2010中国海洋大学考博英语(含答案)

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2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:29

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:29

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题If you ()through a book or magazine, you look through it in a casual way.问题1选项A.brewB.broodC.bruiseD.browse【答案】D【解析】句意:随意地翻看书籍杂志,其实就是浏览。

考查动词辨析。

Brew酿制(啤酒),沏(茶),煮(咖啡); brood焦虑,忧思(使人厌烦、担忧或不安的事); bruise (使)出现伤痕,撞伤; browse (在商店里)随便看看,浏览,翻阅。

因此D符合句意。

2.单选题He is of a ()mood; he never finishes what he starts.问题1选项A.differentB.variableC.variousD.distinctive 【答案】B【解析】句意:他这个人朝三暮四,做起事来总是虎头蛇尾。

考查形容词辨析。

different 个别的,与众不同的; variable多变的,变异的; various各种各样的,多方面的; distinctive有特色的,与众不同的。

这里形容这个人朝三暮四.故选B。

3.单选题The professor has assigned the students a research paper, the purpose ()is to acquaint them with methods of scholarly research.问题1选项A.toB.to whichC.it thatD.of which【答案】D【解析】句意:教授己经指定他的学生写一篇研究论文,为了使他们懂得学术研究的方法。

语法题。

考查定语从句。

题干中的 the purpose of which is to...相当于 whose purpose is to。

中国海洋大学2010年博士研究生入学考试试题

中国海洋大学2010年博士研究生入学考试试题

中国海洋大学博士研究生入学考试试题科目代码:科目名称:---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 一、简答题(每题12分)1.长为L 的均匀弦,两端固定,弦中张力为T0,在x=h点,以横向力F0拉弦,达到稳定后,放手任其自由振动,写出定解条件。

该题是否需要衔接条件?2.行波法解题的要领是什么?它适合于求解哪一类定解问题?能否用行波法求解如下定解问题:U tt - a2U xx=0 (0 « x<∞,t>0 )U(0,t)=0;U(x, 0)=φ(x); U t(x, 0)=Ψ(x)3.何为积分变换?它的解题步骤是怎样的?4.用分离变量法求解定解问题时,应如何选择坐标系?能否在直角坐标系中求解如下定解问题:U xx + U yy=0= f (φ)U∣ρ=a5.在球坐标系中,在轴对称的情况下,写出拉普拉斯方程(△U=0)在球内的解的表达式。

二、计算题(共2题,每题20分)1.半径为ρ高为H的圆柱体。

上底和侧面保持零度,下底温度分布为f(ρ)=ρ2,写出定解问题,并给出柱体内各点的稳恒温度分布的通解的表达式。

2.求解下列定解问题:U tt - a2U xx=0 (0 < x < L ,t >0 )U(0,t)= 0;U(L,t)=0;U(x, 0)=3sin(2πx/L); U t(x, 0)=0;-------------------------------------------------------------------------------特别提醒:答案必须写在答题纸上,若写在试卷或草稿纸上无效。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:74

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:74

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题Five minutes earlier, ()we could have caught the last train.问题1选项A.orB.butC.andD.so【答案】C【解析】句意:早来五分钟的话,我们就能赶上末班车了。

连词辨析。

前后句意为顺承关系。

C项and为顺承关系连词。

故选C。

2.单选题The Mart Twain Boyhood Home and Museum in Hannibal, Missouri, is the ()of the great writer.问题1选项A.restored childhood homeB.home restored of childhoodC.home where childhood restoredD.restored home of his childhood 【答案】A【解析】句意:马克吐温童年故居博物馆在密苏里州的汉尼拔,它也是这位伟大作家整修后的童年故居。

语法题。

考查定语排列顺序。

restored “修葺一新的”和childhood “童年时期”分别做前置定语修饰home。

故选A3.单选题The teacher suggested the student complete ()research before writing the term paper.问题1选项A.intensiveB.expansiveC.expensiveD.exhaustive【答案】D【解析】句意:老师建议学生们在写学期论文前完成详尽的研究。

考查形容词辨析。

Intensive密集的,彻底的; expansive广阔的,扩张的; expensive昂贵的; exhaustive 详尽的,彻底的,全面的。

故D符合句意。

4.单选题Although ()happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.问题1选项A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that【答案】B【解析】句意:尽管在那个发达国家发生的事情听起来像科幻小说,但是这些事情却可能在世界的其它地方发生。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:59

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:59

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题()my colleague and myself, I’d like to give a warm welcome to you all.问题1选项A.On behalf ofB.On account ofC.In place ofD.In memory of【答案】A【解析】句意:我代表我的同事和自己,向你们表示热烈的欢迎。

考查短语辨析。

on behalf of代表,为了; on account of因为; in place of代替; in memory of纪念…。

因此A符合句意。

2.单选题The theory of evolution by natural selection ()important single scientific innovation in the nineteenth century.问题1选项A.certainly the mostB.was certainly the mostC.will certainly be the mostD.was the most certain 【答案】B【解析】句意:自然选择进化论当然是十九世纪最重要的独特科学创新。

语法题。

考查形容词最高级。

分析句子结构可知, The theory of evolution by natural selection为主语, important single scientific innovation为表语,句子缺少系动词。

排除A项。

句子指明“十九世纪”,故应用过去式,排除C。

副词certainly修饰形容词most的最高级。

故选B。

3.单选题What you say now is not ()with what you said last week.问题1选项A.persistentB.insistentC.permanentD.consistent【答案】D【解析】句意:你现在说的话与你上星期说过的话不一致。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:10

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:10

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题If you ()through a book or magazine, you look through it in a casual way.问题1选项A.brewB.broodC.bruiseD.browse【答案】D【解析】句意:随意地翻看书籍杂志,其实就是浏览。

考查动词辨析。

Brew酿制(啤酒),沏(茶),煮(咖啡); brood焦虑,忧思(使人厌烦、担忧或不安的事); bruise (使)出现伤痕,撞伤; browse (在商店里)随便看看,浏览,翻阅。

