高一英语12月月考试题

广东省江门市第二中学2018-2019学年高一英语12月月考试题
注意事项：
1、全卷共七大题，100小题。

满分共150分，测试时间120分钟。

2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

3、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，
用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。

4、答非选择题时，用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。

一听力（每小题1分，共15题，满分15分）
Conversation 1
1.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.Hobbies
B. Music
C. Musical instruments
2.How long has the women been learning the guitar?
A.For two years
B. For one and a half years
C. For a year
Conversation 2
3.What did the man and his friends do that day?
A.They drank in the bar.
B. They traveled around the city.
C. They had a picnic on the beach.
4.What does the women think of the activity?
A.She thinks it is dull.
B. She thinks it is interesting.
C. She thinks it is just so-so. Conversation 3
5.What does the woman think of the man’s breakfast he had this morning?
A.She thinks it is very healthy.
B. She thinks it was delicious.
C. She thinks it was simply.
6.Who usually makes breakfast at the man’s home?
A.The man’s mother.
B. The man’ fat her.
C. The man.
Conversation 4
7.How old will the girl be in a week?
A.14.
B. 15.
C.16.
8.What does the girl probably dislike?
A.Math.
B. History.
C. PE.
9.What does the man do？
A.He is a teacher.
B. He is a student.
C. He is a journalist. Conversation 5
10.Where does the woman live?
A.In the center of the city.
B. In the south of the city.
C. In the east of the city.
11.What does the woman sometimes do on her way to work?
A.Read and listen to music.
B.Listen to music and watch movies.
C.Watch movies and do some reading.
12.How does the woman usually feel after she gets home at night?
A.Tired.
B. Happy.
C. Relaxed.
Conversation 6
13.Which teams will play today?
A.Germany and England.
B. Germany and Brazil.
C. England and Brazil.
14.What do we know about the man?
A.Watch a movie at home.
B. Go shopping with Lily.
C. Go to the cinema.
15.What do we know about the man?
A.He wants the woman to go shopping.
B.He will watch the footbal l match with his cellphone.
C.He will go to a friend’s home to watch the football match.
二单项选择（每小题1分，共15题，满分15分）
16. He prefers indoors out this afternoon.
A. to stay; to go
B.staying; to go
C.to stay; to going
D.staying; to going
17.—Look! He’s running so fast!
—Hard to his legs were once broken.
A. know
B.imagine
C.realize
D.find
18. I don’t think Jack what happens to his family. He is so selfish.
A. cares for
B.cares about
C.cares to
D.cares of
19. The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that I a rest for a few days.
A. had; had
B.have;have
C.had;have
D.have;had
20.She determined to be brave and not to give _____to her fears.
A. in
B.out
C.away
D. up
21. She into tears the moment she knew she had failed that exam.
A. burst
B.broke
C.shocked
D.cried
22. I received his mother’s phone call at ten. Only then did I know that he was badly in an
accident the day before yesterday.
A. hurt
B.injured
C.harmed
D.wo unded
23. Let’s our glasses and drink our friendship.
A. rise; for
B.raise; to
C.rise; with
D.raise; /
24. I want to know when he _______ for New York tomorrow.
A. has left
B. is leaving
C. had left
D. has been leaving
25. Those __________ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.
A. learn
B. who
C. that learns
D. who learn
26. I dream of _________ an around-the-world voyage
A. make
B.made
C. to make
D.making
27. .It is not easy to persuade people _______
A. to drive less and walk more
B. driving less and walking more
C. drive less and walk more
D. to drive less and walking more
28. I don’t like __________ you sp eak to her.
A. the way
B. the way in that
C. the way which
D. the way of which
29.The number of students in our school about 30,000 and them study hard.
A. is; a large amount of
B.are; a number of
C. are; large amount of
D. is；a large number of
30. He was lucky in the accident, but his_______car is under repair.
A. destroyed
B.ruined
C.damaged
D.hurt
三阅读理解
第一节阅读短文，选择正确答案(每小题2分，共15题，满分30分)
A
There are stories about two U．S . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OK．We don’t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting．
The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education．In fact，he had difficulty reading and writing．When important papers came to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said．If he approved of a paper,he would write“all correct”on it．The problem was that he didn’t know how to spell．So what he really wrote was“ol korekt”．After a while，he shortened that term to“OK”．
The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New York．Van Bnren’s friends organized a club to help him bee President. They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”．
31．The author
A. believes both of the stories B．doesn’t believe a word of the stories
C．is not sure whether the stories are true D. is telling the stories just for fun
32.According to the passage，President Jackson
A．couldn’t draw up any documents at all B. wasn’t good at reading，writing or spelling
C．often had his assistants sign documents for him D . didn’t like to read important papers by himself
33．According to the first story, the term “OK”
A. was first used by President Jackson
B．was the title of some Official documents
C．was approved of by President Jackson
D．was an old way to spell“all correct’’
34 .According to the second story，the term‘‘OK”
A．was the short way to say‘‘old Kinderhook Club”
B．meant the place where President Van Buren was born
C．was the name of Van Buren’s club
D．was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the election
B
Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, especially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives. His panies even made and sold weapons. Isn’t this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?
Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their work, not the country they came from.
Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the b enefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.
35. Alfred’s business was _____.
A. not making and selling weapons
B. making and selling explosives
C. making explosives and selling weapons
D. making weapons and selling explosives
36. Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _____.
A. he hated war
B. he made enough money
C. he wanted to get more interest from the fund
D. he liked to live in a peaceful world
37. Nobel Prizes e from _____.
A. all Nobel’s money in the fund
B. all Nobel’s money in his pany
C. some of the interest in the fund
D. all the interest from the fund
38. Which statement of the following is Right according to the passage?
A. Nobel set up his pany to sell clothes.
B. Most of Nobel’s money was used for the world Wars.
C. Nobel Prizes are only for some people from some special countries.
D. Nobel worked hard in his life and saved lots of money for the world to share.
C
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways：they provide him wood and other products；they give him shade；and they help to prevent drought(干旱)and floods．
Unfortunately，in many parts of the world，man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important．In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees，he has cut them down in large numbers
Two thousand years ago，a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships，with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but，without its trees，its soil became bare and poor．When the empire fell to pieces，the country found itself faced by floods and starvation．Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees，it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this．They cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees. So unless the government has a good system of control，or can educate the people，the forests slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees．The results are even more serious：for where there are trees，their roots break the soil up，allowing the rain to sink in，and also bind the soil．This prevents the soil from being washed away．But where there are no trees，the rainfalls on hard ground and flows away on the surface，and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow. When a11 the topsoil is gone,nothing remains but worthless desert．39．Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways，the most important of which is that they can ____
A. keep him from the hot sunshine B．protect him from droughts and floods
C．make him draw quick profit from them D . enable him to build warships
40．It’s a great pity that ____
A．man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to him
B．man is eager to profit from trees
C．man is only interested in building empires
D. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees
41．Sooner or later the forests will disappear ______．
A. unless a country has a plenty supply of trees
B．unless people stop cutting down their trees
C．unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them
D．unless aIl people are taught the importance of planting trees
42．The word“bind”in Paragraph 5 means“_____”
A．to wash away
B．to make stay together
C．to make wet
D．to improve
D
We can make mistakes at any age．Some mistakes we make are about money．But most mistakes are about people．“Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?…‘When I got that great job，did Jerry really feel good about it，as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” When we loo k back,doubts like these can make us feel bad．But when we look back,i t’s too late
Why do we go wrong about our friends-or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning．And if we don’t really listen，we miss the feeling behind the words．Suppose someone tells you．‘‘you’re a lucky dog”．Is he really on your side? if he says．“You’re a lucky guy” or “You’re a lucky gal”．That’s being friendly．But “lucky dog” ? There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself．But bringing in the ‘‘dog”bit puts you down a little．What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck．
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at
the person talking．Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture(体态)?The look in his eyes? Stop and think．The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake
.
43．This passage tries to tell you how to ______
A．avoid mistakes about money and friends
B．avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you
C．bring the“dog’’bit into our conversation
D keep people friendly without trusting them
44．In listening to a person,the important thing is ______
A. to notice his tone，his posture，and the look in his eyes
B. to listen to how he pronounces his words
C. not to believe what he says
D. to check his words against his manner，his tone of voice，and his posture
45．If you followed the advice of the writer，you would ______
A. not lose real friends who say things that do not please you
B. avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy you
C. be able to get the real meaning of what people say to you
D. be able to observe people as they are talking to you
第二节（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

