货运费用常用英语术语

货运费用常用英语术语
海运费ocean freight
集卡运费、短驳费Drayage
订舱费booking charge
报关费customs clearance fee
操作劳务费labour fee or handling charge
商检换单费exchange fee for CIP
换单费D/O fee
拆箱费De-vanning charge
港杂费port sur-charge
电放费B/L surrender fee
冲关费emergent declearation change
海关查验费customs inspection fee
待时费waiting charge
仓储费storage fee
改单费amendment charge
拼箱服务费LCL service charge
动、植检疫费animal & plant quarantine fee
移动式其重机费mobile crane charge
进出库费warehouse in/out charge
提箱费container stuffing charge
滞期费demurrage charge
滞箱费container detention charge
卡车运费cartage fee
商检费commodity inspection fee
转运费transportation charge
污箱费container dirtyness change
坏箱费用container damage charge
清洁箱费container clearance charge
分拨费dispatch charge
车上交货FOT ( free on track )
电汇手续费T/T fee
转境费/过境费I/E bonded charge
空运方面的专用术语
空运费air freight
机场费air terminal charge
空运提单费airway bill fee
FSC (燃油附加费) fuel surcharge
SCC（安全附加费）security sur-charge
抽单费D/O fee
上海港常用术语
内装箱费container loading charge(including inland drayage)
疏港费port congestion charge
他港常用术语
场站费CFS charge
文件费document charge
AMS Automated Manifest System 自运舱单系统
ACS/ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR SURCHARGE 火车通道费（自洛杉矶转运）
BAF BUNKER AJUSTMENT FACTOR 燃油附加费系数BAF 燃油附加费，大多数航线都有，但标准不一。

BRC THE BUNKER RECOVERY CHARGE 燃油附加费
CAF CURRENCY AJUSTMENT FACTOR 币值附加费
CY-CFS CY-CHARGE
FAF Fuel AdjustmentFactor 燃油价调整附加费（日本航线专用）
GRI General Rate Increase 综合费率上涨附加费一般是南美航线、美国航线使用
DDC Destination Delivery Charges 直航附加费美加航线使用
DOC DOcument charges 文件费
EBS EMERGENCY BUNKER SURCHARGE 紧急燃油附加费一般是澳洲航线使用
EBA 紧急燃油附加费一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用
ERS/ERA 空箱调转费
IFA 临时燃油附加费，某些航线临时使用
IAC 联运管理费（中海）
IAS 直航附加费美加航线使用
IPI INTERIOR POINT INTERMODAL 内陆转运费
ISPS 上海港口拥挤费用ISPS(视船公司而定）
ORC ORIGIN RECEIPT CHARGE 发货港收货费,本地出口附加费. 和SPS类似，一般在华南地区使用
PTF 巴拿马运河附加费美国航线、中南美航线使用
PSS Peak Season Sucharges 旺季附加费大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用
PCC 巴拿马运河附加费
PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用8月15日起ALEXANDRIA收取PCS($350/TEU)上海
RIPI 没动内陆点转运费
SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港口附加费（船挂上港九区、十区）
THC TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES 码头操作费（香港收取）
WRS 战争附加费一般中东尤其是以色列的港口要加这个费用
YAS YEN ADJUSTMENT SURCHARGE 日元贬值附加费（日本航线专用）
ORC Origen Recevie Charges 本地出口附加费，和SPS类似（广东省收取）
EPS Equipment Position Surcharges 设备位置附加费
SCS Suez Canal Surcharge 苏伊士运河附加费
Heavy-Lift Additional 超重附加费
YAS Yard Surcharges 码头附加费
Deviation Surcharge 绕航附加费
Transhipment Surcharge 转船附加费
Direct Additional 直航附加费
Long Length Additional 超长附加费
Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费
Ice Surcharge 冰冻附加费
Cleaning Charge 洗舱费
Optional Fees or Optional Additional 选择卸货港附加费Alteration Charge 变更卸货港附加费
各航线费用组成
美西O/F+PSS+AMS+WRS+IAC+IPI+ERS+ACC
美东O/F+PSS+AMS+WRS+PCC+RIPI+ERS
东南亚线O/F+BAF+WRS+PCS
欧洲O/F+BAF+CAF+PSS(旺季时候会加）
日本O/F+PSS (EBS+BAF/YAS+CYC一般到付）
韩国O/F+PSS+EBS
EBS、EBA 部分航线燃油附加费的表示方式，
EBS一般是澳洲航线使用，
EBA一般是非洲航线、中南美航线使用
国际货运专业英语术语
积载stow
卸载discharge
海牙时间Hague Period
整箱货Full container load(FCL)
背书indorsement
节省的全部时间all time saved
节省的工作时间all time saved
船级working time saved
租期charter period
交船delivery of vessel
还船re-deliver of vessel
货物选择权option of cargo
满载货物full and complete cargo
受载日laydays date
节约日cancelling date
卸船重量deliverde quantity
许可装卸时间lay tine (lay days)
连续日（或时）running or consecutive days/hours
损害damage
灭失loss
外来风险extraneous risks
全损total loss
实际全损actual total lose
推定全损constructive total loss
部分损失partial loss
单独海损particular average
共同海损general average
平安险free from particular average (FPA)
水渍险with particular average (Wa or WPA)
一切险all risks
仓至仓条款warehouse to warehouse clause
转装费transfer charge
海运运费ocean freight
船方不负担装货费free in (F.I.)
