新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第51课：对美德的奖赏
新概念第二册-Lesson 51 Reward for virtue
DIET
diet /daɪət/ n. 节食
strict /strɪkt/ adj. 严格的 strictly /ˈstrɪktli/ adj. 严格地
occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/ n. 场合 occasionally /əˈkeɪʒ(ə)nəli/ adv. 偶尔地 E.g. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. 他解释说，他的饮食控制得太严格了，以致不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下 。
Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. 昨天我去看望了他。我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常一样胖时，我 并不感到惊奇。 as fat as ever，像以往一样胖，其中的as ever实际上是状语从句as he ever was的省略形式。
REWARD
reward /rɪˈwɔː(r)d/ n. 报偿 v. 奖励 词根词缀:re-回+ward看管,看护→奖赏 rewarding /rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ/ adj. 有益的，值得做的 award /əˈwɔː(r)d/ n. 奖，奖品，奖金 v.授予，给予奖励 a-临近+ward看管,看护->授予 E.g. The student was rewarded for being helpful. 这个学生因乐于助人被给予奖励。 virtue /ˈvɜː(r)tʃuː/ n. 美德 E.g. Patience is a virtue. 耐心是一种美德。 -参考Cambridge Dictionary
新概念英语第二册lesson_51课件解析
When did he begin his diet?
• 2.He began his diet a week ago. • 他是一星期前开始节食的。 • 表示过去的时间状语 a week ago对应过去式
began.
What did he do first of all?
• What did Hugh do when the writer entered his room?
• He led me into his room and hurriedly did a large parcel under his desk.
• Why did Hugh say that he had to reward himself occasionally(偶尔)?
• worst of all • 最重要的是
• most important of all
forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 which were forbidden 作foods 的定语从句
forbid(forbade forbidden)
_______ a long list of all the foods______ ______ _______. The list included most of the
• 有美德的男人 • a man of virtue • 诚实是一种美德 • Honesty is a virtue • lead a life of virtue • 过着高尚的生活
What did he recently decide to do?
1.My friend, Huge, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.
新概念英语第二册Lesson 51 课件
lie lay/lain 躺，平铺，处于某种状态，坐落于 还可以表示说谎，但是此时为规则动词，过去式和过去分词都是lied
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beat beat/beaten 战胜打败某人 win won/won 获胜，赢得
宾语是对手 宾语是比赛，奖品等
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解释
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如此…以至于…
Passage presentation
n. 包含物 V包括，包含
invite sb. to + 某地:邀请某人去某地 invite sb. to do ：邀请某人做某事 have a good meal：美餐一顿 ask sb. for sth. :向某人要某物 borrow sth. from sb.:从某人借某物
Passage presentation
V包括，包含 …的大部分
pay sb. a visit=visit sb.
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as fat as ever：和曾经一样胖
Passage presentation
lead:带路，领路
hide:藏，隐藏
adj.明显的 It is obvious that+从句：从句描述的事 情是很明显的
In China being modest is a virtue. He leads a life of virtue.
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日常饮食 In your opinion, what’s a healthy and balanced diet? I decide to go on a diet to keep fit.
Lesson 51 Reward for virtue
新概念英语第二册第51课-Reward for virtue
新概念英语第二册第51课:Reward for virtueLesson 51 Reward for virtue对美德的奖赏 First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did Hugh's diet not work?My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit.I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。
新概念2 Lesson51 Reward for virtue教学课件
Vocabulary
guiltily ['giltili] adv.内疚地
【词组】 guiltily conscience 问心有愧 clear conscience 问心无愧 【例句】 He glanced guiltily over his shoulder. 他内疚地向后瞥了一眼。
Vocabulary
New words and expressions
6 embarrass [im'bærəs] v.使尴尬 7 guiltily ['giltili] ad.内疚地 8 strict [strikt] a.严格的 9 reward [ri'wɔ:d] v.给奖赏 10 occasionally [ə'keiʒənəli] ad.偶尔地
Vocabulary
reward [ri'wɔ:d] n.报偿
【词组】 give sb. reward 给……报偿 reward sb. with sth. 用……奖赏... reward sb. for sth. 因为……给某人奖赏 …reward him for the first prize
【拓展】
strongpoints 长处 short points 短处
merit 优点
weak point 弱点
advantage 优势 disadvantage 劣势
【例句】
Modesty is a kind of virtue.
