工业工程专业英语单词
工业工程专业英语词汇及表达
Professional Words and Expressions1. a code of ethics 道德规范2.absolute accuracy 绝对精度3.abstract n. 摘要4.accountant n. 会计（员），会计师5.action learning 行动学习6.adherence n. 忠诚7.afterwards adv. 之后，以后，后来8.AGV(Automated Guided Vehicles) 自动导航小车9.aligning results 校正结果10.alternation ranking method 交替排序法11.AM(Agile Manufacturing)敏捷制造12.analyst n. 分析者；善于分析者；分解者13.anatomical adj. 解剖的，解剖学14.annual bonus 年终分红15.anthropometric adj. 人体测量的16.anthropometry n. 人体测量学17.appeal n. 申诉，请求，呼吁，上诉，要求18.application forms 工作申请表19.appraisal interview 评价面试20.appreciation n. 正确评价21.aptitudes n. 资质22.arbitration n. 仲裁23.architecture n. 结构，构造24.arena n. 舞台，竞技场25.assembly line 装配线26.assessment n. （为征税对财产所作的）估价，评估27.assurance 确信，断言，保证28.attract vt. 动手处理（某事）；攻击，抨击29.attainment n. 到达30.attendance incentive plan 参与式激励计划31.audit n. 审计，稽核，查账32.auditor n. 审计员，核数师33.authority n. 职权34.awkward adj. 难使用的，笨拙的35.backdates vt. 回溯36.batch production 批量生产37.be prone to 倾向于……38.behavior modeling 行为模拟39.behaviorally anchored rating scale（bars）行为锚定等级评价法40.below contributor 贡献较小的人员41.benchmark job 基准职位42.benchmarking n. 【计】基准43.benefits n. 福利44.bias n. 个人偏见45.biomechanical n. 【生】生物力学46.Boolean logic 布尔逻辑47.boycott 联合抵制48.broach vt. 拉削49.budget analyst 预算分析师50.bumping/layoff procedures 工作替换/临时解雇程序51.burnout n. 耗竭52.bushing n. 衬套53.business management 企业管理54.CAE（Computer-Aided Endgineering）计算机辅助工程55.candidate-order error 候选人次序错误56.canons of ethics 道德标准57.capital accumulation program 资本积累方案58.CAPP(Computer-Aided Process Planning)计算机辅助工艺规划59.career anchors 职业锚60.career anchors 职业周期61.career group 事业组62.career group desciption 事业组描述63.career planning and development 职业规划与职业发展64.case study method 案例研究方法65.cell production 单元生产66.cellular layout 单元式布局67.central tendency 居中趋势68.checksheet n. 检测工作表，记录表，调查表69.chuck n. 卡盘70.CIM（Computer Integrated Manufacturing）计算机集成制造71.citations n. 传讯72.Civil Rights Act 民权法73.classification（or grading）method 归类（或分级）法74.clause n. 从句C（Computerized Numerical Control）计算机数字控制76.code design代码设计77.cognitive adj. 认知的，认识的，有感知的78.coil feeder卷料进料装置79.collective bargaining集体谈判80.colloquia n. 座谈会(colloquium的复数)mitment n. 委托事项，承担义务monality n. 共性parable worth可比价值parable factor报酬因素promise n. 妥协，折衷v. 妥协，折衷，危机……的安全puterized forecast计算机化预测87.confidence n. 置信度88.confidentiality n. 机密性89.connotation n. 内涵90.content validity 内容效度91.continuous timing method 连续计时法92.contributor 贡献者，捐助者，投稿者93.controversy n. 论战94.CONWIP control 定量的制品控制95.core responsibility 核心职责，核心责任96.corkscrew n. 螺丝锥97.criterion n. （判断的）标准，准据，规范98.criterion validity 效标效度99.critical incident method 关键事件法100.current flow 电流101.curriculum n. 课程（pl. curricula）102.C-V ARWIP control 循环变量在制品控制103.cybernetics n. 控制论104.dashboard n. 汽车等的仪表板105.Data Structure Diagram（DSD）数据结构图106.Davis-Bacon Act（DBA）戴维斯-培根法案107.day-to-day-collective bargaining 日常集体谈判108.deadlock n. 停顿109.decline stage 下降阶段110.deferred profit-sharing plan 延期利润分享计划111.defined benefit 固定福利112.defined contribution 固定缴款113.degradation n. 退化114.demographics n. 人口统计学115.department of labor job analysis 劳工部工作分析法116.diligently and persistently 坚持不懈地117.discipline n. 纪律；学科118.disengage v. 脱离，释放119.dismissal n. 解雇；开除120.dispersion n. [数]离差，差量，平均值，离中趋势121.dissipate v. 驱散122.distract v. 转移123.distraction n. 娱乐，分心，分心的事物124.doctoral dissertation 博士论文125.domain n. 领域，范围126.downsizing n. 精简、127.drill press 钻床128.dumping n. 倾销129.early retirement window 提前退休窗口130.economic batch quantity 经济批量131.economic strike 经济罢工132.Edgar Schein 艾德加·施恩133.E-manufacturing 网络化制造134.empathy n. 移情作用135.employee compensation 职员报酬136.employee orientation 雇员上岗引导137.Employee Retirement Income Security Act（ERISA）雇员退休收入保障法案138.employee services benefits 雇员服务福利139.Employee Stock Ownership Plan(ESOP)雇员持股计划140.empowerment n. 授权141.encyclopedia n. 百科全书142.Enterprise Resource Planning（ERP）企业资源计划143.Entity Ralationship Model（E-R Model）实体关系模型144.Equal Pay Act 公平工资法145.equitable adj. 公平的；公正的146.ergonomics adj. 人类工程学，生物工程学，工效学147.ergonomist n. 工作学者，生物工程学者148.essence n. 本质，实质149.establishment stage 确立阶段150.exemplary adj. 可仿效的，可做模范的151.exit interviews 离职面谈152.expectancy chart 期望图表153.experience economy 体验经济154.experimentation n. 实验155.exploration stage 探索阶段156.extraordinary contributor 特别贡献者，杰出贡献者157.extrapolate v. 推断158.facing tool 端面车刀159.fact-finder 调查160.factory layout 工厂布局161.fair days work 公平日工作162.fair labor standards act 公平劳动标准法案163.FEA（Finite Element Analysis）有限元分析164.feedback n. 反馈165.fin n. 鳍，鱼翅；鳍状物166.finished goods 成品167.flex place 弹性工作地点168.flexible benefits programs 弹性福利计划169.flextime 弹性工作时间170.flow diagram 线路图171.flow process chart 流程程序图172.FMS（Flexible Manufacturing Systems）柔性制造系统173.forced distribution method 强制分步法174.foreign element 外来单元175.fortification n. 防御工事，要塞，筑城术176.foundry n. 铸造，翻砂，铸工厂，玻璃厂，铸造厂177.four-day workweek 每周4天工作制178.frustration n179.frustration n. 挫败，挫折，受挫180.functional job analysis 功能性工作分析法181.gain sharing 收益分享182.gang process analysis 联合操作分析183.gang process chart 联合程序图184.general economic conditions 一般经济状况185.GNP(Gross National Product)国民生产总值186.golden offerings 高龄给付187.good faith bargaining 真诚的谈判188.grade n. 等级189.grade description 等级说明书190.graphic rating scale 图尺度评价法191.grapple with 设法解决192.grid training 方格训练193.grievance n. 抱怨194.grievance n. 不满；不平；冤情；抱怨；牢骚195.grievance procedure 抱怨程序196.grip vt. 紧握，紧夹n. 掌握，控制，把手v. 抓住197.group life insurance 团体人寿保险198.group pension plan 团体退休金计划199.growth strage 成长阶段200.GT（Group Technology）成组技术201.guarantee corporation 担保公司202.guaranteed fair treatment 有保证的公平对待203.guaranteed piecework plan 有保障的计件工资制204.halo effect 晕轮效应205.hand in hand 合作206.hand over 交出，移交207.handbook n. 手册208.Health Maintenance Organization（HMO）健康维持组织209.heterogeneity n. 异种，异质，不同成分，多种多样210.Hierarchy Plus Input，Process，and Output（HPIPO）层次的输入，处理输出图211.histograms n. 柱状图，直方图212.homeostasis n. 动态平衡213.hybrid layout 混合式布局214.hypothenuse n. 斜边215.idlesse n. 空闲216.illegal bargaining 非法谈判项目217.impasse n. 僵持218.implied authority 隐含职权219.in terms of 就……而论；在……方面220.incentive plan 激励计划221.index n. 索引222.Individual Retirement Account（ITA）个人退休账户223.industrial economy 工业经济224.industrial engineering 工业工程225.industrial robot 工业机器人226.industrialization n. 工业化，产业化227.infrastructure n. 基本设施，基础设施228.infrastructure n. 下部构造，基础下部组织229.in-house development center 企业内部开发中心230.insubordination n. 不服从231.insurance benefits 保险福利232.intangibility n. 无形，不能把握，不可解233.integrated equipment 集成设备，综合设备234.intensity n. 强烈，剧烈，强度，亮度235.internship n. 实习医师236.intervention n. 干涉237.interview n. 谈话；面谈238.intuitive adj. 直觉的239.inventory 详细目录，存货，财产清册，总量240.iterative a. 交互的241.Jackson Design Methodology（JDM）杰克森设计方法242.jamming 干扰，认为干扰243.JIT(Just-In Time) 准时工作制244.job analysis 工作分析245.job description 工作描述246.job evaluation 职位评价247.Job Instruction Training（JIT）工作指导培训248.job posting 工作公告249.job rotation 工作轮换250.job sharing 工作分组251.Job specifications 工作说明书252.John Holland 约翰·霍兰德253.Joint Application Development（JAD）联合应用开发254.junior board 初级董事会255.Kanban 看板256.keyway n. 键槽257.keyword n. 关键词258.kit n. 成套工具（或物件等）；工具箱bor dissension 劳动纠纷the n. 车床wnmower n. 剪草机yoff n. 临时解雇，下岗263.lead time 提前期，生产周期264.leader attach training 领导者匹配训练265.Lean Manufacturing 精益生产266.level Indicator 级别指示267.lever n. 控制杆268.life cycle 寿命周期269.lifetime employment without guarantees 无担保终身雇用270.line manager 一线管理者271.literature search/retrieval 文献检索272.litigation n. 诉讼，起诉273.local market conditions 地方劳动力市场274.lockout n. 停工275.long hand 长针276.LP(Lean Production)精益生产277.machine cell 机器单元278.maintenance stage 维持阶段279.management assessment center 管理评价中心280.Management By Objectives（MBO）目标管理法281.management game 管理竞赛282.management grid 管理方格训练283.Management Information System（MIS）管理信息系统284.management process 管理过程285.mandatory bargaining 强制谈判项目286.manholes n.（锅炉，下水道供人出入检修用的）人孔，检修孔287.manipulation n. 处理操作，操纵288.man-machine chart 人机程序图289.Manufacturing Resource Planning（MRPII）制造资源计划290.manufacturing systems 制造系统291.mass service 批量服务292.Material Requirements Planning（MRP）物料需求计划293.matrix n. 矩阵294.mediation n. 调解295.merit pay 绩效工资296.merit raise 绩效加薪297.mess up 搞乱298.method study 方法研究299.Method Time Measurement 时间测定方法300.micrometer n. 千分尺301.mid career crisis sub-stage 中期职业危机阶段lennium n. 太平盛世，一千年ling machine 铣床304.Modular Arrangement of Predetermined Motion Time Standard 预定动作时间标准模值排序法305.monotony n. 单音，单调，千篇一律306.more than over 更普遍地307.motion analysis 动作分析308.musculoskeletal adj. 【解】肌（与）骨骼的309.musket n. 步枪310.need improvement 需求改进311.nondirective interview 非定向面试312.nonmanufacturing 非制造类（企业）313.notation n. 符号314.Object-Oriented Programming （OOP）面向对象编程315.occupational family 职业族316.occupational market conditions 职业市场状况317.occupational orientation 职业倾向318.Occupational Safety and Health Act 职业安全与健康法案319.Occupational Safety and Health Administration（OSHA）职业安全与健康管理局320.occupational skills 职业技能321.OMT（Object Modeling Technique）对象造型技术322.one after the other 一个接一个323.On-the-Job Training（OJT）在职培训324.open-door 敲开门户325.operation analysis 操作分析326.operation planning 作业计划327.operation process chart 工艺程序图328.operations research 运筹学329.operations scheduling 作业调度330.opinion survey 意见调查331.optimization n. 最佳化，优化anization Development（OD）组织发展anizational objective 组织目标anization‘s preferred goals 组织的优先目标335.orientation n. 方向，方位，定位336.out of line 不一致，不协调337.outpace v. 超过338.outplacement counseling 向外安置顾问339.paired comparison method 配对比较法340.panel interview 小组面试341.part family 产品族342.participant diary/logs 现场工人日记/日志343.participation 分享，参与344.parts feeder 送料器，定向料斗345.patent n. 专利346.pay band 工资段347.pay grade 工资等级348.pension benefits 退休金福利349.pension plans 退休金积计划350.people-first values 以人为本的价值观351.percentile n. 百分点，百分位352.performance analysis 工作绩效分析353.performance appraisal 绩效评价，绩效评估354.performance appraisal interview 工作绩效评价面谈355.performance development plan 绩效发展计划356.performance evaluation 绩效评价，绩效评估357.performance gap 绩效差距358.performance management 绩效管理359.perishability n. 易腐烂性，易朽性360.personalization n. 人性化361.personnel（or human resource）management 人事（或人力资源）管理362.personnel n. 人员，职员363.personnel replacement charts 人事调配图364.pertinent adj. 恰当的，贴切的；中肯的有关的，相关的365.phase n. 阶段，时期【（+in/of）】366.physiological adj. 生理学的367.Physiology n. 生理学368.piecework n. 计件369.Plant Closing Law 工厂关闭法370.plating n. 电镀371.plug gauge 塞规372.plywood n. 夹板373.policies n.政策374.Position Analysis Questionnaire（PAQ）职位分析问卷375.position identification information 职位识别信息376.position replacement cards 职位调配卡377.post-it 产品名称——极事贴378.predetermined time system 预定时间系统（标准）379.predicative adj. 谓语的；表语的380.preferred adj. 首选的381.prefix n. 字首，前缀382.Pregnancy Discrimination Act 怀孕歧视法案383.prerequisite adj. 首先具备的384.prevailing adj. 主要的385.preventive maintenance 定期检修386.probationary period 试用期387.proceeding n. 