高中英语必修三练习：Unit+8+Adventure课时作业14+Word版含答案

课时作业14Communication Workshop & Culture

Corner

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Marco Polo is said to have sailed on________Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in____________thirteenth century.

2．(2016年海淀期中)My close friend Amy was admitted to Oxford University，________came as no surprise.

3．(2016年绍兴一中期中)________I am busy with my subjects，such as maths，Chinese and physics，I often spare time to have a talk face to face with some foreign students on purpose.

4．He remained distant________the people he worked with.

5．The mother observed his son________(do)his homework and felt cheerful.

6．A healthy life is frequently thought to be________(associate)with the open countryside and the homegrown food.

7．The speed of cars and trucks is________(limit)30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.

8．People were desperately seeking shelter________the gunfire.

9．The medical staff________having a meeting.

10．One of the main________(advantage)of the system is that it uses very large amounts of fuel.

答案与解析

1．the；the第一空指独一无二的事物用the；第二空为固定短语，表示在多少世纪“in the＋序数词＋century”。句意：据说十三世纪时马可·波罗曾经横渡太平洋前往爪哇。

2．which which引导非限制性定语从句，指前面整句话的内容。

3．Although/Though句意：尽管我忙着我的各科如数学、语文、物理等，然而我经常抽出时间有意地去和外国人面对面交谈。前后句为让步关系，故用although或though引导从句。

4．from考查介词。句意：他对同事们始终敬而远之。distant from“远离……”。

5．doing句意：母亲看到儿子在做作业，感到很高兴。observe sb.doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”。

6．associated be associated with sth.“与……联系在一起”。句意：人们总是把健康的生活与辽阔的乡村和自家种的食物联系在一起。

7．limited to考查固定短语。句意：在中国的大城市，汽车和卡车的速度限制到每小时30公里。limit...to...“把……限制在……范围内”。

8．from句意：人们拼命地找地方躲避炮火。seek shelter from sth.“寻找地方躲避某物”，注意介词搭配。

9．are staff作主语，本句中看作个体，谓语动词用复数。

10．disadvantages表语从句中提到用太多的燃料，这属于不利

条件，且disadvantage是可数名词，故用其复数形式。

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．The document________(经过)several hands before it reached her.

2．The whole meal was good and the wine________(尤其)was excellent.

3．The whole team should________(达成共识)a plan of action.

4．Each word and performance of teachers in class will________(对……有影响)students.

5．In children's minds，summers________(与……联系起来) picnics.

6．The new breed is________．

新品种正在观察中。

7．They________the hotel's facilities.

他们充分利用旅馆的设备。

8．The agreement is________．

协议对我们有利。

9．Everyone should________．

人人都应该遵守交通规则。

10．Is this parcel________？

这件包裹在限重之内吗？

答案

1. had passed through

2. in particular

3. agree on

4. have influence on

5. are associated with

6. under observation

7. took full advantage of

8. to our advantage/to the advantage of us

9. observe the traffic rules

10. within the limit of weight

Ⅲ.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A passenger told a stewardess that he needed a cup of water to take __1__ when the plane just took off. She told him that she would bring him the __2__ soon.

Twenty minutes __3__，when the passenger's ring for service sounded, the stewardess realized it at once. She was kept so busy that she __4__ to bring him the water. __5__，the passenger was held up (延迟) to take his medicine. She hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he__6__ it.

In the following hours on the flight, __7__ time the stewardess passed the passenger, she would ask him with a smile __8__ he needed help or not. But the passenger never __9__ her words.

When he was going to get off the __10__，the passenger asked the stewardess to __11__ him the passengers' booklet (小册子). She was very