小学英语动词过去式总结
(译林版)小学英语动词过去式归类总结
小学英语动词过去式归类总结一、动词过去式的规则变化1.一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed如:work ---worked, play---played, want----wanted, act----acted2.以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d 把动词原形最后的e去掉,加e/ed如:live---lived, move----moved, like--liked, hope---hoped二、动词过去式的不规则变化1. 把动词原形中的o改为a,变成过去式。
如:become—became, come—came2.把动词原形中的i改为a,变成过去式。
如:begin—began,drink—drank,give—gave,ring—rang,sing—sang,sit—sat,swim—swam3.把重读开音节中的i改为o,变成过去式。
如:drive—drove,ride—rode,win—won,write—wrote4.动词原形中的e改为o,变成过去式。
如:get—got,forget—forgot5.动词原形中的eep改为ept,变成过去式。
如:keep—kept,sleep—slept,sweep—swept6. 动词原形中的an改为oo,变成过去式。
如:stand—stood,understand—understood7.改动词原形中的aw /ow为ew,变成过去式。
如:draw—drew,grow—grew,know—knew,throw—threw(动词show除外,show—showed)8.动词原形中的eak改为oke,变成过去式。
如:break—broke,speak—spoke9.动词原形中的ell改为old,变成过去式。
如:sell—sold,tell—told10.以ought和aught结尾,且读音是[:t]的过去式。
如:bring—brought,buy—bought,think—thought,catch—caught,teach—taught11.以ould结尾且读音为[ud]的情态动词过去式。
小学英语动词的过去式不规则变化
小学英语动词的过去式不规则变化1. am/is –was 动词“是”2. are—were 动词“是”3. become—became 变为,变成4. begin—began 开始5. buy—bought 买6. bring—brought 拿来,带来7. beat—beat 敲打,搅拌8. blow—blew 吹,吹动9. break—broke 打破,打碎,折断10. build—built 建筑,建造11. can—could 能,会,允许,可以12. come—came 到,到来,来临13. catch—caught 捕捉,抓住14. cut—cut 切,割15. cost—cost 花费16. choose—chose 选择17. do/does—did 干,做18. drink—drank 喝19. drive—drove 驾驶,驾驭,驱赶20. draw—drew 画21. dig—dug 挖,掘,刨22. eat—ate 吃23. fly—flew/flied 放(风筝)24. forget—forgot 忘记,遗忘25. fall—fell 落下,掉下,跌倒26. feel—felt 触摸,感觉,觉得27. find—found 寻找,发现,找到28. give—gave 给,给予29. go—went 去,离去,离开30. get—got 开始,收到31. grow—grew 生长,成长32. have/has—had 拥有,取得,拿33. hurt—hurt 使受伤,使痛疼34. hit—hit 打,撞击,碰撞35. hang—hung 悬挂,吊36. hear—heard 听,听见,收到37. hold—held 抓住,握住,拿住38. know—knew 知道,了解39. lose—lost 丢失,遗失40. lend—lent 借给,贷给41. learn—learnt/learned 学习,得知42. let—let 放开,允许43. leave—left 离开,离别,离去44. lie—lay 躺,卧45. make—made 制作,制造,整理46. meet—met 遇见,看见,引见47. may—might 可以,允许48. mean—meant 意思是,决定做49. put—put 放,安置50. ride—rode 乘,骑,坐51. rise—rose 升起,出现52. read—read 阅读,朗读53. run—ran 跑,奔跑54. ring—rang 给…打电话,画图55. shall—should 命令,允许56. swim—swam 游泳,游57. sing—sang 唱,唱歌58. sit—sat 坐,就坐59. send—sent 送,寄,递60. spend—spent 花费(钱,时间)61. sweep—swept 打扫,清理62. smell—smelt 闻,嗅63. sleep—slept 睡觉,睡64. speak—spoke 说,说话,讲话65. sell—sold 卖,出售66. see—saw 看,看见,望67. say—said 说,说话68. stand—stood 站立,站起69. steal—stole 偷,盗取70. think—thought 思考,考虑71. teach—taught 教,教导,教授72. take—took 得到,拿走,抓住73. throw—threw 扔,投,掷74. write—wrote 写,书写,写字75. win—won 获胜,赢得76. wake—woke 醒,使活跃77. will—would 将要,可以,会78. wear—wore 穿着,佩戴。
小学常用不规则动词过去式
小学常用不规则动词过去式以下是小学常用不规则动词过去式,帮助大家更好地研究英语语法。
动词原形:am/was过去式:are/were中文释义:表示存在、状态等动词原形:e过去式:___中文释义:成为;变成动词原形:begin过去式:___中文释义:开始动词原形:break过去式:broke中文释义:打破动词原形:bring过去式:brought中文释义:拿来;取来;带来动词原形:build过去式:built中文释义:构筑;建造;建筑动词原形:buy过去式:bought中文释义:购买;买动词原形:can过去式:could中文释义:可以;能;可能;会动词原形:catch过去式:caught中文释义:赶上(车船等);捕获来;来到动词原形:come过去式:came中文释义:来到动词原形:cut过去式:cut中文释义:切;割;削;剪动词原形:do/does过去式:did中文释义:做;干;行动动词原形:draw过去式:drew中文释义:画动词原形:drink过去式:drank中文释义:喝;饮动词原形:drive过去式:drove中文释义:开车;驾驶动词原形:eat过去式:ate中文释义:吃动词原形:feel过去式:felt中文释义:感到;觉得动词原形:find过去式:found中文释义:寻找;查找动词原形:fly过去式:flew中文释义:飞行动词原形:et过去式:ot中文释义:忘记;忘却动词原形:get过去式:got中文释义:变得;得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮动词原形:give过去式:gave中文释义:给;授予动词原形:go过去式:went中文释义:去动词原形:have/has过去式:had中文释义:有;吃;饮动词原形:hear过去式:heard中文释义:听见;听说动词原形:hide过去式:hid中文释义:隐藏动词原形:is过去式:was中文释义:是(表示存在、状态等)动词原形:keep过去式:___中文释义:保持;使保持某种状态动词原形:know过去式:___中文释义:知道;了解动词原形:leave过去式:left中文释义:离去;出发动词原形:let过去式:let中文释义:允许;让动词原形:lose过去式:lost中文释义:失去;丧失动词原形:make过去式:made中文释义:使;促使;迫使;做;制作动词原形:may/might过去式:might中文释义:可能;可以动词原形:mean过去式:___中文释义:表示……的意思;作……的解释动词原形:___过去式:met中文释义:遇见;相逢动词原形:put过去式:put中文释义:放;摆;装动词原形:read过去式:read /e/中文释义:读;阅读动词原形:ride过去式:rode中文释义:骑动词原形:ring过去式:rang中文释义:(铃)响动词原形:rise过去式:rose中文释义:上升动词原形:run过去式:ran中文释义:跑;奔跑动词原形:say过去式:said中文释义:说;讲动词原形:see过去式:saw中文释义:看见动词原形:send过去式:sent中文释义:发送;寄;派;遣动词原形:set过去式:set中文释义:放置;安排动词原形:show过去式:showed中文释义:展示;给……看动词原形:shut过去式:shut中文释义:关上(门、盖、窗户等)动词原形:sing过去式:sang中文释义:唱;唱歌动词原形:sit过去式:sat中文释义:坐动词原形:sleep过去式:slept中文释义:睡;睡觉动词原形:speak过去式:spoke中文释义:说;说话动词原形:swim过去式:swam中文释义:游泳动词原形:___过去式:took中文释义:搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到动词原形:___过去式:___中文释义:教;讲授动词原形:tell过去式:___中文释义:告诉;讲述动词原形:think过去式:___中文释义:想;思考动词原形:will/would 过去式:would中文释义:将要;愿意动词原形:win过去式:___中文释义:赢;获胜动词原形:write过去式:wrote中文释义:书写October______Family ___限时作业)根据下列句子,完成相应的问句:1.___.When is your birthday?2.___.When is her birthday?3.___.When ___?4.___’___ ___ 14th.When is Jim'___?5.I am fine。
小学常用动词的过去式
小学常用动词的过去式在小学英语学习中,掌握常用动词的过去式是非常重要的。
通过学习和灵活运用动词的过去式,可以帮助学生正确描述过去发生的事情,提高英语口语和写作能力。
下面是一些常用动词的过去式及其用法:1. be(是,过去式为was/were)- I was happy yesterday.- They were playing soccer last weekend.2. have(有,过去式为had)- She had a new bike when she was young.- We had a great time at the party.3. do(做,过去式为did)- He did his homework after school.- Did you watch a movie last night?4. go(去,过去式为went)- We went to the park yesterday.- She went shopping with her friends.5. eat(吃,过去式为ate)- They ate pizza for dinner.- I ate an apple for breakfast.- I saw a beautiful rainbow in the sky.- She saw her favorite singer at the concert. 7. play(玩,过去式为played)- They played soccer in the park.- We played games at the party.8. make(做,过去式为made)- She made a delicious cake for her birthday. - They made a sandcastle at the beach.9. give(给予,过去式为gave)- He gave me a present for my birthday.- We gave our teacher a card on Teacher's Day.10. read(读,过去式为read)- She read a book before going to bed.- They read newspapers every morning.11. write(写,过去式为wrote)- I wrote a letter to my friend.- He wrote his name on the paper.- She drew a picture of a cat.- They drew a map of the city.13. swim(游泳,过去式为swam)- We swam in the lake last summer.- He swam very fast in the race.14. run(跑,过去式为ran)- They ran to catch the bus.- I ran in the park this morning.15. sleep(睡觉,过去式为slept)- She slept for ten hours last night.- We slept in a tent during the camping trip.以上是一些小学常用动词的过去式及其用法,通过学习和练习,可以让我们更加熟练地运用这些动词的过去式,提高英语表达能力。
外研社小学英语动词过去式(全)
原型---过去式不规则变化am/is --- was 是are --- were 是buy---bought 买come --- came 来drink---drank 喝,饮draw--- drew 画drink --- drank 喝do --- did 做eat---a te吃fall --- fell 下落;摔倒find --- found 发现go --- went 去get --- got 得到give --- gave 给find---found 发现,找到have --- had 度过,有make --- made 制作meet---met 看见;见make --- made 制作take---took 带,拿,乘坐lose---lost 丢失learn --- learnt 学习ring---rang 响ride---rode 骑run --- ran 跑see --- saw 看到send --- sent 发送;寄sing --- sang 唱speak --- spoke 说话swim---swam 游泳take --- took拍摄teach --- taught 教tell---told 告诉win---won 赢得wear--- wore 穿,戴write --- wrote 写原型 + dtie--- tied 系,绑use---used 用live --- lived 居住dance --- danced 跳arrive---arrived 到达phone --- phoned 打电话smile--- smiled 微笑原型+edcook --- cooked 煮东西climb---climbed 爬help --- helped 帮助laugh--- laughed 笑listen --- listened 听jump---jumped 跳play --- played 玩paint--- painted 涂色row --- rowed 划船stay---stayed 停留visit---visited参观,旅游,拜访talk --- talked 说visit---visited 参观walk---walked 步行wash---washed 洗work --- worked 工作watch --- watched 看原型去y + iedcarry --- carried 搬运;带cry --- cried 哭study --- studied 学习双写末尾字母 + eddrop---drop p ed 掉落skip---skipped 跳绳travel --- travelled 旅行原型保持不变cut--- cut 剪put--- put放。