会议录388.process analysis 程序分析389.process layout 工艺式布局390.product layout 品式布局391.production line 生产线，流水线392.production planning 生产计划393.production process 生产流程394.production scheduling 生产调度395.production sequence 生产顺序396.professionalism n. 专业化397.profit-sharing plan 利润分享计划398.programmed learning 程序化学习399.proponent n. 建议者，支持者400.prototype n. 原型401.PSL（Problem Statement Language）问题描述语言402.PSRO（Professional Standards Reviews Organization）（美国）职业标准审查组织403.Psychology n. 心理学，心理状态404.pushchair n. 折叠式婴儿车405.pythagorean theorem 勾股定理406.qualifications inventories 资格数据库407.quality circle 质量圈408.quest for 追求，探索409.ramp n. 斜坡，坡道410.ranking method 排序法411.Rapid Application Development（RAD）快速应用开发412.rate ranges 工资率系列413.rate vt. 评比，评估414.rating earned 获得的等级415.ratio analysis 比率分析416.rationalizing n. 合理化417.readout n. 读数418.reality shock 现实冲击419.recall n.（计算机）信息检索（能力）420.rectangle n. 矩形，长方形421.recur v. 再发生，复发422.regression n. 衰退423.relative accuracy 相对精度424.reliability n. 可靠性，信度425.render v. 给予426.replenishment 补充，补给427.requirements forecasting 需求预测428.reserve n. 储藏量429.resolution n. 分辨率430.responsiveness n. 响应性，易起反应431.retirement benefits 退休福利432.retirement counseling 退休前咨询433.retirement n. 退休434.rigor n. 严密，精确435.rings of defense 保护圈436.role n. 角色，任务437.role playing 角色扮演438.Rough Cut Capacity Planning（RC-CP）粗能力计划439.routing n. 工艺路线440.salary reference title 工资证明书名称441.salary surveys 薪资调查442.sales order processing 销售订单处理443.savings plan 储蓄计划444.Scallion plan 斯坎伦计划445.scatter plot 散点分析446.science journal 科学杂志447.science-technology literature search 科技文献检索448.scientific management 科学管理449.scientific papers writing 科技论文写作450.seamless adj. 无缝合线的，无伤痕的451.self directed teams 自我指导工作小组452.self-actualization 自我实现453.Semantic Data Model（SDM）语义数据模型454.sense of worth 价值观455.sensitivity training 敏感性训练456.serialized interview 系列化面试457.service customization 定制服务458.service industry 服务行业459.service management 服务管理460.service quality 服务质量461.service systems 服务系统462.severance pay 离职金463.sick leave 病假464.simultaneity 同时发生，同时465.situational interview 情境面试466.skip-level interview 越级谈话467.small hand 短针468.snapback method 归零法469.snapback n. 归零470.social security 社会保障471.speak up！讲出来！472.special assignment 特殊任务473.special awards 特殊特殊奖励474.special management development techniques 特殊的管理开发技术475.spiral n. 螺旋（形）；螺线；蜷线476.stabilization sub-stage 稳定阶段477.staff（service）function 职员（服务）功能478.standard hour plan 标准工时工资479.stature n. 身高，身材；（精神、道德等的）高度480.stock option 股票期权481.stopwatch n. 计秒表，秒表482.straight piecework 直接计件制483.strategic plan 战略计划484.stress interview 压力面试485.strictness /leniency 偏紧/偏松486.strikes n. 罢工487.structured interview 结构化面试488.subject n. 主题489.substandard performance 不达标绩效，标准以下的绩效490.succession planning 接班计划491.supplement pay benefits补充报酬福利492.supplemental unemployment benefits 补充事业福利493.survey feedback 调查反馈494.survey item 调查项目495.sympathy strike 同情罢工496.synchrony n. 同步性497.system I 组织体系I498.tache n. 环节499.tangible adj. 明确的，可见的，切实的500.task analysis 任务分析501.team building 团队建设502.team or group 班组503.termination at will 随意终止504.termination n. 解雇，终止505.the instant observation method 瞬间观察法506.Theory X X理论507.Theory Y Y理论508.thermostat n. 自动调温器509.thigh n. 大腿，股510.third-party involvement 第三方介入511.threbligs n. 动素512.time study board 时间研究板513.time study form 时间研究表514.time study 时间研究515.TQM（Total Quality Management）全面质量管理516.training n. 培训517.Transactional Analysis（TA）人际关系心理分析518.trend analysis 趋势分析519.trial sub-stage 尝试阶段520.two-hand chart 操作者程序图521.unanimity n. 全体一致522.unclear performance standards 绩效评价标准不清523.underway adj. 进行中524.unemployment insurance 失业保险525.unfair labor practice strike 不正当劳工活动罢工526.unsafe acts 不安全行为527.unsafe conditions 不安全环境528.unsightly adj. 难看的529.upset vt. 扰乱530.upstream（downstream）n. 上（下）游流水线531.validity n. 效度，有效性，合法性，正确性532.value-based hiring 以价值观为基础的雇佣533.variable compensation 可变报酬534.VCR（Video Cassette Recorder）录像机535.versus prep. 对（指控诉，比赛等中），与……相对536.vestibule or simulated training 新雇员培训或模拟537.vesting n. 特别保护权538.videotape n. 录像带539.visualize vt. 想象，设想540.voluntary bargaining 自愿谈判项目541.voluntary pay out自愿减少工资方案542.voluntary time off 自愿减少时间543.Vroom-Yetton leadership trainman 维罗姆——耶顿领导能力训练544.wage carve 工资曲线545.weighting results 加权结果546.wildcard n. 通配符547.WIP-Work-In-Progress 在制品548.work description 工作描述549.work factors 工作因素法550.work in process 在制品551.work location code 工作场所代码552.work measurement 作业测定553.work sampling technique 工作抽样技术554.work sampling 工作抽样555.work sharing 临时性工作分担556.work involvement 雇员参与计划557.workers benefits 雇员福利558.workforce n. 劳动力，工人总数，职工总数559.workhead n. 工作台，机台560.workholder n. 工件夹具561.working up 逐步建设562.workpiece n, 工件，加工件563.wrench n. 扳手564.year-end learning accomplishments 年终学习成绩。
工业工程IE各行业专业英语词汇--工业工程类
IE专业英语（新）BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡Facilities Design and Planning设施规划与设计Material Flow System Analysis物流系统分析Production Planning and Control生产计划与控制Human Engineering人机工程(工效学)Cost Control成本控制Value Engineering价值工程Work Assessment工作评价与考核Engineering Economics Analysis工程经济分析Machine Interference机器干扰Single Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED) 六十秒即时换模Fool-Proof 防止错误法(防错法)Man 人Machine 机Material 料Method 法Environment 环境Temperature(temp)温度Humidity湿度learning curve学习曲线Time measurement 时间测量Methods of time measurement标准时间测量(MTM) Shop floor observation 现场观测Line Balancing 线平衡Value有价值NO VALUE 无价值Incidental work(necessary)必要Waste浪费•Takt Time生产节拍Transport Empty 伸手Grasp 握取Move 移物Disassemble 折卸Use 应用Assemble 装配Release Load 放手Inspect 检查Search 寻找Select 选择Play 计划Pre-Position预定位Position 定位Hold 持住Rest 休息Unavoidable Delay 迟延Avoidable Delay 故延E: Eliminate剔除C :Combine合并R: Re-arrange重排S :Simple简化PRA-Probabilistic Risk Assessment风险率评估Risk Priority Number (RPN) 风险关键指数What 完成了什么where 何处做When 何时做who 由谁做Why 为何这样做how 何时做delay等待operation操作inspection检查transportation搬运storage储存Color management 颜色管理Quality Control Circle 品管圈(QCC)Activity-Base Management作业制成本管理(ABM)In-Process Quality Control制程质量管理(IPQC)Incoming Quality Control进料质量管理(IQC)International Organization for Standardization国际标准化组织(ISO) Predetermined Time System 简称PTS 预定动作时间标准法Methods-time-measurement 方法时间衡量Work factor system 工作因素法(WF)Modolar arrangement of pre-determind time standard MOD法Leveling 平准化= westing 西屋法objective rating 客观评比synthetic leveling 合成评比Work Sampling 工作抽样Motion time analysis 动作时间分析Business Process Reengineering (BPR)企业流程再造Enterprise Resource Planning ERP企业资源规划Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)基本经济订购量Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统(FMS)Finish or Final Quality Control成品质量管理(FQC)In-Process Quality Control制程质量管理(IPQC)Incoming Quality Control进料质量管理(IQC)Just In Time实时管理(JIT)Manufacturing Execution System制造执行系统(MES) Master Production Scheduling主生产排程(MPS) Master Production Planning主生产计划Material Requirement Planning物料需求规划(MRP) Manufacturing Resource Planning制造资源计划(MRPII) Operation Scheduling作业计划Flow shop流水车间Optimized Production Technology最佳生产技术Supply Chain Management供应链管理(SCM)Statistic Process Control统计制程管制(SPC)Total Productive Maintenance全面设备管理(TPM) Total Quality Management全面质量管理(TQM)Zero Defect Quality Control零缺陷质量管理:PDCA Cycle PDCA循环:continual Improvement持续改善:Project项目Project Manager项目经理Project Management项目管理Project Plan项目计划Process Improvement现场改善WORK IN PROCESS 半成品President 董事长Visual management 目视管理bottleneck 瓶颈Layout 布置图quality engineering 质量工程人员(QE)first article inspection 新品首件检查(FAI)first article assurance首件确认(FAA)capability index能力指数(CP)Quality Improvement Team 质量改善小组(QIT)Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiriRegulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsuCulture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全Make-to-stock备货型生产(MTS)Make-to-order订货型生产(MTO)Assemble-to-order按订单装配(ATO)Flexible manufacturing system柔性制造系统Group technology成组技术(GT)Concurrent engineering并行工程(CE)Time compression technology时间压缩技术(TCT)Business process reengineering业务过程重组(BPR)Agile manufacturing敏捷制造(AM)Lean production精细生产(LP)Intelligent manufacturing 智能制造(IM)Computer-aided-manufacturing计算机辅助制造(CAM) Computer-aided-design计算机辅助设计(CAD)Computer-aided-engineering计算机辅助工程(CAE)Computer-aided-process planning计算机辅助工艺编制( CAPP) overall cost leadership成本优先differentiation独具一格Market focus集中一点cost efficiency成本效率quality质量Dependability可靠性Flexibility柔性product data management产品数据管理(PDM)Facility location设施选址Fixed position layout固定式布置process layout工艺过程布置layout based on group technology成组制造单元布置Job design工作设计work measurement工作测量Time study时间研究Basic motion study基本动作世界研究法(BMS)Modolar arrangement of predetermind time standard模特法Human factor engineering人因工程business plan经营计划Fixed capacity固定能力Adjustable capacity可?#123;整能力production rate生产率Inventory库存Job-shop production单间小批生产Bill of materials (BOM)物料清单文件Lead time提前期modular bill of materials模块物料清单Maximum part-period gain最大周期收益(MPG) distribution requirements planning分配需求计划scheduling编制作业计划sequencing排序Dispatching派工controlling控制expediting赶工supply chain供应链Purchasing Management采购管理Quick Response快速用户反应JIT Purchasing准时采购physical distribution物流Materials handling物料搬运project项目critical path method关键路线法optimistic time最乐观时间Most likely time最可能时间pessimistic time最悲观时间Mean time between failure平均故障期(MTBF) Mean time to repair平均维修期(MTTR)plan 计划do 执行check 检查action 处理level production生产平准化optimized production technology最优生产技术(OPT) Overall Equipment Effectiveness整体设备效能Operation Research运筹学Service Sector服务业Operation Management运作管理Operation System运作系统World Class Manufacturing世界级制造Time-based Competition基于时间的竞争Operation Flexibility运作战略Product Development产品开发Dependent Demand独立需求Economic Order Lot 经济订货批量:Safety Stock安全库存Shortage Costs缺货成本ABC Classing Method A BC分类法Reorder Point订货点Holding Costs存储成本Productivity Improvement Team生产力提升小组(PIT) Productivity Improvement Center生产力提升中心(PIC)工厂常用词汇Assembly& Loading Clips 组合上耳夹Break PAD 折PADBreak PIN 折脚Paste Base 沾BASEapproved by: 核准Apr.(April) 四月assembly(ass’y)组合Aug.(August) 八月Base 底座bifilar 双线并绕Bobbin（BBN）绕线管bottom 底部Brush Epoxy On Core 铁芯刷胶Brush Epoxy On Loop 线圈刷胶checked by: 审核Choke电感clip耳夹close winding密绕component 组件condition条件condition条件copper铜箔立式core铁芯Curing烘烤current 电流CUT WIRE 裁线Dec.(December) 十二月defective product box不良品箱deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良description: 说明Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis DFMEA设计Desk Topdip 浸入Direction 方向ECN Engineering Change Notice工程变更通知Electronic Magnetic In EMI 抗电磁干扰Enameled copper wire 漆包线Engineering Change Request 工程变更要求epoxy胶equipment/instrument设备Failure Mode and Effect Analysis FMEA失效模式与效应分析Feb.(February) 二月fixture治具flow chart 流程窗体flux助焊剂FN: Factory Notice 工厂通知FN: Immediated change 立即变更Function test 测试gap 间隙,缝隙HI-POT安规测试IE﹕Industrial Engineering 工业工程impregnation浸泡inductance 电感ink油墨inspection(INSP)检查Insulating Tape绝缘胶布issued date: 发行日期item发料Jan.(January) 一月Joint Quality Engineering (JQE) Jul.(July) 七月Jun.(June) 六月Kapton Tape高温胶布layer 层line线Magnetic Components 磁性组件magnetic 磁性的Mar.(March) 三月Margin Tape安胶marking印章materials物料May五月ME: Mechanical Engineering 机械工程measurement测试mechanical dimension 外观尺寸MFG: manufacturing制造Mini-TowerModel: 机种Not Deviate Measure 量平整度Nov.(November) 十一月O/I Operation Instruction 作业指导书Oct.(October) 十月OEM:委托代工(Original Equipment Manufacture)oven 烤箱P/n: part number 品名P/R Pilot-Run试作验证pad 垫片PE Production／Process Engineering 制造工程/制程工程pin adjustment对脚PIN BENDING& WIRE TRIMMING 折弯钢片pin 脚plastic 塑料,塑料poor processing 制程不良Pre-soldering 预焊primary(pri)初级process 流程production capacity生产力卧式production control (PC)生管purchasing采购QCC:品管圈(Quality Control Circle)QE:质量工程(Quality Engineering)remark: 备注Reported by: 草拟Revision（REV﹒）: 版本sample样品schematic 结构图second(sec)次级Sept.(September) 九月solder bar锡棒solder iron 烙铁solder wire锡丝soldering焊锡solvent 稀释剂space winding疏绕Specification （Spec）生产规格stand-off 凸点station 站别step步序straighten 弄直,使变直tape 胶带TE: Test Engineering 测试工程terminal 脚,端子Time (时间)timer定时器top顶部,上层transformer 变压器trifler三线并绕tube 套管turn ratio圈数比turn圈数twist绞线Unloading The Clips 下耳夹vacuum抽真空varnish dipping泡凡立水varnish凡立水warehouse仓库winding direction 绕线方向winding绕线wire trimming理线。
