初一英语时态专题复习完整版

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初一英语时态专题复习 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】

初一英语时态专题复习

一、一般现在时:

(1、现在的状态。2、经常或习惯性动作。3、主语所具备的性格和能力。4、真理。)

1、标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不),

onSundays(在星期天),everyday/month/year(每一天/月/年)

2、结构:

(1)主语+be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括Therebe+n.)

练习:

1.I______(be)astudent.Myname_____(be)Tom.

2.Where_____(be)myshoes?They___(be)here.

3.Who____(be)thegirlwithlongstraighthair?Ithinkshe___(be)Kate.

4.YouandI___(notbe)inClassSix.

5.___(be)thereasupermarketontheFifth AvenueYes,there_____(be).

6.____herparenttall?No,he____.

(2)主语(非第三人称单数)+行为动词原形+其他(用do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问)

(3)主语(第三人称单数)+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他(用does构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)

行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式①-s②辅音+y:study-studies③以

s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watchesteach-teaches

④特殊have-hasdo-doesgo-goes

肯定句1)Mybrother_________(do)homeworkeveryday.

否定句2)Mybrother________(notdo)homeworkeveryday.

一般疑问句

3)______yourbrother_____homeworkeveryday?Yes,he______.No,he_________.特殊疑问句4)When_____yourbrother____(do)homework?

二.现在进行时:表示说话瞬间或现阶段正在进行的动作。

1、标志:now(现在)listen(看)look(听)

2、结构:主语+助动词be(am/is/are)+行为动词的现在分词(doing)

现在分词的构成:①-ing:eat-eating②辅音字母+e:take-taking

③sit-sitting,put-putting,begin-beginning,run-running,swim-swimming,stop-stopping,get-getting,shop-shopping(双写最后一个辅音字母,再加ing.)

练习:1.Jim__________________(take)photosintheparknow.

2.Jim_________(nottake)intheparknow.

3._______________Jim____________(take)photosintheparknow?Yes,he _____.No,he_______.

4.Where_________Jim____________photosnow?Inthepark.

三、情态动词:

1、任何主语+can/may/must+动词原形

2、主语+can’t/maynot/mustn’t+动词原形

3、Can/May/Must+主语+动词原形?

4、疑问词+can/may/must+主语+动词原形?

四、非谓语动词(是固定搭配)

1.like+todo不定式/doing动名词

2.wanttodosth.

3.lovetodo

4.wouldliketodosth.

5.enjoydoingsth.

6.thanksfo rdoing

7.stopdoingsth

8.letsb.dosth.

Shewants_____(have)aparty.Doeshelike_______(swim)

Thanksfor_______(enjoy)CCTVshow.Sheneverstops____(talk).

五.祈使句:

Gostraightandturnleft/right.GothroughFifth Avenue.Takeataxi (Takeabus,Takeawalk……)

六.综合练习:

1.MrGreen_____(be)aworker.Nowhe____(work)inthefield.

2.Listen!Who_______(sing)

3.Whattime____yourbrotherusually_____(do)hishomework?

4.Youcan_______(come)herebybus.

5.Who____(have)aruler?

6.Arethey_____(clean)theroom?

7.-____you____(eat)dinner?–Yes,weare.

8.Jack____(have)asoccerball,buthe____(nothave)abasketball.

9._______Jim_______(like)______(run)

10.They_____(be)fromCanada.They______(notspeak)Chinese.

11.Hewants_________________(be)tall.

1.我们正在吃晚餐。2、我们每天6点起床。

We__________________________.We__________________atsixeveryday.

3.你们在聊天吗?是的。4、他们常常聊天吗?不是。

_______they_______

Yes,they_____.______theyoften______No,they________.

5、他在做什么?他在做作业。

6、他晚上常干什么?他常做作业。

What____he___

He_______.What___heusually___intheevening?Heusually______.

答案:1.arehavingdinner2.getup3.Are,talking,are4.Do,talk,don’t

5.isdoing,isdoinghomework

6.does,do,does,homework

七.人称代词:我你他她它我们你们他/她/它们

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