小学英语学习常用动词的过去式
小学英语学习常用动词的过去式在小学英语学习中,学习动词的过去式是一个重要的部分。
动词的过去式表示过去发生的动作或状态。
在本文中,我们将介绍一些常用的动词过去式,帮助小学生更好地掌握英语语法知识。
一、一般规则动词的过去式一般规则动词的过去式构成通常是在动词原形后面加上-ed。
例如:1. play → played(玩耍)2. jump → jumped(跳跃)3. ask → asked(问)另外,以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,只需加-d即可,例如:1. dance → danced(跳舞)2. live → lived(居住)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,将y改为i,再加-ed。
例如:1. study → studied(学习)2. carry → carried(携带)二、不规则动词的过去式除了一般规则动词外,还有一些常用动词的过去式是不规则变化的,需要单独记住。
以下是一些常见的不规则动词过去式:1. go → went(去)2. have → had(有)3. see → saw(看见)4. eat → ate(吃)5. make → made(制作)6. take → took(拿)7. win → won(赢得)8. read → read(阅读)除此之外,还有一些不规则动词过去式需要通过反复记忆和练习掌握。
三、常用动词的过去式在句子中的应用学习动词的过去式之后,我们可以运用它们来构成各种句子。
下面是一些例句:1. I played soccer with my friends yesterday.(昨天我和朋友们一起踢足球。
)2. She jumped high and won the competition.(她跳得很高,赢得了比赛。
)3. We asked the teacher some questions after class.(课后我们向老师提问。
)4. They danced happily at the party.(他们在派对上快乐地跳舞。
小学四年上新标准英语动词过去式词汇表
四年上英语动词过去式词汇表不规则变化1. is,am --- was 是(单数)2. are --- were 是(复数)3. do --- did 做4. don’t,doesn’t -- didn’t 没有(否定)5. go --- went 去6. see --- saw 看见7. eat --- ate 吃8. buy --- bought 买9. have,has --- had 有10. wear --- wore 穿,戴11. fall --- fell 落下,倒下12. learn --- learnt, learned 学习13. take --- took 拿走14. make --- made 制作15. say --- said 说16. run --- ran 跑17. come --- came 来18. win --- won 赢得19. get --- got 得到20. put --- put 放21. cut --- cut 切,割22. hurt --- hurt 受伤23.tell----told 告诉24become—became 变成25.lose---lost 丢失26.find-----found 发现,找到27ride---rode 骑28drink---drank 喝规则变化一、直接加ed1. play --- played 玩2. stay --- stayed 停留3. clean --- cleaned 打扫4. finish --- finished 完成5. wash --- washed 洗6. help --- helped 帮助7. cook --- cooked 煮,炒8. look----looked 看9. watch --- watched 观看10. paint --- painted 画画11. listen --- listened 听12. walk --- walked 走路13. invent --- invented 发明14. print --- printed 印刷15. climb --- climbed 爬16. want --- wanted 想要17. happen --- happened 发生18. bump --- bumped 碰,撞二、以不发音e结尾直接加d1.skate---skated 滑冰2. phone --- phoned 打电话3.practise—practised 练习三、辅音加y结尾,把y变i加ed1.carry----carried 拿,搬,抬2. cry --- cried 哭3. worry --- worried 担心四、以重读闭音节结尾,双写尾字母,再加ed例如1.stop—stopped 停止 2.skip----skipped 跳绳。
小学英语动词过去式总结
直接加edwalk 走 _____________ climb 爬________________________turn转弯learn学习cook dinner 做饭play the piano 弹钢琴visit grandparents 看望(外)祖父母clean the bedroom 打扫卧室wash the clothes 洗衣服answer the phone 接电话listen to music 听音乐clean the room 打扫房间collect in sects 收集昆虫jump 跳row 戈U work工作show展示look 看help帮助relax放松return 归还pass传递watch in sects 观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶paint绘画kick 踢ski滑雪直接加dlike像,喜欢live居住dance跳舞use a computer使用计算机love 爱taste 尝close关上prepare 准备不规则变化eat 吃_____________ have有;吃 ______________ buy 买 _______________take 买;带____________ go 去_____________ si ng 唱歌_____________teach (taught )教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架get up 起床_____________ swim 游泳______________ fly 