谦虚是一种美德。
Vocabulary
diet ['daiət] n.节食
Vocabulary
New words and expressions
1 reward [ri'wɔ:d] n.报偿 2 virtue ['və:tʃu:] n.美德 3 diet ['daiət] n.节食 4 forbid [fə'bid] v.禁止 5 hurriedly ['hʌridli] ad.匆忙地
新概念英语第二册笔记_第51课
Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏Why did Hugh's diet not work?My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。
2022年新概念英语第二册第51课-Reward for virtue
祸兮福之所倚，福兮祸之所伏。
《老子·五十八章》原创不容易，【关注】，不迷路！新概念英语第二册第51课:RewardforvirtueLesson51Rewardforvirtue对美德的奖赏Firstlistenandtyfriend,ostoftilk,cavisit.Irangteintoandbarrassed.Wwil edguiltilyandtselfoccasionally.Tetbarrassv.使尴尬guiltilyadv.内疚地strictadj.严格的rewardv.给奖赏occasionallyadv.偶尔地Lesson51自学导读Firsttadet.我（变得）对他很生气。
（3）diet用于表示治疗某种疾病或调节体重的“特种饮食”、“规定饮食”时通常与on连用：Tonastrictdiet.医生让他严格控制饮食。
Sustseeyourpassport.首先我必须看一下你的护照。
（2）writeout这个短语表示“（正式）写”、“写出”或“全部写出”：Yousostoft.我们把你列为我们队中的一员了。
4．YesterdayIpaidavisit.昨天我去看望了他。
payavisittosb.表示“拜访某人”：IpaidavisittoJanetbarrassed.显然他感到很尴尬。
it为先行主语，真正的句子主语是teonMonday.现在可以肯定他星期一将会来。
语法Grammarinuse一般过去时在第3课及第27课的语法中我们都学习了一般过去时。
在一段文字中，初次使用一般过去时的时候通常要有明确的时间状语，随后的叙述则可以不一定使用时间状语；如果不加before,after等词语，过去的动作就被认为是按所描述的顺序发生的：Oneafternoonstallboatandwascaug.Towardsevening,tpedintotrecently.我最近没有收到他的信。
新概念英语第二册lesson51—reward for virtue
• 6. strict adj. 严格的 • be strict with sb. 对某人严格 • My father is strict with me. • be strict in sth. 对……严格
• 7. occasionally adv. 偶尔地，有时 • on the occasion ，in the circumstance/situation • at times 偶尔，off and on 偶尔， now and again
样吵。
• He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.
• give sb. reward 给……报偿
• reward sb. with sth. 用……奖赏...
• reward sb. for sth. 因为……给某人奖赏
• 2. virtue n. 美德，德行 • She has many virtues such as loyalty, courage
How to lose weight? take a strict diet
healthy ways take exercise
How to lose weight?
take medicine unhealthy ways take operation
Key words
• 1. reward n. v.
新概念英语-第二册-Lesson-51(共24张PPT)
★ hurriedly adv. 匆忙地、草率地 speak hurriedly 匆促地讲 ★ hurried adj. 仓促的, 慌忙的 ； a hurried trip 匆忙之旅 a hurried meal 匆忙吃了顿饭 ★ hurry v.匆忙, 催促, 赶紧 Don’t hurry . 不要急。 Hurry up . 快点 He hurried home . 他匆匆赶回家。 He hurried to school . 他急忙赶到学校。 hurry to + 地点 ：匆忙赶到某地 He hurried back to his office . 他急忙赶回他的办公室。 They hurried into the car . 他们急忙上车。
★ My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.
※ so …that 如此…以致；结果使，以致 It’s so cold that the pond has frozen.
occasional visits 偶尔的拜访
We’ll have occasional snow during the night .