因此D符合句意。

2.单选题Five minutes earlier, ()we could have caught the last train.问题1选项A.orB.butC.andD.so 【答案】C【解析】句意:早来五分钟的话,我们就能赶上末班车了。

连词辨析。

前后句意为顺承关系。

C项and为顺承关系连词。

故选C。

3.单选题She put a blanket over the baby for fear that he ().问题1选项A.caught coldB.should catch coldC.may catch coldD.would catch cold【答案】B【解析】句意:她在婴儿身上盖上了毯子以免他着凉。

语法题。

考查虚拟语气。

for fear that表示“以防万一”,引导从句用虚拟语气: 情态动词should+动词原形(should可省略),故选B。

4.单选题While some business executives repeated their objections to the new smoking restrictions, others said they wanted more time to ()the impact of today's decision.问题1选项A.attestB.obtainC.affectD.weigh【答案】D【解析】句意:一些企业经管人员对新的吸烟限制条件表示反对,另外一部分人表示需要更多的时间去权衡如今决定的影响。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:48

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:48

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.翻译题Translate the following passage into English上学是一个特定的形式化了的过程。

在不同场合下,它的基本形式大同小异。

在全国各地,孩子们几乎在同一时刻到达学校,坐在指定的座位上,由一位成年人传授知识,使用大致相同的教材,做作业,考试等等。

他们所学的现实生活中的一些片断,如字母表或政府的运作,往往受到科目范围的限制。

【答案】Schooling is a specific, formalized process, whose basic form varies on different occasions. All over the country, children arrive at school at almost the same time, take designated seats, are taught by an adult, use approximately same textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. Some slices of life in reality to be learned by them, such as the alphabet or the workings of government, have usually been limited by the scopes of the subjects to be taught.2.单选题She blushed()the mention her ()f iance’s name.问题1选项A.of, atB.on, byC.at, ofD.by, on 【答案】C【解析】句意:一提到未婚夫的名字她就脸红。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试预测题精选专练VII(附带答案)卷20

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试预测题精选专练VII(附带答案)卷20

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试预测题精选专练VII(附带答案)第1套一.综合题(共25题)1.单选题Successful innovations have driven many older technologies to extinction and have resulted in higher productivity, greater consumption materials through the economy and increased quantities of metals and other substances in use per capita. The history of industrial development abounds with examples.In 1870, horses and mules were the prime source of power on US farms. One horse or mule was required to support four human beings — a ration that remained almost constant for many decades. At that time, had a national commission been asked to forecast the horse and mule population for 1970, its answer probably would have depended on whether its consultants were of an economic or technological turn of mind. Had they been “economists”, they would probably have projected the 1970 horse or mule population to be more than 50 million. Had they been “technologists”,they would have recognized that the power of steam had already been harnessed to industry and to land and ocean transport. They would have recognized further that it would be only a matter of time before steam would be the prime source of power on the farm. It would have been difficult for them to avoid the conclusion that the horse and mule population would decline rapidly.1.According to the passage, what supplied most of the power on U.S. farms in 1870?2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned by the author as a consequence of new technological developments?3.It can be inferred from the passage that by 1870().4.In the second paragraph, the author suggests that “economists” would().问题1选项A.AnimalsB.HumansC.EnginesD.Water问题2选项A.Older technologies die away.B.The quality of life is improved.C.Overall productivity increasedD.More raw materials become necessary问题3选项A.technology began to be more commercialB.the steam engine had been inventedC.the U.S. horse population was about 10 millionD.a national commission on agriculture had been established问题4选项A.plan the economy through yearly forecastsB.fail to consider the influence of technological innovationD.consult for the national commission on the economy问题5选项A.He is excited about themB.He accepts them as naturalC.He is disturbed by themD.He questions their usefulness【答案】第1题:A第2题:B第3题:B第4题:B第5题:B【解析】1.细节事实题。

2010年中国海洋大学翻译硕士英语真题答案

2010年中国海洋大学翻译硕士英语真题答案

2010年中国海洋大学翻译硕士英语真题答案Part oneVocabulary and Grammar1.B2. C3. D4. A5. A6. B ... 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. BPart twoReading ComprehensionPassage one: DNB: The Dictionary of National Biography (DNB) is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history, published from 1885.31.B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. DPassage two36.D 37. A 38. D 39. A 40. CPassage three41.It depends on common language or on known conventions.42.They create a language, or creating a convention, or at least of developing the language and conventions to the point where they are capable of bearing his precise meaning.43.They may be glad if it is understood and appreciated, hurt if it is not.44.The duty of society is to create conditions in which such men can live.45.They do not recognize the society and the communication.Passage four46.How to strengthen our willpower in order to achieve our goals.47.the trait of resolutely controlling your own behaviorsynonym:self-control,self-possession,possession,self-command,self-will48.Action.49.Where there is a will,there is a way. This statement means that if you are really determined to do something,however difficult it might be, you will eventually find a way to do it well.The important point is that you must have the will to achieve success.Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved.Many people simply say that they want something ,but they do not make any attempt to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the feeblest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to exaggerate every minute obstacle ,making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed,they can get rid of the obstacles and achieve their goals.Only those with an undaunted will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience.They have attained their status because they have had the will to overcome apparently insuperable obstacles.Many artists,statesmen,writers and inventors have managed to succeed because they possess a fierce will,which has helped them to achieve success.From this, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will.Weak-willed peoplenever climb to the top. They crumble at the slightest use of force against them.Strong-willed people, on the other hand,will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed ultimately.50.You must have strong will.Part IIIWritingThe teaching aid plays an irreplaceable and significant role in English teaching. With teaching aids, teachers can organize English teaching class lively and efficiently. So it is necessary to use teaching aids when carrying out an excellent English class.Multimedia technology is progressing rapidly, with an extensive application in school. Teaching aids such as blackboards and chalks in traditional teaching are used less and less frequently. More and more teachers apply multimedia teaching. Due to the impact of information technology on society and education, multimedia has become the trend in the English teaching. It includes the use of textual, graphic, audio, and video materials to convey information to the users. Multimedia possesses incomparable advantages. It is a very important topic that how to develop multimedia teaching so that student whose major isn't computer science tend to study a lot of computer lessons in particular. Computer networks prevails over others.Multimedia Courseware is excellent auditorily and visually, displaying learning content substantially and informatively and creating an environment to stimulate student learning and held their attention. Some persons put forward that traditional teaching aids can be discarded. But in fact the multimedia cannot completely take the place of the traditional teaching aids. Traditional teaching aids, characterized by swiftness, convenience and interaction, are easy to get. In early times, teachers often use the traditional teaching aids, which mainly include blackboards, models and charts. Their practical advantages are promoted by teachers’ perennial teaching. Moreover, using traditional teaching aids is easy and effective, and its cost is low.The two kinds of aids should be combined in the course of English teaching. If we can combine traditional teaching aids and multimedia teaching aids perfectly, learning efficiency can be increased on a large scale and teachers' burden can be lightened, creating a situation where students acquire knowledge with ease and teachers can teach better than they would otherwise do.。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:61