飞_____________swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor 扫地do 做_____________ make the bed 铺床 _____________draw(drew) pictures 画画write(wrote) a letter 写信catch( caught) butterflies 捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become( became)变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave 离开 __ wake(woke) up 醒来bring 带来_________________________________________is __________ am _____________ are ____________ see 看至卩________ grow 种植grew stand (stood)站立词形不变read books 读书 ___________________ put 放____________________set the table 摆饭桌 ___________________ hit (hit)撞击、打cut 切、割___________ 最后一个字母双写再加edstop(stopped)停shop 购物 ___________________把y变成i再加edempty the trash 倒垃圾____________________study学习__________________________。
小学英语常用动词过去式的不规则变化
小学英语常用动词过去式的不规则变化常见的不规则动词过去式变化如下:
1. be(是/在)的过去式:was/were
例如:I was happy yesterday.(我昨天很开心。
)
They were late for school.(他们上学迟到了。
)
2. have(有)的过去式:had
3. do(做)的过去式:did
例如:I did my homework last night.(昨晚我做了作业。
)
4. say(说)的过去式:said
5. go(去)的过去式:went
例如:They went to the park after school.(他们放学后去了公园。
)
例如:I came home late yesterday.(昨天我回家很晚。
)
7. take(拿/带)的过去式:took
例如:She took a book from the library.(她从图书馆借了一本书。
)
8. give(给)的过去式:gave
例如:They gave me a present for my birthday.(他们给了我一个生日礼物。
)
9. see(看见)的过去式:saw
例如:We saw a movie last night.(我们昨晚看了一部电影。
)
10. get(得到)的过去式:got
例如:He got a new bike for his birthday.(他生日得到了一辆新自行车。
小学英语过去式知识归纳
小学英语过去式知识归纳过去式是英语里面使用频率较高的一个知识点,小学英语过去式是小学生要掌握的知识,那么小学英语过去式的内容有哪些呢?下面由店铺为大家整理的小学英语过去式的相关资料,希望大家喜欢!小学英语过去式知识归纳一、概念表示在的过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。
通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。
如:yesterday,yesterday morning,yesterday afternoon,yesterday evening,the day before yesterday(前天),last night,last week,last month, last year,a moment ago(刚才),just now(刚才),two days ago,a week ago,in 1990等。
如: I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11:00睡觉。
二、动词过去式的构成规律(一)规则动词的过去式1、一般情况下,在动词原形后面加-ed;如:look→looked play→playe d;2、以不发音e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d;如:live→lived use→used;3、以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词,先将 y 改为i ,再加–ed;如:study→studied, try→tried fly→flied4、以重读闭音节(即辅音+元音+辅音)或r音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要先双写这个辅音字母后,再加–ed。
如:stop→stoppedplan→planned;(二)不规则动词的过去式(后附不规则动词变化表)1、改变动词中的元音;begin→began drink→drank come→came eat→ate grow→grew run→ran know→knew win→won speak→spoketake→took write→wrote get→got2、变词尾的–d 为–t ; build→built lend→lent send→sent spend→spent bend→bent3、与动词原形一样; cut→cut put→put cost→cost hurt→hurt shut→shut4、变-ay 为-aid (少数动词); say→said pay→paid lay→laid5、采用不同词根;sell→sold teach→taught buy→bought6、其他。
小学英语一般过去时知识点总结
小学英语一般过去时知识点总结一、用法1.表示过去发生的动作或状态。
There was a good boy.有一个好孩子。
(was表示状态)He painted gold with the magic paintbrush.他用神笔画出了金子。
(实义动词paint表示动作)二、动词过去式1.动词be--was were2.动词have,has--had3.助动词do,does--did4.行为动词-过去式:如go--went、work--worked、say-said、read--read三、动词过去式规则变化“直、去、双、改”1.直--直接加ed(work--worked、play--played)2.去--以不发音e结尾的单词,去掉词尾e加d(live--lived、move--moved)3.双--重读闭音节结尾的单词,双写结尾辅音字母,加ed (stop--stopped、plan--planned)4.改--以辅音字母+yj结尾的单词,变y为i加ed(study--studied、carry--carried)四、动词过去式不规则变化1.中间有双e,去e尾加t(保持keep--kept)2.结尾d要变成t(建筑build--built)3.遇见i来,a来替(坐sit--sat)4.若是买来想打仗,战甲ought要换上(买buy--bought、带来bring--brought)5.教书抓住刷流氓,制服aught来帮忙(教teach--taught、catch--taught)6.ow/aw凑热闹,变成ew最时尚(知道know--knew、生长grow--grew)7.