高考英语真题听力分析(全国1卷)
2023年全国高考甲卷英语真题(解析版)
2023年全国高考甲卷英语真题（解析版）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分1.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In the book store.B.In the register office.C.In the dorm building.2.What is the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.3.What does the man want to do on the weekend?A.Do some gardening.B.Have a barbecue.C.Go fishing.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A new office.B.A change of their jobs.C.A former colleague.5.What do we know about Andrew?A.He’s optimistic.B.He’s active.C.He’s shy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Which of the following does the woman dislike?A.The bedroom.B.The sitting room.C.The kitchen.7.What does the woman suggest they do next?A.Go to another agency.B.See some other flats.C.Visit the neighbours.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
高考英语统考真题：2022--2023年高考英语新全国Ⅰ卷试题(含听力原文 答案;解析)
第一部分：试卷2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新高考全国Ⅰ卷）英语（使用地区：考听力：福建、河北、湖北、湖南、江苏；不考听力：广东、山东）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.1. What will the speakers do next?A. Check the map.B. Leave the restaurant.C. Park the car.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a bus stop.B. At home.C. At the airport.3. What did the speakers do last week?A. They had a celebration dinner.B. They went to see a newborn baby.C. They sent a mail to their neighbors.4. Why does the man make the phone call?A. To cancel a weekend trip.B. To make an appointment.C. To get some information.5. What does the man probably want to do?A. Do some exercise.B. Get an extra key.C. Order room service.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年高考英语真题听力详细分析报告(全国1卷)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）英语听力部分（试题分析)2018年高考英语全国I卷听力试题1. 语速：143词/分（比2017年每分钟慢25词）2. 录音稿总词数：843（比2017年少51词)3。
口音：美音(没变）4. 录音人：Kris Chung, Laura Estelles (女声变化）详见以下统计：考点统计表录音数据统计表话题统计表答案分布表〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国I卷听力试题详细分析注：蓝色标记为对照往年新增分析角度听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题，如:看电视、买CD、赶火车、上班交通、上课缺席、复学、介绍旅馆、餐馆偶遇、看房、谈教育的重要性.与往常相同，听力部分中有10 段听力材料，其中的 5 段较短，另 5 段则较长。
话题覆盖面广,对话内容逻辑清楚，话语流畅。
所考查的听力微技能包括：理解主旨和要义、获取事实性的具体信息、对所听内容作出简单推断、理解谈话人的意图、观点和态度.问题涉及多个方面，多个角度，采用where—, when-, why-, how—, what—等多种特殊疑问句。
第一节(Text 1)1。
What will James do tomorrow？A. Watch a TV program.B。
Give a talk.C. Write a report。
【分析】考查考生获取事实性具体信息的能力。
由最后一句I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow. 可知答案.give a presentation 与选项give a talk 同义互换。
【答案】B(Text 2）2。
What can we say about the woman?A。
She’s generous.B。
She's curious.C. She’s helpful。
【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简单推断的能力.女士说男士想要的CD刚卖完，如果男士想预订的话，可以留下电话号码，CD到货之后会通知他.由此可见，女士是乐于助人的。
2024年高考英语真题全国卷1卷题答案听力原文
2024年普通髙等学校招生全国统一考试 (新课标I卷) 第一部分：听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What is Kate doing?A. Boarding a flight.B. Arranging a trip.C. Seeing a friend off.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. pop star.B. An old song.C. A radio program.3. What will the speakers do today?A. Go to an art show.B. Meet the man's aunt.C. Eat out with Mark.4. What does the man want to do?A. Cancel an order.B. Ask for a receipt.C. Reschedule a delivery.5. When will the next train to Bedford leave?A. At 9:45.B. At 10:15.C. At 11:00.第二节(共15小题，每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2024年高考英语新课标卷真题深度解析与考后提升：专题1 2024年新课标I卷听力
5. When will the next train to Bedford leave? A. At 9:45. B. At 10:15. C. At 11:00.
Text 5 W: Next, please. M: Oh, hi, I missed my 9 o'clock train to Bedford. Do I have to buy another ticket? W: No. The next train leaves at a quarter to ten at Platform 11. M: Thank you.
【题号5】37词数2轮次 【话题及主题语境】: 赶火车误点，咨询下一趟 【英文部分只读一遍，朗读时长为14.67秒】 场景：对话发生在火车站。 难点：时间表达a quarter to ten 9:45分 ; 谈 论火车时刻表用一般现在时 话题词汇拓展： miss 错过; schedule 时间表; platform 站台 ;destination 目的地; reservation 预定; conductor 列车员; timetable 时刻表; delay 延误; connection 转乘 peak times 高峰时间; one-way ticket 单程票 return ticket 往返票
三、总词数：
共925个
四、外教口音：
1. 男女主播均为标准美式口音； 2. Text10由男主播读两遍，而非男女各读一遍。
五、朗读语速：
1.平均语速约为154/WPM 2. 按每分钟朗读词数计算即words per minute， 简称WPM
六、制作格式：
1. 国家高考标准格式 2. 不读小标题Text，从打点开始。 3. 题干由男生朗读 4. 涉及两个题号的，用“和”来描述，如：听下面一段 对话，回答第6和第7两个小题，现在，你有10秒钟的时 间阅读这两个小题。 5. 涉及两个以上题号的，用“至”来描述，如：听下面 一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题，现在，你有15秒 钟的时间阅读这三个小题。） 6. 沿用以往“叮咚”打点声。
超详细高考英语真题听力分析全国卷(精华版)
2021 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）英语听力部分(试题分析)第一节（共 5 小题；每道题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话；每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C 三个选项中选出正确选项；听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍；例：How much is the shirt.A. ￡19. 15.B. ￡9. 18.C. ￡9. 15. 答案是 C ；1. What will James do tomorrow.A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman.A. She’s ge e n rous.B. She ’ s curious.C. She ’ s helpful.3. When does the train leave.A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4. How does the woman go to work.A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers.A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.其次节（共15 小题；每道题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白；每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A ，B，C 三个选项中选出正确选项；听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每道题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话或独白读两遍；听第 6 段材料，回答第6，7 题；6. What does the woman regret.A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now.A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.听第7 段材料，回答第8，9 题；8. What is the man.A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman.A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题；10. Where does the conversation probably take place.A. In an office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening.A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call.A. Mike.B. Joan.C. Catherine.