2018_2019学年高一英语上学期阶段一考试试题
广东省汕头市金山中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题含解析
11. What happened to Greg Mortenson climbing K2 in Pakistan？
A. He got lost.
B. He had no food or water on the top.
C. He got separated from his group on the way up.
2.She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.
A.with; onB.to; onC.with; toD.to; with
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查介词的固定搭配。句意：她嫁给了那个老是开她玩笑的男孩。固定词组：be/get married to sb.与某人结婚；play jokes on sb.跟某人开玩笑。故选B。
A. Only once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
15. What does the woman expect the man to do?
A. To join the theatre group.
B. To think about it.
C.ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱTo stop his hard courses.
A. It is a developed area.
B. There is a wood factory.
C. There are no factories.
6. Why couldn’t the woman sleep well last night?
A. She was not used to the silence.
山西省太原市2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级阶段性测评 英语试卷
山西省太原市2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级阶段性测评英语试卷(考试时间:下午2:30-4:00)说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。
请将第一卷试题答案填在第二卷卷首的相应位置。
第I卷（共70分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
1.When will the film start?A.At 6:30.B.At 7:00.C.At 7:30.2.Where did the boy go yesterday?A.He went to school.B.He went to the doctor's.C.He went to a drug store.3.How long will the boy stay at the winter camp?A.For one week.B.For two weeks.C.For three weeks.4.Where is John now?A.At home.B.At the office.C.On the way.5.Why doesn't the man buy the sweater?A.It's too expensive.B.It doesn't fit him.C.It looks so large.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
辽宁省盘锦市第二高级中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期第二次阶段考试试题
辽宁省盘锦市其次高级中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期其次次阶段考试试题考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第I卷第一部分听力第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍1. What will the man do for the woman?A Repair her ca r B. Pick up her aunt C. Give her a ride2. What time is it now?A.8:25B.8:05C.7:553. What does the woman do?A. She is a doctorB. She is a bank clerkC. She is a teacher4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The woman's weightB. The woman's ageC. The woman’s eating habits.5. What does the man want to do tomorrow?A. Work in the officeB .Rest at homeC. Go boating其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22，5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将所给5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What color clothes is Mary in?A. RedB. WhiteC. Blue7. What will the man do next?A. Introduce the woman to MaryB. Go talk to AnnaC. Invite Mary to his home听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
江苏省高邮中学2018-2019学年高一上学期10月第一次阶段测试英语---精校Word版答案全
---His explanation __________ reasonable. He lives 30 miles away from school and traffic is terrible.
A. whichB. whenC. whoD. where
24. There wereБайду номын сангаасonly two visitors coming to the show, but __________ wanted to buy anything.
A. none of themB. neither of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom
22. Internet crime is a subject ________ the world might argue for a long time.
A. of whichB. with which C. into whichD. about which
23. You can choose to listen to the people in the office _________ you feel are unfriendly.
江苏省高邮中学高一年级十月份第一次阶段测试
英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
辽宁省大连市2024_2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
辽宁省大连市2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题留意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的名字、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do this evening?A. Go to the theater.B. Go over her lessons.C. Listen to the music.2. How does the man find the problem?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too easy.3. Where will Steve probably be during the holiday?A. On the sunny beach.B. In the mountains.C. At home.4. Who is good at fixing the bicycle?A. The man speaker.B. The woman speaker.C. Tony.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Young volunteers.B. Cleaning up after the party.C. How to work together.其次节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
2019高一英语上册期中考试试题及答案
2019高一英语上册期中考试试题及答案(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019高一英语上册期中考试试题及答案(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2019高一英语上册期中考试试题及答案(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
高一英语上册期中考试试题及答案本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题)两部分,分别答在答题卡上（I卷)和答卷(Ⅱ卷)上，答在试卷上的答案无效. 第I卷选择题（三部分，共11.5分) 第一部分:听力（共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1．5分，满分7．5分） 听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．When are they going to leave？ A．At 3:15． B．At 4：1 5． C．At 2:4 5． 2．How will the man go to Beijing？ A．By plane． B．By train． C．By car． 3．What does the woman suggest？ A．Put the telephone near the bed． B．Catch a later flight． C．Ask the hotel staff for help． 4．How many people went to the Great Wall？ A．Seven． B．Four． C．Five． 5．Who is familiar with Disney World？ A．The man． B．The woman． C．The woman's grandmother． 第二节(共1 5小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题 考试时间：90分钟 总分：120分
2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题考试时间：90分钟总分：120分第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How much is the green one?A. 15.B. 20.C. 30.2. Why does the woman read a magazine?A. She wants to improve her English.B. She has nothing else to do.C. She likes it.3. Who runs the fastest?A. Jackie.B. Mike.C. Henry.4. Where is the man?A. At home.B. In the library.C. In the bookshop.5. How far is it from the third stop to the hospital?A. About five minutes’ ride.B. About five minutes’ walk.C. About ten minutes’ walk.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6～7小题。
6. How old is the girl?A. Twenty years old.B. Twenty six years old.C. Sixteen years old.7. What does the girl enjoy most?A. Listening.B. Writing.C. Speaking.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2016-2017学年高一英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题
2016-2017学年度上学期高一年级第一阶段测试英语科试卷时间120 满分150 命题人、校对人：高一外语组本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）。
第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. At what time is the next train to London?A. 11:35.B. 11:45.C. 12:00.2. Where is the Natural History Museum?A. Next to a park.B. On the 42nd street.C. Beside the Central Bank.3. How does the woman’s son want his steak served?A. Medium.B. Well done.C. Slightly underdone.4. What will the man do this weekend?A. Help Nick move house.B. Go shopping.C. Hold a house-warming party.5. What does the woman mean?A. She has bought a present for Tommy.B. She wants to buy something on sale.C. She hasn’t decided what to buy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
河北省张家口市宣化区宣化第一中学2024_2025学年高一英语上学期摸底考试试题
