一般过去时讲解及练习含答案
高中英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
高中英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1．---- Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(薰衣草) in Paris?---- Yes, only once. I ________ there for a week.A．had stayed B．were staying C．have stayed D．stayed【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：—你去过巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗?—是的,只有一次。
我在那里呆了一个星期。
此处是指过去发生的一件事，与现在无关，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为D。
2．122．With bans on fireworks, at one point, almost 300 cities across my country ____ rules banning the use of fireworks.A．have B．have had C．are having D．had【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
句意：在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下，我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。
由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作，一般过去式，故选D。
点睛：时态是经常考到的知识点，在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语，和上下语义。
3．My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.A．would find B．had foundC．found D．has been finding【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料，但一无所获。
英语一般过去时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析百度文库
英语一般过去时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)含答案解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1．—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—Jerry，你曾经去过长城吗？—是的，去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。
由第二句的时间标志词last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。
属于一般过去时的标志词，故选B。
【点评】本题考查动词的时态。
根据句子的时间状语确定正确的时态。
2．A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：去年河上建了一座桥。
主语是谓语的执行者时，用主动语态，主语是谓语的承受者时，用被动语态。
a bridge是谓语build的承受者，用被动语态；表示在last year发生的过去动作，用一般过去时态，故选C。
3．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
【英语】英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析
【英语】英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．Could you tell me ____this morning？A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：你可以告诉我今天早上你几点吃饭吗？tell后接了一个宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除CD，根据this morning，判断句子时态用一般过去时，故答案选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句语序和时态。
注意宾语从句的用法。
2．The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上交通非常繁忙，但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。
根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。
故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时，注意判断句子的时态，选择正确答案。
3．— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——上个周末你去哪里了？——我去长城了。
A,go一般现在时。
B,went一般过去时C,will go一般将来时。
D,have gone现在完成时。
据时间状语last weekend可知此处用一般过去时，故用动词的过去式went。
故选B。
英语一般过去时练习题带答案
【英语】一般过去时练习题带答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.—Ann is in hospital.—Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn,t; will【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：一Ann住院了。
一真的吗？我不知道啊。
我要去看她。
根据句意，“不知道她住院〃是过去的动作，应使用一般过去时；"我要去看她〃是将来要发生的事情，而且是临时决定做的事情，应使用will表将来。
故D正确。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I here for three years. It’s great to be back.A. have taughtB. taughtC. had taughtD. teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意：一一你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
一一我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It,s great to be back.可推知，“在这里教过3年学〃是过去发生的事情，现在不教了，故用一般过去时态，答案为B。
3.Mary cleverly met the customer's requirements that you to deal with, so shewon the competition.A.failedB.failC. may failD. must fail【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求，所以她赢得了比赛。
根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。
4.—You seem to be familiar with this city.—I here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A. livedB. had livedC.have livedD.live【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
人教版八年级上册一般过去时语法讲解及练习(含答案)
一般过去时语法讲练一、含义一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
二、用法（一）表示过去某个时间或某一段时间发生的动作或存在的状态①平时经常的或习惯性的动作，通常用一个实义动词来描述。
She came back home after dinner yesterday.I had a word with Julia this morningHe was in Shanghai last year.They were young four years ago.（二）表示过去经常或反复发生的动作He got up at 7 every day.Mrs. Peter always carried an umbrella.常用used to/would表示过去习惯性动作：He used to visit his mother once a week.The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody.（三）有时可替代一般现在时，表达一种婉转、客气、礼貌、商量的语气Would you mind my siting here?（四）时间标志词yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week/year/summer , two/three/days/weeks ago, that morning/winter/day/year, those days/years, at that time/moment, in 1990, just now, in the old days, two hours later, one day, when I was …years old/when I was young…三、句型结构（一）be动词四、动词过去式（过去式）的变化规则（一）直接加edlisten-listened visit-visited walk-walked（二）以e结尾，直接加dlive-lived hope-hoped（三）以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i加edcarry-carried study-studied（四）以重读闭音节结尾，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写辅音字母加edshop-shopped stop-stopped drop-dropped plan-planned fit-fitted prefer-preferredI lived ( live )in Shanghai in 2003.（五）不规则动词过去式的变化需特殊记忆buy-bought go-went read-readI read (read) English yesterday morning.【注意事项】1、一般过去时只说明过去的事情，不强调动作对现在的影响。
超详细一般过去时的全面讲解【附练习与答案】
一般过去时的全面讲解01、一般过去时的基本结构1. 肯定句形式：主语+动词过去式+其他例： I was an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我是一名英语老师。
I bought a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我买了一条黄裙子。
2. 否定句形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词例：I wasn't an English teacher one year ago. 一年前我不是一名英语老师。
I didn't buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon. 昨天下午我没买一条黄裙子。
3. 一般疑问句：①was/were提到句首；②Did+主语+动词原形+其他？例：Were you an English teacher one year ago? 一年前你是一名英语老师吗？Did you buy a yellow dress yesterday afternoon? 昨天下午你买了一条黄裙子吗？4. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句例：What were you one year ago? 一年前你是做什么的？When did you buy a yellow dress? 你什么时候买了一条黄裙子？02一般过去时的基本用法1. 表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态（与现在无关）。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等过去具体时间状语连用。
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？2. 在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
高三英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
高三英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1．---Haven’t you finished the construction of the teaching building to be used next term?--- Yes. My workers and I _____ on it for over nine months.A．have worked B．have been workingC．worked D．had worked【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：—你们还没有建好下学期要用的教学楼吗?—是的。
我和我的员工花了九个多月的时间来做这件事。
结合句意可知这里在讲一件过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选C。
2．--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.A．serve B．have servedC．had served D．served【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。
我当服务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。
故选D考点：考查时态3．The naughty boy _____ quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angry headmaster.A．had run away B．ran awayC．should run away D．were to run away【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查一般过去时。
