现在进行时语法讲解讲解

即讲即练 They are flying kites.
请单击图片
They are running on the playground.
请单击图片
The birds are flying in the sky.
The girl is doing her homework.
The teachers are planning their lessons.
unit 5 Family and Home (Lesson25----30)
现在进行时

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头脑风暴
He is playing football.
主语
谓语
头脑风暴
He is playing football.
主语
谓语
语法精讲
现在进行时
基本用法： 1.表示说话时正在进行的动作。
（四）有些动词不能用进行时，know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want, think, hope, have, believe, agree, hear, see, notice，等等。这些动词通常用一般现在时表示说话时发 生的动作。 I have a lot of friends here. She wants to buy a new bike.

are planting
按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句：___Th_e__b_o_y__is___no_t___pl_ay_in_g__b_a_sk_e_tb_al_l. 一般疑问句：___Is__th_e__b_oy___pl_ay_in_g___ba_s_ke_tb_a_ll?__ 肯定回答：______Ye_s_, _he__is_. ______________ 否定回答：______N_o_, h_e_i_sn_'t_. _____________ 对“is playing basketball”提问：
get-getting,begin-beginning,run-running ,stop-stopping,
travel-travelling，let-letting,get-getting,cut-cutting,hit-hitting, plan- planning
3．去掉词尾不发音的e再加-ing，如：take→taking,love-loving ,make-making hike-hiking live-living,use-using,move-moving,write-writing。
（ C ）5. Is the man _______ tea or milk?

A. drinks B. drink C. drinking
根据汉语完成句子
1. 小花在画画。 Xiao Hua __is____ d_r_a_w_in_g_ pictures. 2. 今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 Miss Li ___is___ _w_e_a_rin_g_ a red dress today. 3. 你爷爷在看报纸吗？ __I_s___ your grandpa _r_e_ad_i_n_g the newspaper? 4. Tom和Jim在做什么？ ___W_h_a_t __a_re___ Tom and Jim __d_oi_n_g_? 5. 他们是在打篮球还是在打排球？ A_r_e_ they _p_la_y_in_g_ basketball ____o_r _ volleyball?
—She is a teacher.
3. It ___is__r_a_in_i_ng_ (rain) heavily outside now. You must stay at home.
4. Don’t sing. The baby _i_s_s_l_ee_p_i_n_g_(sleep).
5. My brother _d_o_es_n_'_t _li_k_e_ (not like) playing basketball, but he ____l_ik_e_s___ (like) playing football.

2.表示现阶段正在发生的事情。
基本结构: am

is ( 助动词 ) + doing

are
doing 的
规则
1．在一般情况下，动词可直接加-ing，如：do→doing,watch-watching。 2．以重读闭音节结尾的动词，一般要双写末尾的辅音字母加-ing，规则是： 在重读闭音节里，末尾只有一个辅音字母，辅音字母前只有一个元音字母时， 要双写这个辅音字母如：sit→sitting。Swim-swimming,put-putting,
Look! He _is__s_w_im__m_in_g (swim) at the pool.
单项选择
（ C ）1Biblioteka Baidu Who ______ over there now?

A. singing B. are sing C. is singing
（ C ）2. It’s nine ten. The students ______ a music class.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! There __ar_e_ (be) a lot of people over there. What __a_r_e___they __d_o_i_n_g_(do) now?
2. —What _____do_e_s___ your mother __d_o__ (do)?
知识小结
现在进行时
基本用法 1. 表示说话时正在进行的动作。 2. 表示现阶段正在发生的事情。
基本结构 am is (助动词 ) + doing are
根据汉语完成句子
1.那个男孩正在弹吉他。
The boy
is platheyignugitar.
2.我正在做作业。
I
my homework.
___W_ha_t __ar_e __th_ey__d_oi_ng__i_n _th_e__cl_as_sr_oo_m? 对“ in the classroom”提问：
____W_h_er_e __are__t_he_y__s_in_gi_ng_?_______
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别
（一）现在进行时表示动作的暂时性，而一般现在 时表示动作的习惯性和经常性 I am watching TV now. （暂时性） I watch TV every day. （经常性）
next room.
8. My sister _w__a_n_ts__(want) to be a teacher. 9. It’s seven o’clock now. The Greens
_a_re___ha_v_i_n_g (have) supper. 10. He often ___s_w_i_m_s__ (swim) on Sundays.
（二）现在进行时可表示短暂性动作，而一般现在 时表示长久性动作。 Lucy is living in Beijing.（短时间居住） Lucy lives in Beijing. （长久性居住）
（三）现在进行时表示的动作可带有感情色彩，而一般现在时 所表述的动作通常是事实。 You're always forgetting the most important thing.（责备 ） He is always helping others. （赞扬） He often helps others. （事实）

A. have B. having C. are having
（ B ）3. Listen! The boy________

A. crying B. is crying C. cries
（ C ）4. Don’t talk here. Grandparents ______.

A. sleep B. is sleeping C. are sleeping
____w_h_at__i_s __th_e __b_oy___do_in_g_?_____ 对“ The boy”提问：
___W_ho__is _p_lay_ing__as_ket_ba_ll? _________
They are singing in the classroom. 否定句：__T_he_y__ar_e_n_ot__s_in_gi_ng___in_th_e__cla_s_sr_oo_m_. __ 一般疑问句：_A_re__th_e_y __sin_g_in_g __in__th_e __cla_s_sro_o_m_? __ 肯定回答：___Y_es_, t_he_y _a_re_. ________________ 否定回答：___N_o,_th_ey__a_re_n't_. _______________ 对“are singing ”提问：
3.李明正a在m摆放餐d具o。ing
Li Ming
the table .
4.格林一家人正在一起i吃s晚s饭e。tting
The Greens
supper together.
5.我的父母正在花园里种树。
My parents
are having
trees in the garden.
写出下列动词的ing形式
play_p_la_y_i_n_g__ run__r_u_n_n_in_g___ swim_s_w_i_m_m__in_g_ make__m__a_k_in_g___ go__g_o_in_g____ like__li_k_in_g___ write___w__ri_ti_n_g ski____s_ki_in_g____ read__r_e_a_d_in_g_ have_h_a_vi_n_g____ sing _s_i_n_g_in_g__ dance___d_a_n_c_in_g_ put__p_u_tt_in_g___ see___se_e_i_n_g_ buy __b_u_y_in_g___ love___l_o_v_in_g_____ live__l_iv_in_g__ take__ta_k_in_g____ come __c_o_m__in_g_ get___g_e_t_ti_n_g_ stop___st_o_p_p_in_g_ sit___s_it_ti_n_g_ begin_b_e_g_in_n_i_n_g shop___sh_o_p_p_i_n_g_
.
6. —What __d_o_you usually _d_o__ (do) on Sunday? —I usually __s_ta_y_ (stay) at home and ___d_o__(do) my homework.
7. Listen! The girls a_r_e__s_in_g_in_g_ (sing) in the