非谓语动词使用中对逻辑主语判断中的主动被动关系
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非谓语动词使用中对逻辑主语判断wk.baidu.com的主动被动关系
非谓语动词使用主动被动关系的判定非谓语动词使用中对逻辑主语判断中的主动被动关系非谓语动词使用中对逻辑主语判断非谓语使用首先要判断这个是非谓语形式,不是作谓语(谓语考查的是时态和语态)。主动关系1. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam.Then I changed my mind,________(realize) that he could do nothing to help.答案 realizing2. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam.Then I changed my mind,________(realize) that he could do nothing to help.答案 realizing3. 改错Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.________答案 Felt→Feeling4. Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, ________ (wear) sun glasses.答案 wearing5.The next thing he saw the smoke ________(rise) from behind the house.答案rising被动关系6.The island,________(join) to the mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to.答案.joined (过去分词表示被动和完成作后置定语)7.The rare fish,________(save) from the cooking pot,has been returned to the sea.答案.saved (过去分词表示被动和完成作后置定语)8.Tsinghua University,________(found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.答案.founded (过去分词表示被动和完成作后置定语)9. ________ (compare) with others in the world, he found himself a lucky one.答案 Compared10. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons ________ (finish) for the day.答案 finished解析 由于动词finish与their lessons之间为动宾关系。又由于逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词,故横线处不可能是谓语动词。此处是独立主格的一种用法,表示被动和完成。their lessons finished for the day合在一起作独立主格结构。
非谓语动词使用主动被动关系的判定非谓语动词使用中对逻辑主语判断中的主动被动关系非谓语动词使用中对逻辑主语判断非谓语使用首先要判断这个是非谓语形式,不是作谓语(谓语考查的是时态和语态)。主动关系1. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam.Then I changed my mind,________(realize) that he could do nothing to help.答案 realizing2. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam.Then I changed my mind,________(realize) that he could do nothing to help.答案 realizing3. 改错Felt hungry, we built a fire by the lake and barbecued the fish.________答案 Felt→Feeling4. Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, ________ (wear) sun glasses.答案 wearing5.The next thing he saw the smoke ________(rise) from behind the house.答案rising被动关系6.The island,________(join) to the mainland by a bridge,is easy to go to.答案.joined (过去分词表示被动和完成作后置定语)7.The rare fish,________(save) from the cooking pot,has been returned to the sea.答案.saved (过去分词表示被动和完成作后置定语)8.Tsinghua University,________(found) in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.答案.founded (过去分词表示被动和完成作后置定语)9. ________ (compare) with others in the world, he found himself a lucky one.答案 Compared10. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons ________ (finish) for the day.答案 finished解析 由于动词finish与their lessons之间为动宾关系。又由于逗号前后的两部分之间没有连接词,故横线处不可能是谓语动词。此处是独立主格的一种用法,表示被动和完成。their lessons finished for the day合在一起作独立主格结构。