句意：这个淘气的男孩跑得很快，要不然就会被生气的校长抓住。
一般过去时讲解及练习含答案
一般过去时一、一般过去时的定义一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。
如：What did you do yesterday? 昨天你干了什么？I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。
如：He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
如：We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。
如：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。
3表示主语过去的特征或性格。
如：At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。
如：He said he would wait until they came back.5一般过去时有时可以表示现在，多与want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用，使语气更委婉。
英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析
英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。
In ancient 在古代”，因此要用一般过去式。
结合句意，故选B。
times“【点评】考查动词时态。
2．-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A. goB. wentC. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的，我2013年去的。
当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时，句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作，句子要用一般过去时态。
本句强调在2013年去那儿，用一般过去时，故选B。
3．The number of Tik Tok users（抖音用户）______ sharply since Tik Tok _____ in 2016. It's really popular now.A. has risen; appearedB. have been risen; appearedC. have raised; was appearedD. has been raised; was appeared【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：自2016年抖音出现以来，抖音的用户数量急剧上升。
抖音现在很流行。
since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时表示动作已发生后的影响。
从句用过去时描述过去发生的动作，没有宾语，故用rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式，故选A。
【点评】考查时态和语态，注意rise是不及物动词，appear是系动词，没有被动形式。
【精品】一般过去时专项练习及答案详解
【精品】一般过去时专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择一般过去时1．Scientists have many theories about how the universe into being.A．came B．was coming C．had come D．would come【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：科学家们有很多关于宇宙是如何形成的理论。
宇宙的形成是过去发生的事情，故使用一般过去时。
故选A。
2．--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today’s work.A．serve B．have servedC．had served D．served【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态。
根据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。
我当服务员三年，这对我现在的工作很有帮助。
故选D考点：考查时态3．Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A．they had got to the bus stop B．they got to the bus stopC．did they get to the bus stop D．had they got to the bus stop【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查倒装句。
句意：他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。
否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。
Hardly + had +主语 +done when...did...是固定的句式。
故选D。
4．—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday.—That’s not the case. Actually I ______ from my holiday in Athens, where I ______ for a fortnight. A．returned; stayed B．have returned; stayedC．will return; stay D．am to return; stay【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念：一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：yesterday; 昨天just now刚才the day before yesterday;前天⋯⋯ago ⋯⋯之前（例如：三天前 three days ago ）Last ⋯⋯上一个⋯（例如：上周星期天last Sunday ）in 1990在1990年（in+过去时间）二、分类（一） be 动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语 +be 动词的一般过去时（ was/were）否定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时（was/were）+not一般疑问句： be 动词的一般过去时（ was/were ）+主语（二） there be结构的一般过去时与be 动词的一般过去时的变化基本一致。
（三）一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语 +动词的过去时（ I laughed.）否定句：主语 +did not+ 动词原形（ I didn’t laugh.）一般疑问句： Did+主语 +动词原形（ Did you laugh?）三．巧记 chant动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；be 用 was 或用 were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加 -ed ，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn ’ t 添；疑问句也不难， did 放在主语前；如果谓语之前有 did ，谓语动词需还原；动词若是 was,were, 否定就把 not 添。
四、习题练习（一）用动词的适当形式填空：1.He ______ (work) in that bank four years ago.2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday.3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(come) to school at 6 o’clock this morning.5.The boy _______ (have) a bad cold yesterday.6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house?7.He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yesterday.8._____ you ____ (try) to call me last night?9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop?I ______ (buy) a coat just now.10. The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning.11.She ________ (paint) the wall last month.12.My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13.________ (be) you here just now?No, I ________ (be not) here.14.Why _______ your brother _______ (cry) last night?15.It ______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday.（二）翻译下列句子：1．我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。
(英语)高考英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
（英语）高考英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1．---- Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(薰衣草) in Paris?---- Yes, only once. I ________ there for a week.A．had stayed B．were staying C．have stayed D．stayed【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：—你去过巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗?—是的,只有一次。
我在那里呆了一个星期。
此处是指过去发生的一件事，与现在无关，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为D。
2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A．should be; be operated onB．were; must be operated onC．be; was operated onD．was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查insist的用法。
句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即动手术。
insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚拟语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法3．(天津) Only when Lily walked into the office_________that she had left the contract at home. A．she realized B．has she realizedC．she has realized D．did she realize【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查倒装。
句意：只有当莉莉走进办公室的时候，她才意识到她把合同忘家里了。
语法大全之一般过去时及专项练习题(答案)
一般过去时 (讲解+练习+答案)1、基本概念：※ 一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last night, in 1990,two days ago，just now(刚才)等。
例如：He got up at 6:30 yesterday.I visited my grandparents last week.※一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often, always等表示频率的时间状语连用。
例如：He always went to school by school bus last year.2、be动词的一般过去时（am、is-was are-were)在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词， am is 的过去式为was; are的过去式为were。
构成：(1)肯定句：主语+was (were) +表语+其他…I was late yesterday. （我昨天迟到了。
)We were late yesterday.(2)否定句：主语+was (were) +not+表语+其他…I was not late yesterday.We weren't late yesterday. （我们昨天没有迟到)【注意】：当句中含有系动词was，were时，可直接在其后加not构成否定句。
(3)疑问句：Was (Were) +主语+表语+其他…?肯定回答：Yes,主语+was. 否定回答：No,主语+wasn’t.Were you late yesterday? ——Yes, I was.／No, I wasn’t.Were they late yesterday? ——Yes,they were.／No,they weren’t.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was (were) +主语+表语+其他？What did you do yesterday?3．实义动词的一般过去时（以watch为例)（※一般过去时不需考虑第三人称单数的变化。
小学英语过去式讲解(附练习及答案)
一般过去时的概念：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：last year, yesterday等。
例如：I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。
