新视野大学英语第二册unit8 ppt

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【VIP专享】新视野大学英语读写教程第二册unit8textA单词

Unit81.formal formalness formallyadj.（学校教育或培训）正规的；方式上的；礼仪上的n.<美>须穿礼服的社交集会；<口>夜礼服We were invited to a formal lunch.我们被邀参加一次正式的午宴。

2.poll poller polled polled polling pollsn.1.民意调查，民意测验[C]2.选举投票，计票[C]3.得票数v.1.获得票数[I,T]2.投票，作民意调查Opinion poll show that the public preferred butter to margarine.民意调查表明，公众更喜欢黄油而不是人造奶油。

2.residentn.1.居民，定居者，侨民[C]The resident s of the town are proud of its new library.该镇的居民都为镇上新建的图书馆感到自豪。

I'm not a resident here.我不是本地居民。

2.住院医生[C]3.留鸟，无迁徙习性的动物[C]adj.1.居住的，定居的，常驻的 2.住校的，住院的，住在住所的 3.（鸟类等）无迁徙习性的 4.固有的，内在的pute 词形变化:computed computed computing computesv.1.（用计算机或计算器）计算，估算；推断[I,T]His failure to compute correctly resulted in an explosion.他的计算失误导致了爆炸。

We can compute the circular area with radius我们能用半径计算出圆的面积。

n.1.计算；估算；推断4. consumeristic a. 消费主义的Consume v.1.吃；喝；饮[T]On Superbowl Sunday, Americans hold parties to watch television and consume beer, pizza, and na-chos.举行超级杯赛的星期天，美国人会聚在一起观看比赛，喝啤酒，吃比萨饼和纳克斯。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit8课后题答案

Unit 8 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1. The main task for the troop there is not fighting but (arresting) the progress of the enemy army and waiting for reinforcements (援兵).2. He always anxiously summarizes the concessions which he has made but he almost always (omits) to mention those offered by the other party.3. She was an excellent teacher, whose (optional) courses on women's writing were very popular among the students.4. It will be up to the doctor's judgment whether or not the organ can be successfully (transplanted) to the child who has been waiting for it.5. Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare students for their future career; (hence) , our young people need to rely on themselves.6. Accurate and inaccurate information is mixed so naturally that there are no reliable ways to tell what has been (twisted) and what has not.7. That wealthy lady's demand on a premarital agreement greatly (stung) her future husband's pride, and it ended up with his refusal to get married.8. When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in (minute) detail by wearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything.9. It seems that James has a talent for acting because he can (imitate) different teachers' speeches perfectly, which really amazes his classmates.10. Smoking is compared to self-poisoning and self-destroying, thus making the (evil) effects of smoking cigarettes truly alarming.●Word Building1.interfere2.thrill3.scarcely4.specifically5.consume6.deceive7.invade8.proceed1.interference2.thriller3.scarce4.specific5.consumption / consumer6.deception7.invasion / invader8.procession1. Multinational corporations protested strongly against any unreasonable (interference) by some countries in the free marketplace.2. At the time a real threat of a(n) (invasion) of the British Isles existed, so the British troops were gathered around the coastline to get ready to fight against an invading fleet.3. (Consumption) is relatively low, and it shows that the economic problem in the country stems from the dangerous side effects of careless politics and widespread poverty.4. The wedding (procession) was of an enormous size and enormous splendor, which was started homeward and followed by a large banquet at a luxury hotel.5. When doing writing exercises for that English course, students should remember that they are writing according to (specific) structures.6. Among close family and good friends, (deception) is the worst part of life, and we believe in practicing good faith and honesty.7. Jobs are (scarce) at the moment, so you should be realistic in your choices about the pay, working hours, medical benefits, bonuses, etc.8. The writer was thinking about writing some kind of (thrillers) because it would help him become popular through making his plot more attractive to the young.●Banked ClozeThe animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research, food, clothing, and entertainment industries, (1) (hence) being called animal liberation. It advocates the idea that the most basic interests of non-human creatures should be (2) (afforded) the same consideration as those of human beings.Advocates (3) (lobby) for animal rights from different aspects, ranging from the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that (4) (insists) on not casting animals as properties of human beings. Despite the different approaches, advocates broadly (5) (consent) to the opinion that animals should be viewed as non-human members of the moral community and should be (6) (omitted) from being food, clothing, entertainment, or research subjects. The idea of (7) (awarding) rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.However, some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a social contract or moral (8) (compass) and for that reason cannot be granted rights. Only humans have duties and, therefore, only humans have rights. There is nothing wrong or (9) (evil) about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering. From within the animal rights movement itself, there has also been (10) (criticism) of certain forms of animal rights activism, in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1. Some people have (persisted in) a traditional view that language learning is essentially the same as the learning of grammar or language rules.2. Regular review of the teaching material in school ensures that the courses provided (have relevance to) the workplace and what students will do in the future.3. Job opportunities are expanding rapidly, and more and more people are (becoming aware of) online chances that allow them to work at home.4. They have put old women in nursing "homes", (isolated from) human warmth and contact, and then complained that they had lost their mental abilities.5. Some organizations are exploiting local people (in the name of) scientific research: They are collecting genetic material for commercial purposes.6. Day care centers for the elderly (make a contribution) to overall public service; they did a lot to make the life of the old active, valuable and meaningful.7. The policeman has (been occupied with) extra duties, so he would not have the time either for answering questions or being interviewed.8. What the chairman said did not (tip the scales) much to his advantage; his statement can beonly considered as a slim chance for gaining approval.●Translation●➢英译汉The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) is an international non-governmental organization working on issues regarding the conservation, research and restoration of the environment. The organization was originally named the World Wildlife Fund in 1961. In 1986, it changed its name to World Wide Fund for Nature to better reflect the scope of its activities. With over five million supporters worldwide, it is the world's largest independent conservation organization, working in more than 100 countries and supporting about 1,300 conservation and environmental projects. Its mission is to stop destroying the planet's natural environment and to build a future in which humans live in harmony with nature. Currently, much of its work focuses on the conservation of oceans and coasts, forests, and freshwater. Among other issues, it is also concerned with endangered species, pollution and climate change. They now need, above all, money to carry out its missions and handle conservation emergencies.世界自然基金会（WWF）是一个致力于有关保护、研究和修复环境议题的国际性非政府组织。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit8-课文原文Animals or children