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题；13. Why does the woman meet the man.A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet.A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen.A. It ’ s a good size.B. It ’ s newly painted.C. It ’ s adequately equipped.16. What will the woman probably do next.A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题；17. Who is the speaker probably talking to.A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes.A. Before he left his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher.A. He ’ s proud.B. He ’ s sympathetic.C. He ’ s grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about.A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.录音稿(Text 1)W: James, you ’ ve been watching TV for the whole evening.What’ s on.M: It ’ s a science program on the origin of the universe. I give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.(Text 2)M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart.W: Um, sorry. We ’ ve just sold out, but we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we ’ ll call you when the CD arrives.(Text 3)W: We’ d better be going now, or we ’ ll be late for the train. M: No rush. It ’ s 8:30 now. We still have two hours.(Text 4)M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work.W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distanceof my office. I don ’ t even need a bike.(Text 5)W: Hi Andy. I didn ’s t ee you in Professor Smith ’s c lass yesterday. What happened.M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.(Text 6)W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education. So I ’mthinking of going back to school.M: School. To study what.W: Ecology. I ’minterested in the relationship betweenhumans and nature.M: Cool. Is it what you studied years ago.W: No, I majored in chemistry then.(Text 7)M: Good morning, madam. I ’m your guide for this p.triW: How lovely. Could you tell me about the hotel I ’ m going to stay at.M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990 and it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway. It isthe most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great.M: And there are some restaurants outside. So at dinner time, you ’ d have a lot of choices.W: That ’ s really nice. I like t o have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it.M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.(Text 8)W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don ’ t often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.M: The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet.W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are yougoing to the concert tomorrow evening.M: Yes. Are you.W: Yeah, Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you knowanyone who might like to go.M: No. But if you like, I can ask around. Er, Joan might want to go.W: Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I ’ ll givea ring after lunch.(Text 9)W: Hi, I ’ ve only just arrived.M: Oh, good. Now here are the keys. Let ’ s go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Docome in.W: Thank you. I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn ’t M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is yourlounge.W: Where would we eat.M: There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen.Come and see.W: The kitchen is quite small.M: Yes, but it has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher.W: And there are lots of cupboards.M: Let me show you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one. W: It ’ s a good size, though.M: Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom, too.W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have to ask my friend first, and we will come together. I understand it is $800 a month.M: Yes, but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive.W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.(Text 10)M: Thank you very much. Thank you Dr. Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing thatI want to tell you today is this: education is important.When I came to the U.S., I was only thinking about beinga carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper and Icould not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this, so I entered the city college to takeEnglish classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you are 15 years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that ’esxactly what I did. When I was 15 years old, I learned how to bea carpenter. A year later, I came to America. Luckily, Imet a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes, b usiness classes a nd history classes and I became a full-time college student. And today whenI look back, I ’m so happ ay u s b e ec y ou never know wherelife will take you. All of a sudden, I started making money, because I was really good at m ath. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important.This is something that I learned when I started my ownbusiness, which is doing really well.2021 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I 卷）英语试题听力部分参考答案1. B2. C3. C4. B5. A6. B7. A8. B9. C 10. C11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A〖解密〗2021 年高考英语全国I 卷听力试题简析1. 语速：143 词/分（比2021 年每分钟慢25 词）2. 录音稿总词数：843（比2021 年少51 词）3. 腔调：美音（没变）4. 录音人：Kris Chung, Laura Estelles （女声变化）详见以下统计：考点统计表猎取事实性的对所听内容作懂得说话者的年份懂得主旨和要义具体信息出简洁推断意图，观点和态度2021 1 12 6 12021 1 13 5 1录音数据统计表词数累计时间平均语速年份第一节其次节合计（一遍）（词/分2021 157 686 843 5′53″143 2021 173 721 894 5′19″168话题统计表第一节其次节年份Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Text Te1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10看电2021视赶火买CD车上班上课交通缺席教介绍餐馆复学看房的旅社偶遇要去法Juá评判2021电影国预备借阅的计聚会图书明白查找火车修鞋时间店铺商定去德餐馆的见面国工点餐热时间作划气答案分布表答案总数分布年份答案邻近分布A B CB C C B A BA B C C2021 6 7 7A B A A C B C B C AC A C B A C A B C B2021 7 6 7B C A B A B C A C A〖解密〗2021 年高考英语全国I 卷听力试题具体分析注：蓝色标记为对比往年新增分析角度听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟识的话题，如：看电视，买CD ，赶火车，上班交通，上课缺席，复学，介绍旅社，餐馆偶遇，看房，谈训练的重要性；与往常相同，听力部分中有10 段听力材料，其中的 5 段较短，另 5 段就较长；话题掩盖面广，对话内容规律清晰，话语流畅；所考查的听力微技能包括：懂得主旨和要义，猎取事实性的具体信息，对所听内容作出简洁推断，懂得谈话人的意图，观点和态度；问题涉及多个方面，多个角度，采纳where-, when-, why-, how-, what- 等多种特别疑问句；录音人：男：Kris Chung; 女: Laura Estelles口音：美音词数：843时间：5 分53 秒语速：143 词/分难度：难度整体与2021 年持平考点：2021 年全国I 卷高考英语听力的20 个小题中，考查懂得主旨与要义的 1 个题，猎取事实性的具体信息的12 个题，对所听内容作出推断的 6 个题，懂得说话者的意图，观点和态度的 1 个题，较好地表达了考试大纲和考试说明对考生的要求；第一节(Text 1)W: James, you ’ve been watchin T g V for the whole evening.What’ s on.M: It ’ s a science program on the origin of the universe. I give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.