河北省张家口市宣化区宣化第一中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期摸底考试试题一、选词填空-句子（本大题共24小题，共37.0分）1.The little girl______（apology） deeply for being late．2.Without______（patient） one can't be a good teacher．3.You can't enter the lab without______（permit）．4.Do you believe that there is the______（exist） of ghosts？5.The theme was the relationship between______（religious） and literature．6.Greatly______（ inspire） by the teacher's words，I have made up my mind not togive up my goal．7.The buyer is______（convince） of the salesman's honesty．8.Out of______（curious）， he entered the house and tied to find out what hadhappened．9.I was______（astonish）to see that he got up so early．10.While______（regular） eating out seems to have become common for many young peoplein recent years， it is not without a cost．11.The difficult problem was peacefully settled at the meeting without any______（argue）．12.With his poor communication abilities， the little boy is often______（understand）by other people．13.As we know， fresh air and good food are______（benefit）to our health．14.The______（discover） made by the local villagers surprised many people all overthe world．15.Though my grandfather is in his seventies， he is sill as______（energy） as ayoung man．16.______the English speech competition is a helpful way to learn English．参与演讲竞赛是学习英语的一种很有帮助的方法．17.If you cheat in the exam， you will never______it．假如你考试作弊的话，你是逃不掉的．18.The bad weather may have______the small crowd．人少可能是因为糟糕的天气．19.The polluted water can______the environment．污染的水会对环境造成危害．20.His father______ him__________________to work in another city last year．他的父亲阻挡他去其它城市工作．21.We______get what we wanted by working hard．通过努力工作，我们设法得到了我们想要的．22.______to pay more attention to the education for the children than their clothes．比起留意孩子的衣着，多留意孩子的教化是值得的．23.______when he returned，______we find out the truth．只有当他回来，我们才查明白真相．24.Do you know who is______of the project？ I want to share some of my ideas withhim．你知道谁负责这个项目吗？我想和他共享我的一些想法．二、阅读理解（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）APlastic can be found almost in everything． That includes toys， cars and computers． Most plastic cans should be recycled． However， many types of plastic are often thrown away． Much of the plastic rubbish ends up in the ocean． It gets there mainly from litter on land and over-flowing sewers（下水道）．The rest is thrown directly into the seas． It's reported that about 8 million tons of plastic flows into the seas each year． That's equal to a garbage truck full of plastic every minute． Plastic can not fully break down， so once it reaches the ocean it will float on the sea or sink into the bottom and then it may kill the wildlife．In response to this problem， the United Nations （U．N．） hosted is first-ever Ocean Conference． At the conference， the UN's 193 member nations reached an agreement They agreed to try their best to protect the ocean from pollution． "The sea has a special relationship with all of us in the world， but the relationship is under threat now，" said Antonio Guterres， the secretary-general of the UN．Countries in Asia have agreed to take some measures． The promise from China， Thailand，and Indonesia is hopeful． They produce up to 60% of all marine plastic waste-because of leakage（泄露） from underdeveloped garbage-collection facilities．Good news is that some scientists and companies worldwide are developing ways to keep plastic out of the ocean． They are trying to remove it and recycle it． For example，the Dell， a computer company， is creating laptop packaging（包装） from recycled plastic rubbish． Dell predicts that the project will prevent 16，000 pounds of plastic from entering the ocean．"We hope to encourage more companies to do something for the growing environmental issue，" Carly Tatum says， who is a Dell spokeswoman．However， environmentalists are not so optimistic． They warn that there is no quick way to prevent plastic pollution． Maybe the real solution is that every county in the world should make stronger laws on the plastic pollution．25.According to the passage， how do people usually deal with most plastic？ ______A. By recycling it．B. By burying it．C. By throwing it away．D. By making it harmless，26.What does "this problem"in Paragraph 2 refer to？ ______A. The ocean is seriously pollutedB. The wildlife in the ocean is dying out．C. Plastic fails to fully break down．D. Too much plastic rubbish flows into the ocean．27.What does the writer think is probably the best way to prevent plastic pollutionworldwide？ ______A. Producing less plastic waste．B. Taking measures to recycle plastic．C. Encouraging all countries to make related stricter laws．D. Developing more ways to keep plastic out of the ocean．28.What's the main topic of the passage？ ______A. Plastic pollution in the ocean．B. The influence of plastic on the environment．C. Debates on plastic recycling．D. Measures on protecting the ocean．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）When I was growing up， I didn't remember hearing the words "I love you" from my father． When your father (29)says these words to you when you are a （n）(30) it gets tougher and tougher for him to say these words as he gets (31)． To tell the truth， I could not honestly remember (32) I had last said those words to him either． I decided to (33)my ego （自尊心） aside and make the first move． After (34)， in our next phone conversation I blurted out （突然说出） the words， "Dad…I love you!" There was a (35)at the other end and he awkwardly （笨拙地） replied， "Well， same back to you!"I smiled and said， "Dad， I know you (36) me， and when you are ready， I know you(37)say what you want， to say．"Fifteen minutes later my (38) called and nervously asked， "Paul，(39)is okay？" I explained to her perfectly．A weeks later， Dad (40)our phone conversation with the words， "Paul， I love you．"I was at work during this (41)and the tears were rolling down my cheeks as I finally "(42)" the love． As I sat there in tears， I (43)that this special moment had taken our father-son (44) to a new level．A short while after this (45) moment， my father narrowly (46)death following heart operation． I have often thought (47) I did not take the first step and Dad did not (48) the operation， I would have never "heard" the love．29. A. once B. ever C. never D. often30. A. adult B. child C. youth D. student31. A. younger B. older C. smaller D. taller32. A. when B. how C. what D. where33. A. get B. let C. take D. set34. A. guidance B. consideration C. calling D. talking35. A. smile B. cough C. laughter D. silence36. A. hate B. love C. forget D. miss37. A. will B. can C. should D. must38. A. father B. mother C. daughter D. sister39. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing40. A. concluded B. started C. carried D. ignored41. A. week B. holiday C. conversation D. trip42. A. felt B. heard C. received D. touched43. A. realized B. noticed C. found D. saw44. A. feeling B. distance C. connection D. relationship45. A. unbelievable B. especial C. special D. important46. A. avoided B. escaped C. accepted D. refused47. A. since B. as C. if D. because48. A. survive B. live C. operate D. Recover四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）49.The term "eco-friendly" is used to describe activities which are good for theenvironment． There are different ways in (1) activities can be eco orenvironmentally friendly， from producing products in an environmentally friendly way to (2) （make） lifestyle changes that are designed to benefit the environment．