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:61

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题In Scotland, as in the rest of the United Kingdom, ()schooling begins at age 5 and ends at age 16.问题1选项pellingB.forcedC.obligedpulsory【答案】D【解析】句意:如联合王国(英国)的其它地方那样,义务教育在苏格兰开始于5岁,结束于16岁。

考查形容词辨析。

Compelling引人入胜的,扣人心弦的,非常强烈的,不可抗拒的; forced被迫的,不得已的,勉强的; obliged有义务的; compulsory (因法律或规则而)必须做的,强制的,强迫的。

此处指国家对义务教育的规定,故D符合句意。

2.单选题Tom complained to the bookseller that there were several pages ()from the dictionary. 问题1选项A.losingB.lostC.missingD.missed【答案】C【解析】句意:汤姆向书商抱怨这本字典缺了几页。

语法题。

考查后置定语。

分析题干跟选项可知空格处为动词的现在分词形式作后置定语修饰several pages,表示“丢失了的”。

四个选项中, losing失败的,使受损失的; lost失去的,丧失的,迷路的。

这两项一般不放在被修饰词后作定语。

Missing 丢失的,下落不明的。

Missed 感到思念的。

因此C符合句意。

3.翻译题Translate the following passage into English上学是一个特定的形式化了的过程。

在不同场合下,它的基本形式大同小异。

在全国各地,孩子们几乎在同一时刻到达学校,坐在指定的座位上,由一位成年人传授知识,使用大致相同的教材,做作业,考试等等。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:82

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:82

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题We are not ()to veto our own proposals.问题1选项A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.potential【答案】A【解析】考查近义词辨析。

A选项likely“很可能的(可能性比较强)”,其主语可以是人;B选项possible“可能的,合理的”,主语一般为 it;C选项probable“很可能的;可信的”,一般是这样用的:it is probable that;D选项potential“潜在的,可能的”,一般为:it is potential to do sth.。

句意:我们不可能否定我们自己的提议。

句子主语是We,根据题干可知likely符合句意。

2.单选题The patient is recovering soon. His disease is ()treatment with drugs.问题1选项A.responsive toB.responsible forC.subject toD.exposed to【答案】A【解析】句意:患者很快就开始恢复了。

他的病对药物治疗有反应。

考查短语辨析。

be responsive to 对…有反应; be responsible for 对……负责; be subject to受支配,常遭受……; be exposed to暴露于,面临。

根据前半句意“患者很快就开始恢复了”可知A符合句意。

3.单选题You should ()your room now and then to keep it supplied with fresh air.问题1选项A.versatileB.ventilateC.verifyD.versify【答案】B【解析】句意:你必须马上给房间通风,以保证房间里的新鲜空气。

2010年全国医学博士英语统考真题及参考答案

2010年全国医学博士英语统考真题及参考答案

2010年全国医学博士英语统考真题及参考答案2010年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试卷答题须知1.请考生首先将自己的姓名、所在考点、准考证号在标准答题卡上认真填写清楚,并按“考场指令”要求,在标准答题卡上,将准考证号相应的位置涂好。