Animals or children? —A scientist's choice1 I am the enemy! I am one of those cursed, cruel physician scientists involved in animal research. These rumors sting, for I have never thought of myself as an evil person. I became a children's doctor because of my love for children and my supreme desire to keep them healthy. During medical school and residency, I saw many children die of cancer and bloodshed from injury —circumstances against which medicine has made great progress but still has a long way to go. More importantly, I also saw children healthy thanks to advances in medical science such as infant breathing support, powerful new medicines and surgical techniques and the entire field of organ transplantation. My desire to tip the scales in favor of healthy, happy children drew me to medical research.2 My accusers have twisted the truth into a fable and cast me as the devil. They claim that I have no moral compass, that I torture innocent animals for the sole purpose of career advancement, and that my experiments have no relevance tomedicine. Meanwhile, an uncaring public barely watches, convinced that the issue has no significance, and publicity-conscious senators and politicians increasingly give way to the lobbying of animal rights activists.3 We, in medical research, have also been unbelievably uncaring. We have allowed the most extreme animal rights protesters to creep in and frame the issue as one of "animal fraud" and hatred. We have persisted in our belief that a knowledgeable public would consent to the importance of animal research for public health. Perhaps we have been mistaken in not responding to the emotional tone of theargument. Perhaps we should have responded to those sad slogans and posters of animals by waving equally sad posters of children dying of cancer or external wounds. 4 In the animal rights forum, much is made of the volume of pain these animals experience in the name of medical science. Activists deny that we are trying to help and say it is evidence of our evil and cruel nature.A more reasonable argument, however, can be advanced in our defense. Life is often cruel to animals and human beings. Teenagers are flung from trucks and suffer severe head injuries. Young children barely able to walk find themselves at the bottom of swimming pools while a parent is occupied with something else. From everyday germs to gang violence, no life is free of pain. Physicians hoping to relieve the eternal suffering of these tragedies have only three choices: 1) create an animal model of the problem to understand the process and test new therapies; 2) experiment on human beings (some experiments will succeed, most will fail); or 3) leave medical knowledge static, hoping that accidental discoveries will lead us forward.5 Some animal rights activists would suggest an optional fourth choice, claiming that computer models can create animal experiments, thus omitting actualexperiments. Computers can imitate the effects of well-understood principles on complex systems, as in the application of the laws of physics to airplane and automobile design. However, when the principles themselves are in question, as is the case with the complex biological systems of human life under study, computer modeling alone is of little value.6 One of the terrifying effects of arresting the use of animals in medical research is that the impact will not be felt for years or even decades. Drugs to cure infection will remain undiscovered, surgical and diagnostic techniques will remain undeveloped, and fundamental biological processes that might have been understood will remain mysteries. There is the danger that quick decisions by well-meaning politicians will create resolution to diplomatically satisfy the small minority ofloud protesters while the consequences and damaging impact of those decisions will not be apparent until long after.7 Fortunately, most of us enjoy good health, and the agony of watching one's child die has becomea rare experience. Yet our good fortune should not make us unappreciative. Protection from serious sickness and drugs to combat heart disease, high blood pressure and stroke are all based on animal research. Most complex surgical procedures such as heart or hip surgery and organ transplantation surgeries were initially developed in animals. Techniques to replace defective genes, the cause of so much disease, as well as the development of synthetic organs are presently undergoing animal studies. These studies, and any subsequent advances, will effectively end if animal research is severely restricted.8 In America today, death has become an event isolated from our daily existence. As a doctor who has watched many children die and seen their parents' infinite grief, I am particularly angered by any minute expression of caring for the sufferingof creatures and so little for sick and dying human beings. People are too protected from the reality of human life and death and what it means.9 Make no mistake, however. I would never advocate needless cruel treatment of animals. The animal rights movement has made a contribution in making us more aware of animals' needs and the need to search harder for suitable alternatives. But if the more radical members of this movement are successful in threatening further research, their efforts will bring about a tragedy that will cost many lives. Hence the real question is whether an uncaring majority can be aroused to protect its future against a loud, but misdirected, minority.。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册-(讲稿) 完整版

Unit 1 Time-Conscious AmericanDetailed Reading of Main ReadingI. Teaching Objectives and DemandsIn this period, students will1. learn about cultural differences;2. study Passage A and understand the main idea of the text;3. understand the structure of the text and the devices for developing it;4. grasp some keys words, phrases and useful sentence patterns.II. Important Points and Difficult pointsWords and expressions:Budget; acute; replace; elbow; leisure; assess; probe; significance; competent; account for; due to; pour into....Sentence patterns:Americans believe no one stands still; We are slaves to nothing but the clock; much less do they take them out for dinner, or around on the golf course....III. Time Allotment (2 periods)Lead-in Review the main idea of the main reading, and ask students to answer some questions.(20 minutes)Q1: How time is treated in China? What is the difference with that in the USA?Q2: What is culture shock?Q3. How do Americans view time?Activity 1 Analyzing the passage from the words level, sentence level and discourse level. (50 minutes ) Activity 2 Teacher encourages students to express their after-reading feelings of this passage in speech or in writing. (20 minutes)IV. Teaching MethodsAnalysis and explanation. Group talk and interactionV. Teaching Procedures(2 periods)Lead-in Review the main idea of the main reading, and ask students to answer some questions.Q1: How time is treated in China? What is the difference with that in the USA?In China, people tend to spare some time to be stay together with their families or enjoy a peaceful time or relax themselves. But in USA, Time is treated as if it were something almost real.People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it. They do this because time is a precious resource. Everyone is in a rush—often under pressure City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.Q2: What is culture shock?Culture shock is the personal disorientation a person may feel when experiencing an unfamiliar way of life due to immigration or a visit to a new country, a move between social environments, or simply travel to another type of life.The most common problems include: information overload, language barrier,generation gap, technology gap, skill interdependence,formulation dependency, homesickness (cultural), infinite regress (homesickness), boredom (job dependency), response ability (cultural skill set). There is no true way to entirely prevent culture shock, as individuals in any society are personally affected by cultural contrasts differently.Q3. How do Americans view time?Time is treated by Americans as if it were something almost real. People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it. They do this because time is a precious resource.Everyone is in a rush—often under pressure City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store, or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.Activity 1 Analyzing the passage from the words level, sentense level and discourse level.Background informationCultural differences: Students and teachers need to be aware that the ethnocentric attitudes ofwriters are precisely the way cultural conflict is encouraged. Why is understanding a culturealways the others’ responsibility? Is it not possible that each culture could be made awa re ofdifferent conventions? Both sides must work at rising above cultural differences and be willing tocompromise… and, in both cases, most likely neither side has access to the cultural conventionsof the other so blaming is not the answer.Language Points:Paragraph 1：1. Americans believe no one stands still. (Para. 1)Meaning: Americans believe no one keeps motionless; everyone moves.Here "stand" means "keep or stay in a particular position or state". In this sense, "stand" is followed by adjectives. More examples:The room stands idle. 这房间闲置着。