“放、读、切、让”过去原形都一样(放put--put、切cut--cut、让let--let、读read/ri:d/--read/red/)五、过去式+ed的发音“清清浊浊,元后浊,td后面读id”1.在以清辅音结尾的规则动词后,ed读作/t/(worked//)2.在以浊辅音或元音结尾的规则动词后,ed读作/d/3.在以/t/或/d/结尾的规则动词后,ed读作//六、与过去时连用的时间词1.ago家族(两分钟之前two minutes ago、五年之前five years ago、很久很久之前long long ago)st家族(上周last week、上个月last month、去年冬天last winter)3.yesterday家族(昨天早晨yesterday morning、前天the day before yesterday)4.that家族(那天早上that morning、那天that day、那年that year)5.其他(刚才just now、那些天in those days、在1980年in 1980、那是at that time、以前once upon a time)七、句式变化1、肯定句变否定句:+not表动作(无be,借助did,did+ not)表状态(be+not)2、肯定句变一般疑问句:一挪二改表动作(一挪:有be挪be,没be借did,先借再挪;二改:人称一变二,句号变问号)表状态(一挪:be挪到句首;二改:人称一变二,句号变问号)3、对划线部分提问:一找二挪三改表动作(一找:找到划线部分对应的疑问词,将疑问词放到句首;二挪:有be动词的挪be,没有be动词的借助did,先挪再借,挪到疑问词后,其他照抄;三改:人称一变二,句号变问号)表状态(一找:找到划线部分对应的疑问词,将疑问词放到句首;二挪:be挪到疑问词后,其他部分照抄;三改:人称一变二,句号变问号。
必背动词过去式过去分词表(小学)
119
cut
cut
cut
128 follow followed followed
120 bite
bit
bitten 129 stay
stayed
stayed
121 cheer cheered cheered 130 appear appeared appeared
122 hit
hit
hit
131 begin
began
begun
123 reach reached reached 132 end
ended
ended
124 pour
poured poured 133 learn
learnt
learnt
125 finish finished finished 134 sound sounded sounded
rain
rained
rained
80 clean cleaned cleaned 100 lose
lost
lost
81 sweep
swept
swept 101 know
knew
known
82 wash
washed washed 102 happen happened happened
83 grow
grew
grown 103 climb climbed climbed
84 smell
smelt
smelt 104 hold
held
held
85 love
loved
loved 105 use
used
used
86
win
won
小学英语动词过去式总结
walk走____________ climb爬_____________turn转弯____________ learn学习_____________cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母__________________________clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________answer the phone接电话__________________________listen to music听音乐__________________________clean the room打扫房间__________________________collect insects收集昆虫__________________________jump跳____________row划____________work工作____________show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加dlike像,喜欢______________ live居住______________dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________love爱______________ taste尝______________close关上______________ prepare准备_____________eat吃____________ have有;吃____________ buy买____________ take买;带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________teach(taught)教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor扫地do做____________make the bed铺床____________draw(drew) pictures画画write(wrote) a letter写信catch(caught)butterflies捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become(became)变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave离开_____________wake(woke) up醒来bring带来____________is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植grew stand(stood)站立词形不变read books读书__________________put放__________________set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit (hit)撞击、打cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加edstop(stopped)停shop购物__________________把y变成i再加edempty the trash倒垃圾__________________study学习______________________春节作文写春节作文前,我们可以先回忆下过春节是我们参加过的活动,如贴倒福、分压岁钱、吃饺子、掸扬尘、贴年画、贴剪纸、放鞭炮、守岁、给压岁钱、挂千千结、贴春联等,然后挑一个我们印象深刻的上网查些资料,可以到百度搜春节的八个习俗,春节的由来与传说等,也可以上作文网作文素材频道找到相关资料再进行介绍。
80个常见的小学英语动词的原形、进行时和过去式