2.试卷一(paper one)和试卷二(paper two)答案都做在标准答题卡上,书面表达一定要用黑色签字笔或钢笔写在标准答题卡上指定区域,不要做在试卷上。

3.试卷一答题答题时必须使用2B铅笔,将所选答案按要求在相应位置涂黑;如要更正,先用橡皮擦干净。

4.标准答题卡不可折叠,同时必须保持平整干净,以利评分。

5.听力考试只放一遍录音,每道题后有15秒左右的答题时间。

Paper OnePart I Listening comprehension(30%)Section ADirections: In this section you will hear fifteen short conversions between twospeakers. At the end of eachconversion, you will hear a questionabout what is said. The question willbe read only once. After you hear thequestion, read the four possibleanswers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and markthe letter of your choice on theANSWER SHEET.Listen to the following example.You will hear:Woman: I feel faint.Man: No wonder. You haven’t had a bite all day.Question: What’s the matter with the woman?You will read:A. She is sick.B. She was bitten by an ant.C. She is hungry.D. She spilled her paint.Here C is the right answer.Sample AnswerA BCDNow let’s begin with question Number 1.1.A. She’s looking for a gift.B. She needs a new purse.C. She’s going to give a birthday party.D. She wants to go shopping with her mom.2.A. She hears noises in her ears day andnight.B. She has been overworking for a longtime.C. Her right ear, hurt in an accident, istroubling her.D. Her ear rings are giving her trouble dayand night.3.A. He’ll go to see Mr. White at 10:30tomorrow.B. He’d like to make an earlierappointment.C. He’d like to cancel the appointment.D. He’d like to see another dentist.4.A. 8:00 B. 8:15 C.8:40 D. 8:455.A. In a hotel. B.At a fast food bar.C. In the supermarket.D.In the department store.6.A. To resign right away.B.To work one more day as chairman.C.T o think twice before he make the decision.D.T o receive further training upon hisresignation.7.A. She didn’t do anything in particular.B.She send a wounded person to the ER.C.S he had to work in the ER.D.S he went skiing.8.A. A customs officer. B.The man’s mother.C. A school headmaster.D.An immigration officer.9.A. It feels as if the room is going around.B.It feels like a kind of unsteadiness.C.I t feels as if she is falling down.D.I t feels as if she is going around.10. A. John has hidden something in the tree.B.John himself should be blamed.C.J ohn has a dog that barks a lot.D.J ohn is unlucky.11. A. The chemistry homework is difficult.B.The chemistry homework is fun.C.T he math homework is difficult.D.T he math homework is fun.12. A. His backache. B.His broken leg.C. His skin problem.D.His eye condition.13. A. Whooping cough, smallpox andmeasles.B.Whooping cough, chickenpox and measles.C.W hooping cough, smallpox and Germanmeasles.D.W hooping cough, chickenpox and Germanmeasles.14. A. Saturday morning. B.Saturday night.C. Saturday afternoon.D.Next weekend.15. A. He’s lost his notebook.B.His handwriting is messy.C.H e’ll miss class latter this week.D.H e cannot make it for his appointment.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear one conversion and two passages, after each of which, youwill hear five questions. After eachquestion, read the four possibleanswers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and markthe letter of your choice on theANSWER SHEET.Conversation16. A. He is having a physical checkup.B.He has just undergone an operation.C.H e has just recovered from an illness.D.H e will be discharged from the hospital thisafternoon.17. A. He got an infection in the lungs.B.He had his gallbladder inflamed.C.H e was suffering from influenza.D.H e had developed a big kidney tone.18. A. A lot better. B.Terribly awful.C. Couldn’t be better.D.Okay, but a bit weak.19. A. To be confined to a wheelchair.B.To stay indoors for a complete recovery.C.T o stay in bed and drink a lot of water.D.T o move about and enjoy the sunshine.20. A. From 4 pm to 6 pm. B.From 5 pm to 7 pm.C. From 6 pm to 8 pm.D.From 7 pm to 9 pm.Passage One21. A. The link between weight loss and sleepdeprivation.B.The link between weight gain and sleepdeprivation.C.T he link between weight loss and physicalexercise.D.T he link between weight gain and physicalexercise.22. A. More than 68,000. B.More than 60,800.C. More than 60,080.D.More than 60,008.23. A. Sever-hour sleepers gained moreweight over time than 5-hour ones.B.Five-hour sleepers gained more weight overtime than 7-hour ones.C.S hort-sleepers were 15% more likely tobecome obese.D.S hort-sleepers consumed fewer caloriesthan long sleepers.24. A. Overeating among the sleep-deprived.B.Little exercise among the sleep-deprived.C.L ower metabolic rate resulting from lesssleep.D.H igher metabolic rate resulting from lesssleep.25. A. Exercise every day. B.Take diet pills.C. Go on a diet.D.Sleep more.Passage Two26. A. She is too hard on me.B.She asks too many questions.C.S he is always considerate of my feelings.D.S he is the meanest mother in theneighborhood.27. A. A university instructor.B. A teaching assistant.C. A phD student.D. A psychiatrist.28. A. They usually say no.B.They usually say yes.C.T hey usually wait and see.D.T hey usually refuse to say anything.29. A. They are overconfident.B.Their brains grow too fast.C.T hey are psychologically dependent.D.T heir brains are still immature in someareas.30. A. Be easy on your teen.B.Try to be mean to your teen.C.S ay no to your teen when necessary.D.D on’t care about your teen’s feelings.Part II Vocabulary (10%)Section ADirections: In this section all the statementsare incomplete, beneath each ofwhich are four words or phrasesmarked A, B, C and D. Choosethe word or phrase that can bestcomplete the statement andmark the letter of your choiceon the ANSWER SHEET.31. A number of black youths have complained of being by thepolice.A. harassedB. distractedC. sentencedD. released32. He rapidly became with his own power in the team.A. irrigatedB. irradiatedC. streetlightD. torchlight33. Throughout his political career he has always been in the .A. twilightB. spotlightC. streetlightD. torchlight34. We that diet is related to most types of cancer but we don’t have definite proof.A. suspendB. superveneC. superviseD. suspect35. A patient who is dying of incurablecancer of the throat is in terrible pain,which can no longer besatisfactorily .A. alleviatedB. abolishedC. demolishedD. diminished36. The television station is supported byfrom foundations and other sources.A. donationsB. pensionsC. advertisementsD. accounts37. More legislation is needed to protectthe property rights of thepatent.A. integrativeB. intellectualC. intelligentD.intelligible38. Officials are supposed tothemselves to the welfare and healthof the general public.A. adaptB. confineC.commit D. assess39. You should stop yourcondition and do something about it.A. drawing onB. touching onC. leaning onD. dwelling on40. The author of the book has shown hisremarkably keen into humannature.A. perspectiveB. dimensionC. insightD. reflectionSection BDirections: In this section each of the following sentences has a wordor phrase underlined, beneathwhich are four words or phrase.Choose the word or phrasewhich can best keep the meaningof the original sentence if it issubstituted for the underlinedpart. Then mark the letter ofyour choice on the ANSWERSHEET.41.The chemical was found to be detrimentalto human health.A. toxicB. immuneC.sensitive D. allergic42.It will be a devastating blow for thepatient, if the clinic closes.A. permanentB. desperateC. destructiveD. sudden43.He kept telling us about his operation inthe most graphic detail.A. verifiableB. explicitC. preciseD. ambiguous44.The difficult case tested the ingenuity ofeven the most skillful physician.A. credibilityB. commitmentC. honestyD. talent45.He left immediately on the pretext that hehad to catch a train.A. claimB. clueC. excuseD. talent46.The nurse was filled with remorse of notbelieving her .A. anguishB. regretC. apologyD. grief47.The doctor tried to find a tactful way oftelling her the truth.A. delicateB. communicativeC. skillfulD. considerate48.Whether a person likes a routine office jobor not depends largely on temperament.A. dispositionB. qualificationC. temptationD. endorsement49.The doctor ruled out Friday’s surgery forthe patient’s unexpected complications.A. confirmedB. facilitatedC. postponedD. cancelled50.It is not easy to remain tranquil whenevents suddenly change your life.A. cautiousB. motionlessC. calmD. alertPart III Cloze(10%)Directions: In this section there is a passage with ten numbered blanks. For eachblank, there are four choice markedA, B, C and D listed on the right side.Choose the best answer and markthe letter of your choice on theANSWER SHEET.Experts say about 1% of young women in the United States are almost starving themselves today. They are suffering from a sickness called anorexia.These young women have an abnormal fear of getting fat. They 51 starve themselves so they weigh at 15% less than their normalweight.The National Institute of Mental Health says one 52 ten cases of anorexia leads to serious medical problems. These patients can die from heart failure or the disease can lead young women to 53 themselves. For example, former gymnast Christy Henrich died at age 22. She weighed only 61 pounds.A person with anorexia first develops joint and muscle problems. There is a lack of iron in the blood. 