工业工程专业英语
缩略词：IE-industrial engineering-工业工程IT-information technology-信息技术BPR-business process redesign/reengineering-业务流程再设计/再造QR-operation research运筹学FMS-flexible manufacturing system-柔性制造系统DESS-discrete event stochastic system-离散事件随机系统AI-artificial intelligence-人工智能PMTS-pre-determined motion times system-预定动作时间系统MTM-methods time measurement-方法时间测量法MOST-Maynard operation sequence technique-梅纳德操作排序技术PTS-pre-determined time standards-预定时间标准法MSD-master standard data-主时间数据法MST-motion standard times-动作标准时间法SATO-speed-accuracy trade-off-速度和精度的平衡IDC- industrial-developing-country工业发展中国家WIP-work-in-process-在制品OEM-original equipment manufacturer-原始设备制造商IRR-internal rates of return-内部收益率NPV-net present value 净现值CAD-computer-aided design计算机辅助设计CAM- computer-aided manufacturing计算机辅助制造ABC-activity-based costing-基于活动的成本分析CE-concurrent engineering-并行工程DoD-Department of Defense-美国国防部IDA-the institute for defense analysis-防御分析研究所SPC-statistical process control-随机过程控制JIT-just-in-time--准时生产短语：持续改进-Continuous Improvement人因学，工效学-Human Factors或者ergonomics人机系统-Man-Machine System车间活动-Shop-Floor Activities仿真模型-Simulation Model道德标准，执业准则-Code of Ethics绩效测量-Performance Measure仿真-simulation运筹学-operations research质量改善工程-quality improvement engineering管理服务-management services绩效改善工程-performance improvement engineering物料搬运-material handling物流-logistics金融/财务管理-financial management项目管理-project management商业规划与开发-business planning and development质量运动-quality movement数学规划-mathematical programming预测-forecasting专家系统-expert system统计学-statistics组织理论-organizational theory单纯性（算）法-simplex algorithm运输问题-transportation problem网络问题-network problem线性规划-linear programming组合优化问题-combinatorial optimization problem多项式算法-polynomial algorithm约束-constraint界限-bound网络排队模型-network queueing model非凸的-nonconvex仿真建模-simulation modeling随机网络分析-stochastic network analysis随机服务系统-stochastic service system目标函数，目标方程-objective function离散优化-discrete optimization非线性优化-nonlinear optimization多目标优化-multiobjective optimization无约束优化-unconstrained optimization整数优化-integer optimization作业测量的劳动力标准-work-measured labor standards 动作分析-motion analysis时间研究-time study活动/工作抽样-activity/work sampling历史数据-historical data估算-estimate预定动作时间系统-pre-determined motion times system 模块化安排法-modular arrangement工作要素法-work factor交互式专家系统-interactive expert system评比因子-rating or leveling factor移动平均法-moving average approach生产线平衡-manufacturing line balancing职业危险-occupational hazards面向人类的设计-human centered design时间和动作的研究-time-and-motion study工业心理学-industrial psychology事故倾向性-accident proneness工作生理学-work physiology生物力学-biomechanics人体测量学-anthropometry人因工程-human factor engineering工程心理学-engineering psychology实验心理学-experimental psychology系统工程-system engineering人类感知-human perception响应，反映-response反馈回路-feedback loop独立变量-independent variable视觉-visual sense听觉-auditory sense手动响应-manual response语音响应-verbal response（人类的）特征变量-idiosyncratic variable生理感应-physiological arousal宏观工效学-macroergonomics认知工效学-cognitive ergonomics使用性研究-usability study人类可靠性-human reliability人机交互-human-computer interaction骨骼失调，肌骨紊乱-musculoskeletal disorder工厂布局-factory layout产品式布局-product layout工艺式布局-process layout功能式布局-functional layout单元式布局-cellular layout模块式布局-modular layout布局/设施设计-layout/facility design物料搬运-material handling制造单元-cell生产量，生产率-throughput（布局的）可重组性，可重塑性-reconfigurability 工作中心-work center契约制造-contract manufacturing产品延迟差异化-delayed product differentiation多通道制造-multichannel manufacturing可扩展的机器-scalable machine工件-workpiece分布式布局-distributed layout敏捷布局-agile layout废物处理设施-waste-disposal facility能力分配-capacity assignment设备利用率-machine utilization路径规划和调度-routing and dispatching联合设施，公用设施-consolidated facility星型布局-star layout工程经济学-engineering economics信息系统-information system制造系统-manufacturing system计算机集成制造系统-computer integrated manufacturing system 投资分析-investment analysis收益率- rate of return并行工程-concurrent engineering风险分析-risk analysis企业一般管理费-overhead间接成本-indirect cost现金流-cash flow轮廓评估-profile estimation质量成本-quality cost预防成本-prevention cost估价成本-appraisal cost失败成本-failure cost技术成本-technological cost系统成本-system cost辅助成本-support cost设备老化-equipment obsolescence直接劳动力成本-direct labor cost有形成本-tangible cost既约成本-irreducible cost无形成本-intangible cost实际成本-real cost机会成本-opportunity cost灵敏度分析-sensitivity analysis管理层支持-management support强化沟通-enhanced communication团队建设-team building控制委员会，指导委员会-steering committee质量功能展开-quality function deployment快速原型-rapid prototyping计算机辅助工艺规-computer-aided process planning面向装配/制造的设计-design for assembly/manufacturing面向可重复使用的设计-design for reusability面向维护的设计-design for maintainability面向可靠性的设计-design for reliability技术创新，技术革新-technological innovation产品生命周期-product life cycle管理承诺-management commitment持续改进-continuous improvement以客户为中心-customer focus员工参与-employee involvement团队合作-teamwork员工授权-employee empowerment流程管理-process management质量控制圈-quality control circle装配线-assembly line大规模生产-mass production与供应商的伙伴关系-supplier partnership单元制造-cellular manufacturing质量政策-quality policy培训-training产品/服务设计-product/service design供应商质量管理-supplier quality management 顾客参与-customer involvement企业质量文化-corporate quality culture战略质量管理-strategic quality management服务的无形性-service intangibility生产的同时性-simultaneity of production易逝性-perishability。
工业工程专业英语
for Industrial Engineering
Words and Expressions
dramatically [drə'mæ tikli] ad. 戏剧性地;引人注目地 chopping away 削减 span [spæ n] n 跨度 ；一段时间 alliance [ə'laiəns] n. 联盟，联合；联姻 compound ['kɔmpaund]n. [化学] 化合物；混合物；复合词adj. 复合的； 混合的vt. 合成；混合；和解妥协；搀合 option ['ɔpʃən]n. [计] 选项；选择权；买卖的特权 substantial [səb'stæ nʃəl] n. 本质；重要材料adj. 大量的；实质的；内容 充实的 flexible ['fleksəbl] adj. 灵活的；柔韧的；易弯曲的 cater ['keitə] vt. 投合，迎合；满足需要；提供饮食及服务 whim [hwim] n. 奇想；一时的兴致；怪念头；幻想 competence ['kɔmpitəns] n. 能力，胜任；权限；作证能力；足以过舒 适生活的收入 biodegradable ['baiəudi'greidəbl] adj. 生物所能分解的，能进行生物降 解的
大规模定制：一旦我们开始把世界看作
一个市场，那么个体的差异就变得十分明显。
文化的差异也加剧了个体差异，总之，在一
个消费者越来越多地意识到选择权的世界里，
通常把大量的压力留给厂商去做出反应。运
营者做出的反应是使生产流程足够灵活，以
此迎合个人消费者的突发奇想，其目标是使 生产无论在何时何地都能够满足个人的需求。
工业工程学英语词汇
工业工程学英语词汇工业工程学英语词汇工业工程学英语词汇automated inspection 自动化检验automatic assembly system 自动化装配系统applied biomechanics 应用生物力学cad/cam 计算机辅助设计与制造computer integrated manufacturing system 计算机整合制造系统data structure 数据结构data base management system 数据库管理系统decision analysis 决策分析engineering economy 工程经济engineering statistics 工程统计facilities planning 设施规划factory diagnoisis and improvement method 工厂诊断与改善方法financial and cost analysis 财务与成本分析fuzzy theory and application 模糊理论与应用human-computer interaction (hci)人因工程与计算机系统human factors engineering 人因工程human information processing 人类讯息处理human-machine system design 人机系统设计human resource management 人力资源管理human system diagnosis and improvement 人体系统诊断与改善industrial environment evaluation 工业环境评估industrial organizations and management 工业组织与管理industrial safety 工业安全information technology 信息技术intellectual property laws 智慧财产权法knowledge engineering 知识工程linear algebra 线性代数manufacturing automation 制造自动化manufacturing engineering 制造工程manufacturing management 制造管理manufacturing process 制造程序manufacturing systems and management 制造系统与管理market and marketing 市场与行销material flows automation 物流自动化mathematical programming 数学规划multicriteria decision making 多目标规划multi-criteria decision methods 多准则决策分析network analysis 网络分析numerical analysis 数值分析organization and management 组织与管理product and technology development management 产品与技术开发管理production management 生产管理production planning and control 生产计划与管制quality control 质量管理quality engineering 品质工程quality management techniques and practice 品质管理queueing theory 等候线理论reliability engineering 可靠度工程research，development and innovation management 研究发展管理semiconductor production management 半导体生产管理sequencing and scheduling 排序与排程simulation 模拟分析statistical method 统计方法stochastic processes 随机系统strategic management of technology 技术策略system analysis and design in large scale 大型系统分析与设计system performance evaluation 系统绩效评估技术system quality assurance engineering 系统品质保证工程systems engineering 系统工程systems simulation 系统仿真vision and colors 视觉与色彩work physiology 工作生理学work study 工作研究工业工程学英语词汇相关内容:。
工业工程专业英语词汇(大全)
