2018大连中考英语二模

大连市2018年初中毕业升学模拟考试（二）英语注意事项：
1．请在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。

2．本试卷共七大题，76小题，满分140分，考试时间100分钟。

第I 卷选择题（共68分）
I．单项选择（本题共12 小题，每小题1 分，共12分）
1.The weather in Dalian______ spring is pretty good.
A. from
B. on
C. in
D. at
2.When you are riding a bike, think about the risk of _____ accident!
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
3.My brother was chosen for the school basketball team. I am very proud of_____.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
4.I saw the film Coco yesterday. I haven' seen any film as ______ as that for a long time!
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. the best
5.The tiger lives in Asia. It______ many kinds of animals for food.
A. will catch
B. catches
C. caught
D. is catching
6.I couldn't get to sleep last night. The boys and girls______ a lot of noise upstairs.
A. make
B. made
C. are making
D. have made
7.Kate is from England and she_____ teach me to speak English.
A. must
B. should
C. can
D. need
8.______more information about space, Tom is writing to a Chinese astronaut.
A. Get
B. Getting
C. To get
D. Got
9.There's a lake in Beihai Park. It takes _____ over half of the park area.
A. up
B. away
C. off
D. out
st week, Tony and Betty_______ to hang the flag by our head teacher.
A. have asked
B. asked
C. were asked
D. will be asked
11.I won many prizes for writing______ I was in school.
A. if
B. until
C. because
D. when
12.-Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. ______
-Thanks. They taste really sweet.
A. Have a try!
B. Hurry up!
C. Have a look!
D. Be careful!
Ⅱ完形填空（一）（本题共12小题，每小题1分，共12分）
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One morning many years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a 13______ where everyone from the poor to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty 14_______ next to an elder man, who looked somewhat disheveled（头发凌乱、不修边幅）. He was wearing an worn out hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He 15_______ quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.
We cautiously（小心谨慎地）began a conversation and spoke about a lot of things. We 16______introduced ourselves. I thought that he might have no 17_______ and not be able to afford something to eat. So as I rose to buy a second cup of coffee. I asked,＂May I get you something？"
"A coffee would be nice."
Then I 18_______ him a cup of coffee. We talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. 19_______, I rose to leave wished him well, and went to the exit. At the door I met one of my friends. He asked, "How did you 20______ Mr. Galbreath?"
"Who?"
"The 21_______ you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board（董事会）of Churchill Downs."
I could hardly 22_______ it. I was talking and offering a 23________ breakfast for one of the world's richest and most powerful men!
My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with 24______, not matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and
sincerity （真诚）.
13. A. restaurant
B. company
C. theatre
D. square 14. A. room
B. box
C. cup
D. chair 15. A. agreed
B. left
C. listened
D. worked 16. A. ever
B. never
C. only
D. also 17. A. idea
B. chance
C. money
D. time 18. A. passed
B. sent
C. made
D. bought 19. A. Finally
B. Slowly
C. Luckily
D. Immediately 20. A. notice
B. visit
C. know
D. interview 21. A. boy
B. artist
C. man
D. waiter 22. A. understand
B. believe
C. hear
D. forget 23. A. free
B. big
C. cheap
D. fast 24. A. confidence
B. patience
C. respect
D. courage
Ⅲ. 阅读理解（一）（本题共17小题，每小题2分，共34分）
A. 阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Passage 1
FROM:
TO
SUBJECT
25. Zhang Dawei wrote to Richard to_________.
A. welcome him to China
B. give him some advice
C. talk about Chinese meals
D. share eating experience
26. According to Dawei, Richard had better________ before coming to China.
A. learn to cook by himself.
B. practice using chopsticks
C. improve his spoken Chinese
D. show interest in Chinese culture
27. It is a good idea to talk about ________ during a meal in China.
A. sport
B. work
C. music
D. food
28. What is the best subject for the email?
A. Eating together
B. Do as the Romans do
C. Eating customs in China
D. A traditional Chinese dinner.
Passage 2
Do you want to make this year’s gift money from your parents and your grandparents be the most that you’ve ever had? If you can’t save it all, you must think carefully about how to spend it wisely.