新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第二册Unit8Section_B__Ways_of_Increasing_Creativity

2
8
Reading Skills
II. Exercises
Scan Text B for clues that help you identify the writer’s purpose. Use the questions below to guide your scanning, then decide: Is the text informational, persuasive or meant mainly to entertain? Or does the writer have more than one purpose?
2
8
Question Answering
2
8
Text Study
Question Answering
1. What could the Americans benefit from the stable economic expansion during the 1950s and 1960s?
2. What numbers do you see in the text? Are they dates, statistics or something else? They are mostly dates, years and statistics.
2
8
Reading Skills
3. What quotes do you read in the text?
There are several quotes, either direct or indirect, in the text. One quote is from Alfred North Whitehead, and other quotes are mostly from people in the different surveys. 4. How would you describe the language of this article? Is it formal or informal?

新视野大学英语视听说教程2第三版BOOK3 UNIT8

Listening to the world
3 How do they like to stay in touch with their friends? Watch Part 2 of the podcast and check the answers each time you hear them. √ √ √ √ emails ☐☐☐☐ √ √ √ √ mobile phone / telephone ☐☐☐☐ √ ☐☐☐☐ face-to-face contact ☐☐☐☐ √ √ √ letters √ ☐☐☐☐ having dinner √ ☐☐☐☐ postcards √ ☐☐☐☐ text messages

No. The improvement of ways of communication doesn’t truly enhance the mutual understanding of people. What’s more, people tend to reject face-to-face communication because of the convenience of modern ways of communication. I think that will probably bring more difficult problems.
• Giving opinions on social issues I prefer to post my opinions on some microblogs or forums so that I can exchange ideas with anyone who is concerned with social issues.

新视野大学英语第二版第二册第八单元课件unit 8

days before. • 5. At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the
subject. • 6. If only I hadn’t said those silly words! I was too young then to distinguish
课后练习：189页第十大题（中译英）
• 1. Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.
• 2. While I understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on the issue. • 3. I think the police are meant to protect people. • 4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several
at a low: at a low lever 低潮 Share prices have been at an all-time low. 股票价格指数已跌到历史最低点。
• arrive at: reach a conclusion • After heated discussion, they arrived at an agreement. • 经过激烈讨论，他们达成了协议。 • arrive at a conclusion
won’t last long. • 从短期看，塑料当然比真皮便宜，但塑料不经用。