（词数：31；时间：13″；语速：143 词/分）1. What will James do tomorrow.A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；由最后一句I ’llgive a presentation on it in my class tomorrow. 可知答案；give a presentation 与选项give a talk同义互换；【答案】B【语言学问】1. the origin of ⋯的起源2. give a presentation 作报告【语音】连读James, you ’ ve been watching TV f o h r e t whole evening.I ’ll v g e i a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.(Text 2)M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart.W: Um , sorry. We ’ ve just sold out, but we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we ’ ll call you when the CD arrives.（词数：34 ；时间：14″；语速：146 词/分）2. What can we say about the woman.A. She’ s generous.B. She ’ s curious.C. She ’ s helpful.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能；女士说男士想要的CD 刚卖完，假如男士想预订的话，可以留下电话号码，CD 到货之后会通知他；由此可见，女士是乐于助人的；【答案】C【语言学问】sell out 卖光；脱销(Text 3)W: We’ d better begoing now, or we ’ ll be late for the train. M: No rush. It ’ s 8:30 now. We still have two hours.（词数：22；时间：9″；语速：147 词/分）3. When does the train leave.A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；由男士的话It ’s 8:30 now. We still have two hours. 可知火车10:30 动身；【答案】C【语言学问】no rush 不用急(Text 4)M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work.W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don ’t even need a bike.（词数：43；时间：17″；语速：152 词/分）4. How does the woman go to work.A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；女士说她家离工作地点很近，走着就到了，甚至连自行车都不用，由此可知女士步行去上班；【点拨】此题难点在于对within walking distance of 的懂得，其义为“（距离⋯）很近，走着就到了”；【答案】B【语言学问】within walking distance (of sth) （距离⋯）很近，走着就到了【语音】重读I used to drive two hours to work each way, but now I live within walking distance of my office.(Text 5)W: Hi Andy. I didn ’s t ee you in Professor Smith ’s c lass yesterday. What happened.M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.（词数：27；时间：12″；语速：135 词/分）5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers.A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能；由女士的话I didn’t s ee you in Professor Smith’sclass yesterday.可知他们是同班同学；【答案】A【语言学问】ask for sick leave 请病假W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college inmy last year, and not completing my education. So I ’ m thinking of going back to school. M: School. To study what. W: Ecology. I ’ minterestedin humans and nature.the relationship betweenM: Cool. Is it what you studied years ago. W: No, I majored in chemistry then.（词数： 54；时间： 27″；语速： 120 词/分）其次节听第 6 段材料，回答第 6，7 题； (Text 6)材料内容为复学；主要是女士懊悔辍学而想返校学习； 6. What does the woman regret.A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；由 女 士 所 说 的 The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education. 可知，女士很懊悔中途辍学，没有完成学业；【点拨】题干中的 regret 与材料中的 the biggest mistake 呼应， B 选项中的 drop out of college 与材料中的 leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education 呼应； 【答案】 B7. What is the woman interested in studying now.A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；男士问女士回学校想学什么，女士回答生态学，然后说她对人类与自然的关系很感爱好，由此可知，女士现在对学习生态学感爱好； 【答案】 A听第 7 段材料，回答第 8，9 题； (Text 7)’ m goingM: Good morning, madam. I’ m your guide for this trip.W: How lovely. Could you tell me about the hotel Ito stay at.M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990 and itsits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great.M: And there are some restaurants outside. So at dinner time, you ’ d have a lot of choices.W: That ’s really nice. I like to have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it.M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.（词数：105；时间：45″；语速：140 词/分）材料内容为导游介绍旅社相关情形；8. What is the man.A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；由男士所说的I ’m your guide for this trip. 可知男士是一名导游；【答案】B9. What is the man doing for the woman.A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；由女士所说的Could you tell me about the hotel I ’m going to stay at. 以及最终女士所说的Oh, I think I will love this hotel.可知，男士在给女士介绍旅社的相关情形；【答案】C【语音】1. 意群与停顿The Grand Hotel opened in 1990 | and it sits on the seaside| along the South Coast Highway.2. 弱读I like to have some l ocal foods while traveling.听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题；(Text 8)W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don’t often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.M: The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet.W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening.M: Yes. Are you.W: Yeah, Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go.M: No. But if you like, I can ask around. Er, Joan might want to go.W: Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I ’l l give hera ring after lunch.（词数：117；时间：49″；语速：143 词/分）材料内容为餐馆偶遇小谈；10. Where does the conversation probably take place.A. In an office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能；男士遇到女士说You don’t often come here.而女士回答说她通常是叫外卖，今日只是想换换口味，而且女士接着说她听说这儿食物很好吃，由此可知他们是在餐馆偶遇；【答案】C11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening.A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；女士问男士明晚是否去参与音乐会，男士给与了确定回答并问女士是否也去，女士也给出了确定答案，可知他们明晚都会去参与音乐会；【答案】A12. Who is Alice going to call.A. Mike.B. Joan.C. Catherine.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；男士说Joan 可能想去参与音乐会，然后女士说Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I ’ll give her a ring after lunch. 可知Alice 准备给Joan 打电话；【答案】B【语言学问】relatively adv 比较而言；相对地be supposed to do sth应当做某事give sb a ring 给某人打电话【语音】1. 