(46)____You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can bee a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how:
Plan your time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First, time for eating , sleeping, dressing, etc. Then, decide a good, regular time for studying.(47)____ A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you realize what is happening to your time.
Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television. When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
Make good use of your time in class. (48)____Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material. (49)_____If you do these things regularly, the material will bee more meaningful, and you’ll remember it longer.
Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don’t pass a test, so don’t be over worried.
(50)_____ You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
A. There are other methods that might help you with your studying.
B. Don’t forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.
C. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.
D. No one can bee a top student unless he or she works hard.
E. Maybe you are an average student.
F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.
G. This will help you understand the next class.
四完形填空(每小题1.5分，共20题，满分30分)
There once was a king in a faraway country. One day, he decided to 51 a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of 52. So many art ists 53 . The king looked at all the pictures.
54 there were only two he really liked, and he had to 55 between them. One picture was of a 56 lake. The lake was a perfect mirror with peaceful huge mountains all around it. Above was a 57 sky with light white clouds. All who 58 this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.
The other picture had 59_ , too. But these were not flat at all. Above was an 60 sky, from which rain fell heavily and in which lightning played __61___. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall with loud sound. This did not look __62___ at all.
But when the king looked 63, he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush 64 in a crack in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had _ 65 her nest. There, with the current of angry water, the mother bird was ___66___ her hungry children in the nest, taking no attention to its __67___ surroundings —in perfect peace.
Which picture do you think 68 the prize? The king chose the second picture. Do you know why?
“Because,” said the king. “Peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no 69, trouble or hard work. Peace means although you are surrounded by noisy things you 70 keep calm in the heart. T hat is the real meaning of peace.”
51. A. offer B. take C. send D. leave
52. A. peace B. silence C. beauty D. honesty
53. A. managed B. tried C. succeeded D. went
54. A. And B. Or C. Yet D. But
55. A. like B. choose C. give D. need
56. A. calm B. noisy C. beautiful D. dirty
57. A. black B. gray C. blue D. dark
58. A. saw B. liked C. painted D. had
59. A. sky B. mountains C. peace D. clouds
60. A. gentle B. sunny C. calm D. angry
61. A. wildly B. gently C. slowly D. happily
62. A. happy B. noisy C. peaceful D. beautiful
63. A. closely B. strictly C. quickly D. seriously
64. A. growing B. planting C. rising D. ing
65. A. created B. built C. left D. lain
66. A. beating B. touching C. feeding D. speaking
67. A. silent B. beautiful C. noisy D. faraway
68. A. want B. won C. lost D. received
69. A. silence B. noise C. shock D. joy
70. A. still B. again C. even D. just
五语法填空(每小题1.5分，共10题，满分15分)
A man got lost while driving through a country. As he tried to read a map, he drove off the road into a ditch(沟渠) ___71___ (lucky). Though he wasn’t injured, his car was deeply ___72___ the mud(泥). So the man had got to walk to ___73___ farm to ask for help.
“Warwick can get your car out of that ditch,” said the farmer, and___74___ (point) to an old mule(骡). The man looked at the weak mule and the farmer ___75___ just stood there repeating, “Yep, old Warwick can do the job.” Th e man thought ___76___ had nothing to lose. Therefore, he took the old man and Warwick to the ditch.
The farmer hitched(套住) the mule to the car and shouted, “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!” And the mule pulled the car from the ditch ___77___ (easy).
The man was ___78___ (surprise). He thanked the farmer and asked, “Why did you call out all of those ___79___ names before you called Warwick?”
The farmer smiled and said, “Old Warwick is just about blind. Once he ___80___ (beli eve) he’s part of a team, he won’t mind pulling.”
六单词拼写(每小题1分，共15题，满分15分)
81. F________The performance started half an hour later.
82.Whether you will succeed or not in doing the work depends on your a________to it.
8 3. This song sounds f________to me.I must have heard it sung somewhere before.
84.He is________ (有决心的) to catch up with the others.
85.The new bridge has been finished two years ahead of ________ (日程).
86.We are looking for someone who is _______ (可靠的) and hard-working.
87.The firemen ________ (援救) the boy from the burning house.
88.Teachers have ________ (表达) concern about the emphasis on testing.
89.I________ (祝贺) them all on their results.
90.Many men were________ (埋葬) underground when the accident at the mine happened.
七关系词填空：请为下列含有限制性定语从句的句子填上适当的关系代词，关系副词或者介词+关系代词(每小题1分，共5题，满分5分)
91. I like the second football match __________ was held last week.
92. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?
93. Is that the reason __________ you are in favour of the proposal?
94.Can you lend me the novel __________ you talked the other day
95. May the fourth is the day __________ we Chinese people will never forget.
八翻译句子(每小题4分，共5题，满分20分)
96.他坚持他的女儿要先跟他道歉。