新视野大学英语读写译(第三版)第二册Unit8课后习题答案

He became a children's doctor because of his love for children and his strong desire to keep them healthy.He is thought of having no moral compass: He tortures innocent animals for his career advancement and his experiments have nothing to do with medicine.The public barely watches, convinced that the issue has no significance to them, while the senators and politicians continue to give way to the lobbying of animal rights activists.The author does not really admit their mistake, but the tone is apparently ironic, criticizing that the physicians were too soft to respond to the animal rights activists.Life is cruel to both animals and human beings. If physicians don't create an animal model of the problem, they have to do experiments on human beings; or the medical knowledge will remain static.Drugs to cure infection will remain undiscovered, surgical and diagnostic techniques will remain undeveloped, and fundamental biological processes will remain mysteries.If the more radical members of this movement are successful in threatening further research, their efforts will bring about a tragedy that will cost the lives of many human beings.It helps diagnose disease.• It develops drugs to cure infection and disease.• It carries out complex surgical procedures.• It empl oys techniques to replace defective genes.• It stimulates development of synthetic organs.Participate in different animal rights activities.• Make public speeches at different social settings.• Write newspaper articles to condemn the inhuman animal research.• Launch an appeal on the Internet to arouse public concern for animal rights.It is too cruel and inhuman.• Animals should have equal rights as humans.• The research result may not apply to humansYes, because they are ethical and justified and the public will support the movement.• No, because they are misdirected and they even do something improper such as burning an animal laboratory.Yes, if animal research is abandoned, there will be almost no advances in medicine and it will cost many lives of human beings. As compared to animals, human beings are more valuable because they take many social responsibilities.1.The main task for the troop there is not fighting but (arresting) theprogress of the enemy army and waiting for reinforcements (援兵).2. He always anxiously summarizes the concessions which he has made buthe almost always (omits) to mention those offered by the other party.3.She was an excellent teacher, whose (optional) courses on women's writing were very popular among the students.4. It will be up to the doctor's judgment whether or not the organ can besuccessfully (transplanted) to the child who has been waiting for it.5. Teachers can no longer use their past experiences to prepare students fortheir future career; (hence) , our young people need to rely onthemselves.6. Accurate and inaccurate information is mixed so naturally that there are noreliable ways to tell what has been (twisted) and what has not.7.That wealthy lady's demand on a premarital agreement greatly (stung) her future husband's pride, and it ended up with his refusal to get married.8.When I opened the album, I carefully examined every photograph in(minute) detail by wearing my reading glasses so as not to miss anything.It seems that James has a talent for acting because he can (imitate)different teachers' speeches perfectly, which really amazes hisclassmates.10. Smoking is compared to self-poisoning and self-destroying, thus makingthe (evil) effects of smoking cigarettes truly alarming.interferencethrillerscarcespecificconsumption / consumerdeceptioninvasion / invaderprocession1. Multinational corporations protested strongly against any unreasonable(interference) by some countries in the free marketplace.2.At the time a real threat of a(n) (invasion) of the British Isles existed, so the British troops were gathered around the coastline to get ready to fight against an invading fleet.(Consumption) is relatively low, and it shows that the economicproblem in the country stems from the dangerous side effects of careless politics and widespread poverty.4.The wedding (procession) was of an enormous size and enormoussplendor, which was started homeward and followed by a large banquet ata luxury hotel.5. When doing writing exercises for that English course, students shouldremember that they are writing according to (specific) structures.6.Among close family and good friends, (deception) is the worst part of life, and we believe in practicing good faith and honesty.7.Jobs are (scarce) at the moment, so you should be realistic in yourchoices about the pay, working hours, medical benefits, bonuses, etc.8.The writer was thinking about writing some kind of (thrillers) because it would help him become popular through making his plot more attractive to the young.The animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research, food, clothing, and entertainment industries, (1)(hence) being called animal liberation. It advocates the idea that the most basic interests of non-human creatures should be (2)(afforded) the same consideration as those of human beings.Advocates (3)(lobby) for animal rights from different aspects, ranging from the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that (4) (insists) on not casting animals as properties of human beings. Despite the different approaches, advocates broadly (5)(consent) to the opinion that animals should be viewed as non-human members of the moral community and should be (6)(omitted) from being food, clothing, entertainment, orresearch subjects. The idea of (7)(awarding) rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.However, some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a social contract or moral (8)(compass) and for that reason cannot be granted rights. Only humans have duties and, therefore, only humans have rights. There is nothing wrong or (9)(evil) about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering. From within the animal rights movement itself, there has also been (10)(criticism) of certain forms of animal rights activism, in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories..Some people have (persisted in) a traditional view that languagelearning is essentially the same as the learning of grammar or language rules.2. Regular review of the teaching material in school ensures that the coursesprovided (have relevance to) the workplace and what students will do in the future.3. Job opportunities are expanding rapidly, and more and more people are(becoming aware of) online chances that allow them to work at home.4.They have put old women in nursing "homes", (isolated from) human warmth and contact, and then complained that they had lost their mental abilities.5.Some organizations are exploiting local people (in the name of)scientific research: They are collecting genetic material for commercial purposes.6.Day care centers for the elderly (make a contribution) to overall public service; they did a lot to make the life of the old active, valuable andmeaningful.7.The policeman has (been occupied with) extra duties, so he would nothave the time either for answering questions or being interviewed.8.What the chairman said did not (tip the scales) much to his advantage;his statement can be only considered as a slim chance for gainingapproval.Many people will give some excuse not to keep a pet: They smell bad, they are messy, they are expensive, or I don't have enough time to take care of them. While most of these reasons sound plausible, there are some good reasons why you should keep a pet to have a positive life.First, pets can give you unconditional love and companionship. Pets make you always feel accepted and loved. They are always good listeners and respond to love, regardless of whether you are blind, deaf, ill or depressed. When coming home from a long, stressful day of school or work, you see a cute animal waiting for you in front of the door. You can't help but feel happy!In addition to companionship, pets can greatly increase your physical activity and improve your overall state of health. It is proven that a person who owns a pet is less likely to struggle with ailments and serious medical problems. Owning a pet can help people lower the blood pressure, fight loneliness, and conquer depression. Long walks with a dog also burn your calories! Undoubtedly, keeping pets makes you busier and leaves you more work to do. However, pets give you a sense of responsibility. If you do not care well enough for your pets, they will be ill or even die. Having a pet is a great way to learn the value of responsible ownership. You will discover that life is not just about you. Just like parenthood, owning a pet requires a lot of time and effort. After all, everyone should keep a pet because pets provide you with unconditional love, help you retain good health, and teach you to be responsible. Even though it sometimes means more work and unexpected trouble, it's worth our effort.世界自然基金会（WWF）是一个致力于有关保护、研究和修复环境议题的国际性非政府组织。

新视野大学英语2unit8texta课文翻译

动物还是孩子——一位科学家的选择1 I am the enemy! I am one of those cursed, cruel physician scientists involved in animal research. These rumors sting, for I have never thought of myself as an evil person. I became a children's doctor because of my love for children and my supreme desire to keep them healthy. During medical school and residency, I saw many children die of cancer and bloodshed from injury —circumstances against which medicine has made great progress but still has a long way to go. More importantly, I also saw children healthy thanks to advances in medical science such as infant breathing support, powerful new medicines and surgical techniques and the entire field of organ transplantation. My desire to tip the scales in favor of healthy, happy children drew me to medical research.1 我就是那个敌人！我就是那些被人诅咒的、残忍的、搞动物实验的医生科学家之一。

新视野大学英语视听说(第二版)第二册 UNIT 8

4 Post office
Book 2 – Unit 8
Viewing, Listening & Speaking
Watching and Discussing
Reference 2-6
5 Norris Hall Entrance Shooter chains the main entrance and other doors from the inside. The Virginia Tech Police Department receives a 911 call regarding the second shootings at Norris Hall at 9:45 a.m. Monday, April 16, 2007. After breaking through barricaded front doors, the officers follow the sound of gunshots to the second floor, where they found 31 more people dead, including Cho, who had killed himself.
Book 2 – Unit 8
Viewing, Listening & Speaking
Watching and Discussing
Reference 2-1 What happened? These following five sites are the major events spots in the Virginia Tech Massacre.
Reference 1 >> Reference 2 >>