失去爆破I usually have fast foo(d) deliver(ed) to my office.2. 连读But if you like, I ca n ask around.She is a great fan of classical music.听第9 段材料，回答第13 至16 题；(Text 9)W: Hi, I ’ve only just arriv. edM: Oh, good. Now here are the keys. Let ’ s go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Docome in.W: Thank you. I like the carpet. T he color is nice, isn ’ t it. M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge.W: Where would we eat.M: There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen.Come and see.W: The kitchen is quite small.M: Yes, but it has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher.W: And there are lots of cupboards.M: Let me show you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one.W: It ’ s a good size, though.M: Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom, too.W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have to ask my friend first, and we will come together. I understand it is $800 a month.M: Yes, but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive.W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.（词数：167 时间：1′16″语速：132 词/分）材料内容是租房子；主要是男士给女士介绍要出租的房子；13. Why does the woman meet the man.A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能；男士说There are two apartments, the one for rent is on the right. 而且下文接着谈论房子里的各种设施，可以推断女士来见男士是要看房；【答案】A14. What does the woman like about the carpet.A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；可知’她t i t喜. 女士说I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn欢地毯的颜色；【答案】A15. What does the man say about the kitchen.A. It ’s a goi o z d e.sB. It ’ s newly painted.C. It ’ s adequately equipped.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；男士说it has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher，说明他认为厨房设施配备齐全；【答案】C16. What will the woman probably do next.A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.【分析】考查考生对所听内容作出简洁推断的才能；看完房子后女士说她要和伴侣商议一下，由此可以推断她接下来要和她的伴侣谈；【答案】B【语言学问】in good condition 状况良好a good size 相当大be in touch 保持联系【语音】1. 连读Let ’s g o (w)i n.Now come into the (j)other bedroom. ( 同时留意the 在元音前的发音)2. 失去爆破Yes, an(d) this apartment is in goo(d) condition.3. 语调There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen.听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题；(Text 10)M ：Thank you very much. Thank you Dr. Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing that I want to tell you today is this: education is important. When I came to the U.S., I was onlythinking about being a carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper and I could not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this, so I entered the city college to take English classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to anyuniversity. You know, when you are 15 years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that’s exactly what I did. When I was 15 years old, I learned how to be a carpenter. A year later, I came to America. Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some m ath classes, business classes a nd history classesand I became a full-time college student. And today when I look back, I ’m so happy because you never know where life will take you. All of a sudden, I started making money, because I was really good at math. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important. This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well.（词数：243；时间：1′31″；语速：160 词/分）材料内容主要涉及训练；说话者通过介绍自己的个人经受告知我们训练的重要性；17. Who is the speaker probably talking to.A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.【分析】考查考生对所听的内容作出简洁推断的才能；说话者演讲之初就说Well, it is really great to be back atuniversity again. The thing that I want to tell you today isthis: education is important ，由此可以推断他是回到高校面向同学们演讲；【答案】C18. When did the speaker take English classes.A. Before he left his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.【分析】考查考生猎取事实性具体信息的才能；说话者说他来到美国，不会读报，看不了电视新闻，也看不懂电影，因此他进入高校学习面对外国同学开设的英语课，由此可知他是来到美国后开头上英语课；【答案】B19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher.A. He ’ s proud.B. He ’ s sympathetic.C. He ’ s grateful.【分析】考查考生对说话者观点的懂得才能；由Luckily, I met a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some ...可知说话者很感恩遇到这样的一位老师；【答案】C20. What does the speaker mainly talk about.A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.精品学习资料C. How he managed his business well.【分析】考查考生懂得主旨与要义的才能；说话者在一开头就强调训练很重要，然后谈及自身的经受，最终提及训练给自己的人生带来的变化，可知说话者主要是在谈论训练对其人生的影响；【答案】A【语言学问】trade n (尤指手工)职业；手艺；行当look back 回首(往事)；回忆all of a sudden 突然；猛地work out 解决；把⋯弄清晰；算出【语音】1. 意群与停顿+ 失去爆破When I came to the U.S., | I was only thinking about being a carpenter, | but I coul(d) no(t) rea(d) the newspaper | and I coul(d) not understand(d) the news on television | or movies or anything like this, | so I enter (ed) the city college to take English classes for foreign students.2. 意群与停顿You know, when you are 15 years old in my country, | you finish school | and then you learn a trade.欢迎下载。
高考全国卷(新课标I)英语真题及答案解析
高考全国卷（新课标I）英语真题及答案解析〔英语〕是当今世界上主要的国际〔通用〕语言这一，也是世界上最广泛使用的语言。
学好英语不是一件难事，考好〔高考〕英语成果也不是难事哦。
以下是我为大家整理推举关于高考全国卷(新课标I)英语真题以及答案，希望对大家有所关怀。
高考全国卷(新课标I)英语真题第一卷带答案第一部分听力(共两节，总分30分)略做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分，总分7.5分)(略)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9.18C. 9.15答案是C。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，总分60分)第一节(共15小题;每题3分，总分45分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡该项涂黑。
AMonthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission is at normal charges and you dont need to book. They end around 21:00.November 7thThe Canal Pioneers, by Chris Lewis. James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Chris Lewis will explain how Brindley made such a positive contribution to the education of that group of early "civil engineers'.December 5thIce for the Metropolis, by Malcolm Tucker. Well before the arrival of freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering, Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the technology of building ice wells, and how Londons ice trade grew.February 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals, by Liz Payne. The Stroudwater Canal is moving towards reopening. The Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longer. We will have a report on the present state of play.March 6thEyots and Aits- Thames Islands, by Miranda Vickers. The Thames had many islands. Miranda has undertaken a review of all of them. She will tell us about those of greatest interest.Online bookings:/bookMore into:/whatsonLondon Canal Museum12-13 New Wharf Road, London NI 9RT.canalmuseum.mobiTel:020 ********21. When is the talk on James Brindley?A. February 6th.B. March 6th.C. November 7th.D. December 5th.22. What is the topic of the talk in February?A. The Canal Pioneers.B. Ice for the MetropolisC. Eyots and Aits- Thames IslandsD. An Update on the Cotsword Canals23. Who will give the talk on the islands in the Thames.A. Miranda VickersB. Malcolm TuckerC. Chris LewisD. Liz Payne【答案】21. C22. D23. A【解析】试题分析：文章主要介绍了在伦敦运河博物馆每个月的讲座支配。
高考英语真题全国卷I听力单题分析
W: Have you seen the movie “Hangover” We went to see it last night.M: How was itW: Jason thought it was extremely amusing; but I was a bit disappointed.1. What does the woman think of the movieA. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.1. 答案为C..此题为简单的情感态度题..根据材料中女士的话“but I was a bit disappointed.”可知女士对电影感到失望;故选C..Text 2M: Susan; I heard you are going to France. How long will you be staying thereW: A whole year. My aunt lives there. I’m going to do a one-month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in FranceA. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.2. 答案为A..此题为简单的事实细节题..根据材料中女士的安排“I’m going to do a one-month course at a language school and spend the rest of the time traveling.”结合前面的时间“A whole year”可知女士在法国的一年中;除学习的一个月外;其余时间都去旅行..故选A..Text 3M: Let’s see what drinks you’ve got for the party tonight.W: Everything Beer; wine; soft drinks like Coke; 7-Up…you name it; I’ve got it Have you ordered the cakeM: Of course.3. What are the speakers talking aboutA. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.3．答案为C..此题为主旨大意题..根据材料可知双方谈话的主旨是为晚上的聚会做准备..故选C..对话的第一句话“Let’s see what drinks you’ve got for the party tonight.”点明了主题.. Text 4M: I don’t have a library card. Do I need oneW: You have to have one only to take books out. You’re okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading.M: Well then; I’ll just read here. Thank you.4. Where are the speakersA. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.4．答案为B..此题为谈话背景推测题..根据材料中男士的话“I don’t have a library card.”以及女士的说明“You have to have one only to take books out. You’re okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading.”可知谈话的地点在图书馆..故选B..W: I wish I knew the times of the trains to London. But our phone’s out of order.M: Don’t worry; Grandma. I’ll find out for you on the Internet.W: Thank you5. What is the man going to doA. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip. 5．答案为A..此题为简单的动作推断题..根据材料中男士的话“I’ll find out for you on the Internet.”可知男士接下来要上网查去往伦敦的火车时刻表..故选A..Text 6W: Excuse me. I wonder if you could tell me how to find a place to have my shoes mended. I’m new in town.M: Ah; there is a good shop not far from here. Go straight ahead and walk about three blocks. I can’t remember the name of the shop; but you’ll find it. It’s near the police station. By the way;you know about the Town Guide It’s a thin book and has all kinds of useful information.You’ll find one in any bookstore.W: Thanks a lot You’ve been so helpful. Let’s see. Did you say the repair shop was three blocks away from hereM: Exactly.W: Thanks again.6. What is the woman looking forA. An information office.B. A police station.C. A shoe repair shop.6. 答案为C..此题为事实细节题..根据材料中女士的请求“I wonder if you could tell me how to find a place to have my shoes mended.”可知她再寻找修鞋店;故选C..7. What is the Town Guide according to the manA. A brochure.B. A newspaper.C. A map.7. 答案为A..此题为事实细节题..根据材料中男士的指导“It’s a thin book and has all kinds of useful information.”可是Town Guid e是一本小册子;故选A..Text 7M: I’ve been here many times. There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from. What are you thinking of orderingW: Well; I haven’t decided yet. What are you going to orderM: I think I’ll have the roast chicken. They really make it well here.W: I had roast chicken yesterday when I ate out with Shelly.M: Their beef steak is good; too. You can have it served with beans and mushrooms.W: But I'm not that hungry. Is the fried fish or the seafood salad goodM: Never had them before. Maybe if you get the steak; we could share.W: That sounds like a good idea.8. What does the man say about the restaurantA. It’s the biggest one around.B. It offers many tasty dishes.8. 答案为B..此题为事实细节题..根据材料中男士的话“There are quite a lot of delicious dishes to choose from.”可知这家饭店提供很多美味的菜品;故选B..9. What will the woman probably orderA. Fried fish.B. Roast chicken.C. Beef steak.9. 答案为C..此题为事实细节题..根据材料后半部分的对话可知男士给女士推荐了牛排;女士由于不太饿;想选fried fish 或者the seafood salad;男士表示之前没有尝试过这两道菜;如果她点牛排的话;可以分一些给他;女士表示很赞同;故选C..Text 8W: Hello; Mr. White. Do you think it’s possible for us to talk sometime todayM: I’d love to; Miss Wilson; but I’ve got a pretty tight schedule today. I’ve got to finish reading the yearly financial report by 10. Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at11. After that; I’ll have a meeting with him over lunch.W: Can I see you after lunchM: Well; let me see…after lunch; I have to attend a senior staff meeting; which may last ab out two hours. Can you come at 3 We can talk for an hour before I meet my sales team at 4.W: I’m afraid an hour is too short. What about tomorrow morningM: 9 to 11; then. I’ll wait for you at the office.W: OK; see you then.10. Where will Mr. White be at 11 o’clockA. At the office.B. At the airport.C. At the restaurant.10. 答案为B..此题为事实细节题..根据材料中男士的话“Then I have to drive to the airport to pick up an advertiser at 11.”