天津大学2013级英语在线测试样题带答案及翻译
【推荐】2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试一、单项选择1. ----I’m going to Venice net wee.---- .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. You’re crayB. You’re lucyC. You’d better notD. You never now【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。
去威尼斯碰上狂欢节，真是幸运，故答案选B。
2. If you are in trouble, Mie is always willing to a hand.A. lendB. shaeC. waveD. want【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
译为：如果你遇上麻烦，Mie总是乐意帮助你。
短语lend a hand，帮助，故答案选A。
3. I thin watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级。
根据句意：看电视是浪费时间，因为有（比看电视）更有意义的事情可以做。
故选比较级more。
4. ----Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to tae it.---- ? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
A项“猜猜看怎么了”，B项“那又如何呢”，C项“谁在乎呢”，D项“为什么呀”。
根据句意，Mary被给予了一个工作而不想做，后面说这是一个好机会。
可见，应该问，这是为什么呀？故答案选D。
2013天津卷高考英语A篇翻译
2013天津卷高考英语A篇翻译Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs.The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office.They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via thewebsite.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40 credits,you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year's rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.斯德哥尔摩大学图书馆指南我们的图书馆提供了不同类型的学习场所，并提供了一个良好的学习环境。
天津大学2013级英语在线测试样题带答案及翻译
contain 包含
sustain 维持;支撑，支持;遭受
refrain 抑制，克制 Most new technologies, with the exception of those associated with weaponry(武器), have had hugely ________ effects for most people extending(延伸) our capabilities and indeed our lives to an extent(程度) that our ancestors could not have imagined. 选择一项：
oral 口头的，口述的; 口服的; 属于或关于嘴的; 构成或使用言语的;
nonverbal 不用言辞表达的;
warning 警告的; 告诫的; 引以为戒的;
electronic 电子的; 电子操纵的; Whether its checking the weather, e-mail, or bank account, smartphones have made mobile connectivity(连通性) so _______ that today’s younger generations seem much more “addicted” to their smartphones. 选择一项：
daily
virtually 实际上,实质上,事实上,几乎;无形中;无形;
actually 实际上;事实上;确实;竟;
finally 排序：
the two influenza researchers
whose work has triggered a far-reaching debate
天津大学在线考试题库及答案[大学英语]
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天津⼤学在线考试题库及答案[⼤学英语]⼤学英语⼀、单选题1.I haven't seen Belly for 10 years.（______）A.Either have IB.Neither have IC.Haven't ID.So have I[答案]:B2.What subjects are you studying?（______）A.Yes, I'm studying historyB.I'm studying nowC.I'm studying philosophyD.I'm doing my homework[答案]:C3.I wonder if you could help me.（______）A.I couldB.Yes, I doC.No, not at allD.Of course[答案]:D4.Hurry up. The lecture begins at 2:00.（______）A.Don't worry. We've got 20 minutesB.Thank you. No hurryC.Never mind. You go if you likeD.The lecture is useful[答案]:A5.David, you've been losing your temper over nothing lately. （______）A.I haven't been getting much sleep eitherB.You'd better not push yourself too hard, or you'll get sickC.I'm sorry. I shouldn't have blown up like thatD.You'd better do exercises regularly[答案]:C6.Excuse me, I didn't mean to bother you.（______）A.There's no problemB.It's a pleasureC.That's quite all rightD.I didn't realize that[答案]:C7.Thanks a lot. You've gone to so much trouble.（______）A.It's no trouble at allB.That's all right. I like itC.I don't think it's a troubleD.That's very kind of you[答案]:A8.I've ordered pizza and salad. What else do you want? （______）A.You are kind to invite meB.Yes, pleaseC.A beer is fine for me. I'm not hungry yetD.I find pizza is tasty[答案]:C9.What would you like, tea or coffee?（______）A.Yes, I wouldB.Coffee, pleaseC.Yes, pleaseD.It's very nice[答案]:B10.Hello, could I speak to Don please?（______）?A.Who are youB.What's the problemC.Are you JaneD.Who's speaking[答案]:D11.Hello, my name’s Zhao Yuefei. Are you a new student? Yes, I am.（______）Xiao Zhao. I’m Wang Wei.A.How are you?B.I’m fine. Thank you.C.How do you do?D.Nice to meet you[答案]:D12.How are you doing?（______）A.Nice to meet you.B.Not too bad.C.How do you do?D.I’m doing my homework.[答案]:B13.Hi, Anita! What’s new with you?（______）A.Nothing much.B.So bad.C.This book is new.D.Nice to meet you.[答案]:A14.Hello, Bob, I haven’t seen you for ages. How’s everything going?（______）A.Oh, I agree.B.Good for you.C.Just so so.D.That’s right.[答案]:C15.（______）I am terribly busy these days.A.How are you?B.How are things with you, Bill?C.What are you doing?D.How do you do?[答案]:B16.Welcome back, Mr. Smith! How about your business trip in Japan? （______）A.Don’t ask me.B.Oh, fantastic! Mr. Mark is so satisfied with our project.C.I don’t like the Japanese food.D.Well, I’m looking forward to seeing you again.[答案]:B17.Hi, there, everyone. We have a new roommate. This is Wu Ping. She’ll be in our class.（______）A.Where are you from?B.How are you?C.You are so beautiful.D.How do you do, Xiao Wu? Welcome to our dorm.[答案]:D18.Good night and thanks again.（______）A.You can’t say that.B.Good night.C.How can you say that?D.Oh ,no. It’s what I can do.[答案]:B19.Listen, I’ve really got to run. We'll have to get together again sometime.（______）A.Yes, it’s great fun.B.OK, when shall we get together again?C.Oh, it’s a pity for you.D.Ok, see you.[答案]:B20.Mrs. Johnson, I come to say good-bye. This party was very good. （______）A.Have a pleasant journey. I will miss youB.Do you really like it?C.I’m happy you enjoyed it.D.Why not stay here a little longer?[答案]:C21.Hello, everybody.（______）, a friend of mine.Glad to meet you. I’m Sam.A.He is JackB.This is JackC.She is SueD.You must have met each other before[答案]:B22.I'm leaving for Europe on business next Saturday.（______）A.I’ll miss you.B.Have a good trip.C.You are so lucky.D.I hate Europe.[答案]:B23.Would you mind my opening this window? It's getting stuffy in here. （______）A.I don’t like it.B.Not at all, go ahead.C.Yes, please.D.Sure, please.[答案]:B24.Hello, may I talk to the Mrs. Chen now?（______）A.Sorry, he is not available at the moment.B.No, you can’t.C.Sorry, I don’t know.D.Who are you?[答案]:A25.Do you mind if I smoke in the office?（______）A.Good ideaB.Yes. I’d rather not.C.Yes, I do.D.No, thanks.[答案]:B26.Excuse me, may I sit here?（______）A.Please sit down.B.Yes, it doesn’t matterC.Yes, certainly. This seat’s freeD.You’re welcome[答案]:C27.Can you turn down the radio , please? I’m preparing the final exams.（______）A.Oh, I know.B.I’m sorry. I didn’t realize it was so loud.C.Sorry, I’ll keep it down next time.D.Please forgive me.。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ______you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案：B.1. ----I’m going to Venice next week.----_______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know解析：句意：“我下周去威尼斯。
”“你真走运。
那时会举行狂欢节。
祝你玩的愉快！”A你疯了；B你真幸运；C你最好不要；D你永远不会懂。
后面的Have fun告诉我们应答的人是，赞同前面的人去威尼斯旅行的。
故选B。
答案：B2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to _______ a hand.A. lendB. shakeC .waveD. want解析：句意：如果你有困难，迈克很乐意向你伸出援手的。
A借，与后面的a hand合在一起表示帮忙；B摇，与a hand合在一起表示握手；C挥，与后面的词合在一起表示挥手告别；D想得到帮助。
答案：A3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—there are_______ meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most解析：句意：“我认为看电视就是，浪费时间，有很多更有意义的事要做。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(天津卷,含答案)2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试一、单项选择1.----I’m going to Venice next week. ---- .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD.You nev er know2.If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to a band.A. lendB.shakeC. waveD.want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD.the most4.----Mary’s been offered a job in a university,but she doesn’t want to take it. ---- ? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. How why5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB.IfC. AlthoughD. Once6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB.whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris,she developed a for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to D.A. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on9. No one be more generous, he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need10. In some languages,100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used11. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14. If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What二、完形填空As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t h elp but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 ,including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）hit Ontario,turning it into a 17 desert.On one og those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 ▲ 试卷试题（3）升华器中主要含有AlCl3和FeCl3化学教案需加入少量Al化学教案其作took twenty minutes.That morning,ho wever,the process didn’t20 quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we 21 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they c an pick it themselves1”Dad23 .“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 ,he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county.It was a challenging time for everyone,27 Dad remained optimistic.He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated.Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk,he warks countless hours to 31 our family.He always puts our happiness 32 his own,and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.Dad，the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.A.teacherB.gardenerC.farmerD.grocerA.stormyB.livelyC.disappearingD.burningA.orderB.formC.gapD.positionA.repeatedlyB.normallyC.finallyD.reallyA.goB.beginC.occurD.changeA.yetB.stillC.evenD.nearlyA.surprisedB.nervousC.angryD.frightenedA.apologizedB.criedplainedughedA.lostB.doneC.goneD.touchedA.meets withB.brings upC.works outD.thinks aboutA.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC. UnfortunatelyD.StrangelyA.orB.forC.soD.butA.happenedB.seemedC.continuedD.aimedA.faceB.appreciateC.examineD.questionA.loveB.prideC.friendshipD.honestyA.supportB.settleC.startD.impressA.afterB.beforeC.besideD.underA.in spite ofB.in terms ofC.in control ofD.in place ofA.carefulB.regretfulC.considerateD.humorousA.historyB.mottoC.patternsD.lessons三、阅读理解A.Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week. Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.36.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students to成长为正直法官不可或缺的品质试卷试题A.read in a quiet placeB.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seatsD.get their computers fixed37.Library computers on the ground floorA.help students with their field experimentsB.contain software essential for schoolworkC.are for those who wan to access the wi-fiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms38.What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A group must consist of 8 peopleB.Three-hour use per day is the minimumC.One should first register at the universityD.Applicants must mark the room on the map39.A student can rent a locker in the library if heA.can afford the rental feeB.attends certain coursedC.has nowhere to put his booksD.has earned the required credits40.What should NOT be brought into the library?A.Mobile phonesB.Orange juice.C.CandyD.SandwichesB.Last night’s meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valley’s mayor,pe ople gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passi ng overhead.“My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.”Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds,bats frogs,snakes,etc. For example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds.According to the International Dark-Sky Association. “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”Countless more animals casualties(伤亡）result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person’s chances of getting cancer.Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of hight pollution.For years,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that other creatures can share the night.41.It happened last night thatthe city’s lights affected the meteor watchingB.the meteors flew past before being noticedC.the city light show attracted many peopleD.the meteor watching ended up a social outing42.What do the astronomers complain about?A.Meteor showers occur less often than beforeB.Their observation equipment is in poor repairC.Light pollution has remained unsolved for yearsD.Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting43.What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?A.Birds may take other migration pathsB.Animal’living habits may change suddenlyC.Varieties of animals will become sharply reducedD.Animals’survival is threatened by outdoor lighting44.Lighting regulations in Flagstaff,Arizona are put into effect toA.Lessen the chance of getting cancerB.create an ideal observation conditionC.ensure citizens a good sleep at nightD.enable all creatures to live in harmony45.What message does the author most want to give us?A.Saving wildlife is saving ourselvesB.Great efforts should be made to save energyC.Human activities should be environmentally friendlyD.New equipment should be introduced for space studyC.Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life that by the narrow road toward goals.I like this image.But I as quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents’ home i n Boise in nine hours.We traveled the way most people do:the fastest,shortest easiest road,especially when ai was alone with four noisy,restless kids who hates confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky,so I would drive fast,stopping only when I had to.We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner,our lamb was born.He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise.I had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with me.My husband made the decision for me. That is how I found my self on the road with four kids,a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through.We took the country roads out of necessity.We had to stop every hour,let Banner shke out his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another.They’d get back in the car breathless and energized,smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads,catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass.Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother,or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life.And new horizons(见识).We eventually arrived at my parents’doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of storiesI grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On an empty section of road,everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight.But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyon adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey----and the best part of yourself.46.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents’home?A.It was less timeB.It would be faster and saferC.Her kids would feel less confinedD.She felt better with other drivers nearby47.The author stopped regularly on the country roads toA.relax in the fresh airB.take a dep breathC.take care of the lambD.let the kids play with Banner48.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A.Freeways are where beauty hides.B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefit s one’s healthD.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals49.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A.To give herself some time to readB.To order some food for themC.To play a game with them.D.To let them cool down50.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Charm of the DetourB.The Road to BraveryC.Creativity out of NecessityD.Road trip and Country LifeD.When asked about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight,which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids,happiness has a magical quality.Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的).In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement,love and popularity.I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy----love,marriage,birth----also bring responsibility and the risk of loss.For adults,happiness is complicated(复杂的)My definition fo happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”.The more we can enjoy what we have,the happier we are.It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the c ompany of friends,the freedom to live where we please,and even goo health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself.Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,which I love.When the kids and my husband came home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure t ime and satisfying work.I don’t think that my grandmother,who raised 14 children,had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her.We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area,have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have.We’ve so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable.So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happierHappiness isn’t about what happens to us----it’s about how we see what happens to us.It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for ev ery negative.It’s not wishing for what we don’t have,but enjoying what we do possess.51.As people grow older,theyA.feel it harder to experience happinessB.associate their happiness less with othersC.will take fewer risks in pursuing happinessD.tend to believe responsibility means happiness52.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?A.She cares little about her own healthB.She enjoys the freedom of travelingC.She is easily pleased by things in daily lifeD.She prefers getting pleasure from housework53.What can b informed from Paragraph 7?A.Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happinessB.Psychologists’opinion is well proved by Grandma’caseC.Grandma often found time for social gatheringsD.Grandma’s happiness came from modest expectations of life54.People who equal happiness with wealth and successA.consider pressure something blocking their wayB.stress then right to happiness too muchC.are at a loss to make correct choicesD.are more likely to be happy55.What can be concluded from the passage?A.Happiness lies between the positive and the negativeB.Each man is the master of his own fateC.Success leads to happinessD.Happy is he who is content四、阅读表达My name is Clara.I still remember that chilly December day,sitting in science class.I’d finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye:NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover(火星探测器).Before I even knew anything else about it,a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind,Curiosity.I couldn’t want for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay.That afternoon,I raced home,sat down at the computer,and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns i n everyone’s mind...”Five months later, my mon received a phone call,and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.On August 5,2012,at 10:31 p.m,the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars,and I was honored to have a front-row seat in NASA.Curiosity is such an important part of who I am.I have always been fascinated by the stars,the planets,the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl,my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours.She’d tell me stories and point out the stars,Grandma lived in China,thousands of miles away fr om my home in Kansas,but the stars kept us together even when we were apart.They were always there, yet there was so much I didn’t know about them.That’s what I love so much about space.People often as k me why we go to faraway places like Mares.My answer is simple because we’re curious.We human beings do not just hole up in one place.We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what’s over the hill and beyond the horizon.How did Clara get the new about the essay contest?( no more than 10 words)Why did Clara have a front-row seat in NASA?( no more than 10 words)What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma?( no more than 15 words)What does the underlined phrase “hole up”mean?(1 word)In your opinion,why is curiosity important?( no more than 20 words)五、书面表达假设你是某大学的学生李津，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动，你欲参选，请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。
高译教育-天津大学考研英语翻译基础真题2013回忆版
天津大学考研英语翻译基础真题2013回忆版1、词汇互译
DUI
OTC
CBD
SOHO
HDTV
corporal punishment
lifting of embargo
panic buying
force majeure
anti-dumping
standby time
junk mail
joint communiq
insurance claim
collect call
独家代理
中国人民代表大会
吉尼斯世界记录
城镇居民人均可分配收入
橙色预警
虚拟市场
价格听证会
现场直播
人才流失
燃油税
上市公司
全球首映
关于人生缺失的思考
Alzheimer's disease
二、文章汉译英：
中国成功发射了第一颗实验卫星。
它由三级火箭推动，一直运转良好。
它标志着中国进入了一个发展载人工具和电子科技的新阶段。
它是我国推进自主创新和建
设创新型国家取得的标志性……，它也是我们中华民族攀登……
书是我的良友。
它不会在我处在逆境或者悲伤的情况下离我而去。
它是我青春期时候的恋人，中年的知己，暮年的伴侣。
有了它，我不再害怕寂寞，不再怕人情
冷暖，世态炎凉。
它使我成为精神世界的富翁。
我真的是“一日不可无此君”。
当我忙完了，累极了，我就想亲近它。
因为，这是一种绝妙的享受。
南开2013年9月考试大学英语(三)-开放英语(1309)(线上答案)
南开大学现代远程教育学院考试卷2013-2014年度春季学期期末(2013.9) 大学英语（三）考试形式：撰写课程作业一、完成句子（每空1分，共10分）用介词from, to 或by 将下列段落补充完整。
最好将整个段落通读一遍，了解大意后填空。
Unemployment fell 1 by 1.5 million last year. It fell 2 from 4.5 million 3 to 3 million. It has already fallen 4 by half a million this year, 5 by 2.5 million this month.Inflation rose 6 by 4% in ten years: it was 5% in 1991, but it rose 7 from 6% in 1992 8 to 9% in 1999. In 2000, however, it fell 9 from 9% 10 to 7%. 二、汉译英（共10小题，每题3分，共30分） 11.我想到国外去读硕士课程。
I want to go abroad to do a master ’s course. 12.那对年轻夫妇没有在接受采访。
The young couple are not being interviewd.13.他承认他拿了那笔钱。
He admitted taking the money.14.犯罪可因贫穷而造成。
Crime can occur because of poverty.15.我的老师要我为了练习英语，要尽量多和英国人交谈。
My teacher told me to English people as much as I can to practice my English.16.我今天下午不愿去游泳，因为天太热了。
I hate to go swimming this afternoon, because it is too hot.17.我觉得那家公司只在乎钱，太过分了。
天津大学网络教育大学英语考试试题
