中考模拟试卷一套(含听力及答案)
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听力部分(20分)
一、听录音,选图片(每小题1分,共5分)
二、听录音,选出最佳答语(每小题1分,共5分)
6.A.Yes. What's up? B.Seeyou later. C.I'll be free tomorrow.
7.A.You are welcome. B.It'sa pleasure. C.It doesn't matter.
8.A.In the library. B.Threedays ago. C.For three days.
9.A.Quite well. B.I'mso happy. C.They are so kind.
10.A.Not at all. B.Iwill. Thank you. C.The same to you.
三、听对话和问题,选择正确的答案(每小题1分,共5分)
11.A.Doing her homework. B.Cleaningher bedroom. C.Playing computer games.
12.A.In five minutes. B.Infifteen minutes. C.In fifty minutes.
13. A.Bad. B.Notso good. C.QuiteGood.
14.A.To a hospital. B.Toa bookshop. C.To a supermarket.
15.A.Forty dollars. B.Thirtydollars. C.Twentydollars.
四、根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格(每空不超过三个单词)(每小题1分,共5
分)
A Telephone Message
Kate called Tom at about 16.________this morning. Kate is going to Shanghai by 17.________ at 2∶00 tomorrow afternoon andstay there for
18.________. The 19.________ is put on the 20.________ shelf in thereading room.
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
21.—Who is ________ girl in front ofthe library?
—The one with ________ umbrella? Sheis our monitor.
A. the; a B.the; an
C. a; an D.a;the
22.Ben was helping his mother when therain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.
A.below B.across
C.behind D.against
23.—How many ________can you see in thepicture?
—Two.
A.dog B.child
C.sheeps D.sheep
24.My parents ask me to ________ myselfwhen they go out.
A.bringup B.thinkof
C.agreewith D.lookafter
25.—__________is the nearest hospitalfrom here?
—Er, it's about ten minutes' walk.
A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften
26.It's raining heavily. The sports meetinghas to ________.
A.beput off B.joinin
C.beheld on D.takepart in
27.The new sweater I bought for my grandma________soft.She likes it very much.
A.looks B.smells
C.tastes D.feels
28.She prefers ________ rather than ________.
A.write;read B.write;to read
C.towrite; to read D.to write; read
29.—Do you know if he ________ for apicnic with us?
—I think he will go if he ________free tomorrow.
A.goes;is B.willgo; is
C.goes;will be D.willgo; will be
30.Look! There are some birds ________in the sky.They are very beautiful.
A.tofly B.fly
C.flying D.flown
31.I missed his call because at thattime I ________a shower.
A.had B.havehad
C.have D.washaving
32.—Would you like to come to dinnertomorrow evening?
—________
A.Yes,it's true. B.You really do.
C.It'supstairs. D.Yes, I'd love to.
33.________ funny the joke is! It makesus smile from ear to ear.
A.Whatan B.What
C.Howan D.How
34.________ Bob is very tall, ________hecan't play basketball.
A./;but B.Although;but
C.Because;so D./;although
35.—I'll have a ten d ay holiday. ButI don't know __________.
—How about Paris?
A.whatto do B.whereto go C.whento go
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:约190;建议用时:7分钟)
At the moment, it may be difficultto imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on theplanet Mars. The planet Earth is becoming more and more ________(36)and polluted. ________(37), we can start again and build a better worldon Mars.
________(38), transportshould be much better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry a largenumber of people to Mars — it ________(39)months. However, by 2100,the spaceship can travel ________(40) half the speed of light. It mighttake us two or three days to get to Mars!
Secondly, humans need food, waterand air to live. Scientists ________(41)be able to develop plants thatcan be grown on Mars. These plants will
________(42)the food and oxygenthat we need. However, can these plants produce water for us? There is no answernow.
There is a problem for us to liveon Mars. Mars sucks us much ________(43)than the Earth does. This willbe ________(44) because we can easily jump too high and may fly slowlyaway into space. To ________(45) this, humans on Mars have to wear specialshoes to make themselves heavier.
Would you like to live on Mars?
36.A.crowded B.interested
C.comfortable D.beautiful
37.A.Unluckily B.Lucky
C.Luckily D.Unlucky
38.A.First of all B.Asfor
C.Atlast D.Atthe beginning of
39.A.spends B.pays
C.needs D.takes
40.A.in B.at
C.of D.on
41.A.should B.could
C.would D.can't
42.A.make B.receive
C.produce D.divide
43.A.heavier B.less
C.stronger D.fewer
44.A.interesting B.healthy
C.dangerous D.wonderful
45.plete B.fail
C.correct D.prevent
七、阅读理解(每小题1.5分,共30分)
46.If Ann's parents goon a visit to Guilin, the tickets will cost them ________.
