(完整word版)一般将来时与过去将来时练习题

一般将来时与过去完成时
I. 选择填空
1. Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.
A. as; come
B. was; would come
C. would be; came
D. will be; come
2. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.
A. spent
B. would spent
C. was going to spent
D. would spend
3. —What did your son say in the letter?
—He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.
A. will visit
B. has visited
C. is going to visit
D. would visit
4. I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.
A. to come
B. is coming
C. will come
D. was coming
5. Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.
A. took
B. would take
C. takes
D. will take
6. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.
A. are going to grow
B. were going to grow
C. will grow
D. have grown
7. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.
A. is going
B. will go
C. was about to go
D. is to go
II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Miss Zhang said she ________(visit) the Great Wall next summer.
2. She told him that she ________(not stay) here for long.
3. I wasn’t sure whether Lucy_______(come) the next year.
4. The scientists said the world’s population _______ (slow) down in future.
5. She said the bus _______(leave) at five the next morning.
6. I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning.
7. He was fifty-six. In two years he _______(be) fifty-eight.
8. Whenever she has time, she ______(help) them in their work.
单项选择。

( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working
D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was
B. is going to have
C. will have
D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be
D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives
B. will give
C. gives
D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________. （不，不要。

）
A. No, you won’t.
B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t.
D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ it for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have
( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will giving
D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back
B. came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back
( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain
B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain
D. doesn’t fine
( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
– No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn’t.
B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t.
D. they don’t.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A. will; go
B. do; go
C. will; going
D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do
B. will do
C. going to do
D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he _____ a kite in the open air first, and then _____boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go
B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes
D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow he ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching
B. watches
C. is watching
D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be
( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. are having
B. are going to have
C. will having
D. is going to have
( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A. Will; are
B. Will; be
C. Do; be
D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A. Are; going to borrow
B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please.
D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
( ) 28. –Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK. I ________.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well.
A. takes
B. will take
C. spends
D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive
B. will be arrive
C. is going to
D. is arriving
选择填空
1. —What did your son say in the letter?
—He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.
A. will visit
B. has visited
C. is going to visit
D. would visit
2. I hoped Tina ______ to my birthday party on time the next Wednesday.
A. to come
B. is coming
C. will come
D. was coming
3. Father said that he ______ me to Beijing the next year.
A. took
B. would take
C. takes
D. will take
4. We were not sure whether they ______ more vegetables.
A. are going to grow
B. were going to grow
C. will grow
D. have grown
5. She ______ to work when the telephone rang.
A. is going
B. will go
C. was about to go
D. is to go
6. - The plane is leaving right now, but Jim hasn't arrived yet.
- Well, he said he _____here on time.
A came
B would come
C can be
D will be
7. As soon as the baby saw her mother, she _____.
A was going to cry
B cryed
C began to cry
D was crying
8. Li Ming said he _____happy if Brian_____to China next month.
A as; come
B was; would come
C would be; came
D will be; come
9. Jenny said she _____her holiday in China.
A spent
B would spent
C was going to spent
D would spend
10. ---Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?
---I ___, but I had an unexpected visitor.
A. had
B. would
C. was going to
D. did
11. ---Come in, Peter, I want to show you something.
---Oh, how nice of you! I ___ you ___ to bring me a gift.
A. never think; are going
B. never thought; were going
C. didn’t think; were going
D. hadn’t thought; were going
12. This morning Alice ___ out ___ the door opened and in came some strangers.
A. was just about to go; while
B. went ; when
C. was going ; while
D. was just about to go; when
13. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___ office soon.
A. leaves
B. would leave
C. left
D. had left
答案(Key):1-5 DDBBC 6 B 7 A 8C 9 D 10C
11B Never thought “从未想过“，与how nice of you所表达的喜悦之情相符
12D 13B
现在完成时练习题
现在完成时专项练习
一、单项选择。

