2017.4初四英语试题
2016-2017学年度第二学期期中质量检测
初四英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置，并核对监考教师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能写在试卷上。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4．答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共34分）
一、完型填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
What do you think of stress? Is it a good thing or a bad thing?
Most of the students think stress can do harm 1 them in some ways. There’s a story about a teenager in a middle school. He even 2 his study because of the stress from school and family. We also usually 3 that someone turns to psychological doctors because of heavy working stress. There is no doubt that some people think stress is a dangerous wolf.
On the other hand, other people argue that stress is not a bad thing. They 4 stress can produce momentum(动力）in the end. For them, right attitude and action can reduce stress and make it 5 . When I was a child, my mom always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an ideal 6 for further education. I experienced stress for the first time. Born to a poor family, I deeply knew 7 was not easy for us, and everything my mom did to me was just to hope I could live a better life in the future. 8 the saying goes, “no pains, no gains.” So I did what my mom expected because I didn’t want to let he r down. At last, I did measure up(达到标准）to my mom’s expectation and go to college9 . Thanks to my mom’s push! Thanks to the stress! In this way, I don’t think stress is a bad thing.
Overall, stress is not a bad thing in 10 . The key is how we deal with it.
1. A. for B. in C. to D. of
2. A. began with B. showed off C. gave up D. cheered for
3. A. wonder B. decide C. promise D. hear
4. A. doubt B. believe C. disagree D. forget
5. A. useful B. difficult C. strange D. terrible
6. A. company B. college C. factory D. farm
7. A. life B. spirit C. opinion D. silence
8. A. Then B. But C. As D. Or
9. A. quietly B. wildly C. specially D. successfully
10. A. himself B. myself C. itself D. herself
二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）
阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
Move as Millions, Survive as One
Great white sharks in the Pacific Ocean. Wildebeest in Africa. Arctic terns in the Atlantic. At first, these animals seem completely different. One swims, one walks, and the other flies. But they all have one thing in common. They all migrate.
Some migrating groups move to a place with a better temperature. Some go to find food or
water. The groups travel as one, trying to survive（生存）.
During the trip, they face many different challenges.
One challenge is distance. Some migrating animals take
very long trips. They go far away from their home areas.
For example, one great white shark swam from Australia to
South Africa and back. In nine months, it swam about
20,000 kilometers.
Another challenge is finding enough food and water during
the journey. For example, each Mali elephant needs over 200 liters of water each day. To get this, they need to go from one waterhole to another.
In addition, migrating animals have to avoid other animals that want to eat them. For example, the zebra has to stay away from lions. Traveling as a group helps keep them safe. All the zebras in the group can watch for danger. When one zebra is in trouble, the other members make a circle around it.
By working as a group, migrating animals can survive some of the world’s most extraordinary journeys.
11. The meaning of the underlined word “migrate” means “_________” in Chinese.
A. 奔跑
B. 迁徙
C. 追逐
D. 玩耍
12. The passage talks about ________ big challenges for the animals.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
13. From the passage, we can infer（推断）that ________.
A. lions may eat zebras
B. lions travel in groups
C. lions try to avoid zebras
D. lions run fast.
B
There are many different kinds of communities around the world. Communities can be urban (in a city), suburban (near a city), or rural (in the countryside, far from a city).
Urban communities usually have many neighborhoods, where people often live close together in apartment buildings or small houses. Streets in these neighborhoods often have lots of people and many stores and businesses. People in urban neighborhoods often walk or take public transportation to get to places.
In suburban communities, people live in separate houses. Stores and businesses are not usually nearby, and people often have to drive to get there. Some suburban communities have public transportation, and others don't.
In rural communities, people often live far from each other, not in neighborhoods. There isn't usually any public transportation, and people have to drive everywhere.
Whether in urban, suburban, or rural areas, some communities are friendly, and others aren't. For example, in some communities, people know their neighbors, they help each other, and their children play together all the time. In other communities, people sometimes don't even know their neighbors' names.
In the old days, most people around the world lived in small towns and villages, where they knew their neighbors. These days, more people live in large urban communities. Experts think that in the future most people will live in "megacities" of more than ten million people. Will there be friendly neighborhoods in these communities in the future? Time will tell.
