雅思口语环保类话题回答技巧及实例

雅思口语环保类话题回答技巧及实例
雅思口语中环保类的话题常见于part 3，在前两部分中并不多见，因此这类话题经常被考生所忽视。

但是，一旦考到环保类话题，很多考生就很容易被难住。

究其原因，环保类话题往往涉及专业术语，如二氧化碳，水土流失等，part 3 又格外考察考生的逻辑思维。

那么，怎样突破环保类话题，做到兵来将挡水来土掩?本文将详细解析环保类话题回答技巧。

1、要突破环保类话题，首先要明确此类话题的出题方向。

众所周知，part 3 的题目往往与part 2 的话题相关，根据往年的蹲题整理，有几个part 2 的话题会在part 3 中涉及环保，如：describe an important plant in your country, describe a tourist attraction you have visited, describe a seaside place 等。

根据这些话题，part 3 的题目方向大致有以下几个：树的重要性，旅游业对当地环境的影响，以及水资源的保护措施。

明确了出题方向，即使part 3 的题目很难进行具体预测，考生也能把握大方向，从而准备素材。

2、环保类话题的难点在于词汇，因此考生要多涉及此类词汇。

其实环保类词汇也不难找，作为雅思写作大作文比较常考的一类题目，写作中就有很多有关环保的表达。

建议考生在备考写作时多注意熟记一些常用的环保类表达用在口语练习中。

3、环保类话题应注意逻辑性。

此类话题往往涉及措施或影响问题，回答这样的问题需要一分为二，遵循具体的框架。

在此举一实例：part 3 考题：how to protect water resource? 该考题可以从三个方面来考虑：individuals、society、government。

Sample answer: from the individuals’ perspective, i think people should have the awareness to protect water, such as the recycling of water. What’s more, society has the responsibility to
propanadize and educate citizens to protect water as well. Plus, a series of regulations and rules about water protection should be carried out by the government.
雅思口语考试中的流利度是有两个部分组成的。

一，考生是否在语言上流利。

二，考试时表达观点是否流利，也就是说你的逻辑思维是否清晰流畅。

It is called coherence, when you answer a question, are your ideas related to the question. When you make your idea, are your sentences in this idea related to this idea and to each other.
Things you can do to improve your Fluency for IELTS Speaking
Be clear, good fluency is not about fast. 同学们一定要清楚，好的流利度绝对不是快。

Talking too fast will only make the examiner believe that you have memorized the answer, therefore lead to a low score. 考试中语速过快的话会让考官觉得你背诵的嫌疑，这样的话分数就低了，一般不会超过5.5。

Good fluency is about having proactive stops and avoiding passive stops. 好的流利的是要有主动停顿，避免被动停顿。

Proactive stop is the stop that we need to have when we need to think before we can continue talking while passive stop is usually caused by not being familiar with vocabulary and grammar. Proactive stops can help you to produce natural answer with good fluency. Here, I will present an example to demonstrate the proactive stops in an answer. “//” shows the place you need to stop.
Yes. I like travelling very much
I think // it is a good way to know about // the culture // and history of a place
It can // open up my mind // and make me more // knowledgeable
Beside. // Travelling is also an // effective way for me to chill.
For example, // I like to go traveling // after my exams
To be honest, I still have not built the standard to follow about proactive stop. Yet, there are some tips:
1.Stop before you offer a reason
2.Stop before you say the result
3.Stop before you introduce an example
4.Stop before you describe your feeling
5.Stop before and after using any connectives like and, beside. In addition, however and etc.
6.Stop before you use an adjective.
7.Stop before you give a time.
另外在逻辑思维方面，考生也会出现一些低级错误，这些错误并不是由于考生是“神经病”无法正常思维造成的。

这些错误往往是同学们对一些词汇的理解偏差造成的，这些理解偏差的出现是同学能长期用中文学习英文单词的结果。

比如说，我经常能在课堂上看到的学生理解偏差是这样的fast = convenient，strange = special，been to =gone to, convince –
persuade。

所以我建议同学们一定要尽早使用英文字典来进行词汇学习，这对培养英式思维也是非常有益处的。

另外一个问题是考生对雅思口语常见话题缺乏观点，无法对答案进行充分扩展，从而也就无法达到考官希望看到的“逻辑流利”。

所以我建议学生考前一定要多看话题，多做各个话题的观点收集以便考试时使用。

平时仔细观察生活，多看新闻，谈话类节目都对观点收集有所帮助。

有观点，有依据，有例子，有解释的答案才能展现出你的逻辑层次，从而达到考官想看到的“逻辑流利”。

同学们，努力吧，remember: every little helps.。