People take part in eco-friendly activities because they are (3) （concern） about the health of the environment． Environmental problems first (4) （cause） public consciousness （意识） in the late 1900s， when people realized that their activities were having (5) bad effect on the environment． Pollution， overuse of (6) （nature）resources （资源）， and other activities (7) （consider） to be hurting the environment， so people began to look into more environmentally friendly ways (8) （live） as well as doing business．It was the belief that investing in green product would pay off that made many companies make changes． (9) a result，eco-friendly products can be found in many regions of the world today． These products are (10) （usual） made in factories which are environmentally friendly， such as equipment built from recycled materials which are also good for the environment．五、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）50.It's natural to feel some stress about taking tests．In fact，sometimes a littlestress is a good thing．Here are some tips：（36） ______Your memory will be much better if you've had enough rest．In a scientific study，people who got enough sleep before taking a math test did better than those who stayed up all night studying．Read the test through first．Once you have the test paper in front of you，read over the entire test，checking out how long it is and all the parts you are expected to complete．This will allow you to estimate how much time you have for each section and ask the teacher any questions．（37） ______Focus on addressing each question individually．As you take the test，if you don't know an answer，don't obsess（缠住） over it．（38）______ Come back to it after you've answered other questions．Relax．（39） ______ Of course you can't get up and move around in the middle of a test，but you can wiggle（摇摆）your fingers and toes，take four or five deep breaths，or picture yourself on a beach or some other calm places．Finished already？Although most teachers will let you hand a test in early，it's usually a good idea to spend any extra time checking over your work．（40） ______ _On the other hand，if you have 5minutes until the bell rings and you're still writing，wind up whatever you're working on without panicking．A．Instead，skip over the question．B．Listen closely to any instructions．C．Get enough sleep the night before the test．D．But some can get serious test-taking terror．E．If something seems unclear before you start，don't panic：ask．F．If you're so nervous that you blank out，you might need a mini-break．G．You can also add details that you may not have thought you'd have time for．英语试卷答案和解析1.【答案】apologized【解析】答案：apologized．考查单词填空．依据句意和汉语提示可知这里运用apologize"致歉"这里运用一般过去时．小女孩为迟到深表歉意．本题考查单词填空，首先了解句意和汉语提示，看缺少什么意思，还要确定单词的形式．2.【答案】patience【解析】答案：patience．考查单词填空．依据句意和汉语提示可知这里运用名词patience 意为"耐性"作without的宾语，这是不行数名词．没有耐性，就不能成为好老师．本题考查单词填空，首先了解句意和汉语提示，看缺少什么意思，还要确定单词的形式．3.【答案】permission【解析】答案：permission．考查单词填空．依据句意和汉语提示可知这里运用名词permission 意为"允许"，without permission意为"没有允许"．未经允许，你不能进入试验室．本题考查单词填空，首先了解句意和汉语提示，看缺少什么意思，还要确定单词的形式．4.【答案】existence【解析】答案：existence．考查单词填空．依据句意和汉语提示可知这里运用名词existence 意为"存在"这是不行数名词．你信任鬼魂的存在吗？本题考查单词填空，首先了解句意和汉语提示，看缺少什么意思，还要确定单词的形式．5.【答案】religion【解析】答案： religion．考查单词填空．依据句意和汉语提示可知这里运用名词religion 意为"宗教"这是不行数名词，和literature并列．主题是宗教与文学的关系．本题考查单词填空，首先了解句意和汉语提示，看缺少什么意思，还要确定单词的形式．6.【答案】inspired【解析】答案：inspired；考查单词填空．此处是缘由状语，I和inspire之间是被动关系，所以要用过去分词．故填inspired．老师的话给了我很大的鼓舞，我下定决心不放弃我的目标．对于用所给词的适当形式填空，答题时要做到：A．明确所给词的词性；B．弄清所给句子的意思；C．确定空白处所需的词性D．正确写出所填的词．7.【答案】convinced【解析】答案：convinced．考查单词填空．依据句意和汉语提示可知这里运用be convinced of意为"信任"．买方信任推销员的诚恳．本题考查单词填空，首先了解句意和汉语提示，看缺少什么意思，还要确定单词的形式．8.【答案】curiosity【解析】答案：curiosity．考查单词填空．依据句意及句子结构，要填入curiosity，out of curiosity出于新奇心．出于新奇，他进了屋，绑好绳子想知道发生了什么事．考查单词填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要留意时态，名词要留意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．9.【答案】astonished【解析】答案：astonished．考查单词填空．依据句意及句子结构，要填入astonished，be 动词后接形容词作表语．过去分词作表语，多半用来表示人物所处的心理状态或情感改变，其主语多半是人．看到他起得这么早，我很惊异．考查单词填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要留意时态，名词要留意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．10.【答案】regularly【解析】答案：regularly．考查单词填空．依据句意及句子结构，要填入regularly，副词修饰动词eat．尽管常常外出就餐好像已经成为很多年轻人的普遍习惯，但下馆子可不是没有代价的．考查单词填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要留意时态，名词要留意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．11.【答案】argument【解析】答案：argument．考查单词填空．依据句意及句子结构，要填入argument，介词后接名词作宾语．argument是可数名词，依据语境要用单数形式．这个难题在会上没有任何争辩地和平解决了．考查单词填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要留意时态，名词要留意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．12.【答案】misunderstood【解析】答案：misunderstood．考查单词填空．依据句意及句子结构，要填入动词，boy与misunderstand之间是动宾关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态．由于沟通实力差，这个小男孩常常被他人误会．考查单词填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要留意时态，名词要留意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．13.【答案】beneficial【解析】答案：beneficial．考查单词填空．依据句意及句子结构，要填入beneficial，be beneficial to有利于，有益于．众所周知，簇新的空气和美味的食物对我们的健康有益．考查单词填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要留意时态，名词要留意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．14.【答案】discovery【解析】答案：discovery．考查单词填空．依据句意及句子结构，要填入discovery，句中缺少主语，用名词作主语．discovery是可数名词，依据语境要用单数形式．当地村民的发觉使全世界很多人惊讶．考查单词填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要留意时态，名词要留意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．15.【答案】energetic【解析】答案：energetic．考查单词填空．依据句意及句子结构，要填入energetic，be动词后接形容词作表语．虽然我祖父已经70多岁了，但他仍旧与年轻人一样精力旺盛．考查单词填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要留意时态，名词要留意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．16.【答案】Taking part in【解析】答案：Taking part in．考查翻译填空．take part in参与，此处是动名词短语作主语．参与演讲竞赛是学习英语的一种很有帮助的方法．考查翻译填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．17.【答案】get away with【解析】答案：get away with．考查翻译填空．get away with逃脱惩处，助动词will后接动词原形．假如你考试作弊的话，你是逃不掉的．考查翻译填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．18.【答案】accounted for【解析】答案：accounted for．考查翻译填空．account for说明（缘由等），强调对现在造成的影响或结果，用现在完成时．人少可能是因为糟糕的天气．考查翻译填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．19.【答案】be harmful to/do harm to【解析】答案：be harmful to/do harm to．考查翻译填空．be harmful to/do harm to对…有害，情态动词 can后接动词原形．污染的水会对环境造成危害．考查翻译填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．20.【答案】prevented/kept/stopped【解析】答案prevented/kept/stopped from going out，依据句意要填的词为"阻挡去"，用固定搭配"prevent/keep/stop sb from doing sth阻挡某人做某事"，时间是last year，所以用一般过去时态．考查翻译填空．翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，假如是名词，要考虑名词的数，不行数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；假如是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一样；假如是修饰名词，应当用形容词，假如修饰动词，应当用副词．21.【答案】managedtoget【解析】答案：managedtoget ．考查翻译填空．managedtodo sth ．胜利做成某事，依据下文中的wanted，要用一般过去时．通过努力工作，我们设法得到了我们想要的．考查翻译填空，精确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后依据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．22.【答案】It's worthwhile【解析】答案：It's worthwhile考查翻译填空．依据所给的汉语意思和英语提示可知，此处意为"值得的"结合后面的不定式to pay…可知英语是worthwhile，分析句子结构可知动词不定式是真正的主语，所以应用形式主语it，故填It's worthwhile．比起留意孩子的衣着，多留意孩子的教化是值得的．翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上依据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时留意所选词的形式改变．23.【答案】Only【解析】答案：Only；did考查翻译填空．依据所给的汉语意思和英语提示可知，第一处意为"只有"英语是only位于句首，主句应用部分倒装结合从句是一般过去时可知其次处应用助动词did．故填Only；did．只有当他回来，我们才查明白真相．翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上依据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时留意所选词的形式改变．24.【答案】in charge【解析】答案：in charge考查翻译填空．依据所给的汉语意思和英语提示可知，此处意为"负责"英语是in charge of，故填in charge．你知道谁负责这个项目吗？我想和他共享我的一些想法．翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上依据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型；同时留意所选词的形式改变．25.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】A【解析】1．C．细微环节理解题．依据第一段的"Most plastic can-and should-be recycled．However，many types of plastic are often thrown awa可知，大部分垃圾被扔掉了．故选C．2．D．推理推断题．依据其次段首句及第一段中的fts reported that about 8million tons of plastic flows into the seas each yar推知，这个问题指的是"太多塑料垃圾流入了海洋"．故选D．3．C．细微环节理解题．依据最终一句 Maybe the real solution is that every country in the world should make stronger laws on the plastic polldo知，作者认为最好的方法是每个国家都针对塑料垃圾制定更强有力的法律，其他选项虽然文中都有提及，但不能从根本上解决问题．故选C．4．A．主旨大意题．通读全文可知，文章所探讨的问题主要是海洋中的塑料污染问题．故选A．作者分析了现在海洋所面临的一个严峻的问题，即塑料污染．考察学生的细微环节理解和推理推断实力，做细微环节理解题时肯定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理推断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要依据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理推断．29.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】B 【小题7】D 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】B【小题11】C 【小题12】A 【小题13】C 【小题14】B 【小题15】A【小题16】D 【小题17】C 【小题18】B 【小题19】C 【小题20】A【解析】答案1-10 C B B A D B D B A B 11-20 C A C B A D C B C A （1）C 考查副词．A． once"曾经"； B． ever "恒久"； C． never"从来没有"； D． often"常常"．依据第一句可知，在作者成长过程中，从未听到过父亲对他说 "I love you" ，故选C．（2）B 考查名词．A． adult "成年人"； B． child "孩子"； C．youth "青年"； D． student "学生"．由语境可知，当孩子小的时候，父亲从未对孩子说过"I love you"，那么，随着父亲年龄越来越大，他就更不行能对孩子说 "I loveyou" 了．故选B．（3）B 考查形容词．A． younger "更年轻"； B． older "更老"； C． smaller "更小"；D． taller "更高"．句意：随着父亲年龄越来越大，他就更不行能对孩子说，故选B．（4 ）A 考查疑问词．由该句中的last可知，作者也不记得最终一次是什么时候对父亲说 "I love you"了．故选 A．（5）D 考查动词．A．get"得到"； B．let "让"； C．take "拿走"；D．set "放置，安置"．依据下文中的"make the first move"可知，作者确定抛开自尊心，首先对父亲说"I love you"．故C选项正确．set sth． aside …置于．边"．故选D．（6）B 考查名词．A． guidance "指导"； B． consideration"考虑"； C． calling"呼喊"； D． talking"谈论"．作者对父亲说出"Ilove you" 是经过考虑才做出的确定．故选B．（7 ）D 考查名词．A． smile "微笑"；B． cough"咳嗽"； C． laughter"笑声"；D． silence"缄默"．对于儿子突然表达Ilove you" ，父亲感觉特别突然，没有思想打算，所以他缄默了一儿．故选 D．（8）B 考查动词．A． hate "厌恶"； B．love "爱"； C． forget "遗忘"； D． miss "惦念"．由语境可知，作者知道父亲内心事实上特别爱他，但是不擅长表达自己的感情．所以他知道父亲打算好了就会对自己说出他想说的话．故选B．（9）A 考查情态动词．依据本句作者知道父亲内心事实上特别爱他，但是不擅长表达自己的感情．所以他知道父亲打算好了就会对自己说出他想说的话，可知A选项正确．will表示意愿．故选A．（10）B 考查名词．A． father"父亲"； B． mother"母亲"； C． daughter"女儿"； D．sister "姐妹"．后文中的her ，再结合语境，可以推知，母亲在得知了作者突然对父亲说"I love you"时，以为出了什么事情，所以抓紧打电话来询问．故选B．（11）C 考查不定代词．anything "任何事物"； something"某件事情，某个事物"； everything "- -切事物"；nothing "什么也没有"．由语境可知，母亲询问作者是否一切安好，故选 C．（12）A 考查动词．conclude "得出结论，结束 "； carry"带"； start"起先"； ignore"忽视"．由下-空前的finally可知，在通话结束时，作者的父亲以"I love you"结束了他们的谈话．故选A．（13 ）C 考查名词．A． week"周"； B． holiday "假日"； C． conversation "谈话"； D． trip "旅行"．由上一空后面的 "our phone conversation" 可知D选项正确．作者和父亲在交谈的过程中，作者当时正在工作．故选C．（14）B 考查动词．由最终- -段中的"'heard'the love" 可知， A． felt"觉得"； B． heard"听见"；C． received"收到"； D． touched"触摸"．故选B．（15）A 考查动词．A． realized "意识到"； B． noticed "留意到"； C． found "发觉"；D．saw "望见"．由语境可知，作者意识到这特殊的一刻将他和父亲的关系提升到一个新的高度．故选A．（16）D 考查名词．作者意识到这特殊的一刻将他和父亲的关系提升到一个新的高度feeling "感觉，感情"； distance "距离"； connection "连接，联系"； relationship "关系"A．feeling 感觉B．distance 距离C．connection联系 D．relationship关系故选 D．（17 ）C 考查形容词．unbelievable "令人难以置信的"； interesting "好玩的"； special "特殊的，特地的"；important' 重要的"．由上一空前面的"this special moment" 可知，故选 C．（18）B 考查动词．avoided "避开"； escaped"逃脱"； accepted"接受"； refused"拒绝"．虾-可知，作者的父手术后活了下来，故B选项切题．escape from sth．意为 "避…故选B．（19）C 考查状语从句．句意：假如我没有迈出第一步，父亲没有从手术中活下来，那么，我就恒久也听不到父亲对我说 "I loveyou"了．故选C．（ 20）A 考查动词．survive．经…活下来，存"；live "生活，活"； operate "做手术，操作 "；recover "复原"．由上下文可知，父亲自术后活了下来，故选A．本文是一篇记叙文，通过作者与父亲之间的故事，告知我们肯定要珍惜自己的亲人，要英勇地对他们说你爱他们，不要等亲人不在了，空留有缺憾．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的改变，试题所涉及的学问面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有很多空格，所以，必需先通读一至两遍，才能也许了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要句分析，前后一样．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．49.【答案】【小题1】which【小题2】make【小题3】concerned【小题4】caused【小题5】the【小题6】natural【小题7】is considered【小题8】to live【小题9】As【小题10】usually【解析】1．which，考查定语从句，先行词为way，在定语从句中作介词in的宾语，所以用which引导．故填which．2．to make ，考查不定式，此处是不定式做定语．修饰名词 way．所以填make．3．concerned ，考查固定搭配，be concerned about担忧、关切．故填concerned．4．caused ，考查时态，有过去时间，所以用一般过去时态．故填caused．5．the，考查固定搭配，"在二十世纪晚期"用in the late 1900s．所以填the．6． natural．考查形容词．此处是用形容词做定语，修饰resources，所以填natural．7．is considered ，考查主谓一样，主语为不行数名词，所以用第三人称单数谓语，consider和主语之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态．故填is considered．8．to live．考查不定式．此处用不定式做定语修饰名词way，所以填to live．9． As ，考查固定搭配，as a result结果．故填As．10．usually ，考查副词，修饰动词用副词．usually是副词"通常地"，所以填usually．本文介绍了"生态友好"一词：用来形容对环境有益的活动．并且讲解并描述哪些活动可以是生态的或对环境友好的．语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法学问的运用实力，在解题前应快速阅读短文驾驭大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文供应的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法学问，有了坚实的语法学问才能对语言进行正确的分析和推断，从而答对题目．50.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】E 【小题3】A 【小题4】F 【小题5】G【解析】36-40 CEAFG36．C 考查上下文理解推断实力．依据下文Your memory will be much better if you've had enough rest可知，假如你休息充分的话，你的记忆力会好得多，前文应是：考试前晚好好睡觉．故选C．37．E 考查上下文理解推断实力．依据前文This will allow you to estimate how much time you have for each section and ask the teacher any questions可知，这样会让你大体推断你做每一部分题的时间而且可以问老师任何问题．下文应是：在你起先答题前觉得有什么不清晰的就应当大胆提问．故选E．38．A 考查上下文理解推断实力．依据前文As you take the test，if you don't know an answer，don't obsess（缠住） over it可知，当你参与考试时，不知道某个题的答案，不要缠住它不放．下文应是：相反先跳过这个问题．故选A．39．F 考查上下文理解推断实力．依据下文Of course you can't get up and move around in the middle of a test，but you can wiggle our fingers and toes，take four or five deep breaths，or picture yourself on a beach or some other calm places可知，当然，你在考试过程中不能站起身来到处转一下，但是你可以通过摇摆手指和脚趾、深呼吸四五次或者想象自己在沙滩之类安静的地方，前文应是：假如你惊慌地脑子一片空白，你或许须要一个小小的休息．故选F．40．G 考查上下文理解推断实力．依据前文Although most teachers will let you hand a test in early，it's usually a good idea to spend any extra time checking over your work 可知，虽然大部分老师同意你提前交卷，但能多花点时间检查一下是个好办法．下文应是：你也可以为之前没时间多思索的题目加一些细微环节．故选G．本文主要讲解并描述一些考试的留意事项．考前要留意休息，考试过程中的答题技巧，比如不知道某个题的答案，不要缠住它不放，而是先跳过这个问题，交卷前，细致检查试卷等．首先，快速阅读一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置．其次，快速阅读文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意．其三，留意各选项中出现的句子连接手段，找寻句中连接标记词，七选五备选答案中有两个多。
人教版高一上学期英语第一次月考含听力试题(原卷版)
C. He continued to play where he first played.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is the weather like today?
A. It’s rainy.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
7. When will Mr. Evans and the man meet?
A. At 1:00 p.m. tomorrow.B. At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow.
C. At 3:00 p.m. the day after tomorrow.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In a bar.B. In the cinema.C. At the concert.
18. Why did the lady ask the player to sing a song?
A. She had paid him for this.B. She knew him very well.
北京市部分区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题汇编：语法填空专题
北京市房山区2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
One day, my wife wanted me to take my mother out to dinner and a movie. She said, "I know she loves you and would love to spend some time with you." My mother___1___(be) a widow（寡妇）for 19 years, but the demands of my work and my three___2___(child) had made it impossible to visit her very often. That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie. She thought about it for a moment, and then said, "I would like___3___(spend) the night with you very much."
