状语从句讲解PPT幻灯片
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
How can he get good grades when he won’t study? 总结： when的用法 4
8
连接词when的用法小结
1. when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词可以是可延续的，也可以 是表短暂性动作的动词，可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动 作先于主句动作。
2. 可用作并列连词，其意义为“那时，这时”，相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式：
there in five minutes . How can I help them to understand when they won't listen to me?
9
whenever 是when的强势语，它描述的不是一次性动作， 而是经常发生的习惯性动作。 You are always welcome whenever you come. 无论你何时来都欢迎。 Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us. 每当我们遇上困难的时候，他们就来帮我们。
语
从 结果状语从句
句 目的状语从句
方式状语从句
比较状语从句
状语从句有九种， 时地原因条状补， 目比结果方让步， 连词引导各不同； 主句通常前面走， 连词引导紧随后， 从句若在主前头， 主从之间有个逗。
3
状语从句类型
从属连词
when，whenever，while，as，before，after，since，till, until， 时间状语从句 not…until, the moment，immediately，no sooner…than，
状语从句讲解
1
在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句，它 可以用来修饰谓语（包括非谓语动词）、定语或 状语，或是整个句子。
考核要求
准确掌握每一个连词的含义是掌握状语 从句的关键。 同时要注意主从句的时态呼应。
2
时间状语从句
九 地点状语从句
种 常
原因状语从句
用 的
条件状语从句
状 让步状语从句
1. While I was wondering at this, our schoolmaster took his place. ( 时间 ) 2. Where there is a will, there is a way. ( 地点 ) 3. Now that/Since everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting. （ 原因） 4. I’ll speak slowly so that you can understand me. (目的) 5. So clever was he a student that he was able to work out all the difficult problems. ( 结果 ) 6. As long as you don’t lose heart, you’ll succeed. ( 条件) 7. Try as he might, he could not find a job. ( 让步 ) 8. The old lady treats the boy as if he were his own son. ( 方式)
6
When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays. The plane had already taken off when I got to the airport. When you have finished your work, you may have a rest. 总结：when的用法 1
Somebody was doing something/was about to do sth./was on the point of doing sth.(刚要……这时突然……) when…
3. 还可以表示原因“既然”，相当于since; considering that。如： It was foolish of you to take a taxi when you could easily walk
5
掌握：
1. when / while / as 2. before / after / since 3. till / until 4. as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the instant, the minute…, on doing… 5. time名词短语
让步状语从句 although, though, however (=no matter how), even if, whether…or
方式状语从句 as，as if，as though
比较状语从句 as…as，not as … as，than
4
Identify the types of the Adverbial Clauses.
hardly…when，the first/second…time，instantly
地点状语从句 where, wherever, everywhere, anyas, since, now that 结果状语从句 so that, so…that, such…that 条件状语从句 if，unless，as/so long as，in case，provided, suppose，supposing 目的状语从句 so，so that，in order that，for fear that，lest(唯恐，以免)
When he was a young man, he was fond of hunting. As a young man, he was fond of hunting. 总结：when的用法 2
7
We were swimming in the lake when the storm started. He was about to tell me the secret when someone patted him on the shoulder. We had just fallen asleep when the bell rang. 总结： when的用法 3
8
连接词when的用法小结
1. when引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词可以是可延续的，也可以 是表短暂性动作的动词，可用于主句和从句动作同时发生或从句动 作先于主句动作。
2. 可用作并列连词，其意义为“那时，这时”，相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式：
there in five minutes . How can I help them to understand when they won't listen to me?
9
whenever 是when的强势语，它描述的不是一次性动作， 而是经常发生的习惯性动作。 You are always welcome whenever you come. 无论你何时来都欢迎。 Whenever we met with difficulties, they came to help us. 每当我们遇上困难的时候，他们就来帮我们。
语
从 结果状语从句
句 目的状语从句
方式状语从句
比较状语从句
状语从句有九种， 时地原因条状补， 目比结果方让步， 连词引导各不同； 主句通常前面走， 连词引导紧随后， 从句若在主前头， 主从之间有个逗。
3
状语从句类型
从属连词
when，whenever，while，as，before，after，since，till, until， 时间状语从句 not…until, the moment，immediately，no sooner…than，
状语从句讲解
1
在复合句中由从句表示的状语称作状语从句，它 可以用来修饰谓语（包括非谓语动词）、定语或 状语，或是整个句子。
考核要求
准确掌握每一个连词的含义是掌握状语 从句的关键。 同时要注意主从句的时态呼应。
2
时间状语从句
九 地点状语从句
种 常
原因状语从句
用 的
条件状语从句
状 让步状语从句
1. While I was wondering at this, our schoolmaster took his place. ( 时间 ) 2. Where there is a will, there is a way. ( 地点 ) 3. Now that/Since everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting. （ 原因） 4. I’ll speak slowly so that you can understand me. (目的) 5. So clever was he a student that he was able to work out all the difficult problems. ( 结果 ) 6. As long as you don’t lose heart, you’ll succeed. ( 条件) 7. Try as he might, he could not find a job. ( 让步 ) 8. The old lady treats the boy as if he were his own son. ( 方式)
6
When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays. The plane had already taken off when I got to the airport. When you have finished your work, you may have a rest. 总结：when的用法 1
Somebody was doing something/was about to do sth./was on the point of doing sth.(刚要……这时突然……) when…
3. 还可以表示原因“既然”，相当于since; considering that。如： It was foolish of you to take a taxi when you could easily walk
5
掌握：
1. when / while / as 2. before / after / since 3. till / until 4. as soon as, immediately, directly, instantly, the moment, the instant, the minute…, on doing… 5. time名词短语
让步状语从句 although, though, however (=no matter how), even if, whether…or
方式状语从句 as，as if，as though
比较状语从句 as…as，not as … as，than
4
Identify the types of the Adverbial Clauses.
hardly…when，the first/second…time，instantly
地点状语从句 where, wherever, everywhere, anyas, since, now that 结果状语从句 so that, so…that, such…that 条件状语从句 if，unless，as/so long as，in case，provided, suppose，supposing 目的状语从句 so，so that，in order that，for fear that，lest(唯恐，以免)
When he was a young man, he was fond of hunting. As a young man, he was fond of hunting. 总结：when的用法 2
7
We were swimming in the lake when the storm started. He was about to tell me the secret when someone patted him on the shoulder. We had just fallen asleep when the bell rang. 总结： when的用法 3