A.830
B.788
C.1 696
D.394
47.Tomis searching for the information about the tour code on the Internet. The tour code of Chengdu is________.
A.CDCP 2 B.GLCP 3
C.LSCP l D.CDCP 3
48.Steveis interested in history and culture. He had better go to________according to theinstructions above.
A.Lhasa B.Guilin
C.Chengdu D.Yangshuo
49.If David goes to Lhasa for a visit,the whole journey will last________.A.5Days & 5 Nights B.4 Days & 3 Nights
C.3Days & 2 Nights D.5 Days & 4 Nights
50.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.InGuilin, you can enjoy the best city attractions.
B.InChengdu, anyone can live in the mystical temples.
C.Lhasais the capital of Tibet.
D.TheDujiang Dam has been working well since it was set up.
B(词数:约180;建议用时:6分钟)
A recent survey showed that only 9percent of teens in the United States smoke cigarettes.That's down from 23 percentin 2000.While this is good news for the US' overall health, tobacco(烟草)use is still a problem.
Cigarettes can cause many diseases,such as cancer(癌症), lung diseases and heartproblems.Although they know about the health problems, teenagers still smoke.Sothe campaign of the US Anti s moking Organization is working to end teenagesmoking.Their latest activity uses social media(社交媒体)toremind teenagers of the dangers of smoking.And the activity also encourages teensto learn the facts and become the generation that ends smoking.
However, anti s moking campaigns mayhave a new problem to worry about.According to a report in 2013, the use of electroniccigarettes is on the rise.American high school students who reported having usedelectronic cigarettes rose from 4.7 percent in 2011 to 10 percent in 2012.The increaseduse of e c igarettes by teens is deeply troubling.It may become lifelong addiction(瘾).Besides,we still don't yet understand the long t erm effects(作用)of e c igarettes.
51.According to the survey, how manyAmerican teenagers smoked in 2000?
A.9percent. B.23 percent.
C.4.7percent. D.10percent.
52.Which of the following disease maynot be caused by cigarettes?
A.Skindisease. B.Cancer.
C.Lungdisease. D.Heartdisease.
53.What is the aim of the campaign ofthe US Anti s moking Organization?
A.Toend the production of cigarettes.
B.Tocriticize those children who smoke.
C.Toprotect the rights of non s mokers.
D.Tomake an effort to end teenage smoking.
54.The underlined word “campaign”means ________.
A.activity B.newspaper
C.movie D.officer
55.What do we know about e c igarettes?
A.E c igarettesare becoming popular among teenagers.
B.Schoolstudents like e c igarettes more than adults do.
C.Peoplewon't get addicted to e c igarettes.
D.E c igaretteshave bad effects on people's health.
C(词数:约290;建议用时:8分钟)
Few kids today are taught the valueof sympathy. It seems so hard for people to show their love and care towards othersand to actually understand what others are going through.
As a child I was taught to go out of my way to make someone else happy. Mymom told me to say at least one kind word to someone else every day. I admit thatit wasn't very easy to do. But as soon as you see the look of happiness in thatperson's eyes, you just want to do as much as you can do.
I had an experience with a guy whompeople were always making fun of. Every time I saw that happening, I knew in myheart that it was wrong. I decided I would try to be his friend. I started walkingwith him and
introducing him to people around us. I was making him happy by justdoing that. And I loved the fact that I was making a difference in his life.
After a while I realized that he wasn't the kind of person everybody thoughthe was. We are still good friends today. People have almost completely stopped makingfun of him. But he is still what he was. What changed is the attitudes of otherstoward him.
From this experience I've learned to be more loving toward other people.What I did for my friend was so easy. And at the same time I had a lot of fun. SoI hope that everyone can say a kind word to someone else at least once a day. Ican promise you it will be the best feeling you can ever get.
One kind word can make someone's daybrighter.
56.According to the writer,more kids should be taught the value of________.
A.sympathy B.friendship
C.work D.study
57.When I was young, my mom taught meto ________.
A.studyhard B.makemore friends
C.makesomeone else happy D.fight for my own
58.What wasn't the way I chose when I saw a guy who was beingmade fun of?