（insist）
_________________________________________
97.教室里好像没有学生。

（seem to be）
_________________________________________
98.你一旦开始了就不要放弃。

（once引导状语从句）
_________________________________________
99.我发现女孩子们在树下跳舞。

（find）
_________________________________________
100. ①我居住在江门. ②江门位于广东省的南部。

（把两个句子翻译成一个含有定语从句的句子）
_________________________________________
12月考英语答案
一听力
1-5 ABCBA 6-10 CBAB C 11-15 BAAAB
二单选
16-20 D BBCA 21-25 ABBBD 26-30 D A ADC
三阅读理解
31-34 CBAD 35-38BADD 39-42BADB 43-45BDC 46-50EBCGA
四完型填空
51-55 AABDB 56-60 ACAB D61-65 A C A A B 66-70 CC B BA
五语法填空
71. unluckily 72. in 73. a 74. pointed 75. who/that
76. he 77.easily 78. surprised 79. other 80. believes
六单词拼写
81.Finally
82.attitude
83.familiar
84.determined
85.schedule
86.reliable
87.rescued
88.expressed
89.congratuated
90.buried
七关系词填空（答案供参考，具体也可以根据句子意思只要正确就可以给分）91.that 92.where 93.why 94.about which 95.which
八.翻译句子（答案供参考，具体也可以根据句子意思只要正确就可以给分）
1.他坚持他的女儿要先跟他道歉。

（insist）
He insisted that his daughter (should) say sorry to him first.
2.教室里好像没有学生。

（seem to be）
There seem to be no students in the classroom.
3.你一旦开始了就不要放弃。

（once引导状语从句）
Once you start, you will never give up.
4.我发现女孩子们在树下跳舞。

（find）
I find the girls dancing under the tree
5.①我居住在江门. ②江门位于广东省的南部。

（把两个句子翻译成一个含有定语从句的句子）Jiangmen where I live lies in the south of Guangdong.
如有侵权请联系告知删除，感谢你们的配合！。