14. Suburban communities are _____.
A. in a city
B. near a city
C. far from a city
D. in the countryside
15. What do we know about urban communities?
A. People have to drive everywhere.
B. People know all their neighbors.
C. People can do shopping easily.
D. Children play together all the time.
16. Which of the following is true?
A. People usually help each other in all communities.
B. In rural communities, people often live in neighborhoods.
C. People in urban area usually live far from each other.
D. Urban transportation is the most convenient (方便的) of all.
17. We can infer (推测) from the passage that _____.
A. people in the suburbs are less friendly these days
B. maybe there'll be fewer friendly neighborhoods in the future
C. people in the countryside are more friendly these days
D. there will be more friendly neighborhoods in the future
C
Canada Day
Since 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.
Canada Day is the year’s biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades (游行), concerts, festivals, firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens (公民). The celebrations often have a patriotic mood. Canada’s national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canada’s national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canada’s capital city, are especially grand and exciting.
In the province of Quebec, many home rentals (租赁) start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.
Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.
18. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. Canada Day falls on the first day of June.
B. Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.
C. Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.
D. Canada Day has been celebrated for more than 50 years.
19. The underlined word “patriotic” mean s ________ in Chinese.
A. 温馨的
B. 爱国的
C. 肃穆的
D. 愉悦的
20. Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day ________.
A. people think it lucky to move to new houses
B. people look for houses from one place to another
C. people move home when new home rentals go into effect
D. People travel from one place to another
21. From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day ________.
A. no student goes to school
B. traffic jams happen everywhere
C. all Canadians stop working
D. all stores are closed
D
Who is the greatest English writer? 22 His popular expressions, like “to be or not to be, that is a question”, and his stories such as Romeo and Juliet are almost famous in every corner of the World.
William Shakespeare was born in a small town in England in 1564. 23 By 1594, he had become an important playwright (戏剧大师）in London.
Whether comedies or tragedies, Shakespeare’s plays always catch people’s hearts. 24
In A Midsummer Shakespeare’s Night’s Dream, fairies (仙女）play magical tricks on people lost in the Woods. His tragedies, however, can be very dark. Macbeth tells the story about a man who becomes king by killing a lot of people.
Shakespeare’s works also have a big influence on the English language. He created about 1,700 English words, including everyday ones like “lonely” and “hurry”.
Of course, Shakespeare wrote his plays 400 years ago and his English was very different from that of today. 25 His plays have been translated into other languages and are performed more often. There are over 400 films and TV plays adapted from his works. Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all the time.
A. His comedies make a joke on human weakness and always have a happy ending.
B. But it doesn’t influence his popularity.
C. William Shakespeare will be remembered forever.
D. When he was young, he moved to London and began to work as a playwright.
E. The person should be William Shakespeare.
第II卷（非选择题共56分）
三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）
根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
请务必将26—30小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
26. Nobody doubts his a______ to do the job.
27. It’s important to have a h______ lifestyle.
28. I’d like to i______ my friend John to my birthday party.
29. It’s raining outside. Please take the u______ with you.
30. Jinan is the c______ of Shandong Province.
四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
A little girl 31 Fan Yi has caught many people’s attention recently. The little writer’s 32 English story, Swordbird, was on the New York Times’ bestseller list for children’s fiction.
Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She 33 her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She moved to the US with her parents at the age of 7. She has shown great 34 in birds since she was a little girl.
When Fan was studying American 35 at school, she read many articles about the September 11 Attacks (9.11事件). She wanted all people to 36 in peace with each other.
Around that time, she had a dream one night. In the dream, some 37 fought with each other. Fan got an idea 38 the dream and turned it into a story. In it, she showed her idea of 39 in the world.
In the future, Fan will write more 40 for the Swordbird series. Will she become another J.K Rowling? We will have to wait and see.
五、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
In some parts of the world there are large parts of the land called deserts. In these deserts there are no plants, no running water and no houses. Usually it is very dry and there is very little rain. Nothing can be seen but sand, stones and rocks, as far as the eye can see.
way. He must carry enough food and water for himself, and those who are with him, for many days.
No horse could carry heavy loads(负荷)across these great deserts; but nature has given to man another animal that can do this work.
This animal is the camel(骆驼).
When sailors cross the sea in a ship, the ship must carry everything they need. As the camel has to do the same for its master in the desert, it is called “the ship of the desert”.
