现在进行时和过去进行时讲解和练习题
三、现在分词的构成：
(1)一般在动词末尾直接加ing,
(2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词，先去掉e,再加ing，
如make →making dance → dancing跳舞write → writing写have →
四、现在进行时的基本用法：
(1) 表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。
We are waiting for you.
(2) 习惯进行：表示长期的或重复性的动作，说话时动作未必正在进行。Mr. Green is writing another novel.
(说话时并未在写，只处于写作的状态。)
She is learning piano under Mr. Smith.
(3) 表示渐变的动词有：get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等。
The leaves are turning red.
It's getting warmer and warmer.
(4) 与always, constantly, forever 等词连用，表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩。
You are always changing your mind.(责备)
(5)表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作，如
常与表示将来的时间状语连用，常用的动词有come,go,leave, start, arrive, have 等,
如: He is leaving for Nanjing this evening，他今晚动身去南京。
We are having a holiday next Monday，我们下星期一放假。
五、不用进行时的动词
1.感官动词不用于进行时态
这些词有see,hear,smell,taste,feel,如：
The cake smells good，那块蛋糕闻起来味道很好。
2.表示感情的动词不用于进行时态
这些词有love,hate,like,fear,prefer，如
I like playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。
3.表示思考和理解等意义的动词不用于进行时态
这些词有know,understand,wish,hope,forget,remember, need
现在进行时
一、写出下列动词的现在分词。
walk____________run_____________swim_____________make____________ go______________write__________shop______________
sit_______________
have____________sing____________dance_____________put____________ __
see____________buy____________listen_____________
jump______________
二、用现在进行时完成下列句子。
1. What___________you___________(do)?
2. Look! Someone _________________(dance).
3. What_______he__________ (talk)?
4. He_______________(clean) a car.
5. _______you________________(write) a letter?
6. __________Cindy___________ (jump) in the park?
7. _______you____________(ask) questions?
8. We____________________(play) games now.
9. My father__________________(work) now.
10. He_________________(read) an English book now.
三、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1 .What_________you_________(do)now?
2. What _______your mother_____________ (do) now?
3. Look! Three boys______________________(run).
4. Listen! some girls_______________________ (sing) in the classroom.
5. It's nine o'clock. My father_____________________(work) in the office.
6. Where is Mark? He___________________(sit) on the grass.
7. Look, Miss Chen_________________ (play) football.
8 What is our daughter doing? She_____________________(listen) to music.
9. It's 5 o'clock now. We ____________________( have ) supper now.
10. ______he____________(clean) the classroom? No. He isn't. He
______(talk).
四、按要求改写下列的句子。
1.You are doing your homework.(用”I”作主语改写句子)
_________________________________________________
2.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)
__________________________________________________
3.The birds are singing on the tree.(就划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________
4.They are cleaning the window.(改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________________________
5.Kate is dancing.(对划线部分提问)
__________________________________________________
6.I am riding a bike with my father.(对划线部分提向)
__________________________________________________
7.My mother is cooking the meal.(改为否定句)
__________________________________________________
8.Mary is writing letter to her pen pal.(对划线部分提问) __________________________________________________
五、将下列句子改成现在进行时。
1. I watch TV.
__________________________________________________
2. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve.
__________________________________________________
3. She works in a hospital.
__________________________________________________
4. What do you do?
__________________________________________________
5. Danny eats an apple.
__________________________________________________
过去进行时
1）概念：过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作
2) 常用的时间状语
this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while....
My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.
It was raining when they left the station.
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.
一、过去进行时结构：
过去进行时谓语动词形式由”was/were+动词的现在分词”构成，
如 What were you doing at the time of the meeting?
开会的时候你正在干什么?
Jimmy was watching TV at this time last Monday .
上个星期一的这个时候吉米正在看电视。
否定句则在was/were后加一个not,疑问句将was/were提前则可
如：
He was reading a book at 5:00pm yesterday.
→He was not reading a book at 5:00 yesterday.
→Was he reading a book at 5:00 yesterday?
(Yes, h e was./ No, he wasn’t.)
→What was he doing at 5:00 yesterday?
三、过去进行时的句式
二、过去进行时用法：
1. 过去进行时主要表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，常和表示过去的状语连用。如：
He was reading a book at 5:00pm yesterday.
