2017深圳市中考英语真题答案与解析
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2017年深圳市初中毕业生学业考试(英语试卷)
从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
The ancient Greeks used a giant wooden horse to capture the city of Troy.
A.huge
B.wonderful
C.wide
【答案】
A
giant,形容词,意为“巨大的,特大的”;A选项huge意为“巨大的,庞大的”;B选项wonderful 意为“令人惊叹的,奇妙的,极好的”;C选项wide意为“宽广的”。可知答案选A。
—I worked as a volunteer in the school library last Friday afternoon.
—Really? Can I go with you next time?
A.had
B.made
C.was
【答案】
C
worked as,动词短语,意为“担任,以…身份工作”,A选项had意为“有”;B选项made意为“做,制作”;C选项was意为“是”。结合句意可知答案选C。
—I have difficulty in learning Chinese. Could you give me some help?
—Sure. Reading a lot will help you improve your Chinese.
A.questions
B.problems
C.tasks
【答案】
B
difficulty,名词,意为“困难,困境”;A选项questions表示“需要寻找答案的问题”;B选项problems表示“认为难以解决的问题”;C选项tasks表示“工作,任务”,可知答案选B。—China’s first large passenger plane C919 flew successfully on May 5.
—Yes. What's more, it was built on our own in Shanghai.
A.with some help
B.from our friends
C.by ourselves
【答案】
C
原题意为:——中国的第一架大型客机C919在5月5日成功首飞。——是的,此外,是我们在上海自主制造的。on our own表示“凭我们自己”;A选项意为“得到一些帮助”;B选项表示“来自我们的朋友”;C选项表示“无他人帮助地;我们独立地”,根据题意选择C。—Hi, Bob! What’s going on over there?
—Oh, Tom and Dick are playing chess, with a crowd of students watching them. A.happening
B.appearing
C.working
【答案】
A
原题意为:——嗨,鲍勃!那边在发生什么事?——噢,汤姆和迪克正在下象棋,一群学生在观看。go on表示“发生”,选项均为动词的现在分词形式,A选项表示“发生”;B选项表示“出现”;C选项表示“工作”,根据题意选择A。
—Ding Ning beat Miu Hirano, a Japanese player, in the 2017 World Table Tennis Championship entering the final.
—We were all excited at the good news.
A.fought with
B.won against
C.lost by
【答案】
B
原题意为:——在2017年世界乒乓球锦标赛中,丁宁打败了日本选手平野美宇,进入了决赛。——听到这个消息,我们都很兴奋。beat,动词,表示“打败;战胜”;A选项意为“与…(共同)战争”;B选项意为“赢,打败”;C选项意为“因…而吃亏,因…而遭受损失”,可知答案为B。
—Did you see the movie Dangal(《摔跤吧,爸爸》)last weekend?
—No, I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.
A.often
B.always
C.seldom
【答案】
C
hardly,程度副词,意为“几乎不”,A选项意为“经常”;B选项意为“总是,常常”;C选项意为“很少”,可知答案选C。
—In Shenzhen the city center will be connected to all the districts by metro in several years. —Gre at, I’m proud of living in Shenzhen.
A.closed to
B.joined to
C.added to
【答案】
B
be connected to表示“与…相连接”,A选项意为“对…关闭”;B选项意为“与…相连接”;C选项意为“添加,增加”,可知答案选B。
根据句子意思,从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
You look pretty today. Your shoes color __________ your dress. Their color really go well together.
A.catch
B.match
C.meet
【答案】
B
A选项表示“抓住”;B选项表示“匹配,相称”;C选项表示“遇见,迎合,满足”,根据题干意思“你鞋子的颜色和裙子很配”,可知答案为B。
__________ is the quality to be brave when you are facing a difficult or dangerous situation. A.Courage