80个常见的小学英语动词的原形、进行时和过去式,附带翻译:1. 动词:be- 原形:be- 进行时:am/is/are- 过去式:was/were- 翻译:是、在2. 动词:have- 原形:have- 进行时:having- 过去式:had- 翻译:有3. 动词:do- 原形:do- 进行时:doing- 过去式:did- 翻译:做4. 动词:say- 原形:say- 进行时:saying- 过去式:said- 翻译:说5. 动词:go- 原形:go- 进行时:going- 过去式:went- 翻译:去6. 动词:get- 原形:get- 进行时:getting- 过去式:got- 翻译:得到7. 动词:make- 原形:make- 进行时:making- 过去式:made- 翻译:制作8. 动词:see- 原形:see- 进行时:seeing- 过去式:saw- 翻译:看见9. 动词:want- 原形:want- 进行时:wanting- 过去式:wanted- 翻译:想要10. 动词:know- 原形:know- 进行时:knowing- 过去式:knew- 翻译:知道11. 动词:come- 原形:come- 进行时:coming- 过去式:came- 翻译:来12. 动词:see- 原形:see- 进行时:seeing- 过去式:saw- 翻译:看见13. 动词:look- 原形:look- 进行时:looking- 过去式:looked- 翻译:看14. 动词:think- 原形:think- 进行时:thinking- 过去式:thought- 翻译:思考15. 动词:help- 原形:help- 进行时:helping- 过去式:helped- 翻译:帮助16. 动词:read- 原形:read- 进行时:reading- 过去式:read- 翻译:阅读17. 动词:write- 原形:write- 进行时:writing- 过去式:wrote- 翻译:写18. 动词:draw- 原形:draw- 进行时:drawing- 过去式:drew- 翻译:画19. 动词:play- 原形:play- 进行时:playing- 过去式:played- 翻译:玩20. 动词:eat- 原形:eat- 进行时:eating- 过去式:ate- 翻译:吃21. 动词:run- 原形:run- 进行时:running- 过去式:ran- 翻译:跑22. 动词:jump- 原形:jump- 进行时:jumping- 过去式:jumped- 翻译:跳23. 动词:sleep- 原形:sleep- 进行时:sleeping- 过去式:slept- 翻译:睡觉24. 动词:study- 原形:study- 进行时:studying- 过去式:studied- 翻译:学习25. 动词:dance- 原形:dance- 进行时:dancing- 过去式:danced- 翻译:跳舞26. 动词:sing- 原形:sing- 进行时:singing- 过去式:sang- 翻译:唱歌27. 动词:swim- 原形:swim- 进行时:swimming- 过去式:swam- 翻译:游泳28. 动词:fly- 原形:fly- 进行时:flying- 过去式:flew- 翻译:飞行29. 动词:give- 原形:give- 进行时:giving- 过去式:gave- 翻译:给予30. 动词:take- 原形:take- 进行时:taking- 过去式:took- 翻译:拿31. 动词:bring- 原形:bring- 进行时:bringing- 过去式:brought- 翻译:带来32. 动词:ride- 原形:ride- 进行时:riding- 过去式:rode- 翻译:骑33. 动词:run- 原形:run- 进行时:running- 过去式:ran- 翻译:跑34. 动词:hear- 原形:hear- 进行时:hearing- 过去式:heard- 翻译:听到35. 动词:watch- 原形:watch- 进行时:watching- 过去式:watched- 翻译:看36. 动词:wait- 原形:wait- 进行时:waiting- 过去式:waited- 翻译:等待37. 动词:open- 原形:open- 进行时:opening- 过去式:opened- 翻译:打开38. 动词:close- 原形:close- 进行时:closing- 过去式:closed- 翻译:关闭39. 动词:buy- 原形:buy- 进行时:buying- 过去式:bought- 翻译:买40. 动词:sell- 原形:sell- 进行时:selling- 过去式:sold- 翻译:卖41. 动词:tell- 原形:tell- 进行时:telling- 过去式:told- 翻译:告诉42. 动词:find- 原形:find- 进行时:finding- 过去式:found- 翻译:找到43. 动词:think- 原形:think- 进行时:thinking- 过去式:thought- 翻译:思考44. 动词:help- 原形:help- 进行时:helping- 过去式:helped- 翻译:帮助45. 动词:give- 原形:give- 进行时:giving- 过去式:gave- 翻译:给予46. 动词:read- 原形:read- 进行时:reading- 过去式:read- 翻译:阅读47. 动词:write- 原形:write- 进行时:writing- 过去式:wrote- 翻译:写48. 动词:draw- 原形:draw- 进行时:drawing- 过去式:drew- 翻译:画49. 动词:play- 原形:play- 进行时:playing- 过去式:played- 翻译:玩50. 动词:eat- 原形:eat- 进行时:eating- 过去式:ate- 翻译:吃51. 动词:sleep- 原形:sleep- 进行时:sleeping- 过去式:slept- 翻译:睡觉52. 动词:study- 原形:study- 进行时:studying- 过去式:studied- 翻译:学习53. 动词:dance- 原形:dance- 进行时:dancing- 过去式:danced- 翻译:跳舞54. 动词:sing- 原形:sing- 进行时:singing- 过去式:sang- 翻译:唱歌55. 动词:swim- 原形:swim- 进行时:swimming- 过去式:swam- 翻译:游泳56. 动词:fly- 原形:fly- 进行时:flying- 过去式:flew- 翻译:飞行57. 动词:take- 原形:take- 进行时:taking- 过去式:took- 翻译:拿58. 动词:bring- 原形:bring- 进行时:bringing- 过去式:brought- 翻译:带来59. 动词:make- 原形:make- 进行时:making- 过去式:made- 翻译:制作60. 动词:like- 原形:like- 进行时:liking- 过去式:liked- 翻译:喜欢61. 动词:love- 原形:love- 进行时:loving- 过去式:loved- 翻译:爱62. 动词:hate- 原形:hate- 进行时:hating- 过去式:hated- 翻译:讨厌63. 动词:see- 原形:see- 进行时:seeing- 过去式:saw- 翻译:看见64. 动词:want- 原形:want- 进行时:wanting- 过去式:wanted- 翻译:想要65. 动词:know- 原形:know- 进行时:knowing- 过去式:knew- 翻译:知道66. 动词:come- 原形:come- 进行时:coming- 过去式:came- 翻译:来67. 动词:look- 原形:look- 进行时:looking- 过去式:looked- 翻译:看68. 动词:talk- 原形:talk- 进行时:talking- 过去式:talked- 翻译:谈话69. 动词:listen- 原形:listen- 进行时:listening- 过去式:listened- 翻译:听70. 动词:meet- 原形:meet- 进行时:meeting- 过去式:met- 翻译:见面71. 动词:play- 原形:play- 进行时:playing- 过去式:played- 翻译:玩72. 