A.Imade up my mind to be his friend.
B.Istarted walking with him.
C.Iintroduced him to people around us.
D.Ihelped him talk back.
59.Which of the following sentences isTRUE according to the passage?
A.Itwas very easy for me to say at least one kind word to others at first.
B.Irealized that the guy was the kind of person everybody thought he was.
C.Theguy changed himself to make others stop making fun of him.
D.Whatchanged was is attitudes of others toward the guy.
60.What does the writer want to tellus?
A.Wecan't change others easily.
B.Onekind word can make others happy.
C.Wecan change ourselves to change others.
D.Wedon't need to teach the kids sympathy.
D(词数:约200;建议用时:6分钟)
Once there was a man traveling ina faraway village. As he was passing the elephants,he suddenly stopped. He found thatthese huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg.No chains(锁链), no cages. It was clearthat the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for somereason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and askedwhy these animals just stood there and didn't try to get away.“Well,” the trainer said,“when they are very youngand much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it's enoughto hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believethe rope can hold them,so they never try to breakfree.”
How could it be?These animals could at any time breakfree from their ropes. But because they were always stuck right where they were,they believed they couldn't.
Just like the elephants,how many of us go through life believingthat we cannot do something,just because we failedat it once before?
________ We should nevergive up the struggle(斗争) in life.
61.What did the writer see in the village?
A.Chains. B.Elephants.
C.Cages. D.Farmers.
62.Why do the elephants never try tobreak free from the ropes?
A.Becausethey think they cannot.
B.Becausethey are too old to do it.
C.Becausethey like their living places.
D.Becausethey get on well with the trainer.
63.How did the man feel after he heardwhat the trainer said?
A.Moved. B.Surprised.
C.Angry. D.Nervous.
64.Which of the following is the missingpart in the last paragraph?
A.Failingis part of learning.
B.Weshould be different from others.
C.Helpinganimals is helping ourselves.
D.Travelingalways makes people relaxed.
65.What is the best title for this text?
A.APleasant Trip B.A Cruel Trainer
C.ElephantTraining D.TheElephant Rope
八、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读下面对话,从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)。
A:Dad, we were told to collect someinformation about the Fuzhou Subway.________(66)
B:Sure.It's reported that Subway Line1 will have its test run at the end of this year.
A:Great! ________(67)
B:It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.
A:How many stations are there?
B:________(68)And it connectsfour main areas of the city from the north to the south.
A:Then how about the ticket price?
B:Well, it still remains unknown.________(69)
A:Hope not.________(70)
A.How long is it?
B.When will it be put into use?
C.It covers 24 stations.
D.But I hope the ticket won't be expensive.
E.Would you please tell me somethingabout it?
F.Does it cover many stations?
G.I'm looking forward to taking thesubway to school!
九、完成句子(每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给汉语,将下列句子补充完整。
(每空一词)
71.晒太阳太多对你并没有好处。
Too much sun isn't ________ ________you.
72. 我已经习惯了在国外生活。
I have already got ________ to ________abroad.
73.这个组织每年为他们提供住房。
The organization________ them ________houses every year.
74.新机场让十堰人乘飞机到全国许多不同的城市成为可能。
The new airport ________it possiblefor people in Shiyan to ________to many different cities of China.
75.无论你什么时候需要帮助,请一定给我打电话。
________ ________ when you need help,please be sure to call me.
十、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(词数:约240;建议用时:9分钟)
We need to be responsible(有责任心的)for our environment.Being a frugalconsumer(节俭的消费者)is one way to help.But,what exactly does that mean?
Use it up
You can use things up instead of wastingthem.Press that last bit of toothpaste(牙膏)ethe last little piece of soap.Don't throw away any bits of the biscuit at the bottomof the box.
① ________
You do not always need to have newthings.Suppose there are holes in your socks.Mend them and wear them longer.Youdon't have to have the latest telephone until the old one doesn't work anymore.Thenyou get a new one.Think__twice__before__replacing__something__that__still__works.
②________
When something you want is not onhand, look for something else that you already have to take its place.Suppose youare preparing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. However, thereis not any butter in your home.Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can useall of the cheese.With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buyingsomething new.
Do without
Think about all those things thatyou would like to have.Do you really need them? How long will you really play withthat new toy? Make a list of things that you want.Delete the things that you don'treally need, so you can save a lot of resources(资源).