晚上偶而会下一阵雪。
★ occasion [əˈkeiʒən] n.时刻，场合；盛会；时机；起 因
on one occasion一次 ,
on another occasion 另一次
weight 增胖
★ forbid v. 禁止, 不许 forbid － forbade[fə‘bæd] － forbidden－ Who can forbid our marriage ？ Smoking is forbidden in this building . forbid sb 禁止某人….. If you want to go , I can’t forbid you . He didn’t like his daughter’s boy friend , and forbade
新概念英语第二册lesson_51
6、He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. lead sb. into 进门 see sb. off 送行
Milk
One of the most complete foods nature can provide Rich of protein，minerals and vitamins (丰富的蛋白，矿物质和维生素）
Tomato
Being rich in vitamin C（维生素C） Prevent digestive cancers(消化道癌） and prostate cancer（前列腺癌）
write out
写出 写报告 write out a report
3、The list included
most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Include v 包括，把…列入，算入 这个价包含运费。
2、First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. first of all 首先, 首要 首先，我得看你的护照。 First of all， I must see your passport. 首先（句型at first…, then… 起先„„ 然后„„，强调时间的先后) Firstly ; secondly; thirdly; finally
新概念2 第51课 课件
Do you think you are overweight? Is it embarrassed you?
… …
How to lose weight?
take a strict diet
healthy ways
take exercises
virtue ['və:tju:] n. 美德；优点；贞操；功效 have the virtue of 具有…的优点 make a virtue of necessity 心甘情愿 地做非做不可的事 Virtue is its own reward. [谚语]有德便 是有报；为善最乐。
diet ['daiət] n. 饮食；食物；规定饮食 vi. 节食 vt. [医] 照规定饮食 [过去式dieted 过去分词dieted 现在分词 dieting ] She has dieted off five pounds. 她用节食减轻了五磅。 We must diet and take more exercises. 我们必须节食并多锻炼。 No dessert for me, thanks, I'm dieting. 请别给我甜食，我正在按规定进食。
• Lay and lie • Lay （laid,laid) vt. 置，搁，铺，准备 • I laid your clothes on the bed so you could put them away. • If you can’t cook the dinner, you can at least lay the table. • Lie (lay lain) vi.躺，平卧 • Are you going to spend the whole morning lying in the bed?
新概念英语第二册笔记第51课.doc
Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏Why did Hugh's diet not work?My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. He began his diet a week ago. First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods which were forbidden. The list included most of the things Hugh loves: butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets. Yesterday I paid him a visit. I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever. He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk. It was obvious that he was very embarrassed. When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk. He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel. It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!参考译文我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。
新概念第二册Lesson51课PPT课件
occasionally adv.偶尔地 on the occasion 偶尔 sometimes 偶尔 at times 偶尔 now and then 偶尔，时不时地
11
My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet. • so……that 如此……以至于…… • The weather is so bad that we have to
荣幸这一路，与你同行
It'S An Honor To Walk With You All The Way
讲师：XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日
21
allow
Forbidden City 紫禁城 forbidden fruit 禁果
7
hurriedly adv. 匆忙地；仓促地 hurry—hurried—hurriedly 匆忙地 in a hurry=hurriedly 匆忙的
8
embarrass embarrass vt. 使窘 ; 妨碍 ; 使窘迫 ; 使为难 embarrass (v) 使尴尬.使不好意思
Don’t embarrass her. 别使她难堪 Don’t embarrass me. 别让我尴尬 embarrassing 令人尴尬的 embarrassed 感到尴尬的
9
strict adj. 严格的 be strict with sb. 对某人严格 My father is strict with me. be strict in sth. 对某事严格
15
I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was still as fat as ever.