When the camel is being loaded it kneels (跪下)down. Then it is low enough that its master can put a load on its back. When the day’s march is over, and the time for rest has come, it kneels again to have its load taken off.
The camel can go without food for a long time. Before it starts its walk across the desert, it drinks enough water to last it for several days.
It is no wonder that the people of the desert love their camels. In some parts of the world, the horse carries its master, the cow gives him milk, and the sheep gives him wool for clothing. But to
After it is dead, its flesh(肉)is used for food, and its hair is made into cloth.
请务必将41-45小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
41. What can be seen in the desert?
42. What does the ship must carry when sailors cross the sea in it?
（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
43.
44.
（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。
45.
六、完成句子（共4小题，满分6分）
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上，每空一词。
请务必将46—49小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
46. 他已长大到能够自己做决定了。
He is old enough to ________ his ________ ________.
47. 请注意你的发音。
Please ________ ________ ________ your pronunciation.
48. 他说他们学校图书馆里有很多书。
He said ________ ________ many books in their school library.
49. 我们的英语老师经常鼓励我们努力学习。
___________________________________________________________________.
七、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
请务必将50—59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
Long long ago, there was a small village in the Middle East. In the village there was 50 old man called Sthira. He lived by himself. His only son had gone far away to study. Sthira’s friends
51 (wonder) whether his son would return, but Sthira always 52 （say）, “Whatever happens, happens for good.”
One day the old man’s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said 53 (polite), “Whatever happens, happens for good.” However, later, Sthira’s son broke his 54 . Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked 55 (they) and said, “Whatever happens, happens for good.” Some of the villagers were surprised 56 (hear) this. Why? What was good? His son’s leg got badly hurt!
After a few days, the army came to the village and forced all the young men 57 （join）the army. When they found his son had a 58 (break) leg, they left him behind. Once again, all the villagers came to congratulate him on his 59 luck, like always, the old man was still thankful to them and said, “Whatever happens, happens for good.”
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！
“传递爱心，服务他人”是文明社会所倡导的理念。狮子会(the Lions)就是一个以此为宗旨的国际性服务团体。杨敏是狮子会的一名成员，多年来她一直乐于助人。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文，向校刊的English World栏目投稿，简要介绍杨敏的事迹，然后谈谈你的观点和打算。
要求：
1. 短文内容必须包含表格所提供的要点，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名；
3. 词数：100左右（短文开头已给出，仅供选择使用，不计入总词数）。
短文开头：
From time to time, we are moved by the people and things around us. Yang Min is one of
the persons I admire most.
九年级英语开学试卷
2011—2012第一学期九年级英语开学考试试卷 一．单项选择（20）分 （）1.Da ming is honest child. A. a B. an. C. the D. \ （）2.As a student, I'm looking forward to the 2008 Olympic Games. A. for B. to C. with D. of （）3. When I went to school this morning,it heavily. A. rain B. rains C. is raining D.was raining （）4.—Can you guess I’m from? --Certainly. You’re from Yingchuan. A. where B. when C. why D. how （）5.I enjoy music when I’m free. A.listen B.listens C.listening D.listened （）6. you have any questions, please ask me.A. If B. Because C. That D. What （）7. My teacher tells us quiet. A. be B.to be C.are D. were （）8.He ate ice cream , so he had a stomachache. A. too much B. too many c. much too D.many too （）9. The day was so that I didn’t want to go out doors. A. hot B. hotter C. hottest D. the hottest （）10.—What was Mr. Green doing at eight last night?—He was stories to the children. A.saying B. telling C.talking D. speaking （）11. Please don’t leave until your teacher back. https://www.360docs.net/doc/a84313089.html,e https://www.360docs.net/doc/a84313089.html,es C. came https://www.360docs.net/doc/a84313089.html,ing （）12.I got the first, I wasn’t happy. A.and B. but C.or D. so （）13.The teacher gave us some good on English study. A.advice B.advise C. advices D. advises （）14.Do you know during the coming holiday? A. where Jim will do B. When Jim will do C.what will jim do D. what Jim will do （）15. There is food for our supper. Let’s go and buy some. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little （）16.