54 the sickness progresses, a young woman’s breathing, heartbeat, and blood pressure rates slow down. The important substance calcium is 55 from the bones, something causing bones to break. Sometimes the brain gets smaller, causing changes in 56 a person thinks and acts. Scientists say many patients have further mental and emotional problems. They have 57 opinions about themselves. They feel helpless. Their attempts to become extremely thin may 58 efforts to take control of their lives. They may becomedependent on illegal drugs. Some people also feel the need to continually repeat a(n) 59 . For example, they may repeatedly wash their hands although their hands are clean.Anorexia is a serious eating 60 .If it is not treated on time, it can be fatal.51. A. specifically B. purposelyC. particularlyD. passionately52. A. from B. ofC. atD. in53. A. kill B. starveC. abuseD. worsen54. A. When B. WhileC. AsD. Since55. A. lost B. derivedC. generatedD. synthesized56. A. what B. whyC. howD. which57. A. good B. highC. lowerD. poor58. A. represent B. makeC. presentD. exert59. A. medication B. illusionC. motionD. action60. A. habit B. behaviorC. disorderD. patternPart IV Reading Comprehension(30%)Direction: In this part there are six passages, each of which is followed by fivequestions. For each question thereare four possible answers marked A,B, C and D. Choose the best answerand mark the letter of your choice onthe ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneChildren should avoid using mobile phones for all but essential calls because of possible health effects on young brains. This is one of the expected conclusions of an official government report to be published this week. The report is expected to call for the mobilephone industry to refrain from promoting phone use by children, and to start labeling phones with data on the amount of radiation they emit.The Independent Expert Group on Mobile Phones, chaired by former government chief scientist William Stewart, has spent eight months reviewing existing scientific evidence on all aspects of the health effects of using mobile phones. Its report is believed to conclude that because we don’t fully understand the nonthermal effects of radiation on human tissue, the government should adopt a precautionary approach, particularly in relation to children.There is currently no evidence that mobile phones harm users or people living near transmitter masts. But some studies show that cell-phones operating at radiation levels within current safety limits do have some sort of biological effect on the brain.John Tattersall, a researcher on the health effects of radiation at the Defense Evaluation and Research Agency’s site at Porton Down,agrees that it might be wise to limit phone use by children. “If you have a developing nervous system, it’s known to be more susceptible to environmental insults,”he says,“So if phones did prove to be hazardous——which they haven’t yet ——it would be sensible.”In 1998, Tattersall showed that radiation levels similar to those emitted by mobile phones could alter signals from brain cells in slices of rat brain, “What we’ve found is an effect, but we don’t know if it’s hazardous,” he says.Alan Preece of the University of Bristol, who found last year that microwaves increase reaction times in test subjects, agreed that children’s exposure would be greater. “There’s a lot less tissue in the way, and the skill is thinner, so children’s heads are considerably closer,” he says.Stewart’s report is likely to recommend that the current British safety standards on energy emissions from cell-phones should be cut to the level recommended by the InternationalCommission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection, which is one-fifth of the current British limit. “The extra safety factor of five is somewhat arbitrary,” says Michael Clark of the National Radiological Protection Board. “But we accept that it’s difficult for the UK to have different standards from an international body.”61. Just because it has not been confirmed yetwhether mobile phone emissions can harmhuman tissue, according to thegovernment report, does not meanthat .A. the government should prohibitchildren from using cell-phonesB. we should put down the phone for thesake of safetyC. the industry can have a right topromote phone useD. children are safe using cell-phones62. Tattersall argues that it is wise to refrainmobile phone use by children in termsof .A. their neural developmentB. their ill-designed cell-phonesC. the frequency of their irrational useD. their ignorance of its possible healtheffects63. On the issue in question,Preece .A. does not agree with TattersallB. tries to remove the obstacles in thewayC. asks for further investigationD. would stand by Stewart64. What is worrisome at present is that theUK .A. is going to turn deaf ears to the voiceof Stesart’s planB. finds it difficult to cut the currentsafety standards on phone useC. maintains different standards onsafety limit from the international onesD. does not even impose safety limit onthe mobile phones’ energy emissions65.Which of the following can bi the best candidate for the title of the passage?A . Brain WaveB. For Adults OnlyC. Catch Them YoungD. The Answer in the AirPassage TwoAdvances in cosmetic dentistry and plastic surgery have made it possible to correct facial birth defects, repair damaged teeth and tissue, and prevent or greatly delay the onset of tooth decay and gum disease. As a result, more people smile more often and more openly today than ever in the past, and we can expect more smiles in the future.Evidence of the smile’s ascent may be seen infamous paintings in museums and galleries throughout the world. The vast majority of prosperous bigwigs(要人),voluptuous nudes, or middle-class family members in formal portraits and domestic scenes appear to have their mouths firmly closed. Soldiers in battle, children at play, beggars, old people, and especially villains may have their mouths open; but their smiles are seldom attractive, and more often suggest strain or violence than joy.Smiles convey a wide range of meanings in different eras and cultures, says art historian Angus Trumble, currently curator(馆长)of Yale University’s Center for British Art, in his book A Brief History of the Smile. Compare, for instance, the varying impressions made by the shy dimples(酒窝)of Leonardo’s Mona Lisa; the rosy-cheeked, mustachioed Laughing Cavalier of Frans Hals; and the”Smiley Face”logo perfected(though not invented)in 1963 by American graphic artist Harvey R.Ball.In some non-Western cultures, Trumblenotes, even a warm, open smile does not necessarily indicate pleasure or agreement. It can simply be a polite mask to cover emotions considered too rude or shocking to bi openly displayed.Subtle differences in muscle movement can convey enormous differences in emotion, from the tranquility of bronze Buddhas, to the erotic bliss of couples entwined in stone on Hindu temples, to the fierce smirk(假笑)of a guardian demon at the entrance to a Chinese tomb.Trumble expects the impact of Western medicine and mass media to further increase the pressure on people to grin broadly and laugh openly in public.”Faint smiles are increasingly thought of in scientific and psychological circles as something that falls short of the true smile ,”and therefore suggest insincerity or lack of enthusiasm, he says.With tattooing, boby piercing, and permanent cosmetics already well established as fashion trends, one can imagine tomorrow’sbeauty shops adding plastic surgeons and dentists to their staffs. These comer-store cosmeticians would offer style makeovers to reshape our lips, teeth, and jawlines to mimic the signature smile of one’s favorite celebrity.What can you say to that except”Have a nice day?”66. Had it not been for cosmetic advances, as inferred from the passage, .A . people would not have been as happy as they are todayB. the rate of facial birth defect would not have declinedC . there would not have been many more open smilesD. we would not have seen smiling faces in public67. According to the passage, it seems thatwhether there is a smile or not in theportraits or pictures is decidedby .A. one’s internal sense of the external worldB . one’s identity