qualitative定性的scarce resources资源紧缺refining炼油、精炼likelihood可能性large-scale application大规模应用schedule调度、计划、安排distribution市场营销、产品运输domain领域Motion Analysis【动作分析】Time Study时间研究Activity/Work Sampling活动/工作抽样Historical Data历史数据Estimate估算Pre-determined Motion Times System（PMTS）预定动作时间系统Methods Time Measurement（MTM）方法时间测量法Maynard Operation Sequence Technique（MOST）梅纳德操作排序技术Modular Arrangement模块化安排法Predetermined Time Standards（PTS）预定时间标准法Master Standard Data（MSD）主时间数据法Motion Standard Times（MST）动作标准时间法Work Factor工作要素法Interactive Expert System交互式专家系统Data Collector数据收集器Rating or Leveling Factor评比因子Histogram直方图Moving Average Approach移动平均法Manufacturing Line Balancing生产线平衡graphical histograms统计直方图random times随机时间bottleneck瓶颈electronic hand-held data collector电子手持式数据采集器save little if any time能省点时间就尽量省点overlooked忽略的establish制定、建立eliminate删除internal element内部元素setup element安装要素routers工序、工艺流程Ergonomics【人因学/工效学】：Occupational Hazards职业危险Human Centered Design面向人类的设计Time-and-Motion Study时间和动作研究Industrial Psychology工业心理学Accident Proneness事故倾向性Work Physiology工作生理学Biomechanics生物力学Anthropometry人体测量学Human Factors Engineering人因工程Engineering Psychology工程心理学Experimental Psychology实验心理学Systems Engineering系统工程Human Perception人类感知Information Processing信息处理Response响应、反应Feedback Loops反馈回路Independent Variable独立变量Dependent Variable非独立变量Visual Sense视觉Auditory Sense听觉Manual Response手动响应Verbal Response语音响应Idiosyncratic Variable（人类的）特征变量Physiological Arousal生理干扰Macroergonomics宏观工效学Speed-Accuracy Trade-Off（SATO）速度和精度的平衡Cognitive Ergonomics认知工效学Usability Study使用性研究Human Reliability人类可靠性Human-Computer Interaction人机交互Musculoskeletal Disorder肌骨失调、肌骨紊乱enhance提升affordances功效示能性、功能可见性simultaneously同时and vice versa反之亦然scenario情况proposal提案collaboration协同synergy协同Trade-Off（两者间）平衡compromise折中Next Generation Factory Layouts【21世纪的工厂布局】：Factory Layout工厂布局Product Layout产品式布局Process Layout工艺式布局Functional Layout功能式布局Cellular Layout单元式布局Modular Layout模块式布局Layout/Facility Design布局/设施设计Work-In-Process（WIP）半成品Material Handing物料搬运Cell制造单元Throughput生产量、生产率Reconfigurability(布局的)可重组性、可重塑性Work Center工作中心Contract Manufacturing契约制造Original Equipment Manufacturer（OEM）原始设备制造商Delayed Product Differentiation产品延迟差异化Multichannel Manufacturing多通道制造Scalable Machine可扩展的机器Portable Machine便携式机器Workpiece工件Distributed layout分布式布局Agile Layout敏捷布局Waste-Disposal Facility废物处理设施Capacity Assignment能力分配Threshold Value阈值Directed Graph有向图Machine Utilization设备利用率Routing and Dispatching路径规划和调度Consolidated Facility联合设施、公用设施Star Layout星型布局Hub-and-Spoke Layout轮辐式布局queue times等待时间processing departments加工区in-process inventories半制品库存economy of scale规模经济product variety is high or production volumes are small多品种小批量property特性congestion拥堵、堵塞batching分批、分类subdepartment子部们robustness健壮的automobile industry汽车工业shrink缩短capturing分析embedded嵌入的process batch size流程批量responsiveness响应性review汇总order splitting订单分割under varying conditions在变化的条件下equidistant远距离Unit11New Product Development 新产品开发Product Strategy 产品策略Research and Development研发Product Portfolio 产品汇总表Product Concept Statement 产品概念陈述Customer Needs 顾客需求Project Plan 项目计划Concurrent Engineering 并行工程Rapid Prototyping 快速原型Product Definition 产品定义Project Planning 项目规划Foundation Element 基本要素Project Specific Element 项目特有要素Tangible Product 实物产品Sketch 草图Three Dimensional Model 三维模型Product Feature and Function 产品特征和功能Target Market Segment 目标市场部分Design Priority 设计优先级Resource Constraint 资源限制Important Factor 关键因素Task 任务Projected Resource Requirement资源需求预估Unit12Computer Integrated Manufacturing（CIM）计算机集成制造Computer-Aided Design（CAD计算机辅助设计Computer-Aided Manufacturing(CAM) 计算机辅助制造Computer-Aided Engineering（CA 计算机辅助工程Computer-Aided Software Engineering（CASE）计算机辅助软件工程Computer -Aided Process Planning（CAPP）计算机辅助工艺规划Variant CAPP 变异式计算机辅助工艺规划Generative CAPP生成式计算机辅助工艺规划Material Requirement Planning （MRP物料需求规划Manufacturing Resources Planning（MRPⅡ）制造资源规划Capacity Requirements Planning(CPR) 能力需求规划Shop-Floor Control (SFC) 车间控制Group Technology (GT) 成组技术Computer Graphics 计算机图形学Primitives 基本构图要素Coordinate Transformation 坐标变换Prototyping 原型Stress Analysis 应力分析Integrated Circuit Board 集成电路版Printed- Circuit Board 印刷电路板Numerical Control(NC)Machine数控机床Numerical Control Part Programming数控零件编程Robotics Programming 机器人编程Computer-Generated Work Standard计算机生成的工作标准Bill of Materials（BOM）物料清单Manufacturing Automation Protocol(MAP)制造自动化协议Technical and Office Protocol(TOP)技术和办公协议Flexible Manufacturing system 柔性制造系统Automated Test Equipment（ATE）自动检测设备Change Notice 变更通知单Closed-Loop MRP System 闭环MRP系统Open System Interconnection(OSI)开放系统互联American Standard Code for Information Interchange(ASCII)用于信息交换的美国标准编码Extended Binary-Coded-Decimal Interchange Code(ECDIC)扩展的十进制二元编码交换马Local Area Network 局域网Wide Area Network 广域网Fiber-Optic Cable 光纤电缆Coaxial Cable 同轴电缆Factory Automation 工厂自动化Hard Automation 刚性自动化Flexible Automation 柔性自动化Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)可编程逻辑控制器Automated Storage and Retrieval System(AS/RS)自动存取系统Automated Guided Vehicle （AGV）自动导航设备Computer Automated Inspection（CAI）计算机自动检测Computer Numerical Control(DNC) 计算机数控Distributed Numerical Control(DNCⅡ) 分布式数控Electro-Magnetic Interference(EMI) 电磁干涉Plastic Injection-Molding Machine塑料注塑机Manipulators 操作件End-Effector 执行件Sensor 传感器Controller 控制器Hydraulically –powered 液动的Pneumatically –powered 气动的Electrically-powered 电动的Flexible Manufacturing Cell 柔性制造单元Vision /Tactile/Force sensor 视觉/触觉/压力传感器Point-To-Point（PTP）Robot 点到点机器人Force Sensor 压力传感器Tactile Sensor 触觉传感器Vision Sensor 视觉传感器No.14Just in time (JIT) 准时制造Japanese Management 日式管理Quick Set-up 快速启动Automation（ASD）自动化Poka Yoke or Automatic Stopping Device 自动停线设施Breaking of Physical Barriers (BPB)打破物理分隔Shop Floor Reduction (SFR) 车间缩减Defective Part 次品Work-in-Process 在制品Multi-Machine Manning Working System (MMM) 多设备配员工系统Standard Operations (SO ) 操作标准化Quality Control Circles (QCC) 质量控制圈Suggestions System (SS) 建议系统Flow-of-Products-Oriented Layout (FPL) 面向产品流动的布局U-formed Processing Line (UPL) U型生产线Mass Production of Mixed Models (MMP)混合型号的大规模生产Total Preventive Maintenance (TPM)全面预防性维护Kanban (KBN) 看板production Lead time 生产提前期Continuous Improvement(CI) 持续改进Breaking of Administrative Barriers (BAB)打破管理界限Autonomation (ADW) 员工自治Job Rotation (JR) 工作轮换On-the –Job Training (OJT) 在岗培训Zero inventories 零库存Zero Defects 零缺陷No.15Total Quality Management (TQM)全面质量管理Management Commitment 管理承诺Continuous Improvement 持续改进Customers Focus 以客户为中心Employee Empowerment 员工授权Process Management 流程管理Benchmarking 标杆超越Statistical Process Control (SPC)随机过程控制Assembly Line 装配线Mass Production 大规模生产Service Intangibility 服务的无形性Simultaneity of Production 生产的同时性Employee Involvement 员工参与Teamwork 团队合作Supplier Partnership 与供应商的伙伴关系Cellular Manufacturing 单元制造Quality Policy 质量策略Training 培训Product/Service Design 生产/服务设计Supplier Quality Management供应商质量管理Employee Relations 员工关系Customers Involvement 顾客参与Corporate Quality Culture 企业质量文化Strategic Quality Management战略质量管理Perishability 易逝性Total Quality Service(TQS) 全面质量服务Unit18Supply Chain Management 供应链管理Supply Chain Partner 供应链合作伙伴Inventory Cost 库存成本Operations Management 运作管理Stochastic Modeling 随机性建模Simulation 仿真Math Programming 数学规划Rational 理性的Objective Function 目标函数（方程）Individual Preference 个人偏好Cognitive Ability 认知能力Operational Cause 运作因素Behavioral Factor 行为参数（因素）Experimental Economics 实验经济学Beer Distribution Game 啤酒分销游戏Bullwhip Effect 牛鞭效应Exponential Smoothing 指数平滑Simple Moving Average 简单移动平均Retailer 零售商Wholesaler 批发商Distributor 分销商Manufacturer 制造商Holding Cost 库存成本Backlog Cost 缺货成本Ordering Cost 订购成本Setup Cost 生产准备成本Inventory Allocation 存货分配Infinite Manufacturing Capacity无限制造能力，无限生产能力Order Batching 批量订购Setup Time 生产准备时间Price Fluctuation 价格浮动Incentive Scheme 激励机制POS Data 销售点数据n-echelon n级，n阶Subject 实验参加者，实验主体Unit20Work Organization 工作组织Task Decomposition 任务分解Job Measurement 作业测量Information Technology 信息技术Business Process Redesign业务流程再造Process Modeling 过程建模Production Scheduling and Control生产调度控制Materials Management Information Systems物料管理信息系统Logistics 物流Workplace Rationalization工作现场的合理化Accounts Payable 应付账款Accounts Receivable 应收账款Cross-Functional Analysis 交叉智能分析80-20 Philosophy 80/20哲学，80/20原则Computer-Aided Systems Engineering(CASE)计算机辅助系统工程Underwriting 保险业Value-Added Chain 增值链Electronic Data Interchange(EDI)电子数据交换Local Area Network(LAN) 局域网Invoice 发票Bills of Materials 物料清单Asset Management 资产管理Production Scheduling 生产计划(调度)Human Resource Management 人力资源管理Continuous Process Improvement持续流程改进Automated inspection 自动化检验automatic assembly system 自动化装配系统applied biomechanics 应用生物力学CAD/CAM 计算机辅助设计与制造computer integrated manufacturing system 计算机整合制造系统data structure 数据结构data base management systemAutomated inspection 自动化检验automatic assembly system 自动化装配系统applied biomechanics 应用生物力学CAD/CAM 计算机辅助设计与制造computer integrated manufacturing system 计算机整合制造系统data structure 数据结构data base management system 数据库管理系统decision analysis 决策分析。
机械英语词汇一般缩写
Engineer 工程PE: Products Engineer; 生产工程Process engineer 制程工程TE: Test Engineer 测试工程ME: Manufacturing Engineer; 制造工程; Mechanical Engineer 机械工程IE: Industrial Engineer 工业工程DCC: Document Control Center 文管中心BOM: Bill OF Material 材料清单ECN: Engineering Change Notice 工程变动公告TECN: Temporary Engineering Change Notice 工程临时变动公告ATY: Assembly Test Yield Total Yield 直通率TPM: Total Productivity MaintenancePM: Product Manager; Project ManagerECR: Engineering Change Request 工程变更申请ECO: Engineering Change Request 工程变更指令EN: Engineering Notice 工程通报WPS: Work Procedure Sheet 工作说明书ICT: In Circuit Test 电路测试P/R: pilot run; C/R control run T/R trial run 试做EVT: engineer Verification Test 工程验证测试DVT: Design Verification Test 设计验证测试MVT: Mass Verification Test 多项验证测试ORT: On Going Reliability Test 出货信赖性测试S/W:software 软件H/W: hardware 硬件DCN: Design Change Notice 设计变更通知PVT: Production Verification Test 生产验证测试MTF: Modulation Transfer Function 调整转换功能CAT: Carriage Alignment Tool 载器调整具ID: Industrial Design 工业设计(外观设计)PCBA: Printed Circuit Board Assembly 电路板组装F/T: Function Test 功能测试CCD: Charge Coupled Device 扫描仪之读器ERS: External Reference Spec 外部规格PMP: Production Management Plan 工程管理计划QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QRA :Quality & Reliability Assurance质量与可靠性保证MQA :Manufacturing Quality Assurance 制造质量保证DQA: Design Quality Assurance 设计质量保证QC: Quality Control 质量控制IQC: Incoming Quality Control 收益质量控制VQC: Vendor Quality Control 售货质量控制IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程质量控制OQA: Out going Quality Control 出货质量控制QE: Quality Engineer 质量工程AQL: Acceptable Quality Level 可接受的质量水平DPPM: Defective Pieces Per Million units 百万件中有损件数PPM: Pieces Per Million 百万分之一CS: Custom Service 顾客服务MRB: Marerial Review BoardDMR Defective Material Report 材料缺陷报告RMA: Return Marerial Administration 材料回收处理Life Test 寿命测试T/C: Temperature Cycle 温度循环H/T: High Temperature Test 高温测试L/T: Low Temperature Test 低温测试ISO: International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织SPC: Statistic process control 统计过程控制5S: 整理.整顿.清理.清扫.