天津大学网络教育大学英语考试试题一、语法和词汇（共125题）1. “What will you ________ at six this evening?” “I’ll probably be having supper.”A.doB.doingC.haveD.be doing2. The river ________ to the east. It is the second longest river in the country.A.runsB.is runningC.runD.ran3. We ________ on it for many hours but we have not yet reached any conclusion.A.workB.have been workingC.are workingD.have had worked4. The doctor took my temperature and ________ to my heart.A.listensB.will listenC.has listenedD.listened5. When did you see her? What ________ then?A.was she doingB.did she doC.is she doingD.has she hone6. I ________ help. I can do it myself.A.need toB.don’t needC.needn’tD.need7. Since the road is wet, ________last night.A.it must have rainedB.it must rainC.it must be rainingD.it must have been raining8. “Must we start the experiment now?” “No, you________.”A.won’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.may not9. We all hope you ________to the party next week.A.to comeB.be able to comeeD.will be able to come10. Mr. Baker, a dozen students want to see you. ________ they wait here or outside?A.ShouldB.WillC.ShallD.Are11. Tennis balls ________ best in summer.A.are soldB.sellC.would be soldD.sold away12. The medicine________ cool, clean and dry.A.must keepB.must be keptC.must be keepD.must be in13. “Have you moved into the new house?”“Not yet. The rooms ________.”A.are being paintedB.are paintingC.are paintedD.are being paint14. The song ________ by children.A.is often sungB.was often sungC.singsD.has often sung15. This kind of wood ________ houses.ed to buildingB.are used to buildingC.is used to buildD.is used to building16. A group of ________will come to our school tomorrow.A.GermanyB.GermansC.GermanD.Japaneses17. That bottle is made of________.A.glassB.glassesC.the glassD.a pair of glasses18. There are ten ________ in our school.A.woman teachersB.women teacherC.woman teacherD.women teachers19. This piece of ________ is long enough for you to make a shirt.A.clothB.clothesC.clothingD.suit20. ________work has been done to solve the problem.A.ManyB.A great deal ofC.A great manyD.A large number of21. Last Sunday my grandma had her ________ birthday.A.ninetyB.ninetiethC.nintiesD.ninetieth’s22. English was taught at the beginning of ________ century in China.A.nineteenB.nineteenthC.the nineteenthD.the nineteen23. This kind of ________ bottle can hold a kg of milk.A.aB.theC.oneD./24. We’ll leave our school in________.A.two year and a halfB.two years and a halfC.two and half a yearsD.two and half a year25. ________is Christmas day.A.Twenty-five of DecemberB.Twenty-fifth of DecemberC.The twenty-five of DecemberD.The twenty-fifth of December26. The flowers smell ________ and look________.A.good; beautifulB.good; beautifullyC.well; beautifulD.well; beautifully27. This ladder is too long for this truck. We need ________ truck to carry it.A.a smallB.the smallC.a biggerD.a biggest28. Alice isn’t the oldest girl in her class, but she is older t han________.A.any of the girlsB.any other girlC.some the other girlsD.some of the other girls29. Walking on the moon is ________ walking on the earth.A.not so easy asB.more easy thanC.as easily asD.more easier than30. Do you have ________ to say at the meeting?A.anything importantB.important somethingC.everything importantD.important anything31. “What’s in your ________ hand?” “An orange.”A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others32. Tom and John have arrived, but ________ students in the class aren’t here yet.A.otherB.othersC.the othersD.the other33. Some people like to stay at home on Sundays, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.the other34. The boy has to look after himself, because his parents ________ abroad.A.are bothB.both areC.are allD.all are35. I have four brothers. One is in Japan, ________are in Shanghai.A.anotherB.othersC.the otherD.the others36. It is still early. Why not ________ for a while?A.to play pianoB.play pianoC.do you play the pianoD.play the piano37. “Alice couldn’t answer the question, could she?” “________.”A.No, she couldn’tB.No, she couldC.Yes, she couldn’tD.Yes, she answers38. “________ some hot coffee now?” “Yes, please.”A.Do you likeB.Will you likeC.Would you likeD.Should you like39. He doesn’t think I will get good marks, ________?A.will IB.won’t IC.does heD.will he40. “Would you like to watch TV or listen to the radio?” “________.”A.Yes, I’d like to watch TVB.No, I do not watch TVC.Yes, to listen to the radioD.I’d like to watch TV41. ________you don’t lik e him is none of my business.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether42. He wanted to see the film very much, ________he couldn’t get a ticket.A.butB.andC.orD.so43. Lei Lei said that she ________ her uncle the next Saturday.A.visitsB.visitedC.is visitingD.was going to visit44. There is some truth in ________ he says.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.those45. Can you tell me ________ is the nearest way to the station?A.whatB.ifC.whichD.that46. This is the man ________ last night.A.whom I saw himB.whom I sawC.which I sawD.who I saw him47. The girl________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singingB.is singingC.sangD.was singing48. Is this the hospital ________ he worked ten years ago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.the one49. I don’t know the person ________ dancing.A.who is likingB.whoever likesC.who likesD.those who likes50. I’ll tell you ________ he told me yesterday.A.all whichB.all whatC.that allD.all51. There was ________ much noise ________ the speaker could not make himself heard.A.so; thatB.so; asC.such; thatD.so; as to52. I don’t know when he will come, but when he________, I’ll let you know.C.has comeD.is coming53. He ________to bed ________ he finished his work last night.A.don’t go; untilB.didn’t go; afterC.went; untilD.didn’t go; till54. ________he was very tired, he still went on working hard.A.ForB.ThoughC.AsD.Since55. She pulled back the curtain ________ she could see the passing crowd.A.so as toB.in order toC.so thatD.that so56. It’s too expensive ________ by plane. I’ll go by train instead.A.travelB.travellingC.travelsD.to travel57. Our TV set doesn’t work. I think we’ll have it ________ tomorrow.A.repairingB.repairC.repairedD.being repaired58. Think it over and you will remember ________ the word.A.how to spellB.how spellC.to spellD.to spelling59. She ran as quickly as she could so as________.A.not to lose the raceB.to not lose the raceC.don’t lose the raceD.didn’t lose the race60. Is this house large enough for us________?A.livingB.living inC.to liveD.to live in61. Neither my mother nor my father ________ Japanese.A.doesn’t teachB.don’t teach62. Not only my sister but also Mary and John ________ interested in that film.A.amB.isC.beD.are63. ________a good thing that they d idn’t come to the meeting.A.That’sB.It’sC.There’sD.That is64. The number of teachers ________ never under 100 in this school.A.isB.areC.beenD.be65. Half of the money ________ your brother.A.belong toB.belongC.belongs toD.belongs66. Police officers working on the murder have ________ hundreds of families.A.askedB.researchedC.questionedD.demanded67. Thanks, it will always ________ me of you.A.rememberB.remindC.remainD.regard68. It’s no ________ that you failed in the exam. You’r e always being so careless.A.wonderB.troubleC.doubtD.matter69. When she came home she sensed something________ . Had someone got in?A.terribleB.unusualC.uncomfortableD.bad70. Something terrible ________ to him the other day.A.took placeB.happenedC.appearedD.seemed71. Look, how perfectly that tie ________ his suit!A.do withB.suitsC.matchesD.fits72. You don’t look ________ ; you’d better see a doctor.A.miceB.wellC.kindD.good更多天津大学网络教育考试试题：/school702/73. The price of the camera is very ________A.lowB.tallC.expensiveD.valuable74. She sang ________A.good indeedB.well indeedC.very good indeedD.very well indeed75. Rapid eye movements ________ for the fact that you are dreaming.A.indicateB.accountC.explainD.illustrate76. Wait till you are more________ . It’s better to be sure than sorry.A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.calmD.certain77. Will the ________ of houses and land continue to increase?A.worthB.valueC.costD.importance78. Students sometimes support themselves by ________ of evening jobs.A.waysB.offersC.meansD.helps79. Don’t worry. I will make every ________ to help you out of trouble.A.wayB.effortC.meansD.method80. She stopped and ________ the price of the diamond necklace.A.askedB.asked forC.wantedD.questioned81. We stopped ________ but couldn’t ________ anything.A.to hear; listenB.listening; hearC.to listen; hearD.hearing; listen82. She was born in Japan but has now ________ in the United States.A.fixedB.stuckC.settledD.housed83. The number of the college students ________ every year.A.raiseB.riseC.raisesD.rises更多天津大学网络教育考试试题：/school702/84. One should ________ one’s p romise.A.takeB.doC.keepD.support85. Children can ________ a lot from television.A.lookB.learnC.catchD.teach86. The inspector advised the old lady not to stay ________ in the flat for a few nights.A.lonelyB.singleC.on her ownD.of her own87. I ________ my textbook at home. I had to go back for it.A.had forgottenB.had lostC.had leftD.had missed88. Human history is often compared ________ a long river.A.withB.toC.forD.along89. They may ________ the books for about two weeks.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.have90. Do you ________ what I told you?A.acceptB.receiveC.getD.agree91. I’m ________ a lot of experience in my job.A.acceptingB.gainingC.receivingD.winning92. Necessity is the mother of ________A.discoveryB.an ideaC.inventionD.thought93. They ran into a house nearby to take ________ from the shower.A.shadeB.shadowC.shelterD.refuge94. What was the ________ of the fire?A.causeB.reasonC.beginningD.course95. When we reached the office, the clock on the wall was ________ eight.A.beatingB.hittingC.strikingD.ringing96. I know that the accident ________in a small village.A.took placeB.was taken placeC.took the placeD.was taken the place of97. During the rush hour they were ________ in the heavy traffic.A.held onB.held ownC.held offD.held up98. ________and tell them to hurry up.A.Ring them upB.Put them onC.Turn them downD.Shout at them99. The students dislike their teacher, for he is always ________them.A.cruel forB.critical onC.hard onD.harmful to100. It is much easier to talk about social change than ________A.to bring it upB.to bring it outC.to bring it aboutD.to bring it on101. The girl________ but could see nobody. She began to feel afraid.A.looked afterB.looked forC.looked aroundD.looked at102. It is not right to ________ today’s work until tomorrow.A.put downB.put upC.put onD.put off103. The thief ________ the policeman and ran away.A.broke out ofB.broke away fromC.broke up withD.broke off104. Rising costs make it hard to________ the business.A.carry onB.go onC.hold onD.put on105. As time________ , his theory proved to be correct.A.passes onB.went byC.went onsted106. The money she spent ________more than 1000 dollars.A.addedB.added toC.added upD.added up to107. “Are foreign languages much more interesting than science?”“No, I don’t________you.”A.agree toB.agree withC.get on withD.go on with108. The only thing they ________is how to make money.A.careB.care forC.care ofD.care about109. Walt Disney’s dream ________and he opened an amusement park at last.A.came upB.came trueC.came oute on110. ________ ! There is a car coming.A.Look forwardB.Look aroundC.Look aboutD.Look out111. It took Dick a long time to________ a book for his son at the bookstore.A.pick upB.pick outC.pick offD.pick over112. A car is ________ many different parts.A.made ofB.made fromC.made up ofD.made in113. Don’t hesitate to________ me if you are in trouble.A.turn upB.turn toC.turn inD.turn out114. Hard work can often ________ a lack of intelligence.A.make forB.make atC.make up forD.make out at115. The doctor ________asked my father tosmoking.A.give outB.give awayC.give upD.give back116. ________ the fog, we should have reached Paris.A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.In case ofD.But for117. He fell down on the road and was too weak to________A.hold upB.get upC.bring upD.leave for118. Don’t forget to ________ your things after you have finished your homework.A.set sideB.put awayC.take awayD.put into119. Will you please________ the word in the dictionary?A.look atB.look outC.look forD.look up120. We haven’t ________ what to do tomorrow.A.pointed atB.decided onC.turned downD.picked up121. The light is still on. I’m sorry I forgot to________ it before I left.A.turn; offB.turn; ofC.turn; awayD.turn; on122. The strong wind was ________the broken window.A.free fromB.ready forC.sure ofD.responsible for123. Mrs. Black is a kind woman. She ________others easily.A.gets on well withB.gets toC.gets intoD.get in124. I am ________selecting some short stories for your outside reading.A.thinking ofB.thinking overC.thinking outD.thinking hard125. We’ve ________our friendship for a long time.A.kept onB.kept upC.kept outD.kept up with二、阅读理解（共40题）1. There was something wrong with Mrs. Black’s skin that always gave her a lot of trouble. So one day she went to see her doctor. However, he could not find anything wrong with her. Then he sent her to the local(当地的)hospital for tests. And soon the hospital sent the results of the tests to Mrs. Black’s doctor. The next morning, the doctor telephoned her to give her a list of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.Mrs. Black carefully wrote down all the things on a piece of paper. Then she left it beside the telephone and went to a ladies’ meeting.Two hours later she got back home. And she found her husband was waiting for her. There was a big basket full of packages beside him. When he saw her, he said, “Hi, dear. I have done all your shopping for you.”