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程Book2-Unit8-电子教案

Unit 8 Life and SuccessTeaching FocusText A Text B Theme Genius Characters EntrepreneursVocabulary powerful, calculate, handle,strike, describe, search, exist,crash, shock, source, persuade,function, limit brilliant, possess, anywhere, employ, former, remind, mall, generalPhrases and Expressions put something into practice;search for; in the face of; lookfor; at one’s best; be famous (or:well known) forbe regarded as; come from; whynot; in contrast; in addition (to);be among…; in generalGrammar 1) How to use the expression “as well as”and the word “beyond”(“Focusing on Sentence Structure”)2) How to combine simple sentences into compound or complexsentences (“Basic Writing Skills”)Writing Understanding and writing notices (1) (“Practical Writing”) Teaching Plan单元主题Life and Success课时安排8教育教学目标(学生) To make a list of the characters you suppose a genius should have and state your reasons below each one.Search online to find the story of Ma Yun’s speeches a nd see what you can learn from him.To be familiar with the context meaning and the use of those vocabulary of the two texts listed in the above table.To be familiar with the collocation of those phrases and expressions listed in the above table.To be able to make sentences with put… into practice, in the face of, at one’s best, and pick up.To be able to rewrite sentences after models, using the expression of “as well as” or “beyond”.To get familiar with some rules of using compound and complex sentences. To be able to understand and write notices.教学设计教学内容Section AText A: Genius CharactersSection BText B: EntrepreneursSection CPractical Writing: Understanding and writing notices (1)教学活动安排建议Leading In and Exploring the TopicFinish the listening exercise of Exploring the Topic on P138.Work in pairs. Each one chooses one of the characters that he believes a genius should have and shares it with his partner by giving an example or examples.Section A Reading ThroughGo through the text together with the class to make sure thestudents understand each sentence in the textDivide the class into six groups. Ask each group to write down a paragraph by stating a genius quality and supporting the quality by examples given in the text, using their own words.Ask one representative from each group to share their paragraphs with the class.Encourage the class to challenge each group’s ideas after they finish sharing.Allow the class five minutes to discuss the following two questions:1)Besides the qualities mentioned in the text, what otherthings do you think are also important for someone to be agenius?2)Will the text have an effect on you? What can you learnfrom the text?Basic Writing SkillsPrepare a PPT with sentences o f the exercise on P147 and P148 of SB.Ask some students to tell their answers to the class and explain why.Classify all the answers into compound sentences, and complex sentences, and compound-complex sentences according to the rules listed on P147.Section B Reading MoreAllow the Ss 10 minutes to be familiar with the content of the text and find the answers to the following questions:1)Who is Jeff Bezos?2)What does an entrepreneur mean?3)What are the two qualities all entrepreneurs have incommon?4)Do all the entrepreneurs have similar background?5)Do all the entrepreneurs start their careers at a youngage?Encourage some volunteers to share their answers with theclass. Give help where necessary.Ask the class to discuss the following three questions ingroups:1)Do you agree that entrepreneurs are among the mostrespected people in our society? Why, or why not?2)What do you think of the two qualities possessed by allentrepreneurs?3)Do you have these two qualities? If not, do you wishyourself to have these two qualities? Why or why not?Section C Practical WritingGuide the students to finish the three exercises on P155 toP156 of SB according to the samples given.Ask each student to check his or her partner’s work and thenchoose several students to share what he or she has found with the class.Help the students if there are anything unclear or incorrect.课后学习设计作业（学生）Finish all the exercises in Unit Eight.Read the passage in Reading Out on Page 142 of SB and recite it. Choose one of the qualities that a genius usually possess which you like best and share it with one of your friend by either spoken or written form. Find a Chinese entrepreneur you admire most and see what you can learn from him or her.课后总结与反思。

新视野大学英语读写教程第二册Unit_4-Section_A ppt课件

Para. 13-17
Chinese
Text A
Late Saturday: Finally found something to do—cleaned out my room. My mother said it was okay to set up a yard sale outside. I sold almost all of my old things!
but I did it anyway.
Tuesday: Got tired of staring at DO NOT WATCH TV sign. Went
outside. Found some old boards and built a house with Dan and Ray.
After supper, I cleaned my room without being asked. I must be
Warming up
Nothing's gonna change my love for you 没有什么能改变我对你的爱
You oughta know by now how much I love you 你现在应当知道我有多爱你 One thing you can be sure of 有一件事你可以确定 I'll never ask for more than your love 我从没对你的爱要求太多
Maybe the Great TV Turn-morrow—or I might not. I might just find something better to do.
Warming up
Nothing's gonna change my love for you 没有什么能改变我对你的爱 You oughta know by now how much I love you 你现在应当知道我有多爱你 One thing you can be sure of 有一件事你可以确定 I'll never ask for more than your love 我从没对你的爱要求太多 Nothing's gonna change my love for you 没有什么能改变我对你的爱 You oughta know by now how much I love you 你现在应当知道我有多爱你 The world may change my whole life through 世界可能改变我的整个生活 But nothing's gonna change my love for you 但是没有什么能改变我对你的爱

新视野大学英语视听说教程2第三版BOOK2 UNIT8.ppt

Listening to the world
Sharing
4 Watch Part 3 of the podcast and fill in the blanks.
E I’m not very like 11)__m_y__b_ro_t_h_e_r_s___. Um, they are very similar to each other, but I’m 12)__q_u_i_te__d_i_ff_e_re_n_t___ I’m ... they’re more like my mom. I’m more like my dad.
Wrapping up Fun time
Learning objectives
1 talk about your family
2 take notes in a T-chart
3 introduce an opinion
4
create a new identity in a computer game
Listening to the world
Cultural Notes
Belfast: A city, district, and capital of Northern Ireland. It became a city by royal charter in 1888. After the passing of the Government of Ireland Act, 1920, it became the seat of the government of Northern Ireland.
3 His mother and her twin sister were adopted from southwest Scotland. (His mother and her sister were adopted from the northwest of England.)

