高考英语听力常用词汇(精校版)

高考英语听力常用词汇

一、餐馆场景

1.go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭

2.go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)

3.buffet 自助餐

4.dining hall;

5.coffee shop;

6.cafeteria自助餐厅;

7.restaurant;

8.canteen食堂，小卖部;

9.snack bar 小吃街；大排挡

10.appetizer 开胃物11.steak 牛排12.cheese奶酪13.sandwich 三明治14.bacon 腌肉15.soup 汤16.plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的）17.hamburger 汉堡包18.doughnut 多纳圈19.dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）20.coke 可口可乐21.French fries 炸薯条22.order 点菜23.serve 上菜24.change 零钱25.tip 小费26.treat（This is my treat! 我请客！）27.Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！

二、邮局场景

1.stamp

2.envelope

3.package / parcel 包裹

4.overweight 超重

5.extra postage 额外邮资

6.send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信

7.express mail 快件

8.airmail 航空信件

9.surface mail 陆地邮寄10. open an account 开一个帐户

三、图书馆场景

1.library card;

2.borrow;

3.lend;

4.keep;

5.renew;

6.bookshelf;

7.novel;

8.science fiction科幻小说；9.magazine; 10.periodical期刊；11.reference book; 参考书

12.librarian 图书管理员13.pay a fine 交罚款14.Can I help you? / What can I do for you?

四、医院及健康场景

1.emergence department 急诊室

2.ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房

3.treatment 治疗手段

4.take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压

5.medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片

6.aspirin 阿司匹林

7.heart attack 心脏病

8.cold / flu 流感9.have/catch a cold; 10.pain; 11.headache; 12.stomach-ache; 13.backache; 14.sore-throat喉咙痛15.cough;

16.fever;

17.regular doctor 私人医生18.What’s up? (多用于男生之间) 19.How is it going? How are you?

19.答-好：I’m fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn’t be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.

20.答-不好I am not feeling good./I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days.

（注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快；身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。）

五、电话场景

1.operator 接线员

2.call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb.; 或give sb. a call/ ring

3.Hello! This is … speaking. Who’s speaking? / Who is that?

4.Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226。

5.long distance call 长途电话

6.The line is bad/ busy / engaged.或It kept a busy line. 电话占线。

7.collect call 对方付费的电话8.put through 接通电话9.hold on / up；Hold the line, please. 10.I’ll call back later / again. 或I’ll ring him / her up again.

11.I couldn’t get through. 12.Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.

六、酒店场景

1.make a reservation 预定房间

2.reception desk 接待处

3.check in 入住

4.check out 结账

5.single room 单间

6.suite套间

7.Do you have a reservation, Sir?

8.Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?) 有空房间吗？

9.All the room are occupied. 房间已满。

10.Can I have a suite please? 11.How much do you charge for that? 12.Smoking or no smoking?

13.Meals included. 包括饮食。14.Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?

七、超速场景

1. speeding

2.May I see your license, please?

3. You will be fined by $20.

八、购物场景

1.store 杂货店

2.department store 百货商场

3.shopping center 购物中心

4.商品信息：size; color; style; price; What color/size/kind do you want?

5.商品论贵贱：expensive, cheap

6.价格论高低：high, low, bargain便宜货

7. popular / fashionable 流行的in fashion 流行，时尚8.out of fashion 过时的9.brand 品牌10.counter 柜台11.pay in cash 用现金支付12.pay in check 用支票支付13.credit card 信用卡

14.shop assistant 商店营业员15. out of stock 脱销/缺货16.in stock 有货

九、天气场景

1.cloudy 阴天

2.overcast 多云

3.thunder 打雷

4.strong/ high wind 大风

5.tornado 龙卷风

6.typhoon 台风

7.storm 风暴