可知男士在11点会在机场;故选B..11. What will Mr. White probably do at one in the afternoonA. Receive a guest.B. Have a meeting.C. Read a report.11. 答案为B..此题为稍有难度的行为动作推断题..根据材料中男士的话“…after lunch; I have to attend a senior staff meeting; which may last about two hours. Can you come at 3 We can talk for an hour before I meet my sales team at 4.”可知;三点之前男士会参加一个大约持续两小时的会议;所以在一点的时候;男士可能在开会;故选B..12. When will Miss Wilson see Mr. WhiteA. At lunch time.B. Late in the afternoon.C. The next morning.12. 答案为C..此题为事实细节题..根据材料中女士的话“I’m afraid an hour is too short. What about tomorrow morning ”以及男士的回答“9 to 11; then. I’ll wait for you at the office.”;还有女士的最后一句“OK; see you then.”可知他们的会面时间是明天上午;故选C..Text 9W: Hey; Bill. I hear they’re going to send you to Germany for the new project.M: Boy; news travels fast around here I only got the orders a couple of hours ago. Rachel doesn’t even know…M: Well; she is at work at the moment. She doesn’t finish until 5. I’ll have to wait until tonight now; I suppose.W: Well; I was posted there before; back in 2008. It’s OK — a bit like England; really. At least the weather is similar; and the people aren’t much different. The only thing I didn’t like is the food;especially the sausages. What do you intend to do about the family Are you going to take them with youM: Well; I’d like to; but I don’t know much about the situation at the moment…you know; about schools and all that. But I hope to move the family out there in a couple of months’ time. I don’t think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own...I mean; without Rachel and the kids. I mean; I don’t see that much of them now as it is.W: Yeah. Well; that’s the way it is normally in our company; I suppose.M: Yeah. Well; we’ll see. Let me pay for the coffee.W: No; no. I’ll pay.13. Why is Bill going to GermanyA. To work on a project.B. To study German.C. To start a new company.13.答案为A..此题为事实细节题..结合材料中开始和末尾处女士的话“I hear they’re going to send you to Germany for the new project.”“Well; that’s the way it is normally in our company; I suppose.”可知Bill 去德国是服从公司的项目安排;故选A..14. What did the woman dislike about GermanyA. The weather.B. The food.C. The schools.14. 答案为B..此题为简单的事实细节题..根据材料中女士的话“The only thing I didn’t like is the food;”可知女士不喜欢德国的食物;故选B..其中;题干中的dislike是材料中don’t like 的同义表达..15. What does Bill hope to do about his familyA. Bring them to Germany.B. Leave them in England.C. Visit them in a few months.15. 答案为A..此题为意图推断题..根据材料中女士的疑问“What do you intend to do about the family Are you going to take them with you ”和Bill给出的回答“Well; I’d like to;”以及后来Bill的描述“I don’t think I want to spend a year and a half out there on my own...I mean; without Rachel and the kids.”可知Bill希望带家人一起去德国;故选A..16. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Fellow-travelers.B. Colleagues.C. Classmates.16. 答案为B..此题为人物关系的推断题..根据材料中女士的话“Well; that’s the way it isnormally in our company; I suppose.”可知他们是同事;故选B..Text 10become unbearable. With no rains for over a year; the city is suffering from unusually hot weather. Some light showers have been forecast since last month; but all of them have been effective in surrounding areas. Summer has not even started yet; but temperatures have reached 40 degrees centigrade in the past three days. And people have been warned not to go out of their homes — not if you walk on foot; at least — between 11 in the morning and 7 in the evening. Little kids and the elderly are the ones who have suffered the most from this extreme heat wave. They must drink water all the time. To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather; we have invited Prof. Torres from University of Mexico to our studio this evening.17. When did it rain last time in JuárezA. Three days ago.B. A month ago.C. A year ago.这段独白是电台节目主持人谈论墨西哥北部边境城市Juárez最近的极端天气状况..17题答案为C;是事实细节题;题干问这个城市上次下雨是什么时候;从原文“With no rains for over a year; the city is suffering from unusually hot weather. ”可以得知Juárez一年没有下雨了;天气不同寻常的炎热..18. What season is it now in JuárezA. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.18题答案为A;为简单的推断题;从原文“Summer has not even started yet”可推断出现在是春季..19. What are the elderly advised to doA. Take a walk in the afternoon.B. Keep their homes cool.C. Drink plenty of water.19题答案是C;是简单的细节题;原文说极端热浪对老人和小孩伤害最大;所以他们需要喝足够的水;They must drink water all the time.20. What is the speaker doingA. Hosting a radio program.B. Conducting a seminar.C. Forecasting the weather.20题答案是A;问说话者正在进行的动作;其实也是对人物身份的考察;从开头“Hello; everyone. Welcome to our program. ”以及最后“we have invited Prof. Torres from University of Mexico to our studio this evening. ”可知说话者的身份是电台节目主持人;她正在主持节目..。
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷以及答案(全国1卷解析版)
2020年全国统一高考英语试卷（全国1卷）第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C．1．（1.5分）Where does this conversation take place？A．In a classroom．B．In a hospital．C．In a museum．2．（1.5分）What does Jack want to do？A．Take fitness classes．B．Buy a pair of gym shoes．C．Change his work schedule．3．（1.5分）What are the speakers talking about？A．What to drink．B．Where to meet．C．When to leave．4．（1.5分）What is the relationship between the speakers？A．Colleagues．B．Classmates．C．Strangers．5．（1.5分）Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation？A．She might want a ticket．B．She is looking for the man．C．She has an extra ticket．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）How long did James run his business？A．10 years．B．13 years．C．15 years．（2）How does the woman feel about James' situation？A．Embarrassed．B．Concerned．C．Disappointed．7．（4.5分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What has Kate's mother decided to do？A．Return to school．B．Change her job．C．Retire from work．（2）What did Kate's mother study at college？A．Oil painting．B．Art history．C．Business administration．（3）What is Kate's attitude toward her mother's decision？A．Disapproving．B．Ambiguous．C．Understanding．8．（4.5分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What is the man doing？A．Chairing a meeting．B．Hosting a radio program．C．Conducting a job interview．