“Once, I wanted to swim, I spent 2,000 yuan and registered(报名) for a swimming class,” said 12-year-old Wang Yue from Wuxi in Jiangsu province. “Later I lost interest in swimming and only went to a few classes. I felt great regret about it.”
It can be difficult to keep your money in your wallet when shopping. Everything is packaged (包装) to catch your eyes. And there are advertisements (广告) that push you into buying. But if you ask yourself a few questions, you may save your money:
Do I really need it?
If I don’t need it, do I really want it?
If I buy now, do I have enough money for other things I might need later?
Could I find it cheaper somewhere else?
After answering these questions, will you still buy? Probably not. Good questions will help you keep a cool head when you suddenly feel like something. If you really like it but can’t decide now, ask your parents for help. Tell them what you will do with it. Listen to their ideas.
Or, you may make phone calls to your friends who once bought it. Ask them how they feel about it. This will help you make smarter decisions.
Don’t ever dip into (取用) your savings without thinking carefully. If there’s a first time, there will be a second and third. Your savings will be gone before you know it. If there’s something that you think you like a lot, stop, look again and think twice.
29. What was Wang Yue’s problem?
A. He lost interest in swimming.
B. He spent too much time swimming.
C. He missed so many swimming lessons.
D. He regretted paying for the swimming class.
30. Before buying something, what is the first thing we are advised to do?
A. To ask our parents for help.
B. To listen to our friends’ ideas.
C. To ask ourselves if we really need it.
D. To find where we can get cheaper ones.
31. At last, the writer suggests us that we should__________.
A. develop a habit of saving money.
B. learn to make choices by ourselves.
C. think carefully before spending money.
D. only spend money on something we like.
32. The writer wrote this passage to__________.
A. warn us not to waste money.
B. share a story of spending money
C. teach us to make smarter decisions.
D. tell us how to spend money wisely.
Passage 3
On 22 April, about 40,000 people joined in the 2018 London Marathon although it had the hottest temperature ever recorded. Queen Elizabeth pushed a button and started the race in Windsor Castle.
The London Marathon is a long-distance running event and has been held every year since 1981.At the first one, just 6,225 people completed the course, and since then it has grown into one of the most important sporting events in the world. Each winner receives $500,000 in prize money.
However, most marathon runners are not professional(专业的）.They run to raise
money for charities（慈善机构）or just as a personal experience.
One exciting part from this year's race was the story of Ms. Dogget.“It's hard to think that just a few years ago we were sitting in a hospital room wondering if our mom would make it through her serious heart disease,” said Steven Dogget, her son,"but now,she's ruining her first London Marathon for The British Heart Foundation."
BIC newsreader Sophie Raworth was another rusher of this year to inspire（激励）people, as she has crossed the finishing line in her seventh London Marathon. She prepared for this year's marathon by running 150 miles across the Sahara Desert(撒哈拉沙漠).“It felt really tough, it was really hot, it felt as hot as the Sahara", she told Gabby Logan on BBC Two, "I was 20 minutes
slower but I've got my medal and that's the most important."
Every year there are lots of touching stories like this from the London Marathon, and it is a huge achievement even to run the 26.2 miles!
33.The London Marathen has a history of _________
A.10 years
B.22 years
C.37 years
D.40 years
34.Why did Ms. Doggett join in the 2018 London Marathon?
A. To get the price money.
B. To make herself healthier.
C. To raise money for charity.
D. To set an example for her son.
35.The underlined word “tough” probably means“_________”
A. strange
B. difficult
C. strict
D. cool
36.According to the passage, we know __________
A. Sophie won the first place
B. Sophie broke her own record
C. Sophie was professional runner
D. Sophie reached her goal in the race
37.What's the best title for the passage?
A. More than Running a Race
B. The History of London Marathon
C. The London Marathon is on the Way
D. The story Behind the London Marathon
B. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，是短文意思完整、连贯。