动词:enjoy- 原形:enjoy- 进行时:enjoying- 过去式:enjoyed- 翻译:享受73. 动词:finish- 原形:finish- 进行时:finishing- 过去式:finished- 翻译:完成74. 动词:start- 原形:start- 进行时:starting- 过去式:started- 翻译:开始75. 动词:stop- 原形:stop- 进行时:stopping- 过去式:stopped- 翻译:停止76. 动词:choose- 原形:choose- 进行时:choosing- 过去式:chose- 翻译:选择77. 动词:play- 原形:play- 进行时:playing- 过去式:played- 翻译:玩78. 动词:believe- 原形:believe- 进行时:believing- 过去式:believed- 翻译:相信79. 动词:work- 原形:work-进行时:working- 过去式:worked- 翻译:工作80. 动词:study- 原形:study- 进行时:studying- 过去式:studied- 翻译:学习。
小学英语过去式口诀
小学英语过去式口诀篇一:小学六年级英语动词过去式口诀不规则动词的过去式大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法:1. 以t结尾的词,过去式与原形相同。
如:put—put, let—let, cut—cut, beat—beat2. 以d结尾的词,把d变成t。
如:build—built, lend—lent, send—sent, spend—spent3. 以n结尾的词,在词后加t。
如:mean—meant, burn—burnt, learn—learnt4. 以ow / aw结尾的词,把ow / aw变成ew。
如:blow—blew, draw—drew, know—knew, grow—grew5. 含有双写字母的词,将双写改为单写,在词尾加t。
如:keep—kept, sleep—slept, feel—felt, smell—smelt6. 含有元音字母o / i的词,将o / i变成a。
如:sing—sang, give—gave, sit—sat, drink—drank口诀:过去式很简单,只要你能这样记。
前提必须是动词,不规则变化先牢记。
再记规则两三条,结尾有e只加d.live变成lived, hope变成hoped以y结尾也不难,把y变i加edCry变成cried,copy变成copied目前双写只有俩,drop过去dropped, stop要变stopped。
其他动词很随和,带上ed成过去。
篇二:动词变过去式口诀动词变过去式口诀:过去式用于过去时,表示过去发生事。
过去式构成有规律,一般词尾加-ed。
如果词尾有个e,结尾若是“辅音+y”,“一辅重闭”作尾巴,-d。
变y为i加-ed。
双写之后加-ed。
直接加上字母篇三:小学英语四种时态及口诀小学英语四种时态及口诀一提到时态,就必然用到动词。
首先要明确两个概念:动词有五种形式,即:原形(形式),第三人称单数(形式),过去式(形式),现在分词(形式),过去分词(形式)。
小学英语常用不规则动词过去式
小学常用不规则动词过去式原形过去式中文释义am was 是(表示存在、状态等)are were 是(表示存在、状态等)become became 成为;变成begin began 开始break broke 打破bring brought 拿来;取来;带来build built 构筑;建造;建筑buy bought 购买;买can could 可以;能;可能;会catch caught 赶上(车船等);捕获come came 来;来到cut cut 切;割;削;剪do/does did 做;干;行动draw drew 画drink drank 喝;饮drive drove 开车;驾驶eat ate 吃feel felt 感到;觉得find found 寻找;查找fly flew 飞行forget forgot 忘记;忘却get got 变得give gave 给;授予go went 去have/has had 得(病);患(病);有;吃;饮hear heard 听见;听说hide hid 隐藏is was 是(表示存在、状态等)keep kept 保持;使保持某种状态leave left 离去;出发let let 允许;让lose lost 失去;丧失make made 使;促使;迫使;做;制作may might 可能;可以mean meant 表示……的意思;作……的解释meet met 遇见;相逢put put 放;摆;装read read /e/ 读;阅读ride rode 骑ring rang (铃)响rise rose 上升run ran 跑;奔跑say said 说;讲see saw 看见send sent 发送;寄;派;遣set set 放, 置show showed 出示;给……看shut shut 关上(门、盖、窗户等)sing sang 唱;唱歌sit sat 坐sleep slept 睡;睡觉speak spoke 说;说话swim swam 游泳take took 搭乘;花费(时间);拿走;带到teach taught 教;讲授tell told 告诉;讲述think thought 想;思考will would 将要win won 赢;获胜write wrote 书写不规则动词的过去式的构成1. 把动词原形中的i改为a, 变成过去式。
(完整)小学 英语 动词过去式不规则变化 表
1.am/is –was be动词“是”2.are—were be动词“是”3.become—became 变为,变成4.begin—began 开始5.buy—bought买6.bring—brought 拿来,带来7.beat—beat 敲打,搅拌8.blow—blew 吹,吹动9.break—broke 打破,打碎,折断10.build—built 建筑,建造11.can—could 能,会,允许,可以e—came 到,到来,来临13.catch—caught 捕捉,抓住14.cut—cut 切,割15.cost—cost 花费16.choose—chose 选择17.do/does—did 干,做18.drink—drank 喝19.drive—drove 驾驶,驾驭,驱赶20.draw—drew 画21.dig—dug 挖,掘,刨22.eat—ate 吃23.fly—flew/flied 放(风筝)24.forget—forgot 忘记,遗忘25.fall—fell 落下,掉下,跌倒26.feel—felt 触摸,感觉,觉得27.find—found 寻找,发现,找到28.give—gave 给,给予29.go—went 去,离去,离开30.get—got 开始,收到31.grow—grew 生长,成长32.have/has—had 拥有,取得,拿33.hurt—hurt 使受伤,使痛疼34.hit—hit 打,撞击,碰撞35.hang—hung 悬挂,吊36.hear—heard 听,听见,收到37.hold—held 抓住,握住,拿住38.know—knew 知道,了解39.lose—lost 丢失,遗失40.lend—lent 借给,贷给41.learn—learnt/learned 学习,得知42.let—let 放开,允许43.leave—left 离开,离别,离去44.lie—lay 躺,卧45.make—made 制作,制造,整理46.meet—met 遇见,看见,引见47.may—might 可以,允许48.mean—meat 意思是,决定做49.put—put 放,安置50.ride—rode 乘,骑,坐51.rise—rose 