素养VMI: Visual Mechanical Inspection 外观机构检验MIL-STD: Military Standard 美军标准SPEC: Specification 规格AVL: Approval Vendor List 合格厂商QVL: Qualified Vendor List 合格厂商FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量控制OBA: Open Box Audit 成品检验EAR: Engineering Analysis RequestFAI: First Article Inspection 首件检验VQM: Vendor Quality Management 厂商质量管理CAR: Corrective Action Request 改进对策要求4M: Man; Machine; Material; Method 人,机,材,方法5M: Man; Machine; Material; Method; Mwasurment 人,机,材,方法,测量MTBF: Mean Time Between Failure 平均寿命TTL: TotalFIN Finance&Accounting 财务与账目P&L: Profit & LosePV : Performance Variance 现象差异3 Element of Cost = M,L,OM: Material 材料L: Labor 人力Overhead 管理费用Fix OH Fix Overhead 固定管理费用Var OH Variable Overhead 不定管理费用COGS Cost Of Goods Sold 工厂制造成本AR: Account Receivable 应收AP: Account Payable 应支MIS Management Information System 资迅管理系统IS: Information System 资迅系统IT: Information Technology 系统技术MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划I2:Information Integration System 资迅整合系统SAP: System Application Programming 系统申请项目ERP: Enterprise Resource Programming 企业资源项目HR Human Resource 人力资源PR: Public relation 公共关系T/O: Turn Over Rate=Monthly T/O Total People*12 GR: General Affair 总务Organization 组织HQ Head Quarter 总公司Chairmen 主席Lite-On Group 光宝集团President总裁Executive Vice President 常务副总裁Vice President 副总裁HR Human Resource 人力资源部FIN Finance 财务Sales 销售R&D: Research & Developing 研发部QA: 质量保证QA DQA CSMIS: Management Information System 资迅管理系统PUR 采购PurchasingIMD: Image Management Division 影像管理事业部ITS: Information Technology System 计算机部QRA: Quality Reliability Assurance 品保部MFG: Manufacturing 制造部PMC: Production & Material Control 生(产)物(料)管(理) Materials 材料PC: Production Control 生产控制MPS: Mass Production Schedule 量产计划FGI: Finished goods Inventory 成品存货UTS: Units To Stock 存货单元WIP: Working In Process Inventory 在制品C/T: Cycle Time 循环时间,瓶颈WD: Working Days 工作天MTD: Month To Days 月初到今日(例如总表整理) YTD: Year To Days年初到今日SO: Sales Order 销售清单MO: Manufacture Order 制造清单BTO: Build To Order 订单生产P/N: Part Number 料号MC: Material Control 材料控制MRP: Material Requisition Plan 材料需求计划INV: Inventory 存货清单Inv Turn Over Days=INVS/NSB X WD 库存周转天数PSI: Production Shipping Inventory 预备待出货JIT: Just In Time 实时Safety Inventory 安全存量CKD: Completed Kits Delivery 全件组装出货SKD: Semi Kits Delivery 半件(小件)组装出货W/H: Warehouse 仓库Rec: Receiving Center 接收中心Raw MTL 原物料F/G: finish goods 成品Import/Export 进出口SI: Shipping Instruction 发货指令PL: Packing List 包装清单Inv: Shipping Invoice 出货发票ETD: Estimate Arrive 预估离开时间BL: Bill of Landing 提货单(海运)AWB: Air Way Bill 提货单(空运)MAWA: Master Air Way Bill 主提货单HAWB: House Air Way Bill 副提货单TEU: Twenty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 二十英尺货柜FEU: Forty foot Equipment Unit(Contain) 四十英尺货柜CY: Container Yard 货柜场THC: Terminal Handing Charge 码头费ORC: Original Receiving Charge 码头费PUR: Purchasing 采购FOB: Free on Board 货运至甲板(离岸价)CIF: Cost Insurance Freight 成本+运费+保险OA: Open Account 开户TT: Telegram Transfer 电汇COD: Cash On DeliveryCRP: Cost Reduction Program 降低成本方案PR: Purchasing Requisition 采购申请PO: Purchasing Order 采购单MFG Manufacturing Production 制造生产DL: Director Labor 直接人工IDL: Indirect Labor 间接人工DLH: Direct Labor Hours 直接工时Productivity=UTS/DLHPPH: Pieces Per Hour 每小时件数Efficiency=Actual/Target(%)DT: Machine Down Time 停机时间AI: Auto Insertion 自动插入MI: Manual Insertion 人工插入SMD: Surface Mount Device 表面粘着零件SMT: Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术B/I: Burn In(for how many hours at how many degree) 烧机WI: Work Instruction 工作说明SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 作业指导书R/I: Run In 运转机器ESD: Electrical Static Discharge 静电释放MP: Mass Production 量产CTQ:Critical To Quality 品质关键点。
工业工程的专业英语词汇
工业工程专业英语词汇industrial engineering:工业工程accredited:认可的、授权的accrue：增值acoustics：声学acquisition：并购address:处理、针对、重点提出affiliate：隶属于aggregation:总体、集合体Agile Manufacturing (AM)：敏捷制造aircraft:飞机,航空器align：适应alliance：联盟ample：足够的、充裕的anatomical：解剖的ancillary：辅助的、附属的anthropometry：人体测量学appropriation: 占用artificial material：人工材料ASME: American Society of Mechanical Engineers：美国机械工程师协会assembly line：装配线assess:评估assiduity：勤奋、刻苦audit：审计automatic pallet changer：自动托盘转换装置automation:自动化ballistic：自然带弧形的bar code：条形码b atch p ro d uctio n：批量生产bench：工作台bill:清单bin:箱子biomechanical：生物力学的blade:刀片、叶片brand new:全新的b ud g e t-o rie nte d:面向预算的capacity:生产能力capital turnover:资金周转capital：资金carbon-filament:钨丝causal method:因果法cause and effect diagram：因果图cellular layout：单元式布局certification：认证change over :换模checksheet：检查表chronological:严密逻辑的chuck：卡盘circulate：循环、流通civil engineering：土木工程clamp:夹住closed loop:闭环CNC machine tools：计算机数控机床cockpit：飞机座舱、驾驶员座舱cognitive：认知的coil feeder：卷料进料器Co m m unicatio n Te chniq ue s in Lo g isticscompetitiveness：竞争力component:零件、组件、部件comprehensive interest:综合利益Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems (CIMS):计算机集成制造系统computerized numerical controlconsecutive: 连续的continous improvement:持续改进continuous improvement：持续改进conveyor：输送机convoluted：复杂的、回旋的、弯曲的coordination：协调corkscrew: 螺丝刀co st-e ffe ctive：有成本效益的、划算的crank：曲柄critical examination technique:关键检测技术crossbar:十字杠culminate:达到顶点curricula: 课程(or curriculum)customer satisfaction：顾客满意cutback：缩减cylindrical:圆柱的prismatic：棱柱的dam：水坝decision-making:决策defective:有瑕疵的,有缺陷的definable:可定义的demonstrate：示范、说明dependent demand: 相关需求discipline:学科discrete：离散的dispersion：分散性distribution：配送、分销division：部门、分配、分开drill press：钻床drop delivery:堕送装置due date：交货期d ye：染料earning:收益、利润E-business：电子商务economic and knowledge-based era:知识经济时代economic batch quantity:经济批量economic globalization：经济全球化ECRS(eliminate combine rearrange simplify):取消、合并、重排、简化EDM: electron discharge machining：放电加工effectiveness:效果efficiency:效率ejector:斜槽、导轨electrical engineering：电气工程electricity: 电、电学、电流、电气electronic data interchange：电子数据交换E-Manufacturing：网络化制造engulf：吞没EOS:电子订货系统electronic ordering system ergonomically：工效学地ergonomics:工效学exaggerated:过大的、许多的explosion:爆炸法eyestrain:视觉疲劳,眼睛疲劳fabrication：制造facility:设备、设施factory layout：工厂布局family：簇fatigue：疲劳fatigue：疲劳feat：合适的feed grinding machine: 进给式磨床feedback：反馈feedback:反馈file：锉刀final product:最终产品fish bone diagram：鱼骨图fitness for use：适用性fixed position layout:定位布局fixture：固定设备、夹具flapped operation：节拍式加工flexible manufacturing system：柔性制造系统flow diagram：线路图flow process chart：流程程序图fluctuate: 波动forcible：强制的、有说服力的trunk：躯干torso forearm:前臂upper arm:大臂forecast:预测forge:锻造fo rg e：锻造formulate：阐述、制定fortification：防御工事forward-looking:有远见的fo und ry：铸造friction: 摩擦frustration：挫折fuel：燃料fully automated：全自动化gang process chart：联合程序图garment industry:制衣业gauge：计量器general packet radio service geographic information systems geometry：几何形状GIS:地理信息系统GPRS:通用分组无线业务GPS:全球定位系统global positioning system gravity feed：重力自流进料group technology：成组技术hand in hand :合作hard ware：硬件harmonious society:和谐社会haul: 拖、拉health-care delivery: 卫生保健服务high-tech：高科技hindrance：妨碍histogram：直方图hoist：起重机human factor：人因human-centered design：以人为中心设计hybrid layout：混合式布局hypotenuse:斜边（hypothesis:假设）identical:相同的idleness:空闲IE engineers:工业工程师（IEs）IE graduates:工业工程毕业生（IEs）impede：妨碍，阻止implicitly:隐含地incentive：鼓励inclined plane:斜面inclusive design：全方位设计inconsistency:不一致independent demand: 独立需求independent variable:自变量inevitable：不可避免的inspection：检测Institute of Industrial Engineers：工业工程师学会(IIE) instructor：讲师、教练instrument：仪器、器械intangible:无形的integrated equipment：集成设备interchangeability:互换性interface：界面、接口intermediary:中间人intermittent：间歇的internal combustion engine：内燃机International Accreditation Forum：国际认证论坛International Organization for Standardization:国际标准化组织（ISO）inventory control：库存控制Inventory：库存inventory:清单、库存invoicing:开发票item:物料项目jig：夹具job shop production：车间任务型生产judgment method:判断方法jumbled：混合的、混乱的knuckle：指关节wrist：腕关节elbow：肘关节lag:落后，延迟lathe：车床layout：布局lead time：提前期Lean Production (LP)：精益生产literature:文献loading:装载locomotive：火车头logistics:物流long and short-term memory：长短时记忆lot for lot:批对批lot size:批量low-volume, high-variety production:多品种、小批量生产lubricant：润滑剂luggage：行李machine cell：机器单元machine tool：机床magnetism：磁学maintainability：可维护性maintaining:维护malfunction：故障manipulate:处理，使用，操纵man-machine process chart：人机程序图manufacturing industry:制造业manufacturing resources planning:制造资源计划market share:市场占有率master production scheduling:主生产计划material handling ：物料搬运material requirements planning:物料需求计划mechanical engineering：机械工程mechanized：机械化的mental demand:脑力需求metal-working job shop :金工车间method study:方法研究methodology:方法metrics：度量m ilitary：军事的milling machine：铣床mission:使命、任务、目标MIT: 麻省理工学院Massachuse tts Institute o f Te chno lo g y molecular:分子的momentum：动量monetary：货币的、金融的morale：士气、纪律motion analysis：动作分析motion economy principles：动作经济原则motivation:激励multi-disciplinary：多学科性质的muscle：肌肉muscle：肌肉musculoskeletal disorder：肌骨失调navigation：导航netting:净需求计算normative：标准的notch: V型凹槽、切口nutrition：营养observe value：观察值offset:偏置法operation analysis：作业分析operation management:运作管理operation process chart: 工艺程序图opportunity：缺陷机会order fulfillment: 订单执行order lots：订单批量、订货量orient：定向otiose：无效的、多余的outlets:品牌直销购物中心overengineer：高于工程要求的package：包装pallet：托盘parameter:参数pareto chart：排列图part period cover:零件周期批量participation:参与partition：分割parts feeder：送料器physical science ：自然科学（natural science）physiology：生理学pivot：轴、支点、中心点plot:以图的形式表示Pmts: predetermined motion time system：预定动作时间系统portable powered tool：便携式电动工具portray：描绘POS:销售时点系统point of sale systempositioning device：定位装置positioning：定位potentiality:潜能practitioner：开业者pre-assessment:预评估precondition :前提prediction:预言preliminary：预备的、初级的pre-positioned：预放在工作位置上proceed:行进、继续进行process analysis：程序分析process layout：工艺布局procurement：采购product layout：产品布局product life cycle: 产品生命周期production line:生产线production planning:生产计划production process：生产过程production scheduling：生产调度production system：生产系统productive：有生产价值的、多产的productivity :生产率profitability:收益率psychology：心理学pull production:拉动式生产Pythagorean theorem:勾股定理qualitative method:定性方法quality of conformance：符合性质量quality of design：设计质量quantitative method:定量方法rapid changeover:快速换模raw material：原材料rectangular：矩形的cube：立方体registrar:注册人员reliability:可靠性repetition:重复、复制品repetitive strain injury：重复性劳损replenishment:补充、补给re p ro ach：责备、谴责reputation:声誉requirement:需求reservation：预定resharpen：重磨retailer:零售商revenue：收入、税收RFID:无线射频技术radio frequency identificationrough cut capacity:粗能力计划saturation：饱和scatter diagram：散布图scheduling:调度、排程scheme：计划、设计screwdriver：螺丝刀seasonal patterns:季节模式semi-automatic(automated)：半自动化sem inar:研讨班senso ry：感觉的service system:服务系统setup time：生产准备时间Shakespeare industry :莎士比亚产业sheet:薄板状的shroud：罩、遮蔽物simple lever:单杠杆simultaneously:同时地six sigma methodology: 六西格玛法socialize joint distribution:社会化共同配送specialization: 专业化specialty:专业specification：规范specs：规范、规格stamp：冲压standard data：标准资料standard deviation：标准偏差standardization: 标准化static electricity:静电学statistic：统计的statistical:统计学的steam engine:蒸汽机stock：库存sto re :仓库strategic planning:战略规划Stratfo rd-o n-Avo n, as we all kn o w, has only one Shake sp e are－b ut there are two distinctly se p arate and branches.subassembly:组件、部件substandard：低于标准的suite：软件包industry－William increasingly hostilesupply chain：供应链symmetrical：对称、匀称synchronous：同步的synthesize：综合tangible:有形的team spirit：团队精神Te chn ical Co m m itte e（TC）176:品质保证技术委员会template：模板template：模型thermal process:热处理thermal：热量的，热的third-party logistics:第三方物流threbligs：动素time study：时间研究time-series analysis:时间序列分析tolerance：容许偏差tote bin：搬运箱trade-off: 权衡transaction:业务、交易transformation：转换transmission:传送transportation:运输trivial：琐碎的tune:调整turbine:涡轮机、汽轮机two-hand process chart：双手程序图underengineer：低于工程要求的unloading:卸载unpredictable：不可预测的use r-ce nte re d:用户为中心的variable:变量vessel:管道vibration：振动vicinity：邻近visionary:远景warehouse:仓库warehouse：仓库、仓储weld：焊接wholesaler:批发商work measurement：作业测定work piece：工件work related upper limb disorder:工作引起的上肢功能障碍work sampling：工作抽样work unit：工件workhead：工作台、机台workholder：工件夹具wo rk-in-p ro ce ss：在制品workshop:车间、研讨会workstation：工作站。
工业工程专业英语复习资料（段落+专业词汇）