（有两项为多余选项）
Passage 4
Death of a phone booth?
We may pass by empty phone booths(电话亭）on the streets every day. But how many people
have used them in the past five years?
Today almost everyone has a cellphone. Phone booths seem to have become useless.
38.________
Shanghai will make changes to 263 phone booths in Xuhui District. The Library Booth is one of the six new types of booths, offering 60 books for people to borrow and read. Another type allows users to listen to audiobooks(有声书）and even record their own voices.
39.________
The UK company British Telecom allows people to rent(租)booths, 40.________ Since2008, more than 1,500 phone booths have been turned into flower shops, mini-cafes and even shower rooms, according to the Sina News.
Brazil chose to make phone booths works of art. Sao Paulo paired 100 artists with 100 phone booths. 41.________Some made them sculptures（雕塑）-one was shaped like a brain and another wore a pair of shoes.
Phone booths are finding creative ways to survive. Will they succeed? Only time will tell.
Ⅳ.情景交际（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据情景对话内容，从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整。

（有两项为多余选项）
Amy: Hi, Jim. You were not here yesterday. ___42___
Jim: I was ill.
Amy: ___43_____ Are you feeling better now?
Jim: Much better. The fever has gone. But I still cough and I feel week.
Amy: ____44___
Jim: Yes, I have. I want to the doctor yesterday morning. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.
Amy: ____45___
Jim: I am afraid I’ll miss more lessons.
Amy: Don’t worry. ___46____ I will help you with your lessons.
Jim: Thank you.
第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共72分）
Ⅱ. 词语运用
A.用括号内所给词的适当形式完成句子，每空限用一词。

（本题共6小题，每小题一分，共6分）
47. When our fans cheer us on _______(loud), we feel more confident to win.
48. I was ______ (luck) enough to catch the last bus.
49. I work hard all the time, so I never feel _______ (worry) before an exam.
50. Mr Wang lives on the _______ (six) floor in the building.
51. When air pollution spreads over our cities and towns, it may cause _______ (ill).
52. Mary has worked out the problem by _______ (she). Well down!
B. 用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文，每词限用一次。

（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）
A Different Kind of Classroom----A Greenhouse
Almadra Elementary School builds a greenhouse for students besides its school garden. It will give students a 53.__________ experience to learn about nature and science there. The school garden 54.__________ there for around 15 years, according to Principal----Lisa Montes, “but we 55.__________ started using it for educating a few years ago.”
“We’re 56.__________teachers to make full use of the greenhouse and it provides our students with another place to play and be close to nature,” Montes said.
Student support counselor(指导老师) Javier Chaver will 57.__________ students gardening lessons during break time and lunchtime. “The greenhouse was a surprise,” Montes said. “It is helping make our school a better place.”
School started just several weeks ago and already the 58.__________ are taking students to visit the greenhouse and the garden. “Chaver will teach them how to plant vegetables, how to save water, and what pants to plant during each season.” Montes said.
C. 阅读下面短文，在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通畅，每空格限填一词。