一般过去时的结构1、肯定形式:主语+动词过去式+其他例句：She often came to help us in those days.2、否定形式：①was/were+not；②在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词例句：I didn't know you like coffee.3、一般疑问句：①Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他？②WasWere+主语+表语?例如：-Did you go to Beijing last week?-Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.)4、一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它？例如：-What did you do last night?-I did my homework.动词过去式的构成：(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如：look-looked。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e再加-ed。
如：live-lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节（辅元辅结构），先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：stop-stopped。
④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。
如：study-studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。
如：am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。
一般过去时口诀一般过去时并不难，表示过去动作、状态记心间。
动词要用过去式，时间状语句末站。
否定句很简单，didn't 站在动词原形前，其它部分不要变。
初中英语一般过去时讲解+练习(含答案)
1. 动词在语言中是必不可少的一部分。
它的语法现象也较多，但在初中范围主要有以下几方面问题。
① 时态：初中范围主要有一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时和现在完成时，六种时态。
② 语态：主动语态与被动语态。
③ 助动词和情态动词。
④ 非谓语动词，也就是不定式，动名词及现在分词的用法。
2. 人教版初中英语教学大纲中除了以上 6 种时态，还会涉及到过去将来时和过去完成时，考生要熟练掌握这些时态的构成形式及基本用法。
3. 动词时态一般出现在单项选择题和完形填空题中，前者一般 2 道题，后者一般 1 道题，共占 5 分左右；此外在写作部分，时态是一个重点考察的项目，时态如果把握好，能给作文大大提分。
动词各时态在每个年级的分布:第 5 讲 一般过去时1.yesterday 或与其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等；2.由 last+时间名词构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等；3.由―时间段+ago 构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago 等；4.其它 just now ，过去的时间：in 2000 等；一般过去时在七年级下册 Unit 11 中第一次出现，在这个单元的学习中，学生需要掌握以下知识点：一般过去时的定义及特征一般过去时的两种结构及其变化一般过去时的规则动词变形和不规则变形一般过去时的定义及特征定义：表示过去某个时间里发生的非持续性动作或存在的状态，也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
She opened the door this morning. (过去的非持续性动作) They were expensive twenty years ago. (过去存在的状态) I went swimming every Saturday last year. (过去经常发生的事)特征： a.谓语动词用过去式She was a doctor.I watered the flowers in the back yard. b.有表示过去的时间词She saw some paintings yesterday . Mary went fishing last weekend .注意：常与过去时搭配使用的标志性时间词1. 否定： 主语+was/were + not +其它 I was not (wasn’t) here yesterday.My parents were not (weren’t) at home last 2. 一般疑问句: Was/ Were +主语+其他？肯定回答用―Yes, 主语+was/were. 否定回答用―No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t. ―Were you at home yesterday? ―Yes, I was. (No, I wasn’t.)—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just3. 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + was/ were + 主语+其他？【即学即练】1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But she from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. yesterday.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. But they to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But he the newspaper yesterday morning.一般过去时的两种结构及其变化结构一：表示过去的状态： 主语+was/were +其它如：She was here yesterday.Three years ago I was a pupil. My parents were at home last night. 变化形式：否定：主语+did not +实义动词原形+其它 He didn’t watch TV yesterdayMike did not go to the farm last Sunday.一般疑问句: Did+ 主语+实义动词原形+其它？ Did he watch TV yesterday?Did Mike go to the farm last Sunday?3.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词 + did+ 主语 +实义动词原形+其它？What did he do yesterday?Where did Mike go last Sunday?结构二：表示过去发生的动作： 主语+实义动词过去式+其它注意：实义动词过去式分为规则和不规则变化（知识点三、四将会做详细讲解）如：He watched TV yesterday.Mike went to the farm last Sunday. Tom came to China last month. 变化形式：【即学即练】 1. My father ill yesterday. ( 2017 长沙七年级期末) A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’tD. weren’t 2. your parents at home last week? ( 2017 江西七年级月考)A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. The twins in Dalian last year. They here now. ( 2016 大连七年级期末) A. are; wereB. were; areC. was; areD. were; was4. I my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. ( 2017 兰州七年级期末)A. finishedB. would finishC. was finishingD. finish5. —?— He did some reading at home. ( 2017 安徽中考) A. What does your father do yesterday evening? B. What does your brother do in the school? C. What did your brother do over the weekend? D. Where did your brother go last Sunday?一般过去时的规则动词规则变形及不规则变形规则变形：情况加法原形例词一般情况加-ed look looked 以e 收尾的词加-d use used末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstopplanstoppedplanned以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词先变y 为i,再加-ed worrystudyworriedstudied不规则变形：1.中间去e 末尾加t，如：keep →kept，feel →felt，sleep →slept，sweep →swept2.结尾d 变t，如：build →built，lend →lent，send →sent，spend →spent3.遇见i 改为a，如：ring →rang，sit →sat，drink →drank，sing →sang，swim→ swam，4.“骑（马）”“开（车）”“写（字）”把i 变o 如：ride →rode，drive →drove，write →wrote 5.“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”ought 换上，如：think →thought，buy →bought，bring →brought，fight →fought6.“教书”“抓住”——aught 切莫忘，如：teach →taught，carry →caught7.ow/aw 改为ew 是新时尚，如：know →knew，grow →grew，throw →threw，draw →drew 8.“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一个样，如：put → put，let → let，read → read /red/【即学即练】Dear Jim,My school trip 1. (is) great! We 2. (have) so much fun! We 3.(go) to Green Park. We 4. (climb) the mountains there and 5.(see) a lot of flowers. We 6. (eat) lunch under some trees and 7.(play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it 8. (get) very cloudy and we 9. _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it 10. (do not),and the sun 11. (come) out again!Bill易错点一：难以判别是否用过去式，如：I went to the supermarket and bought (buy) some fruit.由于没有找到时间状语，因而不知道应该填什么。
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案
小学英语一般过去时专项讲解、练习和参考答案一般过去时专项讲解与练习一、概念：一般过去时表示过去某一时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
常与一般过去时连用的时间状语有：yesterday; 昨天 just now 刚刚the day before yesterday;前天……ago ……之前〔例如：三天前three days ago〕Last……上一个… 〔例如：上周星期天last Sunday〕 in 1990 在1990年〔in+过去时间〕二、分类〔一〕be动词的一般过去时：肯定句：主语+be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕否认句：主语+be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕+not 一般疑问句：be动词的一般过去时〔was/were〕+主语〔二〕there be 构造的一般过去时与be动词的一般过去时的变化根本一致。
〔三〕一般动词的过去时：肯定句：主语+动词的过去时〔I laughed.〕否认句：主语+did not+动词原形〔I didn’t laugh.〕一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形〔Did you laugh?〕三．巧记chant 动词一般过去时，表示过去发惹事；be用was或用were, have,has变had；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加-ed，假设是特殊得硬记。
否认句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；假如谓语之前有did，谓语动词需复原；动词假设是was,were,否认就把not添。
四、习题练习〔一〕用动词的适当形式填空：1. He ______(work) in that bank four years ago. 2.She ______ (live) in the US last Monday. 3.I ______ (see) him yesterday.4.He _______(e) to school at 6 o’clock this m orning.5. The boy _______(have) a bad cold yesterday. 6.When _______ you _______ (buy) that house? 7. He _______(tell) a story to his daughter yester day. 8. _____ you ____(try) to call me last night? 9.What _______you _______ (buy) in the shop? I ______ (buy) a coat just now. 10.The doctor ______ (get) up late this morning. 11. She ________ (paint) the wall last month. 12. My mother _______ (be) a worker 20 years ago.13. ________(be) you here just now? No, I ________(be not) here. 14.Why _______ your brother _______(cry) last night? 15. It______(be) my mother’s birthday yesterday. 〔二〕翻译以下句子：1．我上周去看爷爷和奶奶了。