工业工程专业英语复习资料（段落+专业词汇）工业工程专业英语复习资料一、句子翻译：1. A production system or service includes inputs, transformation, and outputs. Through transformation, the added values are increased and system efficiency and effectiveness are improved.2. Industrial engineering emerged as a profession as result of the industrial revolution and the accompanying need for technically trained people who could plan, organize, and direct the operations of large complex systems.3.Taylor’s original contribution, constituting the beginning of industrial engineering, was his three-phase method of improving efficiency：Analyze and improve the method of performing work, reduce of times required, and set standards for what the times should be.4. Some operations research problems involve a large number of equations –some linear programming solutions, for example-but the complexities of representation in any one of the many equations may, and often do, make the entire set of equations unsolvable.5. The machine to an industrial engineer is a black box that has a production rate, yield rate, required operator skills, process capabilities, and other production system attributes.6. The industrial engineering responsibility involves the integration of workers, machines, materials, information, capital, and managerial know-how into a producing system that will produce the right product, at the right cost, at the right time.7. Process analysis is one of the main contents of methodstudy, by which researchers can completely observe and record the whole production processes and carry out integrated analysis form a macroscopic viewpoint.8. With today’s increasing competition from foreign producers, there has been an increasing effort to establish standards based on facts rather than judgment.9. Accurately establish time standards make it possible to produce more withina given plant, thus increasing the efficiency of the equipment and the operating personnel. Poorly established standards, although better than no standards at all, lead to high cots, labor dissension, and possibly even the failure of enterprise10. A process is any activity or a group of activities that takes one or more inputs, transforms and adds value to them, and provides one or more outputs for its customers.11. Production Planning is the process of converting corporate strategy along with market and financial policy into details for the efficient utilization of the production system.12. A simplified view of the strategic planning process is shown by the following process: Mission and objectives →Environmental scanning→Strategy formulation →Strategy implementation→Evaluation and control.13. The main advantage of the process layout is its comparatively lower machine cost and wider flexibility of work that can be done. Its main disadvantage is time lost traveling to different areas in the building to assemble the various pieces.14. The Council of Logistics Management defined the logistics in 1992 as the process of planning, implementing an controlling the efficient, flow and storage of goods, services, and related information from point of origin to point of consumptionthe purpose of conforming to customer requirements.15. The theory of logistics engineering is the study of analyzing, designing, optimizing and controlling the logistics system as a whole. It utilizes the methods of the industrialengineering and systems engineering. The study of logistics is of great importance in the production practice.16. Ergonomics is scientific discipline concerned with the understanding of interactions among humans and other elements of a system, and the profession that applies theory, principles, date and methods to design in order to optimize human being activities and overall system performance.17. Ergonomics has a wide application to everyday domestic situations, but there are even more significant implications for efficiency, productivity safety and health in work settings.18. Engineering Psychology is defined as the application of psychological principles, knowledge, and research to improve the ability of humans to operate more effectively in a technological society.19.Accurately established time standards make it possible to produce more within a given plant, thus increasing the efficiency of the equipment and the operating personnel. Poorly established standards, although better than no standards at all, lead to high costs, labor dissension, and possibly even the failure of the enterprise.20.The roles of IEIndustrial engineering is emerging as one of the classic and novel professions that will be counted for solving complex and systematic problems in the highly technological world of today.作为一种古老和新颖的专业之一，工业工程的出现将用来解决当今高度技术发展的世界所遇到的复杂的系统问题。
工业工程专业英语词汇(大全)
qualitative定性的scarce resources资源紧缺refining炼油、精炼likelihood可能性large-scale application大规模应用schedule调度、计划、安排distribution市场营销、产品运输domain领域Motion Analysis【动作分析】Time Study时间研究Activity/Work Sampling活动/工作抽样Historical Data历史数据Estimate估算Pre-determined Motion Times System（PMTS）预定动作时间系统Methods Time Measurement（MTM）方法时间测量法Maynard Operation Sequence Technique（MOST）梅纳德操作排序技术Modular Arrangement模块化安排法Predetermined Time Standards（PTS）预定时间标准法Master Standard Data（MSD）主时间数据法Motion Standard Times（MST）动作标准时间法Work Factor工作要素法Interactive Expert System交互式专家系统Data Collector数据收集器Rating or Leveling Factor评比因子Histogram直方图Moving Average Approach移动平均法Manufacturing Line Balancing生产线平衡graphical histograms统计直方图random times随机时间bottleneck瓶颈electronic hand-held data collector电子手持式数据采集器save little if any time能省点时间就尽量省点overlooked忽略的establish制定、建立eliminate删除internal element内部元素setup element安装要素routers工序、工艺流程Ergonomics【人因学/工效学】：Occupational Hazards职业危险Human Centered Design面向人类的设计Time-and-Motion Study时间和动作研究Industrial Psychology工业心理学Accident Proneness事故倾向性Work Physiology工作生理学Biomechanics生物力学Anthropometry人体测量学Human Factors Engineering人因工程Engineering Psychology工程心理学Experimental Psychology实验心理学Systems Engineering系统工程Human Perception人类感知Information Processing信息处理Response响应、反应Feedback Loops反馈回路Independent Variable独立变量Dependent Variable非独立变量Visual Sense视觉Auditory Sense听觉Manual Response手动响应Verbal Response语音响应Idiosyncratic Variable（人类的）特征变量Physiological Arousal生理干扰Macroergonomics宏观工效学Speed-Accuracy Trade-Off（SATO）速度和精度的平衡Cognitive Ergonomics认知工效学Usability Study使用性研究Human Reliability人类可靠性Human-Computer Interaction人机交互Musculoskeletal Disorder肌骨失调、肌骨紊乱enhance提升affordances功效示能性、功能可见性simultaneously同时and vice versa反之亦然scenario情况proposal提案collaboration协同synergy协同Trade-Off（两者间）平衡compromise折中Next Generation Factory Layouts【21世纪的工厂布局】：Factory Layout工厂布局Product Layout产品式布局Process Layout工艺式布局Functional Layout功能式布局Cellular Layout单元式布局Modular Layout模块式布局Layout/Facility Design布局/设施设计Work-In-Process（WIP）半成品Material Handing物料搬运Cell制造单元Throughput生产量、生产率Reconfigurability(布局的)可重组性、可重塑性Work Center工作中心Contract Manufacturing契约制造Original Equipment Manufacturer（OEM）原始设备制造商Delayed Product Differentiation产品延迟差异化Multichannel Manufacturing多通道制造Scalable Machine可扩展的机器Portable Machine便携式机器Workpiece工件Distributed layout分布式布局Agile Layout敏捷布局Waste-Disposal Facility废物处理设施Capacity Assignment能力分配Threshold Value阈值Directed Graph有向图Machine Utilization设备利用率Routing and Dispatching路径规划和调度Consolidated Facility联合设施、公用设施Star Layout星型布局Hub-and-Spoke Layout轮辐式布局queue times等待时间processing departments加工区in-process inventories半制品库存economy of scale规模经济product variety is high or production volumes are small多品种小批量property特性congestion拥堵、堵塞batching分批、分类subdepartment子部们robustness健壮的automobile industry汽车工业shrink缩短capturing分析embedded嵌入的process batch size流程批量responsiveness响应性review汇总order splitting订单分割under varying conditions在变化的条件下equidistant远距离Unit11New Product Development 新产品开发Product Strategy 产品策略Research and Development研发Product Portfolio 产品汇总表Product Concept Statement 产品概念陈述Customer Needs 顾客需求Project Plan 项目计划Concurrent Engineering 并行工程Rapid Prototyping 快速原型Product Definition 产品定义Project Planning 项目规划Foundation Element 基本要素Project Specific Element 项目特有要素Tangible Product 实物产品Sketch 草图Three Dimensional Model 三维模型Product Feature and Function 产品特征和功能Target Market Segment 目标市场部分Design Priority 设计优先级Resource Constraint 资源限制Important Factor 关键因素Task 任务Projected Resource Requirement资源需求预估Unit12Computer Integrated Manufacturing（CIM）计算机集成制造Computer-Aided Design（CAD计算机辅助设计Computer-Aided Manufacturing(CAM) 计算机辅助制造Computer-Aided Engineering（CA 计算机辅助工程Computer-Aided Software Engineering（CASE）计算机辅助软件工程Computer -Aided Process Planning（CAPP）计算机辅助工艺规划Variant CAPP 变异式计算机辅助工艺规划Generative CAPP生成式计算机辅助工艺规划Material Requirement Planning （MRP物料需求规划Manufacturing Resources Planning（MRPⅡ）制造资源规划Capacity Requirements Planning(CPR) 能力需求规划Shop-Floor Control (SFC) 车间控制Group Technology (GT) 成组技术Computer Graphics 计算机图形学Primitives 基本构图要素Coordinate Transformation 坐标变换Prototyping 原型Stress Analysis 应力分析Integrated Circuit Board 集成电路版Printed- Circuit Board 印刷电路板Numerical Control(NC)Machine数控机床Numerical Control Part Programming数控零件编程Robotics Programming 机器人编程Computer-Generated Work Standard计算机生成的工作标准Bill of Materials（BOM）物料清单Manufacturing Automation Protocol(MAP)制造自动化协议Technical and Office Protocol(TOP)技术和办公协议Flexible Manufacturing system 柔性制造系统Automated Test Equipment（ATE）自动检测设备Change Notice 变更通知单Closed-Loop MRP System 闭环MRP系统Open System Interconnection(OSI)开放系统互联American Standard Code for Information Interchange(ASCII)用于信息交换的美国标准编码Extended Binary-Coded-Decimal Interchange Code(ECDIC)扩展的十进制二元编码交换马Local Area Network 局域网Wide Area Network 广域网Fiber-Optic Cable 光纤电缆Coaxial Cable 同轴电缆Factory Automation 工厂自动化Hard Automation 刚性自动化Flexible Automation 柔性自动化Programmable Logic Controller (PLC)可编程逻辑控制器Automated Storage and Retrieval System(AS/RS)自动存取系统Automated Guided Vehicle （AGV）自动导航设备Computer Automated Inspection（CAI）计算机自动检测Computer Numerical Control(DNC) 计算机数控Distributed Numerical Control(DNCⅡ) 分布式数控Electro-Magnetic Interference(EMI) 电磁干涉Plastic Injection-Molding Machine塑料注塑机Manipulators 操作件End-Effector 执行件Sensor 传感器Controller 控制器Hydraulically –powered 液动的Pneumatically –powered 气动的Electrically-powered 电动的Flexible Manufacturing Cell 柔性制造单元Vision /Tactile/Force sensor 视觉/触觉/压力传感器Point-To-Point（PTP）Robot 点到点机器人Force Sensor 压力传感器Tactile Sensor 触觉传感器Vision Sensor 视觉传感器No.14Just in time (JIT) 准时制造Japanese Management 日式管理Quick Set-up 快速启动Automation（ASD）自动化Poka Yoke or Automatic Stopping Device 自动停线设施Breaking of Physical Barriers (BPB)打破物理分隔Shop Floor Reduction (SFR) 车间缩减Defective Part 次品Work-in-Process 在制品Multi-Machine Manning Working System (MMM) 多设备配员工系统Standard Operations (SO ) 操作标准化Quality Control Circles (QCC) 质量控制圈Suggestions System (SS) 建议系统Flow-of-Products-Oriented Layout (FPL) 面向产品流动的布局U-formed Processing Line (UPL) U型生产线Mass Production of Mixed Models (MMP)混合型号的大规模生产Total Preventive Maintenance (TPM)全面预防性维护Kanban (KBN) 看板production Lead time 生产提前期Continuous Improvement(CI) 持续改进Breaking of Administrative Barriers (BAB)打破管理界限Autonomation (ADW) 员工自治Job Rotation (JR) 工作轮换On-the –Job Training (OJT) 在岗培训Zero inventories 零库存Zero Defects 零缺陷No.15Total Quality Management (TQM)全面质量管理Management Commitment 管理承诺Continuous Improvement 持续改进Customers Focus 以客户为中心Employee Empowerment 员工授权Process Management 流程管理Benchmarking 标杆超越Statistical Process Control (SPC)随机过程控制Assembly Line 装配线Mass Production 