1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ______what's happened to him .
A. knew
B. have known
C. must know
D. will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
A. already
B.never
C.ever
D. still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______？ A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .
A. is writing
B.was writing
C.wrote
D.has written
5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .
—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
A.has changed ; well
B.changed ; good
C.has changed ; better
D.changed ; better 6、Zhao 6、6、Li Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
A. was ; studying
B. will ; study
C. has ; studied
D. are ; studying
7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
A. know
B. had known
C. have known
D. knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I______ it twice .
A.will see
B.have seen
C.saw
D.see
9、—These farmers have been to the United States .
—Really ? When _____ there ?
A. will they go
B. did they go
C. do they go
D. have they gone
10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?
—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .
A.Did ; do ; finished
B.Have ; done ; finished
C.Have ; done ; have finished
D.will ; do ; finish
11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .
A. joined
B. has joined
C. was in
D. has been in
12、—Do you know him well ?
—Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .
A. were
B. have been
C. have become
D. have made
13、—How long have you ____ here ?
—About two months . A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived
14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .
A. has begun
B. had begun
C. has been on
D. began
15、It _____ ten years since he left the army .
A. is
B. has
C. will
D. was
16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .
A.has gone
B. went
C.will go
D. has been
17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .
A. have been in
B. have been to
C. have gone to
D. have been
18、The students have cleaned the classroom,_____ ?
A. so they
B. don’t they
C. have they
D. haven’t they
19、_______ has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he ______ to China?
A. How soon, comes
B. How often, got
C. How long, came
D. How far, arrived
20、His uncle _______ for more than 9 years.
A. has come here
B. has started to work
C. has lived there
D. has left the university
二、句型转换。

1、He has never surfed, __________ ?（改成反意疑问句）
2、They have been here _since 2000 (对划线部分提问)
____________ have they been here?
3、The old man _______ last year. He_______ _______ _______ for a year. (die) （动词填空）
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)
This factory_______ _______ ________ for twenty years.
5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)
Miss Gao _____ ____ _____ an hour ago.
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)
___________________________________________
三、汉译英。

1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。

2、他昨天收到一封信。

3、我父亲以前到过长城。

4、她还没有看过那部新电影。

5、她去过上海。

6、他这些天上哪儿去了？
参考答案：
一、单项选择。

1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。

这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。

故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是B。

2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。

故2应选B。

3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。

因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。

故4应选D。

5、C
6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。

故6应选C。

7、C
8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。

故8应选B。

9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。

故9的正确答案为B。

10、B
11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。

故11的正确答案依次为：D。

12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。

16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。

“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。

“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。

”故16的正确答案为A。

17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C
二、句型转换。

1、has he?
2、How long
3、died, has been dead
4、has been open
5、has been away
6、joined；ago
7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.
三、汉译英。

1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.
5、She has been to Shanghai.
6、Where has he been these days？
10. The factory opened ten years ago.（同义句）
The factory _______ ________ ______ for ten years.
11.They have cleaned the room twice this week. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _____ ____ ______ they ______ the classroom this week?
12. My father went to England in 2003 and 2005. （同义句）
My father _____ ______ _____ England _____.
13. John left Beijing three years ago. （同义句）
John_______ ______ ______ Beijing_____ three years.
14. His company closed in 2003. （同义句）
His company _____ _____ _____ _____ 2003.
15. My father bought the car half a year ago. （同义句）
My father ______ ______ the car _______ half a year.
1. Every student _________________ (see) the film already.
2. Kent and I __________________ (write) a song before.
3. Dick _______________ (do) the work these days.
4. The people in the mountains ________ never ________ (see) films.
5. Patty _______________ (buy) a magazine about the school life.
6. The actress ________________ (live) here all her life.
7. The glass is broken. Who ________ (break) this glass?
8. Finally the workers ______________ (finish) that job.
9. ________ you ________ (borrow) the book we talked abut last time?
10. There’s no more wine in the bottle. They ________ (drink) all of it.
11. Tom ________ (leave) a message for you. He ________ (call) last night.
12. I ______________ (see) the movie once before. I __________ (love) it a lot.
13. A: __________________ (you/hear) the news? B: yes, I ________
A: Who _______________ (tell) you the news? B: Li Ming ________ (do)
A: When ____________________ (he/tell) you? B: Two hours ago.
10.has been open 11.How many times have , cleaned 12.has been to , twice 13.has been away from , for 14. has been closed , since 15.has had ,for
1.has seen
2.have written
3.has been doing
4.have , seen
5.has bought
6.lives
7.breaks
8.finished
9.Have , borrowed 10.have , droken 11.has left, called 12.have seen , love 13.Have you heard , have , told , did , did he tell。