英语一般过去时解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析
英语一般过去时解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1．By the time I ________ on the TV, Beckham ________ two goals．A. turned; have scoredB. turned; had scoredC. had turned; have scoredD. had turned; had scored【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我打开电视的时候，贝克汉姆已经进了两个球。
本句是时间状语从句，by the time到…时候为止，用于一般过去时，可排除CD选项。
从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，需用“had+过去分词”结构，可排除A；根据句意结构，可知，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
2．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born.A. decidesB. has decidedC. had decidedD. decided【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当脸书的创始人——马克·扎克伯格的女儿出生的时候，他决定把很多钱捐给慈善事业。
根据when his daughter was born.可知，句子为一般过去时。
故答案是D。
【点评】考查动词时态，注意一般过去时的判定依据。
3．— Are you a basketball player in your school ?— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗？——是的，三年前我加入了这个团队，我在里面呆了3年。
一般过去时习题及答案
一般过去时一、用法1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态;I got up at 7：00 yesterday morning. 昨天早上我七点钟起床的;2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,可以与always, often, sometimes等频度副词连用;I often had lunch at school last month. 上个月我经常在学校吃午餐;二、表现形式1. 句中含有be动词,则be动词改成was 主语是第一或第三人称单数或were 主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数;I was at home at that time. 那时我在家里;2. 如果句中有实义动词,使用实义动词的过去式;She went to Jinan last Sunday. 上周日她去济南了;3. 句式转换1含有be动词的一般过去时态的各种句式：①肯定句：主语＋was/were＋其他．Linda was thirteen last year. 去年琳达13岁;②否定句：主语＋was/were＋not＋其他．Mary was not good at math. 玛丽不擅长数学;③一般疑问句：Was/Were＋主语＋其他肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋was/were.否定回答：No, 主语＋was/were＋not.—Was Mary ill last week 上周玛丽生病了吗—Yes, she was. 是的,她生病了;2含有实义动词的一般过去时态的各种句式：①肯定句：主语＋动词的过去式＋其他．Mike went to the cinema yesterday evening. 昨天晚上迈克去看电影了;②否定句：主语＋didn't＋动词原形＋其他．My mother didn't go to work yesterday.昨天我妈妈没去上班;③一般疑问句：Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他肯定回答：Yes, 主语＋did.否定回答：No, 主语＋didn't.—Did she go to the zoo 她去动物园了吗—No, she didn't. 不,她没去;三、一般过去时的时间状语1. yesterday及相关短语yesterday morning/afternoon/evening; the day before yesterday2. “last＋时间名词”last Monday/month/week/night/year…3. “一段时间＋ago”three days ago; four years ago…4. “介词＋表过去的时间”in 1999; on the morning of July 1st…5．常见的其他时间状语：just now刚才; at the age of 6在6岁时; one day一天…四、动词过去式的变化规则1. 规则变化1直接在动词后加ed;help→helped; play→played; want→wanted; thank→thanked2以不发音的字母e结尾的词,直接加d;hope→hoped; like→liked; use→used3以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的词,变y为i,再加ed;study→studied; carry→carried; worry→worried4以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词,先双写该辅音字母,再加ed;stop→stopped; shop→shopped2. 不规则变化需要特殊记忆go→went; do→did; see→saw; say→said; fly→flew等;一般过去时态的特殊疑问句一、定义以疑问词开头,对句子中某一部分进行提问的句子叫作特殊疑问句;常见的疑问词组有what, who, whose, when, where, which, why, how, what time, what color, how old, how long, how many, how much, how often, how soon等;二、答语回答特殊疑问句时,不能用yes或no简要回答,而要针对问句所提问的内容作相应的回答;—What did you eat yesterday evening 昨天晚上你吃什么了—I ate a banana and two apples. 我吃了一个香蕉和两个苹果;三、一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构一般过去时的特殊疑问句通常有以下两种情况：1特殊疑问词＋was/were＋主语＋其他When were you at home你什么时候在家2特殊疑问词＋did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他Where did you go last summer去年夏天你去哪里了一.单项填空1.—________ was the weather last Wednesday —It was windy.A．What B．When C．How D．Where2.—Did you enjoy your vacation —No, I ________.A．did B．didn't C．was D．weren't________ every day when I was in the countryside last year.A．go fishing B．went fishing C．go to fishing D．went to fishing4.—What did you do on the farm—We ________ a cow and ________ chickens.A．milked; feed B．milked; fed C．fed; milked D．feed; milk5. —________ did you go last Monday —I went to the museum.A．What B．Why C．Where D．How6.——How ________ your school trip yesterday—Great.A．will be B．is C．was D．areyou ________ your homework last nightA．Do; do B．Were; do C．Did; do D．Did; did8. Joe Brown ________ a good picture of the criminal yesterday.A．draw B．drew C．draws D．drawing9.—Did you go to the movies last night —Yes, I ________.A．did B．went C．do D．go10.—Where did you go last weekend—I ________ to the Great Wall.A．go B．went C．will go D．have gone11.—________ —I went to the beach.A．What did she do last night B．Where did you go on vacationC．Did you go to the park D．Did he go to the beach12.—________ went to the farm with you last weekend —My cousin.A．What B．Why C．Who D．Whenyou learn ________ when you were in the countrysideA. Did; somethingB. Do; anythingC. Did; anythingD. Do; something________ cold and cloudy yesterday.A．is B．was C．did D．doesyou busy yesterday morningA．Did B．Do C．Are D．Werethe boys ________ to the park and ________ a good time.A．go; have B．went; have C．went; had D．goes; has17.—Did she go to the park —________. She went to the zoo.A. Yes, she didn'tB. Yes, she didC. No, she didD. No, she didn't18.—________ was your school trip last weekend —I don't know. I wasn't there.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. When________ to Beijing with his parents last week.A．go B．goes C．went D．going20.—Were there many students yesterday —________.A．Yes, there was B．Yes, there were C．Yes, there is D．Yes, there are21.—________ —He did some reading at home.A．What did your brother do last weekend B．What does your brother do yesterday evening C．Where did your brother go last Sunday D．When did your brother do his homework he work in the school when he was youngA．Did B．Does C．Is D．Do23.—When did they take these photos —________．A．Now B．Tomorrow C．Last weekend D．Next Monday24.—________ was your school trip —GreatA．Where B．What C．How D．Why25. —Did you ________ the fight last night —No, I went to bed early.A．listen B．blow C．hear D．grow26. I don't remember when and where I ________ this umbrella.A．buy B．have bought C．will buy D．bought27.—Look at the sign It says “No Smoking”．—Oh, sorry. I ________ it.A．don't see B．haven't seen C．wasn't seen D．didn't see28.—Hi, Jack. Nice to meet you here in Taizhou —Me too. But I ________ you were in Shanghai.A．think B．thought C．am thinking D．will think29.—________ you ________ to Nanhu Park a week ago —Yes. We had a good time there.A．Do; go B．Did; go C．Did; went30.—Did you buy anything special —Yes, I ________ something for my mother.A．bought B．buy C．will buy31.—Where did you go on May Day —I wasn't out. I just ________ at home.A. stayedB. isC. stayD. am32.—Did you visit your uncle before —________．A．Yes, I visited B．No, I did C．Yes, I did D．No, I visitedsat there and ________ an English book.A. readsB. is readingC. readD. to read________ carefully, but I can't ________ anything.A．listened; heared B．heared; listened C．listened; hear D．heard; heardyou teach me how ________ dumplingsA．make B．to make C．made D．makingput his book down and ________ me pick up my pen.A．