船方不负担卸货费free out (F.O.)
船方不负担装卸费free in and out (F.I.O.)
船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费free in and out,stowed,trimmed (F.I.O.S.T) 装船费loading charges
议价open rate
速遣费despatch money
滞期费demurrage
预付运费freight prepaid
到付运费freight at destination(freight to be collected)
运价表freight tariff
基本运费率basic rate
班轮运价liner freight
附加费surcharges
超重附加费heavy lift additional
超长附加费long length additional
燃油附加费bunker surcharge or bunker adjustment factor
直航附加费direct additional
转船附加费stranshipment surcharge
港口附加费port surcharge
装箱单packing list
重量单weight memo
信用证letter of credit
销售合同sales contract
销货确认书sales confirmation
汇票bill of exchange or draft
订舱单booking note
装货单shipping order
收货单（大副收据）mate’s receipt
过期提单stale B/L
舱面提单on deck B/L
预借提单advanced B/L
倒签提单anti-dated B/L
标准定期租船合同uniform time charter (BALTIME) 提单bill of lading(B/L)
已装船提单shipped(or on board)bill of lading 备运提单received for shipment bill of lading 清洁提单clean B/L
不清洁提单unclean or foul B/L
直达提单direct B/L
转船提单transhipment B/L
联运提单through B/L
联合运输提单combined transport B/L
记名提单straight B/L
指示提单order B/L
班轮提单liner B/L
租船提单charter Party B/L
全式提单long form B/L
立即装运 immediate shipment
即期装运 prompt shipment
尽速装运 shipment as soon as possible
允许装运 transshipment allowed
禁止转船 transshipment prohibited
允许分批 partial shipment allowed
禁止分运 partial shipment prohibited
干货集装箱 dry container
冷冻集装箱 reefer container
开顶集装箱 open top container
框架集装箱 flat rack container
干货船 dry cargo ship
冷藏船 refrigerated vessel
木材船 timber ship
散货船 bulk cargo ship
受通知人party to be notified
输出口岸loading port
水陆联运through transport by land and water; mixed risk 水险marine risk
水渍险with particular average (WPA)
提单bill of lading (B/L)
提单抄本non-negotiable B/L
体积吨measured ton
通知关系人notified party
统一发票uniform invoice
投保单(risk) coverage note
退关货物shut out cargo
托运人shipper; consignor
托运物consignment
危险货dangerous/hazardous cargo
违法物品contraband (articles)
违禁物品contraband (articles)
误卸货物mis-discharged cargo
误装货物mis-shipped cargo
限制物品restricted articles
卸货船方免责free out unloading
卸货港port of unloading/discharge
选择港port of option; optional port
押运人supercargo
延滞日数days of demurrage
国际货运最常见的英语词汇
货物运输Freight Transport
班轮liner; packet ship
包装单packing list
包装货物packed cargo
保价货物insured cargo
保税货物bonded cargo
笨大货物bulky goods
不定期船tramp; tramper
不合格货物disqualified goods
不流通提单non-negotiable B/L
不清洁提单unclean B/L
不准转运no transshipment permitted
部分陆运与部分海运运输part land and part sea transit 残损货物damaged cargo
超长货物long/lengthy goods
超程动物distance freight
超重overweight
超重货物heavy package/lift
超载货物overloaded cargo
陈旧提单stale B/L
尺寸单dimensions list
出发卷port of departure
出发日期date of sailing/departure
储运received for shipment
船边交货free-alongside-ship(FAS)
船期表list of sailings; sailing schedule
船上交货free-on-board (FOB)
船位拥挤congestion of shipping space
大副收据mate's receipt
代运业务forwarding operation
待领货物unclaimed cargo
待装船received for shipment
单独海损average unless general; particular average 单独海损不赔free of particular average
到达港port of arrival; destination port
到达口岸destination port
抵达时间date and time of arrival
定期船条件berth terms
定期货船cargo liner
定期客货船passenger and cargo liner
定期邮船mail liner; mailer
短卸货物short-landed cargo
短装货物short-shipped cargo
发货地国家country of delivery
发货通知书consignment note
费用已付charges paid
费用已预付charges prepaid
分批装船partial shipment
公证书notarization
共同海损general average