新概念第二册Lesson 51 Reward for virtue讲义
新概念第二册Lesson 51 Reward for virtue一、单词精讲reward n.报偿引申：reward作为名词“报偿”，可引申为因某人的行为、努力或成就而给予的回报或补偿。
这种回报可以是物质上的，如金钱、奖品等，也可以是精神上的，如赞扬、荣誉等。
The success of the project was his reward for months of hard work.（项目的成功是他数月辛勤工作的报偿。
）词源：“reward”源自古法语“rewarder”，表示给予回报，直接对应了名词“报偿”的含义。
搭配：in reward for”（作为对……的报答）He received a bonus in reward for his excellent performance.（他因出色的表现而得到奖金作为报答。
）“get a reward”（得到回报）If you work hard, you will get a great reward.（如果你努力工作，你将得到丰厚的回报。
）virtue n.美德引申：virtue”作为“美德”，可引申为道德上的优秀品质或高尚的行为准则。
它涵盖了诸如诚实、善良、勇敢等诸多正面的品质，并且往往与社会的道德价值观相关联。
Patience is considered a great virtue.（耐心被认为是一种伟大的美德。
）词源：“virtue”源自拉丁语“virtus”，原意为男子气概、力量，后来逐渐演变为表示道德上的美德，反映了在传统观念中，男子气概与高尚品德之间的联系。
搭配：a person of virtue”（有美德的人）He is a person of many virtues.（他是一个有很多美德的人。
）practice virtue（践行美德）We should practice virtue in our daily life.（我们应该在日常生活中践行美德。
新概念英语第二册（英音新版）第51课：对美德的奖赏
新概念英语第二册（英音新版）第51课：对美德的奖赏预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第51课：对美德的奖赏 Lesson 51 Reward for virtue第五十一课对美德的奖赏First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did Hugh's diet not work?为什么休的节食没有成功？My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。
He began his diet a week ago.他是一星期前开始节食的。
First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foodswhich were forbidden.首先，他开列了一张长长的单子，上面列了所有禁吃的食物。
The list included most of the things Hugh loves：butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets.这张单子上的绝大部分食物都是休喜欢吃的：黄油、土豆、米饭、啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果。
Yesterday I paid him a visit.昨天我去看望了他。
I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh wasstill as fat as ever.我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常一样胖时，我并不感到惊奇。
He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.他把我领进屋，慌忙把一个大包藏到了桌子下面。
新概念英语第二册笔记-第51课
Lesson 51 Reward for Virtue 对美德的奖赏【New words and expressions】（10）reward n. 报偿virtue n. 美德diet n. 节食forbid v. 禁止－forbade－forbidden hurriedly adv. 匆忙地embarrass v. 使尴尬guiltily adv. 内疚地strict adj. 严格的reward v. 给奖赏occasionally adv. 偶尔地★ reward n. 报偿同義詞compensate, pay, remunerate, award反義詞punish, punishment 變化形名複rewards變化形動變rewarded rewarded rewarding（1）n. 報酬、獎賞、酬謝、賞金eg：He received a medal in reward for his bravery.他因表現勇敢而獲得了一枚獎章.eg：A 10-million reward has been offered for the capture of Bin Laden .懸賞一千萬美元捉拿賓拉登。
eg：He worked hard without（any）hope of reward .他辛勤工作,但卻不期待得到報酬。
（2）v. 給予報酬，酬謝，報答eg：Is this how you reward me for my help ？你就這樣報答我對你的幫助嗎?eg：You will be fully rewarded with all your efforts .你所有的努力都將得到充分的回報。
eg：I will reward you later . 以後我會報答你。
rewarding adj. 報酬的, 有益的, 值得的a rewarding experience一次富有價值的經歷★ virtue n. 美德同義詞goodness, righteousness, morality 變化形名複virtues（1）美德、善、清高（反意詞：vice 惡行，缺德行為）a man of virtue有德之人eg：Honesty is a virtue . 誠實是一種美德。
新概念英语第二册lesson-51精品PPT课件
strict
• be strict in sth 对。。事情很挑剔。要求多 • He is strict in songs • be strict with sb 对。。要求严格 • He is strict with his son • be strict in one's work 对某人工作要求严格 • be strict in one's study 对某人学习要求严格 • 首先你必须对自己要求严格 • first of all , you must be strict with yourself • 严格的老师 a strict teacher . • 严格的规定 strict rules
• forbidden V
•
N 被禁止的
• forbidden fruit 禁果
• forbidden ground 禁区
hurriedly adv.