（2）What benefits Mary most in her job？A．Her wide reading．B．Her leaders' guidance．C．Her friends' help．（3）Who will Mary talk about next？A．Her teacher．B．Her father．C．Her mother．9．（6分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）Why does the man seldom do exercise？A．He lacks motivation．B．He has a heart problem．C．He works all the time．（2）What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do？A．He's an athlete．B．He's a researcher．C．He's a journalist．（3）Why does the woman speak of a study？A．To encourage the man．B．To recommend an exercise．C．To support her findings．（4）How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly？A．300 minutes．B．150 minutes．C．75 minutes．10．（4.5分）听材料，回答下列问题．（1）What did the scientists do to the road？A．They repaired it．B．They painted it．C．They blocked it．（2）Why are young birds drawn to the road surface？A．It's warm．B．It's brown．C．It's smooth．（3）What is the purpose of the scientists' experiment？A．To keep the birds there for a whole year．B．To help students study the birds well．C．To prevent the birds from being killed．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2021全国高考英语甲卷听力试题解析
2021年全国英语高考甲卷单题分析设题个数的变化。
试题部分新的个数调整了为523433，没有出现人物关系题。
Text 1 39词问路人与社会M: Excuse me, I got lost. I took a bus to city hall, but I can’t find the place. (1)W: This is the concert hall, not city hall. To go there, you should take the bus at Grand Hotel over there.1. What is the man doing?A. Asking the way.B. Giving directions.C. Correcting a mistake.【解析】事实细节题。
根据男士的话“Excuse me, I got lost. I took a bus to city hall, but I can’t find the place.” 可知该男士正在问路。
故答案选A项。
问路常见的表达I’m lost. 我迷路了。
女士的回答从定程度上造成了干扰。
“This is the concert hall, not city hall. 干扰项是纠正错误。
Correcting a mistake.” “To go there, you should take the bus at Grand Hotel over there.” 是在指明方向Giving directions. 该题用女士的行为作为干扰项。
这就要求考生一定看清题目。
Text 2 37词购物人与自我M: Can I help you?W: I’m looking for a size twelve dress. (2)M: Oh, let me see. An eight, a ten. Ah, you’re lucky. I have the prettiest dress here in a twelve. Why don’t you try it on?2. What dress size does the woman want?A. 8.B. 10.C. 12.【解析】事实细节题。
2022年高考英语真题完全解读(全国乙卷)(试卷点评)
2022高考英语解读（全国卷1）高考新动向：2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（I卷）试题整体难度与往年大体相同。
无论从题目的难度，还是题型的设置上，基本都延续了往年的出题模式，重视对学生基础知识的考查，题型稳定，同时继续突出考查考生用英语分析问题和解决问题的能力。
试题将文化自信、国际视野、人文情怀融入到考查中，体现了高考立德树人、培养考生良好品德、发展素质教育的目标。
全国卷1围绕人与自然、人与社会、人与自我三大主题选材，通过选取高科技无人机在铁路交通中的应用及与捉迷藏相关的儿童心理发展实验等语篇，激发学生对科学实验与研究的兴趣；语法填空语篇介绍联合国设立中国茶文化节及开展的一系列活动，宣传中国茶文化来融入中华优秀传统文化，增强学生文化自信；通过选取英国征收糖税的起因及效果等具有探讨性和思辨性的材料，引导学生形成独立思考的习惯，培养主动发现问题和解决问题的能力；短文改错题选取自行车运动有利身体健康和环保的内容来强化体美劳教育引导。
进而落实立德树人根本任务，发挥学科育人功能。
写作情境是校英文报正在开展以Learning English beyond the Classroom为题的讨论，要求考生阅读有关学生英语学习活动情况的图表，使用图表中的调查结果写一篇短文。
这一精心设计的试题情境使写作形式更加灵活，内容更加开放，在加强语言表达能力考查的同时，强调对应用性和创造性能力的考查，引导学生梳理和概括信息，创造性地表达自己的观点和想法，真正做到考查学科关键能力。
3、完型填空完形填空旨在考查考生的综合理解能力和语言运用能力：要求考生能够领悟一篇有空缺的语篇大意，结合全文，推出“未知”内容，具有主观性测试和客观性测试的双重特点。
既可以在语篇中考查考生的英语基础知识，即语法、词汇知识；又可以考查考生运用所学语言知识的能力；还可以考查考生的英语文化背景知识；同时，考查考生把握上下文行文逻辑和整个篇章结构的能力。
2023年高考英语真题听力原文及译文(全国1、2卷)
2023年高考英语真题听力原文及译文（全国1/2卷）Text 1 周末计划W: Jack, are you going camping with your friends this weekend?M: It depends. If it’s sunny, we’ll go.W: The weatherman says it’s going to rain.M: In that case, we’ll go to the cinema instead.W：杰克，你这个周末和朋友们去野营吗？M：这得看情况。
如果天晴，我们就去。
W：天气预报说会下雨。
M：那样的话，我们就去电影院。
Text 2 求助W: Excuse me, could you mind my bags for a moment? I want to buy some food at the convenience store.M: No problem. But be quick. It was announced that my train will arrive in 10 minutes.W：不好意思，请你帮我照看一下行李袋好吗？我要去便利店买点食物。
M：没问题。
但是请快一点。
车站刚刚通知我的火车将在10分钟后到达。
Text 3 计划与安排W: Mark came out of hospital last Friday. Have you got a chance to visit him?M: I plan to see him this Saturday.W: Aren’t you going to the conference then?M: No. It has been rescheduled for next Monday.W：鲍勃上星期五出院了。
你有机会去看望他吗？M：我计划这个星期六去看他。
W：那你这个星期天不去参加会议了吗？M：不去了。
2020年全国卷Ⅰ英语听力(答案+原文+解析)
绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷I）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At a swimming pool.B. In a clothing shop.C. At a school lab.2. What will Tom do next?A. Turn down the music.B. Postpone the show.C. Stop practicing.3. What is the woman busy doing?A. Working on a paper.B. Tidying up the office.C. Organizing a party.4. When will Henry start his vacation?A. This weekend.B. Next week.C. At the end of August.5. What does Donna offer to do for Bill?A. Book a flight for him.B. Drive him to the airport.C. Help him park the car.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018年高考英语全国1卷听力答案与分析
（全国Ⅰ卷）英语听力部分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1.What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2024年高考英语全国卷一试卷分析报告新
4.写作的练习要从最基础的句式开始练习，教 给学生独立写句子的能力，单纯的万能句 式并不能帮助学生应付所有类型的写作， 所以能力的提升才是根本。另外，写作的 内容越来越灵活，书信形式基本不变，但 是内容上越来越多样化，甚至是倾向于结 合相应的文化知识进行写作，所以需要让 学生接触更多的写作形式，掌握必要的不 同文化背景下的基础词汇。
2024年高考英语全国卷一试卷 分析与历年真题对比
• 一、2024新课标一高考英语考试范围及考 试结构
• 2024年高考英语科目从考试要求、考试形 式和卷面结构来看均与2024年保持一致。
• 【第二部分：阅读理解】
• 2024年针对阅读依然是传统的四篇单选 阅读加一篇七选五任务型阅读，重点考察 考生对文章内容的细节理解、推力判断、 词义猜测、主旨归纳以及文章逻辑的处理 能力。
书 面 表 达
体裁：应 用文—— 电子邮件 （书信）
话题：给 外国朋友 介绍到中 国朋友家 做客的习 俗。
体裁：帮 助外国朋 友学习中 国传统文 化唐诗
体裁：应 用文—— 求助信 （书信）
话题：请 求外教帮 助自己修 改求职申 请书和个 人简历中 的文字和 格式。
段尾设 段尾设 段尾设 段尾设 段尾设
空1个 空1个 空0个 空0个 空0个
体裁：
记叙文 体裁：
完 形 填 空
体 夹 议 动 （ 9名 个 形 和 4个 个裁 叙 类 词 短 词 容 副： 夹 语 7词 词）体 夹 议 动 （ 1名 个 形 和 40个裁叙类词短个词容副：夹语6词词）动（8名个形和3介（2个个个词短词短词容副语4语词词））夹议动（6名个形和6定个个语叙类词短词容副从夹 语 7词 词）体 议 动 （ 4名 个 形 和 7个 个裁 论 词 短 词 容 副： 文 语 9词 词）
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2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国Ⅰ卷）英语听力部分(试题分析)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15. 答案是C。