湖南省长沙市铁路一中最新高一英语上学期期中试题-经典通用课件材料
长铁一中2018年下学期高一英语期中考试试题总分：150分时量：110分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的工夫将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听上面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最好选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的工夫来回答有关小题和浏览下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7：20.B. 7：15.C. 7：00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme.4. How many students are there in the speakers' class?A. 44.B. 46.C. 47.5. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Father and daughter.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听上面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项当选出最好选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有工夫浏览各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答工夫。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
高一英语上册阶段性考试试题及答案
高一英语上册阶段性考试试题及答案第一节：单项填空(共20题，每题0.5分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.Youhurtherfeelings_____whatyousaidyesterday.A.becauseB.asC.becauseofD.since2.Theteachertoldusthattheearth_____aroundthesun.A.travelsB.traveledC.hadtraveledD.istraveling3.Iwastoldthatthesinger_______in1980.A.hadbornB.isbornC.hadbeenbornD.wasbornA.hadspokenB.havespokenC.amD.was5.Hiswholeschooleducation________only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.A.addedupB.addedupinC.addeduptoD.wasaddedup6.Areyou_________yourclassmateswellA.gettingalongB.getlongwithC.gettinglongwithD.gettingalongwith7.Theshop_________until7oclock.A.staysopenedB.continuesopenC.staysopenD.continuesopened8.We________intheneighborhood.A.happenedbeingB.happenedbeC.happenedtobeD.arehappenedtobe9.I_________whenIwasayounggirl.A.keptadiaryB.wroteadiaryC.madediariesD.keptdiaries10.Noone_________ofit.A.daredtospeakingB.daredspeakC.candaredspeakD.darespeaking11.Idontknow_________.12.Swanlakeisafamousballetinfouracts,____onaGermanfairytale.A.basingB.basesC.tobaseD.based13.Hurry!Thetrain____.Youknowit____at8:30am.A.leaves;leaveB.isleaving;leavesC.leaves;isleavingD.isleaving;isleaving14.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople____toeatmorefruita ndvegetables.A.persuadedB.willpersuadeC.bepersuadedD.arepersuadedA.givein;untilB.giveup;beforeC.givein;whenD.giveup;after16.Itwasnotuntilshegothome____sherealizedthatshehadleftherkeysinherofficeA.whenB.thatC.whereD.before17.Ashisbestfriend,Icanmakeaccurateguessesabout____hewilldoorthink.A.whatB.whichC.whom.D.that18.Everyminuteshouldbemadefull____of____ourlessonswell.A.touse;studye;studyinge;tostudyed;studying19.How_thedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish______20.Ifyouwanttobeagoodwriter,youshouldpractise______everyday.A.writingB.writtenC.towriteD.wrote第二节完形填空(共20题，每题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.PeoplefromGreatBritainbroughttheEnglishlanguagetoNorthAmericainthe16thand17thcentur ies.Andinthe_21__300years,thereweresomany22inbothplacesthatnowpeoplecaneasily_23__anEng lishpersonfromanAmericaninthe_24_heorshetalks.Manyoldwords_25__inEnglandbutwerekeptinAmerica.Forexample,300yearsagopeopleinGreatB ritaingottheirwaterfromsomethingthey_26__eitherafaucet,spigot,oratap.Allthesewordsare_2 7_heardindifferentpartsofAmerica,butonlytapisstill_28_inEngland.Americansoftenmake_29__ newwordsorchangeoldones.CornisonekindofplantinAmericaand_30__inEngland.Also,overthelastthreecenturiestheEnglishlanguagehas_31__thousandsofnewwordsforthing sthatwerent_32__before.Andoften,AmericanandEnglishpeopleusedtwo_33__namesforthem.Atinca niscalledtinforshortinEnglish,butacaninAmerican.Thewordradiois_34__allovertheworld,incl udingAmerica.ButmanyEnglishpeoplecallitawireless.Andalmostanything_35__somethingtodowit hcars,railroads,etc.hasdifferent_36__inBritainandAmericanEnglish.ButnowAmericanandBritishEnglishmaybe_37__closertogether.Onethingisthat_38__peopleca nhearalargeamountofAmericanspeechdailyin__39_,ontelevision,orfromtravelers.Becauseofthi s,Americans_40__tobeinfluencing(影响)theBritishmoreandmore.Sosomeday,EnglishmayevenbethesameonbothsidesoftheAtlantic.21.A.pastB.oldestC.recentD.modern22A.citizensB.inventionsC.changesD.differences23.A.pickB.tellC.takeD.judgenguageD.way25.A.disappearedB.stayedC.returnedD.formed26.A.saidB.talkedC.spokeD.called27.A.thenB.hardlyC.clearlyD.still29.A.ofB.intoC.upD.out30.A.anotherB.theotherC.noneD.something31.A.discoveredB.addedC.improvedD.learned32.A.acceptedB.knownC.introducedD.understood33.A.newB.shortC.differentD.standarded35.A.havingB.bringingC.gettingD.makingsC.degreesD.parts37.A.puttingB.stayingC.livingD.growingcatedD.ordinary39.A.familiesB.busesC.moviesD.newspapers40.A.needB.expectC.seemD.happen第三节：阅读理解(共20题，每题2分，共40分)ALifeinMalagawasverypleasant.Inthehotsunshinefatherandsonwouldwalkdowntothebeachtolo okattheboatsontheshoreorwanderaroundtheopenmarkets.Theymadeastrangepair.Donwastallandth in,withredhairandbeard,sadgrayeyesandafinesetofwhiskers(腮须).HewassoshyandcorrectthathewasnicknamedtheEnglishman.Pablowasquitetheopposite.Hehadh ismotherssmall,strongbuild(体格);hehadstraightblackhair,andbrightblackeyesthatnoticedeverythingthatwasgoingonaroundh im.41.Picassosfatherlovedhimespecially,because.A.hewastheonlyboyinthefamilyB.hewasgoingtobeanimportantpersontohisfamilyC.heshowedthegiftofanartistinhisearlychildhoodD.helookedlikehismother42.Pablosfatherpaintedalotbecause.C.helikedthepigeons,especiallythedeadonesD.helookedafterthemuseum43.DonJoseRuizandPablowereastrangepairbecause.A.theylikedtowanderaboutthetownB.theynoticedeverythingthatwasgoingonaroundthemC.onewastallandthin,theotherwassmallandstrongD.theylookedsodifferentfromeachother44.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe.A.PabloPicassthegreatartistB.TheBoyhoodofPabloPicassoC.FatherofAGreatArtistD.FathersInfluence(影响)onHisSonBTheChineseinventedpaperin105A.D.Theymixedthebarkofatreeandrags(破布)withwater,putascreenintothemixture,andliftedoutathinpieceofwetpaper.Theydriedthepape rinthesun.TheChinesekepttheirsecretofhowtomakepaperuntilawarwithMuslimsintheninthcentury.Thea rtofpapermakingsoonspreadthroughouttheMuslimworld.TheMayanIndiansinCentralAmericaandPacificIslandersalsodiscoveredhowtomakepaper,butt heirknowledgeneverspreadtotherestoftheworld.Forcenturies,allpaperwasmadebyhand.Ragswerethemainmaterial.ThenaFrenchscientistdisc overedthatpeoplecouldmakepaperfromwood,too.Finally,intheeighteenthcentury，aFrenchmaninventedamachinetomakepaperfromwood.45.WhodiscoveredhowtomakepaperA.TheChinese.B.ThePacificIslanders.C.TheMayanIndians.D.Alloftheabove.46.WhendidtheChineseinventpaperaccordingtothepassageA.About1,800yearsago.B.About1,900yearsago.C.About2,000yearsago.D.About2,100yearsago.47.HowwaspapermakingintroducedintotherestoftheworldfromChinaA.Throughwars.B.ThroughtheMuslims.C.ThroughtheMayanIndians.D.ThroughthePacificIslanders.48.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassageA.TheInventionofPaper.B.TheHistoryofPapermaking.C.DifferentWaysofMakingPaper.D.TheInventionofaPapermakingMachine.COneofthefamoussportsbrightstarsintheUnitedStatesisMohammedAli.Whenhewasayoungman,he wonagoldmedalintheOlympicGamesasaboxer.Then,hewonfirstplaceintheworldheavyweightboxingmatch.Beforelong,hewasknownasoneofthegreatestandmostfamousboxersinsportshistory.Everyone knowshisname.49.WhatdoesthispassagemainlytalkaboutA.MichaelJacksonB.MohammedAliC.popmusicandboxingD.brightstars50.MichaelJacksonisfamousfor.A.hissongsB.hisfilmC.hissportsD.hisheavyweight51.WhatdoesboxerinthepassagemeaninChineseA.盒子B.装箱者C.拳击手D.制作人52.WhatwillhappentothebrightstarsatlastaccordingtothepassageA.Theywillberememberedbymillionsofpeople.B.Theywillbelovedbypeopleforever.C.Theywillbethemostimportantpeopleinhistory.D.Theywilllosetheirbrightnessandbelittleknown.DSomeday,therellbenoAmericansleftintheNBA,said12-year-oldXingTao,whojoinedhisschoolteamtwoweeksagoafterwatchingYaoMinginatelevisedNBAgame.The playerswillallbeChinese,likeYao.53.WhatsthedirectreasonforXingTaotojointheschoolbasketballteamA.HewatchedanNBAgame.B.Helikedbasketball.C.HehopedtoplayforNBA.54.HowmanypointsdidYaoMingwininhisfirstgameinNBAA.0.B.2.C.29.D.10.55.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordletdowninthesecondparagraphmeanA.failureB.surpriseC.disappointmentD.sadness56.WhatsthemainideaofthispassageA.Middleschoolstudentswanttoplaybasketball.B.YaoMingmakesNBAclosertoChina.C.TherellbenoAmericansleftintheNBA.D.TherearemanynewstarsfromChinaintheNBA. EA:Hello,Judy.Howareyougettingalongwithyourwordprocessing(文字处理)classA:JustrememberthatRomewasntbuiltinaday.Wordprocessingcantbesuchaneasymatter. A:Thatsentirelytrue.Butyoullcatchon.Justbepatientandpractisewheneveryoucan.57.ThisdialoguesuggeststhatJudyandthepartner______.A.maybefriendsB.arestudyinginthesameclassC.arebothlearningwordprocessingD.arebothtiredofstudy58.WhatsthemainideaofthedialogueA.Wordprocessingisntaneasythingatall.B.Onlystepbystepcanwemastersomething.59.Romewasntbuiltinadaymeansthatweshouldbe________.A.patientB.hardworkingC.friendlyD.impatient60.Judyhasdifficultyindoingthefollowingthingsexcept(除了)____________.A.wordprocessingB.makingprogressC.learningthekeyboardD.rememberingalltheordersofediting第四节：单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分，计10分)66.Ivegrowsocrazyabouteverythingtodowith_______________(自然)67.Hewascaught__________(作弊)intheEnglishexam.68.Wearenotsatisfiedwithhera_____________tothepoor.69.Hedidntpasstheexam,soshelookedveryu__________.70.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttogetridof(摆脱)hisbadh__________ofsmoking.71.Nowadayswec__________witheachotherbysendinge-mails.72.Ispoketohimatschool,buthei__________me.73.OnhearingthatLondonwasattackedbytheterrorists,alltheG8leadersweredeeplyc________ __aboutthesafetyofthepeople.74.WasitanaccidentordidDaviddoitonp_______.第五节:写作第一节：短文改错(共10题，每题1分，共10分)此题要求改正所给短文的错误。