help B．helped C．helps D．helping37.—How ________ your weekend —It ________ great, but I ________ tired now.A．was; was; am B．was; was; was C．is; is; am D．is; is; was 38.—________ did you go to the mountains —Last summer.A．Where B．What C．Who D．Whenfather usually ________ badminton in the afternoon, but yesterday afternoon, he ________ pingpong.A. plays; playsB. played; playsC. plays; playedD. played; played40.—Why do you arrive late for school —Because I ________ last night.A. stayed up lateB. stayed up earlyC. stayed down lateD. stayed down earlymother ________ to the Great Wall ________ September, 2012.A．went; on B．went; in C．goes; in D．goes; on________ a birthday party at John's house last night.A．is B．was C．isn't D．are________ TV every evening. But last night she ________.A．watches; didn't B．watch; didn't C．watched; didn't D．watches; doesn't________ two new watches. I ________ them last month.A．have; buy B．had; buy C．had; bought D．have; boughtmother and I ________ at home ________ that snowy night.A．were; at B．was; at C．were; on D．was; on·天津—When ________ you ________ here —Two days ago.A．did; come B．have; come C．will; come D．do; come47.—What did you do last weekend —I ________ at home and ________ for the geography exam.A．stay; study B．stayed; study C．stayed; studied D．stay; studied 48.—Did you ________TV last night —No, I ________ chess with my father.A．watch; play B．watched; play C．watch; played D．watched; played 49.—Don't ________ me I can hear you. —Sorry.A．worry about B．shout at C．think of D．run away50. 2016·长沙—Your coat fits you well. —Thank you. I ________ it when I was on vacation.A．have bought B．buy C．bought________ you last weekend. Where were youA．didn't see B．didn't watch C．didn't read D．didn't lookweek I ________ a very interesting book.A．read B．readed C．reading D．readsand Tony visited their English teacher this morning, but Rosa ________.A. wasn'tB. doesn'tC. didn'tD. don'tgrandfather usually ________ newspapers after breakfast, but he ________ his friend this morning.A．reads; call B．reads; called C．read; called D．read; callwas ill yesterday, so I________ my homework.A．didn't B．didn't do C．don't D．doesn't do56. —Who ________ this morning, Kate —My mother.A．woke you up B．woke up you C．wakes you up D．wakes up youI went into the room, I saw him ________ in bed.A．to sleep B．sleeps C．sleeping D．slept________ at home and read a story book.A．stayed B．stays C．stay D．to stay·常州Our teacher ________ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.A．picked up B．put up C．put down D．put away60. Lily started ________ and dancing after dinner.A．sing B．sang C．singing D．singswas the weather like yesterdayA．How B．What C．What a D．How ayoung man sat down and watched his son ________ a lovely cat.A．play with B．plays to C．play to D．to play with________ TV after supper and then did her homework.A．looked at B．watched C．read D．saw64. Maria spent two hours ________ the piano last night.A. playedB. to playC. playingD. plays________ a tent and made a fire to keep them warm.A．put up B．put on C．put down D．put off66. They looked out of the tent and saw a snake ________.A. moveB. movedC. movingD. movesusually________on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she________to Guangzhou.A．goes; went B．goes; goes C．went; goes D．went; went二．写出下列动词的过去式练习1A组1. look ________ 2. play ________ 3. sound ________ 4. miss ________B组5. like ________ 6. live ________ 7. hope ________ 8. use ________C组9. stop ________ 10. shop ________D组11. ride ________ 12. do ________ 13. go ________ 14. take ________15. feed ________ 16. are ________ 17. is/am ________练习21．climb __________ __________3．worry __________ __________5．get __________ ___ _______7．buy __________ __________9．see __________ __________练习3写出下列动词的过去式、现在分词、第三人称单数形式1．have ________ ________ ________2．stay ________ ________ ________3．go ________ ________ ________4．study ________ ________ ________5．be ________ ________ ________6．play ________ ________ ________7．feed ________ ________ ________8．get ________ ________ ________9．run ________ ________ ________10．tell ________ ________ ________三．用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1．—Where ________ be you last week —We ________ be in Beijing.2．Jim ________feed the pet dog and washed his bowl.3．Yesterday昨天afternoon, I ________ milk a cow.4．We ________ride a horse on the farm last week.5．How ________ be the weather last Sunday6．My brother ________study for the math test last night.7．At first Marco wanted ________ visit his uncle, but he ________ stay at home at last.8．Did Nancy ________ go to Water Park9．I ________not do my homework last Monday.10．Did you do ________ something interesting yesterday11．He ________ not watch TV last night.12．We ________ go to the beach last summer vacation.13．They ________ take many photos in the mountains yesterday.14．There ________ be many sheep, cows and other animals on the farm last week.15．Bob________ pick a lot of apples on the farm yesterday.16．Li Lei ________ stop to talk to me this morning.17．—What ________ you ________ do during your vacation —I visited my uncle.18．Many boys in my class are interested in ________ play soccer.19．I ________ play basketball just now.20．They ________ not go to the beach last weekend.21．The teacher ________ teach the students how to make model planes last week.22. It ________ be November 2nd yesterday. Mr. White ________ go to his office by car.23. It was difficult for us ________ take some photos here.24. My brother ________ buy a beautiful gift for my twelfth birthday last week.25. Can you tell me how ________ cook dinner26. What ________ she ________hear yesterday morning27．It ________ be a little cold yesterday.28．He put on his coat and ________ go out.29. —What ________ you ________ do last weekend —I ________ play soccer.grandmother ________ tell us an interesting story last night.31. My brother ________play computer games last Sunday.32. John ________ watch a soccer game last night.33. Lucy ________ clean her room last Saturday morning.34. They went to the zoo, because they ________ want to see the pandas.35. Linda ________visit her uncle and aunt last weekend.36. My brother and I ________________fly a kite in the park last Sunday.37. I ________________shout to Jim to let him know about the danger just now.38. Tony ________________move to another city last year.39. I ________________wake up late yesterday, so I was late for school.40. They ________________put up a tent and went to sleep.41．—Did you _____ have a good weekend —Yes, I _____. I _____ have a nice weekend. I _____ go to the movies.42．—What ________ he ________ do yesterday evening —He ________ study for the English test.43．—Did you ________ have noodles for breakfast yesterday—No, I ________. I ________ get up late. I just _______ drink a cup of coffee. But I _______ eat a lot for lunch.44．—I ________ go to a movie last weekend. How about you—I ________ not do my homework. I ________ visit my grandma.45．