or social positionC . one’s times of existenceD . All of the above68. Trumble’s study on smiles shows that .A. an open smile can serve as a cover-upB . the famous portraits radiate varying smilesC. even the human muscles can arouse varying emotionsD. smiles can represent misinterpretations of different eras and cultures69. What Trumble expects to see is .A. the increasing tendency of broad grins and open smiles in publicB . further impact of Western medicine upon non-Western culturesC. a wider range of meanings to be conveyed by smilesD. more of sincerity and enthusiasm in public70 . At the end of the passage, the author implicates .A. a fortune to come with cosmetic advancesB . an identical smile for everybobyC . future changes in life styleD . the future of smilesPassage ThreeAdolf Hitler survived an assassination attempt in 1944 with the lamp of penicillin made by the Allies, a microbiologist in the UK claims. If the Nazi leader had died from bacterial infection of his many wounds, the Second World War might have been over a year earlier, saving millions of lives, says Milton Wainwright of the University of Sheffield, a noted historian ofmicrobiology.In a paper to be published soon in Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, Wainwright reveals first-hand evidence that Hitler was treated with penicillin by his personal doctor, Theo Morrell, following an assassination attempt in which a bomb in a suitcase exploded next to Hitler’s desk. Hitler was badly hurt, fleeing the scene with his hair and trousers on fire, a badly bleeding arm and countless wooden splinter wounds from the oak table that probably saved his life.Wainwright found confirmation that Morrell gave Hitler antibiotics as a precaution in a recent translation of Morrell’s own diary. “I happened to be reading it for interest when the word penicillin jumped out at me,” he says. He then set about trying to establish where Morrell might have got the drug.At the time, penicillin was available only to the Allies. German and Czechoslovakian teams had tried without much success to make it,Wainwright says, but the small quantities that were available were weak and impure. “It’s g enerally accepted that it was no good,”says Wainwright.He reasons that Morrell would only have risked giving Hitler penicillin to prevent infections if he were confident that the antibiotic would cure, not kill the German premier. “My research shows that Morrell, in a very dodgy(危险的) position as Hitler’s doctor, would only have used pure stuff.”And the only reliable penicillin was that made by the Allies. So where did Morrell get it?Wainwright’s investigations revealed that Allied airmen carried penicillin, so the Germans may have confiscated some from prisoners of war. The other more likely source is from neutral countries such Spain, which received penicillin from Allied countries for humanitarian purposes, perhaps for treating sick children.“I have proof the Allies were sending it tothese countries,”says Wainwright. “I’m saying this would have got through in diplomatic bags, reaching Hitler’s doctor and the higher echelons(阶层)of the Nazi party. So this was almost certainly pure, Allied penicillin.”“We can never be certain it saved Hitler’s life,” says Wainwright. But he notes that one of Hitler’s henchmen(死党),Reinhard Heydrich, died from blood poisoning after surviving a car-bomb assassination attempt. “Hair from his seat went into his wounds and gave him septicemia,”says Wainwright. Morrell may have been anxious to ensure that Hitler avoided the same fate.71. According to Wainwright, Adolf Hitler .A. might have used biological weapons in the warB. could not have committed suicide as confirmedC. could have died of bacterial infectionD. might have survived a bacterial plague72. Following his assassination in 1944, Adolf Hitler .A. began to exercise precautions against his personal attacksB. was anxious to have penicillin developed in his countryC. received an jinjection of penicillin for blood poisoningD. was suspected of being likely to get infected73. As Wainwright reasons, H itler’s personal doctor .A. cannot have dared to prescribe German-made penicillin to himB. need not have used pure antibiotic for his suspect infectionC. would have had every reason to assassinate himD. must have tried to produce penicillin74. Wainwright implies that the Third Reich .A. met the fate of collapse as expectedB. butchered millions of lives on the earthC. was severely struck by bacterial plaguesD. did have channels to obtain pure penicillin75.Whichof the following can be the best title for the passage?A.HowHitler Manage to Survive Assassination Attempts?B.Morrell Loyal to His German Primier?C.HitlerSaved by Allied Drugs?D.Penicillin Abused in German?Passage FourGet ready for a new kind of machine at your local gym: one that doesn’t involve huffing and puffing as you burn off calories. Instead, all you have to do is stand still for 30 seconds while the machine measures your body fat. It could then tell you exactly where you could do with losing a few pounds and even advise you on exercises for your problem areas. If the body fat scanner turns out to be accurate enough, its makers hope it could one day help doctors spot disease.The scanner works by simultaneously building up an accurate 3D image of the body, while measuring the body’s effect on an electromagnetic field. Combining the two measurements allows the researchers to work out the distribution of fat and water within. Neither method is new on its own, says Henri Tapp, at the Institute of Food Research in Norwich in the UK. “The smart thing is that we’ve put them in one machine.”And it’s not just for gym users. The body fat scanner could be used to study fat deposition as children develop, while patients recover from injury, or during pregnancy. And since it uses radio waves rather than X-rays, Tapp’s device is safe to use repeatedly.Body shape is known to be a risk indicator for heart disease and diabetes. So accurately quantifying fat distribution could help doctors suggest preventive measures to patients before problems arise. At the moment, doctors estimate fat content from knowing body volume and water content. To a good approximation, says Tapp, anything that isn’t fat is water. The amount of water in the body is often measured by giving the subject a drink of water that contains a radioactive tracer. The level of tracer in the patient's urine after three hours reveals the total water volume.To find out a body’s volume, subjects are weighed while totally submerged in water, and this is subtracted from their normal weight togive the weight of water displaced, and hence the subject’s volume. But it is scarcely practical for seriously ill people.There are other ways to directly measure body fat, such as passing a minuscule current between the wrists and feet. The overall fat content can then be estimated from the body’s resistance. But this method doesn’t take body shape into account ——so a subject with particularly skinny legs might register a higher fat content than the true value. That’s because skinny legs—with a lower cross-sectional area——will present higher resistance to current. So the machine thinks the water content of the body is lower——rating the subject as fatter. Also, the system can only give an overall measurement of fat.Tapp’s method uses similar calculations, but is more sophisticated because it tells you where you are piling on the pounds.76. The new machine is designed .A. to picture the body’s hidden fatB. to identify those at risk for obesityC. to help clinically treat specific casesD. to measure accurately risky obesity-related effects77. The beauty of the device, according to Tapp, is that .A. it performs a dual functionB. it is of great accuracy in measurementC. it has significant implications in clinical practiceD. it contributes to the evolution of human anatomy78.Which of the following, according to the passage, does the machine have the potential to spare?A. A minuscule current.B. A radioactive tracer.C. A water tank.D. All of the above.79.In comparison with the techniques mentioned in the passage, the body fat scanner . A. quickens the pace of the patient’s rehabilitationB. is highly appreciated for its safetyC. features its measuring precisionD. is easy to operate in the clinic80.For scanning, all the subject has to do is .A. take up a form of workout in the gymB. turn round the body fat scannerC. lie on the electromagnetic fieldD. sand in the systemPassage FiveThere is currently abroad a new wave of appreciation for breadth of knowledge. Curricula at universalities and colleges and。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试预测题精选专练VII(附带答案)卷9