惯驶航线usual route
贵重货物treasure and valuable goods
过境货transit cargo
海关发票customs invoice
海关监管货物goods under customs supervision
合同货物contract goods
回运货return cargo
货柜container
货柜装货物container cargo
货价、保险、运费、佣金及利息cost; insurance; freight; commission ＆interest 货价、保险、运费及汇兑费cost; insurance; freight ＆exchange (CIF ＆E)
货价、保险、运费及佣金cost; insurance; freight ＆commission(CIF ＆C) 货价、保险及运费cost; insurance ＆freight(CIF)
货价及保险cost ＆insurance(C ＆I)
货价及运费cost ＆freight(C ＆F)
货物联运through-freight traffic
货载船位cargo accommodation
基本险marine risk
集装箱container
记名提单order B/L
交货港port of delivery
经由第三国过境passage in transit through another country
净重net weight
开航日期sailing date
空白背书提单blank endorsed B/L
快运货express goods/cargo
冷冻货reefer/refrigerated goods
冷气货air-cooled cargo
离岸价格free-on-board (FOB)
联运提单through B/L
零批货parcel of goods
领事签证发票consular invoice
流通提单negotiable B/L
漏卸货物leakage
轮船代理人shipping agent
裸装货nude cargo
毛重gross weight
门到门服务door-to-door service
免税货物duty-free goods
目的港port of destination (POD)
皮重tare (weight)
平安险free from particular average (FPA) 破损险breakage
起航港port of sailing
启航日期date of sailing/departure
窃盗遗失theft; pilferage ＆non-delivery 轻泡货light/measurement cagro
清洁提单clean B/L
全部灭失险total loss only (TLO)
全险all risk (insurance)
绕航deviation; change of voyage
容积货物light/measurement cargo
商业发票commercial invoice
收货代理人receiving agent
收货单mate's receipt
收货地国家country of destination
收货人consignee
收货人记名提单straight B/L
沿途停靠港port of call
一次装船one shipment
一切风险one risk (insurance)
已完税货物duty-paid goods
已装船on-board
应税物品dutiable goods
遇难港port of distress
预定保单open policy
预付运费freight prepaid
预估启航期estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计抵达日期estimated time of arrival (ETA) 原产地证明单certificate of origin
远洋航运ocean shipping
运费待收freight to be collected; freight forward 运费到收freight to be collected; freight forward 运费回扣freight rebate
运费已付freight prepaid
运输代理人forwarding agent
运输委托书forwarding order
杂货general cargo
载货容积吨数measurement tonnage
在途中en route; in transit
战争险war risk
丈量吨measured ton
直达货through cargo
中途转运港port of transshipment; intermediate port 重货deadweight cargo
重量不足underweight
重量单weight list
重量吨weight ton
转船货transhipment cargo
转船装运transhipment
转口货transhipment cargo
转运提单transhipment B/L
转载货transit cargo
装货单shipping order
装船日期shipping date
装船文件shipping documents
装货港loading port; port of loading
装货免装费free in term
装箱单packing list
装卸船方免责free in ＆out term (FIO)
装卸费均免free in ＆out term (FIO)
装运说明forwarding instructions
装运条款shipment clause
装运通知shipping notice/advice
总重量gross weight
最后停泊港last port; port of last call
贸易用语Trade Terms
搬运费transportation charge
磅码单weight list
包packet; package
皮重actual tare
包装费packing charge
保兑费confirming charge; fee for confirmation
保兑信用证confirmed letter of credit; confirmed L/C 保护贸易protective trade
保护贸易政策protectionism
保税仓库bonded warehouse
保险证书letter of indemnity
保证金margin (money)
保证书letter of guarantee
保证银行confirming bank
报关单manifest
报关行custom (house) broker
报价quote; quotation
备忘录贸易memorandum trade
备用信用证standby letter of credit; stand-by L/C
比价compare bids
避光keep out of the sun
拨款appropriation
驳船费lighterage
不保兑信用证unconfirmed (letter of ) credit
不结汇no exchange surrendered
不可倒置do not turn-over
不可平放never lay flat
不可取消信用证irrevocable letter of credit; irrevocable L/C