山西省太原市第五中学2018-2019学年高一下学期阶段性测试(4月) 英语 Word版含答案
太原五中2018—2019学年度第二学期阶段性检测高一英语出题人、校题人：郭海涛李星玲王芳（2019.4）（考试时间：90分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中，第一和第二部分第一节为选择题。
第二部分第二、三、四节和第三部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAmsterdam, the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands, is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museum, cycling culture, and Red Light District. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Must-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a popular place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.TransportationTravelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world. This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center. You can catch a train from Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station, which has many conn ecting routes. It’s typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is heavy and parking is difficult to find. Cycling is incredibly popular here, and it’s easy to find cheap bike rentals around town. Amsterdam has a flat terrain(地形) and is a great city to explore on foot.Money Saving TipsUnless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South Dis trict, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.1.Which attraction was built with the original purpose of drawing the rich?A.Albert Cuyp Market.B. The Ann Frank House.C. The Van Gogh Museum.D. The Canal Ring.2. Which means of transportation is not advisable in Amsterdam according to the passage?A. The plane.B. The train.C. The car.D. The bike.3. Which way can help visitors save money in Amsterdam?A.Seeing the tulips blooming in spring.B. Avoiding accommodating downtown.C. Buying car tickets at the machine.D. Hiring a local tour guide.BAn Arizona woman who was attacked by a zo o’s jaguar(美洲虎) over the weekend has apologized and admitted she crossed a safety barrier(栅栏) to snap a photo.The woman Leanne told CBS News that she leaned over the barrier at Lichfield Park’s Wildlife World Zoo on Saturday, but she refused to admit she climbed over it as the zoo has said.“I never passed the barrier, but I do admit to leaning over the barrier,” she told the news network.The woman had injuries that were not life-threatening to her arm after the big cat caught onto her through a fence. A fellow park goer got the cat to release its painful grasp by distracting the animal with a plastic water bottle.Mickey Ollson, the director of Wildlife World Zoo, told ABC that the jaguar won’t be harmed because of “human behavior”. He added that this wasn’t the first time that the animal has injured a guest who got too close, however. It’s not clear whether the park plans to re-evaluate the barrier around the exhibit, which has been described as a 3-foot wall. Leanne hopes that they will.“I was in the w rong for leaning over the barrier, but I do think the zoo should look into moving their fence back,” she told CBS News. “I’m not the first, and if they don’t move the fence, I’m probably not going to be the last.”Kitty Block, president and CEO of the Humane Society of the United States, also urged the zoo and other parks to be cautious enough when it comes to separating the animals from people.“When various types of exhibitors promote all sorts of close meeting with wildlife, people get the mistaken idea that wild animals are approachable,” she said in a statement. “We urge the zoological community exhibitors to set a higher standard to protect people and to respect wildlife from a safe distance by doing away with public contact opportunities with wildlife of all species.”4.How did Leanne free from the danger of the jaguar?A.The zoo director helped her to get away from it.B.The jaguar was attracted by a bottle and let her go.C.Another park goer hurt the jaguar and it ran away.D.Leanne herself struggled with it and scared it away.5. What can we infer from Paragraph 5?A. Human behavior cannot have any influences on the jaguar in the zoo.B. The jaguar tends to attack the guests unexpectedly however far they stay.C. Leanne is doubtful whether the barrier around the exhibit is safe enough.D. The zoo has ensured the barrier will be evaluated again after the accident.6.What did Kitty Block advise the zoo and parks to do?A.Be very cautious to separate the animals from people.B.Look into moving their fence back and clear the barrier.C.Set a higher standard to build up a zoological community.D.Encourage people to have frequent meetings with wildlife.CRobot vacuum cleaners aren’t a new concept, having been around for more than 15 years, but they have become greatly more helpful since the days of catching on rug hairs, running out of battery mid-clean and forgetting where they were.But the next generation of disc-shaped floor-cleaners could bring some of the most important upgrades yet, including being more autonomous than ever and knowing exactly where they are in your home and where you need them to be.iRobot’s latest Roombas, the i7 and i7+, shown off at a recent event in Tokyo, will be arriving in Australia in the coming months. Their key new feature: persistent mapping of your home. The ability to map not only makes the robot quicker and more efficient, but lets it integrate(融入) more closely with smart homes. Once it’s explored your house a few times, the i7 will present you with a map via its smart phone app, which Angle says tends to be “maybe 80 per cent right”.As the robot travels around cleaning up dust, it draws a floor plan and uses a sensor(传感器) to identify landmarks and objects. Unlike previous models, the i7 remembers this information, meaning it will learn the most efficient paths around your home over time.If you change the layout of your furniture, it will adapt the existing map rather than having to create a whole new one and if you have a multi-storey house, it simply makes multiple maps, and use s its learned landmarks to determine which floor it’s on (you’ll still need to carry it up the stairs).iRobot’s CEO and founder Colin Angle says the i7 class, the company’s 10th generation Roomba, is the robot he’s always wanted to build; capable of keeping a home’s floors clean with virtually no user input needed.“This robot has 30 times the processing power of its former generation,” he says. “So we’re fully into a situation today where we can be running machine learning and visual object recognition technology and very advanced algorithms(演算法; 运算法则) on the robot, to allow it to continue to work on increasingly complicated code.”7.According to the passage the robot cleaners invented 15 years ago could ______.A. catch on the hairs on the rugB.charge the battery mid-cleanC.draw the map of the homeD. know their exact home position8. The underlined word “layout” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by ______.A.arrangementB. designC. styleD. size9. Which of the following statements about the i7 and i7+ is true?A.i7 remembers the identified landmarks like former models.B.They can enter the room upstairs themselves and clean it.C.They can do better in math than the previous cleaners.D.i7 can present a map exactly via its smart phone app.10.What can be the best title of the passage?A.Technologies in the Cleaner.B. The Future of iRobots.C. The Development of iRobots.D. The Latest Robot Cleaner.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题汉