—What did you do yesterday —Yesterday we ____ play basketball on the playground. We ______ be very happy.46．When ________ Mr. Green usually ________ do any reading last year47．Tina m________ a cow last weekend. She had a good time.48．Miss Li p________ lots of strawberries last Sunday.49．—Where did Sally go —She w________ to New York City.50．—D________ you study for the English exam last night —Yes, I did.51. Did you p________ volleyball last Sunday52．—What did the boy do last night —He w________ a letter to his father.四．按要求完成下列各题1. He played football yesterday. 改为否定句He ________ ________ football yesterday.2. Alice studied for the math test last Sunday. 改为一般疑问句________ Alice ________ for the math test last Sunday3. They went_to_the_movies on Saturday afternoon. 对画线部分提问________ ________ they ________ on Saturday afternoon4. My father has a busy weekend every week.用last week改写My father ________ a busy weekend last week.5. John's weekend was great. 对画线部分提问________ was John's weekend6．Linda and her family camped by_the_lake last weekend. 对画线部分提问________ ________ Linda and her family ________ last weekend7．He did_some_cleaning this morning. 对画线部分提问________ ________ he ________ this morning8．My weekend was very good. 改为一般疑问句________ your weekend very ________9. They went to Shanghai last_Sunday. 对画线部分提问________ ________ they ________ to Shanghai10．I did my homework yesterday. 改为否定句I ________ ________ my homework yesterday.11．Did your mother buy you a birthday present 改为一般现在时________ your mother ________ you a birthday present12．Tom played football this afternoon. 改为否定句Tom ________ ________ football this afternoon.13．Barry visited his uncle last Sunday. 改为一般疑问句________ Barry ________ his uncle last Sunday14．I cleaned_my_room last night. 对画线部分提问________ ________ you ________ last night15．They went to the_beach a week ago. 对画线部分提问________ did they ________ a week ago16．She had much fun on vacation.改为否定句She________ ________ much fun on vacation.17．Sally went to the_pool_yesterday. 对画线部分提问________ ________Sally ________ yesterday18．They had a party 2_days_ago. 对画线部分提问________ ________they ________a party19．We did our homework last Friday. 改为否定句We ________ ________ our homework last Friday.20．Her weekend was very_interesting. 对画线部分提问________ ________ her weekend21. They took_some_great_photos in the park last Sunday. 对画线部分提问________ ________ they ________ in the park last Sunday22. I went to the_supermarket with my mother this afternoon. 对画线部分提问________ ________ you ________ with your mother this afternoon23. Mike lost his key last_Saturday. 对画线部分提问________ ________ Mike ________ his key24. Ann was late for work this morning. 对画线部分提问________ ________ late for work this morning25. They didn't like the movie because_it_was_boring. 对画线部分提问________ ________ they ________ the movie26. Their school trip was very_relaxing. 对画线部分提问________ ________ their school trip27．the, did, over, you, weekend, what, do连词成句________________________________________________________________________28．for, in, test, I, science, morning, the, studied, the.连词成句________________________________________________________________________29．finish, we, not, homework, did, our.连词成句________________________________________________________________________30．weekend, was, your, how 连词成句________________________________________________________________________31．you, the, talk show, interesting, did, see 连词成句________________________________________________________________________32．How interesting the story is改为同义句________ ________ ________ story it is33．Did they take a walk with their pet dog last night 改为同义句Did they ________ ________ a walk with their pet dog last night34．Everyone enjoyed his weekend. 改为同义句Everyone ________ ________ ________ ________.35．Her weekend was busy. 改为同义句She ________ ________ ________ weekend.36．I can see nothing because it is very dark. 改为同义句I ________ see ________ because it is very dark.五．根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词1．那位农民带领同学们参观了农场; That farmer ________ the students ________ the farm.2．“她去参观博物馆了吗”“是的,她去了;”—________ she ________ the museum —Yes, ________ ________.3．昨天我的妹妹待在家里; My sister ________ ________ ________ yesterday.4．上周末他们没有去爬山; They ________ ________ to the mountains last weekend.5．“上周末她去哪里了”“去公园了;”—___ ___ ___ _ _ she go last weekend —She __ __ to the park.6. 你的旅行怎么样________ was your ________7. 我昨天没去钓鱼; I ________ ________ ________ yesterday.8. 昨天下了一整天雨; It ________ ________ ________ yesterday.9. 有许多有趣的东西可看; There were so many ________ things ________ ________.10. 听起来你玩得很开心; ________ ________ you had great fun.11．我看见了一只老鼠,但是它很快逃跑了;I ________ a mouse, but it ________ ________ quickly.12．她上周末在哪儿丢了钥匙_______ ________ she ________ her keys ________ ________13．上周六下午我和爸爸打羽毛球了; I ________ ________ ________ my father last Saturday afternoon.14．上周六我们去划船了; We ________ ________ last Saturday.15．我上周待在家里; I ________ ________ home ________ week.16.星期天我去了动物园,你呢I ________ to the zoo on Sunday. ________ ________ you17．琳达昨天在公园里放风筝了; Linda ________ ________ ________ in the park yesterday.18．他们上周玩得很开心; They ________ ________ last week.19．周六晚上我和朋友们共进晚餐了; I ________ ________ ________ ________ on Saturday evening.20．The students ________________ 去海滩last Friday.21．They ______________ 在湖边扎营last weekend.22．Tom ________________ 喂一些羊last night.23．I ____________________为英语考试而学习yesterday evening.24．My brother ______________ 熬夜to watch the soccer game.25．Lisa ______________ 做导游工作at the Natural History Museum last week.26．We ______________去野营last month.27．She sat there and ______________ 没做任何事情.28．Did you ______________ 起床早this morning29．My sister and I ______________ 吃惊when we saw the snake.30．今天我参加了学校组织的旅行;school trip________________________________________________________________________31．“Carol拍照片了吗”“拍了;”take photos________________________________________________________________________32．“你上星期的旅行怎么样”“精彩极了;”excellent________________________________________________________________________33．我去乡下看望了爷爷奶奶; visited________________________________________________________________________34. 我什么也没买因为礼品店里的东西太贵了;too expensive________________________________________________________________________35. “你上周末做什么了”“周六我打羽毛球了;”play badminton________________________________________________________________________36．“周末过得怎么样”“好极了;”your weekend________________________________________________________________________37．我在自然历史博物馆当了一名导游;work as________________________________________________________________________38．“她和谁一起去的”“她和她的同班同学一起去的;”go with________________________________________________________________________39．你周末过得愉快吗have a good weekend________________________________________________________________________六.完形填空AJohn had an__1__weekend. On Saturday morning, he__2__to the library. afternoon he went to the park. He played tennis__5__his friend,Lisa. Lisa was busy on Saturday,too. She__6__her room in the morning. In the afternoon she__7__her friend,Kim. They played computer games.On Sunday morning John and Lisa played__8__tennis. They had__9__．