新视野大学英语第三版读写第二册UNIT8课文及翻译(A+B篇)

TEXT AAnimals or children? — A scientist's choice动物还是孩子？—— 一位科学家的选择1 I am the enemy! I am one of those cursed, cruel physician scientists involved in animal research. These rumors sting, for I have never thought of myself as an evil person. I became a children's doctor because of my love for children and my supreme desire to keep them healthy. During medical school and residency, I saw many children die of cancer and bloodshed from injury — circumstances against which medicine has made great progress but still has a long way to go. More importantly, I also saw children healthy thanks to advances in medical science such as infant breathing support, powerful new medicines and surgical techniques and the entire field of organ transplantation. My desire to tip the scales in favor of healthy, happy children drew me to medical research.我就是那个敌人！我就是那些被人诅咒的、残忍的、搞动物实验的医生科学家之一。

新视野大学英语第二版第二册单词unit8 A部分

新视野大学英语第三版第二册第八单元ection A课件ppt

Listen to a short passage concerning animal medical research and fill in the missing information.
He noted thesuffering _________ of victims of Alzheimer's disease. This disease strikes ________ mainly older people. It steals their ability to think and care for themselves. Animals are often used in research on such _______________. brain disease
Listen to a short passage concerning animal medical research and fill in the missing information.
Wesley Smith is a lawyer allied with the nonprofi Discovery Institute, a ________educational group. He has written t extensively about science and ethics _______. Mister Smith points to the Silver Spring harmful Monkey Case as an example of _______ policy. Last year, he wrote on the subject for the online publication of the National Review. His article was called "A Monkey for Your Grandmother."