（本题共5小题，每题2分，共12分）
Rugby (橄榄球) team in Chengdu
Daniel Garvey is a teacher at Southwestern University of Finance and Economics. What makes him well-known is that he 59.__________ the first rugby team in Chengdu.
Daniel came to Chengdu in 2004. He never expected that he would stay 60.__________ for so long. Daniel is a great teacher and a crazy sports lover. He found that there was no rugby team in Chengdu, and it was impossible to find a place to buy a rugby ball! He 61.__________ to create his own rugby team since he found quite a lot of people in the city had the same interest.
The 62.__________ was set up in 2007 and Daniel named it Chengdu Black & Whites
(Panda), Now the panda team has 100 63.__________, including 30 Chinese people.
“We need to spread the influence of rugby in this city,” Daniel said at the ceremony of the 10th birthday of the panda team. “I really hope 64.__________ people can join us as rugby is an international sport. Let’s start with the kids!”
Ⅵ.阅读理解（二）（本题共6小题，每小题2分，共12分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Passage 5
Which reality（现实）do you live in?
Can we run away from real life? Is there a world where we can do anything we want? The movie Ready Player One, directed by Steven Spielberg, shows a world where these can happen.
The movie is set in 2045. Most people are enjoying themselves in a virtual（虚拟的）world called Oasis. With a pair of special glasses, they can go anywhere and do anything in this world.
But when Oasis inventor James Halliday dies, he leaves behind a challenge, asking players to find a hidden Easter egg inside his virtual world. The winner will be able to control Oasis, Wade Watts, a young man, and his friends set out to win.
The 3D sci-fi film’s cool visual effects（视觉特效）are probably the first thing that viewers will notice. Audiences（观众）can have a 360-degree view of the film’s virtual world and watch exciting fight scenes. However, it’s not all about visual effects. The movie encourages people to pay attention to reality. At the end of the film, Watts meets Halliday in the virtual world. He is told that Halliday created Oasis because he couldn’t get along with people in real life, something that he now regrets.
After finally realizing “reality is the only thing that is real”, Watts makes a choice that allows Oasis players to finally enjoy real life. What does he do? You might want to watch the film and find out.
65.Is Ready Player One a movie or a game?
_________________________________________________________________
66.What is the virtual world of Oasis like?
_________________________________________________________________
67.What is the Oasis players’ task after the inventor of Oasis dies?
_________________________________________________________________
68.What are the audiences expected to do?
_________________________________________________________________
69.Why did Halliday create Oasis?
_________________________________________________________________
70.What will you do if you have the same problem as Halliday?
________________________________________________________________
VII. 作文
A.翻译句子。

将下列句子补充完整。

（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
71.在你看来，谁是当今世界上最优秀的足球运动员？
In your opinion,_______________________________________________________
72.王先生接受我们的邀请了吗？
____________________________________________________________________
73.要当工程师，必须学好数学。

To be an engineer, _____________________________________________________
74.听说这周某有一场钢琴音乐会，我们一起去玩好吗？
_________________________________________. Shall we go together.
75.快点儿！你不快点我们就要迟到了。

Come on！___________________________________________________________
B.书面表达（共20分）
76.某国际学校为了让更多的同学有机会为班集体服务，决定在各班召开班会，竞选新的班
委及各学科代表。

假如你是该校学生，请你准备一份英语发言稿参加竞选。

内容提示：(1)Which monitor would you like to be?
class monitor PE monitor cleaning monitor English monitor...
(2)What can you do for the class?
要求：(1)中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；
(3)词数80词左右。

大连市2018 年初中毕业升学模拟考试(二) 英语参考答案I. 1-4 CBBA 5-8 BBCC 9-12 ACDA
II.13- 16 ADAB 17-20 CDAC 21-24 CBAC
III. 25-28 BBDC 29-32 DCCD 33-37 CCBDA 38-41 EFBA
IV. 42-46 ECDGB
V. 47-52 loudly lucky worried sixth illness herself
53- 58 special has been r eally encouraging give teachers
59-64 created/started here decided team members more
(说明:其它符合题意的答案均可酌情赋分)
VI. 65. It’s a movie.

66. With a pair of special glasses, people can go anywhere and do anything. /
People can do anything they like in the world of Oasis.
67. To find a hidden Easter egg inside the virtual world.
68. They are expected to pay attention to reality.

69. Becau se he couldn’t get along with people in real life.
70. Open-ended.
(说明:其它符合题意的答案均可酌情赋分)
VII.
71. who is the best football player in the world?
72. Has Mr Wang accepted our invitation?

73. you must learn math well.

74. I hear there’s a piano concert at the weekend.
75. We’ll be late if you don’t hurry. (说明:其它符合题意的答案均可酌情赋分)
76. Possible version:
Dear teachers and fellow students, I’d like to be the English monitor.
To many of us Chinese students, spoken English seems difficult to improve. The problem is, we often stay by ourselves after class and don’t like to include foreign students in the circle of friends. Why not start an English club in our class? We are certain to get more speaking practice through varied activities, like watching and talking about films. At the same time we can learn about different cultures and form close friendships with each other.
Choose me and I promise to create the best English club for you!。