“Done all my shopping?” she asked in surprise, “But how did you know what I wanted?”“Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,” answered her husband, “So I went to the shops and bought all the things you had written down.”“Oh, my dear! You have bought all the things the doctor did not allow me to eat.” said Mrs. Black.(1) Mrs. Black was having a lot of trouble with her .A.lungsB.heartC.skinD.eyes(2) After he got the results of the tests, Mrs. Black’s doctor suggested that she should .A.have more restB.do more exercisesC.pay more attention to her food and drinkD.go to the local hospital again(3) After she had hung up, she .A.went out to a meetingB.went out for a walkC.went to the shopsD.phoned her husband(4) When she got home, .A.she found her husband waiting for herB.she couldn’t find her shopping listC.her husband had done all her shopping for herD.both A and C(5) Mr. Black bought all the things that .A.her wife didn’t want to eatB.her wife wanted to buyC.the doctor asked Mrs. Black to eatD.the doctor didn’t allow Mrs. Black to eat2.A famous teacher was speaking to the students at our school. He began his lesson by holding up a ￥100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ￥100 bill?” The students began to put up their hands at once. Then he said, “I am going to give this ￥100 to one of you, but first, let me do this.” He then made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who wants it now?” The hands went back into the air.“Well,” he said, “what if I do this?” and he dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up th e dirty, crumpled(起皱)bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back into the air.“My friends,” he said, “you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value (价值). It was still worth ￥100 !”Many times in our lives, we are dropped, crumpled, and stepped on by the chances we take and the things that happen to us. We feel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you will never lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.You are special and valuable. Don’t ever forget it!(1) Even though it was dirty, the money .A.still went up in valueB.was worth nothingC.didn’t go down in valueD.was still ours(2) We are always valuable to the people .A.who pay usB.who call usC.who hate usD.who love us(3) Your value doesn’t come from what you do bu t .A.who you knowB.who made youC.who you rememberD.who you are(4) The sentence “Hands went back into the air.” means .A.the students put up their hands againB.the students put down their handsC.the students put their hands behind their backs againD.the students put their hands in front of them(5) Why did the famous teacher use a ￥100 bill at his lesson?A.Because he wanted to make the bill into a ball.B.Because he used to drop a bill on the floor and stepped on it.C.Because he was going to give the bill to one of his students.D.Because he wanted to make the students know what value was.3.The lady lived in a first class hotel that faced the park. Her driver called for her every morning at eleven. As he helped her into the car one Saturday morning, she noticed a man in rags (穿着破旧衣服) on a bench across the street looking attentively at the hotel with a dreamy expression on his face. He was there again the next morning—the next. It interested the lady. She told her driver to wait and crossed over to the man on the bench.“I simply have to know,” she said, “why you keep looking at the hotel that way every morning.”The man smiled.“Lady,” he said, “I’m a penniless failure. I sleep on this bench when the police don’t drive me away, and I dr eam that some day—just once—I’m going to spend a night in that smart hotel across the way.”The lady, feeling very pleased with herself, said, “Tonight your dream is going to be true. I’m going to pay for the best room in the house for you.”The follow ing morning the woman told the man to come to her breakfast table and asked, “How did you sleep?”The man proved disappointing.“Good Heavens, why?” she asked, “Wasn’t the bed soft and warm enough for you?”“It wasn’t that,” he explained, “you see, down there I can dream I’m in the hotel. Here the whole night through, I kept dreaming I was back on the park bench.”(1) A good title for this passage is .A.Don’t Break a Fond DreamB.A Rich LadyC.A Poor Man’s DreamD.A Smart Hotel(2) The word “smart” in this passage means .A.highB.magnificentC.bigfortable(3) When the lady asked the man to her breakfast table, it was .A.MondayB.WednesdayC.TuesdayD.Saturday(4) The man would rather sleep on the bench than in the hotel because ,A.he didn’t like the warm and soft bedB.he liked to sleep in the parkC.he wanted to have a good dreamD.he couldn’t pay for it(5) There was between the park and the hotel.A.a riverB.a shopC.a forestD.a road4. Once every 30 seconds there is an earthquake. But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt. Only a few hurt people.But many earthquakes happen in China, so it is important to know what to do when one hits. In Japan, children are given lessons on earthquake safety because many happen there. Here are the National Earthquake Bureau’s (国家地震局) top tips on how to stay safely in an earthquake.● If you are indoors during an earthquake, hide under a desk. Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you.● If you are outdoors, try to move away from buildings and streetlights. These could fall o n you.● If you are in a shop and far from the door, do not run outside. Everyone will be doing that and you will find it hard to get out. Hide under a desk, don’t get into a lift during an earthquake.● When an earthquake has ended, be careful because aft ershocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself, so stay under the desk until you really think it is safe to get up.● If you are at home and you smell gas, open a window and get out of the building quickly. A gas line in yo ur house may be broken. This could be very dangerous.● Make sure you wear shoes after an earthquake. There may be broken glass on the ground.(1) What do you know about earthquakes after reading the passage?A.They happen very often on the earth.B.Most of them happen in China.C.They usually last thirty seconds.D.Many of them can hurt people.(2) The words “top tips” in the second passage mean .A.things we want to knowB.what to do at onceC.very interesting newsD.very important information(3) We mustn’t try to get out if we are in a shop when an earthquake happens because .A.it’s more dangerous outsideB.we may lost our wayC.people may hurt each otherD.the door will fall on as(4) When an earthquake ends, we should stay where we are because .A.aftershocks may still happenB.moving people are hurt more easilyC.we need a good rest thereD.anything moving will bring aftershocks(5) On the whole, the most important thing during an earthquake is .A.to stay where you are as long as possibleB.to be careful with everything we doC.to keep away from glass on the groundD.to run outside as quickly as possible5. Hundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland, but there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die.”They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they too, were very tired, and one by one, also fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more, the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry wokethe Scots. In a moment, they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.(1) Hundreds of years ago there was a war between .A.Roman army and North EnglishB.Roman army and the ScotsC.England and ScotsD.A brave people and the Scots(2) At first it looked as if the Roman would win because .A.the Scots were not braveB.the Roman army was so strongC.the Scots did not have a good leaderD.the Romans had the support from the Scottish(3) “We must win or we will die.” What the leader of the Scots said means .A.they were sure to winB.they couldn’t escape from deathC.they would win and then they would dieD.they must try hard to win, otherwise they would be killed(4) The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because .A.they didn’t want to wake the ScotsB.they wanted to reach the topC.they wanted to catch the four guards firstsD.they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle(5) The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because .A.it is a beautiful plantB.it is fresh and lovelyC.it had so many sharp needles all over itD.it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle6. One morning last summer Joyce Andrews made some sausage sandwiches for her husband’s lunch. There was one sausage left over. Mrs. Andrews didn’t care for them herself, and so she gave the last one to Henry, their little dog, Henry ate it up quickly.During the morning the dog got ill. He wouldn’t stop shaking his head, and he couldn’t stand up properly. Joyce thought, “He’s eaten something that didn’t agree with him. Maybe that sausage was bad …” She suddenly remembered her husband’s lunch. She ran to the telephone and called Jim at his office.“Jim, I hope you haven’t eaten any of those sandwiches yet.”“You have? Two? Well, listen—don’t eat any more. I gave Henry the last sausage, and now he’s ill. Go to the doctor, Jim.”“What? You feel all right? No, Jim, don’t take a chance with your health. I’m sure those sausages are bad. Please go…”“Yes, Jim. Tell him about the dog. Get some medicine.”Jim came home at lunchtime and went to bed. “I had a very unpleasant hour at the doctor’s,” he told Joyce. “The medicine made me very sick.”The next morning Jim was fine. Henry seemed quite fit again too. At eleven o’clock the milkman came with the milk.“Morning, Mrs. Andrews,” the milkman said. “How’s your dog this morning? I’ve been thinking about him…”“Have you? Well, he seems all right now, but…”“Yesterday morning he and I had a little accident. He jumped up at me, and I dropped a bottle of milk on his head.”(1) When Joyce was , she gave the sausage to the dog.A.having breakfastB.preparing lunch for her husbandC.making a telephone to her husbandD.drinking a bottle of milk(2) Joyce telephoned Jim because .A.she wanted him to come home to have lunchB.Jim’s dog was badly illC.Jim was ill and needed to go to the hospital.D.she thought the sausage would do harm to him(3) Joyce’s husband .A.did take her advice that he should go to the hospitalB.didn’t believe herC.knew why Henry kept shaking his headD.didn’t eat any of those sandwiches(4) Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.It was the sausage that made Henry ill.B.Jim ate only two sandwiches, so he was quite all right.C.The milkman explained Henry’s illness.D.Jim felt very unpleasant because of her wife’s telephone.(5) “Don’t take a chance with your health.” means “ .”A.Do take care of your healthB.If you catch every chance, you will be luckyC.Chances can bring us good healthD.Don’t worry about your health no matter what happens。