2.过去进行时也可以表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
He was reading a book from 9 to 5 yesterday.
3.过去进行时与频度副词always forever， continually， constantly等连用时表示过去经常反复的动作，常常带有埋怨、讨厌、赞扬或喜爱等情绪。
⑴My sister was always being late.(表示埋怨)
⑵He was always helping others. (表示赞扬)
4. 过去进行时表示过去将要发生的动作
现在进行时可以表示将来的动作，同样，过去进行时也可以表示从过去某时看来将要发生的动作，常用在间接引语中。
①Lucy arrived in Beijing last Friday. But she was leaving for Hong Kong the next morning. 上周五Lucy到达北京，但第二天早晨就要动身去香港了。
5（1）是说用一般过去时，只表示有过这件事；用过去进行时，则强调动作的连续性。
① I wrote a letter this morning. 今天上午我写了一封信（信写完了）
I was writing a letter this morning. 今天上午我在写一封信（信不一定写完）
② The children watched TV yesterday evening. 昨天晚上孩子们看了电视。（强调过去发生了这件事）
The children were watching TV yesterday evening. 昨晚孩子们都在看电视。（强调昨晚看电视这一动作的持续性）
6. 使用过去进行时应注意的几点
(1) 动词hope， wonder等的过去进行时常用来表示提出要求，虽然表示现在的内容，但语气比一般现在时或一般过去时要委婉。如：
I was wondering whether you could come to join us. 我想你能否过来跟我们一起活动?
(4) when作并列连词，表示“(这时)突然”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when引导的并列分句用一般过去时。如：
I was taking a walk when I met him. 我正在散步，突然遇见了他。
We were playing outside when it began to rain. 我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了。
(5) go, come, leave, start, arrive等动词可用过去进行时表示过去将来的含义。如：
I was leaving for Wuhan that day. 那天我正要去武汉。
She was coming later. 她随后就来。
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。(过去进行时)
1.----What______________ you_________ (do) at that time last night?
---We____________________ (watch) TV.
2. Mike and I_______________ (play) basketball at that time yesterday afternoon.
3. Jane___________(wait) for me when I________________ (arrive).
4. I first met Lisa three years ago. She____________ (work) at a radio shop at the time.
5. What _________Jim__________(write) when the teacher came in?
6. He_____________(lie) on the ground at nine yesterday evening?
7. When I arrived at his office, he__________________ (speak) on the phone.
8.--Was your father at home yesterday evening?
--Yes, he was. He __________(listen) to the radio at 7 : 00 pm yesterday.
二、单项选择。
( ) 1. Li Lei ________a letter to his friend last night.
A. was writing
B. was written
C. will write the party.
D. writes
( ) 2.--Hi, Lin Tao. I didn't see you at the party
--Oh, I__________ready for the math exam.
A. am getting
B. was getting
C. got
D. have got
( ) 3. They ___________a football game from 7 to 9 o'clock last night.
A. were watching
B. watch
C. watched
D. are watching
( )4. What ____________your grandfather this time yesterday?
A. is ; doing
B. was ; doing
C. did ; do
D. does ; do
( )5._____you_______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon?
A. Were ; having
B. Was ; having
C. Did ; have
D. Do ; have
三、句式转换。
1. Kate was reading books at eight last night?(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答)
-Yes,she_____________.No,she______________.
2. We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)
We________ ___________a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.
3. He runs in the park.(用at this time yesterday 改写)
He________ __________in the park at this yesterday.
4. They were playing computer games at nine last night.(对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________they ___________at nine last night?
5.I was reading a novel at three yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分
提问)