• hurry [v] / hurried [adj] / hurried [adv] • He hurried home • He hurried to s某地 • He hurried back to his office • He hurried into the car • He hurried home
guilt guilty guiltly
• i feel guilty about .... • 对你的意外我感到内疚 • I feel guilty about your accident • i feel guilty because.... • 考试没考好让我内疚 • I fell guilty because I failed the exam
• Why did Hugh say that he had to reward himself occasionally(偶尔)?
新概念英语第二册L51+Reward+for+virtue课件
explain sth. to sb.
如此...以至于...
he had to reward himself occasionally.Then
he showed me the contents of the parcel.It
contained five large bars of chocolate and
He doesn't write as ________ as you.
A. careful
B. carefully
C. more careful D. more carefully
Text analysis
My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.
Lesson 51 Reward for virtue
word
reward
Kitty and Tom are hard-working. We should reward them according to their efforts. v. 奖励
rewardபைடு நூலகம்
n. 奖励 I give them a reward of flowers. give sb. a reward of sth. 给某人…作为奖励
2. embarrassed adj. 窘的，尴尬的 She felt embarrassed.
3. embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的 an embarrassing situation 令人尴尬的处境 awkward 4. embarrassment n. 难堪
Lesson51-52Rewardforvirtue(课件)新概念英语第二册
= obviously adv. 显然
1. In reward for…/ give sb. a reward of $1/for doing sth. reward sb. with $1/for doing sth. / reward sb. for sth.
课文讲解
1. most of …大部分。。。 2.include 和contain 都有包含的意思，但contain
可以用于表示所包含的全部事物；include则只表 示其中的一部分 contain 一定是容器里面装，include则含义更广， 在这里不能用contain。 It includes three bags of sweets. Does the bill include a tip? We’re including you in our team.
strict adj. 严格的 be strict with sb. 对某人严格 My father is strict with me. be strict in sth. 对某事严格
occasionally adv.偶尔地 on the occasion 偶尔 sometimes 偶尔 at times 偶尔 off and on 偶尔 now and on 偶尔
out of the room? 8. What did his sister help him to do? 9. Why was she surprised when she went into his
room? 10. What did she say about the books?
1.move into 2.I have been working hard all morning 现在
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新概念英语第二册(英音新版) 第51课：对美德的奖赏 Lesson 51 Reward for virtue
第五十一课对美德的奖赏
First listen and then answer the question.
听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did Hugh's diet not work?
为什么休的节食没有成功？
My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that he decided to go on a diet.
我的朋友休一直很胖，但是近来情况变得越发糟糕，以致他决定节食。
He began his diet a week ago.
他是一星期前开始节食的。
First of all, he wrote out a long list of all the foods
which were forbidden.
首先，他开列了一张长长的单子，上面列了所有禁吃的食物。
The list included most of the things Hugh loves： butter, potatoes, rice, beer, milk, chocolate; and sweets.
这张单子上的绝大部分食物都是休喜欢吃的：黄油、土豆、米饭、啤酒、牛奶、巧克力和糖果。
Yesterday I paid him a visit.
昨天我去看望了他。
I rang the bell and was not surprised to see that Hugh was
still as fat as ever.
我按响了门铃，当看到休仍和往常一样胖时，我并不感到惊奇。
He led me into his room and hurriedly hid a large parcel under his desk.
他把我领进屋，慌忙把一个大包藏到了桌子下面。
It was obvious that he was very embarrassed.
显然他感到很尴尬。
When I asked him what he was doing, he smiled guiltily and then put the parcel on the desk.
当我问他正干什么时，他内疚地笑了，然后把那个大包拿到了桌上。
He explained that his diet was so strict that he had to reward himself occasionally.
他解释说，他的饮食控制得太严格了，以致不得不偶尔奖赏自己一下。
Then he showed me the contents of the parcel.
接着他给我看了包里的东西。
It contained five large bars of chocolate and three bags of sweets!
里面装了5大块巧克力和3袋糖果！。