四川省成都市都江堰青城山高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试题含解析

四川省成都市都江堰青城山高级中学2022-2023学年高
一英语月考试题含解析
一、选择题
1. He is a strange man and he is unpleasant ______.
A．to be worked with B．to be talked to C．working with D．to work with
参考答案：
D
2. It was very ________ of you to let us know you were going to be late in advance. A．considerate B．confident
C．determined D．generous
参考答案：
A
[考查形容词词义。

句意：提前告知我们你会来晚，你考虑得很周到。

considerate意为“体谅的；体贴的”，符合题意。

confident自信的；determined有决心的；generous慷慨的，大方的。

]
3. Most members of the committee were in favour of the suggestion; only a ________ were against it.
A. majority
B. minority
C. quantity
D. amount
参考答案：
B。

解析：对应于前面的“most members”（大多数成员赞成这个建议），only引导的应该是“少部分人反对”，所以用minority（少数）。

majority指“大多数”；quantity和amount都表示“数量”，后接不可数名词。

4. —I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.
— Recent pressure at work may ______ his behavior.
A. account for
B. make for
C. stand for
D. change for 参考答案：
A
5. I really appreciate ________ to perform in the New Year Gala.
A. selecting
B. to select
C. being selected
D. to be selected
参考答案：
C
考查非谓语动词。

句意：我真的很高兴被选出来在新年晚会上表演。

appreciate表示“欣赏，理解，感激”，后接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语。

根据语境可知主语“I”是“被挑选”出来的，所以用被动语态的动名词形式，故选C.
6. Is it the way _____ you spoke to him _____ made him very upset?
A. that what
B. what what
C. / that
D. that what
参考答案：
C
7. Only after my friend came _____ .
A . did the computer repair
B. he repaired the computer
C. was the computer repaired
D. the computer was repaired
参考答案：
C
8. The prisoner has been ________ to death because he killed a ________.
A. sentenced; five-years-old girl
B. sentenced; five-year-old girl
C. judged; girl of five
D. judged; a girl of five years old
参考答案：
B
试题分析：考查被动语态和复合形容词。

句意：犯人被判了死刑,因为他杀死了一个5岁的女孩。

a five-year-old girl一个五岁的女孩。

故选B。

9. Good use of the weekend should be ___to relax yourself after the five days’ hard work.
A made
B put
C paid
D had
参考答案：
A
略
10. Hurry up! Switch over to Channel 8. The TV series __________ immediately.
A. is shown
B. will be shown
C. was shown
D. is being shown
参考答案：
B
11. ---Haven’t you finished your application form online?
---Yes. My classmates and I _____ on it for the whole afternoon.
A. have worked
B. are working
C. have been working
D. worked
参考答案：
D
12. He was seriously injured in the traffic accident. _______ is now no possibility _____ he will make a full recovery.
A. It; whether .
B. It; that
C. There; whether
D. There; that
参考答案：
D
13. It was ______ of Jack to turn off the light when I was sleeping in the bedroom.
A. sensitive
B. sensible
C. considerate
D. considerable
参考答案：
C
18. Some people are good at _____ voices on the phone while others ______.
A. knowing; aren’t
B. recognizing; don’t
C. knowing; don’t
D. recognizing; aren’t
参考答案：
D
略
15. The past 30 years the greatest changes in China, making it one of the world powers.
A. have found
B. have seen
C. have been
D. have shown
参考答案：
B
16. Vicky won the first prize in the national English Competition and I’m glad that her efforts at last ________.
A. worked out
B. got back
C. paid off
D. turned out
参考答案：
C
二、新的题型
17. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

On International Children's Day, some orphans (孤儿) from the Wuhan Welfare Institute for Children 61 (take) to the park. An elderly westerner was with them. The children were eager to tell him everything that was going on. They held him by the hand and never hesitated to call 62 Grandpa. This man was Professor William Dorrity, from Florida，USA. In 2003, 63 Professor Dorrity and his wife retired, they came to Wuhan and started to work as volunteers at the Welfare Institute.
The Dorritys have been working hard 64 (improve) the conditions at the Welfare Institute
since they came. They often take children on day trips, 65 (bring) along with them all kinds of food for the kids to enjoy. They recently bought audiphones for four orphans 66 hearing problems and small tape recorders for three blind children. They also bought a wheelchair for ten-year-old Tan Jun, 67 suffers from a brain problem. With the 68 (arrive) of spring, the Dorritys took the children for 69 outing. “We love China and we love children,” Dorrity said, “ 70 we are happy to do this.”
参考答案：
61.were taken
62.him
63.when/after
63.to improve
65.bringing
66.with
67.who
68.arrival
69.an
70.and/so
试题分析：通过本文考查学生正确运用英语单词的能力，包括及物动词的被动语态，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰形容词，代词的宾格做宾语，非谓语动词to do 等。

61.were taken 句意:在国际儿童节，武汉儿童福利院的一些孤儿被带到公园。

这里是一般过去式的被动语态，
62.him 句意:他们毫不犹豫的抓住他的手，并称呼他爷爷。

这里用代词的宾格him做宾语。

63.when/after 句意:2003年，当Dorrity 教授和他的妻子退休的时候/Dorrity 教授和他的妻子退休以后，他们来到武汉，开始在福利院做志愿者。

when/after引导时间状语从句。

63.to improve 句意:自从他们来，Dorritys夫妇一直努力改善福利院的条件。

to improve不定式表目的。

65.bringing 句意:他们经常带孩子们出游，并给孩子们带上各种各样的食物。

bringing现在分词做伴随状语。

66.with 句意:最近，他们为四个有听力障碍的孤儿买了助听器。

考察介词with hearing problems有听力障碍。

67.who 句意:他们还为10岁的谭君买了轮椅，她患有脑病。

这里用who引导非限制性定
语从句，代替先行词Tan Jun，在从句中做主语。

68.arrival 句意:春天来了，Dorritys夫妇带孩子们出去踏青。

arrival是arrive的名词形式。

69.an 句意:春天来了，Dorritys夫妇带孩子们出去踏青。

for an outing 去远足，固定结构。

70.and/so 句意: Dorrity说：“我们喜欢中国，我们爱孩子们”，因此我们做这些很快乐。

前后表并列或因果关系用and/so。

三、阅读理解
18. Three Boys and a Dad
Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This will be like a walk in the park,” he’d told his wife. “I’ll look after the kids, and you can go to visit your mom.”
Things started well, but just after eight o’clock, his three little “good kids”—Mike, Randy, and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex’s head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat (节拍). Mike chanted “Where’s my toast, where’s my toast” in the background. Br ad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.
Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randy’s underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.
By ten o’clock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color1 pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.
At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre. “I suddenly have to go into work and my wife’s away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.
21. When his wife left home, Brad expected to .
A. go out for a walk in the park
B. watch TV talk show with his children
C. enjoy his first day off work
D. read the newspaper to his children
22. Which of the following did Randy do?
A. Drawing on the wall.
B. Eating apple jam.
C. Feeding the fish.
D. Reading in a room.
23. Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?
A. Because he wanted to clean up his house.
B. Because he suddenly had to go to his office.
C. Because he found it hard to manage his boys.
D. Because he had to take his wife back home.
24. This text is developed .
A. by space
B. by comparison
C. by process
D. by time
参考答案：
21----24 CBCD。