_________ ________ ________reading a novel?
（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）
(英语)英语现在进行时解析版汇编
（英语）英语现在进行时解析版汇编 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．Look! The police ________ the food onto the bank of the river. A. am carrying B. is carrying C. are carrying D. are carried 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：看！警察正在把食物搬上岸。look看，是现在进行时的标志，the police警察是集合名词，be动词用are。故填C。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意集合名词做主语作复数。 2．Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer. A. does; with B. is doing; with C. is doing; in D. does; to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】Look！用于句首，是现在进行时的标志，故排除 A和 D；do an interview with sb 对某人采访，选项C介词搭配错误，故选B。句意是：看！那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家。 3．We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；C. is becoming现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时，表示过去某个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据these years可知，这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。 4．—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树，另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛？故用现在进行时回答，排除A和D，has gone to ，去了……，has been to，曾经去过……，此处表示去帮助，故选C。 【点评】考查时态，注意has been/gone to 的用法。
现在完成时趣味讲解
现在完成时趣味讲解 现在完成时的含义 可与现在完成时态相连用的常见时间状语 瞬间动词在现在完成时态中的用法 现在完成时的含义 在当今常见的语法书中对现在完成时的定义大多是：现在完成时是指过去发生的至今已经完成或还在继续的动作。在笔者2011年于《海外英语》中发表的《have + -en的构式研究》中曾指出这一说法的稍欠妥之处。因为过去发生的“已经完成”或“未完成”容易让学生产生疑惑：究竟是不是完成时？ 笔者认为易仲良教授提出的“式态”的说法以及马承老师提出的“现在完成时表示过去已经发生而与现在情况有关系的动作”这一说法更能让学生理解。事实上，我在初中的教学过程当中也是这样跟学生讲解的，学生们能够较好的理解这一说法，并能自然地将现在完成时与一般过去时区分开来。 常与现在完成时相连的时间状语 在初中阶段，多数考查现在完成时的句子当中都有较为明显的时间状语标志词， 比如以下的这些句子（均摘录自人教版教材）：
Have you read Treasure Island yet? I’ve already read it. Have you ever been to a museum? I’ve never been to a science museum. I’ve had this bike for three years. 如果在实际的教学过程当中孤立地让学生记忆这些时间状语标志，无疑会给学生增大学习难度。为了能够提高学生的学习兴趣，我认为可以通过口诀韵律的方式让学生较快地掌握：以前（before）从来不（never）出现，最近（recently）曾经（ever）一两遍（once/twice/many times…）, 自从（since+时间点）刚刚（just）for一段（for+一段），至今（so far/up to now）已经（already/yet）很明显。 在实际的教学过程当中，教师可有意识地讲述两个“已经”(already/yet)及（since/for）的区别着重分章节讲解，让学生在有了整体概念的基础上对各个考点进行突破。 瞬间动词在现在完成时中的用法 在人教版的课本附录的语法讲解中，我们可以看到：“某些动词的现在完成时可表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在（包括”现在“在内）的动作或状态，可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。表示持续动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词”。如：
初中英语过去进行时专项语法讲解
初中英语过去进行时专项语法讲解 时间：2009年05月04日作者：匿名来源：博客 (一）定义 过去进行时，是表示过去某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。 （二）结构 was/were +doing (现在分词） （三）用法 1、过去进行时表示过去某段时间内持续进行的动作或者事情。常用的时间状语this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while例如： We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。 What was he researching all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在研究什么？ My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来，受伤了。 It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。 When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. 当我到达山顶的时候，阳光灿烂。 2. 过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。如： What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday? 昨天晚上九点她在做什么？ (介词短语表示时间点)
现在进行时讲解
现在进行时讲解 基本用法： （1）表示（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。 （2）也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 （二）谓语构成：be (am/ is/ are)＋v-ing（动词的现在分词） I’m watching TV now. They’re playing football. （三）现在分词的构成。 （1）一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。 go→going ask →asking look→looking （2）以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e加ing。 have →having take→taking make→making write→writing （3）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写最后一个字母，再加-ing。 get→getting sit→sitting put→putting run→running swim→swimming begin→beginning shop→shopping （四）现在进行时态的肯定式、否定式、疑问式及简略回答。 （1）肯定式：be＋v-ing She is singing in the next room. （2）否定式：be＋not＋v-ing The students aren’t cleaning the room. （3）一般问句：be动词提前。 肯定答语Yes，主语＋be，否定答语No，主语＋be not。 Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I am not. （4）特殊问句：对谓语动词进行提问的：What＋be ＋主语＋doing＋其他？ What is the old man doing under the tree? 对其他成份进行提问的，疑问词＋一般疑问句？ Where is the boy swimming? Who is she waiting for? 三. 现在进行时与一般现在时的区别 （一）现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在时表示动作的习惯性和经常性 I am watching TV now. （暂时性） I watch TV every day. （经常性） （二）现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在时表示长久性动作。 Lucy is living in Beijing.（短时间居住） Lucy lives in Beijing. （长久性居住） （三）现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩，而一般现在时所表述的动作通常是事实。You’re always forgetting the most important things. （责备） He is always helping others. （赞扬） He often helps others. （事实） （四）有些动词不能用进行时，know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice，等等。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发生的动作。 I have a lot of friends here. She wants to buy a new bike. 【典型例题】 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! There __________(be) a lot of people over there. What __________they __________
【英语】英语现在进行时练习及解析