— What do you often do on Christmas Eve?—I get together my classmates. A. in B. for C. with D. out （）17. —Let’s go swimming, Linda.— Wait for me half an hour. I will go with you I finish my homework. . A. before B. while C. when D after （）18—You look happy. Is there ?—Yes. Mr Li said we could go camping this weekend. A.everything exciting B.exciting something C.anything exciting D.exciting anything ( ) 19.—I’m sorry to keep you waiting for me so long. —.. A. I don’t think so B. It doesn’t matter C. Don’t say so D. I’d love to （）20. — What do you think of the stories? —I think they are moving and true _______ life. A. on B. with C. to D. for 二．完型填空（10分） There are two greatest cities in the world. One is Beijing, 1 is Paris. The Greens 2 in Beijing for half a month 3 the summer holiday. They enjoyed 4 there. They’ve 5 great places. During the first two days, they went to Tian’anmen Square. It’s very large and they saw many people 6 photos there. Next, they went to Beihai park. They 7 boating there and had a boat race with other visitors.They had a great time there.The Great Wall is one of 8 places of the world. They climbed the Great Wall 9 the whole day. There were so many people on the Great Wall. The Greens were so 10 went to the summer palace. How beautiful Beijing is! They will come back to Beijing again next summer. ( ) 1.A . other B.another C. the other D. others ( ) 2. A.has gone B.has been C. have gone D.have been ( ) 3. A.to B.for C. at D.in ( ) 4. A.them B.oneself C.themselves D. himself ( ) 5. A.visit B.visited C. visiting D. to visit ( ) 6. A. to take B.take C.taking D. took ( ) 7. A.go B. went C. have gone D.going ( ) 8. A.famous B. more famous C. most famous D.the most famous ( ) 9.A. with B.for C.in D. to ( )10.A. that B. enough C. this D. it 三．阅读理解（30分） A Grown-ups are always telling kids what to do and what not to do.Do you listen to them? Usually they know what’s the best for you, but sometimes they can be wrong. So China has a special law to keep people under 18 safe, the Underage Protection law(未成年人保护法)。 特爱车人士惨punish students,but they can’t do anything they like. School buildings and playgrounds must be safe for children. If the things used in PE,classes are unsafe, the Underage Protection Law says the school must fix or get new ones.And it’s says parents must have there kids in school. Do you know why tickets for parks and museums are cheaper for students? It’s also because of the Underage Protection Law. It says that kids need to have lots of chances to learn. 判断对错，正确的打T，错误的打F ( )1.The underage Protection Law is a special law to keep peopleunder 16 safe. ( )2. The underage Protection Law says all parents must have there kids in school. ( )3.Teachers think punishing students is good for students. ( )4.Kids here means children. ( )5.If the buildings in school arer dangerous,so the government must fix or get new ones. B
初四开学初英语试题
第二部分笔试（95 分） 选择题部分（55分） I.单选（15 分） （）1.Look! There is ________ football under the teacher‘s desk. Let‘s play________ football, OK? A. /, / B. a; / C. a; the D. a; a ( ) 2.A group of __________ are eating ________ and ______ at the foot of the hill. A. sheeps; grasses; leaves B. sheep; grasses; leaves C. sheeps; grass; leaves D. sheep; grass; leaves ( ) 3.Don‘t worry. He‘ll do what he can _________ us A. help B. helps C. to help D. helping ( ) 4._______ Ms.Zhou ________ Mr Li is humorous. They are popular among us students. A.Both; and B. Neither; nor C.Either; or D. Not only; but also ( ) 5. The teacher said that she ________ us to the park the next day. A.will take B.has taken C. would take D.is taking ( ) 6.---He _________ be in the classroom, I think. ---No, he _________ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; can‘t D. may; mustn‘t ( ) 7.A new study proves a ___________ walk every day is enough to keep people away from becoming fat. A.30 minutes B. 30 minutes‘ C. 30--minutes D. 30--minute ( ) 8.Of the two shirts, I‘d like to choose __________ one to save some money for a cap. A. the cheapest B. the cheaper C. cheapest D. cheaper ( )9.I‘ve left my keys in the meeting room. Please _______ them for me A.buy B.paint C. wash D. fetch ( )10.You should say sorry to him ________ he wasn‘t angry with you. After all, it‘s your fault A.even if B.because C while D.as soon as ( )11.---I haven‘t seen Jack for three days. Is he ill? ---________. His mother told me that he was in hospital.
期中考试英语试题(含听力音频)
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