In the afternoon Lisa was busy. She studied mathand science in the library. But John was__10__．He watched TV.B．exciting C．free D．quietB．goes C．goed D．wentB．studies C．studied D．studyedB．In C．At D．ForB．with C．during D．or．clean C．cleans D．cleanedB．called C．phoned D．sawB．a C．an D．/fun B．fun C．funny D．funsB．sad C．boring D．freeBI had a school trip with my classmates today. We went to the Sea Museum by __1__. It took us an hour to get there. First we __2__ in front of the museum. We were so happy and the photos were very __3___. Then we went inside往里面and __4__ the museum. We also went to the 4D cinema and __5__ an exciting movie.At noon we had lunch at a restaurant. I ate a large bowl __6__ beef noodles. They were __7__ My friend Jack also thought they were great.It was 3：00 p．m. We went back to the bus. It took __8__ back to our school. We were tired, __9__ we had great fun.I hope I can go there __10__. What about your school trip Can you tell me1. A．bike B．train C．bus D．car．went shopping C．had breakfast D．played gamesB．beautiful C．small D．popularB．described C．visited D．drewB．read C．put D．watched6. A．for B．in C．of D．with7. A．delicious B．terrible C．heavy D．expensive8. A．you B．us C．me D．them9. A．but B．so C．and D．or10. A．early B．befor C．too D．againCIt was Sunday __1__ a relaxing Sunday morning, he played computer games with his friends at __3__ pretty the afternoon, he __4__ with his bought many kinds of food and vegetables. In the evening, he __5__ a talk show with his parents and listened to some songs by a __6__ Ann had a busy __8__ stopped Sunday morning, she cleaned her bedroom and did her the afternoon, she went to visit her uncle and __9__ him do some farm the evening, she cooked dinner for her dinner, she washed the she went out __10__ a walk with her dog.What about your weekendB．have C．had D．wasB．At C．For D．OnB．is C．was D．wereB．went shopping C．went to shopping D．went shopsB．watches C．looked D．seeB．medium C．popular D．longB．Because C．Or D．SoB．always C．usually D．neverB．liked C．asked D．toldB．for C．from D．onDIt was Saturday. The __1__ was fine. It was good for a trip. When our teacher __2__ us we were going on a school trip, we became nearly crazy疯狂__3__ this was the first school trip of our new term. I __4__ a lot of food and drinks in the supermarket. We climbed the mountain __5__ nearly one hour. Oh, I was quite __6__. But the mountain looked nice and therewere many __7__. My classmates imitated模仿the animals' sounds, which was so __8__ All of us laughed. And we sat on the top of the mountain to __9__ a picnic野餐．How nice the __10__ was That day we were really tired, but we were very happy.B．weather C．vacation D．tripB．said C．told D．answeredB．so C．but D．thoughB．bought C．brought D．soldB．at C．of D．inB．exciting C．tired D．boringB．fruits C．animals D．kidB．funny C．delicious D．awfulB．buy C．do D．playB．trip C．photo D．picnicELast night, I met my friends Victor and Annie. We __1__ about their last weekend. For Victor, the __2__ wasn't bad. On Saturday, he __3__ history. On Sunday, he saw an __4__ talk show. “It was great”he said. But Annie's weekend wasn't very good. She was really __5__ because she had a busy weekend. She went __6__ on Saturday morning and read a book __7__ music on Saturday afternoon. She __8__ her grandmother on Saturday evening. On Sunday, she __9__ a new song for the school music festival. It was a little__10__, so she asked her mother to help her.1. A．talked B．told C．said D．spokeB．weekday C．night D．morningB．looked C．bought D．studiedB．interesting C．open D．dangerousB．relaxed C．old D．tired6. A．store B．shopping C．school D．work7. A．about B．to C．in D．for8. A．had B．went C．visited D．watched9. A．made B．did C．played D．wrote10. A．difficult B．easy C．cheap D．fantasticFHan Mei was quite busy yesterday. She __1__ up before 7 in the morning. She __2__ her face very quickly and had some milk and bread for __3__. It was a fine day. She went to __4__ early. She had four classes in the morning. She had a short rest after lunch. She worked very hard in class __5__. She played basketball after school and then went home. __6__ home she bought a pen. When she __7__ home, she had a short rest. After that she quickly cooked supper and __8__. She __9__ TV for half an hour after supper. Then she did her homework and went to __10__ before ten.B．gets C．got D．gettingB．cleaned C．washes D．cleansB．supper C．dinner D．breakfastB．school C．office D．bankB．the all day C．all the day D．all a dayB．By her way C．On her way D．On wayB．arrives C．reached D．getsB．doing some cleaning C．clean the house D．did some cleaningB．read C．saw D．lookedB．beds C．the bed D．a bedGLast Sunday we had a great trip. My father, my mother and I __1__ to summer camp. We went to a mountain. First we __2__ to the foot of the mountain __3__ bus. In the middle of the mountain there was a river. The water was clear. I washed my face __4__ the water. It was warm. There __5__ some fish in the river. In the mountain there were flowers. They were __6__．At noon, many people got together, and they were very __7__．We made our meal in the mountain. The food was very__8__, and we liked it very much. After meal, we went on our trip. We felt __9__．It was really __10__．B．goes C．went D．goingB．got C．reach D．arrivedB．on C．in D．tookB．with C．for D．intoB．was C．were D．areB．beautiful C．awful D．deliciousB．friends C．exciting D．boringB．terrible C．bad D．worseB．unhappy C．friendly D．unpleasantB．hot C．fun D．sad七．阅读理解AThe day was like any other day in his school Bill walked past the shop on the street stopped to look at the front row of shoes,and he felt sorry for really wanted to have a pair for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought what to tell his knew she would give him anything if she he also knew very well she had little decided决定not to go home at once, as he looked worried and he didn't want to make his mother worry about he went to the park and there he sat on the he saw a girl in a wheelchair轮椅．He found that the girl moved the wheels with her looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no looked down at his own feet.“It is much better to be without shoes than without feet.” It was not right for him to feel so sorry and went away and smiled, thinking he was luckier in life.was so sorry that ________．A．the shoes in the shop were not the right size for him B．he forgot to bring money with himC．his mother couldn't buy him a pair of shoes D．he walked past the shoe shop the story we know that ________．A．Bill's mother had much money B．Bill's mother didn't love him so she never bought him anything C．Bill's mother would buy him anything if she could D．Bill's mother often bought presents for Bill's birthday didn't go home at once ________．A．because his mother was at workB．because his mother wouldn't give him any moneyC．because he wanted to sit on the grass in the parkD．