不可转让信用证non-negotiable letter of credit; non-negotiable L/C 不能压fragile (not to be stowed below other cargo)
不透水舱watertight compartment
不许用钩no hooks
部分损失partial loss
采购授权书procurement authorization
舱单manifest
舱面货on-deck cargo
舱内货under-deck cargo
舱位shipping space
仓单storage slip
仓库费storage charge
草包straw bag
草袋straw bag
差异discrepancy
成套零件输出knock-down export
承兑费acceptance charge
承兑汇单documentary acceptance bill (DA)
承兑银行bank of acceptance
出仓take out of storage
出产地country of origin
出超贸易差额balance of export trade
出口export
出口报关export declaration
出口货export; export cargo
出口检验证明单export inspection certificate 出口结汇negotiate exportation
出口结汇单export letter of credit; export L/C 出口津贴export subsidy
出口贸易export trade
出口签证certificate of export
出口商export
出口申报书export declaration
出口许可证申请书application for export license
出口押汇申请书application for negotiation of draft under L/C
出票条款drawn clause
船名name of vessel
此端向上this side up
存仓store
代理高agent; agency
代理银行agent bank
单边贸易unilateral trade
单一汇率unified foreign exchange rate
到期日expiration date
物流英语词汇
freight rates 运费率
freight absorption 运费免收
volume of freight 货运量
dead freight 空舱费
freight agent 运输行
freight car [美](一节)货车
freight engine 货运机车
freight house 货栈, 堆栈
freight ton [tonnage] 容积吨(数)
freight-in n. (=freight inward, transportation-in)进货运费freight-out n. (=freight outward, transportation-out)销货运费freight forward 运费由提货人支付
freight paid 运费付讫
freight prepaid (=advanced freight) 运费先付
freightless adj.
by freight [美]用普通铁路货车运送
dead freight 空舱费; 空舱；不易腐坏的大件货物
drag one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发
pull one’s freight [美俚]离开, 出发
additional freight 增列运费, 附加运费
ad valorem freight 从价运费
advanced freight 预付运费
air freight 航空运费
astray freight 票货分离(但有到达站和货主标计)的货物
back freight 退货运费, 额外运费, 空车回送方向货物
back goods freight 退货费用
bulk freight 散装货物
charterer’s freight 租船人的运费
clausum freight 不动产占有侵犯
collect freight 待收运费, 收取运费
cost and freight 离岸加运费价格
cost, assurance and freight 到岸价格
cost insurance freight 到岸价格
direct freight 直航运费
distance freight 增加距离运费
distress freight 填载运费
excess freight 超(过路程单填明数)量货物
export freight & insurance a/c 出口保险费运费科目(帐户) fast freight 快运货物
general freight 普通货物
groupage freight 化零为整的货物
home freight 返回运费, 回程运费
inbound freight 到达货物
inflammablefreight 易燃货物
interline freight 铁路联运货物
less-than-carload freight (LCL freight) 零担货物
lump sum freight 按整船计算的运费.包干运费
manifest freight 快运货物
measurement freight 按体积计算的运费
multiple freight 复式运费
net freight 运费纯收入, 运费实收金, 运费净数
nonrevenue freight 无收入货物
open freight 自由运费, 未定运费
outbound freight 运出货物
outward freight 销出运费
overland freight 陆运货运
package freight 包裹货运, 零担货物
phantom freight 在售价上加计的假设运费
pro rata freight 比例运费
quick dispatch freight 快运货物
refused freight 收货人拒收的货物
restricted freight 限制条件下运输的货物(如易燃品, 易爆品等)
return cargo freight 回运货物运费
river freight 内河水脚, 内河运费
shipping freight 运费
shortfall freight 亏舱运费
tapering freight 远距离递减的运费
through freight 直达运费, 联运货物
freight on board 离岸价格
freight on inter-branch transfers 分店间送货运费freight to be collected 运到收费, 运费待收
freight to be deducted 应扣代付运费
-- 物流英语专题
船务术语简缩语
主要贸易术语：
(1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人
(2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货
(3)FOB (Free on Board) 装运港船上交货
(4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费
(5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费
(6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地