新视野大学英语第二册网络quiz答案unitunit8

新视野⼤学英语第⼆册⽹络quiz答案unitunit8新视野⼤学英语第⼆册⽹络quiz答案unitunit8部门： xxx时间： xxx整理范⽂，仅供参考，可下载⾃⾏编辑词汇结构A ______ of territory had always been a wish of the rulerof that country. BIntroduction expansion intension expectationb5E2RGbCAPThere is a forecast that the _______ for a good crop harvest will be rather poor this year. Ap1EanqFDPw Prospect protection proportion promiseThe _______ of the film star really disappointed her fans. BDXDiTa9E3dPrecious absence present absentYou have to _______ all mistakes from the essay before you hand it in. DRTCrpUDGiTJudge display reveal eliminateYou can put on your jeans. It is just a(n> ______ party. D5PCzVD7HxAWonderful incredible formal informalThe middle-aged woman worried about her _______ future withno money and no family. AjLBHrnAILgGloomy bright splendid fearfulA _______ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money. DxHAQX74J0XGather school rank gangI asked her the question as soon as I saw her, but she only gave me a(n> ______ answer instead of a definite one. BLDAYtRyKfEDirect implicit clear infiniteThis expert will _______ his remarks to e-business (电⼦商务> this time. CZzz6ZB2LtkCoordinate render confine depictWhen traveling, you are advised to take travelers' checks, which provide a safer _______ to carrying money around. DdvzfvkwMI1Substitute mean preference alternativeSince we can't hear you at the back of the hall, you will have to _____________ your voice. Crqyn14ZNXILift increase raise speak upBecause he hates dishonesty he is _____________ on his children when they tell lies. CEmxvxOtOcoHeavy strong hard strictBecause of the _____________ emphasis placed on classroom activities, the instructor will report your absence to the adviser. BSixE2yXPq5Large strong hard highMedical care reform has become this country's most important public health _____________ .C6ewMyirQFLQuestion stuff matter reasonAt first, the speaker was referring to the problem of pollution in the country, but halfway in her speech, she suddenly_____________ to another subject. BkavU42VRUs Committed changed favored transferredA healthy life is frequently thought to be _____________ with the open countryside and home-grown food. Dy6v3ALoS89 Tied bound involved associatedWriting is a slow process, requiring _____________ thought, time, and effort. BM2ub6vSTnPReasonable considerable memorable numerableStudents or teachers can participate in trips to lovely beaches around the island at regular _____________ . D0YujCfmUCw Gaps rates lengths intervalsHe was _____________ entry to the theatre for not being properly dressed. AeUts8ZQVRdDenied rejected given requiredCivilization as we know it today is in _____________ danger. BsQsAEJkW5TConsistent constant consistently constantlyGMsIasNXkA完形填空Correct answer: (1> rack (2> depressed (3> lost (4> evident (5> until (6> fortunate (7> either (8> duty (9> promising (10> demand (11> rendered (12> Accordingly (13> no longer (14> puzzles (15> certain (16> definition (17> struck (18> to speak (19> confined (20> occupation TIrRGchYzgWhat is the meaning of life? I am sitting alone in a cornerin an unremarkable little house in the dark to 1 my brains for an answer. I am 2 .I have just 3 my job and my husband has recently left me. I am 35 years old.7EqZcWLZNXIt is 4 that the meaning of life is to do what you are told 5 you are about 25 years old and then to marry who you are told to marry. If you are 6 ,there is a brief period of being in love before 7 your relatives or your husband tells you that it is your 8 to get pregnant andhave children. You may have had a(n> 9 career with a good salary, but that is about to end. Your children will 10 constant attention and you will be 11 a housewife. Youwill recognize that your youth has passed and begin to growold. 12 ,your husband will leave you for someone younger.My services as a wife are 13 required.lzq7IGf02EThe whole question 14 The whole question 15 that I cansay that I have ever made a major 16 on my own. I startto get depressed, but then I am 17 by something quite curious: freedom. There is no one 18 me what to do. I amno longer 19 by the wisdom of my parents. I realize thatmy ambition had been to have a(n> 20 and freedom, not a husband and a stay-at-home lifestyle. The infinite possibilities excite me.zvpgeqJ1hkRack crack distress focusContented inferior satisfied depressedNrpoJac3v1Missed lacked lost gainedEvident noticeable recognizable visibleAfter until when yetFavorable successful fortunate convenientNeither nor both eitherDuty plan dream jobEncouraging promising amusing promotingChallenge question demand renderPresented rendered left performedUnderstandably Actually Accordingly Appropriately1nowfTG4KINo way no longer not so long as before longfjnFLDa5ZoPuzzles questions doubts disorderstfnNhnE6e5Right exact specific certainConclusion definition determination decisionHbmVN777sLStruck occurred beaten knockedTo say to tell to talk to speakCommitted enclosed confined imprisonedWork trade business occupation选词填空Correct answer: (1> consequence (2> earning (3>diverse (4> indispensable (5> denial (6>ambition (7> confined (8> accumulate (9>schedule (10> specialize V7l4jRB8Hs另外的词vacation, conclusion, store, contradiction, ambition83lcPA59W9I finished my two-year associate degree last year. It might surprise you that this year my salary is twice the national average for four-year institution graduates. I think this is the 1 many of them studying useless subjects. A lot of university students are wasting their time learning about music, history, and literature while I'm 2 a living. Some of my friends have argued that a 3education is essential. They say that it will allow them to develop a philosophy for life that will be 4 when they graduate from a university. I think they are in 5 of what life is really about-making money. I have real 6 and want to get ahead.I don't want to be 7 by school while trying to attain a four-year degree. I figure that I can 8 enough wealth over the next twenty years to retire early. I'll have plenty of time to develop my life's philosophy when my friends are 40 and working a miserable 9 for some corporation they hate. I will be sitting on a beach somewhere, enjoying the life and collecting all the wisdom I need. If I could give some advice to kids who are graduating from high school, it would be to 10 insomething and then get to work. All that other stuff can take care of itself after you are prosperous.mZkklkzaaP阅读理解A man was telling one of his friends why he was contentwith his married life. "My wife makes all the small decisions," he explained, "and I make all the big ones, so we never try to have too much influence on each other's business and never get angry with each other. We have no complaints and no arguments." AVktR43bpw"That sounds reasonable," answered his friend. "And whatsort of decisions does your wife make?" ORjBnOwcEd "Well," answered the man, "she decides what jobs I apply for, what sort of house we live in, what furniture we have, where we go for our holidays, and things like that."2MiJTy0dTTHis friend was surprised. "Oh?" he said. "And what do you consider important decisions then?" gIiSpiue7A"Well," answered the man, "I decide who should be President, whether we should increase our help to poor countries, what we should do about the atom bomb (原⼦弹>, and things like that."uEh0U1YfmhCDDACThe man was content with his married life because _________________.IAg9qLsgBXA. he and his wife talk about every decision they makeWwghWvVhPEB. he has more power than his wife does in family lifeasfpsfpi4kC. he and his wife are responsible for different thingsooeyYZTjj1D. he has many good friends and influence in the worldBkeGuInkxIWhat does the man's friend think at first?A. He thought that their marriage couldn't work.B. He thought that the man had too much power.C. He thought that the wife had too much power.D. He thought that their arrangement sounded fine.The wife lets the man decide ________________.A. which house to buyB. where to workC. where to travelD. who should be PresidentWe can tell from the story that _________________.A. the man's wife has the final say in the familyB. the man has the final say in the familyC. the man's friend will follow his exampleD. the man and his wife respect each otherA good title for this passage is _________________.PgdO0sRlMoA. A man and his friendB. A loving husbandC. A happy married lifeD. A choice for PresidentIs your job doing harm to your health? If you are like alot of American workers today, you experience a significant amount of stress in work. Stress doesn't just make you unhappy at work. It can affect your health. Doctors say people under stress have higher blood pressure, even when they are away from work. And they are at a higher risk for death from any cause than those who are more relaxed.3cdXwckm15How do you know if your job could be a risk to your health? Some danger signs include difficulty getting to sleep ordifficulty waking up in the morning, forgetfulness, aches and pains for no apparent reason, a desire to eat less or tendency to eat poorly, loss of interest in activities, etc. Everyone has bad days in which they feel many of these symptoms, but if you have noticed several of them, and you have experienced them for months, you may need to do something. h8c52WOngMIf you notice these signs in yourself or your beloved one, check with your doctor to eliminate other possibilities. If the cause does appear to be stress, you should try to make time for yourself away from work. Try relaxing in a warm bubble bath, listening to music, and shutting out the world for a while.v4bdyGiousAACBAAccording to the passage, ____________.A. many American workers are under stress latelyB. almost all people know how to get rid of stressC. most people go to doctors for help with stressD. it is sure that our work is doing harm to our healthJ0bm4qMpJ9How does stress at work affect your life?A. It makes you unhappy at work.B. It always affects your health.C. It makes you worry all the time.D. It keeps you from working well.Which of the following is mentioned as a sign that your job is unhealthy?XVauA9grYPA. Sudden aches and pains.B. Frequent bad days.C. Trouble remembering.D. Loss of time to relax.When should you do something about your problems?A. When you've been told by others that you should do something.bR9C6TJscwB. When you've noticed several bad symptoms over a long time.pN9LBDdtrdC. When you've let stress affect your friendships or life at work.DJ8T7nHuGTD. When you've visited a doctor and he has told you to leave work.QF81D7bvUAWhat can you do if you've noticed some of the signs of stress?4B7a9QFw9hA. See a doctor and try to relax more.B. Change to another less stressful job.C. Assume much fewer responsibilities.D. Take up a hobby like playing music.There were days in which Danny could forget that he had graduated from Boston University. After 17 years of education in the finest schools in America, he couldn't repair a burnt connection in his car or locate a carburetor (化油器>. ix6iFA8xoXDanny is an educated man. He is a master of writing papers, taking tests, talking, and filling out forms. He can discuss Freud from a Marxian viewpoint and he can discuss Marx from a Freudian viewpoint. wt6qbkCyDEIn short, Danny is a worker without skills, and he has a sociology degree to prove it. He is of very little use to American industry. Kp5zH46zRkThis is nothing new. Colleges have been turning out workers of this sort for decades. Until five years ago, most of these workers took their degrees in sociology, philosophy, political science, or history, and marched right into the American middle class. Some found work in business and government but many, if not most, went into education,which is the only thing they knew anything about. Once there, they taught another generation the skills necessaryto take tests and write papers. Yl4HdOAA61But the cycle broke down. There are too many teachers these days, college applications are down, plumbers are making$ 12 an hour, and graduates with degrees in fields like sociology are faced with a choice: graduate school or drive a taxi.ch4PJx4BlIDanny chose the taxi because driving was about the onlyskill he had that he could make money with. Danny refers to his job as "Real World 101". He has been beaten and shot at. But he has also acquired some practical skills: he can get his tickets fixed。

