中国传统节日中英文名称
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中国传统节日中英文名称
春节(农历正月初一) ——Spring Festival
除夕New Year's Evening
正月lunar January
初一the beginning of New Year
元宵节(农历正月十五) Lantern Festival
端午节(农历五月初五——the fifth day of the lunar month)
Duan Wu Festival or
Dragon Boat Festival(龙舟节)
清明节Qing Ming Festival
中秋节(农历八月十五) Mid-Autumn Chinese Festival
重阳节(农历九月初九) Chung Yang Festival or Double-ninth Day 腊八节(农历腊月初八) the laba Rice Porridge Festival
中国常见传统活动中英对照
过年celebrate the spring festival
春联spring festival couplets
剪纸paper-cuts
年画new year paintings
买年货do shopping for the spring festival;OR
do spring festival shopping
敬酒propose a toast
灯笼lantern
烟花fireworks
爆竹firecrackers (people scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
红包red packets
(cash wrapped up in red paper,symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)
舞狮lion dance (the lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龙dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests) 戏曲traditional opera
杂耍variety show
灯谜riddles written on lanterns
灯会exhibit of lanterns 守岁staying-up
拜年pay new year's call / give new year's greetings / pay new year's visit
禁忌taboo
去晦气get rid of the ill- fortune
祭祖宗Offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
压岁钱gift money or money given to children as a lunar new year gift culture note;
辞旧岁bid farewell to the old year
扫房spring cleaning ; general house-cleaning
年糕nian-gao; rise cake; new year cake
团圆饭family reunion dinner
年夜饭the dinner on new year's eve
饺子dumpling; Chinese meat ravioli
粽子rice dumpling
闰年leap year
十二生肖zodiac
孔子Confucius/ 风水Fengshui; geomantic omen
关于with/in regard to, with/in reference to, in the case of , as far as
be concerned, as to, as for/
某些词
Traditional / ancient / century / culture /It originated /date …from /Dynasty(朝代) / document(文献) /come into being /
福禄寿喜财安康——blessing, good salary, longevity, happiness ,safety, heath
四大发明The four great inventions of ancient China—— papermaking, printing, the compass and gunpowder
姓——surname 名——given name /first name
Royal garden and private garden / moon-cake/ the silk road /