【英语】英语现在进行时练习及解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．— Daming TV at the moment? —No. I don't think so. A. Does; watch B. Was; watching C. Has; watched D. Is; watching 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——现在大明是在看电视吗？——不，我不这么认为。根据at the moment 可知，在此刻，用于正在进行时中，所以此句为一般现在进行时态，现在进行时构成为be+doing，由于Daming为第三人称，所以用is doing，故选D。 【点评】考查一般现在进行时用法。注意be要随着主语的变化而变化。 2．——Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help.——Sorry, Mum. I _____ on the phone. A. talked B. am talking C. was talking. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：一一萨姆，请下楼来。我需要你的帮助。一一对不起，妈妈。我在打电话。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;C.过去进行时，表示某时正在进行或发生的动作。本题表示现在正在打电话，用现在进行时态，故选B。 3．——You look worried. What's wrong?——I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result. A. waited for B. was waiting for C. am waiting for D. will wait for 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一你显得焦虑。怎么啦?一一我昨天去参加了工作面试。我在等结果。A.一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作;B.过去进行时，表示过去正在进才:C.现在进行时，表示现在正在进行或发生的动作;D.一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作。根据语境，表示现在正在焦急地等待面试的结果。用现在进行时态，故选C。 4．Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer. A. does; with B. is doing; with C. is doing; in D. does; to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】Look！用于句首，是现在进行时的标志，故排除 A和 D；do an interview with sb 对某人采访，选项C介词搭配错误，故选B。句意是：看！那位记者正在采访那位
现在进行时专题讲解修订版
现在进行时专题讲解集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
现在进行时 一、学前测试 改错 ( ) 1. Are your brother speak English ( ) 2. Does he likes to go fishing ( ) 3. He likes to plays games after class. ( ) 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. ( ) 5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children. 2. _______his mother ______(cook) Yes, she does. 3. My brother ___________ （like）to play football very much 4. My parents__________ (like) to read science magazines. 5. I want to _________(be) a teacher when I grow up(长大). 6. Everything _________ (go) very well. 7. Everyone __________(say) she is a good shop assistant. 8. He _________(get) up at six o’clock. 二、知识讲解 知识点一： 1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 2.标志词：(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at … 3.谓语动词的构成：be +动词-ing 4.动词-ing的构成规则
中考英语现在进行时专项及解析
中考英语现在进行时专项及解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—May I speak to Mr. White? —Sorry, dad can't come to the phone now. He ________ a shower. A. has B. had C. is having D. was having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我可以和怀特先生讲话吗？——对不起，爸爸现在不能来接电话。他正在洗澡。A一般现在时，B一般过去时，C现在进行时，D过去进行时，根据dad can't come to the phone now，可知是此刻不方便，故是现在进行时，故选C。 【点评】考查时态，注意现在进行时的用法。 2．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 3．We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；C. is becoming现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时，表示过去某个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据these years可知，这里表示动作正在发生。故选C。 4．— Where is your cousin? — He _______ an English exam now. A. has B. had C. has had D. is having 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】由句中now可知此句为现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：主语+be+动词-ing。故选D。 【点评】考查句子的时态。
现在进行时和过去进行时的用法
（3）描述图片中的人物的动作时常用现在进行时，以示生动。如： Look at the picture．The girl is swimming． （4）有时句子中可能没有时间状语，但如果表示的是说话时或者现阶段正在进行的动作，就应该用现在进行时。如： —What's Jim doing？—He is cleaning the roo m． 练习： 一、写出下列动词的现在分词 play______read______sweep stand sit make______go_____sleep____jump walk clean wash ski_sing ____ do dance_____come ___ skate___ ride love______put___ live_____swim ____run___eat____ play____ buy _________ like_____write______have_____ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空： 1. The boy _____________(draw) a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls ______________(sing) in the classroom. 3. My mother _________________ (cook) some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ (do) now? 5. Look, they _______________ (have) an English lesson. 6. They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7. Look, the girls ________________ (dance) in the classroom.8. What is our granddaughter doing? She____(listen) to music. 9. It’s5 o’clock now. We __________(have)supper now 10.______Helen__________(wash )clothes? Yes, she is. 三、句型转换： 1. They are doing housework. (1改一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答；2改否定句) 2. The students are cleaning the classroom.( 1改一般疑问句并，作肯定、否定回答；2对画线部分提问) 3. I’m playing football in the playground.( 改一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答；2对划线部分进行提问) 4. Tom is reading books in his study . (1改一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答；2对划线部分进行提问) 四．根据汉语意思填空: 1. 你要去哪儿啊? Where are you _____? 2. Nick 正在爬攀登架. Nick is _____ (climb) the jungle gym. 3. 他们正在读书. They are _____ books. 4. 爷爷正在吸烟. Grandpa is _____. 5. 我在做作业. I am _____ (do) my homework. 6. 我妈妈正在做饭. My mother is _____. 7. Jerry在喝柠檬果汁. Jerry is _____ lemon juice. 8. 他正在写信. He is _____ a letter. 9. 看! Cindy来了. Look, Cindy is ______.