76.When can you get a new telephone accordingto the passage?
________________________________________________________
77.Please translate the underlined sentenceinto Chinese.
________________________________________________
78.What should you do if you don't havebutter for a sandwich at home?
________________________________________________
79.从下列A、B、C中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳段意。
①_______________②_______________
A.Wearit out B.Stoppollution C.Make it do
80.Give a title(题目)to the passage.
________________________________
十一、短文填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:约260;建议用时:9分钟)
用方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次,有两个词多余) 。
aroundbeautycolordisappeardowngo
hold I keep luck paint work
A boy thought that he was the mostunhappy person in the world. In his opinion, he was ________(81), becausealmost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted of find the secret ofhappiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a ________(82) palace.There, he met the king.
After learning why the boy had come,the king suggested that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours.“Atthe same time, I want you ________(83) this spoon with milk,” said the king.“As you walk around my palace,carry this spoon without spilling(溢出)the milk.”
The boy ________(84) hiseyes fixed on the spoon and began to walk around the golden palace. After two hours,he came back to the king.“Well,” asked the king.“Did you see the wonderful________(85) in my dining hall? Did you see the ________(86)flowers in the garden?”The boy felt sorry becausehe saw nothing. He only paid attention to the milk.
“Then go back and see thebeauty of________(87)world,” said the king. This time the boysaw all of the ________(88)of art on the walls. He saw the great gardensand mountains all around. When he came back, he described everything he saw.
“But where is the milk?”asked the king. Looking________(89) at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was ________(90).“Well,there is only one piece of advice I can give you,” said the king.“The secret ofhappiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on thespoon.”
十二、书面表达(10分)
食品安全(foodsafety)是当今关系到学生身体健康的重要问题,但是,现在很多学生认为学校食堂的饭菜味道不够好,而购买学校周边小商贩出售的“三无”食品。
请根据下列信息,用英语写一篇短文。
1.健康饮食对中学生非常重要,有助于我们健康成长。
2.学校食堂饭菜很干净,尽量选择在学校食堂就餐。
3.校外的小贩出售的食物不够干净和健康,会增加得病的风险。
4.多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃肉。
5.健康比味道更重要。
要求:1.内容完整;
2.前后连贯;
3.100词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:theschool canteen 学校食堂 vendor 小贩
Now, the food safety is a seriousproblem that the teenagers have to face._____________________
听力答案:
一、1~5.BCCCB
二、6~10.ACBAB
三、11~15.ABCCA
四、16.11:00/eleven
17.train18.five/5 days
19.dictionary20.second
笔试部分
五、21.B点拨:此题考查冠词的用法。
第一个空格后的名词girl后有定语in front
of the library限定,是特指,所以应填the;第二个空格后的名词umbrella是以元音音素开头且此处“雨伞”不特指,所以应填an。