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题汉(考试时间:2小时满分:100分)第I卷选择题(满分60分)阅读理解（共20小题,每题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhen you walk along a street in a big city in the United States , you may see clocks in most stores. Radio announcers give t he correct time during the day. People there think that it is imp ortant to know the time. Most Americans have watches. They want to do certain things at certain times. They do not want to be late.Not all people all over the world value time. Suppose you visi t a certain country in South America. You would find that peop le living there do not like to rush. If you had an appointment (约会)with someone, he would probably be late. He would not care for arriving on time. In some countries in South America, ev en the radio programs may not begin right on time, nor do the radio announcers think it important to announce the right time. Many people regard a clock as a machine. It seems to them t hat a person who does everything on time is controlled by a m achine. They do not want a clock or any machine to have that much power over their lives.1. There are clocks in most stores in the US cities because __ ____.A. people in the stores want to sell these clocksB. people think it important to know the timeC. bosses want to make their stores beautifulD. they needn't wear watches when they are away from hom e2. The underlined word "rush" in the passage most probably means ______.A. “run”B. “walk”C.“hurry”D. “move”3. If you had an appointment with someone in some place in South America, he might not arrive on time, and this is becau se ______.A. he didn't have a watch with himB. he forgot to have a look at a watch or a clockC. he didn't like an appointment with someoneD. he didn't think it important to arrive on time4. In some countries in South America ______.A. the radio announcers do think it important to announce th e exact timeB. the radio programs may start a bit early or lateC. most people do not want to be controlled by othersD. many people think a clock has much power5.which statement is not true?A. The radio announcers in South America always announce t he right time.B. You can see clocks in many stores in USA.C.All the people in the world don’t value the time.D. Most Americans own watches.BFitzgerald, a very wealthy English man, had only one child, a son, who naturally was the apple of his eye. His wife died whe n the child was in his early teens. So Fitzgerald devoted hims elf to fathering the kid. Unluckily the son died in his late teens. Meanwhile, Fitzgerald's wealth was increasing all the time. He spent a lot on art works of the masters. Later Fitzgerald hims elf became seriously ill. Before his death, he had carefully pre pared his will as to how his wealth would be settled——to sell his entire collection at an auction(拍卖）.Because of the large quantity and high quality of his collection , a huge crowd of possible buyers gathered for the auction. M any of them were museum directors and private collectors ea ger to bid（出价）. Before the auction, the art works were shown, among w hich was a painting of Fitzgerald's son by an unknown artist. Because of its poor quality, it received little attention.When it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled（敲槌）the crowd to attention. First the lawyer read from Fitzgerald's will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of h is son.The poor-quality painting didn't receive any bidders except one——the old servant who had attended to the son and loved him, a nd who for emotional reasons offered the only bid.As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound, the auctioneer stopped the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will. The crowd became qui et, and the lawyer read from the will: “Whoever buys the painti ng of my son gets all my collection.” Then the auction was ov er.6. Fitzgerald was __________.A. a museum directorB. a master of artC. an art collectorD. an art auctioneer7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?A. Fitzgerald took care of his son all by himself.B. Fitzgerald lost his wife and his only son within 10 years.C. Fitzgerald became seriously ill because of the death of his son.D. Fitzgerald decided to leave everything he had to his servan t.8. Fitzgerald's will showed __________.A. his desire to fool the biddersB. his sadness at the death of his sonC. his regret of having no heir (继承人）D. his invaluable love for his son9. What helped the old servant win the whole collection of Fitz gerald's?A. No more than one pound.B. His emotion for his young master.C. Great increase of his wealth.D. His strong passion for art.10. At the result of the auction, the old man would feel more t han ______________.A. sadB. surprisedC. interestedD. expectedCWe parents often take material things for love. “I give him eve rything,” a disappointed mother complains. “New shoes, video -games, and his own TV. You’d think he’d at least show me re spect!”Of course, love and presents are related. Most parents work h ard to earn money. They want their children to have more tha n they did and have better lives. The problem is, most childre n don’t connect the things parents buy with the labor that pays for them. Children have more, but our culture——and television in particular——teaches them that more is never enough. Having more does n ot mean that a child feels loved.From a parent’s point of view, children are not thankful. But thi s has to do with their natural growth. Young children see their parents as all-mighty(万能的). If parents fail to provide what they want, it must be a matt er of choice. It’s normal for children, even school-age ones, not to be able to take another person’s point of vie w. For example, they may dislike their parents for working lon g hours, and not realize that the parent would also rather hav e more time at home.In addition to giving presents, we have to find other ways to e xpress love and create memories. Reading or telling stories to gether, making music and playing games are all ways for fami lies to spend time without spending money. Traditions like rea ding favorite poems and even snowball fights all serve the pur pose（达到目的）. Most importantly, as parents, we have to learn to hold b ack some energy from our tiring jobs. When we’re present for our children, we ourselves become the presents we want to gi ve.11. The underlined word “them”( in Paragraph 2) refers to____ __________.A. the things parents buyB. parentsC. childrenD. bett er lives12. According to the passage, children______.A. want fewer presentsB. want presents rather than loveC. are taught to ask for moreD. can live better without their parents.13. We can judge from the passage that there is _________.A. a heavy job load for some parentsB. a lack of money in some familiesC. misunderstanding between parents and childrenD. love between parents and children14. The last paragraph of the passage means that______.A. our children are good presents to usB. we should spend more time with our childrenC. we ourselves need some presentsD. we should give more presents to our children15. The best title for the passage is .A. Family LifeB. Children’s EducationC. Love and PresentsD. Children and Parents第二节：任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
浙江省部分名校2019-2020学年上学期高一英语期中联考试题精选汇编：语法填空专题
福建省部分名校2020-2021学年上学期高一英语期中试题精选汇编语法填空专题浙江省嘉兴市七校2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中联考试题第二节:(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
I am now on my year abroad in Germany as part of my university course. At the ____56____ (begin) of my time here, I had the chance to meet so many new people and make lots of new friends. It is almost like ____57____ (start) a new life and can make you feel nervous and lonelyat first. But I knew that when I moved to Germany I had to be open and friendly. This is____58____ (certain) what I have done since moving here and I have made some great friends along the way.Next week a friend of ____59____ (I) is moving to Spain for the next part of her year abroad. She will be living near a beach and have a lot of fun. But I am also ____60____ (concern) about her as she will have to start a new life in another new country. She said that she ____61____ (want) to go back in time very much.In order ____62____ (say) goodbye to her, a group of friends and I had a surprise party. We made her a scrapbook (剪贴簿) with photos and memories of her time here so ____63____ she could take it along! We hope that she has ____64____ wonderful time in Spain and that she will get along well ____65____ her new classmates and settle into her new home.【答案】56. beginning57. starting58. certainly59. mine 60. concerned61. wanted 62. to say63. that 64. a65. with【解析】本文讲述了作者留学德国的经历和见闻，并且认识了很多新朋友。