现在进行时专题讲解
现在进行时 亠、学前测试 改错 ()1. Are your brother speak En glish? ()2. Does he likes to go fishi ng? ()3. He likes to plays games after class. ()4. Mr. Wu teachs us En glish. ()5. She don 'do her homework on Sun days. 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. Mr. Liu _____ (have) no childre n. 2. ______ h is mother _____ (cook)? Yes, she does. 3. My brother ___________ ( like )to play football very much 4. My parents ___________ (like) to read scienee magazines. 5. I want to ________ (be) a teacher when I grow up( 长大). 6. Everythi ng _______ (go) very well. 7. Every one ________ (say) she is a good shop assista nt. 8. He ________ (get) up at six o 'clock. 】、知识讲解 知识点一： 1. 定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。 2. 标志词：⑴时间状语now、at the moment (2) 句前有提示词look、listen 、look at 3. 谓语动词的构成：be +动词-ing 4. 动词-ing的构成规则
最新现在进行时详解+例句
最新现在进行时详解+例句 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．— Why are the Woods selling their belongings? — They to another city. A．had moved B．have moved C．moved D．are moving 【答案】D 【解析】 表示位移的词如fly,https://www.360docs.net/doc/b01466033.html,e, go,move等的进行时表将来。“他们要去另一座城市”所以选D. 2．Hi, Mike. I’ve to borrow your car th is afternoon mine _______ in the garage. A．is repairing B．is being repaired C．has repaired D．has been repaired 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考察时态语态。句义：今天下午我不得不借用你的汽车，因为我的汽车正在修理厂被修理。根据句义可知我的汽车正在被修理是正在发生的事情。根据句义说明B项使用现在进行时的被动语态正确。 考点：考察时态语态 3．—I some courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment． A．take B．am taking C．took D．have taken 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：因为我正在上学，所以不能在这时候做全职的工作。根据下方提到so I can’t work full time at the moment 可知我正在上学，故选B 项。 考点 : 考查动词的时态 4．The young parents _________ too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him in the end. A．have made B．are making C．made D．will be making 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这对年轻的父母太宠爱他们的儿子，这一定会最后毁了他。词组：make a pet of sb 宠爱某人宠爱某人，因为指现阶段一直的行为，用现在进行时，所以选B。 考点：考查动词时态 5．（年(春)重庆市高三考前冲刺测试卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I think you _____ in my seat.