1.What will James do tomorrow?A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report.2.What can we say about the woman?A.She’s generous.B. She’s curious.C. She’s helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Dropping out of college.C. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology.C. Chemistry.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man?A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering information about a hotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. At home.C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert.B. Visit a friend.C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike.C. Catherine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color.B. Its design.C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. It’s a good size.B. It’s newly painted.C. It’s adequately equipped.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. News reporters.C. College students.18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. Before he left his hometown.B. After he came to America.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A. He’s proud.B. He’s sympathetic.C. He’s grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How education shaped his life.B. How his language skills improved.C. How he managed his business well.录音稿(Text 1)W: James, you’ve been watching TV for the whole evening.What’s on?M: It’s a science program on the origin of the universe. I’ll give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.(Text 2)M: Hello, do you have The Best of Mozart?W: Um, sorry. We’ve just sold out, but we can order one for you. If you give us your number, we’ll call you when the CD arrives.(Text 3)W: We’d better be going now, or we’ll be late for the train. M: No rush. It’s 8:30 now. We still have two hours.(Text 4)M: I am so tired of driving all those hours to work.W: Yeah, I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now I live within walking distance of my office. I don’t even need a bike.(Text 5)W: Hi Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened?M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for sick leave.(Text 6)W: The biggest mistake I made, uh, was leaving college in my last year, and not completing my education. So I’m thinking of going back to school.M: School? To study what?W: Ecology. I’m interested in the relationship betweenhumans and nature.M: Cool! Is it what you studied years ago?W: No, I majored in chemistry then.(Text 7)M: Good morning, madam. I’m your guide for this trip.W: How lov ely! Could you tell me about the hotel I’m going to stay at?M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990 and it sits on the seaside along the South Coast Highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great!M: And there are some restaurants outside. So at dinner time, you’d have a lot of choices.W: That’s really nice. I like to have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it?M: The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.(Text 8)W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You don’t often come here. W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.M: The environment here is good, clean and relatively quiet. W: Yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way, are you going to the concert tomorrow evening?M: Yes. Are you?W: Yeah, Catherine was supposed to go with me, but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow. Do you know anyone who might like to go?M: No. But if you like, I can ask around. Er, Joan might want to go.W: Oh, yes, she is a great fan of classical music. I’ll give hera ring after lunch.(Text 9)W: Hi, I’ve only just arrived.M: Oh, good. Now here are the keys. Let’s go in. There are two apartments. The one for rent is on the right. Do come in.W: Thank you. I like the carpet. The color is nice, isn’t it? M: Yes, and this apartment is in good condition. Here is your lounge.W: Where would we eat?M: There is this corner here, or you can use your kitchen.Come and see.W: The kitchen is quite small.M: Yes, but it has everything, cooker, fridge, even a dishwasher.W: And there are lots of cupboards.M: Let me show you the bedrooms. This is the smaller one. W: It’s a good size, though.M: Now come into the other bedroom. You can see the bathroom, too.W: Yes, it is very nice. But I will have to ask my friend first, and we will come together. I understand it is $800 a month.M: Yes, but a few blocks downtown would be much more expensive.W: Well, thank you. I will be in touch.(Text 10)M: Thank you very much. Thank you Dr. Johnson. Well, it is really great to be back at university again. The thing thatI want to tell you today is this: education is important.When I came to the U.S., I was only thinking about beinga carpenter, but I could not read the newspaper and Icould not understand the news on television or movies or anything like this, so I entered the city college to takeEnglish classes for foreign students. I was very proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any college or to any university. You know, when you are 15 years old in my country, you finish school and then you learn a trade. And that’s exactly what I did. When I was 15 years old, I learned how to bea carpenter. A year later, I came to America. Luckily, Imet a very good teacher who encouraged me to take some math classes, business classes and history classes and I became a full-time college student. And today whenI look back, I’m so happy because you neve r know wherelife will take you. All of a sudden, I started making money, because I was really good at math. You know, how to work out everything with math is so important.This is something that I learned when I started my own business, which is doing really well.2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国I卷）英语试题听力部分参考答案1. B2. C3. C4. B5. A6. B7. A8. B9. C 10. C11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. C16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国I卷听力试题简析1. 语速：143词/分（比2017年每分钟慢25词）2. 录音稿总词数：843（比2017年少51词）3. 口音：美音（没变）4. 录音人：Kris Chung, Laura Estelles （女声变化）详见以下统计：考点统计表录音数据统计表话题统计表答案分布表〖解密〗2018年高考英语全国I卷听力试题详细分析注：蓝色标记为对照往年新增分析角度听力部分要求考生听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉的话题，如：看电视、买CD、赶火车、上班交通、上课缺席、复学、介绍旅馆、餐馆偶遇、看房、谈教育的重要性。