哈姆雷特性格解析英文

英语翻译1301 2013011275
The specific analyzes of characters of Hamlet
Hamlet is a humanist of which involved in the contradictory of ideal and reality, and a person who has some beautiful views on the world human and society . But the cruelty and hideous of the real world have destroyed his expectation and broke his faith of humanism. As a humanist ,his hesitation on the way of revenge indicated the great gap of power between the humanism and feudalism. The author is aim at pointing out his introspection of The Renaissance and preoccupation of fate of human and our society.
Humlet is the model of humanism idealist in the period of Renaissance. Although he wears the black suits , been serious at the first time when he showing up as a melancholy prince. But before story begins he is a happy prince studied in the Wittenburg, the headquarter of humanism. He has a fully rational faith to human. The mankind ,how a amazing craft he is, how nobly his rational is, what a great power and glamorous character he has , behaves like an angle, be intelligent as a god, the essence of the world and universe. But the world changed so fast, the sudden death of his father ,the idealized king in his mind, broke his life. His contemptible uncle Claudius took over the position and forced
Hamlet’s mother married with him. The ideal love of his parent was broken.
The disgrace of his mother and the grand wedding ceremony remind him realized the fatal blemish of his people and country. Likewise, the old ministers and new nobility’s flatter to new king made him experienced more about the fickleness of the world. Hamlet has already been caught in the sadness and melancholy by s the misfortune of the world and suffering of life. What’s worse, there were some thing more cruel like conspiracy of murder, of which had a great shock on his faith. With great shock and anger, the melancholy prince has fall in to a deeper scale from the suffering, and he realize that it is a time of displace and chaos. In that hash time, he undertook the historic responsibility consciously. ‘Oh, as I’m so unfortunate like this, how can I take the responsibility of fixing the world ?’
The revenge of Hamlet is not only to kill the Claudius’s body , but to wipe out the dark society which represented by the Claudius;
For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,
The oppressor's wrong,the proud man's contumely,
The pangs of despised love,the law's delay,
The insolence of office and the spurns.
That patient merit of the unworthy takes,
When he himself might his quietus make,
With a bare bodkin?
The earth,seems to me a sterile promontory
This most excellent canopy
The air,look you,this brave o'erhanging firmament
This majestical roof fretted with golden fire- why,
It appeareth no other thing to me than a foul and
pestilent congregation of vapours.
‘A foul and pestilent congregation of vapours.’ caused by Claudius, the fellow minsters also the accomplices while taking some actions to protect their benefits. Even his mother and his lover Ophelia were utilized by dark-force, came to be sacrifices unconsciously because of their ignorance. The counterpart force is in a large scale, but also a invisible power. Hamlet’s view of insight is sharp and deeper, but he still fall into the vicious circle of thinking.
He is living a world totally different from the ideal world, existing or death is actually a very complicated problem to him. It’s also the misfortune and helplessness of humanism idealists. The time of displace and chaos in the society necessary labour pains of a
society when it transmit into capitalism from feudalism. The politeness between lord and its ministers has gone, constitution vanished, ethic corrupted, society slopped down, but the castle of feudalism became more fastness.
The newly-developed third power are just in germination, haven’t been known by humanism idealists. The repeatation of history is unwillingly but real principle of humanism idealist. Humanists is not politics but a idealist, they have great ambition, pure goal, consist faith and firmly mind, never to achieving the goal by anyway as they can even the evil methods. When Hamlet prove this frighten vice wittily by the game-in-game play, he was able to revenge directly. but when Claudius preying to the god in a panic, he is not to kill Claudius directly but to waiting for the moment that his evilness totally emerged, and then he rises up the blade of justice to execute the evils. This kind of behavior can not be defied as his religious emotion and his indecisive. It isn’t a bloody conspiracy of imperial harem but a good man’s necessary action of a humanism idealist.
At last, Hamlet asked Heritio to quarrel the country the whole term of this mass. It indicates that Hamlet may not regard simple civilian equally,and dislike then as his saying ’ a civilian is dare to kick nobility’s heel.’ , humanism idealist overworship the power of a
single person. Although old Hamlet worried about his prestige in the country, even the pirates also offered him help and shown him respect, it’s impossible for him to attacked imperial palace like Leotis leading a group of nutters and came into stage with the applause of them. Because it’s far away from a real humanism looks like. Until it came to 19th century we are able to find some scenes about the civilians attacking the palace, cathedral and prison in the biography of Dickens and Hugo, those are necessary event of historical evolution.
The ideal faith of humanism is the nobility and grace of human, pure and graceful, brave and endure, infused with enthusiasm and smartness, required equality and self-esteem. But in this kind of cruel reality, the humanity was so evil , so contemptible, changeable and lonely. But Hamlet had never lost the faith of the human in humanism idealist’s eyes, as human is the essence of the universe and superior than any others over the world. He has fight for this a sort of faith at expense of his life. The faith, is the reason why we survive generations by generations and fight for.
On the other hand, Hamlet just regard love as a mineral part, some one even suspects his love to Ophelia. It’s obviously unfair to him. We never consider that the Shakespeare created his protracted character consciously , because he never be protracted when he kill
the Bornuis , tow of his friends and jump out in the funeral of Ophelia. This outcomes is more convincible when we dividing it in tow aspects. First , the love to his mother, that’s why the saying of Freud is valuable. Hamlet often mentioned his mother in the play, thus we can find what a shock to him as his mother lost her chaste. This is not about what his uncle has done what he eager to do, so that he scared by himself with good heart, but the truth of his mother’s remarry failed him to believe the women again. This kind of overall understanding of this matter was tangled with the worship of women, thus he trapped in endless sadness and failed to do anything.。