2013年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试B级真题及答案
2013年6月高等学校英语应用能力考试（B级真题天津版)Part ⅠListening comprehension （15 minute）Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections。
Section ADirections：This section is to test your ability to give proper responses There are 5 recorded questions in it。
After each question。
there is a pause。
The questions will be spoken two times。
When you hear a question，you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A），B)，C）and D）given in your test paper。
Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center。
Example:You will hear：You will read：A）I’m not sureB）You’re rightC）Yes，certainlyD）That’s interestingFrom the question we can learn that the speaker is asking the listener to leave a massage。
Therefore，C）Yes，certainly is the correct answer. You should mark C）on the Answer Sheet。
天大2012～2013英语读写译试卷模版
分享天大2012～2013英语读写译试卷模版~~找老师拷的来源：符袁魁的日志2012～2013学年第一学期期末考试试卷《英语读写译》（A/B卷）（2012年 1 月7日 9：00～11：00）题号一二三四成绩核分人签字得分Part I True or False (10 points: 10 X 1 point)Directions: Read the passage and decide if the statements followed are true or false. Mark on the Answer Card A for true or B for false with a single line through the center.Part II Vocabulary (30 points: 30 X 1 point)Directions: Each sentence is followed by four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Decide on t he best choice to complete the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answ er Card with a single line through the center.Part III Passage Reading (30 points: 15 X 2 points)Directions: Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For ea ch of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Card with a single line through the center.Passage OnePassage TwoPassage ThreePart IV Cloze (10 points: 20 X 0.5 points)Part V Turn the Following Sentences into English [with the words given] (20 points: 1 0 X 2 points) on the Answer Sheet ~精仪学院2011级本科生考试安排（概率、考试周、数理方程、生命导论）来源：精仪王小紫的日志2011级本科生考试周时间安排1月7日上午9：00-11：00 大学英语1月10日上午9：00-11：00 复变函数1月14日上午9：00-11：00 大学物理复变、大物考试地点相同：测控1-4 西阶201信息1-2 24-202电科1-2 24-202医仪1-2 24-1011月15日下午3：00-5：00 工程力学测控：西阶2012011级本科生《数理方程》期末考试安排17周周六（12月15日）上午9:00-11:00西阶102。
2013年9月大学英语B统考部分翻译和写作真题
2013年9月大学英语B统考部分翻译和写作真题一、部分翻译真题把下列英文句子翻译成中文：1. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。
2. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it. 如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴3. You needn't go there anymore. He already knows about it.你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。
4. As is known to all, China is a developing country.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家5. The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水和岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。
6. The little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.这个小男孩想用他的玩具小汽车换我的蛋糕。
7. These five boys failed in their English exam last term.这五个男同学上学期的英语考试没过。
8. One can never succeed without enough confidence in himself.一个人如果对自己没有足够的信心就不可能成功。
9. The price of gasoline will come down in Chinese market.中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。
天津大学2013年英语口语考试总结答案
视频11.What are the diseases that are rather genetically determined than developed because of unhealthy lifestyle?Everyone will get sick in his or her lifetime. Some diseases are genetically determined which we can not change, while others are developed because of unhealthy lifestyle. Just like the smokers and obese people. Cigarettes have a hold on some people; others can't say no to alcohol, sweets or a life on the couch in front of the television. 2．People are born differently. What kind of person do you think you are, and what kind of life do you want to live?I am a cheerful, optimistic girl, and laughter is my greatest feature. I believe that life is full of hope. I'm quite active and energetic. I am a stable personality with high sense of responsibility. I am a highly-motivated and reliable person with excellent health and pleasant personality. I love my parents, friends and all people cared me, although I have bad temper sometimes. I have many friends and I love all the wonderful things faced in my life.I wish that I can be a person with good mood every day. I want to improve some aspects such as the learning ability and the level of thinking. I wish that I can be a girl everyone appreciates.3. Do you believe that a person’s potentialities are limite d by his/her genes? Gene is the most important genetic material, from the biological theory, gene determines the external physical characteristics of a person, determines a person's intelligence, character, but I think a person's potential is not only determined by genes, gene is just the intrinsic reasons, a person's potential and acquired the living environment, growth environment related4. Anything we can do to better/upgrade ourselves?Every man is the architect of his own fortune. We should try our best to build a healthy lifestyle. Change is hard, but it's not impossible. People first have to recognize that the benefits of changing their lifestyle will outweigh the investment of time and energy. We should say “NO” to the bad lifestyle. As we all know, a good mood will keep the doctor away. So everyone should learn to smile. Please slime to your parents, friends and everyone you meet. The roses in her hand, the flavor in mine. So take action right now! We will be better!视频21. Imagine that you were one of the passengers on a hijacked plan, what would you do?If I was one of the passengers on a hijecked plan,I will massage my parents at first to tell them my situation in case I would be killed in the hijeck.And then I will try my best to search for help from outside word.2、W as there somebody or something in the incident that makes you moved?Y eah,there are so much moving things.Take this for example,A man tell his wife helove her very much at his dying time.I think this activity is the most moving incident to a girl.3、In your opinion, what’s the meaning of “God helps those who help themselves”?From the video,we not only see different performance,but also we are moved by love,by care and we are shocked by fearness. I guess everybody will feel frightened in this terrible situation.so the sentence tell us nobody could help us unless we help ourself.视频31.To what extent do you think your life and work depends on a computer?I use the computer on many aspects of my life, I surf the internet for everyday news, I keep in touch with my friends through QQ or renren-internet, I obtain all kinds of materials about my profession. What’s more important, I can use it finish many things which are very complex for manual work. For example, I use the A TUO CAD to draw a mechanical drafting, I use the PROTELL to draw PCB which is used in almost everywhere, I use the Photoshop to embellish my candid photos. That’s all.2.Do you believe that computer or artificial intelligence will one day be able to replace human brain?No, I don’t think computer can replace human being. Computer only can finish the work which is installed or seted off by human. It can’t do something by itself. The software is also established by human labour. Although, may be the computer can be very intelligence in someday, but what it will do in next moment also need human to guide.3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of having and using a computer? One side, using computer make our life very convenient, we can keep in touch with another one face to face without going out the door, learn all things in every aspects without getting many thick books, buy clothes and daily necessities at home, finish your homework without writing a word and learn your class without going to school and so on. But in another insight, computer makes human more and more lazy. When writing a paper, one can be very easy to forget how to write the word even for many learned person. Because the computer game, most youth will choose to stay beside the computer instead o f going to sport. It’s not a good phenomenon for human’s blossom.4. What are the dramatic changes that hi-technology has brought about to our life?I can do many things by using computer. I surf the internet for everyday news, I keep in touch with my friends through QQ or renren-internet, I obtain all kinds of materials about my profession. What’s more important, I can use it finish many things which are very complex for manual work. For example, I use the ATUO CAD to draw a mechanical drafting, I use the PROTELL to draw PCB which is used in almost everywhere, I use the Photoshop to embellish my candid photos. It make my life more convenient, more beautiful and more effective.视频41. Figure out some ways to save water resources in our daily life.It is very important and essential for us to save water in our daily life. Here are some tips on how we can save water in our daily life.1. We can use the water at home repeatedly. For example, we can use the rinse rice water to wash vegetables. Then the water can be used to water flowers.2. Reduce the number of using water. We’d better wash the family’s clothes together. If we use the washing machine, we should improve its water-saving technology and put moderate detergent to reduce the use of water. Starting from the small things to improve the efficiency of water use.3 When we use the toilet bowl, it’s better to use the one which displacement volume is small. The smaller one is better to save water.4. We can get rid of bad habits of using water in order to save water, such as exchange the TV channel without close the faucet, open the door or pick up the phone with water, use the toilet bowl to wash away cigarette butts and fine waste.2. Pollution is a problem that is attracting more and more people’s at tention in the world. Give some examples of water pollution and give some suggestions to the solution to the problem.Problem：1 Domestic pollution2 Industrial waste3 Oil pollution4 Radioactive waste5 Underground storage leakages6 Marine dumpingSolution：Take Domestic pollution for example，Toxic products like paints, automobile oil, polishes, and cleaning products should be stored and disposed off properly. As a matter of fact, it is better to produce non-toxic products for the house as far as possible. Non-degradable products like tampons, sanitary napkins, and diapers should not be flushed down the toilet, for these can end up damaging the process of sewage treatment, and usually end up as litter on beaches. Refrain from throwing litter into streams, lakes, rivers, or seas. If you do spot litter on beaches or in water systems, after ascertaining that it is