现在和过去对比
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一般过去式:
(1)、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。(2)、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
规则动词过去式的构成:(四条)
常见的不规则动词的过去式补充部分:let-let, read-read, choose-chose(选择,)draw-drew, drink- drank, drive-drove, leave-left, meet-met, sell-sold, sing-sang, sleep-slept, speak-spoke, spend-spent, swim-swam, think-thought, wear-wore,
常与一般过去时态连用的时间有: yesterday, yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…)
last night (week, month, term, year…)
two days ago, a week ago, three years ago…
in 1990, (in 1998…)
just now = a moment ago (刚才)
the day before yesterday (前天)
一, 用所给的动词的适当形式填空.
1.It _____ (be) windy yesterday.
2.Did you ___ for the math test yesterday? (study)
3.--- When did you have the meeting(会议)? ---- We _____ (have) it last week.
4.Mr Black _____(come) to China with his family in 1990.
5.Why ______ (be) you away from school yesterday afternoon?
6.I ___________ (not have) any money with me at that time.
7.Peter and Tom _____ (be not) at home just now.
8.--- Who cleaned the blackboard (黑板) this morning? --- Lin Tao ______(do).
9.--- When ______ you _______ (go) home on that day? --- I ______(go) home at five.
10.My friend ________ his homework last Monday. (not do)
11.Yesterday ________ (be) my fourteenth birthday. I ________ (have) a party. My friends ________ (come) and ________ (give) me some presents(礼物). My mother ________ (cook) some pizzas for us. I _________ (have) a happy birthday.
st summer my family and I ________(go) to the beach.
13.When it ______(rain), I stayed at home and watched TV. 14.We ______(be) in Dalian last year.
15.Ed _______(be) always late for class last term. 10.What day ______(be) it yesterday?
二, 改写句子:
1、Lucy did her homework at home.(改否定句)Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.
2、He found some meat in the fridge.(变一般疑问句)_____ he _____ _____ meat in the fridge?
3、She read a book at home last night.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____she ____ at home last night?
4、There was some orange in the cup.(变一般疑问句)_____ there _____ orange in the cup?
5.I waited for my good friend, Kate.(一般疑问句)____ you _____ for your good friend, Kate?
6.My father often studies French and English.(用last night改写)_______________________.
7.Lucy goes to the park on Sunday.(last Sunday)___________________________________
8.They spent their summer vacation in Beijing last year.(划线提问)
9.My mother went to see some friends last Sunday. (改为同义句)
My mother _______ some friends last Sunday.
10.We had fun playing in the water. (同义句) We _____ ______ ________ ________ in the water. 一般现在时:
(1)表示现在的状态, 如: He is twelve, She is at home.
(2)表示经常的或习惯性的动作, 如: I go to school a:t 7:30 every day.
(3)表示主语所具备的能力, 如: She likes apples. They know English.
常见的动词:
(1)be (是/在) : am, is , are. I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a boy.
(2)Have/ha s (有): I have a book. She has a book.
(3)其他动词, 记住当主语是第三人称单数时+s 或+es. I like bananas. She likes bananas too.
一, 句型转换:
1.How’s the weather in Wuhan? (同义句)__________________________________
2.It’s snowy today. (划线提问)____________________________________________________