现在进行时练习全集及解析
现在进行时练习全集及解析 一、单项选择现在进行时 1．You __________ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first? A．always played B．have always played C．are always playing D．have always been playing 【答案】C 【解析】 考查时态。进行时和always连用表示一定的感情色彩。be always doing sth：“总是/老是做…”，该句句意：“你老是放学就踢足球，为什么不先回家做功课？”该句描述的是现在一般的情况，故用现在时而不使用现在完成时，所以正确答案为C. 考点：时态 2．Hurry up! Mark and Carol ________ us. A．expect B．are expecting C．have expected D．will expect 【答案】B 【解析】 试题分析：考查动词的时态。催促别人快点，因为Mark和Carol正等着呢，适合用现在进行时。 【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定，因此在学习英语时态时，要注意分析动词形式及具体语境，想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景，这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。由Hurry up！可以判断这个动作正在发生。 3．–Oh, you said you’d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines flight MH370. -- Sorry, I with my work at hand. I to that. A．deal; will come B．was dealing; come C．have dealt; have come D．have been dealing; am coming 【答案】D 【解析】 试题分析：句意：--你说你要告诉我关于马航MH370的最新的消息。--对不起，我手头一直有事情要处理。我马上就来讲这件事。第一空用现在完成进行时，表示从过去到现在一直在处理工作，第二空填现在进行时表示将来时，所以选D。 考点：考查时态 4．—Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together. — No, I'm afraid not. I John then. A．am meeting B．met C．have met D．was meeting
现在完成时的用法讲解#精选.
现在完成时的讲解 对所学时态的回顾，引入现在完成时 通过数轴来概括讲解所学的四个时态：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时。（导入）有时候，这4种时态还不能满足我们表达的需要。比如：表示“某人过去曾经做过某事”或者“某人做某事多久”，以上五种时态就派不上用场了。这时，我们可以用一种新的时态——现在完成时表示。同样也用数轴来表示一下。 一现在完成时的构成:主语+ have/has + 过去分词 (过去分词:规则动词的过去分词构成与动词过去式相同;不规则动词需要特殊记忆。 eg .I have taught English in this school since 1999. 二、否定式:主语+ haven’t/hasn’t + 过去分词。 疑问式: Have /Has + 主语+ 过去分词? 简略答语: Yes, 主语+ have/has.(肯定) No, 主语+ haven’t/hasn’t.(否定) —Have you finished your work? —Yes,I have. 三现在完成时的含义之一表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果， 常与already/yet，just，never/ever，before, so far等连用。这些标志词可以表达这种含义. 1．already意为“已经”，通常用于肯定句中，可放在助动词之后，过去分词之前，也可以放在句末。实例： 1）I've already read this book. 我已经读过这本书了。 （“读”这一动作发生在过去，对现在造成的影响是“知道书中的内容”。） 2）I've washed my clothes already．我已经洗了衣服。 （洗衣服的动作已完成，其结果是“衣服冼干净了”。） 注意：在表示吃惊或明知故问等感情色彩时，already也可用于（口语）疑问句中。实例：3）Have you met him already ？你（真的）已经见过他了？
人教版八年级下册第五单元重点语法--过去进行时知识点总结讲解+练习(无答案)
教学内容过去进行时 教学目标1、掌握过去进行时用法，理解其结构，各种语气变形； 2、熟练运用其标志词或词组造句，知其所以然； 3、了解延续性动词与非延续性动词的概念，能很好地将其与when, while结合使用。 教学重难点能做对关于中考中现在完成时考察部分的题目；并运用其写作。 一、定义 1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。 He was having breakfast at six o’clock yesterday morning. 2.表示过去某个时间段正在进行的动作。 He was writing stories the whole morning. 二、结构 1.肯定结构：主语+was/were +doing+其它. I was watching TV at eight last night. He was having breakfast at seven this morning. 2.否定结构：主语+was/were +not +doing+其它. I was not watching TV at eight last night. He was not having breakfast at seven this morning. 3.一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+doing+其它? (1)Were you watching TV at eight last night? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. (2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning?
Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. 4.特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它？ 三、时间标志词 1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(at five last Saturday) 2.at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday) 3.过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening) 4.at that time/moment 5.when &while引导的过去时间状语从句 考点一现在分词 要点归纳： 动词ing 的基本变化规则 1. __________________, 如do—doing 2.___________________, 如have—having, come—coming 3. __________________________________________________如: shop—shopping, skip—skipping, run--- running 口诀： 停止游泳，___________ _____________ 开始跑步和跳绳，___________ _____________ ___________到达商店购物，___________ _____________ 忘记坐下切蛋糕。__________ _____________ ___________
【英语】英语现在进行时专项及解析
【英语】英语现在进行时专项及解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．—It is too noisy outside. What's up？ —Oh, some children ______________football in the yard. A. played B. will play C. are playing D. have played 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——外面太吵了，怎么了？——奥，一些孩子正在院子里踢足球.。A.一般过去时；B.一般将来时；C.现在进行时；D.现在完成时。根据前句It is too noisy outside.外面太吵了，可知外面太吵时一些孩子正在做什么，可知时态为现在进行时，结构 是be+doing，表动作正在进行，主语children是复数，所以be用are，故答案选C。 【点评】考查现在进行时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。 2．It's 9: 00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ________ an important exam. A. have B. had C. are having 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：现在时早上9点。九年级的学生正在考试。根据now，可知句子 的时态用现在进行时，其结构为be+doing形式，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。 3．We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我们很骄傲这些年中国变得越来越强大。A. will become一般将来时，表示将要发生的动作； B. became是一般过去时，表示过去发生的动作；C. is becoming现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作；D. was becoming过去进行时，表示过去某 个时间（或时间段内）正在发生的动作。根据these years可知，这里表示动作正在发生。 故选C。 4．Please don't make so much noise. The baby now. A. sleeps B. slept C. will sleep D. is sleeping 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：请不要发出那么多噪音。那个婴儿现在生在睡觉。A，sleeps一般 现在时。B，slept一般过去时。C，will sleep一般将来时。D，is sleeping现在进行时。根据 时间副词now可知此处用现在进行时is sleeping，故选D。 【点评】本题考查是时态辨析。以及sleeps；slept；will sleep；is sleeping四种时态的用法 和区别。
(英语)英语现在进行时解析版汇编及解析
（英语）英语现在进行时解析版汇编及解析 一、初中英语现在进行时 1．The summer holiday is coming, so Jack as well as the twins ________ to Hong Kong for vacation. A. is going B. are going C. goes D. go 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：暑假要到了，所以Jack和那对双胞胎打算去香港度假。根据The summer holiday is coming暑假将要到来，可知句子是现在进行时表一般将来时，be going to sth，as well as引导的成分不做主语，主语是Jack，第三人称单数，be动词用is，故选A。【点评】考查进行时表示一般将来时，注意as well as引导的成分不做主语。 2．Look! The reporter ______ an interview _______ the famous writer. A. does; with B. is doing; with C. is doing; in D. does; to 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】Look！用于句首，是现在进行时的标志，故排除 A和 D；do an interview with sb 对某人采访，选项C介词搭配错误，故选B。句意是：看！那位记者正在采访那位著名的作家。 3．The sports meeting in our school now. A. being held B. is having C. is holding D. is being held 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校运动会正在被举行。“be+being +动词的过去分词” 是现在进行时态的被动句的结构。所以选D。 【点评】考查现在进行时的被动语态。 4．—Where are the twins? —One ________ flowers and trees in the garden, the other ______ to help her. A. has watered, has gone B. is watering, has been C. is watering, has gone D. has watered, has been 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——双胞胎在哪儿?——一个正在花园里浇花和树，另一个去帮她了。Where are the twins?问的是此时双胞胎在干嘛？故用现在进行时回答，排除A和D，has gone to ，去了……，has been to，曾经去过……，此处表示去帮助，故选C。 【点评】考查时态，注意has been/gone to 的用法。 5．— Listen! Somebody is ___________ at the door.
过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)
过去进行时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细) 一、初中英语过去进行时 1．—Did you watch the football match on TV last night? —I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一昨晚你在电视上看足球比赛了吗?一我想看，但我的母亲在看她最喜欢的电视节目。A.第三人称单数形式;B.过去式或过去分词;C.过去进行时形式;D.过去完成时形式。根据语境，所以选C。 2．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. take B. are taking C. were taking D. have taken 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。 3．—What were you doing at this time yesterday? —I ________on the grass and drawing a picture. A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。问句用过去进行时，所以答语也应用过去进行时，was sitting。故选D。 【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。 4．—I went to your office at 9: 00 yesterday morning, but you were not in. —Sorry, I ________ with the manager in the meeting room at that time. A. am talking B. was talking C. were talking D. have talked 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天早上九点我去了你的办公室，但是你不在。——对不起，在那时我正在会议室和经理说话。A.现在进行时；B.过去进行时；C.过去进行时；D.现在完成时。根据at 9: 00 yesterday morning，可知是过去进行时，结构是was/were+doing，主语是I，所以用was，talk的ing是talking，故选B。 【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。 5．—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone. —Oh, I'm sorry. _________.