safe, collect them and dispose them off in any nearby waste disposal system.3. Global warming may cause the melting of the ice in the polar areas which may cause a radical change in the global climate. So what can we do about it?we should carry out actions to prevent Global Warming.1 reduce waste.Most products we bury cause greenhouse gas emissions in one or another way, for examples, during production and distribution. By taking our meals in a reusable box instead of a disposable one, we can save energy needed to produce new boxes.2 choose products that come with little packaging and buy refills also help against global warming.3 Taking a shower instead of a bath, which takes up to four times energy than a shower , can maximize the energy saving.4 Plant trees as many as we can,when a single tree can absorb ton-of carbon dioxide over its lifetime and provide shade to help reduce air conditioning.5 Taking the bus, the train, the subway or other forms of public transportation lessens the load on the roads and reduces one's individual greenhouse gas emissions.6 We can extend our positive influence on global warming well beyong our home by actively encouraging others to take action. We can encourage neighbors, supervisors, colleagues, and businesses to recycle more by using recycling bins, composting, etc.4. W ater is indispensible for our life and work; give some examples to illustrate it.Water covers 70 percent of the surface, and about 3 percent of it is drinkable (or potable) water. Our bodies are made up of about 60 to 70 percent water, and if you focus even further on specific organs, our need for continual hydration makes sense. Water acts as a messenger within our systems, carrying nutrients to cells and flushing waste and toxins out of our bodies. It also regulates our body temperature -- when it's too hot outside or we exercise, we sweat. As sweat evaporates, our bodies cool down to a manageable temperature.In the same way a car needs oil to run smoothly, our bodies need water. Just like oil, however, water needs to be replaced. Our bodies lose about 250 milliliters of water every day, and doctors recommend drinking at least eight glasses every day. If we don't, we become dehydrated, leading to headaches, fatigue and lack of concentration. And, although we can survive for weeks without food, it only takes a few days before a lack of water becomes fatal.视频51.W ould you take an active part in the price war if you were a retailer?I think it depends on the scale of my business.If I were a small online retailer,I would have no choice but to join the wave of price cut.In fact , in the price war,without making a profit, it is difficult to sustain.(However), if I were a online giant,I will fully prepare for battle,even initiate new price wars by creating festivals ou of nothing,such as "Double Twelves Festival".2.What is your viewpoint of the price war? Is it a beneficent cycle or vicious cycle?(In my opinion),it is a vicious cycle.As more and more online retailers joining the price war reluctantly or willingly,on one hand,it will cause conflicts with the current online shopping,on the other hand,the price war of such high frequency will hurt the whole industry.For many smaller business,without making a profit,price war would become a battle for survival.3. How can individual retailers maintain their position in the competitive online market?As price war breaking out fiercely,many customs has realized the truth of the price war.It is just a stunt that attractive people to deliver their purchase.So I think the quality of goods and the credit of individual retailers are more important than the price.For instant,many customs are frustrated by the delayed delivery,if you can guarantee your service is on time,you will get some regular customs,of course,if you can bring warmth to customs when you send the goods, it will be better.视频61.What measures do you think should be taken to balance food allocation? How to balance food allocation remains a thorny issue.While many in China leaves dishes practically untouched, a large number of people are still suffering from undernutrition.In my opinion,sufficient nutrients,different kinds of types and right proportion are very important.There is no need to have meat and fish in every meal,light food is better to health.In addition,eating more frequent,smaller meals helps keep health and curb food waste.2.Should we enforce laws to ban food waste?The answer is yes.It is necessary also important to condemn food waste and take measures to fight it.Just as the father of hybrid in China,Yuan Longping said:"our country has large population and relatively little arable land.We make great efforts to enhance rice output,but not for it to go to waste.The government should take measures to punish food waste.Waste is shameful,and should be seen as a crim. "3.Is it possible to change littered food into fertilizer?It is possible.In fact, recycling littered food need a lot of technical support,which includes the relevant equipment and workers.During the littered food processing,it will need a lot of time.In addition,food waste is critical, which increases the difficulty in processing the littered food.The video said:"recycling worker Sun Weihan drives a truck capable of carrying five tons of kitchen waste. He makes two journeys a day. But he says it’s not enough to collect all the kitchen waste from restaurants located on his assigned route." So changing littered food into fertilizer is not equal to we can waste food arbitrarily.In my view,using the least littered food to create the most fertilizer is the best choice.视频71.At the UN Climate Change Conference held in Copenhagen in September,2009, the low-carbon life was mentioned for the first time. How do you understand the concept and why do we need to advocate the low-carbon lifestyle?howThe low-carbon life means that we should reduce the emission of carbon dioxide and live a life with low energy, low consumption and low spending. It will deeply influence the strategic choice of our human beings in the future. Everyone of us have the responsibility to have this healthy life style.低碳生活（low-carbon life）可以理解为：减少二氧化碳的排放,就是低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活。
2013年普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语天津卷
2013年普通高等学校夏季招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷) 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2．本卷共55小题，共95分。
第—部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ______ you'll be able to see it better.A．or B．andC．but D．while答案是B。
1．（2013天津，1）—I'm going to Venice next week.—______.Carnival will be held then.Have fun!A．You're crazy B．You're luckyC．You'd better not D．You never know答案：B考查情景交际。
A项“你疯了”；B项“你很幸运”；C项“你最好不要”；D项“你永远也不知道”。
句意：——我下周要去威尼斯。
——你很幸运。
那时那儿将举办狂欢节。
祝玩得愉快！故选B项。
2．（2013天津，2）If you are in trouble，Mike is always willing to ______ a hand.A．lend B．shakeC．wave D．want答案：A考查动词辨析。
lend“借”，lend a hand“帮助，帮忙”；shake“握，摇”，shake与hand连用时，常说shake hands“握手”；wave“挥动”，wave a hand“挥手”；want“想要”。
天津大学英语练习册答案
天津大学英语练习册答案一、词汇题1. The word "elaborate" means to make something more detailed or complex.- A. Simplify- B. Expand- C. Ignore- D. RepeatAnswer: B. Expand2. Choose the correct phrase to complete the sentence: "He isa person of great ___."- A. honesty- B. honesty's- C. honest- D. honest'sAnswer: A. honesty3. The term "prosperity" is often used to describe a period of economic growth and good fortune.- A. poverty- B. wealth- C. scarcity- D. adversityAnswer: B. wealth二、语法题1. The correct form of the verb to use in the sentence "She ___ to the meeting yesterday" is:- A. goes- B. went- C. is going- D. will goAnswer: B. went2. Fill in the blank with the appropriate form of the verb "to be": "Between you and I, ___ the one who is responsible." - A. am- B. is- C. are- D. beAnswer: B. is3. Choose the correct sentence structure: "The more you practice, ___."- A. the better you get- B. the better you will get- C. you get better- D. you will get betterAnswer: A. the better you get三、阅读理解Passage 1: (Omitted for brevity)1. What is the main idea of the passage?- A. The benefits of exercise.- B. The importance of a balanced diet.- C. The negative effects of stress.- D. The role of sleep in health.Answer: A. The benefits of exercise.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of regular exercise?- A. Improved mood.- B. Increased energy levels.- C. Reduced risk of chronic diseases.- D. Decreased appetite.Answer: D. Decreased appetite.四、完形填空[Passage with blanks omitted for brevity]1. The first blank should be filled with the word "excitement" to convey the feeling of the crowd.Answer: excitement2. The word "unfortunately" is used to introduce a negative aspect of the situation.Answer: unfortunately3. The correct verb to describe the action of the protagonist is "realized."Answer: realized五、翻译题1. 将下列句子翻译成英文：这个项目的成功依赖于团队成员的共同努力。
【Word解析版】2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(天津卷)1
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试【天津卷】英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷降答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ---I'm going to Venice next week.----______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know1.B。
本题考查交际用语。
B. You are lucky，你真是太幸运了，根据后面的陈述狂欢节届时将举行，玩得开心点。
可知是对他的羡慕，所以符合语境；【句意】——我打算下周去威尼斯。
——你真是太幸运了，届时狂欢节将在那里举行，祝你玩得愉快！2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand.A. lendB. shakeC. waveD. want2.A。
本题考查动词的词义辨析。
本题中一个lend a hand，伸出援助之手，帮某人忙，符合句意；shake意为“摇晃，晃动”，握手通常是shake hands with sb.，一般不用shake a hand，wave意为“摆动，挥舞”；而want意为“需要”，want a hand需要人手。
【句意】如果你有麻烦，马克总是乐于伸出援助之手。
3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of-- there are ______ meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most3.B。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（天津卷,含答案）