because he looked worried and he didn't want to make his mother worried about itthe park, Bill saw a girl ________．A．without feet B．without hands C．walking slowly D．looking down at his shoes last, Bill ________．A．decided to buy a new pair of shoes B．left the park sadlyC．thought he was luckier than the girl in the wheelchair D．didn't know what to do with his old shoesBMy name is Eric. Last July, I went to Walt Disney World in Orlando, Florida. It was a wonderful trip. I went there with my family. We had lots of fun there.We took my dad's new car to Florida. It was a long trip, but we enjoyed ourselves on the went to a dinner show—Jolly has fun characters and lots of enjoyed went on rides with my dad, brother and went on Splash Mountain. We went through a tunnel. We saw different Disney characters. My mom took photos of me with different Disney characters. We saw Cinderella at the Magic Kingdom. She gave a show with her friends. At the Beach Club Resort, my family saw Chip and Dale. They walked around to meet everyone.did Eric take a trip to Walt Disney World last yearA．In May. B．In June. C．In July. D．In August.many family members went with EricA．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.did Eric get to Florida。
(英语)英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
（英语）英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1． __ terrible environment! The pollution here is even more serious than I __ .A. What a; thoughtB. How; thinkC. What an; thinkD. How; thought【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：多么糟糕的环境啊！这里的污染比我想的更严重。
What 和How 都可以引导感叹句，其句型是what +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数或者what +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词；how +形容词+a/an+可数名词单数或how +形容词或副词。
第一个空修饰的是名词environment，是可数名词单数，故用what；根据句意可知，我所想的应是过去所想，现在已经看到了这里的环境，故第二个空应用一般过去时态。
选A。
2．In February, Chinese tech company Huawei ________ Mate X, a foldable （可折叠的） 5G mobile phone.A. is introducingB. introducedC. introducesD. was introduced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：二月，中国科技公司华为介绍Mate X，一款可折叠5G手机。
根据In February，可知陈述过去的事情，用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，introduce介绍，其过去式是introduced，故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态，注意句子涉及一般过去时。
3．Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当会议开始的时候，除了Tom和John没来，每个人都在这。
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一般过去时一、一般过去时表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。
常与过去时间yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when – clause, in the past连用。
如：What did you do yesterday 昨天你干了什么I met Lin Tao this morning. 今天上午我会到了林涛。
I was there a moment ago. 刚才我在那儿二、用法说明1表示在过去某个时间所发生的动作或所处的状态。
常与yesterday, last week, in 1989, just now, a moment ago, the other day等连用。
如：He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
What did you do yesterday 你昨天做了什么事2在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性动作。
如：We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
注：表示过去经常发生的动作还可用used to 和would。
如：He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。
Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。
3表示主语过去的特征或性格。
如：At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
4用在状语从句中表示过去将来。
如：He said he would wait until they came back.有时可以表示现在，多与want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用，使语气更委婉。
如：I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。
有时用也是时态一致的需要。
如：I didn’t know you were here. 没想到你在这里。
注意：1. 表示一系列的动作，尽管有先后，都用一般过去时，最后两个动词之间用and 连结。
如：He opened the door, rushed out and then disappeared. 他打开门，冲了出去，然后就消失了。
2. 注意在语境中理解“我刚才/原来还不……”。
如：—Your phone number again I didn’t quite catch it. —It’s 2566666. 请再说一次你的电话号码，好吗我刚才没听清楚。
是2566666。
三、1.动词过去式的构成规则(1) 一般在动词后加-ed。
如：play—played, offer—offered, weigh—weighed, destroy— destroyed, sign—signed.(2) 在以字母e结尾的动词后，只加-d。
如：like—liked, provide—provided, hate — hated, date—dated。
(3) 在以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词后，则改y为i，再加—ed。
如：(4) 在以单短元音的重读闭音节结尾且，末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词后，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加-ed。
如：plan—planned, refer—referred, regret—regretted, ban—banned.（5）Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：a. am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
b. are在一般过去时中变为were。
2．不规则动词过去式：见课本四否定句1 带有was或were的句子，即否定句在was或were后加not，（was not=wasn’t）（were not=weren’t）Eg. She was not (wasn’t) tired. They were not (weren’t) interesting.2.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子(didn’t代替一般现在时中doesn’t /don’t)否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.五一般疑问句a.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如：Did Jim go home yesterdayb.一般疑问句把was或were放到句首。
Eg Were they delicious Was she hungry六特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如：What did Jim do yesterday⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式如：Who went to home yesterday第二部分：练习一写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________二、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ an English teacher . She _______ happy yesterday.3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.二、句型变换。
There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句：______________________________________________一般疑问句：___________ 肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________2 They played football in the playground.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：___________ 肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________三、用所给动词的适当形式填满空白。
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he ______.6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.8. What _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morningShe ____ (find) a beautiful butterfly.9. It ____ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday10. We all ___ (have) a good time last night.11. He _____ (jump) high on last Sports Day.12. Helen ____ (milk) a cow on Friday.13. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)14. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)15. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.16. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday No, they _____.17. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.18 We ____ (go) to school on Sunday.19. It ____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White ___ (go) to his office by car.20. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.21. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)22. What ____ you ______ just now I _______ some housework. (do)23. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.24. I want to ______ my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)25. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning Yes, he _____. (water)26. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.27. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.______ Mike do on the farm He ________ cows. (milk)一般过去时练习题一、单项选择：从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。