故B正确。
22.D点拨:本题考查介词及固定搭配。
句意为:本正在帮助他的妈妈,这时雨开始猛烈地击打窗户。
beat作“拍打,击打”解时,主语多为风、雨、海浪等名词。
“拍(击)打在……(地方)”则用介词against。
故选D。
23.D点拨:本题用排除法解答。
句意为:——在这张图片中你能看到多少________?——两个。
Howmany后用可数名词的复数形式,dog和child均为单数形式,排除;sheep的单复数形式相同。
故选D。
24.D点拨:本题用辨析法解答。
句意:当我父母外出时,他们让我________我自己。
bring up意为“提出”;think of 意为“想起”;agree with意为“同意”;look after意为“照顾”。
根据句意可知选D。
25.B点拨:考查疑问词。
句意:——最近的医院离这里__________?——哦,步行大约10分钟。
how long多长,对时间的长度或物体的长度提问;how far多远,对距离提问;how often多久一次,对频率提问。
根据答语中“步行大约10分钟”可知询问的是距离。
故选B。
26.A点拨:本题用语法判定法和词语辨析法解答。
分析后一句句子主语Thesports meeting 和谓语动词之间的关系可知,它们属于被动关系。
put off推迟;join in 参加某种活动,同take part in;hold on坚持一下,稍等。
分析句意可知选A。
27.D点拨:本题用辨析法解答。
句意为:我为我奶奶买的新毛衣________柔软的,她非常喜欢它。
look意为“看起来”;smell意为“闻起来”;taste意为“尝起来”;feel 意为“感觉,摸起来”。
根据句意可知选D。
28.D点拨:本题用词语运用法解答。
prefer to do... rather than do...“宁愿做……
而不愿做……”。
29.B点拨:本题考查句子的时态。
句意:——你知道他是否会与我们一起去野餐吗?——我想明天如果他有空,他会去。
由下一句中出现的tomorrow(明天),可知是将来发生的事情,所以第一空用将来时;而if(如果)引导的条件句往往用一般现在时表将来,所以第二空用一般现在时,故选择答案B。
30.C点拨:本题用结合语境法解答。
句意为:看!天空中有一些鸟正在飞翔,它们非常美丽。
fly与被修饰的名词some birds之间为主动关系,应用flying in the sky现在分词短语作后置定语。
故选C。
31.D点拨:本题考查句子的时态。
句意为:我错过了他的电话,因为那时我正在洗澡。
根据时间状语at that time,可知应用过去进行时。
故选D。
32.D点拨:本题考查情景交际。
问句句意为:你愿意明天晚上来吃晚餐吗?D项符合题意。
33.D点拨:本题考查感叹句。
句意:这笑话多么滑稽啊!它使我们笑得合不拢嘴。
感叹句结构为:“What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语!”或“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”。
所以根据形容词funny可知应用how来引导。
故选D。
34.A点拨:本题考查连词的用法。
句意为:________鲍勃个子很高,________他不会打篮球。
but但是,表示转折,不与although连用;although虽然,表示让步,不与but连用;because因为,不与so连用。
结合句意,可知选A。
35.B点拨:考查特殊疑问词的用法辨析和非谓语动词的用法。
句意:——我将有个十天的假期。
但是我不知道去哪里。
——去巴黎怎么样?选项A意为“做什么”;选项B意为“去哪里”;选项C意为“什么时间去”。
由答语中的Paris可知是指不能决定去哪里。
故选B。
六、36.A点拨:本题用择优法解答。
more and more crowded andpolluted越来越拥挤,
污染越来越严重。
37.C点拨:本题用联系上下文法和语法分析法解答。
上文提到了地球所面临的问题,下文提出了解决的方案,故用副词luckily“幸运地”,放在句首,通常用逗号隔开。
38.A点拨:本题用联系上下文法解答。
由下文中的Secondly可知此处用First of all“首先”,故选A。
39.D点拨:此句是句式It takes some time to dosth.的省略。
40.B点拨:atthe speed of 以……的速度。
41.A点拨:本题用正确把握语境法解答。
人类在火星上生活,需要食物、水和空气,所以科学家应该研制可以在火星上面种植的植物。
could能够;would将会;can't不能;should应该,故选A。
42.C点拨:本题用择优法解答。
produce the food and oxygen产生食物和氧气。
43.B点拨muchless than比……少得多。
44.C点拨:本题用常识法解答。
脱离了火星进入到太空中,当然很危险。
45.D点拨:prevent阻止。
七、A46.B点拨:考查数字计算。
桂林游每位成人花费394美元,两个成人为
788美元。
47.A点拨:考查细节理解。
关于成都的旅游广告中提到旅游代码为CDCP 2,故选A。
48.C点拨:考查细节理解。
根据成都的旅游广告可知,成都是一个集历史和文化于一体的旅游胜地。
49.D点拨:考查细节理解。
根据广告中关于拉萨的介绍Duration:5 Days & 4 Nights 可知,拉萨之行需要五天四夜。
故选D。
50.B点拨:考查细节理解。
根据成都的旅游广告介绍中which housed some of China'sgreat philosophers可知,成都的神秘寺院里曾居住着一些伟大的中国哲学家,而不是任何人都可以住在里面。
B51.B点拨:细节理解题。
由That'sdown from 23 percent in 2000.可知答案为B。
52.A点拨:细节理解题。
由Cigarettes can cause manydiseases, such as cancer(癌症), lung diseases and heartproblems.可知答案为A。
53.D点拨:细节理解题。
由So the campaignof the US Anti s moking Organization is working to end teenage smoking.可知答案为D。
54.A点拨:词义猜测题。
由下文中的of the US Anti s mokingOrganization is working to end teenage smoking可知应该是活动,故选A。