(7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地
(8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货
(9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货
(10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货
(11)DDU (Delivered Duty Unpaid) 未完税交货
(12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货
主要船务术语简写：
(1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取）
(2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取）
(3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费
(4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费
(5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费
(6)EPS (Equipment Position Surcharges) 设备位置附加费
(7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费
(8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费
(9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费
(10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费
(11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费
(12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单
(13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单
(14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Document) 多式联运单据
(15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证
(16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证
(17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract) 销售合同
(18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书
(19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费）
(20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）
(21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费
(22)CY (Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场
(23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货
(24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货）
(25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站
(26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少）
(27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
(28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式）
(29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人
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中外船公司简称与缩写一览
公司简称缩写
澳大利亚国家航运公司澳国航运ANL
美国总统轮船私人有限公司美国总统APL
邦拿美船务有限公司邦拿美BNML
波罗的海航运公司波罗的海BOL
中波轮船股份公司中波C-P
南美邮船公司南美邮船CLAN S.A
南美智利国家航运公司智利航运CCNI
中日国际轮渡有限公司中日轮渡CHINJIF
天敬海运天敬海运CK
法国达飞轮船公司达飞轮船CMA
京汉海运有限公司京汉海运CO-HEUNG
中国远洋集装箱运输有限公司中远集运COSCO
朝阳商船有限公司朝阳商船CHOY ANG
达贸国际轮船公司达贸国际DELIMAS
德国胜利航运公司德国胜利SENATOR
埃及国际轮船公司埃及船务EIL
长荣海运股份有限公司长荣海运EVERGREEN
远东轮船公司远东轮船FESCO
金发船务有限公司金发船务GFNG
浩洲船务公司浩洲船务HCSC
韩进海运有限公司韩进海运HANJIN
香港航运有限公司香港海运HKMSH
香港明华船务有限公司香港明华HKMW
赫伯罗特船务有限公司赫伯罗特HAPPAG-LLOYD 现代商船有限公司现代商船HYUNDAI(HMM)
上海海隆轮船有限公司海隆轮船HNT
金华航运有限公司金华航运JH
川崎汽船株式会社川崎汽船KLINE
高丽海运株氏会社高丽海运KMTC
七星轮船有限公司七星轮船SSCL
上海育海航运公司育海航运SYH
上海中福轮船公司中福轮船SZFSC
墨西哥航运有限公司墨西哥航运TMM
上海天海货运有限公司天海货运TMSC
东航船务有限公司东航船务TOHO
阿拉伯联合国家轮船公司阿拉伯轮船UASC
立荣海运股份有限公司立荣海运UNIGLORY
环球船务有限公司环球船务UNIWD
万海航运股份有限公司万海航运W ANHAI
阳明海运股份有限公司阳明海运Y ANGMING
以星轮船船务有限公司以星轮船ZIM
联丰船务有限公司联丰船务LIFEN
意大利邮船公司意大利邮船LT
马来西亚国际航运有限公司马来西亚航运MISC
商船三井有限公司商船三井MOL
地中海航运公司地中海航运MSC
马士基海陆有限公司马士基海陆MAERSK-SEALAND 民生神原海运有限公司民生神原MSKM
铁行渣华船务有限公司铁行渣华P&O NEDLLOYD
北欧亚航运有限公司北欧亚航运NORASIA
沙特阿拉伯国家航运公司沙特航运NSCSA
日本邮船有限公司日本邮船NYK
东方海外货柜航运有限公司东方海外OOCL
萨姆达拉船务有限公司萨姆达拉SAMUDERA
太平船务有限公司太平船务PIL
瑞克麦斯轮船公司瑞克麦斯RICKMERS
南非国家轮船有限公司南非轮船SAF
长锦有限公司长锦公司SINKO
上海市锦江航运有限公司锦江船代JINJIANG 中外运（集团）总公司中外运SINOTRANS。