新视野大学英语视听说教程2第三版BOOK2-UNIT8ppt课件

.
Opening up
Look at the words in the box and answer the questions.
5 Which pair involves one person renting a room from the other? landlord and tenant 6 Which word describes people who play in the same sports team? teammates 7 Which word describes people who go to the same class? classmates
.
Opening up
Look at the words in the box and answer the questions.
8 Which word describes a person who is part of a club? member 9 Which word is a general word for “someone who you do something with”? partner 10 Which word refers to the members of your husband’s or wife’s family? in-laws
UNIT 8
Discovering your true identity .
Unit 8 Discovering your true identity
Learning objectives Opening up
Listening to the world Speaking for communication Further practice in listening

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BOOK2
Unit8
1. Structure Survey
Part I Part Ⅱ (Para.1－4) (Para. 5－8)
The conclusion drawn from a survey.
Students’ major objective. (Para. 9－12) Part Ⅲ The opinion of educating people for life as well as for a career. (Para. 13－19) Part Ⅳ The duty of education. BOOK2
新视野大学英语读写教程 2
New Horizon College English
Unit Eight
There’s a Lot More to Life than a Job
Contents
• Pre-reading Activities
• While-reading Activities
• After-reading Activities
BOOK2
Unit8
1. Discussion: What’s the position of a job in your life? 1. Have a look at the following pictures and tell me your idea of a
job?
2. Finish the cross-out work to see what is the most important in your life.
类似的结构还有：It is said/reported/believed /known等+主语从句【例句】It is known to us that laughter is the best
medicine.
【译文】人们常常说：对于青春来说，最令人悲伤的事情莫过于青春在年轻时被浪费掉了。
BOOK2
BOOK2
Unit8
BOOK2
Unit8
Cross out anyone you think least important and give the reason
taste
Love health friend
family
job
religion
BOOK2
Unit8
2. Spot Dictation At the age of 45, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with (filled with) changes. After 22 years of working for a major________ financial institution, a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger ________in the elimination of resulted over 100 jobs, mine being one of them. My _____ future once secure_______became a fallacy. However …
BOOK2
Unit8
The second thing I did to improve my inner self was to
reevaluate my life. It used to be filled with endless, and sometimes ____________events. Now, instead of working meaningless towards materialistic things and ________ glorification, personal my heart and life are firmly entwined around people I care for. Yes, having a ________ career is important, but it is fulfilling no longer my reason for ______. When I rejoin the “rat being race”, it will be on my terms, as nurturing my _____ is my soul simplified first priority. Having _________ my life, I’m enjoying existing living now, instead of just ________to make a living.
Unit8
【释义】It has often been said that the saddest thing
about youth is that youth, i.e. the opportunities, good health, etc. that are available when people are young, are wasted or not appreciated by young people. 【结构】it 为形式主语，后面 that 引导得从句为真正的主语。
Unit8
Examples
1. It is said that the original painting has been destroyed. 据说原画已经毁掉了。 2. It is expected that prices will go down. 预计物价将会下降。 3. It is feared that the plane crashed somewhere off the coast. 人们担心飞机在近海某处坠毁了。
Lady Windermere’s Fan (1892), A Woman of No Importance (1893), An Ideal Husband (1894).
BOOK2
Unit8
3. Grade schools in the US:
Elementary school (Kindergarten to 5th or 6th grade)
BOOK2
Unit8
• if it (whatever it may be) won’t compute and
you can’t drink it, smoke it or spend it, then “it” holds little value. (L4-5)
be counted in terms of money and you cannot drink it, smoke it or spend it, then it is of little value. In short, only material things are of value to young people.
BOOK2
Unit8
For example, we honor promises, play games by the rules, wait for our turn in line, cooperate with others to achieve a common goal, are courteous to strangers, help people in distress, and join campaigns that benefit others but not ourselves, out of a sense of duty, a belief in fairness, and sympathy.
BOOK2
Unit8
2. Oscar Wilde (1854-1900)
Oscar Wilde, the son of an eminent (著名的) Dublin surgeon, was among the outstanding Victorian dramatists. He is renowned for a brilliant(非凡的) series of domestic Comedies (喜剧)—
BOOK2
Unit8
… “If only I knew then what I know now.” (L3)
“要是当初我就懂得了我到现在才领悟到的东西， If only I后用虚拟语气 If only could speak several foreign languages! 该有多好！” If only he were more cautious! 谓语动词用一般过去时表示现在没有实现的愿望，用过去完成时表示过去没有实现的愿望，常译为 If only she hadn’t said those silly words! “要是 „„ 就好了”。
BOOK2
Unit8
Contents
• Pre-reading Activities
• While-reading Activities
• After-reading Activities
BOOK2
Unit8
While-reading Activities
Structure Survey Sentence Structures Words ace structures
It has often been remarked that the saddest thing about youth is that it is wasted on the young. (L1) It + has+ often been said that the saddest It be 过去分词+ that 从句人们常说，对于青春来说，最令人悲伤的事 thing about youth is that youth, i.e. the 这是一种惯用结构，常用的动词有：say, report, opportunities, good estimate 等。(examples) expect, prove, suppose, health, etc. that are 情莫过于青春在年轻时被浪费掉了。 available when people are young, are wasted or not appreciated by young people. BOOK2