大规模生产Service Intangibility 服务的无形性Simultaneity of Production 生产的同时性Employee Involvement 员工参与Teamwork 团队合作Supplier Partnership 与供应商的伙伴关系Cellular Manufacturing 单元制造Quality Policy 质量策略Training 培训Product/Service Design 生产/服务设计Supplier Quality Management供应商质量管理Employee Relations 员工关系Customers Involvement 顾客参与Corporate Quality Culture 企业质量文化Strategic Quality Management战略质量管理Perishability 易逝性Total Quality Service(TQS) 全面质量服务Unit18Supply Chain Management 供应链管理Supply Chain Partner 供应链合作伙伴Inventory Cost 库存成本Operations Management 运作管理Stochastic Modeling 随机性建模Simulation 仿真Math Programming 数学规划Rational 理性的Objective Function 目标函数（方程）Individual Preference 个人偏好Cognitive Ability 认知能力Operational Cause 运作因素Behavioral Factor 行为参数（因素）Experimental Economics 实验经济学Beer Distribution Game 啤酒分销游戏Bullwhip Effect 牛鞭效应Exponential Smoothing 指数平滑Simple Moving Average 简单移动平均Retailer 零售商Wholesaler 批发商Distributor 分销商Manufacturer 制造商Holding Cost 库存成本Backlog Cost 缺货成本Ordering Cost 订购成本Setup Cost 生产准备成本Inventory Allocation 存货分配Infinite Manufacturing Capacity无限制造能力，无限生产能力Order Batching 批量订购Setup Time 生产准备时间Price Fluctuation 价格浮动Incentive Scheme 激励机制POS Data 销售点数据n-echelon n级，n阶Subject 实验参加者，实验主体Unit20Work Organization 工作组织Task Decomposition 任务分解Job Measurement 作业测量Information Technology 信息技术Business Process Redesign业务流程再造Process Modeling 过程建模Production Scheduling and Control生产调度控制Materials Management Information Systems物料管理信息系统Logistics 物流Workplace Rationalization工作现场的合理化Accounts Payable 应付账款Accounts Receivable 应收账款Cross-Functional Analysis 交叉智能分析80-20 Philosophy 80/20哲学，80/20原则Computer-Aided Systems Engineering(CASE)计算机辅助系统工程Underwriting 保险业Value-Added Chain 增值链Electronic Data Interchange(EDI)电子数据交换Local Area Network(LAN) 局域网Invoice 发票Bills of Materials 物料清单Asset Management 资产管理Production Scheduling 生产计划(调度)Human Resource Management 人力资源管理Continuous Process Improvement持续流程改进Automated inspection 自动化检验automatic assembly system 自动化装配系统applied biomechanics 应用生物力学CAD/CAM 计算机辅助设计与制造computer integrated manufacturing system 计算机整合制造系统data structure 数据结构data base management systemAutomated inspection 自动化检验automatic assembly system 自动化装配系统applied biomechanics 应用生物力学CAD/CAM 计算机辅助设计与制造computer integrated manufacturing system 计算机整合制造系统data structure 数据结构data base management system 数据库管理系统decision analysis 决策分析。
工业工程专业英语考试词汇—必考
社会保障 social security科学管理的实质 the essence of scientific management第三方介入 third-party involvement作业调度 operations scheduling作业测定 work measurement战略计划 strategic plan个人的良好判断力 individual good judgment库存问题 inventory issue特殊奖励 special awards车间负荷记录 the workshop load records科技论文写作 scientific papers writing提高效率和效果 improve the efficiency and effectiveness信息加工模型 information-processing model最小库存投资 the minimum inventory investment减少错误 reduce errors和谐社会 harmonious society工作环境 working environment战略战术问题 strategic technical problems预算分析师 budget analyst机械工程 mechanical engineering案例研究方法 case study method寻求最优性 seek the optimization学习者活动追踪 leaner activity tracking统计质量控制 statistical quality control快速应用开发 rapid application development咨询公司 consulting company人工智能技术 artificial intelligence technology改进现状 improve the current situation利润分享计划 profit-sharing plan克服难题和缺陷 overcome the problems and defects生产流程 production process -投资回报率 rate of return on investment绩效评价 performance evaluation理论框架 theoretical framework组织目标 organizational scheduling行政工作 administration work组织发展 organization development统计分析 statistical analysis自愿减少工资 voluntary pay cut生产计划和控制 production planning and control预定时间系统 predetermined time system分配稀缺资源 the allocation of scarce resources 偏紧/偏松 strictness/leniency提高生产率 increas the ratio of output职位识别系统 position identification systems医疗保健 medical care工作产所代码 work location code工序、卡片或记录 procedure自我实现 self-actualization管理信息系统 management information systems 接班计划 succession planning成组技术 Group Technology试用期 probationary period库存控制 inventory control定制服务 service customization心智模型 mental model补充失业服务 supplemental unemployment service柔性制造 Flexible Manufacturing混合式布局 hybrid layout工艺设计 process/technology design身体的能力与极限 human capabilities送货速度 delivery speed联合操作分析 gang process analysis原材料 raw materials交替排序法 alternation ranking method供应链 supply chain降低劳动成本 reduce labour costs维修人员 maintenance personnel自由贸易 free trade人工失误 human errors雇员持股计划 Empoyee Stock Ownership Plan 配对比较法 paired comparison method劳动纠纷 labor dissension职业倾向 occupational orientation激励计划 incentive plan企业一般管理费用 general administration cost 成品 finished goods在制品 work in progress。
工业工程IE各行业专业英语词汇--物控及材料管理类
Detail Scheduling
DS
零件
component
企业资源计划
Enterprise Resource Plan
ERP
制造订单即工单
Manufacturing Order
MO
成品
Finished Goods
FG
主计划
Master Planner
MP
工程计划
Factory Planner
索赔库
Claim storehouse
申请表
application form
操作员
operator
考勤说明条
attendencechecking instruction slip
收货人
consignee
责任人
owner
内损
internal defect
交接
tie-in
准时交货率
output on time rate
inferior goodtemporary depositary,Defective product area
废弃物存放区
castoff depositary,Crap area
机箱配件存放区
computer chest fitting depositary,Case attachment area
垃圾箱存放区
dustbin depositary
小车存放区
dolly depositary,Trolley area,
工具存放区
tool depositary
资料盒存放区
data box depositary,Material box area
静电敏感区
工业英语单词
工业英语单词前言随着全球化和经济的发展，工业领域的英语使用频率越来越高。
工业英语是指在工程和制造领域所使用的英语词汇。
掌握工业英语的单词将有助于更好地理解技术和产品说明，促进国际贸易和技术交流。
本文将介绍一些常用的工业英语单词，以便更好地掌握工业英语。
机械制造1.Machine - 机器2.Assembly - 装配3.Maintenance - 维护4.Fabrication - 制造5.Inspection - 检查6.Welding - 焊接7.Machining - 加工8.Casting - 铸造9.Plating - 镀层10.Weld - 焊缝电子工程1.Circuit - 电路2.Capacitor - 电容器3.Diode - 二极管4.Transistor - 晶体管5.Resistor - 电阻器6.Conductor - 导体7.Insulator - 绝缘体8.Transformer - 变压器9.Inductor - 电感器10.IC - 集成电路建筑工程1.Foundation - 基础2.Concrete - 混凝土3.Brick - 砖头4.Plaster - 石膏5.Roof - 屋顶6.Ceiling - 天花板7.Plumbing - 水暖工程8.Electrical - 电气工程9.Carpentry - 木工10.Masonry - 石工化学工程1.Chemical - 化学的pound - 化合物3.Catalysis - 催化4.Reaction - 反应5.Distillation - 蒸馏6.Extraction - 提取7.Polymerization - 聚合8.Corrosion - 腐蚀9.Solvent - 溶剂10.Emulsion - 乳液航空航天1.Aviation - 飞行2.Aerospace - 航空航天3.Aircraft - 航空器4.Rocket - 火箭5.Satellite - 卫星6.Navigation - 导航7.Instrument - 仪器8.Propulsion - 推进力9.Aerodynamics - 空气动力学10.Flight - 飞行总结本文列举了一些常用的工业英语单词，但是仍然覆盖面比较有限。
工业工程英语专业名词
工业工程Industrial Engineering人力资源human resources土木工程civil engineering机械工程mechanical engineering电力工程electrical engineering电子工程electronic engineering化学工程chemical engineering道德规范 a code of ethics制造系统manufacturing system可变工艺路线variable routing固定工艺路线fixed routing成组技术Group Technology计算机集成制造系统Computer IntegratedManufacturing System柔性制造系统Flexible Manufacturing System敏捷制造Agile Manufacturing网络化制造E-manufacturing人体测量学anthropometry装配线assembly line生产线production line企业管理business management单元生产cell production工厂布局factory layout单元式布局cellular layout混合式布局hybrid layout工艺式布局process layout产品式布局product layout固定场所布局fixed position layout分类方法classification method经济批量economic batching quantity人类工程学ergonomics一般经济状况general economic conditions 工业化industrialization库存inventory精益生产lean production 物料需求计划Material Requirement Planning制造资源计划Manufacturing Resource Planning方法研究method study工艺程序图Operation process chart流程程序图Flow process chart线路图Flow diagram程序分析Process analysis操作分析operation analysis动作分析motion analysis计算机辅助设计Computer-Aided Design运筹学operations research管理科学management science社会科学social science控制论cybernetics资本密集型服务capital-intensive services劳动力密集型服务labor-intensive services 标准化服务standardized services定制化服务customized services生产计划production planning生产流程production process生产调度production scheduling需求预测requirement forecasting销售订单sales order在制品work in process定量预测方法quantitative forecasting methods定性预测方法qualitative forecasting methods物流管理Logistics management供应链管理supply chain management质量管理quality management项目管理project management人力资源human resourcess。
工业工程专业英语名词
好东西总要大家分享，此份资料是我和几个同事一起整理的，里面包括 IE 专业英语，还有工厂的术语。
当然错误难免，希望大家指出并分享！ IE 專業詞匯BS Brain Storming 腦力激蕩 Facilities Design and Planning 设施规划与设计 Material Flow System Analysis 物流系统分析 Production Planning and Control 生产计划与控制 Human Engineering 人机工程(工效学) Cost Control 成本控制 Value Engineering 价值工程 Work Assessment 工作评价与考核Engineering Economics Analysis 工程经济分析 Machine Interference 機器干擾 Single Minute Exchange of Dies (SMED) 六十秒即时換模 Fool-Proof 防止錯誤法 (防錯法) Man 人 Machine 机 Material 料 Method 法 Environment 環境 Temperature(temp)溫度 Humidity 濕度 leaning curve 學習曲線 Time measurement 時間測量 Methods of time measurement 標准時間測量(MTM) Shop floor observation 現場觀測 Line Balancing 線平衡 Value 有價值 NO VALUE 無價值 Incidental work(necessary)必要 Waste 浪費 Takt Time 生產節拍Transport Empty 伸手 Grasp 握取 Move 移物 Disassemble 折卸 Use 應用Assemble 裝配 Release Load 放手 Inspect 檢查 Search 尋找 Select 選擇Play 計划Pre-Position 預定位Position 定位Hold 持住Rest 休息Unavoidable Delay 遲延Avoidable Delay 故延E: Elimination 剔除C :Combination 合併R: Re-arrangement 重排S :Simplification 簡化PRA-Probabilistic Risk 風險率評估 Risk Priority Number (RPN) 風險關鍵指數 What 完成了什么 where 何處做 When 何時做 who 由誰做 Why 為何這樣做how 何時做delay 等待operation 操作inspection 檢查transportation 搬運storage 儲存Color management 顏色管理Quality Control Circle 品管圈 (QCC) Activity-Base Management 作業制成本管理(ABM) In-Process Quality Control 製程品質管制 (IPQC) Incoming Quality Control 進料品質管制(IQC) International Organization for Standardization 國際標準組織 (ISO) Predetermined Motion Time Standard 簡稱PTS 預定動作時間標準法Methods-time-measurement 方法時間衡量Work factor system 工作因素法 (WF)Modolar arrangement of pre-determind time standard MOD 法 Leveling 平準化= westing 西屋法 objective rating 客觀評比 synthetic leveling 合成評比 Work Sampling 工作抽樣 Motion time analysis 動作時間分析 Business Process Reengineering (BPR)企業流程再造 Enterprise Resource Planning ERP 企業資源規劃 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)基本經濟訂購量 Flexible Manufacture System 彈性製造系統 (FMS) Finish or Final Quality Control 成品品質管制(FQC) In-Process Quality Control 製程品質管制(IPQC) Incoming Quality Control 進料品質管制 (IQC) Just In Time 即時管理 (JIT) Manufacturing Execution System 製造執行系統 (MES) Master Production Scheduling 主生產排程(MPS) Master Production Planning 主生產計划Material Requirement Planning 物料需求規劃 (MRP) Manufacturing Resource Planning 製造資源計劃 (MRPII) Operation Scheduling 作業計划 Flow shop 流水車間Optimized Production Technology 最佳生產技術Supply Chain Management 供應鏈管理(SCM) Statistic Process Control 統計製程管制(SPC) Total Production Management 全面生產管理(TPM) Total Quality Management 全面品質管理 (TQM) Zero Defect Quality Control 零缺陷質量管理: PDCA Cycle PDCA 循環: continue Improvement 持續改善: Project 項目Project Manager 項目經理 Project Management 項目管理 Project Plan 項目計划 Process Improvement 現場改善 WORK IN PROCESS 半成品 President 董事長 Visual management 目視管理 bottleneck 瓶頸Layout 布置圖quality engineering 品質工程人員(QE) first article inspection 新品首件檢查(FAI) first article assurance 首件確認(FAA) capability index 能力指數(CP) Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組(QIT) Classification 整理(sorting, organization)-seiri Regulation 整頓(arrangement, tidiness)-seiton Cleanliness 清掃(sweeping, purity)-seiso Conservation 清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu Culture 教養(discipline)-shitsuke Save 節約 Safety 安全 Make-to-stock 備貨型生產(MTS) Make-to-order 訂貨型生產(MTO) Assemble-to-order 按訂單裝配(ATO) Flexible manufacturing system 柔性制造系統 Group technology 成組技術(GT) Concurrent engineering 并行工程(CE) Time compression technology 時間壓縮技術(TCT) Business process reengineering 業務過程重組 (BPR) Agile manufacturing 敏捷制造(AM) Leap production 精細生產 (LP) Intelligent manufacturing 智能制造(IM) Computer-aided-manufacturing 計算机輔助制造(CAM) Computer-aided-design 計算机輔助設計(CAD) Computer-aided-engineering 計算机輔助工程(CAE) Computer-aided-process planning 計算机輔助工藝編制 ( CAPP) overall cost leadership 成本优先differentiation 獨具一格Market focus 集中一點cost efficiency 成本效率quality 質量Dependability 可靠性Flexibility 柔性 product date management 產品數据管理(PDM) Facility location 設施選址 Fixed position layout 固定式布置process layout 工藝過程布置 layout based on group technology 成組制造單元布置 Job design 工作設計 work measurement 工作測量 Time study 時間研究 Basic motion study 基本動作世界研究法(BMS) Modolar arrangement of predetermind time standard 模特法 Human factor engineering 人因工程business plan 經營計划Fixed capacity 固定能力Adjustable capacity 可?