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试1、单项选择1.----I’m going to Venice next week. ---- .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD.You never know2.If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to a band.A. lendB.shakeC. waveD.want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD.the most4.----Mary’s been offered a job in a university,but she doesn’t want to take it. ---- ? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. How why5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB.IfC. AlthoughD. Once6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB.whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris,she developed a for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able toA. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on9. No one be more generous, he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need10. In some languages,100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used11. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14. If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What二、完形填空As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 ,including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）hit Ontario,turning it into a 17 desert.On one og those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store.Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19took twenty minutes.That morning,however,the process didn’t 20 quickly.After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field,we 21 needed twenty dozen.I was completely frustrated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen,they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 .“Just think,my little girl,only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 ,he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county.It was a challenging time for everyone,27 Dad remained optimistic.He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated.Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk,he warks countless hours to 31 our family.He always puts our happiness 32 his own,and never fails to cheer me on at mysports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.Dad，the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever.You are my father,teacher,friend and,most importantly,my hero.16. A.teacher B.gardener C.farmerD.grocer17. A.stormy B.lively C.disappearingD.burning18. A.order B.form C.gapD.position19. A.repeatedly B.normally C.finallyD.really20. A.go B.begin C.occur D.change21. A.yet B.still C.evenD.nearly22. A.surprised B.nervous C.angry D.frightened23. A.apologized B.cried plainedughed24. A.lost B.done C.goneD.touched25. A.meets with B.brings up C.works outD.thinks about26. A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C. UnfortunatelyD.Strangely27. A.or B.for C.soD.but28. A.happened B.seemed C.continuedD.aimed29. A.face B.appreciate C.examineD.question30. A.love B.pride C.friendshipD.honesty31. A.support B.settle C.startD.impress32. A.after B.before C.besideD.under33. A.in spite of B.in terms of C.in control ofD.in place of34. A.careful B.regretful C.considerateD.humorous35. A.history B.motto C.patternsD.lessons三、阅读理解A.Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment.ZonesThe library is divided into different zones.The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading,and places where you can sit and work with your own computer.The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk.Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers,your can also use library computers,which contain the most commonly used applications,such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others,you can book a study room or sit at a table on theground floor.Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people.All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website.To book,you need an active University account and a valid University card.You can use a room three hours per day,nine hours at most per week. Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature,When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分), you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar.Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library,but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.36.The library’s upper floor is mainly for students toA.read in a quiet placeB.have group discussionsC.take comfortable seatsD.get their computers fixed37.Library computers on the ground floorA.help students with their field experimentsB.contain software essential for schoolworkC.are for those who wan to access the wi-fiD.are mostly used for filling out application forms38.What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A group must consist of 8 peopleB.Three-hour use per day is the minimumC.One should first register at the universityD.Applicants must mark the room on the map39.A student can rent a locker in the library if heA.can afford the rental feeB.attends certain coursedC.has nowhere to put his booksD.has earned the required credits40.What should NOT be brought into the library?A.Mobile phonesB.Orange juice.C.CandyD.SandwichesB.Last night’s meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers.According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valley’s mayor,people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes,expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky.What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.“My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing,but it turned out to be a huge disappointments.”Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades.They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past.They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds,bats frogs,snakes,etc. For example,outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds.According to the International Dark-Sky Association. “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”Countless more animals casualties(伤亡）result from the use of artificial lighting.Clearly,people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings,but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans,too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person’s chances of getting cancer.Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of hight pollution.For years,Flagstaff,Arizona,has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assistastronomers at the Lowell Observatory.Similar efforts have been made worldwide,and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them,so that other creatures can share the night.41.It happened last night thatA.the city’s lights affected the meteor watchingB.the meteors flew past before being noticedC.the city light show attracted many peopleD.the meteor watching ended up a social outing42.What do the astronomers complain about?A.Meteor showers occur less often than beforeB.Their observation equipment is in poor repairC.Light pollution has remained unsolved for yearsD.Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting43.What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?A.Birds may take other migration pathsB.Animal’living habits may change suddenlyC.Varieties of animals will become sharply reducedD.Animals’survival is threatened by outdoor lighting44.Lighting regulations in Flagstaff,Arizona are put into effect toA.Lessen the chance of getting cancerB.create an ideal observation conditionC.ensure citizens a good sleep at nightD.enable all creatures to live in harmony45.What message does the author most want to give us?A.Saving wildlife is saving ourselvesB.Great efforts should be made to save energyC.Human activities should be environmentally friendlyD.New equipment should be introduced for space studyC.Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(绕行路)in life that by the narrow road toward goals.I like this image.But I as quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents’ home in Boise in nine hours.We traveled the way most people do:the fastest,shortest easiest road,especially when ai was alone with four noisy,restless kids who hates confinement(限制)and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky,so I would drive fast,stopping only when I had to.We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner,our lamb was born.He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise.I had two choices:leave Banner with my husband,or take him with me.My husband made the decision for me. That is how I found my self on the road with four kids,a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through.We took the country roads out of necessity.We had to stop every hour,let Banner shke out his legs and feed him.The kids chased him and one another.They’d get back in the car breathless and energized,smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads,catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass.Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother,or fish leaping out of the water,it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life.And new horizons(见识).We eventually arrived at my parents’doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of storiesI grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique.On an empty section of road,everyone started quarreling.I stopped the car,ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead.I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight.But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyon adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of a journey----and the best part of yourself.46.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents’home?A.It was less timeB.It would be faster and saferC.Her kids would feel less confinedD.She felt better with other drivers nearby47.The author stopped regularly on the country roads toA.relax in the fresh airB.take a dep breathC.take care of the lambD.let the kids play with Banner48.What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A.Freeways are where beauty hides.B.Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC.Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one’s healthD.One should follow side roads to watch wild animals49.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A.To give herself some time to readB.To order some food for themC.To play a game with them.D.To let them cool down50.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Charm of the DetourB.The Road to BraveryC.Creativity out of NecessityD.Road trip and Country LifeD.When asked about happiness,we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight,which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids,happiness has a magical quality.Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved(毫不掩饰的).In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes.Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement,love and popularity.I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy----love,marriage,birth----also bring responsibility and the risk of loss.For adults,happiness is complicated(复杂的)My definition fo happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”.The more we can enjoy what we have,the happier we are.It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends,the freedom to live where we please,and even goo health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday.First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself.Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing,which I love.When the kids and my husband came home,I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day.Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.I don’t think that my grandmother,who raised 14 children,had much of either.She did have a network of close friends and family,and maybe this is what satisfied her.We,however,with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area,have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have.We’ve so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable.So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success,without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happierHappiness isn’t about what happens to us----it’s about how we see what happens to us.It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative.It’s not wishing for what we don’t have,but enjoying what we do possess.51.As people grow older,theyA.feel it harder to experience happinessB.associate their happiness less with othersC.will take fewer risks in pursuing happinessD.tend to believe responsibility means happiness52.What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?A.She cares little about her own healthB.She enjoys the freedom of travelingC.She is easily pleased by things in daily lifeD.She prefers getting pleasure from housework53.What can b informed from Paragraph 7?A.Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happinessB.Psychologists’opinion is well proved by Grandma’caseC.Grandma often found time for social gatheringsD.Grandma’s happiness came from modest expectations of life54.People who equal happiness with wealth and successA.consider pressure something blocking their wayB.stress then right to happiness too muchC.are at a loss to make correct choicesD.are more likely to be happy55.What can be concluded from the passage?A.Happiness lies between the positive and the negativeB.Each man is the master of his own fateC.Success leads to happinessD.Happy is he who is content4、阅读表达My name is Clara.I still remember that chilly December day,sitting in science class.I’d finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye:NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover(火星探测器).Before I even knew anything else about it,a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind,Curiosity.I couldn’t want for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay.That afternoon,I raced home,sat down at the computer,and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone’s mind...”Five months later, my mon received a phone call,and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.On August 5,2012,at 10:31 p.m,the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars,and I was honored to have a front-row seat in NASA.Curiosity is such an important part of who I am.I have always been fascinated by the stars,the planets,the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl,my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours.She’d tell me stories and point out the stars,Grandma lived in China,thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas,but the stars kept us together even when we were apart.They were always there, yet there was so much I didn’t know about them.That’s what I love so much about space.People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mares.My answer is simple because we’re curious.We human beings do not just hole up in one place.We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what’s over the hill and beyond the horizon.56.How did Clara get the new about the essay contest?( no more than 10 words)57.Why did Clara have a front-row seat in NASA?( no more than 10 words)58.What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma?( no more than 15 words)59.What does the underlined phrase “hole up”mean?(1 word)60.In your opinion,why is curiosity important?( no more than 20 words)5、书面表达61.假设你是某大学的学生李津，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动，你欲参选，请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。
2013年英语听力天津卷试题文稿
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）1．When will the man leave?A．On Tuesday.B．On Wednesday.C．On Friday.2．What does the woman suggest they do?A．Take the bus.B．See another show.C．Walk to the theater.3．How does the woman feel now?A．Relaxed.B．Nervous.C．Bored.4．What does the man mean?A．He can’t give her a ride.B．He can’t write a speech.C．He can’t find the museum.5．What does the man think of the play?A．Too short.B．Quite good.C．Disappointing.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面几段材料。
每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6．Where is the woman going?A．To a history class.B．To the swimming pool.C．To the professor’s offic e.7．Why can’t the man go with the woman now?A．He has to finish a paper.B．He has to take a math test.C．He has to speak with a professor.8．What does the woman offer to do for the man?A．Teach him how to write a poem.B．Help him with his studies.C．Lend him a textbook.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
天津大学2011级_英语在线测试样题(带翻译)
PART 1 (5 points)1. Unlike hackers, who gain unauthorized ________ to computer ortelecommunication systems for the challenge or even the principle of it, crackers do so for malicious purposes.A. passwordB. entryC. accessD. approach2. Instead of probing(探索，调查) for ________ of alien life on Mars’ harsh(粗糙的;刺耳的;严厉的) surface, some researchers have suggested looking inside the planet, where there is mounting evidence(证词;证据;迹象) of water ice near the equator(赤道) and the potential for underground aquifers(地下蓄水层) that could support basic, microbial organism(微生物有机体).A. signsB. trails足迹C. marksD. symptoms症状;征兆3. Unlike a lecture, a seminar(研讨班;研讨会) is a place for experiment, fortesting out ideas, for challenging concepts ________ during the lecture, and a place to clarify any confusion or misunderstanding a student may have been left with after the lecture.A. taughtB. preachedC. transmitted发射，播送D. delivered发表;递送4. The truth is that there is no quick and easy way to lose weight and improvephysical fitness; despite all the ________ made by advertisers for such products, the truth is that the only way to achieve a fitter(适当的，胜任的), healthier and more attractive body is through diet and regular exercise.A. claimsB. clamors喧哗，吵闹C. pronouncementsD. advertisements5. Defining and strengthening identity is a central task of adolescence and isthe crucial(关键性的，极其显要的) building block that ________ effective communication, stress management, and decision making.A. permits许可，准许; 默许，放任B. preventsC. hinders阻碍，妨碍D. hampers妨碍，束缚，限制6. Most new technologies, with the exception(例外，除外;反对，批评) of thoseassociated with weaponry(武器，兵器), have had hugely ________ effects for most people extending(延伸，延续) our capabilities and indeed(确实，实在;实际上) our lives to an extent that our ancestors could not have imagined.A. formalB. urgentC. harmfulD. beneficial7. Suddenly, we knew as much about the lives of our ________acquaintances(相识的人;熟人;对…有了解) as we did about the lives of our intimates(至交，密友)—w hat they’d had for dinner, how they felt about Tiger Woods and so on.A. remoteB. closeC. distantD. friendlyPART 2 (5 points)Directions: In this part of the test, you have 5 paragraphs given in wrong order. Please re-organize these paragraphs so that they make a coherent text. The third sentence has already been correctly placed for you.B E DC AA. Perhaps we’ll learn to do what my mother did. She used to keep a store ofpaper bags in a kitchen drawer and use them again and again in those days and the shopkeeper weighted out the amount you wanted.B. Can you believe it? There’s a world paper shortage, there’s a national bottle shortage, and we’re running out of raw materials like timber and tin—or so the papers say.C. All this packaging makes shopping cleaner and more convenient, but at what cost? Every time you throw away a paper bag you’re throwing away part of a tree—and trees don’t grow overnight! At this rate there soon won’t be any tress left, and then what shall we do?D. You can’t ev en buy a loaf of bread without getting a piece of paper roundit—that’s if you can find a loaf that hasn’t already been sliced and then wrapped. Supermarkets are the worst offenders. Pieces of meat are put on small plastic trays and then wrapped in polythene, cartons of cream are put in extra-paper bags at the checkout point, fruit and vegetables are packed in plastic bags, cheese is sold wrapped in polythene and eggs come in special cardboard or plastic boxes.E. Well, I’ve just emptied my shopping basket after my weekly shopping tripand it was full of things made from these scarce materials. Half of what I’d bought I threw away at once: all those unnecessary paper bags, plastic bags, fresh wrapping paper and old newspapers they put the food in nowadays.KEY:1-5 ACADA6-10 ADCDCB E DC AB. Can you believe it? There’s a world paper shortage, there’s a national bottle shortage, and we’re running out of raw materials like timber and tin—or so the papers say.E. Well, I’ve just emptied my shopping basket after my weekly shopping trip and it was full of things made from these scarce materials. Half of what I’d bought I threw away at once: all those unnecessary paper bags, plastic bags, fresh wrapping paper and old newspapers they put the food in nowadays.D. You can’t even buy a loaf of bread without getting a piece of paper round it—that’s if you can find a loaf that hasn’t already been sliced and then wrapped. Supermarkets are the worst offenders. Pieces of meat are put on small plastic trays and then wrapped in polythene, cartons of cream are put in extra-paper bags at the checkout point, fruit and vegetables are packed in plastic bags, cheese is sold wrapped in polythene and eggs come in special cardboard or plastic boxes.C. All this packaging makes shopping cleaner and more convenient, but at what cost? Every time you throw away a paper bag you’re throwing away part of a tree—and trees don’t grow overnight! At this rate there soon won’t be any tress left, and then what shall we do?A. Perhaps we’ll learn to do what my mother did. She used to keep a store ofpaper bags in a kitchen drawer and use them again and again in those days and the shopkeeper weighted out the amount you wanted.。
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spent
paid
consumed 消耗
For many people, an important aspect(方面)of overcoming Internet and computer addiction is to find _______ ways to handle these difficult feelings. 选择一项：
自己整理的答案，题的顺序可能会不一样，希望对大家有帮助！ 填空： What the mass media offers is not popular art, but entertainment which is intended to be _______ like food, forgotten, and replaced by a new dish. 选择一项：
departure 离开
dismissal 解雇
refusal 拒绝
removal 去除
In modern times, a handful of technological wonders that started out as novelties(novelty 的名词复数;新奇的人[事物]), have become _______ to our daily routines. 选择一项：
use
shortage
sense
matter
There is only one way to happiness and that is to cease(停止) worrying about things which are _______ the power of our will. 选择一项：
beneficial
urgent formal
急迫的
harmful
Economists have long focused on the concept of education as an investment(投资) that, on average, _______ well over the long term, for both individual students and society as a whole. 选择一项：
maintain 保持，维持
contain 包含
sustain 维持;支撑，支持;遭受
refrain 抑制，克制 Most new technologies, with the exception of those associated with weaponry(武器), have had hugely ________ effects for most people extending(延伸) our capabilities and indeed our lives to an extent(程度) that our ancestors could not have imagined. 选择一项：
alternative permanent
替代的
永久的
changeable
多变的；不定的;
renewable
可再生的;
Water purification is the _______ of contaminant（s 污染物）from raw water to produce drinking water that is pure enough for human consumption or for industrial use. 选择一项：
beyond bineers may help produce guided missiles(导弹), industrial robots, or _______ limbs for the physically handicapped(身体残疾). 选择一项：
artificial 人造的;
~2~
articulate 发音清晰的; 善于表达的; 有关节的;
artistic 艺术的; 有美感的; 风雅的;
authentic 真的，真正的; 可信的，可靠的; 有根据的; Most studies on innovation（创新，改革） have shown that it is often more difficult for large corporations(公司) to _______ the same level of creativity and freedom as start-ups. 选择一项：
liable 有责任，有义务的
vulnerable 易受伤害的
~1~
compatible
兼容的，和谐的
indispensable 不可缺少
It's true that humanity has seen a ________ of crises, wars and atrocities(暴行), but this negative side is offset by advances in technology and cultural exchanges. 选择一项：
pair
succession 继承人，一系列 （a succession of 一连串的）
line
fraction 分数（a fraction of 一小部分）
From primitive(原始的)developments such as the wheel and paper to today's high-tech gadgets(小机械，小器具( gadget 的名词复数 )), there's certainly no _______ of impressive developments that have changed the way we live and work. 选择一项：
makes for pays for
造成，促成：
pays off 还款，使…得益于
makes up Email, blogs, social networks, instant messaging(即时通信), and message boards allow for both public and _______ communication about any topic.