 他感到没有必要再一次对约翰承担这样的责任了。(make a commitment)

Answer: He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.

3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物，与她相反，露茜却喜欢待在家里看书。(as opposed to)

Answer: Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.

4. 说得好听一些，可以说他有抱负，用最糟糕的话来说，他是一个没有良心(conscience) 且没有资格的权力追求者。(at best, at worst)

Answer: At best he 's ambitious, and at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.

5. 我们已尽全力想说服他，但是却毫无进展。(strive, make no headway)

Answer: We have striven to the full to convince him, but we have made no headway.

Unit 2

4.Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.

1.Countless fossil discoveries allow us to ________ evolution of today’s organism from earlier forms.

2.无数的化石的发现使我们能够在今天早些时候的生物形式的演变

3. 2. All legislation, all government, all society is formed upon the principle of ________ concession, politeness and courtesy.

4.所有立法、政府、所有社会形成在______让步的原则,礼貌和礼貌

5. 3. Several euro-zone governments object to the ________ , which they said put them at disadvantage.

6.几个欧元区政府反对______,他们说让它们在劣势。

7. 4. It could take decades before people finally accept that everything they believed to be________ true was merely a temporary set of measures that worked for a limited period of time.