#123;整能力production rate 生產率Inventory 庫存Job-shop production 單間小批生產 Bill of materials (BOM)物料清單文件 Lead time 提前期 modular bill of materials 模塊物料清單 Maximum part-period gain 最大周期收益(MPG) distribution requirements planning 分配需求計划scheduling 編制作業計划 sequencing 排序 Dispatching 派工 controlling 控制 expediting 趕工 supply chain 供應鏈 Purchasing Management 采購管理Quick Response 快速用戶反應JIT Purchasing 准時采購physical distribution 物流 Materials handling 物料搬運 project 項目 critical path method 關鍵路線法 optimistic time 最樂觀時間 Most likely time 最可能時間 pessimistic time 最悲觀時間 Mean time between failure 平均故障期 (MTBF) Mean time to repair 平均維修期(MTTR) plan 計划do 執行 check 檢查 action 處理 level production 生產平準化 optimized production technology 最优生產技術(OPT) Overall Equipment Effectiveness 整体设备效能 Operation Research 運籌學 Service Sector 服務業 Operation Management 運作管理Operation System 運作系統World ClassManufacturing 世界級制造Time-based Competition 基于時間的競爭Operation Flexibility 運作戰略 Product Development 產品開發 Dependent Demand 獨立需求 Economic Order Lot 經濟訂貨批量: Safety Stock 安全庫存Shortage Costs 缺貨成本 ABC Classing Method A BC 分類法 Reorder Point 訂貨點 Holding Costs 存儲成本 Productivity Improvement Team 生產力提升小組(PIT) Productivity Improvement Center 生產力提升中心(PIC) 工厂常用詞匯 Assembly& Loading Clips 組合上耳夾 Break PAD 折 PAD Break PIN 折腳Paste Base 沾 BASE approved by: 核準 Apr.(April) 四月assembly(ass’y)組合 Aug.(August) 八月 Base 底座 bifilar 雙線並繞 Bobbin（BBN）繞線管bottom 底部 Brush Epoxy On Core 鐵芯刷膠Brush Epoxy On Loop 線圈刷膠 checked by: 審核 Choke 電感 clip 耳夾close winding 密繞component 元件condition 條件condition 條件copper 銅箔立式core 鐵芯Curing 烘烤current 電流CUT WIRE 裁線Dec.(December) 十二月defective product box 不良品箱deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良 description: 說明 Design Failure Mode and Effect Analysis DFMEA 設計 Desk Top dip 浸入 Direction 方向 ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程變更通知 Electronic Magnetic In EMI 抗電磁干擾 Enameled copper wire 漆包線 Engineering Change Request 工程變更要求epoxy 膠equipment/instrument 設備Failure Mode and Effect Analysis FMEA 失效模式與效應分析Feb.(February) 二月fixture 治具flow chart 流程表單flux 助焊劑FN: Factory Notice 工厂通知FN: Immediated change 立即變更 Function test 測試 gap 間隙,縫隙 HI-POT 安規測試 IE﹕Industrial Engineering 工業工程impregnation 浸泡inductance 電感ink 油墨inspection(INSP)檢查Insulating Tape 絕緣膠布 issued date: 發行日期 item 發料 Jan.(January) 一月 Joint Quality Engineering (JQE) Jul.(July) 七月 Jun.(June) 六月Kapton Tape 高溫膠布 layer 層 line 線 Magnetic Components 磁性元件magnetic 磁性的Mar.(March) 三月Margin Tape 安膠marking 印章materials 物料May 五月ME: Mechanical Engineering 機械工程measurement 測試 mechanical dimension 外觀尺寸 MFG: manufacturing 製造Mini-Tower Model: 機種 Not Deviate Measure 量平整度 Nov.(November) 十一月 O/I Operation Instruction 作業指導書 Oct.(October) 十月 OEM:委託代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture) oven 烤箱 P/n: part number 品名P/R Pilot-Run 試作驗證 pad 墊片 PE Production／Process Engineering 制造工程/制程工程 pin adjustment 對腳PIN BENDING& WIRE TRIMMING 折彎鋼片pin 腳plastic 塑料,塑膠poor processing 制程不良 Pre-soldering 預焊 primary(pri)初級 process 流程production capacity 生產力臥式 production control (PC)生管 purchasing 採購QCC:品管圈(Quality Control Circle) QE:品質工程(Quality Engineering) remark: 備注 Reported by: 草擬 Revision（REV﹒）: 版本sample 樣品schematic 結構圖second(sec)次級Sept.(September) 九月solder bar 錫棒solder iron 烙鐵solder wire 錫絲soldering 焊錫solvent 稀釋劑space winding 疏繞Specification （Spec）生產規格stand-off 凸點 station 站別 step 步序 straighten 弄直,使變直 tape 膠帶 TE: Test Engineering 測試工程 terminal 腳,端子 Time (時間) timer 定時器 top 頂部,上層 transformer 變壓器 trifler 三線並繞tube 套管 turn ratio 圈數比 turn 圈數 twist 絞線 Unloading The Clips 下耳夾 UPH unit per hour 單小時產量 UPPH unit per person hour 人均單小時產量vacuum 抽真空varnish dipping 泡凡立水varnish 凡立水warehouse 倉庫 winding direction 繞線方向 winding 繞線 wire trimming 理線。
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Industrial engineering 工业工程Manufacturing industry 制造业Production system 生产系统Service system 服务系统Efficiency 效率Effectiveness 效果Curricula 课程Harmonious society 和谐社会IE graduates工业工程毕业生IE engineers工业工程师Facility 设备，设施Health-care delivery 医疗保健服务Discipline 学科Methodology 方法Literature 文献Economic and knowledge-based era 知识经济时代Specialty 专业Feedback 反馈Hand in hand 合作Inclined plane 斜面Corkscrew 螺丝刀Lever 杠杆Friction 摩擦Haul 拖、拉Molecular 分子的Electricity 电、电学、电流、电气Thermal process 热处理Manipulate 处理、使用、操纵Variable 变量Pythagoras theorem 勾股定理Hypotenuse 斜边Hypothesis 假设Lag 落后，延迟Impede 妨碍，阻止civil engineering 土木工程military 军事的fortification 防御工事mechanical engineering 机械工程steam engine 蒸汽机culminate 达到顶点electrical engineering 电气工程magnetism 磁学static electricity 静电学carbon-filament 钨丝transmission 传送transportation 运输transformation 转换fuel 燃料dye 染料lubricant 润滑剂internal combustion engine 内燃机artificial material 人工材料assiduity 勤奋、刻苦interchangeability 互换性specialization 专业化standardization 标准化institute of industrial engineers 工业工程师学会(IIE) physical science 自然科学（natural science ）productive 有生产价值的、多产的cost-effective 有成本效益的、划算的microcosmic 微观的macrocosm 宏观世界diagnose 诊断method study 方法研究work measurement 作业测定process analysis 程序分析operation analysis 作业分析motion analysis 动作分析standard data 标准资料time study 时间研究work sampling 工作抽样PMTS predetermined motion time system 预定动作时间系统ASME American society of mechanical engineers 美国机械工程师协会inconsistency 不一致fatigue 疲劳operation process chart 工艺程序图flow process chart 流程程序图flow diagram 线路图man-machine process chart 人机程序图gang process chart 联合程序图two-hand process chart 双手程序图repetition 重复、复制品chronological 严密逻辑的bench 工作台consecutive 连续的shroud 罩、遮蔽物turbine 涡轮机、汽轮机blade 刀片、叶片convolute 回旋的、弯曲的work piece 工件EDM electron discharge machining 放电加工synchronous 同步的jig 夹具notch V型凹槽、切口file 锉刀otiose 无效的、多余的threbligs 动素pivot 轴、支点、中心点knuckle 指关节wrist 腕关节elbow 肘关节forearm 前臂upper arm 大臂trunk 躯干torsomotion economy principles 动作经济原则symmetrical 对称、匀称simultaneously 同时地momentum 动量muscle 肌肉ballistic 自然带弧形的pre-positioned 预放在工作位置上gravity feed 重力自流进料bin 有盖大箱drop delivery 堕送装置ejector 斜槽、导轨crank 曲柄screwdriver 螺丝刀crossbar 十字杠automation 自动化material handling 物料搬运synthesize 综合integrated equipment 集成设备raw material 原材料positioning device 定位装置semi-automatic 半自动化full automated 全自动化family 族production line 生产线fixture 固定设备、夹具hardware 硬件machine tool 机床lathe 车床milling machine 铣床drill press 钻床workstation 工作站portable powered tool 便携式电动工具assembly line 装配线machine cell 机器单元discrete 离散的ancillary 辅助的、附属的work unit 工件mechanized 机械化的pallet 托盘tote bin 搬运箱vicinity 邻近work head 工作台、机台work holder 工件夹具orient 定向clamp 夹住chuck 卡盘conveyor 输送机hoist 起重机parts feeder 送料器coil feeder 卷料进料器stamp 冲压automatic pallet changer 自动托盘转换装置ergonomically 工效学地job shop production 车间任务型生产batch production 批量生产identical 相同的group technology 成组技术flexible manufacturing system 柔性制造系统portray 描绘coordination 协调CNC machine tools 计算机数控机床computer numerical control malfunction 故障resharpen 重磨parameter 参数geometry 几何形状cylindrical 圆柱的prismatic 棱柱的rectangular 矩形的cube 立方体scheme 计划、设计work-in-process 在制品sophisticated 复杂的、世故的exaggeration 夸张profound 深刻的infrastructure 基础设施irrespective 不考虑的unimpeded 无障碍的production planning 生产计划production process 生产过程due date 交货期inventory control 库存控制luggage 行李reservation 预定budget 预算formulate 阐述、制定factory layout 工厂布局intermittent 间歇的forward-looking visionary 愿景profitability 收益率order lots 订单批量、订货量forge 锻造weld 焊接foundry 铸造unpredictable 不可预报的flapped operation 节拍式加工partition 分割process layout 工艺布局product layout 产品布局cellular layout 单元式布局hybrid layout 混合式布局fabrication 制造product life cycle 产品生命周期jumbled 混合的、混乱的locomotive 火车头vessel 船只dam 水坝adage 格言template 模板hindrance 妨碍ample 足够的、充裕的debris 碎片、瓦砾logistics 物流MIT 麻省理工学院Massachusetts institute of technology saturation 饱和distribution 分销、配送warehouse 仓库、仓储normative 标准的package 包装accrue 增值cutback 缩减appropriation 占用engulf 吞没E-business 电子商务procurement 采购electronic data interchange 电子数据交换supply chain 供应链team spirit 团队精神circulate 循环、流通economic globalization 经济全球化acqusition 并购alliance 联盟third-party logistics 第三方物流competitiveness 竞争力Communication Techniques in Logisticsbar code 条形码GIS 地理信息系统geographic information systems GPRS 通用分组无线业务general packet radio serviceGPS 全球定位系统global positioning system RFID 无线射频技术radio frequency identification POS 销售时点系统point of sale systemEOS 电子订货系electronic ordering system ergonomics 工效学human factor 人因instrument 仪器、器械muscle 肌肉fatigue 疲劳inevitable 不可避免的align 适应cognitive 认知的physiology 生理学psychology 心理学multi-disciplinary 多学科性质的anthropometry 人体测量学cockpit 飞机座舱、驾驶员座舱feat 技艺、合适的nutrition 营养thermal 热量的vibration 振动high-tech 高科技anatomical 解剖的biomechanical 生物力学的musculoskeletal disorder 肌骨失调inclusive design 全方位设计acoustics 声学navigation 导航frustration 挫败practitioner 开业者sensory 感觉的long and short-term memory 长短时记忆interface 界面、接口human-centered design 以人为中心设计substandard 低于标准的repetitive strain injury 重复性劳损work related upper limb disorder 工作引起的上肢功能障碍percentile 百分位reliability:可靠性maintainability：可维护性fitness for use：适用性customer satisfaction：顾客满意specification：规范tolerance：容许偏差monetary：货币的、金融的quality of design：设计质量quality of conformance：符合性质量over engineer：高于工程要求的under engineer：低于工程要求的gauge：计量器transaction:业务、交易quality assurance system:品质保证系统International Organization for Standardization:国际标准化组织（ISO）Technical Committee（TC）176:品质保证技术委员会International Accreditation Forum：国际认证论坛certification：认证registrar:注册人员audit：审计trivial：琐碎的template：模型workshop:车间、研讨会seminar:研讨班demonstrate：示范、说明pre-assessment:预评估preliminary：预备的、初级的reproach：责备、谴责forcible：强制的、有说服力的accredited:认可的、授权的statistic：统计的six sigma methodology: 六西格玛法standard deviation：标准偏差division：部门、分配、分开opportunity：缺陷机会brand new:全新的metrics：度量continuous improvement:持续改进instructor：讲师、教练incentive：鼓励tune:调整affiliate：隶属于check sheet：检查表Pareto chart：排列图plot:以图的形式表示histogram：直方图dispersion：分散性scatter diagram：散布图observe value：观察值cause and effect diagram：因果图fish bone diagram：鱼骨图specs：规范、规格morale：士气、纪律。