升起,出现52.read—read 阅读,朗读53.run—ran 跑,奔跑54.ring—rang 给…打电话,画图55.shall—should 命令,允许56.swim—swam 游泳,游57.sing—sang 唱,唱歌58.sit—sat 坐,就坐59.send—sent 送,寄,递60.spend—spent 花费(钱,时间)61.sweep—swept 打扫,清理62.smell—smelt 闻,嗅63.sleep—slept 睡觉,睡64.speak—spoke 说,说话,讲话65.sell—sold 卖,出售66.see—saw 看,看见,望67.say—said 说,说话68.stand—stood 站立,站起69.steal—stole 偷,盗取70.think—thought 思考,考虑71.teach—taught 教,教导,教授72.take—took 得到,拿走,抓住73.throw—threw 扔,投,掷74.write—wrote 写,书写,写字75.win—won 获胜,赢得76.wake—woke 醒,使活跃77.will—would 将要,可以,会78.wear—wore 穿着,佩戴。
小学英语过去式不规则动词规则
小学英语过去式不规则动词规则
小学英语中,过去式常见的不规则动词有以下几种规则:
1. 一般规则是在动词后加-ed:
play - played (玩 - 玩过)
walk - walked (走 - 走过)
2.以不发音的'e'结尾的动词,直接加-d:
chase - chased (追逐 - 追逐过)
dance - danced (跳舞 - 跳过)
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变 y 为 i,再加 -ed:
study - studied (学习 - 学习过)
try - tried (尝试 - 尝试过)
4. 以重读闭音节单个辅音字母结尾的动词,双写辅音字母,再加 -ed:
stop - stopped (停止 - 停止过)
plan - planned (计划 - 计划过)
5.以下是一些常见的不规则动词过去式:
go - went (去 - 去过)
eat - ate (吃 - 吃过)
see - saw (看 - 看过)
have - had (有 - 有过)
do - did (做 - 做过)
say - said (说 - 说过)
get - got (得到 - 得到过)
这些规则可以帮助学生学习动词的过去式,但也有一些例外和特殊情况,需要更深入的学习和理解。
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直接加ed
walk走____________ climb爬_____________
turn转弯____________ learn学习_____________
cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________ visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母__________________________
clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________
wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________
answer the phone接电话__________________________
listen to music听音乐__________________________
clean the room打扫房间__________________________
collect insects收集昆虫__________________________
jump跳____________row划____________work工作____________ show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________
relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________
watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________
pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________
paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________
直接加d
like像,喜欢______________ live居住______________
dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________
love爱______________ taste尝______________
close关上______________ prepare准备_____________
不规则变化
eat吃____________ have有;吃____________ buy买____________
take买;带____________ go去____________ sing唱歌____________
teach(taught)教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架
get up起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________
swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor扫地
do做____________make the bed铺床____________
draw(drew) pictures画画write(wrote) a letter写信
catch(caught)butterflies捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面
drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到
drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become(became)变成
feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下
leave离开_____________wake(woke) up醒来bring带来____________
is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________
grow种植grew stand(stood)站立
词形不变
read books读书__________________put放__________________
set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit (hit)撞击、打cut 切、割_______
最后一个字母双写再加ed
stop(stopped)停shop购物__________________
把y变成i再加ed
empty the trash倒垃圾__________________
study学习______________________。