55.A点拨:细节理解题。
由American high school studentswho reported having used electronic cigarettes rose from 4.7 percent in 2011 to10 percent in 2012.可知答案为A。
C56.A点拨:本题为细节理解题,用细读法解答。
根据短文第一段的第一句“Few kids today aretaught the value of sympathy.”可知选A。
57.C点拨:本题为细节理解题,用细读法解答。
根据短文第二段的第一句“As a child I was taught to goout of my way to make someone else happy.”可知选C。
58.D点拨:本题为细节理解题,用在原文中寻找答案法解答。
根据短文第三段的描述可知选D。
59.D
60.B点拨:本题为判断推理题,用中心句法解答。
本文一直在强调“one kind word”对于他人的重要意义。
故选B。
D61.B点拨:细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“He found that these huge elephants were being heldby only a small rope tied to their front leg.”可知,作者在村庄里看到了大象。
故选B。
62.A点拨:细节理解题。
根据第二段内容可知,大象在小的时候就被用同样粗细的绳子绑住,那时它们挣脱不了绳子。
长大后,它们仍然认为不能挣脱绳子,所以再也没有尝试过挣脱绳子。
故选A。
63.B点拨:推理判断题。
根据第三段第一句“How could it be?”可知,这个男子对驯兽师所说的话感到吃惊。
故选B。
64.A点拨:推理判断题。
根据全文内容并结合选项可知,文中的故事告诉读者,失败是学习的一部分,做什么事情不要怕失败,要多尝试,要学会挣脱一切束缚,不要放弃任何努力的机会。
故选A。
65.D点拨:标题概括题。
根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述大象被一根细绳拴住的故事。
故选D。
八、66~70:EACDG
九、71.good for
72.used;living
73.provides; with
74.makes;fly
75.No matter
十、76.When the old telephonedoesn't work(anymore).
77.在替换仍然能用的东西之前,请三思/请好好考虑一下/请斟酌。
78.We can use something else, for examplecheese(instead of butter).79.①A②C
80.Being a frugal consumer/Being frugal/Theway to be responsible for our environment/What does being a frugal consumer mean?/Be responsible for our environment/Howto be a frugal consumer
十一、81.unlucky点拨:联系上文可知:这个男孩认为他是世界上最不快乐的人。
故判断本句句意为:在他看来,他是不幸的……。
故用形容词unlucky。
82.beautiful点拨:联系下文,结合生活实际可知句意为:他走了很长的路,最后来到一座美丽的宫殿。
形容词beautiful意为“美丽的”。
83.to hold点拨:句意:同时,我想要让你拿着这个有牛奶的调羹……。
动词hold 意为“拿着”。
want sb. to do sth.意为“想要某人做某事”。
84.kept点拨:句意:这个男孩眼睛盯着调羹,开始绕着这个金黄色的宫殿走。
keep sth. done表示“使某物保持某种状态”。
联系上下文用动词的过去式kept。
85.paintings点拨:空格所在句意为:你看见我的餐厅里美妙的绘画了吗?动词paint意为“绘画”,这里用其名词形式painting的复数形式,表示很多绘画。
86.colorful点拨:空格所在句句意:你看到花园里五颜六色的花了吗?名词color 意为“颜色”,这里用其形容词形式colorful,意为“多彩的”。
87.my点拨:句意:然后回去看看我的世界的美……。
I是人称代词的主格,这里用其形容词性物主代词my,意为“我的”。
88.works点拨:句意:这次这个男孩看到了墙上所有的美术作品。
这里用名词的复数形式works,意为“作品”。
89.down点拨:句意:男孩低头看了看他手里拿着的调羹……。
动词短语look down意为“低头看”。
90.gone点拨:联系上下文可知:男孩看到他手里拿着的调羹里的牛奶不见了。
go意为“去”,在这里用的是其过去分词形式gone,表示状态,意为“消失的;不见的”。
十二、参考范文:
Now, the food safety is a seriousproblem that the teenagers have to face. So it is very important to eat somethinghealthy. Some students think the food in the school canteen isn't delicious enough,so they would like to eat outside. But the food sold by the vendors is not cleanor healthy
enough. If you eat more, it can increase the risk of developing illness.Soit is safe and healthy to eat in school. On the other hand, as middle school students,we should have a balanced diet. It means we should eat more vegetables and fruitbut less meat to keep healthy. Anyway, health is more important than taste.
What's your idea? Do you agree withme?
名师点评:
◆本文内容完整,摆事实讲道理,逻辑性强。
◆本文添彩点:①本文中用了比较多的so,使短文逻辑性比较强。
②短文以两个问句结束,引人思考。