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试预测题精选专练VII(附带答案)卷9

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试预测题精选专练VII(附带答案)第1套一.综合题(共25题)1.单选题China's population is unevenly distributed, with the coastal areas in the east the most ()populated.问题1选项A.denselyB.vastlyC.enormouslyrgely【答案】A【解析】句意:中国的人口分布不均,东部沿海地区人口最密集。

考查副词辨析。

Densely浓密地,稠密地,密集地; vastly极大地,广大地; enormously非常,极其; largely在很大程度上,多半,主要地。

空格处形容人口密集,故A符合句意。

2.单选题My father decides to make me go back to college immediately, study my lessons carefully, and().问题1选项A.a master’s degree must attainedB.must attain my master's degreeC.attain my master’s degreeD.my master’s degree be attained【答案】C【解析】句意:父亲决定让我立刻回到学校,认真学习课程,并获得硕士学位。

语法题。

考查并列的动词短语。

由表示并列的and可知所填成分应与“study my lessons carefully”结构一致,故选C。

3.单选题Although ()happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could occur elsewhere in the world.问题1选项A.whichB.whatC.whoD.that【答案】B【解析】句意:尽管在那个发达国家发生的事情听起来像科幻小说,但是这些事情却可能在世界的其它地方发生。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)试题号:36

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)试题号:36

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.翻译题Translate the following passage into English上学是一个特定的形式化了的过程。

在不同场合下,它的基本形式大同小异。

在全国各地,孩子们几乎在同一时刻到达学校,坐在指定的座位上,由一位成年人传授知识,使用大致相同的教材,做作业,考试等等。

他们所学的现实生活中的一些片断,如字母表或政府的运作,往往受到科目范围的限制。

【答案】Schooling is a specific, formalized process, whose basic form varies on different occasions. All over the country, children arrive at school at almost the same time, take designated seats, are taught by an adult, use approximately same textbooks, do homework, take exams, and so on. Some slices of life in reality to be learned by them, such as the alphabet or the workings of government, have usually been limited by the scopes of the subjects to be taught.2.单选题The new principal hopes to ()a number of changes to the courses of study.问题1选项A.affectB.effectC.reactD.influence 【答案】B【解析】句意:这位新校长希望对学习课程进行一些改变。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:69

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:69

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题I can meet you at eight o’clock; ()you can call for me.问题1选项A.incidentallyB.actuallyC.alternativelyD.accordingly【答案】C【解析】句意:我可以八点钟跟你见面,或者你也可以来接我。

考查副词辨析。

Incidentally顺便,偶然地; actually 实际上; alternatively 二者择一地,或者; accordingly 因此。

故C符合句意。

2.单选题Her face gave her ()when she told a lie.问题1选项A.offB.upC.outD.away 【答案】D【解析】句意:当她撒谎吋,她的面容出卖了她。

考查短语辨析。

Give off释放,放出,发出(气体、热量、气味等); give up放弃,戒除,认输; give out分发,散发,公开,宣布(消息等); give away错失(优势),泄露(秘密),使露出真面目。