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九江市同文中学2018—2019学年度上学期阶段Ⅰ考试试卷高一英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do today?A. Buy some clothes.B. Go to a meeting.C. Go to a party.2. Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a drug store.B. At a hospital.C. At home.3. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. What’s the woman’s attitude toward the book?A. Interested.B. Surprised.C. Disappointed.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An old car.B. A car accident.C. A drunk driver.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What did the man do yesterday?A. He attended a sports meeting.B. He went to the cinema.C. He watched a basketball game.7. What did the woman think of the movie?A. Funny.B. Sad.C. Exciting.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who is talking to the woman now?A. A nnie’s cousin.B. A nnie’s older brother.C. A nnie’s younger brother.9. What day is it today most probably?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunny.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What can we know about the woman?A. She is a tour guide.B. She is a visitor.C. She is a ticket seller.11. What should the woman do after arriving at National Park stop?A. Take a bus.B. Take Line 2.C. Take Line 3.12. How much change will the woman receive?A. 2 pounds.B. 3 pounds.C. 4 pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where is the State Hermitage Museum?A. In London.B. In Russia.C. In America.14. When was the State Hermitage Museum built?A. In 1764.B. In 1798.C. In 1824.15. Whose works does the man love most?A. M onet’s.B. P icasso’s.C. Leonardo da Vinci’s.16. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Colleagues.C. Strangers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When does the woman usually eat fruit with her kids?A. At 11:00.B. At 12:00.C. At 14:00.18. What does the woman think of creating funny faces on food?A. It’s a challenge.B. I t’s unwise.C. I t’s useful.19. What did the woman often help her parents do when she was little?A. Cleaning rooms.B. Washing clothes.C. Growing vegetables.20. What does the woman most probably do now for her kids?A. She keeps healthy food at hand.B. She reads them children’s book.C. She cooks healthy meals.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AArticles Wanted School Life▲Articles should be typewritten (打印的) and double spaced, using only one side of the page.▲Your name, year of birth, school name (and English teacher), home address and e-mail address must be included.▲ For photos, place the information on the back of each envelope: PLEASE DON’T FOLD.▲Please keep copies of your text, pictures or photos.▲ The sentence MUST BE WRITTEN with your name on each work, "Ipromise the above work is completely original (原创的)."▲If your article is chosen, you will receive a copy of School Life and aspecial gift. SEND IT ALL SUMMER!For more information, please contact us!Tel: (02) 92136116 (02) 92674363E-mail: schoollife@.auMail: School Life-Box 5252, Sydney, NSW 20021. All the information about the writer must be included except his/her_______.A. school nameB. e-mail addressC. year of birthD. telephone number22. How many ways can you find in the passage to contact School Life?A. 1.B.2.C.3.D. 4.23. Who do you think will write articles for School Life?A. Students who are interested in writing.B. Teachers who love writing and taking photos.C. Parents who wish their kids to be popular writers.D. Readers who had a happy time in their childhood.BLong ago, little attention was paid to a person’s birthday. Even though everyone knew that people grew older, they had no way of correctly marking time. It wasn’t until the early people learned more about how time passed that they made a note of time changes. Then they developed a calendar and began to celebrate special events such as birthdays. When birthdays first started to be celebrated during the early days, common people, especially children, hardly celebrated their birthdays. Today, birthdays are celebrated by the young and the old alike all around the world. Many countries have different customs from ours of celebrating birthdays. At the same time there are a lot of people that celebrate birthdays in quite similar ways as we do. Some of the countries are very similar to the United States, such as Austria, Denmark, Ireland, Sweden and Switzerland.Customs within countries can be affected by things like language, religion, geographic location, and economic conditions. No matter what the customs are, however, they are always followed by the majority of the people in each country. For example, not all children in the US have birthday parties, candles or birthday cakes, but most of them do.However, the reasons why we celebrate birthdays and use different symbols are very much the same to everyone. The reason why we have birthday parties goes back to long time ago. At that time people believed that good and bad spirits appeared when a child was born and influenced that child through his / her life. The belief brought about the custom of having birthday parties. They believed that surrounding the birthday person with friends, family and good wishes would frighten the bad spirits away.24. According to the passage, when did people begin to celebrate birthdays?A. When they learned that no one could stop timeB. Before they invented a calendarC. Until they learned how time went byD. Before they had a right way of marking time25. We can guess that in the early days, _________.A. only women celebrated their birthdaysB. only people in the upper class celebrated their birthdaysC. only old people celebrated their birthdaysD. people only celebrated birthdays for children26. Which of the following will NOT affect birthday customs according to the passage?A. Education.B. Religion.C. Economic conditions.D. Language.27. At first, people had birthday parties to _____.A. get rid of bad luckB. have funC. honor the important dayD. express their wishesCWhy play games? Because they are fun, and a lot more besides. Following the rules…planning your next move...acting as a team member…these are all “game” ideas that you will come acrossthroughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child, such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek. Such games are entertaining and fun. But perhaps more importantly, they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and cooperating.Many children’s games have a practical side.Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups. For instance, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called Bones, which sharpens the hand-eye coordination（协调）needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who earned it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites people. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He created a foundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising future.Next time you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life.28. Through playing hide-and-seek, children are expected to learn to ________.A. be a team leaderB. predictpossible dangerC. act as a grown-upD. obey the basic rules29. The underlined part in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can________.A. make learning life skillsmore interestingB. turn real-life experiences into a playC. describe life in a ridiculous wayD. change people’s views of spo rting events30. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?A. It proves the special skills of the winners.B. It inspires people’s deep love for the country.C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.D. It earns the winners fame and fortune.31. What can be inferred from the passage?A. People are advised to play games for fun.B. Sports can get all athletes together.C. Games benefit people all their lives.D. Sports increase a country’s competitiveness.DDogs, and sometimes cats, have long been used as support animals to help humans deal with different physical conditions, but ducks, not so much.Daniel made international headlines after photos of him accompanying（陪伴）his master Carla on an airplane were posted online. It’s uncommon that you see a duck on an airline. So it’s no surprise that he caught people’s eye — everyone on the plane was pleased to have such a lovely duck on board, and couldn’t stop taking photos of him.Daniel is a support animal for Carla who is receiving from post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). （创伤后应激障碍）In 2012, Carla kept Daniel as a pet, but she had a terrible car accident a year later. Then, Daniel became her support animal.It took Carla four months to learn how to walk again, but besides physical pain, she also had to deal with PTSD. Luckily, Daniel was there for her when she needed him. He has accompanied（陪伴）her everywhere, mostly on car rides. This time marked his first airplane flight. Carla had a letter from her doctor in which he states that it is in her best interest to have Daniel around as a support animal. She presented it to the flight crew （工作人员）so they’d allow Daniel on board.Daniel is smarter than the common bird, too. When he is at home and wants his diaper （尿布） to be changed, he just walks to the table. When he is hungry, he walks directly to his feed bowl. “Some people have dogs; others have cats. I have a duck,” Carla said, “I hope more people can accept that a duck can make a very good and loving companion and support anima l.”32. What makes Danial so important to Carla?A.He brought good luck to Carla.B. He helped Carla out of an accident.C. He accompanied Carla as a comfort.D. He made Carla famous on the Internet.33. What did the passengers think of Daniel?A. Attractive.B. Stupid.C. Dirty.D. Strange.34. What can we learn about Carla from the text?A. She never took an airplane before.B. She thought dogs were more helpful than ducks.C. She was not allowed to drive alone by the doctor.D. She suffered physically and mentally from the accident.35. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?A. The doctor.B. The letter.C. The duck.D. The photo.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。