日本英文介绍

Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education LimiteΒιβλιοθήκη Baidu 2009
Slide 17.3
Objectives
• Examine the underlying factors - economic, political, social and cultural - that underlie the distinctiveness of Japan, its business practices and its corporations. • Understand why Japan is a difficult but rewarding market for foreign firms to enter. • Identify key strengths and weaknesses of Japanese firms. • Explore the ongoing changes in Japan and the implications for Japanese firms, their collaborators and competitors.
– Computer technology, high-tech industrial and agricultural machinery, optical electronics and world-class auto manufacturing.
•
When MITI identified an area where it would like to expand business efforts, it was able to gain support for three reasons.
• • MITI served as the coordinating body of the country‟s powerful commercial machinery between the 1950s and early 2000s. MITI encouraged Japanese companies to pursue targeted opportunities.
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 17.7
Political and legal system
• The branches of the Japanese government are very similar to those in the United States: legislative, executive and judicial. • Legislative power is vested in the Diet, which consists of a popularly elected House of Representatives and House of Councilors. • Executive power rests with the Cabinet that is organized and headed by the prime minister, who is elected by the Diet. • The judicial power is vested in the Supreme Court. In addition, there are eight high courts and a host of district courts throughout the country.
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 17.4
Introduction
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 17.8
Ministry of International Trade and Industry (MITI)
Slide 17.1
Japan
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 17.2
Japan
• • • • • • • • Objectives Introduction Political, social and cultural characteristics Economic characteristics Business characteristics Japanese corporations A changing nation Restructuring corporations.
Slide 17.5
Alan M Rugman and Simon Collinson, International Business, 5th Edition, © Pearson Education Limited 2009
Slide 17.6
Political, social and cultural characteristics