因此D符合句意。

3.单选题It is always my height that gives me ().问题1选项A.offB.upC.awayD.out【答案】C【解析】句意:一直以来都是我的身高把我暴露了。

考查短语辨析。

give off 发出(光)等,长出 (枝)等; give up 放弃,交出; give away 泄露, 使露出真面目; give out 分发,公布。

根据题干中的my height可知C符合句意。

4.单选题Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs ()carefully in her hands.问题1选项A.to be heldB.were heldC.heldD.holding【答案】C【解析】句意:马吉跑回厨房,鸡蛋小心地握在手中。

(NEW)中国海洋大学外国语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解

(NEW)中国海洋大学外国语学院《357英语翻译基础》[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解
2. IQ 【答案】智商(intelligence quotient)
3. CPI 【答案】消费物价指数(Consumer Price Index)
4. IOC 【答案】国际奥林匹克委员会(International Olympic Committee)
5. GPS 【答案】全球定位系统(Global Position System)
Ⅰ. Directions: Translate the following words, abbreviations or terminology into their target language respectively. There are altogether 30 items in this part of the test, 15 in English and 15 in Chinese, with one point for each. (30points; 30’) 1. AI 【答案】人工智能(artificial intelligence)
Ⅱ. Directions: Translate the following two source texts into their target language respectively. (120points; 150’)
Source Text 1 (60 points):
A person, like a commodity, needs packaging. But going too far is absolutely undesirable. A little exaggeration, however, does no harm when it shows the person’s unique qualities to their advantage. To display personal charm in a casual and natural way, it is important for one to have a clear knowledge of oneself. A master packager knows how to integrate art and nature without any traces of embellishment, so that the person so packaged is no commodity but a human being, lively and lovely.

2010年中国海洋大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解【圣才出品】

2010年中国海洋大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解【圣才出品】

2010年中国海洋大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解Part I.Vocabulary and Grammar[30points;60minutes]Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.Beneath each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.(30points)1.It was_____that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.A.addictedB.allegedC.ascribedD.assaulted【答案】B【解析】句意:有人指控这家餐馆歧视黑人顾客。

allege指控。

addict使上瘾。

ascribe把……归结于……。

assault袭击,攻击。

2.Professor Johnson was asked to_____his speech in order to allow the audience to raise questions.A.condenseB.conductC.constrainD.converge【答案】A【解析】句意:乔森教授被要求压缩其演讲内容,好为同学们留出提问的时间。

condense 压缩。

conduct实行。

constrain限制,约束。

converge聚集,汇集。

petition,we believe,_____the national character rather than corrupts it.A.confirmsB.enforcesC.intensifiesD.strengthens【答案】D【解析】句意:我们认为竞争只会增强而不会削弱民族性格。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:66

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:66

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题The loss of the ()of his hearing didn’t stop him from being a useful member of the society.问题1选项A.abilityB.capabilityC.powerD.faculty【答案】A【解析】句意:听觉能力的丧失阻碍不了他成为一名对社会有用的人。

考查名词辨析。

Ability能力,才能(指人先天的或学来的各种能力); capability才能,能力,,容量(指胜任某项具体工作的能力,也指本身具有、尚未发挥的潜能); power功率,力量,能力,政权,势力(泛指一切力量或能力等); faculty科,系,能力,全体教员(指特殊的才能或智力)。

由关键词hearing(听力)可知这里指先天能力,故选A。

2.单选题() the accident, they would have arrived earlier.问题1选项A.Except forB.But forC.BesidesD.Save for【答案】B【解析】句意:要不是这个事故,他们会更早地到达。

考查短语辨析。

except for除了……以外; but for要不是; besides此外,而且; save for除…之外。

句子后半句“they would have arrived earlier”为对过去的虚拟,那次推测空格处应该表示“要不是”。

3.单选题Although American institutions have an unquestionable prestige in the ()academic marketplace, their history was not comparable with that of the British ones.问题1选项A.curricularB.contemporarymunicativeD.conceptual【答案】B【解析】句意:尽管美国的院校在当代学术论坛上有无可置疑的声望,但是它们的历史却比不上英国院校的历史。

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(山东卷,解析版)

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(山东卷,解析版)

2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试〔山东卷〕英语本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两局部,共12页。

总分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试完毕后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

须知事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、某某号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.第I卷每一小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷〔共105分〕第一局部听力〔共两节,总分为30分〕该局部分为第一、第二两节。

注意:回答听力局部时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力局部完毕前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节〔共5小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最优选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £ 9.15C. £ 9.18答案是B。

1.What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00pm.C. At 4:00pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroomC. At a hotel.第二节〔共15小题;每一小题1.5分,总分为22.5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:45

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)试卷号:45

2022年考研考博-考博英语-中国海洋大学考试全真模拟全知识点汇编押题第五期(含答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题The teacher suggested the student complete ()research before writing the term paper. 问题1选项A.intensiveB.expansiveC.expensiveD.exhaustive【答案】D【解析】句意:老师建议学生们在写学期论文前完成详尽的研究。

考查形容词辨析。

Intensive密集的,彻底的; expansive广阔的,扩张的; expensive昂贵的; exhaustive 详尽的,彻底的,全面的。

故D符合句意。

2.单选题Don’t run ()the idea that Scotsmen are mean. They just don’t like wasting money.问题1选项A.in forB.intoC.away fromD.away with 【答案】D【解析】句意:不要轻率地下结论说苏格兰人很吝啬。

他们只是不想浪费钱。

考查固定搭配。

run away with the idea轻易接受(意见、看法等)。

3.单选题There is no point ()the game, unless you practice every day.问题1选项A.to learn to playB.by learning to playC.in learning to playD.having learned to play【答案】C【解析】句意:除非你天天练习,不然学玩游戏是没有意义的。

考查固定搭配。

There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没意义。

4.单选题A special memorial service will be held in the Cathedral to the ()500th anniversary of its construction.问题1选项A.noteB.illustrateC.markD.remember【答案】C【解析】句意:为纪念大教堂建造500周年,一场特殊的纪念仪式将在里面被举行。

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